福建省莆田市2026学年中考英语第二次模拟题
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1． A． B． C．
2． A． B． C．
3． A． B． C．
4． A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6．What are they mainly talking about
A．An actor. B．A movie. C．A teacher.
7．Where are the speakers
A．In a restaurant. B．In a clothing store. C．At home.
8．Whose notebook is this
A．Peter’s. B．Toby’s. C．Frank’s.
9．How does the girl like the test
A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Difficult.
听对话，回答各小题。
10．What’s the weather like this afternoon
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
11．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．In the library. C．In the cinema.
听对话，回答小题。
12．What did Judy’s uncle use to do
A．A reporter. B．A worker. C．A businessman.
13．How often does Judy visit her uncle now
A．Once a month. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a year.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
14．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Waiter and customer. C．Host and guest.
15．What will the man probably have for dinner
A．French fries. B．Ham sandwiches. C．Fish and vegetables.
二、听力填空
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍）
Visiting the Great Wall
When to visit In 16 this year.
How to go By 17 .
What we know The Great Wall is about 8,800 kilometers. It was 18 about 2,500 years ago. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous 19 attraction. It is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China’s history and culture.
How long to stay For 20 hour(s).
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
21．Sandy goes to the Computer Club ________ Friday afternoon.
A．on B．in C．at
22．When Self-driving car drops you off, it drives ________ back home, so you don’t have to worry about parking.
A．itself B．yourself C．ourselves
23．—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days.
—Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health.
A．serious B．positive C．heavy
24．—How can we ________ O2
—Follow this:
A．heat B．produce C．invent
25．—Doubao helps with spoken English. I wonder how I can use it ________ my pronunciation.
—By practicing with others every day.
A．to improve B．improving C．improve
26．—Jim, can we swim in the lake It’s so hot.
—No, you ________. The sign says “No swimming”.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t
27．—Miss Li, it seems that you know our school a lot.
—Of course. I ________ in the school for twenty years.
A．stay B．stayed C．have stayed
28．When his friends heard the news, they were ________ it. They couldn’t believe it.
A．satisfied with B．surprised at C．proud of
29．Yuan Longping is a great scientist. Today, he ________ by people all over the world.
A．is loved B．was loved C．will be loved
30．—Which class in our grade did ________ in the school food festival last Wednesday
—Class Five did. They raised the most money, 1560 yuan.
A．successfully B．more successfully C．most successfully
31．—Why are you in a hurry
—Oh, I would like to ________ my friend, Julia at the airport.
A．take off B．put off C．see off
32．In China, the number “9” stands for “long-lasting”, so the houses on the ________ floor sell well.
A．fourth B．seventh C．ninth
33．—I’ve failed to pass the volleyball many times.
—Just keep trying, ________ you’ll make it a success.
A．or B．and C．but
34．Hainan is ________ its beautiful beaches. Many tourists visit it every year.
A．famous for B．interested in C．popular with
35．Judy doesn’t want to go to the concert by herself, but she has no idea ________.
A．when the concert will start B．how she will go the concert C．who would like to go with her
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At age 16, Charlie Cooper, an American wheelchair tennis star, won two tennis competitions last year. In May, he and his teammates won the World Team Cup Championship. Then, in 36 he won a Grand Slam, one of the top four tennis competitions in the world. He is 37 history in his sport.
Cooper has a serious illness, which affects the spine (脊柱). He has difficulty 38 , and he wore leg supports for many years. At around age 11, he was in a guitar shop and met 39 with the same disability who introduced wheelchair tennis to him. Cooper tried it out and fell in love with it at once.
Doing the sport 40 his life. “I was a kid who wasn’t able to play on a team,” Cooper said. “This opens up 41 chances.” He said wheelchair athletes trained just as hard as able-bodied players. He puts in hours of 42 each week and also travels around the country and the world to train and compete.
Now Cooper is one of the top eight 43 in junior wheelchair tennis in the country. He is still working hard toward becoming the best one in the world and taking part in the 2028 Paralympics. At the same time, he hopes to 44 other young athletes with disabilities. “For those in search of purpose, this can be your answer,” Cooper said “ 45 it may feel like a ‘disability’, it is just an ability to find your dream and purpose in life.”
36．A．January B．February C．September
37．A．reading B．making C．teaching
38．A．walking B．sitting C．sleeping
39．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone
40．A．saved B．recorded C．changed
41．A．great B．slim C．risky
42．A．experience B．research C．practice
43．A．players B．trainers C．leaders
44．A．move B．surprise C．encourage
45．A．As if B．Even though C．In case
IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Cooking is often a relaxing and fun task that brings family and friends together, but cooking is also the number one cause of home fires. Here is everything you need to know about cooking safely!
Cooking Fire Safety-Facts 1. Unwatched cooking is the leading cause in home cooking fires. 2. Stoves caused the most home cooking fires. 3. Frying causes the greatest risk of fire. 4. Thanksgiving is the day with the highest number of home fires caused by cooking. 5. Two-thirds of home cooking fires started when food or other cooking materials caught fire. Cooking Fire Safety-Tips 1. Stand by your pan: If you leave the kitchen, turn the burner off. 2. Watch what you are cooking: Fires start when the heat is too high. If you see any smoke, turn the burner off. 3. Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove: Then no one can knock into them or pull them over. 4. Keep a pan lid or baking sheet nearby: Use it to cover the pan if it catches on fire. This will put out the fire.
46．What mainly leads to home cooking fires
A．Using the stove at home. B．Frying food on the stove.
C．Leaving cooking alone. D．Cooking on Thanksgiving.
47．How many facts about fire safety in cooking does the writer list
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Nine.
48．What should you do if you see smoke while cooking
A．Turn up the heat. B．Add more food.
C．Open the windows. D．Turn the burner off.
49．Which picture can show Tip 3 for cooking fire safety
A．B．C． D．
50．In which section of a website would you probably read the text
A．Music. B．Health. C．News. D．Safety.
B
When Lily was 10, she dreamed of becoming a doctor to help sick children. However, her family couldn’t afford medical school. Instead of giving up, she studied hard, won scholarships, and became a nurse. Later, she volunteered at a free clinic, where she met Dr. Chen, a retired doctor who encouraged her to keep chasing her dream.
At 25, Lily became a doctor. She didn’t stop there. She started a charity called “Healing Hands” to provide free medical care for poor families. “Success isn’t just about a job title,” she said. “It’s about using your skills to make the world better.”
Lily’s journey shows that dreams require effort and kindness. She worked at night to raise money to continued her studies and spent weekends organizing charity events. Her story teaches us that even small acts—like teaching a class or donating old books—can create big changes.
Today, Lily trains young volunteers and gives speeches at schools. “Your career (职业) should align with your heart,” she advises. “Whether you’re a student, teacher, engineer, or artist, find ways to help others.”
51．What did Lily do before becoming a doctor
A．She started a charity. B．She studied at a medical school.
C．She worked at a clinic as a volunteer. D．She helped sick children.
52．How did Dr. Chen influence Lily
A．He offered her a hospital job. B．He gave her money for school.
C．He taught her engineering skills. D．He encouraged her to keep trying.
53．What is the main purpose of the third paragraph
A．To list Lily’s hobbies. B．To talk about her challenges and beliefs.
C．To compare different careers. D．To criticize modern education.
54．What does the underlined word “align” mean (last paragraph)
A．matches B．fight C．focus D．pray
55．Which title best fits the passage
A．From Nurse to Helper B．Small Acts, Big Change
C．Helping While Working D．Career Meets Charity
C
We use bricks to make houses on Earth, but what about building things on the moon Well, you use “lunar bricks”, of course!
Scientists at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST) have developed “lunar bricks”. They hope to use the bricks to build a base on the moon.
To make the bricks, the scientists used a simulated (模拟的) lunar soil. The bricks are three times stronger than normal bricks or red bricks. They also have mortise and tenon joint structures (榫卯结构), which were used in ancient Chinese buildings. This makes it possible to simply put these bricks together, just like Lego.
Professor Zhou Cheng from HUST told Xinhua that they had tested five different kinds of simulated lunar soil and used three ways to harden them. This helped them choose the best materials for making the bricks. Lunar soil isn’t the same everywhere on the moon, Zhou added. For example, one of the kinds tested simulates the lunar soil at the landing site of Chang’e 5, which is mainly basalt (玄武岩).
The lunar bricks need to be tested well before being used because the moon has a terrible environment. Quakes (月震) often happen there, and radiation is high. It gets as hot as 180°C during the day and as cold as-190°C at night.
The lunar bricks were sent to China’s space station on the Tianzhou 8 spacecraft. There, scientists checked how well the bricks did in space.
The first brick has returned to the Earth. China hopes to build a lunar research station between 2028 and 2035.
56．The lunar bricks are developed to ________.
A．study the lunar soil
B．build a base on the moon
C．test the weather on the moon
D．create stronger building materials on Earth
57．What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Normal bricks. B．Red bricks. C．Lunar bricks. D．The scientists.
58．Why was it necessary for the researchers to test different kinds of lunar soil simulant
A．They wanted to find materials.
B．The simulant is different from real lunar soil.
C．The soil on the moon changes from place to place.
D．They wanted to find the best basalt for the bricks.
59．What is paragraph 5 mainly about
A．Why lunar bricks need to be tested. B．How the lunar bricks were made.
C．What the weather is like on the moon. D．How the lunar bricks were tested.
60．What can we learn about the lunar bricks from the text
A．They were tested in China’s space station.
B．A base built by lunar bricks was made on Earth.
C．Scientists had used five ways to harden the bricks.
D．They will soon be used to build a lunar research station.
D
Do you still remember the robots in the Yangge dance performance at the Spring Festival Gala They were made by Unitree, a robotics company in China. The company has now developed a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot. It can walk and run on different types of ground.
In the past, human-like robots had a hard time walking on the ground that is not smooth. When we walk, we reach out one leg, lean forward a bit, and quickly move the other leg forward. But when a two-legged robot does this on uneven ground, it can easily lose its balance and fall.
The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech equipments. Its sensors (感应器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (激光) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees. And the camera tells it how far away things are. Besides, the robot has motors (电机) on its joints. The motors change how hard it pushes its legs so that the robot can move itself to avoid falling.
What is more, the robot has built-in AI. Its developers filmed humans moving on different types of ground. The AI has learned from these videos so that it can control the robot to move in the same way. In a video from Unitree, the robot walks and runs across railways and over rocks. It even goes up and down hills. The robot can reach speeds of up to 7.2 kilometers per hour. That’s faster than most people can walk. Way to go, G1!
61．What is the greatest advantage of G1 Bionic robot
A．Performing traditional dances. B．Having better balance.
C．Looking like a human. D．Learning to walk by itself.
62．How do the sensors on the G1 Bionic robot help it
A．By making it move easily. B．By making it see everything around.
C．By making it run quickly. D．By making it sense the right distance.
63．The last paragraph mainly talks about the G1’s ________.
A．AI brain B．camera system
C．learning skills D．moving speed
64．From the text we can know that ________.
A．the G1 Bionic robot’s look is quite cool
B．robot dance performing is very difficult
C．robot technology is developing rapidly in China
D．the G1 Bionic robot can solve daily problems as humans
65．What could be the best title of the text
A．Walking More Like Humans B．Performing Better Than Humans
C．The Future of Human-like Robots D．The Function of Human-like Robots
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
E
Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity. But these sales need careful planning and preparation. 66
●Choose the date and place. 67 Consider hosting it in a busy area, such as a popular park or an open space near a shopping center.
● 68 Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items (物品) they no longer need.
●Organize and price the items. 69 Do some research online and at local second-hand stores to see how similar items are priced. Set reasonable prices to encourage sales. Stick each item with a price tag (标签).
●Prepare other things. Get picnic mats (垫子) or tables to display the items on the day of the sale. 70
●Promote the sale. Spread the word by using social media and handing out hand-outs.
A．Collect things for sale.
B．Here are some useful tips.
C．Also, make posters or signs to help direct people to the sale.
D．Divide them into a few groups, like clothing, shoes, toys, books, etc.
E．Try to hold your sale on a weekend when more people are free to shop.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71．服务员对你说“May I take your order ”，你可以这样应答：
I’d like ____________________________________________.
72．同学对你说“I’m really nervous about the coming speech.”时，你可以这样说：
____________________________________________.
73．对方表扬你说“You did a good job.”时，你可以这样应答：
____________________________________________.
74．朋友用“See you.”跟你道别，你可以这样应答：
____________________________________________.
75．你想知道对方是否介意打开窗户，可以这样问：
Would you mind ______________________________________________
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
76．have, long _____________________
77．across from _____________________
78．now _____________________
79．last weekend _____________________
80．had better, because _____________________
VI短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式(不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Tie-dye (扎染), a colorful Chinese art, has a history of over 1,000 years. It 81 (become) a widely spread folk art after the Song Dynasty. The Bai people in Yunnan first used this method 82 (create) beautiful styles on their clothes and show their wisdom in art. The process includes tying cloth closely with lines before 83 (careful) coloring it. This produces designs that look like natural 84 (flower), making each piece the only one in the world.
In Chinese culture, if you wear tie-dyed clothes, then you will be 85 (luck) and safe. For example, blue and white designs stand for peace with nature. During festivals, people often wear these clothes when they are 86 (celebrate) together. This tradition shows culture 87 connects different generations through shared art experiences.
Today, tie-dye is popular 88 many people around the world. This traditional skill adds much color to modern fashion, creating new styles. Environmentalists also praise tie-dye because it uses 89 (little) water than other methods. By learning about this art, we can understand 90 value of protecting cultural treasures. Therefore, traditional art will keep shining in the future.
Ⅷ、书面表达（满分15分）
91．植树增绿共建美丽中国。假如你是李华，上周三植树节你校组织学生到人民公园开展植树活动。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友David写一封信，分享活动过程和感受。词数80左右。
注意：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名
Dear David,
How is everything going
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】The cinema is a good place to enjoy movies.
2．B
【原文】John often calls his parents with a smart watch.
3．C
【原文】I’m happy to have a bird as a pet because I don’t need to walk it.
4．A
【原文】Chinese people eat moon cakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
5．B
【原文】More and more people are planting trees to protect the environment.
6．A
【原文】A: Look, here come the movie actors. Who is your favorite actor
B: I like the man who has a big nose. He’s even taller than my PE teacher.
7．B
【原文】W: What can I do for you
M: I like a pair of pants.
8．C
【原文】M: The dictionary is Peter’s. What about this notebook
W: It’s Frank’s.
9．C
【原文】A: Today’s English test is too easy. It’s so boring.
B: I don’t agree, I think it’s too difficult.
10．C 11．A
【原文】A: There is a strong wind blowing outside. Close the window please, Jack. The weather report said it would be rainy this afternoon.
B: OK, mom. I feel bored. Can you play with me
A: Sorry, I’m busy now. You can play with your brother Michael.
B: He has gone to the library to return his book.
A: What about your dad
B: He is cooking in the kitchen.
A: Turn on TV and watch Animal World for a while, OK
B: Hooray! Love you mom.
12．B 13．C
【原文】A: Hi, Judy, where are you going this weekend
B: Oh I’m going to Fuzhou to visit my uncle.
A: Your uncle Doesn’t he work in a factory in San Ming
B: No, not anymore. He has started his own bookstore in Fuzhou.
A: How often do you visit him
B: I used to visit him once a month, but now I visit him three times a year.
14．A 15．C
【原文】M: Darling, I’m home. What are we having for dinner tonight
W: I’m not sure. What would you like
M: I feel like eating French fries or maybe ham sandwiches. How about you
W: Actually, I was thinking of making something healthy. Um fish and vegetables.
M: Well. In that case, I’ll have whatever you make.
16．May 17．bus 18．built 19．tourist 20．five/5
【原文】
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. My friends and I visited it in May this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there.
The Great Wall lies in northern China and is about 8800 km. It was built to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States period, which was about 2500 years ago. Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was built during the Ming Dynasty. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the Great Wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of China’s history and culture. We stayed there for 5 hours and we were very happy.
21．A
【详解】句意：Sandy星期五下午去计算机俱乐部。
考查介词辨析。on后接星期、日期或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in后接年份、月份等；at后接时刻。根据“Friday afternoon”可知，此处指“星期五的下午”，空处应是on。故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：当自动驾驶汽车把你送到目的地后，它会自己开回家，所以你不用担心停车问题。
考查反身代词。itself 它自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“When Self-driving car drops you off, it drives”可知，此句描述自动驾驶汽车的工作过程，骑车会驾驶自己回去，应该用反身代词，it对应的反身代词是itself。故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：——最近“20分钟公园效应”很受欢迎。——一些人认为亲近自然对人们的健康有积极的影响。
考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；positive积极的；heavy沉重的。根据“getting close to nature has a…influence on people’s health”可推知，亲近自然对健康的影响应该是正面的。故选B。
24．B
【详解】句意：——我们如何制取氧气？——按照这个方法。
考查动词辨析。heat加热；produce生产；invent发明。根据“Follow this”后的图片”可推知，此处指通过特定方法生成氧气，强调生产过程而非加热或发明。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：——Doubao帮助练习英语口语。我想知道如何使用它来提高我的发音。 ——通过每天与他人练习。
考查动词不定式作目的状语。to improve提高（不定式）；improving正在提高（动名词）；improve提高（原形）。根据“I wonder how I can use it…my pronunciation”可推知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的，即“使用它来提高发音”。故选A。
26．A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，我们能在湖里游泳吗？太热了。——不，你不能。指示牌上写着“禁止游泳”。
考查情态动词。mustn’t不能，禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“The sign says ‘No swimming’.”可知，禁止在湖里游泳。故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：——李老师，您似乎对我们学校非常了解。 ——当然。我已经在这所学校待了二十年。
考查现在完成时。根据“for twenty years”可知，此处描述从过去发生一直持续到现在的事情，应该用现在完成时。故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：当他的朋友们听到这个消息时，他们对此感到惊讶。他们简直不敢相信。
考查形容词短语辨析。satisfied with对……感到满意；surprised at对……感到惊讶；proud of以……为骄傲。根据“They couldn’t believe it.”可知，他们对此感到惊讶，简直难以置信。故选B。
29．A
【详解】句意：袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。今天，他深受全世界人民的爱戴。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Yuan Longping is a great scientist. Today, he...by people all over the world.”可知，此处指袁隆平被全世界人民爱戴着，用被动语态，结合“Today”，可知应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”。故选A。
30．C
【详解】句意：——上周三学校美食节上，我们年级哪个班做得最成功？——五班。他们筹集到的钱最多，1560元。
考查最高级用法。successfully成功地，原形；more successfully成功地，比较级；most successfully成功地，最高级。根据“Which class in our grade”可知，是在全年级多个班级中进行比较，询问哪个班最成功，要用最高级形式。故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么匆忙？——哦，我想去机场送别我的朋友朱莉娅。
考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞；脱掉；put off推迟；see off送别。根据“...my friend, Julia at the airport.”以及语境可知这里是要去机场送别朋友。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：在中国，数字“9”代表“长久”，所以九楼的房子很畅销。
考查数词辨析。fourth第四；seventh第七；ninth第九。根据“In China, the number ‘9’ stands for ‘long-lasting’”可知，因为9有美好寓意，所以九楼的房子畅销，这里要用ninth表示“第九”。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：——我多次没能通过排球（考核）。——继续努力，你就会成功。
考查并列连词辨析。or否则；and表示并列或顺承关系；but但是。根据“Just keep trying... you’ll make it a success.”可知，此句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构，前面的“不断尝试”这个动作会带来后面“成功”这个结果，“and”为顺承关系。故选B。
34．A
【详解】句意：海南以其美丽的海滩而闻名。每年都有许多游客到访。
考查形容词短语。be famous for因……而闻名；be interested in对……感兴趣；be popular with受……欢迎。根据“Hainan is famous ... its beautiful beaches”可知，海南以海滩闻名。故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：朱迪不想独自去音乐会，但是她不知道谁愿意和她一起去。
考查宾语从句。when the concert will start音乐会什么时候开始；how she will go the concert她将怎样去音乐会；who would like to go with her谁会愿意和她一起去。根据“Judy doesn’t want to go to the concert by herself,”可知，朱迪不想独自去音乐会，因此她的困扰应是“不知道谁愿意和她一起去”，故选C。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文讲述了美国16岁轮椅网球明星Charlie Cooper的故事。
36．句意：然后，在九月，他赢得了大满贯，世界顶级四项网球赛事之一。
January一月；February二月；September九月。根据“In May”可知，此处应是五月之后的事情，结合网球赛事时间常识，大满贯赛事美国公开赛在九月举行，故选C。
37．句意：他正在他的运动领域创造历史。
reading阅读；making创造；teaching教学。根据“he won a Grand Slam, one of the top four tennis competitions in the world”可知，他取得了很多成绩，所以是在创造历史，make history是固定搭配，意为“创造历史”，故选B。
38．句意：他走路有困难，并且多年来一直戴着腿部支撑器。
walking走路；sitting坐；sleeping睡觉。根据前文“Cooper has a serious illness, which affects the spine …he wore leg supports for many years” 可知，上文提到他脊柱有疾病，下文说需要腿部支撑器，故此处是走路有困难。故选A。
39．句意：在大约11岁时，他在一家吉他店遇到了一个有同样残疾的人，这个人向他介绍了轮椅网球。
anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句；someone某人，用于肯定句；everyone每个人。根据“with the same disability”可知，此处说遇到某个有同样残疾的人，是肯定句。故选B。
40．句意：从事这项运动改变了他的生活。
saved拯救；recorded记录；changed改变。根据“I was a kid who wasn’t able to play on a team”可知，他从不能参加团队运动到有很多机会，可知是改变了生活，故选C。
41．句意：这带来了很好的机会。
great很好的；slim微小的；risky有风险的。根据“Now Cooper is one of the top eight”可知，他在轮椅网球取得成绩，可知是带来好机会，故选A。
42．句意：他每周投入数小时的训练，并且还在全国和世界各地旅行去训练和比赛。
experience经验；research研究；practice训练。根据“and also travels around the country and the world to train and compete”可知，这里说的是训练时间，故选C。
43．句意：现在Cooper是国内轮椅网球少年组排名前八的选手之一。
players选手；trainers教练；leaders领导者。根据“toward becoming the best one in the world”可知，下文提到他努力成为第一，故此处是说他在轮椅网球领域的排名，可知是选手，故选A。
44．句意：同时，他希望鼓励其他残疾的年轻运动员。
move感动；surprise使惊讶；encourage鼓励。根据后文他说的话“For those in search of purpose, this can be your answer”可知，是在鼓励他人，故选C。
45．句意：即使它可能感觉像是一种“残疾”，但这只是在生活中找到梦想和目标的一种能力。
As if好像；Even though尽管；In case以防。根据“may feel like a ‘disability’…it is just an ability to find your dream and purpose in life.”可知，前后句逻辑关系是让步关系，故选B。
46．C 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭烹饪火灾安全的事实和预防建议。
46．细节理解题。根据“Unwatched cooking is the leading cause in home cooking fires.”可知，无人看管的烹饪是家庭烹饪火灾的主要原因。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“Cooking Fire Safety-Facts”一栏的内容可知，作者共列出了5条事实。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Fires start when the heat is too high. If you see any smoke, turn the burner off.”可知，若看到烟雾，立即关闭炉灶。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据“3. Turn pot handles toward the back of the stove: Then no one can knock into them or pull them over.”可知，提示3讲述了要将锅柄转向炉灶后方，图片C与之相符。故选C。
50．推理判断题。全文围绕“烹饪火灾安全”展开，提及事实和预防措施，属于安全知识范畴。故选D。
51．C 52．D 53．B 54．A 55．B
【导语】本文讲述了Lily从小立志成为医生，尽管家庭经济困难，但她通过努力获得奖学金成为护士，并在志愿活动中受到退休医生Dr. Chen的鼓励，最终实现梦想成为医生并创办慈善组织“Healing Hands”的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“Later, she volunteered at a free clinic, where she met Dr. Chen, a retired doctor who encouraged her to keep chasing her dream...At 25, Lily became a doctor.”可知，在成为一名医生之前，她在一家免费诊所当志愿者。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Later, she volunteered at a free clinic, where she met Dr. Chen, a retired doctor who encouraged her to keep chasing her dream.”可知，Dr. Chen鼓励Lily坚持追求自己的梦想。故选D。
53．段落大意题。根据第三段“Lily’s journey shows that dreams require effort and kindness. She worked at night to raise money to continued her studies and spent weekends organizing charity events. Her story teaches us that even small acts—like teaching a class or donating old books—can create big changes.”可知，该段落主要讲述了Lily在逐梦过程中遇到的挑战以及她所坚持的信念。故选B。
54．词义猜测题。根据“Your career (职业) should align with your heart”可知，你的职业应该与你的内心相符。划线词汇align意为“使一致”，与matches近义。故选A。
55．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Lily从小立志成为医生，尽管家庭经济困难，但她通过努力获得奖学金成为护士，并在志愿活动中受到退休医生Dr. Chen的鼓励，最终实现梦想成为医生并创办慈善组织“Healing Hands”的故事，强调了努力、善良和小行动能带来大改变的道理。因此选项B“小行动，大改变”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选B。
56．B 57．C 58．C 59．A 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了华中科技大学科学家们为在月球上建造基地而研发的“月壤砖”，包括其制造原理、结构特点、测试的必要性以及目前的进展。
56．细节理解题。根据第2段“Scientists at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology have developed ‘lunar bricks’. They hope to use the bricks to build a base on the moon.”可知，研发月球砖的目的是在月球上建造基地。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第3段“The bricks are three times stronger than normal bricks or red bricks. They also have mortise and tenon joint structures…”可知，这里的“They”指代前一句的主语“The bricks”，即“lunar bricks”。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据第4段“Lunar soil isn’t the same everywhere on the moon… This helped them choose the best materials for making the bricks.”可知，因为月球上不同地方的土壤不同，所以需要测试不同种类的模拟月壤来挑选最佳材料。故选C。
59．主旨大意题。第5段主要说明月球砖需要经过充分测试的原因：月球环境恶劣，有月震、强辐射和极端温差。因此，本段主要讲的是为什么月球砖需要测试。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据第6段“The lunar bricks were sent to China’s space station on the Tianzhou 8 spacecraft. There, scientists checked how well the bricks did in space.”可知，月球砖曾在中国的空间站接受测试。故选A。
61．B 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国机器人公司Unitree开发的G1仿生机器人及其在行走和平衡方面的技术突破。
61．细节理解题。根据“The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high-tech equipments.”可知G1仿生机器人通过高科技设备解决了平衡问题，故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“Its sensors (感应器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (激光) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees.”可知传感器帮助机器人看到周围的一切，故选B。
63．段落大意题。根据“What is more, the robot has built-in AI.”可知最后一段主要讨论了G1的AI大脑，故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据“The company has now developed a new human-like robot called the G1 Bionic robot.”可知中国机器人技术正在快速发展，故选C。
65．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讨论了G1仿生机器人在行走和平衡方面的技术进步，故选A。
66．B 67．E 68．A 69．D 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何组织一场二手义卖活动并给出具体的步骤和建议。
66．根据首段“Hosting a second-hand sale is a great way to raise money for charity”和“these sales need careful planning”可知，需要引出具体的筹办建议；选项B“这里有一些实用建议”自然地过渡到下文的操作步骤。故选B。
67．根据该段标题“Choose the date and place”可知，需要提供具体的时间选择建议；选项E“尽量在周末举办，那时更多人有时间购物”准确给出了最佳举办时间。故选E。
68．根据后文“Invite friends, family and neighbors to give away items”的内容可知，此处需要物品收集的主题句；选项A“收集待售物品”恰当地概括了本段主旨。故选A。
69．根据该段标题“Organize and price the items”可知，需要说明物品分类方法；选项D“将它们分成几类，如服装、鞋子、玩具、书籍等”具体阐述了分类标准。故选D。
70．根据前文“Get picnic mats or tables”的准备事项可知，需要补充宣传物料；选项C“同时制作海报或指示牌帮助引导人们”完善了活动前的准备工作。故选C。
71．a sandwich/...
【详解】根据情景可知，这里是在点餐，自己可以要一个三明治，或者其他食物。a sandwich“一个三明治”。故填a sandwich/...。
72．Take it easy
【详解】“I’m really nervous about the coming speech.”表示的是“我对接下来的演讲感到紧张”，安慰同学不要紧张，可以说Take it easy“放轻松”，故填Take it easy。
73．Thank you
【详解】根据情景可知，可以说“谢谢”，应用Thank you。故填Thank you。
74．See you
【详解】当朋友用“See you.”道别时，最直接的回应是重复相同的表达，保持对话简洁自然。故填See you。
75． (my) opening the window
【详解】根据情景提示可知，mind (sb’s) doing sth意为“介意某人做某事”，my意为“我的”，open the window意为“打开窗户”，此处的动词open应用动名词形式，故填(my) opening the window。
76．She has long hair. 77．The bank is across from the bookstore. 78．They are playing chess now. 79．They went fishing last weekend. 80．You had better put on your coat because it is snowing.
【解析】76．根据图片和所给词“have, long”可知，句子表达“她拥有长头发”。时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，谓语为“has”，宾语为“long hair”。故填She has long hair.
77．根据图片和所给词“across from”可知，句子表达“银行在书店对面”。时态为一般现在时，主语为“The bank”，系动词为“is”，表语为“across from the bookstore”。故填The bank is across from the bookstore.
78．根据图片和所给词“now”可知，句子表达“他们正在下棋”。时态为现在进行时，主语为“They”，谓语为“is playing”，play chess“下棋”。故填They are playing chess now.
79．根据图片和所给词“last weekend”可知，句子表达“他们上周末去钓鱼了”。时态为一般过去时，主语为“They”，谓语为“went”，went fishing“去钓鱼”。故填They went fishing last weekend.
80．根据图片和所给词“had better, because”可知，句子表达“你最好穿上外套，因为正在下雪”。用because引导原因状语从句，主句主语为“You”，had better后接动词原形，put on“穿上”，宾语为“your coat”，原因状语为“because it is snowing”。故填You had better put on your coat because it is snowing.
81．became 82．to create 83．carefully 84．flowers 85．lucky 86．celebrating 87．and 88．with/among 89．less 90．the
【导语】本文介绍了中国扎染艺术的历史、文化意义及其在现代的传承与发展。
81．句意：扎染在宋朝后成为一种广泛流传的民间艺术。根据时间状语“after the Song Dynasty”可知用过去时，故填became。
82．句意：云南白族人首先使用这种方法来创造衣服上的美丽样式，展示他们在艺术中的智慧。不定式表目的，故填to create。
83．句意：过程包括在仔细染色之前用线紧紧捆扎布料。修饰动词coloring用副词，故填carefully。
84．句意：这会产生看起来像自然花朵的图案。此处泛指“花朵”，用复数形式，故填flowers。
85．句意：如果你穿扎染衣服，你就会幸运且安全。此处与“safe”并列，用形容词作表语，故填lucky。
86．句意：节日期间人们一起庆祝时经常穿这些衣服。根据“are”可知空处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时，故填celebrating。
87．句意：这个传统展示了文化并通过共享艺术体验连接不同世代。连接两个并列分句用连词and，故填and。
88．句意：如今扎染在世界各地许多人中很受欢迎。be popular with/among“在……中受欢迎”，故填with/among。
89．句意：环保人士也称赞扎染因为它比其他方法用水更少。根据“than”可知用比较级，故填less。
90．句意：通过了解这门艺术，我们能理解保护文化瑰宝的价值。此处特指“value”，故填the。
91．例文
Dear David,
How is everything going Last Wednesday, Arbor Day, our school organized a tree-planting activity in People’s Park. I’d love to share the experience with you.
We set out at 8 a.m. and gathered at the school gate. Then we walked to the park together. First, we dug holes carefully. Next, we put the young trees into the holes, filled them with soil, and watered them. Everyone worked as a team, and it was tiring but meaningful.
Through this activity, I realized how important trees are for our environment. Protecting nature starts with small actions. I felt proud to contribute to a greener China!
What about your environmental activities Write back soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍活动当天出发到现场的经过；
第二步，介绍植树的过程；
第三步，分享自己的感受；
第四步，书写结语，表达希望。
[亮点词汇]
①be filled with充满
②put into放入
③contribute to对……有贡献
[高分句型]
①Protecting nature starts with small actions.(动名词作主语)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
