河北省石家庄市裕华区石家庄外国语教育集团2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学英语收心练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 河北省石家庄市裕华区石家庄外国语教育集团2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学英语收心练习（含答案） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 31.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-24 00:00:00 | ||
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寒假返校测试
初二英语
一、词汇运用(共20分)
(一)根据音标及句意填写单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1.She has a deep interest in Chinese /k 'ligr fi/and practices writing characters every day.
2.The /'praugr m/we watched last night about space exploration was really inspiring.
3.It's important to /ik'spres/your true feelings instead of keeping them to yourself.
4.The little girl felt /skead/when she heard the thunderstorm outside.
5.We should never /gIV Ap/our dreams no matter how difficult things get.
6.He plans to /ri't3:n/to his hometown after finishing his college education.
7.The /'p uim/written by the famous poet describes the beauty of spring vividly.
8.She has a /singl/goal this year:to improve her English speaking skills.
9.The /in'str kt (r)/taught us how to use the new sofiware step by step.
10.We need to /m nid /our time wisely to balance study and rest.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1.World Hello Day (begin)in 1973 because of the fight between Israel and Egypt.
2.Many (winner)of the Nobel Peace Prize have realized the value of World Hello Day.
3.People around the world use this occasion to express (they)wishes for world peace.
4.We should try (create)peace by talking instead of using violence.
5.Robots can help with the housework and work in (danger)places
6.It's (surprise)that some simple tasks are difficult for advanced robots.
7.The database makes it much (easy)to guide robots to pick up things.
8.She is (allergic)to peanuts,so she never eats any food containing them.
9.The (harm)chemicals in the waste water will pollute the river.
10.He (success)in passing the English exam after months of hard work.
二、单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)
()1.The West Lake in Hangzhou is famous its beautiful scenery and rich culture.
A.for B.as C.with D.in
()2.Many travelers prefer the West Lake in late spring when flowers are in full bloom.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
()3.World Hello Day aims at barriers between different nations.
A.clear up B.clearing up C.to clear up D.cleared up
()4.Robots are playing an important role in our lives,but they do some simple things well.
A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.needn't
()5.Mary from 2060 says that self-driving cars electricity and won't pollute the air.
A.use B.uses C.used D.will use
()6.Emma and Lily stopped talking a misunderstanding about their friendship.
A.because B.because of C.so D.so that
()7.The underlined word "ruined"in the sentence "Their friendship seemed ruined"means
A. 亲密的 B. 毁坏的 C. 宝贵的 D. 难忘的
()8.We should use AI tools carefully because their answers not be totally right.
A.must B.should C.might D.need ( )9.— does the writer start the passage about friendship conflicts
—By asking a question.
A.How B.What C.Why D.Where
()10.The key solving friendship problems is honest communication and mutual understanding.
A.to B.of C.for D.in
三、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
My mother is the person I admire most.She looks nice but can be serious sometimes.She 1 my sister and is also like my teacher.As a superwoman and good time manager,she is very busy with her company, 2 she still takes good care of my little sister and me.
Every morning,my mother 3 the earliest in our family,even though my little sister often cries at midnight.After getting up,she prepares breakfast while listening to my piano practice.Then she quickly gets dressed and 4 to work.
When she comes home from work,she looks very 5 ,but she always smiles at us.Every night,she patiently helps me with my 6 .When we are asleep,she often stays up late to study.
My mother has many 7,such as cooking,playing the piano and doing housework.She also gives me guidance on my
8 .Whenever we 9 with problems,she can help us out just like Doraemon.
What a 10 mother she is!I love her deeply and hope she can have more time to take care of herself
( )1.A.looks after B.looks like C.looks at D.looks for
()2.A.though B.but C.so D.if
()3.A.goes up B.clears up C.eats up D.gets up
()4.A.goes to church B.goes to bed C.goes to school D.goes to work
( )5.A.relaxed B.tired C.excited D.amazed
()6.A.schoolwork B.housework C.paperwork D.teamwork
( )7.A.exercises B.programs C.skills D.ways
( )8.A.dreams B.studies C.hobbies D.questions
( )9.A.take B.bring C.meet D.catch
()10.A.great B.meaningful C.happy D.educational
四 、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
Passage 1
Dear Mary from 2025,
I′m in 2060 now.Great changes have taken place in China.When I was 7years old,I got a serious illness.Since then,I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up.Now my dream has come true.I work in a hospital every day to save
people's lives.There are more cutting-edge medical services.Doctors can do operations even when they're far away from the sick people.This is because the Intemet is faster now.We have 8G and smart robots.
China now is one of the most developed countries in the world.Every car on the streets is a self-driving car.They use electricity and won't pollute the air.Robots are widely used in every home.They can do all the housework.When you return home,your house is clean and tidy.We're living a comfortable life.
Travelling to the moon has become popular.People between 18 and 60 can travel there.I just bought aticket and will go soon.How exciting!
In 2060,everything is fantastic.But this is because people back in 2025worked hard.Dear Mary,work hard and create your own bright future!
Yours,
Mary from 2060
()1.What was Mary's dream when she was seven
A.Having a self-driving car. B.Becoming a doctor.
C.Travelling to the moon. D.Using smart robots.
()2.What does Mary think of life in 2060
A.Simple. B.Busy. C.Comfortable. D.Dangerous.
()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Doctors can't do operations from far away in 2060.
B.Self-driving cars in 2060 pollute the air.
C.Only young people can travel to the moon in 2060
D.Robots help with housework in 2060.
Passage 2
Nowadays,DeepSeek is a famous AI tool that surprises everyone.It's really clever and can answer all kinds of difficult
questions.You can ask about geography,science and many other subjects,and it will ellyou interesting facts.It's also great for helping with schoolwork.If you have trouble with math problems,DeepSeek can show you how to solve them.
What's more,making great AI doesn't need a lot of capital and time.The team spent only $5.58 million for two months.It works well even on not-so-strong chips.
However,DeepSeek isn't perfect.Sometimes its answers may not be totally right because it gets information from the Internet,which has some wrong information.Another problem is that if we always rely on it,we will become lazy and stop thinking hard.Our brains need to work too!
In the end,DeepSeek is a magic tool.It can help us a lot,but we need touse it carefully.We should enjoy its help and keep our own thinking active.
()4.What does the underlined word "capital"mean in Paragraph 2
A.Time. B.Money. C.Computers. D.Information.
()5.Why should we use DeepSeek carefuly
A.Because it's too expensive. B.Because its answers may be wrong.
C.Because it's difficult to use. D.Because it can't help with schoolwork.
()6.What can we learn from the passage
A.AI tools are perfect and can be fully trusted.
B.We should depend on AI tools for all our work.
C.AI tools have both advantages and disadvantages.
D.Making AI tools needs a lot of time and money.
Passage 3
Haveyou ever had conflicts with your best friend Even the closest friends can have conflicts without understanding or enough communication.
Emma and Lily were best friends since junior high school.They shared secrets and hobbies.But things changed when
Emma joined a science club.She spent less time with Lily,who felt ignored.One day,Lily posted a sad message online:"Some people forget old friends when they find new ones."Emma saw it and thought Lily was laughing at her.They stopped talking, and their friendship seemed ruined.
After a week of silence,Emma asked her teacher Mrs.Li for help.Mrs.Li told her that friendship conflicts often start with misunderstanding.She gave Emma some tips:speak calmly using "Ifeel"sentences,listen patiently,and compromise to find
solutions that work for both.
Emma followed the tips and talked to Lily.She said,"I missyou.I didn't mean to make you feel ignored."Lily apologized too.They realized their mistakes and became friends again.
Every friendship has conflicts,but real friends work through them.Honest communication can turn conflicts into chances to make friendship stronger.
()7.Why did Emma and Lily stop talking
A.Because Emma moved to another school.
B.Because Lily joined a science club.
C.Because of a misunderstanding.
D.Because they had different hobbies.
()8.Which tip did Mrs.Li give Emma
A.Ignore the conflict and it will go away.
B.Speak calmly using "I feel"sentences.
C.Find new friends to replace the old one.
D.Post sad messages to express feelings
()9.What can we do to solve friendship conflicts according to the passage A.Avoid talking about the problem.
B.Blame each other for the conflict.
C.Communicate honestly and compromise.
D.Stop being friends with each other.
()10.What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to make new friends easily.
B.How to solve friendship conflicts.
C.Why friendship is important.
D.Why people have conflicts with friends.
五、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom 想了解中国的传统年俗。请根据提示，用英语给他写一封信，介绍一两种你 最喜欢的中国年俗，词数80-100词。
提 示 ：
1.可以介绍包饺子、剪窗花、赶庙会、贴春联等年俗；
2.说明该年俗的寓意或你喜欢它的原因；
3. 邀请Tom 来中国体验。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional customs during the Spring Festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
初二英语参考答案
一 、词汇运用
( 一)1 .calligraphy 2.program 3.express 4.scared 5.give up 6.return 7.poem 8.single 9.instructor 10.manage
( 二 ) 1 .began 2.winners 3.their 4.to create 5.dangerous 6.surprising 7.easier 8.allergic 9.harmful 10.succeeded 二、单项选择
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BBCAA
三、完形填空
1-5 BADDB 6-10ACBDA
四、阅读理解
1-5 BCDBB 6-10 CCBCB
初二英语
一、词汇运用(共20分)
(一)根据音标及句意填写单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1.She has a deep interest in Chinese /k 'ligr fi/and practices writing characters every day.
2.The /'praugr m/we watched last night about space exploration was really inspiring.
3.It's important to /ik'spres/your true feelings instead of keeping them to yourself.
4.The little girl felt /skead/when she heard the thunderstorm outside.
5.We should never /gIV Ap/our dreams no matter how difficult things get.
6.He plans to /ri't3:n/to his hometown after finishing his college education.
7.The /'p uim/written by the famous poet describes the beauty of spring vividly.
8.She has a /singl/goal this year:to improve her English speaking skills.
9.The /in'str kt (r)/taught us how to use the new sofiware step by step.
10.We need to /m nid /our time wisely to balance study and rest.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1.World Hello Day (begin)in 1973 because of the fight between Israel and Egypt.
2.Many (winner)of the Nobel Peace Prize have realized the value of World Hello Day.
3.People around the world use this occasion to express (they)wishes for world peace.
4.We should try (create)peace by talking instead of using violence.
5.Robots can help with the housework and work in (danger)places
6.It's (surprise)that some simple tasks are difficult for advanced robots.
7.The database makes it much (easy)to guide robots to pick up things.
8.She is (allergic)to peanuts,so she never eats any food containing them.
9.The (harm)chemicals in the waste water will pollute the river.
10.He (success)in passing the English exam after months of hard work.
二、单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)
()1.The West Lake in Hangzhou is famous its beautiful scenery and rich culture.
A.for B.as C.with D.in
()2.Many travelers prefer the West Lake in late spring when flowers are in full bloom.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
()3.World Hello Day aims at barriers between different nations.
A.clear up B.clearing up C.to clear up D.cleared up
()4.Robots are playing an important role in our lives,but they do some simple things well.
A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.needn't
()5.Mary from 2060 says that self-driving cars electricity and won't pollute the air.
A.use B.uses C.used D.will use
()6.Emma and Lily stopped talking a misunderstanding about their friendship.
A.because B.because of C.so D.so that
()7.The underlined word "ruined"in the sentence "Their friendship seemed ruined"means
A. 亲密的 B. 毁坏的 C. 宝贵的 D. 难忘的
()8.We should use AI tools carefully because their answers not be totally right.
A.must B.should C.might D.need ( )9.— does the writer start the passage about friendship conflicts
—By asking a question.
A.How B.What C.Why D.Where
()10.The key solving friendship problems is honest communication and mutual understanding.
A.to B.of C.for D.in
三、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
My mother is the person I admire most.She looks nice but can be serious sometimes.She 1 my sister and is also like my teacher.As a superwoman and good time manager,she is very busy with her company, 2 she still takes good care of my little sister and me.
Every morning,my mother 3 the earliest in our family,even though my little sister often cries at midnight.After getting up,she prepares breakfast while listening to my piano practice.Then she quickly gets dressed and 4 to work.
When she comes home from work,she looks very 5 ,but she always smiles at us.Every night,she patiently helps me with my 6 .When we are asleep,she often stays up late to study.
My mother has many 7,such as cooking,playing the piano and doing housework.She also gives me guidance on my
8 .Whenever we 9 with problems,she can help us out just like Doraemon.
What a 10 mother she is!I love her deeply and hope she can have more time to take care of herself
( )1.A.looks after B.looks like C.looks at D.looks for
()2.A.though B.but C.so D.if
()3.A.goes up B.clears up C.eats up D.gets up
()4.A.goes to church B.goes to bed C.goes to school D.goes to work
( )5.A.relaxed B.tired C.excited D.amazed
()6.A.schoolwork B.housework C.paperwork D.teamwork
( )7.A.exercises B.programs C.skills D.ways
( )8.A.dreams B.studies C.hobbies D.questions
( )9.A.take B.bring C.meet D.catch
()10.A.great B.meaningful C.happy D.educational
四 、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
Passage 1
Dear Mary from 2025,
I′m in 2060 now.Great changes have taken place in China.When I was 7years old,I got a serious illness.Since then,I have dreamed of becoming a doctor when I grow up.Now my dream has come true.I work in a hospital every day to save
people's lives.There are more cutting-edge medical services.Doctors can do operations even when they're far away from the sick people.This is because the Intemet is faster now.We have 8G and smart robots.
China now is one of the most developed countries in the world.Every car on the streets is a self-driving car.They use electricity and won't pollute the air.Robots are widely used in every home.They can do all the housework.When you return home,your house is clean and tidy.We're living a comfortable life.
Travelling to the moon has become popular.People between 18 and 60 can travel there.I just bought aticket and will go soon.How exciting!
In 2060,everything is fantastic.But this is because people back in 2025worked hard.Dear Mary,work hard and create your own bright future!
Yours,
Mary from 2060
()1.What was Mary's dream when she was seven
A.Having a self-driving car. B.Becoming a doctor.
C.Travelling to the moon. D.Using smart robots.
()2.What does Mary think of life in 2060
A.Simple. B.Busy. C.Comfortable. D.Dangerous.
()3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Doctors can't do operations from far away in 2060.
B.Self-driving cars in 2060 pollute the air.
C.Only young people can travel to the moon in 2060
D.Robots help with housework in 2060.
Passage 2
Nowadays,DeepSeek is a famous AI tool that surprises everyone.It's really clever and can answer all kinds of difficult
questions.You can ask about geography,science and many other subjects,and it will ellyou interesting facts.It's also great for helping with schoolwork.If you have trouble with math problems,DeepSeek can show you how to solve them.
What's more,making great AI doesn't need a lot of capital and time.The team spent only $5.58 million for two months.It works well even on not-so-strong chips.
However,DeepSeek isn't perfect.Sometimes its answers may not be totally right because it gets information from the Internet,which has some wrong information.Another problem is that if we always rely on it,we will become lazy and stop thinking hard.Our brains need to work too!
In the end,DeepSeek is a magic tool.It can help us a lot,but we need touse it carefully.We should enjoy its help and keep our own thinking active.
()4.What does the underlined word "capital"mean in Paragraph 2
A.Time. B.Money. C.Computers. D.Information.
()5.Why should we use DeepSeek carefuly
A.Because it's too expensive. B.Because its answers may be wrong.
C.Because it's difficult to use. D.Because it can't help with schoolwork.
()6.What can we learn from the passage
A.AI tools are perfect and can be fully trusted.
B.We should depend on AI tools for all our work.
C.AI tools have both advantages and disadvantages.
D.Making AI tools needs a lot of time and money.
Passage 3
Haveyou ever had conflicts with your best friend Even the closest friends can have conflicts without understanding or enough communication.
Emma and Lily were best friends since junior high school.They shared secrets and hobbies.But things changed when
Emma joined a science club.She spent less time with Lily,who felt ignored.One day,Lily posted a sad message online:"Some people forget old friends when they find new ones."Emma saw it and thought Lily was laughing at her.They stopped talking, and their friendship seemed ruined.
After a week of silence,Emma asked her teacher Mrs.Li for help.Mrs.Li told her that friendship conflicts often start with misunderstanding.She gave Emma some tips:speak calmly using "Ifeel"sentences,listen patiently,and compromise to find
solutions that work for both.
Emma followed the tips and talked to Lily.She said,"I missyou.I didn't mean to make you feel ignored."Lily apologized too.They realized their mistakes and became friends again.
Every friendship has conflicts,but real friends work through them.Honest communication can turn conflicts into chances to make friendship stronger.
()7.Why did Emma and Lily stop talking
A.Because Emma moved to another school.
B.Because Lily joined a science club.
C.Because of a misunderstanding.
D.Because they had different hobbies.
()8.Which tip did Mrs.Li give Emma
A.Ignore the conflict and it will go away.
B.Speak calmly using "I feel"sentences.
C.Find new friends to replace the old one.
D.Post sad messages to express feelings
()9.What can we do to solve friendship conflicts according to the passage A.Avoid talking about the problem.
B.Blame each other for the conflict.
C.Communicate honestly and compromise.
D.Stop being friends with each other.
()10.What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to make new friends easily.
B.How to solve friendship conflicts.
C.Why friendship is important.
D.Why people have conflicts with friends.
五、书面表达(20分)
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom 想了解中国的传统年俗。请根据提示，用英语给他写一封信，介绍一两种你 最喜欢的中国年俗，词数80-100词。
提 示 ：
1.可以介绍包饺子、剪窗花、赶庙会、贴春联等年俗；
2.说明该年俗的寓意或你喜欢它的原因；
3. 邀请Tom 来中国体验。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in Chinese traditional customs during the Spring Festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
初二英语参考答案
一 、词汇运用
( 一)1 .calligraphy 2.program 3.express 4.scared 5.give up 6.return 7.poem 8.single 9.instructor 10.manage
( 二 ) 1 .began 2.winners 3.their 4.to create 5.dangerous 6.surprising 7.easier 8.allergic 9.harmful 10.succeeded 二、单项选择
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BBCAA
三、完形填空
1-5 BADDB 6-10ACBDA
四、阅读理解
1-5 BCDBB 6-10 CCBCB
同课章节目录