福建省南平市2026学年中考英语第二次模拟题
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B.C.
2.A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5.A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What’s Chen Lei’s favorite music
A.Rock music. B.Country music. C.Classical music.
7.Where are the two speakers
A.In an office. B.In a hospital. C.In a supermarket.
8.What time will they meet
A.At 7:50. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:10.
9.What are the two speakers talking about
A.Holiday plans. B.Places of interest. C.Picture taking.
听对话,回答下列小题。
10.What would the man like to order
A.Beef noodles. B.Rice noodles. C.Egg noodles.
11.How much should the man pay for the meal
A. 15. B. 25. C. 30.
听对话,回答下列小题。
12.Who taught Zheng Hua to play tennis
A.His father. B.His coach. C.His teacher.
13.How many times has Zheng Hua taken part in the tennis competition
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
听对话,回答下列小题。
14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Brother and sister. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student.
15.What are they probably going to do this afternoon
A.Finish their homework. B.Recycle water. C.Watch a basketball game.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
A Trip to Dolphin Island
Meeting time At 16 o’clock.
Weather Be 17 in the afternoon.
Clothes Bring a 18 .
Activities * Have a picnic lunch on the 19 . * 20 in the forest. * Visit the oldest building on the island.
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Wang Junfeng is ________ honest boy, we should learn from him.
A.a B.an C.the
22.— The weather report says it will rain this afternoon.
— Oh, I ________ take an umbrella with me.
A.might B.could C.should
23.— What time does the school bus leave for the museum
—________ 8:30 a.m. Don’t be late.
A.At B.On C.In
24.— Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
— There _______ an exciting basketball game in ten minutes.
A.will be B.will have C.is going to have
25.________ many people call themselves “laborers”, they actually hold great hopes and love for life and work.
A.If B.Although C.Unless
26.Many students enjoy using digital tools for learning, ________ using apps that turn difficult math problems into games.
A.suddenly B.especially C.luckily
27.With the development of 5G technology, data transfer (数据传输) speed becomes ________ than before.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
28.—Jane, I didn’t see you in the classroom at five yesterday afternoon.
—Oh, I ________ a speech for the graduation ceremony at that time yesterday.
A.will practice B.have practiced C.was practicing
29.—________ is the tea production history of Wuyi in the north of Fujian
—Over 1,000 years.
A.How soon B.How often C.How long
30.The wise saying “When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.” tells us ________.
A.how we treat others B.who we can learn from C.where we can learn
31.You can order food online and it ________ to you soon.
A.is sent B.was sent C.will be sent
32.Being nervous is useless. Just ________, and you may find the way out.
A.calm down B.slow down C.break down
33.— George, put your ________ first when doing sports.
— OK, Mr. Green. I’ll be careful.
A.peace B.interest C.safety
34.If you are lazy in spring, you’ll get ________ in autumn.
A.everything B.something C.nothing
35.— I’m going to Xiamen for the summer holiday.
—________! Don’t forget to try the seafood there.
A.Sounds great B.Good job C.You’re kidding
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Chinese traditional culture is a really great treasure house, and lacquer (漆器) art is a special part of it. Lacquer art in China has 36 extremely long history that 37 back over thousands of years.
The main 38 for this art is natural lacquer, which comes from lacquer trees. Workers need to be 39 careful when collecting it. They mustn’t hurt the trees too much because healthy trees are important for getting good-quality lacquer.
Artists have to follow many steps to make beautiful lacquerware (漆器). First, they 40 good materials, like strong wood or bamboo, to make the base. Then these materials 41 into different shapes, such as nice teapots, small trays, or pretty boxes. Next is 42 part that needs great patience: painting layer by layer of lacquer. Each layer must dry well in a place with the right 43 and temperature. This can take days or even weeks.
To make the lacquerware look 44 , some good artists add lovely patterns (图案). They use sharp tools to 45 pictures of birds, flowers, or mountains on it. Sometimes, they also put shiny things like gold pieces to make the work more beautiful.
Lacquerware comes in different sizes and styles, from small boxes to large artworks. These items are not only useful but also carry the deep culture of China. They show the wisdom and good taste of the Chinese people over the years.
Even today, with many new materials around, lacquer art still has its own special charm. We should try to learn more about it and help to pass it on.
36.A./ B.a C.an
37.A.goes B.comes C.takes
38.A.product B.material C.result
39.A.very B.too C.much
40.A.find B.collect C.choose
41.A.are made B.are found C.are shown
42.A.other B.another C.others
43.A.wetness B.light C.temperature
44.A.good B.better C.best
45.A.design B.paint C.carve
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
DO YOU FEEL WORRIEDHaving a strong body and good mental (精神的) health is important. Last month, we asked teenagers about their mental condition in 28 places in China. And we got answers from more than 21,000 teenagers.
Worry Level
Top 3 ▲ Getting into good schools (11,779 teenagers) Parents’ hope (9,386 teenagers) Socializing (社交) (4,729 teenagers)
46.According to the passage, ________ of teenagers experience worry once a week.
A.3% B.12% C.26% D.59%
47.Which of the following can we put in ▲
A.symbols of worry B.reasons of worry
C.ideas of worry D.actions of worry
48.What’s the most popular way to get less worried
A.Listening to music. B.Doing exercise. C.Talking to someone. D.Go travelling.
49.What kind of text is the passage probably about
A.A story. B.A play. C.A letter. D.A survey.
50.Which part of a newspaper is the passage probably from
A.Science. B.Travel. C.Sports. D.Health.
B
Once upon a time, there was a poor man living in an old and small house. There were mice and spider (蜘蛛) webs everywhere. People avoided visiting him because his house looked so bad. The poor man thought he could never become rich.
One day, the poor man met a wizard (巫师) . The man told the wizard about his sad life. The wizard felt sorry for him and gave him a magical vase (花瓶) . “This vase will help you.” the wizard said. At first, the man wanted to sell the vase for money. But then he thought, “This vase is too nice to sell.” He placed it on his table and admired it. “It’s not right for such a beautiful thing to be empty.” he thought. So, he picked some wild flowers and put them in the vase.
“But it’s not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” he thought. He began cleaning his house, removing spider webs, sweeping out mice, and washing everything. As he cleaned, he realized that his house was warm and comfortable.
After that, the man changed. He was no longer just a poor man. He worked hard every day. He found that if he did something, his life could get better. The vase taught him that he could make his life better if he took action.
51.Why did people avoid visiting the poor man’s house
A.Because it was too small. B.Because it was too clean.
C.Because it was too far away. D.Because it was bad.
52.What did the wizard give to the poor man
A.A magical vase. B.A bag of gold. C.A new house. D.A job.
53.What did the poor man want to do with the vase at first
A.Display it in his house. B.Sell it for money.
C.Give it to the wizard. D.Use it for planting flowers.
54.Why did the poor man start cleaning his house
A.The vase made him realize his house was dirty. B.He wanted to impress the wizard.
C.He needed to sell his house. D.He was expecting visitors.
55.What change did the poor man experience at the end of the story
A.He became poorer. B.He became a wizard.
C.He became a hard-working man. D.He moved to a new house.
C
Recently, DeepSeek has become very important in the technology world. It has caused a lot of excitement in the AI industry. It first appeared on January 20th. In just one week, it beat Open AI’s ChatGPT and became number one free app in the App Store. What is so special about it
DeepSeek is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US.
The achievement was largely as a result of an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL,强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes DeepSeek better at reasoning and solving hard problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek is open-source. Everyone is free to get a copy of its code. They can also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
56.What is one of the strong points of DeepSeek compared to other AI models
A.It’s cheaper to develop. B.It’s smarter than others.
C.It’s better at difficult activities. D.It’s quicker in solving problems.
57.How does DeepSeek learn
A.Through using the traditional ways.
B.Through solving hard problems on its own.
C.By finding the right way to do things independently.
D.By following all kinds of orders from its creators.
58.Why is it important that DeepSeek is open-source
A.It makes AI cheaper. B.It makes the use of AI wider.
C.It creates new knowledge. D.It makes AI safer.
59.Which of the following is the structure of the passage (①= paragraph1, ②= paragraph 2...)
A. B. C. D.
60.What is the main idea of this passage
A.The importance of open-source code. B.The challenges faced by DeepSeek.
C.The differences between AI models. D.The introduction to DeepSeek.
D
Thanks to a famous movie, many foreigners now know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero! The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world. By February 18th, it had made an amazing 12.35 billion yuan at the box office. It also showed that China’s animation industry was growing fast.
The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing, who have special powers. They work together to stop a plan that puts their families in danger.
People all over the world love the movie’s story and exciting action scenes. Max from Russia said online, “The scene showing the monsters in the sea attacking Chen Tang Guan is really amazing.” Rachel from the US told Cover News, “What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”
However, some people from other countries are confused about parts of the movie that connect to Chinese mythology. They ask questions about why Ne Zha’s master rides a pig and what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means.
Although these questions have led to confusion, some foreigners have called the movie “the Chinese version of Marvel”, seeing Ne Zha as a superhero from a Western way of thinking. Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador (大使) bringing Chinese culture to the world!
61.The underlined word “animation” in paragraph 1 means ________.
A.科幻 B.影视 C.动画 D.悬疑
62.What do we learn about Ne Zha 2
A.It is an international hit.
B.It tells a story about protecting the sea.
C.It opened in cinemas on February 17th.
D.It makes Ne Zha the most popular hero.
63.Where does the story of the movie Ne Zha 2 come from
A.Chinese folk tales. B.Chinese mythology.
C.Chinese history books. D.Chinese literary stories.
64.What does Rachel think the movie is about
A.The special powers of monsters. B.Not to lose hope and carry on.
C.The importance of friendship. D.The attack at Chen Tang Guan.
65.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A.Ne Zha and Jiang Ziya look like Marvel heroes.
B.Chinese ambassadors also like Ne Zha 2.
C.There will be movies about Ne Zha in western countries.
D.Ne Zha 2 got some foreigners interested in Chinese culture.
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
E
The United Nations (UN) has decided that 2025 is the year of glacier preservation (冰川保护). It has also set March 21st, 2025, as the first annual (年度的) World Day for Glaciers. This way it encourages everyone to help save glaciers.
What are glaciers
You can imagine them as slowly moving ice and snow on land. 66 Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys over Earth’s history. They are still moving and changing land in many places today.
67
Glaciers are not just important for the land. When glaciers melt, the nutrients (养料) from the water are also good for life in rivers and oceans. 68 In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live. This water fills big rivers, such as the Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra.
Why are glaciers disappearing
69 Many glaciers have disappeared. For example, Colombia has lost 90 percent of its glaciers since the mid-19th century. If temperatures rise by 1.5-4 degrees, glaciers could lose a lot of their mass by the year 2100.
Impact of disappearing glaciers
If glaciers disappear, there will be less water for us to drink and farm, while floods may might happen more often due to melting ice. 70 As temperatures rise and glaciers melt, many habitats may become not fit for living.
A.Why are glaciers important
B.In some places, glaciers provide water for people and animals.
C.It would be also bad for animals and plants.
D.Over time, the snow adds up and turns into glacier ice.
E.Climate change is leading to serious problems for glaciers.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.同桌跟你说“I lost my ruler.”时,你可以这样应答:
________________________________________________________________.
72.朋友因伤不能参加运动会,你可以这样表达遗憾:
__________________!
73.当别人问你“How is the weather today ”,你可以这样回答:
__________________.
74.当你走进一家服装店时,服务员可能会对你说:
__________________
75.海外游客来到南平,为了对他们表示欢迎,你可以这么说:
__________________________________________________________________.
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.now
_______________________________________________________
77.tomorrow
_______________________________________________________
78.there be
_______________________________________________________
79.not as...as
_______________________________________________________
80. while
_______________________________________________________
VI短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Shadow puppet play (皮影戏) is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. It’s a very special 81 interesting way to tell stories. Puppeteers (皮影艺人) use flat cut-out figures made of leather or paper. They show the shadows of 82 (this) figures on a white screen. While doing this, they tell 83 (live) stories and there is local music to go with them. These stories usually come from Chinese legends (传说), history, and folk tales, and they have a lot of cultural meaning.
Sam is a foreign student from America. He 84 (come) to China last year. When he visited a museum in Xi’an, he fell in love 85 shadow puppet play. The colorful puppets and the attractive stories caught his attention. He made up his mind to learn this art. He thought it was a great way to learn about Chinese culture and also a way to bring different 86 (culture) together.
With the help of his kind Chinese friends, Sam built a simple shadow puppet play stage in his dorm (宿舍). 87 learning to control the puppets is not simple at all. He spent hours 88 (practice) every day for several months. So far, Sam has 89 (successful) put several of his videos online and won many fans. He wants to share the beauty of this art with people 90 all over the world.
Ⅷ、书面表达(满分15分)
91.随着《哪吒2》在海外的爆火,许多外国人看到了丰富多彩的中国文化,他们迫切地想要学好中文,深入了解中国。假定你是李华,请以“How to Learn Chinese Well”为题,根据以下思维导图和你的经验,就中文学习方面提出建议。词数80左右。
要求:1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
How to Learn Chinese Well
Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As long as you make efforts to learn Chinese and keep trying, I believe you can learn it well.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【原文】Lily found her schoolbag on the playground.
2.B
【原文】Lily’s grandparents live in a farmhouse with a tree behind it.
3.C
【原文】It’s important for us to have vegetables every day.
4.A
【原文】Li Lei wants to be an astronaut when he grows up.
5.C
【原文】Su Hao is good at ping-pong.
6.B
【原文】W: What kind of music do you like best, Chen Lei
M: Country music. I think it’s very beautiful.
7.C
【原文】W: I’d like some apples. How much are they
M: Twelve yuan a kilo.
8.C
【原文】W: It’s 8:00 now. When shall we meet at the gate of the park
M: In ten minutes. Remember to take the kite with you.
9.A
【原文】W: What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday, Jim
M: I plan to travel around and take some pictures.
10.A 11.B
【原文】W: May I take your order, please
M: Yes. I’d like two bowls of noodles with beef.
W: What size would you like
M: A small bowl and a large bowl, please.
W: OK. 10 yuan for a small bowl and 15 yuan for a large bowl.
12.A 13.B
【原文】W: Congratulations, Zheng Hua. You’ve just won first prize in the tennis competition.
M: Thank you, Xiaoya.
W: When did you start to play it
M: At the age of 8, my father taught me to play it. And now I practice playing tennis for an hour every day.
W: Was that your first tennis competition
M: No, it was my second time. I took part in a tennis competition two years ago for the first time.
W: You are a great tennis player.
14.B 15.C
【原文】W: Hey, Li Hua. Have you finished your science homework
M: Yes, I finished it last night. It was about the water cycle. What about you
W: I’ve already finished it. It was pretty interesting. Li Hua, are you free this afternoon
M: Yes. What’s up
W: Are you going to watch the school basketball game this afternoon
M: Yes, I am. Our team is really good this year. Are you coming
W: Of course! I can’t wait to cheer them on. Shall we go together
M: Sure. Let’s meet at the library at 3:00 p.m.
W: Sounds good. See you then!
M: See you!
16.9/nine 17.windy 18.jacket 19.beach 20.Walk
【原文】
Hello, everyone! Today we’re going on a trip to Dolphin Inland. The boat leaves at nine thirty, so please meet me in front of the hotel at nine o’clock. The weather isn’t fine today, and it will be windy in the afternoon. Make sure you bring a jacket with you. You don’t need to prepare any food. We’ll have a picnic lunch around twelve o’clock on the beach. Then we’ll take a walk in the forest. Finally, we’ll visit Woodhside House. It’s the oldest building on the island! It was repaired in the 19th century. It’s especially famous for its paintings. There are also some very old tables and chairs. Now please get ready and see you later!
21.B
【详解】句意:王俊峰是一个诚实的男孩,我们应该向他学习。
考查冠词用法。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。honest的发音以元音音素/ /开头,故用an,故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:——天气预报说今天下午会下雨。——哦,我应该带把伞。
考查情态动词辨析。 might表示“可能”,语气较弱;could表示“能够”或委婉建议;should表示“应该”,强调建议或必要性。根据语境,天气预报提示下雨,带伞是合理的应对措施,故选C。
23.A
【详解】句意:——校车什么时候出发去博物馆?——上午8:30。别迟到了。
考查介词辨析。At用于具体时间点;On用于具体某一天;In用于时间段。根据“8:30 a.m.”可知是具体时间点,故选A。
24.A
【详解】句意:——迈克,你为什么这么着急?——十分钟后将有一场精彩的篮球赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据时间状语“in ten minutes”可知,此处需用将来时态表示“将有”,正确结构为“There will be”(表示客观存在的将来事件)。故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:尽管许多人自称“打工人”,他们实际上对生活和工作抱有极大的希望与热爱。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Although尽管;虽然;Unless除非;如果不。根据“call themselves ‘laborers’”与“hold great hopes and love for life and work”可知,虽然他们自称为“打工人”,但对生活和工作抱有希望与热爱,前后句形成转折关系。故选B。
26.B
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢使用数字工具学习,尤其是使用将数学难题变成游戏的应用程序。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;especially尤其;luckily幸运地。空格后“using apps…”是对前文“digital tools”的具体举例,需用表强调的副词“especially”。故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:随着5G技术的发展,数据传输速度变得比以前更快。
考查形容词比较级。fast快的(原级);faster更快的(比较级);fastest最快的(最高级)。题干中“than before”提示此处需用比较级。故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:——Jane,昨天下午五点我在教室里没看到你。——哦,昨天那个时候我正在为毕业典礼练习演讲。
考查动词时态。根据“at that time yesterday”可知,此处强调昨天那个时候正在进行的动作,要用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+现在分词”,主语为I,要用was practicing。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:——福建北部武夷山的茶叶生产历史有多久了?——1000多年。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How long多长时间。 本题是对茶叶生产历史的时间段提问,用“How long”。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:“三人行,必有我师。”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。
考查宾语从句。根据“When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.”可知,几个人一起走的时候,我可以向他们学习,这告诉我们该向谁学习,引导词用who。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:你可以网上订餐,它很快就会被送到你手上。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“soon (很快)”可知,时态是一般将来时,主语it和谓语之间是动宾关系,表示“被送”,所以用一般将来时的被动语态 (will be done),故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:紧张是没有用的。只要冷静下来,你可能会找到出路。
考查动词短语。calm down冷静下来;slow down减速;break down崩溃。根据“Being nervous is useless”可知,前文提到“紧张无用”,所以应“冷静下来”才能找到解决方法,故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:——乔治,运动时把安全放在第一位。——好的,格林先生。我会非常小心的。
考查名词辨析。peace和平;interest兴趣;safety安全。根据“I’ll be careful”可知,格林先生提醒乔治要注意安全。故选C。
34.C
【详解】句意:春不种,秋无收。
考查不定代词。everything 一切;something 某物;nothing 什么都没有。根据“If you are lazy in spring, you’ll get ...in autumn.”可知,这是英语谚语,强调懒惰导致无收获,故选C。
35.A
【详解】句意:——我要去厦门过暑假。——听起来很棒!别忘了尝尝那里的海鲜。
考查情景交际用语。Sounds great听起来很棒;Good job干得好;You’re kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“I’m going to Xiamen for the summer holiday”和“Don’t forget to try the seafood there”,可知,前者提到去厦门度假,后者回应并建议尝试海鲜,应选择表示赞同或欣赏的回应,故选A。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国漆器艺术的历史、制作工艺、艺术价值以及文化意义。
36.句意:中国的漆器艺术有着一段极其悠久的历史,可以追溯到数千年前。
/零冠词;a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前)。此处泛指一段悠久的历史,extremely以元音音素开头。故选C。
37.句意:中国的漆器艺术有着一段极其悠久的历史,可以追溯到数千年前。
goes去;comes来;takes拿。根据“back over thousands of years”可知是追溯到数千年前,go back“追溯到”。故选A。
38.句意:这种艺术的主要材料是天然漆,它来自漆树。
product产品;material材料;result结果。根据“for this art is natural lacquer”可知是这种艺术的材料。故选B。
39.句意:工人们在采集时需要非常小心。
very非常;too太;much很多。根据“careful when collecting it.”可知是需要非常小心,此处修饰形容词careful用副词very。故选A。
40.句意:首先,他们选择优质材料,如坚固的木材或竹子,来制作底座。
find找到;collect收集;choose选择。根据“good materials,”可知要选择好的材料。故选C。
41.句意:然后这些材料被制作成不同的形状,比如漂亮的茶壶、小托盘或精美的盒子。
are made被制作;are found被发现;are shown被展示。根据“into different shapes”可知这些材料被制作成不同的形状。故选A。
42.句意:接下来是另一个需要极大耐心的部分。
other其他的;another另一个;others其他人/物。此处修饰名词单数part用another,泛指“另一部分”。故选B。
43.句意:每一层漆必须在湿度和温度适宜的地方充分干燥。
wetness湿度;light光;temperature温度。根据“dry well in a place with the right...and temperature”可知必须在湿度和温度适宜的地方充分干燥。故选A。
44.句意:为了让漆器看起来更好,一些优秀的艺术家会在上面添加可爱的图案。
good好;better更好;best最好。根据“some good artists add lovely patterns”可知加一些图案是为了让漆器更好。故选B。
45.句意:他们用锋利的工具在漆器上雕刻出鸟、花或山的图案。
design设计;paint绘画;carve雕刻。根据“They use sharp tools”可知是用工具雕刻出图案。故选C。
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.D
【导语】本文是一则关于青少年忧虑的一个调查结果,文中展示了忧虑的级别、排名前三的减轻压力的方法以及排名前三的忧虑的原因。
46.细节理解题。根据图表“26%”和“once a week”可知,26%的青少年每周经历一次担心的体验,故选C。
47.词句猜测题。根据“Getting into good schools”,“Parents’ hope”和“Socializing (社交)”可知,此处说的是排名前三的担忧的原因,故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“Top 3 ways to get less worried”和“Listening to music (12,007 teenagers)”可知,听音乐是减轻担忧的最受欢迎的方式,故选A。
49.推理判断题。阅读文中图表并根据“And we got answers from more than 21,000 teenagers.”可知,本文可能是一则调查,故选D。
50.推理判断题。阅读全文并根据“Having a strong body and good mental (精神的) health is important. Last month, we asked teenagers about their mental condition in 28 places in China.”可知,本文来自报纸中的健康部分,故选D。
51.D 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个懒惰的穷人想要摆脱不幸的生活,向一个巫师寻求帮助。巫师给了他一个美丽的花瓶,这个穷人认为自己家脏乱的环境配不上它,于是他开始打扫自己的房子。最后发现是自己的懒惰导致了自己的不幸。
51.细节理解题。根据“People avoided visiting him because his house looked so bad.”可知,他的房子看起来很破败。因此人们不去拜访他家。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“The wizard felt sorry for him and gave him a magical vase (花瓶) .”可知,巫师给了这个男人一个具有魔法的花瓶。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据“At first, the man wanted to sell the vase for money. ”可知,最初,这个男人想卖掉这个花瓶换钱。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据‘“But it’s not good that such a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,” he thought. He began cleaning his house, removing spider webs, sweeping out mice, and washing everything.”可知,他做大扫除,是为了让周围的环境看起来配得上这个花瓶。故选A。
55.推理判断题。根据“the man changed. He was no longer just a poor man. He worked hard every day. He found that if he did something, his life could get better. The vase taught him that he could make his life better if he took action.”可知,这个男人最后勤奋努力工作,明白了生活想要更好,需要付出实际行动。他变成了一个踏实肯干的人。故选C。
56.A 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek这款AI模型。
56.细节理解题。根据“It is also the cheapest of its kind”可知它是最便宜的。故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning. It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points”可知DeepSeek主要通过强化学习来学习,它通过自己找出正确的方法来获得积分。故选C。
58.推理判断题。根据“Everyone is free to get a copy of its code. They can also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone”可知DeepSeek是开源的,任何人都可以获取其代码并根据自己的需求进行修改,可见开源对于共享知识和让技术惠及更多人,即让用户更广泛。故选B。
59.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二段介绍了DeepSeek的优势;第三段介绍了DeepSeek的学习方法;第四段介绍了DeepSeek开源的重要性。第二、三、四段是并列关系。故选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
60.主旨大意题。本文介绍了DeepSeek这款AI模型。故选D。
61.C 62.A 63.B 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》的国际影响力及其文化传播意义。
61.词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“It also showed that China’s animation industry was growing fast.”并结合选项可知,它还表明中国的动画产业发展迅速。“animation”意思是“动画”。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea, also known as Ne Zha 2, has become very popular in China and around the world.”可知,这部电影在中国和全球都很受欢迎。由此可知,它是国际热门作品。故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology.”可知,电影故事源自中国神话。故选B。
64.观点态度题。根据文章第3段Rachel的评论“What I learned from the movie is that power is not just about being strong, but also about the will to never give up.”可知,Rachel从中学到的是力量不仅源于强大,更源于永不放弃的意志,即不要失去希望并坚持下去。故选B。
65.推理判断题。根据最后1段“Many have started to learn more about Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like an ambassador (大使) bringing Chinese culture to the world!”可知,许多人开始学习中国神话,哪吒像大使一样将中国文化推向世界。由此推知,《哪吒2》让一些外国人对中国文化产生兴趣。故选D。
66.D 67.A 68.B 69.E 70.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了冰川的重要性、消失的原因及其影响。
66.根据“You can imagine them as slowly moving ice and snow on land. ”和“Glaciers have shaped mountains and valleys over Earth’s history.”可知,前句提到冰川是陆地上缓慢移动的冰雪,后句提到冰川塑造了山脉和山谷。选项D“随着时间的推移,积雪堆积并变成冰川冰”解释了冰川的形成过程,衔接自然。故填D。
67.根据“Glaciers are not just important for the land…”可知,该段说明此处应引出冰川的重要性。选项A“为什么冰川很重要”作为段落标题,与后文内容直接对应。故填A。
68.根据“In areas like the Himalayas, many people need glacier water to live.”可知,在像喜马拉雅山这样的地区,许多人需要冰川的水来生活。所以此处需补充冰川水的作用,选项B“在一些地方,冰川为人和动物提供水源”符合语境。故填B。
69.根据“Many glaciers have disappeared… If temperatures rise by 1.5-4 degrees, glaciers could lose a lot of their mass by the year 2100.”可知,冰川消失与气候变化相关。选项E“气候变化正导致冰川面临严重问题”符合语境。故填E。
70.根据“If glaciers disappear, there will be less water for us to drink and farm, while floods may might happen more often due to melting ice.”可知,冰川消失会导致饮用水减少和洪水频发。所以此处应与冰川消失的后果有关,选项C“这对动植物也会很不利”符合语境。故填C。
71.I’m sorry to hear that
【详解】对方丢了尺子,应表示遗憾,可回答I’m sorry to hear that。故填I’m sorry to hear that。
72.What a pity
【详解】根据情景可知,表达遗憾时可以说What a pity“多么遗憾啊”。故填What a pity。
73.It is sunny
【详解】结合情景,可以回答 “天气晴朗”,it指代天气,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is;sunny“晴朗的”。故填It is sunny。
74.What can I do for you/ Can I help you
【详解】根据情景可知,此处可以表达为“我能帮你什么”,其英文表达为:What can I do for you或Can I help you,固定句型,句首首字母大写。故填What can I do for you/ Can I help you。
75.Welcome to Nanping
【详解】根据情景可知,此处可表达为“欢迎到南平”,welcome to sp.“欢迎到某地”。故填Welcome to Nanping。
76.They are playing basketball now. 77.The girl is going to play the piano tomorrow. 78.There is a cat on the table. 79.Tom is not as tall as Jim. 80.The little boy is singing while the little girl is dancing.
【解析】76.根据所给图片和词汇可知,时态是现在进行时。句子可以表达成“他们正在打篮球”。“他们”they,“打篮球”play basketball,现在进行时是are playing,“现在”now。故填They are playing basketball now.
77.根据所给图片和词汇可知,时态是一般将来时。句子可以表达成“明天这个女孩将弹钢琴”。“这个女孩”the girl,“弹钢琴”play the piano,一般将来时是is going to play,“明天”tomorrow。故填The girl is going to play the piano tomorrow.
78.根据所给图片和词汇可知,时态是一般现在时。句子可以表达成“桌上有只猫”。句子是there be句型,“一只猫”a cat,be动词是is,“在桌上”on the table。故填There is a cat on the table.
79.根据所给图片和词汇可知,时态是一般现在时。句子可以表达成“Tom不如Jim高”。“不如……高”not as tall as,用is作谓语动词。故填Tom is not as tall as Jim.
80.根据所给图片和词汇可知,主从句时态都是现在进行时。句子可以表达成“当小女孩在跳舞时,小男孩正在唱歌”。“当……时”while,“小女孩”the little girl,“跳舞”dance,现在进行时是is dancing;“小男孩”the boy,“唱歌”sing,现在进行时是is singing。故填The little boy is singing while the little girl is dancing.
81.and 82.these 83.lively 84.came 85.with 86.cultures 87.But 88.practicing 89.successfully 90.from
【导语】本文讲述了皮影戏这一中国传统艺术的历史、文化价值以及美国学生Sam通过学习和传播皮影戏,将其作为一种了解中国文化并促进文化交流的方式。
81.句意:这是一种非常特别且有趣的讲故事方式。前后两个形容词是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
82.句意:皮影艺人使用由皮革或纸制成的平面剪影人物,将这些人物的影子投射在白色屏幕上。空后是名词复数,用these修饰。故填these。
83.句意:在表演过程中,他们讲述生动的故事,并配以地方音乐。修饰名词stories用形容词lively“生动的”。故填lively。
84.句意:他去年来到中国。根据“last year”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填came。
85.句意:当他参观西安的一座博物馆时,他爱上了皮影戏。fall in love with“爱上”,动词短语。故填with。
86.句意:他认为这是了解中国文化的好方法,也是将不同文化融合在一起的方式。different后加可数名词复数cultures“文化”。故填cultures。
87.句意:但学习控制皮影并不简单。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故填But。
88.句意:他每天花数小时练习,持续了好几个月。practice“练习”,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填practicing。
89.句意:到目前为止,Sam已经成功地将他的几个视频上传到网上,并赢得了许多粉丝。此处修饰动词put用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。
90.句意:他希望与世界各地的人们分享这门艺术的美丽。from all over the world“来自全世界”。故填from。
91.One possible version:
How to Learn Chinese Well
Hello, I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share my ideas about how to learn Chinese well with you.
First of all, listening to Chinese songs is a good way to develop your listening skills. What’s more, try to speak more. Practice oral Chinese with native speakers as often as possible. Besides, you can read more Chinese stories to improve your reading ability and enjoy Chinese culture. Last but not least, it is a good idea to keep a diary in Chinese. It can improve your writing skills.
As long as you make efforts to learn Chinese and keep trying, I believe you can learn it well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当补充细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己并引出主题;
第二步,提出具体的学习建议,包括口语练习、听力训练、阅读和写作等;
第三步,鼓励学习者并给予他们信心。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物
②first of all首先
③what’s more而且
④as often as possible尽可能经常地
⑤last but not least最后但同样重要的
[高分句型]
①As long as you make efforts to learn Chinese and keep trying, I believe you can learn it well.(as long as引导的条件状语从句)
②Last but not least, it is a good idea to keep a diary in Chinese.(it作形式主语)
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