中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 My favourite season 主题情境阅读理解 强化练
2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册
Read and choose. Pedro翻阅同学们的季节手册,完成下列任务。
1.根据描述内容配上合适的图片。
A. B. C. D.
(1) I like spring best. It’s warm and sunny. I can go on a picnic with my family. ( )
(2) I like autumn best. It’s cool. Farmers are busy. I can pick apples. ( )
(3) I like summer best. The days are long. It’s hot. I can go swimming and eat watermelons. ( )
(4) I like winter best. It’s cold and white. The year is gone. I can play in the snow. ( )
2.按照上文图片顺序,判断Pedro的读后感是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) In summer John can go swimming outside(在外面). ( )
(2) There are many beautiful flowers in spring. ( )
(3) The days are short in summer. ( )
(4) In autumn Chen Jie plants trees with her friends. ( )
阅读两人的介绍,并完成任务一和任务二。
It’s January now. It’s winter in Beijing. The weather is cold and snowy. We wear warm clothes, like sweaters and down jackets(羽绒服). When it’s snowy, it’s white everywhere. Children like to play in the snow. I often make a snowman with my parents. I love winter.
It’s January now. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s sunny and hot at noon. But it’s cool in the morning and in the evening. We can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts. Children like to swim in the water and play on the beach.
3.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) It’s summer in Sydney in January. ( )
(2) In Beijing in January, people wear T-shirts and shorts. ( )
(3) Children in Beijing don’t like to play in the snow. ( )
(4) It’s sunny and hot all day in Sydney in January. ( )
(5) The writer in Beijing often makes a snowman with friends. ( )
4.根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
(1) What’s the weather like in January in Beijing
____________________________
(2) What can you wear in January in Sydney
____________________________
任务型阅读。
Andy上网了解关于惠州四季的气候信息,便于日后的生活和出游。
In spring, it’s warm and wet. It rains a lot. And sometimes we can see water on the walls and floor. The clothes can’t dry(干燥的) easily. In Chinese we call it “Hui nan tian”.
In summer, it’s sunny and hot. There are always heavy rains in summer. Children love to go swimming with their parents. Most of the children like this season. Because they have a long summer vacation in summer.
Autumn is usually in September, October and November. But in Huizhou, it’s very short. It is usually sunny and dry. The farmers are busy. It’s the season of harvest.
In winter, the day gets shorter and the night gets longer. But most of the time is not so cold. It never snows. Children are happy to celebrate Spring Festival. Sometimes they go to their hometown to visit their relatives(亲戚).
5.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Many children like summer best, because they like the summer vacation. ( )
(2) Autumn is from September to December. ( )
(3) Autumn is a dry season in Huizhou. ( )
(4) It sometimes snows in winter in Hui Zhou. ( )
6.阅读短文,请选择与春天气候现象“Hui nan tian”相吻合的图片:( )
A. B. C.
岁月更迭,四季轮回。在中国文化的漫漫长路中,关于四季的诗歌散发着独特魅力。阅读下面的诗歌,完成相应的任务。
7.阅读诗歌,选择合适的内容,将序号写在括号里。
If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends. If you ask me my favourite season. I will say, I love ______. I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.
If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the colours. I love to paint. I love to pick apples with my dad. If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love ______. I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.
A.summer B.spring C. winter D.autumn
8.阅读诗歌,选择最佳答案。
Which season does the writer(作者) like ( )
A.Spring. B.Autumn. C. Four seasons.
9.阅读诗歌,判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) In summer, I can fly kites with my friends. ( )
(2) The new leaves are yellow in spring. ( )
(3) I can pick apples with my dad in autumn. ( )
(4) I cannot eat ice cream and watermelons in summer. ( )
(5) I love to make a snowman and play in the snow in winter. ( )
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
In many places, there are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own features.
Spring is a time of new life. The weather starts to get warm. The grass comes out from the ground, and trees turn green. Beautiful flowers bloom everywhere. People often go outside to plant trees and have picnics in the park.
Summer arrives after spring. It is the hottest season of the year. The sun shines brightly. People like swimming in the pool or playing on the beach. Children like to eat delicious ice cream. Many families like to go on vacations during summer.
Then comes autumn. The air turns cool. The leaves on the trees turn yellow and start to fall down. It is a season of harvest (收获). Farmers are busy, because they gather their crops. People also love to have a trip and enjoy the colorful scenery.
Winter is the last season. It is cold, and sometimes it snows. The world becomes white and beautiful. Children love this season because they can make snowmen and have snowball fights. Old people like to stay at home, drink tea and enjoy the warmth inside.
Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.
10.读短文,选择正确答案。
(1) What is the best title for this passage ( )
A.My Favorite Season
B.Different Seasons, Different Fun
C. Beautiful Spring and Winter
(2) The underlined word “bloom” in the second paragraph means “_______” in Chinese. ( )
A.枯萎 B.盛开 C. 生长
(3) What do children like to do in winter They like to ________. ( )
A.have a trip and enjoy the colorful scenery.
B.stay at home, drink tea and enjoy the warmness inside.
C. make snowmen and have snowball fights.
(4) Why do farmers get busy in autumn ( )
A.Because they need to plant trees.
B.Because they have to gather their crops.
C. Because they want to go on vacations.
(5) Which of the following is right according to the passage ( )
A.People don’t like to go outside in winter.
B.People usually go on vacations in summer.
C. Spring is a season of harvest.
(6) What can we learn from this passage ( )
A.We should only love the warm seasons.
B.Each season is fun, and we should cherish (珍惜) them all.
C. Winter is too cold, so it is not a good season.
11.读短文,找出文章的中心句并把它写在横线上。
___________________________________
Every season brings its joy. Let’s share our favourite season.孩子们正在分享自己最喜欢的季节。请根据表格,完成以下两个任务。
What Why Scenery(风景) Special day What to do
Peter spring pretty beautiful flowers Labour Day go on a picnic
Lily autumn colourful golden leaves China’s National Day …
12.(1)请根据表格信息,帮助Peter补全介绍。
I’m Peter. I like spring best. It’s ______. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. ______ is in spring. I can ______ with my family on that day.
13.(2)请仿照上面短文,帮助Lily完成介绍。
I’m Lily. I like ______ best. It’s colourful. ____________. ____________. ____________.
参考答案
1. B D A C 2. T T F F
【导语】本文主要介绍了喜欢的季节和天气以及可以进行的活动。
1.(1)句意:我最喜欢春天。它是温暖和晴朗的。我可以和我的家人去野餐。B是野餐,故选B。
(2)句意:我最喜欢秋天。它是凉爽的。农民是忙碌的。我可以摘苹果。D是摘苹果,故选D。
(3)句意:我最喜欢夏天。白天是长的。它是热的。我可以去游泳和吃西瓜。A是游泳和吃西瓜,故选A。
(4)句意:我最喜欢冬天。它是冷的并且是白色的。一年要过去了。我可以玩雪。C是玩雪,故选C。
2.(1)句意:夏天,约翰可以在外面游泳。根据“I like summer best. I can go swimming and eat watermelons.”可知夏天可以游泳,句子和短文正确,故答案为T。
(2)句意:春天有许多美丽的花。根据图片B可知春天有许多花,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(3)句意:夏天白天是短的。根据“I like summer best. The days are long.”可知夏天白天是长的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:秋天,陈杰和她的朋友们一起种树。根据常识可知春天种树,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
3. T F F F F 4. It’s cold and snowy. I can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在1月,北京和悉尼的天气,人们的服装和活动的不同。
3.(1)句意:1月悉尼是夏天。根据“It’s January now. It’s summer in Sydney.”可知1月在悉尼是夏天,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:在北京,1月人们穿T恤和短裤。根据“We wear warm clothes, like sweaters and down jackets(羽绒服).”可知在北京,1月人们穿毛衣和羽绒服等暖和的衣服,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:在北京孩子们不喜欢玩雪。根据“Children like to play in the snow.”可知在北京孩子们喜欢玩雪,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(4)句意:1月在悉尼全天是晴朗并且热的。根据“It’s sunny and hot at noon. But it’s cool in the morning and in the evening.”可知1月在悉尼中午是晴朗并且热的,早上和晚上是凉爽的,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(5)句意:在北京作者经常和朋友们堆雪人。根据“I often make a snowman with my parents.”可知作者经常和父母堆雪人,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
4.(1)句意:在北京1月的天气怎么样?根据“The weather is cold and snowy.”可知北京1月的天气是寒冷并且有雪的,故答案为It’s cold and snowy.
(2)句意:在悉尼1月你可以穿什么?根据“We can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts.”可知在悉尼,1月穿T恤衫,连衣裙和短裤,故答案为I can wear T-shirts, dresses and shorts.
5. T F T F 6.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了惠州四季的气候信息。
5.(1)句意:许多孩子们最喜欢夏天,因为他们喜欢暑假。根据“Most of the children like this season. Because they have a long summer vacation in summer.”可知大部分孩子们喜欢这个季节。因为他们在夏天有漫长的暑假,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(2)句意:秋天从9月到12月。根据“Autumn is usually in September, October and November.”可知秋天从9月到11月,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:在惠州秋天是干燥的季节。根据“It is usually sunny and dry. ”可知惠州的天气是晴朗干燥的,句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:在惠州冬天有时下雪。根据“It never snows.”可知在惠州从来不会下雪,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
6.根据“In spring, it’s warm and wet. It rains a lot. And sometimes we can see water on the walls and floor. The clothes can’t dry(干燥的) easily. In Chinese we call it “Hui nan tian”.”可知春天温暖潮湿,下雨很多,地上墙上都是湿的,衣服很难干,这样的天气叫做“回南天”,图片A与之相符合,故选A。
7. B A D C 8.C 9. F F T F T
【导语】本文主要是一篇关于一年四季的诗歌。
7.第一空根据“I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends.”,可知是春天spring;第二空根据“I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.”,可知是夏天summer;第三空根据“I love to pick apples with my dad.”,可知是秋天autumn;第四空根据“I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.”,可知是冬天winter。故答案为B;A;D;C。
8.句意:作者喜欢哪个季节?A春季,B秋季,C四季,根据短文大意,可知作者喜欢一年四季,故选C。
9.(1)句意:夏天,我可以和朋友们放风筝。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love spring. I love the rain. I love the new leaves. I love to fly kites with my friends.”,可知春季可以和朋友们放风筝,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(2)句意:春天的新叶子是黄色的。根据常识可知春天的新叶子是绿色的,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(3)句意:秋天我可以和爸爸一起摘苹果。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love autumn. I love the colours. I love to paint. I love to pick apples with my dad.”,可知秋天可以和爸爸一起摘苹果,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:夏天我不能吃冰淇淋和西瓜。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season. I will say, I love summer. I love the sun. I love the sea. I love to eat ice cream and watermelons.”,可知夏天能吃冰淇淋和西瓜,题干与短文不符,故答案为F。
(5)句意:我喜欢在冬天堆雪人和在雪地里玩。根据句子“If you ask me my favourite season, I will say, I love winter. I love the snow. I love to play in the snow and make a snowman.”,可知作者冬天喜欢在雪地里玩和堆雪人,题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
10. B B C B B B 11.Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一年四季的特点。
10.句意:这篇文章的最佳标题是什么?A我最喜欢的季节。B不同季节,不同乐趣。C美丽的春天与冬天。根据文中“In many places, there are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own features.”可知在许多地方,一年有四个季节。每个季节都有其独特的特点。故选B。
句意:第二段中划线单词“bloom”的中文意思是“_______”。A枯萎,B盛开,C生长。根据文中“Beautiful flowers bloom everywhere.”可知美丽的花开始盛开。故选B。
句意:孩子们在冬天喜欢做什么?他们喜欢___。A去旅行,欣赏多彩的风景。B待在家里,喝茶,享受屋内的温暖。C堆雪人,打雪仗。根据文中“Children love this season because they can make snowmen and have snowball fights.”可知孩子们喜欢这个季节,因为他们可以堆雪人、打雪仗。故选C。
句意:为什么农民在秋天会很忙?A因为他们需要种树。B因为他们必须收割庄稼。C因为他们想去度假。根据文中“ Farmers are busy, because they gather their crops.”可知农民们必须收割庄稼。故选B。
句意:根据文章内容,以下哪一项是正确的?A人们冬天不喜欢出门。B人们通常在夏天去度假。C春天是一个收获的季节。根据文中“Many families like to go on vacations during summer.”可知人们通常在夏天去度假。故选B。
句意:从这段文章中我们能学到什么?A我们应该只喜爱温暖的季节。B每个季节都很有趣,我们应该珍惜它们。C冬天太冷了,所以它不是一个好季节。根据文中“Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.”可知每个季节都很特别,给我们带来很多乐趣。故选B。
11.文章主要介绍了每个季节都很特别,并且有趣。故答案为Each season is special and brings us a lot of fun.
12. pretty Labour Day go on a picnic 13.I’m Lily. I like autumn. It’s colourful. There are golden leaves everywhere. China’s National Day is in autumn. I can travel with my family on that day.
【导语】本文是彼得和莉莉最喜欢的季节的表格。
12.句意:它是漂亮的。根据表格可知春天是漂亮的,故答案为pretty。
句意:劳动节在春天。根据表格可知劳动节在春天,故答案为Labour Day。
句意:在那一天,我可以和我的家人去野餐。故答案为go on a picnic。
13.题干解读:该题目要求请仿照上面短文,帮助Lily完成介绍。时态是一般现在时,人称的第一人称和第三人称,同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:autumn秋天,colourful色彩鲜艳的,国庆节,travel旅游
参考句型:I like...;There are...;I can...
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