2025-2026 学年榆林市第十中学第二学期开学收心检测卷
高二英语试题
(本试卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will the man do next
A. Complete the homework. B. Host an art exhibition. C. Get a small gift.
2. How will the woman go to work today
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bike.
3. What does the woman do every Saturday
A. Chat with the volunteer. B. Visit the nursing home. C. Clean the community park.
4. What does the man want to borrow
A. Art books. B. History books. C. Math books.
5. When will the speakers arrive at the cinema
A. About 8:00. B. About 8:20. C. About 8:45.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音,每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两追。
听第 6 段录音,回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a library. B. In a café . C. In a reading room.
7. Why does the man choose this café
A. To enjoy free coffee. B. To meet people. C. To get better concentration
听第 7 段录音,回答第 8 至 10 题。
试卷第 1 页,共 13 页
8. What event are the speakers planning
A. A trip. B. A gathering. C. A concert.
9. What do we know about Mrs. Green
A. She is good at painting. B. She likes barbecue. C. She plays the guitar well.
10. Who will be responsible for food and drinks
A. Lisa. B. Emily. C. Tom.
听第 8 段录音,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What did Emma’s team achieve
A. Finishing field tests. B. Winning a competition. C. Starting a science club.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Coach and athlete. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.
13. What is Emma planning to do next
A. Help poor teens. B. Make her device lighter. C. Gain much more awards
听第 9 段录音,回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What is Maria’s main plan after graduation
A. Starting a full-time job. B. Traveling around Asia. C. Taking a gap year.
15. What can Maria get from the green tech company
A. Valuable work experience. B. Skills for giving speeches. C. Financial support for her study.
16. How did Maria persuade her parents to accept her plan
A. By discussing with them. B. By providing a specific plan. C. By talking about the benefits.
17. What is Maria like
A. Humorous. B. Independent. C. Traditional.
听第 10 段录音,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What did the speaker live with a host family for
A. Saving money. B. Finding comfort. C. Learning language.
19. What did the old lady do for the speaker
A. She cooked meals. B. She cleaned the bathroom. C. She washed clothes.
20. How did the speaker find the translating work
试卷第 2 页,共 13 页
A. Challenging. B. Rewarding. C. Annoying.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
An Eleven-Night Trip Departing 30 May 2026
MAY 2026
Friday, May 30th Fly in business class from London to Dubrovnik, Croatia Upon arrival, go to a 5☆ hotel for your two-night stay
Saturday, May 31st Dubrovnik, Croatia Spend the day exploring at your leisure
JUNE 2026
Sunday, June 1st Dubrovnik, Croatia Go to the port and board the 6☆Ocean Encore for your seven-night voyage
Monday, June 2nd — Saturday, June 7th Kotor, Montenegro→Gallipoli, Italy→Sarandé, Albania→Zakinthos, Greece→Naflion, Greece Relax at sea
Sunday, June 8th — Monday, June 9th Athens (from Piraeus), Greece Leave and go to a 5☆hotel for your two-night stay Spend the day exploring at your leisure
Tuesday, June 10th Athens, Greece Go to the airport for your business class flight to London
WHAT’S included
*FREE private UK driver service, up to 100 miles each way, for ALL bookings
*FREE two-night 5☆hotel stay in Dubrovnik, Croatia including breakfast
*SEVEN-NIGHT luxury voyage on board Ocean Encore
试卷第 3 页,共 13 页
—Spacious, all-suite (套房)accommodation with sweeping ocean views
—Free fine wines, spirits, champagnes, beers and soft drinks throughout your voyage
*FREE two-night 5☆ hotel stay in Athens, Greece including breakfast
*Return business class flights from London (regional flights may be available on request) SPECIAL OFFERS (per person)
SUITE GRADE FULL PRICE (PP) NOW PRICE (PP)
Veranda Suite (2 left) V1 5,799 4,799
Veranda Suite V4 7,399 6,399
Ocean welcomes you to this all-inclusive, luxury trip. Book by 8 pm on 31st March 2026 to enjoy an extra 100 discount per suite!
1 .What is the main activity on June 6th
A .Fly to Dubrovnik. B .Travel on the sea voyage.
C .Board the Ocean Encore. D .Check in a five-star hotel.
2 .How can travelers get an extra 100 discount
A .By ordering a V4 suite. B .By choosing a business class.
C .By booking two months earlier. D .By traveling with two people.
3 .What is the main purpose of the text
A .To advertise a luxury trip. B .To introduce the scenery of Europe.
C .To compare different hotel suites. D .To explain travel booking rules.
B
When I was in second grade, I discovered my parents’ 600 Film Polaroid camera.
Somehow, there was still film inside of the camera and the camera worked! I spent that night
taking pictures of my family and our pet dog. The next day, I convinced my parents to let me take it to class and took pictures of my friends. I instantly fell in love with capturing memories.
From then on, I would always ask my parents if I could borrow their digital camera during
试卷第 4 页,共 13 页
family vacations. I loved taking pictures of everything in sight. When I saw the pictures, I was filled with happiness from the moments I was able to record.
At high school, I took some photography courses furthering my curiosity for this art form. I learned about editing and the wonders of Photoshop. I learned what a great tool it is and I tried my best to practice as often as I could. When I was looking at universities, I was extremely interested in art schools because of photography. I knew deep in my heart that I wanted to do something
more with photography. However, I also had a dream and passion to study business. I eventually decided to attend a university where I had the opportunity to study both fields.
During my first year of college, I decided to pursue a photography minor. My love for
Business and Marketing helped me to turn my passion into a business. I created Angelica Carrete Photography in 2016 as a way to do more with my hobby. I challenged myself to grow as a
creative every day and tried my best to stay motivated through the struggles that come with being a college student. I created this blog as a way to express my thoughts on the many different
aspects of photography and to further challenge my creativity. I am so excited about this journey!
4 .What does the underlined word “capturing” mean in paragraph 1
A .Recalling. B .Shooting. C .Losing. D .Spreading.
5 .What happened in the author’s high school days
A .He learned some photo-editing skills.
B .He was given an offer by an art school.
C .He was given a digital camera by his parents.
D .He used a camera as a tool to explore the world.
6 .What can be inferred about the author
A .He took photography as his major at university.
B .He got creative thoughts through reading a blog.
C .He considered marketing as the biggest challenge.
D .He enjoyed the process of turning passion into a business.
7 .The author stayed positive, even though ________.
A .his college days are difficult B .his parents are not supportive
C .he could only use an old camera D .he failed to be admitted to an art school
试卷第 5 页,共 13 页
C
Toys on children’s holiday wish lists may contain more surprises than usual this year as
children open presents that can talk with their owners. Toymakers have declared 2025 the year of artificial intelligence (AI) and are producing robots and teddies that can teach, play and tell
stories.
AI is reshaping childhood. Children can listen to songs composed about themselves, read stories in which they star, play video games that adapt to their skill level and have a chatbot
friends cheering them on.
Being brought up by robots has advantages. Tech firms are already showing how AI can
make learning more effective, especially where teachers and materials are rare. The ability to read and write and language-learning have been boosted in early trials. The dream is that, with an AI
tutor, children can be freed from classes designed for the average level, in which bright pupils are bored and dim ones are lost. If you want a version (版本)of this leader for an eight-year-old
Hindi-speaker, AI can rewrite it; if they would prefer it as a cartoon book or a song, no problem.
However, it is obviously risky to let children use this developing technology as they like.
AI tutors may give wrong answers. Toys can go off the rails (轨道). Children can easily misuse AI, to cheat at homework. Besides, one-sided relationships with chatbots also present a risk. AI
companions that never criticize, nor share feelings of their own, are a poor preparation for dealing with imperfect humans. A third of American teenagers say they find chatting with an AI
companion at least as satisfying as talking to a friend, and easier than talking to their parents.
Yes-bots threaten to create children not used to taking turns, who grow up into colleagues unable to compromise (妥协)or partner with others. This is the long-term challenge.
Some basic counter-measures are urgent. Parents should think twice before entrusting their child to a machine. Chatbots should have clear age rules that are properly carried out;
governments should not give AI firms more freedom. They should redouble efforts to teach things that a robot can’t: to debate, to disagree and to get along with others — perhaps even to appreciate life.
8 .What surprise may be found in 2025
A .An interactive toy. B .A funny video game.
C .A well-composed song. D .A story-writing machine.
试卷第 6 页,共 13 页
9 .What does the underlined word “dim” probably mean in paragraph 3
A .Lacking in flexibility. B .Slow in learning.
C .Depressed in mood. D .Interested in cartoons.
10 .What is the long-term challenge that AI brings according to the text
A .AI tutors give wrong answers. B .Children cheat with AI’s help.
C .Toys go off the rails easily. D .Children lose interpersonal skills.
11 .What is the author’s attitude toward AI chatbots
A .Opposed. B .Supportive. C .Objective. D .Indifferent.
D
Many cities in the United States could grow their own food locally, raising enough crops and cattle to meet the needs of all residents. This is the finding of an interesting new modeling study from Tufts University, which analyzed the potential for local food production in 378 areas across the US and expected food production.
The researchers found that cities in the Northwest in the United States had the greatest
potential to raise their own food. Cities along the Eastern seaside and in the Southwest had the
least potential and would not be able to meet all their own needs of diet, even if every acre of
agricultural land was used for food production. This makes sense, as many of the cities are coastal and lack room for agricultural spreading.
The study revealed that the United States have extra agricultural land for feeding the
domestic population. Currently, some land is used to raise export crops, but a focus on local food production would start a conversation about how that land gets used. In the words of Peters, lead author and associate professor at the Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy at Tufts, “It would be important to make sure policies for supporting local or regional food production benefit conservation and create opportunities for farmers to adopt more sustainable (可持续的) practices. Policies should also recognize the ability of the natural resources in a given local or region and
consider the supply chain, including ability for food processing and storage.”
Although it’s a far cry from the current reality, it is a nice thought to imagine cities
surrounded by food production operations that transport freshly harvested food to nearby homes, and then make use of the leftover food to fertilize fields and generate heat for greenhouses.
试卷第 7 页,共 13 页
12 .Why do the cities along the Eastern seaside fail to provide enough food
A .Because citizens are unwilling to grow crops.
B .Because the methods of food production are wrong.
C .Because they don’t have enough land to grow crops.
D .Because their climate limits the agricultural production.
13 .What will the focus on local food production lead to
A .More job opportunities for citizens.
B .Conversations with the local government.
C .A discussion on how to make use of land.
D .More specific policies about water resources.
14 .What does the underlined phrase “a far cry from” in paragraph 4 probably mean
A .Closely related to. B .Very different from.
C .Exactly the same as. D .Slightly different from.
15 .What is the best title of this text
A .The US Government Stops Wasting Food
B .Cities Learn to Grow Food From the Villages
C .Farmers Have More Chances to Be Employed
D .Many Cities in the US Can Grow Their Own Food
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Your online activity reveals more about you than you might think, making privacy
protection more crucial than ever. The following tips can help you better protect your online privacy.
Use strong, unique passwords. A long, complex combination of letters, numbers, and
special characters serves as your first line of defense. ____ 16____ Equally important is to avoid
saving passwords on public browsers (浏览器) or entering them over unsecured networks that you do not control.
Set up a Virtual Private Network (VPN). ____ 17____ It safeguards your data by securing your Internet connection, meaning sensitive (敏感的) details, like banking information, are
试卷第 8 页,共 13 页
protected and become unreadable to potential attackers. Even if someone gains access to your connection, they cannot steal anything.
Review your social media privacy settings. Social media platforms often make your
personal information publicly visible automatically. ____18____ You can adjust your privacy
settings and decide which information you want to share. As a rule, share the minimum amount of personal information necessary with the general public.
____ 19____ Attackers commonly use phishing (网络诱骗) attempts to trick users. These attacks can be hard to spot, as they often pose as trusted organizations, like e-commerce sites or banks. To stay safe, directly enter the official website address into your browser or confirm any account-related communication by contacting the institution yourself.
Use antivirus and firewall. A firewall acts as a gatekeeper for your network, blocking unauthorized incoming and outgoing connections. An antivirus scans the files and programs already on your computer for threats. ____20____
A .Remember to change them periodically.
B .Don't click on links or files that look strange.
C .You should be careful when using public computers.
D .However, the power to share personal data is in your hands.
E .Using both provides a far stronger defense than either alone.
F .Regularly clear your browser data for device' s running speed.
G .This tool is essential if you frequently use public Wi-Fi hotspots.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Only if you have experienced it can you believe it.” I didn’t believe such thing until it
_________ happened to me. For years my wife and I had had an idea for a(n) _________ but we weren’t sure how to start. All we knew was that we had a(n) _________ that we thought could
succeed commercially.
We decided to write a film script (剧本) first. But we had never written a script before and
试卷第 9 页,共 13 页
needed professional _________. So we wrote a 10-page outline of the story and made a pitch (推销宣传) for the concept both online and offline to see what kind of _________ it would get. We also _________ a quick market test to get the attention of producers who might happen to see the _________ for our script.
It was a month or so before it _________ people’s interest. We then contacted _________ production companies and producers until we __________ cooperating with a producer with an all- star cast, who promised to help us with the script.
Eight months later, our film script was __________ at a very high level of the industry.
Whether the film is shot and released or not, my wife and I made it. Once __________, we then tried our best to write the best script we could.
That’s what happens when you have the courage to __________. The opposite of success isn’t failure but a __________ of the courage to try. The universe rewards courage.__________, the cave you fear to enter contains the treasure you seek!
21 .A .actually B .rigidly C .suddenly D .widely
22 .A .design B .film C .exhibition D .business
23 .A .opinion B .message C .order D .story
24 .A .inspection B .fame C .guidance D .effort
25 .A .benefit B .response C .praise D .experience
26 .A .digested B .afforded C .conducted D .enhanced
27 .A .search B .logic C .basis D .potential
28 .A .stimulated B .showed C .possessed D .spread
29 .A .multiple B .special C .common D .quick
30 .A .turned down B .ended up C .gave up D .struggled against
31 .A .defeated B .guaranteed C .sold D .rated
32 .A .entertained B .frightened C .determined D .pressed
33 .A .refuse B .attempt C .imagine D .deny
34 .A .lack B .kind C .pack D .way
35 .A .In detail B .In contrast C .After all D .In all
试卷第 10 页,共 13 页
第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced “Lucky Horse” as the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2026 Happy Chinese New Year global celebrations on November 25,2025.
Drawing ____36____ (inspire) from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) bronze sculpture “Galloping Horse Treading on a Swallow” discovered in Gansu province, the design integrates ____37____ flowing mane (鬃毛) of the famous “Five-Flower Horse” of the Tang Dynasty
(618—907). In a striking Chinese red, ____38____ (decorate) with classic patterns including cloud and ruyi symbols, the mascot vividly captures the warmth and ____39____ (cheer)
atmosphere of traditional Chinese New Year celebrations.
Designed by the Central Academy of Fine Arts, the mascot will be ____40____
(commercial) developed by the China Tourism Group. The upcoming product range includes
stuffed toys and blind boxes, alongside traditional festival ____41____ (item) like red envelopes and lanterns. These products will feature centrally in 2026 Happy Chinese New Year events
worldwide, ____42____ (add) fresh cultural elements to global Spring Festival celebrations.
The Happy Chinese New Year program, ____43____ was launched in 2001 by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, marks its 25th anniversary this year. The initiative ____44____
(introduce) its zodiac-based (生肖主题的) mascot series in 2023, creating a new tradition of sharing Chinese New Year blessings _____45_____ global audiences through rich cultural symbols in pictures.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46.假定你是校国际文化交流社负责人李华。原定于本周五的户外体育文化交流活动, 因天气原因改在校内体育馆举行。请用英语写一则通知发布于学校公众号。内容包括:
1. 活动变更情况及原因;
2. 注意事项。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右;
试卷第 11 页,共 13 页
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
International Culture Exchange Club
第二节(满分 25 分)
47 .阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When entering seventh grade, I was excited about many new things, but one thing really
bothered me — I started getting acne (青春痘). Initially, it was just a little, but then, it seemed like overnight, my face was covered with it. I tried to hide it with my hair, but it just wouldn’t work.
I was consumed with worry that my peers would make fun of me. I couldn’t concentrate in class, as my mind was constantly preoccupied with my appearance, causing my grades to slip
sharply. I started to feel inferior to my classmates and even avoid interaction with them. I tried to get rid of the acne. I washed my face multiple times a day, using all sorts of acne creams I found. I also avoided snacks that might cause it. But all ended up in vain.
One day, our school announced a sports day and the teacher asked us to form our own
teams. As a sports enthusiast, I had been eagerly expecting it, but I was scared that no one would join me because of how I looked. Standing in front of the mirror, I kept imagining how my
classmates would react when I asked them to team up with me. The fear of rejection held me back
试卷第 12 页,共 13 页
from approaching them.
But then, Kim came to me, “Do you want to join us for the relay race (接力赛) I’ve seen you run before and you’ve got the speed. If you join us, we’ll have a good chance to win.” In
disbelief, I managed to utter “Yes”, still feeling self-conscious but also incredibly grateful.
Along with three other classmates, I signed up for the relay race. We trained and discussed strategies together, with no one paying any attention to my acne. Thanks to my speed advantage, I was even assigned to run the final leg — the most critical role in the race.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then came the long-awaited sports day.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
The victory was a turning point in my junior life.
试卷第 13 页,共 13 页
1 .B 2 .C 3 .A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍 2026 年 5 月 30 日出发的 11 晚欧洲多国豪华旅行套餐的行程、包含服务及优惠活动。
1 .细节理解题。根据行程表中的“Monday, June 2nd—Saturday, June 7th Kotor,
Montenegro→Gallipoli, Italy→Sarandé, Albania→Zakinthos, Greece→Naflion, Greece Relax at sea(6 月 2 日周一至 6 月 7 日周六 黑山科托尔→意大利加利波利→ 阿尔巴尼亚萨兰达→希腊扎金索斯→希腊纳夫利翁 海上休闲)”可知,6 月 6 日处于这个时间段内,当天的主要活动是海上航行。故选 B 项。
2 .细节理解题。根据文章末尾的“Book by 8 pm on 31st March 2026 to enjoy an extra 100
discount per suite!(在 2026 年 3 月 31 日晚 8 点前预订,每套套房可额外享受 100 英镑折
扣!)”,结合旅行出发时间是 2026 年 5 月 30 日,可知提前两个月预订可以获得额外折扣。故选 C 项。
3.推理判断题。通读全文, 文章详细介绍了这场 11 晚豪华旅行的具体行程、包含的服务项目、套房价格以及预订优惠, 这些内容都是旅游广告的典型特征,目的是吸引游客预订该旅行套餐。故选 A 项。
4 .B 5 .A 6 .D 7 .A
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,记叙了作者和摄影的故事。
4.词义猜测题。根据划线词“I spent that night taking pictures of my family and our pet dog. The next day, I convinced my parents to let me take it to class and took pictures of my friends.(那天晚上我给我的家人和我们的宠物狗拍照。第二天, 我说服我的父母让我带着它去上课,并给我的朋友们拍照)”并结合“memories(记忆)”可知,capturing 在此处表示“录制,拍摄”之意,与shooting“拍摄”意思相近。故选 B 项。
5.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At high school, I took some photography courses furthering my curiosity for this art form. I learned about editing and the wonders of Photoshop. I learned what a
great tool it is and I tried my best to practice as often as I could.(在高中时,我参加了一些摄影课程,进一步加深了我对这种艺术形式的好奇心。我学会了编辑和 Photoshop 的奇迹。我了解到它是一个多么伟大的工具,我尽我最大的努力尽可能多地练习)”可知,在作者高中时光,他学会了一些照片编辑技巧。故选 A 项。
6 .推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“My love for Business and Marketing helped me to turn my passion into a business. I created Angelica Carrete Photography in 2016 as a way to do more with
答案第 1 页,共 11 页
my hobby. I challenged myself to grow as a creative every day and tried my best to stay motivated through the struggles that come with being a college student.(我对商业和市场营销的热爱帮助
我把我的激情变成了一门生意。我在 2016 年创建了安吉莉卡·卡莱特摄影,作为一种利用我的爱好做更多事情的方式。我每天都挑战自己, 让自己成为一个有创造力的人,并尽我最大的努力在作为一名大学生的斗争中保持动力)”可推知,作者享受将激情转化为事业的过程。故选 D 项。
7.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“I challenged myself to grow as a creative every day and tried my best to stay motivated through the struggles that come with being a college student.(我每天都挑战自己,让自己成为一个有创造力的人,并尽我最大的努力在作为一名大学生的挣扎中保持动力)”,即使作者的大学生活艰难,但是他仍然保持积极。故选 A 项。
8 .A 9 .B 10 .D 11 .C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨人工智能玩具及工具给儿童带来的便利与乐趣, 同时分析其潜在风险及应对措施。
8 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Toys on children’s holiday wish lists may contain more
surprises than usual this year as children open presents that can talk with their owners. Toymakers have declared 2025 the year of artificial intelligence (AI) and are producing robots and teddies that can teach, play and tell stories.(今年,孩子们节日愿望清单上的玩具可能会比往常更具惊喜,因为孩子们拆开的礼物能和主人对话。玩具制造商宣布 2025 年为人工智能元年,正在生产可以教学、玩耍和讲故事的机器人与泰迪熊)”可知,2025 年的惊喜是能与主人互动的智能玩具。故选 A 项。
9.词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“The dream is that, with an AI tutor, children can be freed from classes designed for the average level, in which bright pupils are bored and dim ones are lost.(人们的愿景是,有了人工智能辅导老师,孩子们可以摆脱为平均水平设计的课堂——在这样的课堂上,聪明的学生会感到无聊,而 dim 的学生则会跟不上)”可知,dim 与前文的bright(聪明的)构成对比,由此推测该词意为“学习迟钝的”。故选 B 项。
10 .细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Besides, one-sided relationships with chatbots also present a risk. AI companions that never criticize, nor share feelings of their own, are a poor preparation for dealing with imperfect humans. A third of American teenagers say they find chatting with an AI
companion at least as satisfying as talking to a friend, and easier than talking to their parents.
Yes-bots threaten to create children not used to taking turns, who grow up into colleagues unable
答案第 2 页,共 11 页
to compromise (妥协)or partner with others. This is the long-term challenge.(此外,与聊天机器人建立单向的关系同样存在风险。从不指责、也不会分享自身感受的人工智能伙伴, 无法让孩子做好应对不完美人类的准备。三分之一的美国青少年表示,他们觉得和人工智能伙伴聊天,至少与和朋友聊天一样令人满足,甚至比和父母聊天还要轻松。这种只会顺从的机器人, 可能会让孩子变得不习惯与人轮流交流,长大后成为不懂得妥协、也无法与人合作的职场人。这便是其带来的长期挑战)”可知,人工智能带来的长期挑战是儿童会丧失人际交往能力。故选 D 项。
11.推理判断题。通读全文, 第三段介绍了人工智能对儿童学习的积极作用,第四段分析了其带来的多种风险,最后一段提出针对性的应对措施。作者既肯定了人工智能的优势, 也指出了其弊端,态度是客观中立的。故选 C 项。
12 .C 13 .C 14 .B 15 .D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。塔夫茨大学一项有趣的新模型研究的发现美国的许多城市可以在当地种植自己的粮食,种植和养殖足够的庄稼和牲畜,以满足所有居民的需求。
12 .细节理解题。根据第二段中“Cities along the Eastern seaside and in the Southwest had the least potential and would not be able to meet all their own needs of diet, even if every acre of
agricultural land was used for food production. This makes sense, as many of the cities are coastal and lack room for agricultural spreading.(东部沿海城市和西南部城市的潜力最小,即使每英亩农田都用于粮食生产,它们也无法满足自身对饮食的全部需求。这是有道理的, 因为许多城市都是沿海城市,缺乏农业扩张的空间)”可知,东部沿海城市无法提供足够的食物是因为他们没有足够的土地种植庄稼。故选 C 项。
13.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Currently, some land is used to raise export crops, but a focus on local food production would start a conversation about how that land gets used. (目前,一些土地用于种植出口作物,但关注当地粮食生产将引发有关这些土地如何利用的讨论)”可知,对当地粮食生产的关注将引发对如何利用土地的讨论。故选 C 项。
14.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Although it’s a far cry from the current reality, it is a nice thought to imagine cities surrounded by food production operations that transport freshly harvested food to nearby homes, and then make use of the leftover food to fertilize fields and generate heat for
greenhouses.(尽管这与当前的现实 ,但想象一下被食品生产企业包围的城市是一个不错的想法,这些企业将新鲜收获的食物运送到附近的家庭,然后利用剩下的食物给田地施肥,为温室供暖)”以及其中but 和 imagine 可知,前面的内容与实际情况是不一样的,所以猜测 a far cry
答案第 3 页,共 11 页
from 应表示“与……不同的”的意思。故选 B 项。
15.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Many cities in the United States could grow their own food locally, raising enough crops and cattle to meet the needs of all residents. This is the finding of an
interesting new modeling study from Tufts University, which analyzed the potential for local food production in 378 areas across the US and expected food production.(美国的许多城市可以在当
地种植自己的粮食,种植足够的作物和牲畜来满足所有居民的需求。这是塔夫茨大学一项有趣的新建模研究的发现,该研究分析了美国378 个地区的当地粮食生产潜力和预期粮食生产)”可知,文章主要是讲一项研究发现美国的许多城市可以在当地种植自己的粮食,种植和养殖足够的庄稼和牲畜,以满足所有居民的需求。故 D 项“Many Cities in the US Can Grow Their Own Food(美国的很多城市可以种植自己的粮食)”可以作为最佳标题。故选 D 项。
16 .A 17 .G 18 .D 19 .B 20 .E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕如何更好地保护线上隐私展开,给出了设置高强度密码、使用虚拟专用网络、调整社交媒体隐私设置、防范网络诱骗、安装杀毒软件和防火墙五条实用建议。
16 .根据上文 “Use strong, unique passwords. A long, complex combination of letters, numbers, and special characters serves as your first line of defense.(使用高强度且独一无二的密码。由字母、数字和特殊字符组成的长而复杂的组合,是你的第一道防线)” 以及下文 “Equally
important is to avoid saving passwords on public browsers(浏览器)or entering them over
unsecured networks that you do not control.(同样重要的是,避免在公共浏览器保存密码,或在不受你控制的不安全网络中输入密码)” 可知,此空需要补充使用密码的相关注意事项。A选项 “Remember to change them periodically.(记得定期更换密码)” 中的“them”指代前文的
“strong, unique passwords” ,与下文的注意事项并列,都是保障密码安全的方法,符合语境。故选 A 项。
17 .根据本段小标题 “Set up a Virtual Private Network (VPN)(设置虚拟专用网络)” 以及下文 “It safeguards your data by securing your Internet connection, meaning sensitive(敏感
的)details, like banking information, are protected and become unreadable to potential
attackers.(它通过加密网络连接来保护你的数据,这意味着银行信息等敏感细节会被保护,
潜在攻击者无法读取)” 可知,此空需要说明 VPN 的适用场景或重要性。G 选项 “This tool is essential if you frequently use public Wi-Fi hotspots.(如果你经常使用公共无线网络热点,这个工具必不可少)” 中的“This tool”指代 VPN,点明 VPN 在公共 Wi-Fi 场景下的必要性,同时
答案第 4 页,共 11 页
引出下文对其功能的介绍,符合语境。故选 G 项。
18 .根据上文 “Social media platforms often make your personal information publicly visible
automatically.(社交媒体平台通常会自动将你的个人信息设置为公开可见)” 以及下文 “You can adjust your privacy settings and decide which information you want to share.(你可以调整隐私设置,决定想要分享哪些信息)” 可知,此空需要通过转折,强调用户对个人信息的掌控权。D 选项 “However, the power to share personal data is in your hands.(然而,分享个人数据的主动权掌握在你自己手中)” 中的“However”形成转折逻辑,承接前文平台的默认设置,同时引出下文“调整隐私设置”的建议,符合语境。故选 D 项。
19.分析语篇可知,此处应为该段小标题,需概括下文内容。下文 “Attackers commonly use phishing(网络诱骗)attempts to trick users. These attacks can be hard to spot, as they often pose as trusted organizations, like e-commerce sites or banks. To stay safe, directly enter the official
website address into your browser or confirm any account-related communication by contacting
the institution yourself.(攻击者常利用网络诱骗手段欺骗用户。这类攻击很难识别, 因为它们通常伪装成电商平台、银行等可信机构。为了安全起见, 要直接在浏览器输入官方网址,或亲自联系机构确认与账户相关的信息)” 围绕防范网络诱骗、不随意点击陌生内容展开。B选项 “Don’t click on links or files that look strange.(不要点击看起来可疑的链接或文件)” 精准概括了本段防范网络诱骗的核心建议,适合作小标题。故选 B 项。
20 .根据本段小标题 “Use antivirus and firewall.(使用杀毒软件和防火墙)” 以及上文 “A
firewall acts as a gatekeeper for your network, blocking unauthorized incoming and outgoing
connections. An antivirus scans the files and programs already on your computer for threats.(防火墙就像网络的守门人,阻止未经授权的接入和访问。杀毒软件会扫描电脑中已有的文件和程序,排查安全威胁)” 可知,此空需要总结同时使用这两种工具的作用。E 选项 “Using both provides a far stronger defense than either alone.(同时使用两者,比单独使用任何一种的防护效果都要显著得多)” 中的“both”指代防火墙和杀毒软件,点明二者搭配使用的优势,符合语境。故选 E 项。
21 .A 22 .B 23 .D 24 .C 25 .B 26 .C 27 .D 28 .A
29 .A 30 .B 31 .D 32 .C 33 .B 34 .A 35 .C
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者和妻子筹备电影的亲身经历, 虽然没有经验,但他们有勇气和决心,并最终成功了。作者希望通过亲身经历告诉人们: 成功的
答案第 5 页,共 11 页
对立面不是失败,而是缺乏勇气。有勇气的人会得到回报。
21 .考查副词词义辨析。句意: 直到这件事真的发生在我身上,我才相信。A. actually 事实上,实际上;B. rigidly 严格地,坚硬地;C. suddenly 忽然,突然;D. widely 普遍地,广泛地。根据前文“Only if you have experienced it can you believe it.(只有亲身经历过,你才会相信。)”提到亲身经历可推知,这里应是“真正发生在自己身上”。故选 A 项。
22.考查名词词义辨析。句意: 多年来,我和妻子一直有一个拍电影的想法,但我们不确定该怎么开始。A. design 设计;B. film 电影;C. exhibition 展览;D. business 生意。根据后文“We decided to write a film script first.(我们决定先写一个电影剧本。)”可推知,作者和妻子想要拍一部电影。故选 B 项。
23.考查名词词义辨析。句意: 我们只知道我们有一个故事,我们认为它可以在商业上取得成功。A. opinion 观点;B. message 消息;C. order 顺序,命令;D. story 故事,情节。根据后文“We decided to write a film script first.(我们决定先写一个电影剧本。)”可知,作者和妻子决定写出一个电影剧本,由此推知,他们有故事情节。故选 D 项。
24 .考查名词词义辨析。句意: 但我们以前从未写过剧本,需要专业指导。A. inspection 视察,检查; B. fame 名誉,名气;C. guidance 指导,指引;D. effort 努力,费力。根据前文“But we had never written a script before(但我们之前从未写过剧本)”可知,作者和妻子从未写过剧本,需要专业性的指导。故选 C 项。
25 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我们写了一个 10 页的故事大纲,并在网上和线下对这个概念进行了宣传,看看它会得到什么样的回应。A. benefit 益处,好处;B. response 回复; C. praise 表扬,赞美;D. experience 经历,体验。根据前文“So we wrote a 10-page outline of the story and made a pitch for the concept both online and offline(因此,我们写了一个 10 页的故事大纲,并在网上和线下对这个概念进行了宣传)”可知,作者他们写出故事大纲,进行了线上和线下的宣传,是希望能够得到一些回复。故选 B 项。
26 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们还进行了一次快速的市场测试,以引起制片人的注意,他们可能会碰巧看到我们剧本的潜力。A. digested 理解,领悟;B. afforded 承担,有时间做某事,买得起;C. conducted 实施,进行;D. enhanced 提高,改善。根据后文宾语“test(测 试)”可知,所选动词表达“实施,开展”含义。故选 C 项。
27 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们还进行了一次快速的市场测试,以引起制片人的注意,他们可能会碰巧看到我们剧本的潜力。A. search 搜寻,搜查;B. logic 逻辑,思维方式;C. basis基础,根据;D. potential 潜力,可能性。根据前文“All we knew was that we had a(n) ____3____
答案第 6 页,共 11 页
that we thought could succeed commercially.(我们只知道我们有一个故事,我们认为它可以在商业上取得成功。)”可知,作者和妻子认为自己的这个故事能够取得商业上的成功,他们很有信心,应该希望找到和他们有同样想法的制片商,即,能够发现这个剧本潜力的人。故选D 项。
28.考查动词词义辨析。句意: 大约一个月后,它才激发了人们的兴趣。A. stimulated 促进,激发; B. showed 展示,说明;C. possessed 占有,拥有;D. spread 展开,扩散。根据后文 “production companies and producers(制作公司和制片商)”可知,他们的剧本引起了人们的兴趣。故选 A 项。
29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 然后,我们联系了多家制作公司和制片人,直到我们最终与一位拥有全明星阵容的制片人合作,他承诺帮助我们编写剧本。A. multiple 多个的,多种的; B. special 特殊的,特别的;C. common 普遍的,普通的;D. quick 快速的。根据后文 “production companies and producers(制作公司和制片商)”可知,这里使用了复数形式,说明他们与很多个制作公司和制片商取得了联系。故选 A 项。
30.考查动词短语辨析。句意: 然后,我们联系了多家制作公司和制片人,直到我们最终与一位拥有全明星阵容的制片人合作,他承诺帮助我们编写剧本。A. turned down 调低音量,拒绝;B. ended up 最终成为;C. gave up 放弃;D. struggled against 与…… 斗争。根据后文“who promised to help us with the script(答应在剧本方面帮助我们的)”可知,该制作商答应帮助作者他们,由此推知,他们最终和该制作商合作了。故选 B 项。
31 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:八个月后,我们的电影剧本在业内获得了很高的评价。A. defeated 击败,战胜;B. guaranteed 确保,保证;C. sold 售卖;D. rated 评价,评定,划分等级。根据后文“at a very high level of the industry(在这个行业中处于非常高的水平)”可推知,
一个高水平的剧本应该是被评价和评定出来的。故选 D 项。
32 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一旦下定决心,我们就会尽最大努力写出最好的剧本。
A. entertained 娱乐的,愉快的;B. frightened 害怕的,恐惧的;C. determined 有决心的;D. pressed 紧缺的。根据前文“We decided to write a film script first.(我们决定先写一个电影剧
本。)”可推知,作者他们决定写剧本,因此与“decided”相呼应,这里应是“determined”,表达作者他们下定决心做这件事情。故选 C 项。
33 .考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你有勇气尝试时,就会发生这种情况。A. refuse 拒绝;
B. attempt 试图,尝试;C. imagine 想象;D. deny 否认。根据后文“the courage to try(有勇气去尝试)”可知,这里应是“try”的近义词复现,即,“attempt”,表达“有尝试的勇气”。故选 B
答案第 7 页,共 11 页
项。
34 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:成功的反面不是失败,而是缺乏尝试的勇气。A. lack 缺少;
B. kind 种类;C. pack 包裹,背包;D. way 方式,方法。根据后文“The universe rewards
courage.(宇宙奖励勇气。)”可知,作者鼓励“尝试和勇气”,因此可推知,作者想要表达的是“成功的对立面是缺少勇气去尝试” 。“a lack of…”,固定短语,意为“缺少 ……”。故选 A 项。
35.考查介词短语辨析。句意: 毕竟,你害怕进入的洞穴里藏着你所寻找的宝藏!A. In detail详细地,详尽地;B. In contrast 相反地;C. After all 毕竟;D. In all 总共,合计。根据前文“The universe rewards courage.(宇宙奖励勇气。)”可推知,宇宙给与勇气的奖励应该是就是该句中提及的宝藏,因此,该句起到进一步强调的作用,“after all”有“对前面句意在语气上作婉转表达说明补充或强调”的作用。故选 C 项。
36 .inspiration 37 .the 38 .decorated 39 .cheerful 40 .commercially
41 .items 42 .adding 43 .which 44 .introduced 45 .with
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 2026 年“欢乐春节”全球庆祝活动的官方吉祥物“幸运马”的设计灵感、开发计划以及“欢乐春节”项目的历史和意义。
36 .考查名词。句意:该设计灵感源自甘肃出土的东汉(公元 25-220 年)青铜雕塑《马踏飞燕》,同时融入了唐代(公元 618-907 年)名马“五花马”飘逸的鬃毛元素。动词 inspire 在句中宾语,用名词 inspiration,意为“灵感”,不可数名词。故填 inspiration。
37 .考查冠词。句意:该设计灵感源自甘肃出土的东汉(公元 25-220 年)青铜雕塑《马踏飞燕》,同时融入了唐代(公元 618-907 年)名马“五花马”飘逸的鬃毛元素。特指唐代著名的“五花马”的鬃毛,用定冠词 the 限定。故填 the。
38.考查非谓语动词。句意: 吉祥物以醒目的中国红为主色调,饰有云纹和如意图案等经典图案,生动地展现了传统中国新年庆祝活动的温馨喜庆氛围。“(decorate) with classic patterns including cloud and ruyi symbols”作状语,decorate(装饰)用非谓语动词形式,与其逻辑主语 the mascot 之间是被动关系,用过去分词表被动。故填 decorated。
39.考查形容词。句意: 吉祥物以醒目的中国红为主色调,饰有云纹和如意图案等经典图案,生动地展现了传统中国新年庆祝活动的温馨喜庆氛围。提示词修饰名词 atmosphere,用形容词 cheerful 作定语,意为“喜庆的,令人愉快的”,符合语境。故填 cheerful。
40.考查副词。句意: 该吉祥物由中央美术学院设计,将由中国旅游集团进行商业开发。提示词修饰动词 developed,用副词 commercially 作状语,意为“商业地”。故填 commercially。
答案第 8 页,共 11 页
41 .考查名词复数。句意:即将推出的产品系列包括毛绒玩具和盲盒,以及红包和灯笼等传统节日用品。item(物品)是可数名词,根据后文列举的“red envelopes and lanterns”可知,节日用品不止一样,用复数形式。故填 items。
42 .考查非谓语动词。句意:这些产品将成为 2026 年全球“欢乐春节”活动的核心,为全球春节庆祝活动增添新的文化元素。“(add) fresh cultural elements to global Spring Festival
celebrations”作结果状语,add(增添)用非谓语动词形式,与其逻辑主语 These products 之间是主动关系,用现在分词表主动。故填 adding。
43.考查定语从句。句意: “欢乐春节”项目由文化和旅游部于 2001 年启动,今年迎来 25 周年纪念。“_____ was launched in 2001 by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism”是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 The Happy Chinese New Year program,指物,关系词将其代入定语从句中作主语,用关系代词 which 引导该从句。故填 which。
44 .考查时态。句意:该倡议于 2023 年推出了生肖主题吉祥物系列,通过图片中丰富的文化符号,开创了向全球观众分享中国新年祝福的新传统。introduce(推出)是谓语动词,根据时间状语 in 2023 可知,讲述过去的事情,用一般过去时态。故填 introduced。
45 .考查介词。句意:该倡议于 2023 年推出了生肖主题吉祥物系列,通过图片中丰富的文化符号,开创了向全球观众分享中国新年祝福的新传统。share sth. with sb.是固定短语,意为“与某人分享某物”。故填 with。
46 .Dear students,
We regret to inform you that the outdoor sports culture exchange activity, initially set for this Friday, has to be moved indoors to the school gymnasium. The reason is the impending bad weather, as the meteorological department has issued a warning of heavy rain and strong winds.
Please note the following: Firstly, arrive at the gym 20 minutes before the scheduled start time to allow for a smooth warm-up. Secondly, wear comfortable sports attire and proper sneakers to
ensure flexibility and safety during the activities. Thirdly, respect the equipment in the gym and follow the instructions of the staff.
We still expect an exciting and engaging event. Looking forward to seeing you all!
International Culture Exchange Club
【导语】这是一篇应用文。原定于本周五的户外体育文化交流活动, 因天气原因改在校内体育馆举行。要求考生用英语写一则通知发布于学校公众号。
【详解】1.词汇积累
答案第 9 页,共 11 页
令人引兴奋的:exciting→thrilling
即将发生的:impending→approaching
舒服的:comfortable→pleasant
灵活性:flexibility→agility
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句:We regret to inform you that the outdoor sports culture exchange activity, initially set for this Friday, has to be moved indoors to the school gymnasium.
拓展句:It is with regret that we inform you the outdoor sports culture exchange activity, which was initially set for this Friday, has to be relocated indoors to the school gymnasium.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】We regret to inform you that the outdoor sports culture exchange activity, initially set for this Friday, has to be moved indoors to the school gymnasium.(运用 that 引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】The reason is the impending bad weather, as the meteorological department has issued a warning of heavy rain and strong winds.(运用 as 引导的原因状语从句)
47.
Then came the long-awaited sports day. My palms were sweaty as I stood at the final
position of the track. When the third runner approached, I grabbed the baton firmly and sprinted like the wind. Cheers erupted as I overtook two opponents. Crossing the finish line first, I saw my teammates rushing towards me with joyful screams. To my surprise, classmates patted my
shoulder excitedly, their eyes shining with admiration instead of judgment. Kim hugged me,
“You’re our superhero!” No one mentioned my acne — they only remembered my flying figure on the track.
The victory was a turning point in my junior life. Gradually I realized people valued my abilities more than my appearance. I started raising my hand in class again and joined the school basketball team. Though acne still occasionally troubled me, I stopped hiding behind my hair.
When a new student once asked about my skin, Kim immediately defended, “That’s just his
warrior paint from saving our relay race!” We all laughed, and I finally understood true friendship sees beyond surfaces.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开, 主要讲述了作者进入七年级后因长青春痘而自卑,担心同
答案第 10 页,共 11 页
学嘲笑,成绩下滑,在运动会接力赛报名时,Kim 邀请作者加入,作者最终和队友们一起训练并在比赛中获胜的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“终于到了期待已久的运动会了”可知,第一段可描写作者在运动会接力赛上的表现,以及获胜后同学们的反应,突出大家对作者能力的认可,而非关注其青春痘。
②由第二段首句内容“这次胜利是我初中生活的一个转折点”可知,第二段可描写这次胜利对作者的影响,作者开始积极融入集体,不再因青春痘而自卑,明白了真正的友谊是超越外表的。
2.续写线索:运动会开始——努力比赛——同学欣赏——作者感悟——明白友谊真谛
3.词汇激活行为类
①抓住:grab/seize
②拥抱:hug/embrace
③举手:raise one’s hand/put up one’s hand情绪类
①激动地:excitedly/with excitement
②欣赏:admiration/appreciation
【点睛】【高分句型 2】My palms were sweaty as I stood at the final position of the track.(运用了as 引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型 2】Gradually I realized people valued my abilities more than my appearance. (运用了省略引导词 that 的宾语从句)
答案第 11 页,共 11 页