Unit 2 My favourite season 单元测试题 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册

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名称 Unit 2 My favourite season 单元测试题 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册
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更新时间 2026-03-24 00:00:00

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Unit 2 My favourite season 单元测试题 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册
一、单项选择
1.—Why do you like summer ( )
—_____ I can eat ice cream.
A.Because B.So C.But
2.In autumn the weather _____ good and the colours _____ pretty. ( )
A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are
3.—Which season do you like best ( )
—_____. I can go swimming every day.
A.Summer B.Winter C.Autumn
4.I like spring best. I often ____. ( )
A.plant flowers B.pick apples C.make a snowman
5.There ____ a lot of oranges on the tree. ( )
A.is B.am C.are
6.We can play ____ the snow. ( )
A.on B.in C.at
二、填空题
7.It’s snowy and cold in .
8.—Which season do you like best
—I like best. It’s pretty.
9. is hot. I like to go swimming.
10.There are four in a year.
11. is golden and farmers are busy.
三、连词成句
12.all, can, day, I, sleep, (.)
______________________________
13.are, flowers, there, beautiful, everywhere, (.)
______________________________
14.go, I, day, can, every, swimming, (.)
______________________________
15.are, the, very, pretty, colours, (!)
______________________________
16.snow, the, I, play, in, often (.)
___________________________
四、补全对话
Amy: Hi, Mike. 17
Mike: It’s winter now.
Amy: 18
Mike: Yes, I do. But I like summer best.
Amy: 19
Mike: Because I like swimming. And you 20
Amy: I like winter best.
Mike: 21
Amy: It’s snowy and cold. I can play with snow.
Mike: Aha! Sounds great!
A.Why
B.Which season do you like best
C.What season is it in Canada now
D.What’s the weather like in winter
E.Do you like winter in Canada
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It’s a new season. Cicadas (蝉) are excited. I can hear them sing. Lotus flowers (莲花)dance in the pond. I can smell(闻) them in the air. The rainbow often goes out to play I can see it in the sky. The ice cream bus comes out. I can taste the sweetness(甜) of ice cream. When I can feel these things, I know my favourite season comes. What season is it Can you guess
22.阅读短文,完成下面的思维导图。
(1) _________
(2) _________
(3) _________
(4) _________
(5) _________
23.China is a big country. Different seasons have different view (风景). _______is the best time to go to Kunming. _______ is the best time to go to Qingdao. The best time to go to Beijing is ______. _______ is the best time to go to Harbin.
任务型阅读。
24.阅读绘本,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Coco lives in the mountain. ( )
(2) Coco can see colourful leaves in spring. ( )
(3) Coco can watch the birds in summer. ( )
(4) The frogs like summer best. ( )
(5) Coco can pick flowers in spring. ( )
25.阅读绘本,回答问题。
(1) Does Coco like autumn Why
______________________________
(2) What can Coco do in winter
______________________________
六、书面表达
26.写作。
请以“The four seasons”为题写一篇50个词左右的小短文。根据图片写出每个季节的特点。可以适当发挥想象。要求条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。

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参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢夏天?——因为我可以吃冰淇淋。本题考查疑问词Why的回答方式。用Why提问原因时,需要用Because来回答,意为“因为”。So表示“所以”,But表示“但是”,都不符合语境,因此答案为A。
2.C
【详解】句意:秋天天气很好,颜色很漂亮。本题考查be动词的主谓一致用法。weather是不可数名词,作主语时be动词用is。colours是可数名词复数,作主语时be动词用are。因此答案为C。
3.A
【详解】句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—夏天。我可以每天去游泳。本题考查季节与活动的对应关系。游泳是夏天的典型活动,Summer(夏天)符合语境;Winter(冬天)和Autumn(秋天)都不适合每天游泳,因此答案为A。
4.A
【解析】略
5.C
【详解】句意:树上有很多橙子。本题考查there be句型的主谓一致原则(就近原则)。本句be动词后紧跟的是复数名词a lot of oranges,因此be动词需用复数形式;am仅与主语I搭配,is用于单数名词/不可数名词前,are用于复数名词前。C选项符合题意,故选C。
6.B
【解析】略
7.winter
【详解】句意:____的天气是下雪且寒冷的。本题考查季节类普通名词的语境运用。根据图片可知单词是winter冬天,故答案为winter。
8.spring
【详解】句意:—你最喜欢哪个季节?—我最喜欢____。它很美。本题考查季节类普通名词的语境运用。根据图片可知单词为spring,故答案为spring。
9.Summer
【详解】句意:___很热,我喜欢去游泳。本题考查季节词汇的语境运用。根据图片可知单词为summer夏天,且位于句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Summer。
10.seasons
【详解】句意:一年有四个季节。本题考查there be句型的运用。根据图片可知是四个季节,根据“are”可知单词要用复数,season的复数是seasons,故答案为seasons。
11.Autumn
【详解】句意:___是金黄色的,农民们都很忙。本题考查季节类语境的词汇运用。根据图片可知单词为autumn秋天,在句子的开头,首字母要大写,故答案为Autumn。
12.I can sleep all day.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,all day整天,can能,I我,sleep睡觉,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我可以睡一整天。故答案为I can sleep all day.
13.There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,there are有,flowers花,beautiful漂亮的,everywhere到处,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:到处有漂亮的花。句首首字母要大写。故答案为There are beautiful flowers everywhere.
14.I can go swimming every day.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,go swimming去游泳,I我,every day每天,can可以,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我可以每天去游泳。故答案为I can go swimming every day.
15.The colours are very pretty!
【详解】本题考查句子结构,are是,the定冠词,very非常,pretty漂亮的,colours颜色,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:颜色非常漂亮。故答案为The colours are very pretty!
16.I often play in the snow.
【详解】in the snow雪地里,I我,play玩,often经常,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我经常在雪地里玩。故答案为I often play in the snow.
17.C 18.E 19.A 20.B 21.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了迈克和艾米在谈论彼此喜欢的季节。
17.下句说:现在是冬天。可知该句要问现在是什么季节,选项C“现在加拿大是什么季节?”符合语境,故选C。
18.下句说:是的。但是我最喜欢夏天,可知该句要问对方是否喜欢某个季节,选项E“你喜欢加拿大的冬天吗?”符合语境,故选E。
19.下句说:因为我喜欢游泳。可知该句要问对方为什么喜欢,选项A“为什么?”符合语境,故选A。
20.下句说:我最喜欢冬天。可知该句要问对方最喜欢什么季节,选项B“你最喜欢哪个季节?”符合语境,故选B。
21.下句说:天气寒冷下雪。可知该句要问对方天气怎样,选项D“冬天的天气怎样?”符合语境,故选D。
22. summer cicadas sing lotus flowers in the air the rainbow in the sky the sweetness of ice cream 23. Spring Summer autumn Winter
【导语】本文主要写了夏天的景象。
22.(1)句意:它是______ (填季节)。根据文中句子“Cicadas are excited. Lotus flowers dance in the pond.”可知是夏天,故答案为summer。
(2)句意:我可以听见_______。根据文中句子“Cicadas are excited. I can hear them sing.”可知可以听见蝉鸣,故答案为cicadas sing。
(3)句意:我可以闻到_______。根据文中句子“Lotus flowers dance in the pond. I can smell them in the air.”可知我可用闻到空中莲花的香味,故答案为lotus flowers in the air。
(4)句意:我可以看见_______。根据文中句子“The rainbow often goes out to play I can see it in the sky.”可知我可以看见空中的彩虹,故答案为the rainbow in the sky。
(5)句意:我可以尝到_______。根据文中句子“The ice cream bus comes out. I can taste the sweetness(甜) of ice cream.”可知我能尝到冰淇淋的甜味。故答案为the sweetness of ice cream。
23.(1)句意:________是去昆明的最佳时间。根据常识可知去昆明的最佳时间是春天,故答案为Spring。
(2)句意:________是去青岛的最佳时间。根据常识可知去青岛的最佳时间是夏天,故答案为Summer。
(3)句意:去北京的最佳时间是________。根据常识可知去北京的最佳时间是秋天,故答案为Autumn。
(4)句意:________是去哈尔滨的最佳时间。根据常识可知去哈尔滨的最佳时间是冬天,故答案为Winter。
24. F F T T T 25. Yes, it does. Because Coco likes the colourful leaves. Coco can watch the snow falling from the sky.
【导语】本文讲了一年四季。
24.(1)句意:可可住在山上。根据“I live in a big tree.”,可知可可住在一棵大树上,故答案为F。
(2)句意: 可可在春天可以看到五颜六色的叶子。根据“In autumn, the leaves fall and fall. I like autumn. Because I like the colourful leaves.”,可知可可在秋天可以看到五颜六色的叶子,故答案为F。
(3)句意:可可可以在夏天看鸟。根据“In summer, I often lie in the sun and watch the birds.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(4)句意:青蛙最喜欢夏天。根据“The frogs like summer best.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
(5)句意: 可可可以在春天摘花。根据“I like spring. Because I can pick flowers.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
25.(1)句意:可可喜欢秋天吗?为什么?根据“I like autumn. Because I like the colourful leaves.”,可知可可喜欢秋天,因为可可喜欢五颜六色的叶子,故答案为Yes, it does. Because Coco likes the colourful leaves.
(2)句意:可可能在冬天做什么?根据“When the winter comes, I can watch the snow falling from the sky.”,可知可可在冬天可以看雪从天上掉下来,故答案为Coco can watch the snow falling from the sky.
26.范文:
The four seasons
Look at the pictures. There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. There are beautiful flowers everywhere in spring. The weather is very hot in summer. We can swim in summer. It’s cool in autumn. There are lots of colourful leaves in autumn. It’s cold in winter. There is lots of snow in winter. It is white everywhere.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“The four seasons”为题写一篇小短文,根据图片写一写每个季节的特点。注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型:
参考单词:warm暖和的,spring春天,everywhere到处,weather天气,summer夏天,autumn秋天,colourful五颜六色的,winter冬天
参考句型:Look at…;There are…;It’s warm…;It’s…;There is…
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