教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection词汇过关练习（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
必选三 Unit3 词汇过关练习
一、词性转换
__________________ n.排放；排放物 ______________ v.排放；发出；散发
________________ vi, vt 提交；屈服 _____________________ n. 提交；屈服
_______________ vi, vt（使）挨饿，饿死 _____________________ n.挨饿
_________________ n.和谐 ______________________ adj.和谐的
______________n. 栖息地 ________________ adj.适合居住的 _______________ n.居住，住宅, 家
______________________ vt. 限制，束缚 ______________________ n.限制规定，约束
__________________ adj. 全部的，详尽的 ____________________ adv. 完全地，彻底地 _________________________ n 详尽， 综合性
______________ n.政策 _________________ n. 政治_________________ adj.政治的
______________________ n. 政客
________________ n.生态， 生态学 _________________adj.生态（学）的
_____________ n.生态学者 __________________ adj.对生态环境友好的
__________ n. 起源，出身 _______________ adj.最初的，独创的 ______________ adv.独创地 ___________________________ vi,vt. 起源，发源，独创
________________ v.保护，保存 ____________________ n.保护，保持
______________________ adj. 保守的，节约的 n.保守者，保守党
_____________________ vt. 忍受，包容 ________________adj,宽容的，忍受的
______________________ n.宽容，忍受，限度
二、短语翻译
1饿死_______________________ 6 代表______________________________
2 制定政策________________________ 7 毫无疑问__________________________
3 仅限于，限制到______________________ 8 国内外游客________________________
4 被释放回____________________________ 9抓住主动权________________________
5 采取行动_______________________ 10 有效，实际上______________________
三、翻译句子
学校里限速20kmph。
____________________________________________________________________________
面对公众的压力，广告公司(advertising company)为广告中的错误信息道了歉。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
他代表公司员工(staff)在会上发了言。
______________________________________________________________________________
我们应该掌握主动权，采取(adopt)一系列政策和措施来减少空气污染。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
双方经过协商，终于达成了协议（agreement）。
______________________________________________________________________________
Keys:
词性转换
1. emission emit
2. submit submission
3. starve starvation
4. harmony harmonious
5. habitat habitable habitation
6. restrict restriction
7. comprehensive comprehensively comprehensiveness
8. policy politics political politician
9. ecology ecological ecologist eco-friendly
10. origin original originally originate
11. conserve conservation conservative
12. tolerate tolerant tolerance
二、短语翻译
1. starve to death
2. make policy
3. be restricted to
4. be released back to
5. take action
6. on behalf of
7. there is no doubt that
8. domestic and foreign visitors
9. seize the initiative
10. in effect
三．翻译句子
1. Speed is restricted to 20kmph in school.
2. In response to public pressure, the advertising company apologized for the wrong information in the ad.
3. He spoke at the meeting on behalf of all the staff.
4. We should seize the initiative and adopt a series of policies and measures to reduce air pollution.
5. After discussions, the two sides finally reached an agreement.
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