必修第2册 UNIT 6　THE ADMIRABLE同步练--2027北师版高考英语第一轮(含答案与解析)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2027北师版高考英语第一轮
UNIT 6　THE ADMIRABLE(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A(2025湖南永州二模)
From the age of 6,Samirah Horton was bullied by her classmates for the things that made her different—her size and her sharp voice.Rather than giving up,Horton decided to pick up a microphone and make sure other children knew they weren’t alone.“I didn’t want other kids to go through that experience,” says Horton,“especially at a very young age.” Now,alongside attending eighth grade classes,she’s also building an anti-bullying platform to reach students across the country.
For as long as Horton can remember,she’s felt a special connection with music.She remembers her mother always having the radio on,and her father teaching her how to deejay(主持音乐节目).Music gives her unlimited power to do the duty.“It’s music that fuels my mission,allowing me to spread this important message,” she says.Now as the Kid DJ for her hometown team,you can hear anything from the hip-hop classics to songs of her own,including the anti-bullying song “No You Won’t Bully Me”.
Her message has reached beyond the DJ set.At 8,Horton turned one of her songs into a 26-page picture book,which has reached thousands of people across America.In the book,she references the over 160,000 students who miss school daily for fear of being bullied.
Horton isn’t sure exactly what the future holds,but for now,she’s positive about leading her school’s student government.“I don’t know exactly what I’ll be doing,but I know I’ll be making a positive influence on the world,” she says.She’s already on her way,but her biggest achievement in her own eyes is persuading others not to doubt themselves along the way.“Don’t care what anybody tells you,” she says.“You are never too young to make a change.”
1.What motivated Samirah Horton to build an anti-bullying platform
A.Her parents’ encouragement.
B.Her experience of being bullied.
C.Her school’s requirement.
D.Her interest in music.
2.Why did Samirah Horton turn one of her songs into a picture book
A.To make money to help people in need.
B.To promote her favorite music.
C.To spread her anti-bullying message.
D.To show her talent in writing.
3.How does Samirah Horton feel about her future
A.Skeptical.　　　 B.Optimistic.
C.Worried. D.Indifferent.
4.What message does the author want to convey
A.Bullying can be overcome through art.
B.Schools should prevent bullying.
C.Music is the key to personal success.
D.Young people can create social change.
B(2025江西鹰潭二模)
Do songs share certain universal features across cultures If you hear a song in an unfamiliar language or rhythm,can you still grasp its social purpose
A 2019 study in Science demonstrated that listeners from 60 countries could reliably identify whether 14-second song clips were used for dancing,comforting infants,or healing rituals—even when the songs came from entirely unfamiliar cultures.This finding connects with my field experiences listening to Haitian songs.
Harold Courlander,a folklorist who worked in Haiti throughout the 1930s,says,“Music combines practically all aspects of Haitian existence.Farmers often perform their tasks with drumming in the background.And in the temple,the iron hoe in the fields often serves as a musical instrument.”
Actually,I regularly heard families and friends here use songs in order to heal the soul,to release social stress,to comfort noisy babies,and to relax their bodies.For example,professional singers like Nanis memorized hundreds upon hundreds of songs over the course of their lives,using them to comfort their grandchildren and playfully lighten the mood.
Struggling to learn and recognize the new sounds,words,ideas,and body language around me was a day-to-day reality—a fun and challenging one.For months,I worked to listen to each word as Nanis sang.When others in town heard Nanis sing,the message of these songs could respond to their lives,bringing them back to life moments when these songs had been sung before.It could also throw them forward into imagined futures where they might be sung again.
However,I still remember that when I heard Nanis’s M pap di anyen Ayida for the first time,I didn’t make the mistake of thinking that I heard the song in the same way that a resident would.The song,impactful as it was,was interpreted through my own social background and musical experience.
5.What does the study of songs reveal at the beginning of the text
A.People’s great appreciation of music.
B.People’s common understanding of songs.
C.People’s changeable interpretations of songs
D.People’s preference for specific music types.
6.What do Harold Courlander’s words imply about music
A.It is closely tied to life.
B.It is a tool for socializing.
C.It is mainly for entertainment.
D.It is the medium of agriculture.
7.What may contribute to the popularity of Nanis’s songs in town
A.Their appeal to diverse age groups.
B.Their presentation of local traditions.
C.Their catchy rhythms and cultural themes.
D.Their emotional connection to people’s lives.
8.Which of the following is the best title for the text
A.Music’s Dual Nature:Global Functions,Cultural Roots
B.Music as a Bridge:Universal Language Across Cultures
C.Haitian Music:Mirroring Social Life and Tradition
D.Science Explains Music’s Role in Human Connection
C(2025山东菏泽模拟)
The teacher starts with the basics:how to thread a needle.Then,over the course of the next 30 minutes,she shows the students a few different stitches(针法),along with how to mend a torn shirt.The sewing class is part of a free,one-day course at Austin Community College(ACC) called “Adulting 101”.The students range in age from their late teens to mid-40s.
ACC has been running such programmes for six years.The workshops are designed to help people “successfully navigate adulthood”,even those who,legally and practically,have been navigating it for quite some time.The topics vary from basic—how to dress appropriately for a job interview—to advanced,such as how to file income taxes.
The rise in need for adulting classes reflects,in part,the changing nature of childhood and adolescence,which have grown more digital and less physical.American teens spend up to nine hours each day on screens.TikTok and YouTube do offer handy tutorials on all manner of housework,but most young users of these platforms are more interested in dancing than dishwashers.
Keith Hayward,a professor of the University of Copenhagen,argued that there has been a generational shift and that young people are less mature than their ancestors were at the same age.They are escaping from responsibilities such as marriage,home owning and child-raising because “adulting is hard”,as one of his students put it.He adds that young people today are also less interested in what their elder try to offer.“If parents are not providing advice on life’s many essential tasks,you’re left with these classes picking up what you should have gained.”
Many will see adulting classes as proof of youngsters’ delayed development.But spoiled children do not acknowledge the gaps in their knowledge and try to fill them.Only a grown-up would willingly spend precious free time doing something as dull as learning how to mend a shirt.
9.Why is the “Adulting 101” course opened
A.To teach digital skills.
B.To make adult life smooth.
C.To train experienced tailors.
D.To advance academic level.
10.What does the rise in need for adulting classes reflect about young people today
A.Their nature of adulting.
B.Their addiction to screens.
C.Their interest in housework.
D.Their love for tutorials.
11.What is Keith Hayward’s attitude towards adulting classes
A.Doubtful. B.Negative.
C.Neutral. D.Positive.
12.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.Adulting classes should be started earlier.
B.Practical skills are a sign of becoming mature.
C.Adulting classes are very dull for grown-ups.
D.Young people have a generation gap with their parents.
Ⅱ.七选五
(2025山东潍坊一模)
Online shopping often involves endless options and dizzying discounts.A single search for running shoes can produce hundreds of results.　13　 What if there is a tool capable of hunting for the best prices and making sure your purchases arrive on time
The new innovation in artificial intelligence is AI agents.They are capable of autonomous reasoning and multistep problem-solving.　14　 Imagine this:You remind AI to find a winter coat under $200 that’s highly rated and will arrive by Sunday.In seconds,it scans websites,compares prices,checks reviews,confirms availability and places the order,all while you go about your day.
Unlike traditional recommendation engines,AI agents learn your preferences and handle tasks autonomously.The agents are built with machine learning and natural language processing.They can learn from their interactions with users and become smarter.Looking ahead,AI agents are likely to not only master personal shopping needs but also negotiate directly with corporate AI systems.　15　
Consumers today are focused on value,looking for deals and comparing prices across platforms.　16　 But can AI truly learn your preferences A recent study using the GPT-4.0 model achieved 85% accuracy in copying the thoughts and behaviors of over 1,000 people after they interacted with the AI for just two hours,which is really a breakthrough.
　17　 AI systems require extensive access to personal data,shopping history and financial information.This level of access increases the risk of misuse and unauthorized sharing.
A.They can make purchases without being instructed.
B.However,there’s also a risk of being addicted to AI agents.
C.The process results in tired eyes and decision-making challenges.
D.They not only suggest what you might like,but also act on your behalf.
E.Having an assistant perform these tasks could be a remarkable time saver.
F.While offering significant benefits,AI agents also raise critical privacy concerns.
G.They will be able to book tailored experiences and handle payments across platforms.
参考答案
UNIT 6　THE ADMIRABLE(一)
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了萨米拉·霍顿从小因与众不同而遭受欺凌,后来通过音乐和反欺凌平台积极影响他人,传递正能量的故事。
1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“From the age of 6,Samirah Horton was bullied by her classmates for the things that made her different — her size and her sharp voice.Rather than giving up,Horton decided to pick up a microphone and make sure other children knew they weren’t alone.”可知,萨米拉·霍顿建立反欺凌平台的动机是她自己被欺负的经历,她不想让其他孩子也经历同样的痛苦。
2.C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“At 8,Horton turned one of her songs into a 26-page picture book,which has reached thousands of people across America.In the book,she references the over 160,000 students who miss school daily for fear of being bullied.”可推知,萨米拉·霍顿把她的其中一首歌改编成图画书是为了传播她的反欺凌信息,让更多的人意识到欺凌问题的严重性。
3.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Horton isn’t sure exactly what the future holds,but for now,she’s positive about leading her school’s student government.‘I don’t know exactly what I’ll be doing,but I know I’ll be making a positive influence on the world,’ she says.”可推知,萨米拉·霍顿对她的未来持乐观态度,她相信自己能够产生积极的影响。
4.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘I don’t know exactly what I’ll be doing,but I know I’ll be making a positive influence on the world,’ she says.She’s already on her way,but her biggest achievement in her own eyes is persuading others not to doubt themselves along the way.‘Don’t care what anybody tells you,’ she says.‘You are never too young to make a change.’”及全文内容可知,文章讲述了萨米拉·霍顿从被欺凌的经历中走出来,通过音乐和建立反欺凌平台等方式,向人们传递反欺凌的信息,并且她相信自己能够对世界产生积极影响。由此推知,作者想要传达的信息是年轻人也可以创造社会变革。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了音乐的双重性——既有跨文化的普遍功能,如舞蹈、治疗,又根植于特定文化,如海地农具作乐器。
5.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A 2019 study in Science demonstrated that listeners from 60 countries could reliably identify whether 14-second song clips were used for dancing,comforting infants,or healing rituals — even when the songs came from entirely unfamiliar cultures.”可知,不同文化背景的人对歌曲的普遍功能有共同理解。
6.A　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Music combines practically all aspects of Haitian existence.Farmers often perform their tasks with drumming in the background.And in the temple,the iron hoe in the fields often serves as a musical instrument.”可知,哈罗德·库兰德关于音乐所说的话意味着音乐与生活紧密相连。
7.D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“When others in town heard Nanis sing,the message of these songs could respond to their lives,bringing them back to life moments when these songs had been sung before.”可知,Nanis的歌曲在城镇里流行的原因是它们与人们生活的情感联结,故选D项。
8.A　标题归纳题。根据第二段中的“A 2019 study in Science demonstrated that listeners from 60 countries could reliably identify whether 14-second song clips were used for dancing,comforting infants,or healing rituals — even when the songs came from entirely unfamiliar cultures.”并结合全文可知,文章主要说明了音乐的双重性——既有跨文化的普遍功能,如舞蹈、治疗,又根植于特定文化,如海地农具作乐器。可知,A项最适合作文章标题。故选A项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了奥斯汀社区学院(ACC)开设的“成人101”免费课程。
9.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ACC has been running such programmes for six years.The workshops are designed to help people ‘successfully navigate adulthood’,even those who,legally and practically,have been navigating it for quite some time.”可知,“Adulting 101”的目的是使成人生活顺利。
10.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The rise in need for adulting classes reflects,in part,the changing nature of childhood and adolescence,which have grown more digital and less physical.American teens spend up to nine hours each day on screens.”可知,对成人课程需求的增加反映了当今年轻人对屏幕的沉迷。
11.D　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Keith Hayward,...He adds that young people today are also less interested in what their elder try to offer.‘If parents are not providing advice on life’s many essential tasks,you’re left with these classes picking up what you should have gained.’”可知,Keith Hayward认为能在这些课程中学习你本应学到的东西,所以态度是积极的。
12.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many will see adulting classes as proof of youngsters’ delayed development.But spoiled children do not acknowledge the gaps in their knowledge and try to fill them.Only a grown-up would willingly spend precious free time doing something as dull as learning how to mend a shirt.”可知,从本段可推出实用技能是成熟的标志。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能代理在购物领域的应用。他们能够自主学习用户偏好并完成诸如搜索商品、比较价格、下单等复杂任务,为用户节省时间和精力。
13.C　上文“Online shopping often involves endless options and dizzying discounts.A single search for running shoes can produce hundreds of results.”提到网购时搜索商品会面临大量结果,下文“What if there is a tool capable of hunting for the best prices and making sure your purchases arrive on time ”提到解决问题的工具,故本空应进一步说明网购问题导致的后果,为下文提到的工具做铺垫。C项符合语境。
14.D　上文“They are capable of autonomous reasoning and multistep problem-solving.”是描述人工智能代理的优点,D项也是描述其优点,且呼应下文“In seconds,it scans websites,compares prices,checks reviews,confirms availability and places the order,all while you go about your day.”,故选D项。
15.G　上文“Looking ahead,AI agents are likely to not only master personal shopping needs but also negotiate directly with corporate AI systems.”是展望人工智能代理未来会具备的能力,G项继续上文话题并进一步阐述,故选G项。
16.E　上文“Consumers today are focused on value,looking for deals and comparing prices across platforms.”是描述消费者的行为,下文“But can AI truly learn your preferences...which is really a breakthrough.”提到人工智能是否能真正了解消费者的喜好,复制其思想和行为,故空处应提及人工智能代替消费者进行寻找优惠、比价等行为,E项符合语境。
17.F　根据下文“AI systems require extensive access to personal data,shopping history and financial information.This level of access increases the risk of misuse and unauthorized sharing.”可知,本段是关于人工智能引发的泄露个人信息的风险,F项符合语境。
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