江苏省扬州市2025-2026译林版九年级中考模拟练习英语试题(含解析及听力原文,无音频)

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名称 江苏省扬州市2025-2026译林版九年级中考模拟练习英语试题(含解析及听力原文,无音频)
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中考模拟练习 2025-2026 九年级英语
学校: 姓名: 班级: 考号:
一、听力选择(每小题 1 分,共计 20 分)
1 .What type of films does Kitty like better
试卷第 1 页,共 15 页
A.
B.
C.
2 .Where are Jack’s chopsticks from
(
C

) (
A

B

)
3 .What kind of sports does the woman like best
(
A

)
B.
C.
4 .How will the weather be tomorrow
A.
B.
C.
5 .What does the man advise the woman to do
A.
B.
C.
6 .What will the man probably do next
A .Go back to his work.
B .Meet Jenny for the project.
C .Keep Jenny waiting.
7 .Which of the following is true
A .The shoes were bought in France.
B .They were bought in England.
C .They were made in London.
8 .How long will the woman keep the books in all
A .Two weeks. B .Three weeks. C .Four weeks.
9 .What are the speakers mainly talking about
A .A jazz concert. B .A new theater. C .A modern museum.
10 .How much will the man pay for four tickets
A .$4. B .$6. C .$12.听对话,回答以下各小题。
11 .Why did the speaker feel unhappy
A .He was poor in reading.
B .He wasn’t good at writing.
C .He didn’t do well in the English test.
12 .Who did the speaker ask for help
A .His parents. B .His classmates. C .His English teacher.
听短文,回答下列小题,根据所听内容,完成信息记录表。
Annie’s advice
Simon’s problem His friend who sent him an email seemed to 13 him.
Annie’s advice Do not use 14 in the email he will write back.
Do not send the email too 15 .
13 .A .shout at B.joke with C .laugh at
14 .A .bad words B .large letters C .kind words
15 .A .late B .fast C .often
试卷第 2 页,共 15 页
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16 .What’s the date today
A .December 10th. B .December 11th. C .December 12th.
17 .What was stolen last night
A .A black shirt. B .A school computer. C .A set of Beats earphones.
18 .Who saw the tall man at 11:00 last night
A .A student. B .A teacher. C .A taxi driver.
19 .What will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning
A .The new Sports Center.
B .The new shopping center.
C .The new community center.
20 .When will the swimming match begin tomorrow afternoon
A .At 3 p.m. B .At 3:30 p.m. C .At 4:00 p.m.
二、单项选择(每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
21.DeepSeek, AI language model, has become popular tool for people to get information and solve problems.
A .an; a B .a; an C .the; a D .an; the
22 . Austen’s novels are about love and marriage, the British writer never married.
A .Since B .Until C .Although D .Unless
23 . a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.
A .Tell B .Tells C .Told D .To tell
24 .—People can’t stop AI from being used in education.
—I can’t agree more. , we should think about how to use it safely and properly.
A .Instead B .Anyway C .Moreover D .However
25 .—What a pleasant trip to Yangzhou !
—Yes, I will never forget the friends and places of interest I visited here.
A .who B .what C .which D ./
26.They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of , but failed.
试卷第 3 页,共 15 页
A .neither B .either C .both D .none
27.I’m afraid Li Lei cannot spare a whole day for outing. His time is fully with games.
A .made up B .taken up C .set up D .looked up
28 .—We should live a green life to protect the environment.
— . Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.
A .I can’t agree more B .Don’t mention it C .I don’t think so D .Don’t worry
29 .—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder .
—I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings.
A .what will happen in the future B .whether we can use it properly
C .how we can control its development D .if it will replace humans in the future
30 .Lucy had few close friends at school, so she didn’t know about the trouble.
A .what to speak B .who to say C .what to talk D .who to talk to
31 .—Why can’t you trust me Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But .
A .every dog has its day B .there is no smoke without fire
C .actions speak louder than words D .one tree can’t make a forest
32 .She speaks Chinese so that everyone believes she grew up in China.
A .quietly B .loudly C .naturally D .suddenly
33 .—What are you going to do this summer holiday
— . If there’s enough time, I may go to Guizhou as a volunteer.
A .It depends B .It doesn’t matter C .Don’t mention it D .Forget it
34 .—Mum’s birthday is coming. What will you buy for her
—I’m not sure. Anyway, I will find .
A .enough good something B .something good enough
C .something enough good D .good something enough
35 .—I am sorry that what I did was not helpful at all.
— . I think it was the most valuable.
A .Not at all B .Don’t mention it C .Sure it was D .Thanks anyway
三、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ________ for his hard work and great
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achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little
in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti he didn’t have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed
together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and at the same time every morning. One day, when they were , Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An
came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords
(剑) ” ________ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day.
They never gave up no matter how in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history and put all their energy into reading books. , they learned a
great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
36 .A .ready B .famous C .late D .sorry
37 .A .pride B .respect C .interest D .kindness
38 .A .realized B .decided C .imagined D .promised
39 .A .his B .her C .its D .their
40 .A .rich B .busy C .same D .close
41 .A .picked up B .got up C .gave up D .made up
42 .A .fighting B .discussing C .sleeping D .reading
43 .A .order B .idea C .exam D .ability
44 .A .Because B .Unless C .If D .Though
45 .A .as well as B .as much as C .as good as D .as soon as
46 .A .long B .dry C .cold D .quiet
47 .A .carefully B .politely C .probably D .recently
48 .A .In this way B .By the way C .In their way D .On his way
49 .A .either B .all C .both D .neither
50 .A .mistakes B .dreams C .hobbies D .difficulties
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四、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共计 30 分)
A
China has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity (人类非物质文化遗产). Here are four of them.
The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture. And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life.
Peking Opera (2010)It is a perfect example of Chinese culture. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances, its main roles include sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. It uses four main skills—singing, speech, dance and combat.
Acupuncture (2010)It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of people’s bodies. It began in China at least 2,500 years ago and later spread to other countries.
Chinese Zhusuan (2013)It is mathematical calculation (计算) by abacus (算盘). With a history of over 1,800 years, it is considered the world’s oldest computer. It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.
51 .What is a perfect example of Chinese culture
A .The twenty-four Solar Terms. B .Peking Opera.
C .Acupuncture. D .Chinese Zhusuan.
52 .Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A .Peking Opera uses four main skills.
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B .Chinese Zhusuan is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.
C .The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created by modern Chinese people.
D .Acupuncture began in China at least 2,500 years ago.
53 .What’s the main idea of the passage
A .It tells us to use Chinese Zhusuan.
B .It asks people to watch Peking Opera.
C .We must know what twenty-four solar terms are.
D .It introduced four intangible cultural heritages of humanity.
B
Yangzhou Jade Carving, a shining gem among Chinese traditional handicrafts, has a history stretching back over 2,500 years. Legend has it that during the Spring and Autumn Period, local
craftsmen began to carve jade into simple decorations, marking the birth of this art form. Located in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, the city’s rich cultural heritage and access to high-quality jade
materials contributed to the growth of this unique craft.
The process begins with carefully selecting the right jade, considering its color, texture, and shape. After that, carvers spend days or even weeks planning the design, sketching patterns on the jade surface. Then comes the most challenging part — carving. They carve detailed patterns, such as blooming flowers, flying birds, scenes from classic Chinese novels, and ancient historical
stories. Every line and curve is carved with great care to show the harmony between nature and people.
Throughout history, Yangzhou Jade Carving has developed different styles in various
periods. In the Tang Dynasty, influenced by foreign cultures, the carvings became more various in themes. During the Qing Dynasty, it reached its peak, with large-scale jade sculptures for the royal family. These artworks not only reflect the high-level carving skills but also record the social and cultural features of different times.
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Today, Yangzhou Jade Carving faces new challenges. The complex and time-consuming
process discourages many young people from learning this traditional skill. __________ They
offer jade-carving courses, invite master carvers to teach students, and even organize international exhibitions to promote this art. They believe that by combining traditional techniques with modern designs, they can attract more people’s attention and keep this amazing art alive for future
generations.
If you visit Yangzhou, don’t miss the chance to see these wonderful jade artworks at the local museums or workshops. Each piece tells a story, and they will surely give you a deeper
understanding of Chinese culture and the beauty of traditional craftsmanship.
54 .What is the second step in creating a Yangzhou jade artwork
A .Selecting the jade material. B .Using special tools to carve.
C .Planning the design on the jade. D .Polishing the finished work.
55 .In the Tang Dynasty, what made the themes of Jade Carving more various
A .The change of carving tools. B .The influence of foreign cultures.
C .The demand from the royal family. D .The improvement of jade materials.
56 .Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 4
A .However, modern technology has made jade carving much easier than before.
B .Moreover, few young people show interest in such an ancient craft nowadays.
C .Moreover, master carvers often complain about the lack of government support.
D .However, local schools and workshops are taking active steps now.
57 .Which of the following can be inferred from the passage
A .Yangzhou Jade Carving will disappear soon due to the lack of young learners.
B .The themes of Tang Dynasty jade carvings were limited to local folk stories.
C .The combination of tradition and modernity is seen as a key to keeping the craft.
D .Royal families in the Qing Dynasty stopped the public from viewing jade artworks.
C
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If you’ve ever watched a pet dog getting up from its bed and spreading out, with its front paws on the floor and its tail pointing up in the air, you’ll know where the downward-facing dog pose gets its name. You’ll have noticed that many other well-known yoga poses take their names from animals too. But just why is it that so many poses are based on animals, insects, and even
birds
To understand where these poses came from you have to think like an ancient yogi. The practice of yoga started many thousands of years ago. There were no cars, computers, high-rise buildings, or playgrounds, so instead people looked to the natural world for inspiration (灵感).
Dawattie Basdeo teaches yoga to children and young people. She explains, “Ancient yogis sat in nature and watched the world around them. They would have been watching the way that animals moved and thinking about copying those shapes. Yoga is about understanding how the
world works and your place within it through movement and meditation (冥想).”
Young children are flexible (柔韧的). But as humans grow up, they spend more time sitting at desks or travelling in cars, and their flexibility decreases. Animals don’t have this problem—in fact, they often depend on their bodies and their ability to move to survive.
Dawattie says, “Thinking about animal forms and shapes can make the different yoga poses easy to understand and remember. When you think ofthe way a dog spreads out, you can easily
picture what a downward-facing dog pose might look like. ①A clear picture will come to your mind.”
Yoga is also a spiritual practice, where you think about improving your self-awareness as you move, hold positions, pay attention to your breathing, and meditate.②
Some breathing exercises practised in yoga also take inspiration from nature, such as
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Bhramari Pranayama—or bee breathing—where the breath sounds like the buzzing of a bumblebee.③
Along with taking inspiration from the living beings around them, the ancient yogis were also inspired by the landscapes ofthe natural world. ④There are postures that mirror the
calmness of a mountain or the strength and balance of a tall tree.
“Humans think of themselves as being at the top of the species ladder,” says Dawattie. “But we can gain so much from the other animals on the planet.”
58 .What can we learn about yoga from the passage
A .Yoga was first created for modern stress. B .Yoga suits someone with good flexibility.
C .Yoga makes humans as strong as animals. D .Yoga connects humans to the natural world.
59 .The following sentence can be best placed at .
When you pose like a powerful lion, you might think about its strengths and characteristics.
A .① B .② C .③ D .④
60 .Why is “mountain” pose mentioned in the passage
A .To show yoga is about more than animals. B .To teach how to stand like a mountain.
C .To prove yoga is just for nature lovers. D .To explain what to do with the breath.
61 .How does the writer share information in the passage
A .By giving facts and examples. B .By listing historical events.
C .By sharing experiences and opinions. D .By comparing different animals.
D
How much water is there on the moon This is a question scientists have tried to answer for years. Scientists from China and the UK have now discovered that the moon may have water
“reservoirs (水库)”, said a recent paper.
Over billions of years, space rocks have hit the surface of the moon, causing the soil to melt and go out into space. It then cools down and falls back to the moon’s surface, forming beads (珠子) of glass.
The Chang’e 5 probe, which returned to Earth on Dec 17, 2020, brought back a total of
1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the moon’s surface, including glass beads, reported Xinhua. The international research team looked into 32 glass beads. They found that about one ton
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of glass beads may have 500 grams of water. “This ‘water’ wasn’t a liquid but instead took the form of hydrogen (氢气) ... in the glass beads, which can easily be turned into the water we can use,” Hui Hejiu, one of the study’s authors, told Science and Technology Daily. Scientists think that the water in all of the moon's glass beads could be as much as 270 trillion (万亿) kilograms.
The solar wind, which is streams of particles (粒子) let out from the sun, could be where
the water in the beads comes from, said the study. The glass beads have many holes inside to catch hydrogen from the wind.
If the water in the beads is easy to get, it will be a “really big deal” for space exploration,
Phil Bland, an expert in Australia, told ABC News. Now, water used by astronauts during their
long stays in space stations is recycled, said the China Manned Space website. The urine (尿液) produced and water used by an astronaut per day is about 2 kilograms. The liquids are collected
and purified (净化) and then provided to astronauts to drink. With this new finding, human life on the moon could have a stable water source in the future.
62 .What did the scientists from China and the UK discover on the moon
A .Billions of glass beads under its surface. B .A liquid water reservoir ready to be used.
C .An ocean on the far side of the moon. D .Glass beads that may contain water.
63 .How might astronauts get water from the beads
A .By breaking them to get the water out.
B .By collecting as much from them as they can.
C .By turning the hydrogen into water.
D .By putting them under the sunlight.
64 .What is the purpose of mentioning the Chang’e 5 probe in Paragraph 3
A .To explain what is glass beads. B .To show the Chang’e 5 probe is great.
C .To prove there are glass beads on the moon. D .To tell us where to find the water
65 .What can we infer from the passage above
A .The solar wind is the source of the water found in the glass beads on the moon.
B .Astronauts would no longer be worried about being short of water.
C .Now, astronauts get water from the solar wind.
D .Getting water in the beads is not as easy as we think.
试卷第 11 页,共 15 页
五、单词拼写(每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
66 .I want to know more about the of the giant panda. (成长)
67 .I’m interested in many outdoor activities, camping, cycling and hiking. (包括)
68 .Please write down the names in this form carefully.(德国人)
69 .Fans seemed much (狂热的)when their favourite singers appeared.
70 .Very few people in losing weight and keeping it off. (成功)
71 .They are busy (get) ready for the exam.
72 .I think the soup needs more water. It (taste) too salty.
73 .A famous saying goes like this, “Mind in peace brings you real .”(happy)
74 .She thought it impossible to talk about poems without Li Bai. (mention)
75 . (birth) in 1957 in central Hunan, China, Tan Dun grew up near the Liuyang River.
六、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共计 10 分)
请阅读下面短文, 用英语回答短文后的问题, 并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Have you learned about axial symmetry in math If a city shows axial symmetry, its central axis is the key line. In July, 2024, the “Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal Order of the Chinese Capital” was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, becoming
China’s 59th World Heritage Site.
The Beijing Central Axis has a group of buildings and historical sites that shape Beijing’s old city. Running 7.8 kilometers from north to south in central Beijing, this area includes 15 key parts, such as the Bell and Drum Towers in the north and Yongdingmen Gate in the south.
The building of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th century. According to Lyu Zhou, director of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua
University, this idea of city planning dates back to the Kaogongji, written before 221 BC. This book explains how to plan a capital city.
The Beijing Central Axis shows traditional Chinese ideas of “zhong (中)” and “he (和)” . For example, the royal palace was placed at the center, with other important buildings placed
around it to create a sense of harmony.
“Beijing’s unique and great order is created by this central axis,” said Liang Sicheng (1901-1972), a famous Chinese architect.
76 .When was the Beijing Central Axis added to the UNESCO World Heritage List
试卷第 12 页,共 15 页
77 .How long is the Beijing Central Axis
Where does the idea of the capital city planning come from
78.
Why were other important buildings placed around the royal palace
79.
80 .What do you think of the Beijing Central Axis
七、短文填空(每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
首字母填空。
Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything Our teacher helped us to find the a 81 .
Our teacher is named Morrie. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He made us into two groups. One of the students from the first group stands in front of us with his eyes
c 82 , and then falls backwards. The second group stands behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get h 83 . Most of us felt bad with this. We were a 84 that they wouldn’t catch us and we would fall on the floor. No one would like to try this game in front of the class. We just stood there and laughed.
Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Sarah, d 85 to move. She put her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and s 86 fell backwards. She looked
quiet but not scared.
For a m 87 , I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before it, the other students caught her and finally helped her stand up.
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We were all s 88 , and were also encouraged. The girl was happy, too.
S 89 this, Morrie felt happy and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, you may feel worried. You aren’t sure w 90 you will fall on the cold floor or the warm hands of your friends. But if you trust them, they won’t let you down.”
八、翻译(每小题 2 分,共计 10 分)
91 .昨天一整天都在下雨,他们只好待在家里。
92 .我确信这条短裙穿在任何人身上看起来都很神气。
93 .除非你尽力,否则你不能实现你的梦想。
94 .据说出生在虎年的人很勇敢。
95 .我想知道你是否已经下定决心严格要求自己。
九、书面表达(满分 20 分)
96.水滴石穿,绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情,成就更好的自己。请以“One thing I keep doing every day”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
1. 要点:
1)你每天在坚持做什么;
2)你坚持这么做的理由;
3)它会给你带来怎样的影响或改变。
2.要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
One thing I keep doing every day
Good morning, everyone!
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I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
That’s all. Thank you!
试卷第 15 页,共 15 页
1 .C
【原文】A: Kitty, what type of films do you like better
B: I like the film using pictures or models instead of real person.
2 .B
【原文】W: Hey, Jack! Your chopsticks are beautiful. Where did you buy them
M: My uncle bought them for me from Japan.
3 .A
【原文】A: What are you doing
B: I’m watching a basketball match on TV. It’s my favorite.
4 .C
【原文】M: It’s raining so hard. I’m afraid we can’t go on a picnic tomorrow.
W: Don’t worry. The radio says it will be cloudy tomorrow.
5 .B
【原文】W: I can’t sleep well these days. What should I do
M: I think drinking milk before going to bed will help a lot.
6 .B
【原文】W: Leo, a girl is waiting for you in the hall.
M: Oh, it must be Jenny. We have a group project to work on together. I have to go.
7 .B
【原文】W: Where did you buy the shoes
M: Last year in London, and they were made in Paris.
8 .C
W: I have kept the books for two weeks. But I haven’t finished reading them.
M: Never mind. You can keep them for another two weeks.
9 .A
【原文】M: There is a jazz concert in the theater next Monday. I think you may be interested.
W: Sounds great! I’m crazy about jazz.
10 .C
【原文】W: This ticket sells for four dollars each, but two will only cost you six.
M: I’ll take four, please.
答案第 1 页,共 13 页
11 .C 12 .C
【原文】W: You look sad. What’s the matter
M: Because of the English test yesterday. I got a C.
W: Maybe you should ask someone for help.
M: Yes, I asked my English teacher for help.
W: What did he say
M: He said I was good at reading and writing, but I was poor in listening and he told me how to improve my listening.
13 .A 14 .B 15 .B
【原文】Dear Simon,
I‘m writing to you about your problem. You wrote to me that a friend sent you an angry
email. He wrote it all in large letters and it made you feel he was shouting at you. He told you he was angry about what you said to him. Here is my advice.
When you write back, do not use large letters because it is impolite. Write a kind email in return, but do not send it right away. Give him some time to calm down. When he receives your email, I’m sure he will show his kindness.
16 .C 17 .B 18 .C 19 .A 20 .A
【原文】
Hello, everyone. This is our Saturday Radio Programme. Today is December 12th. Now for the news: First, some bad news. One of the school computers was lost last night. We don’t know who did it. But a taxi driver said he saw a tall man walking around the school gate last night at 11 o’clock. The man was wearing a black shirt with a black hat. Do you know who he could be If
you do, please call the police at 793-2107.
Now for some good news. The new Sports Center will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning. In the afternoon, at three o’clock, there will be a swimming match. If you can swim, go there and try to win. The first prize is a set of Beats earphones. Good luck!
21 .A
句意: DeepSeek ,一个 AI 语言模型,已经成为人们获取信息和解决问题的一种流行工具。
考查冠词用法。an 一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a 一个,表泛指,用于辅音
答案第 2 页,共 13 页
音素开头单词前;the 表特指。空一处泛指一个 AI 语言模型,且 AI 是元音音素开头,用 an修饰;空二处是泛指一种流行工具,且 popular是辅音音素开头,用 a 修饰。故选 A。
22 .C
句意:尽管奥斯汀的小说是关于爱情和婚姻的,但这位英国作家从未结过婚。
考查连词辨析。Since 自从;Until 直到;Although 尽管;Unless 除非。根据“ Austen’s novels are about love and marriage, the British writer never married.”可知,尽管小说主题是爱情和婚姻,但作者本人从未结婚,此处表示让步关系,应该用 although 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。
23 .A
句意:告诉自动驾驶汽车你想去哪里,它就会带你去到那儿。
考查祈使句。根据“ ...a self-driving car where you want to go, and it will take you there.”可知,此处是“祈使句+and+陈述句” 的结构,空处用动词原形。故选 A。
24 .A
句意:——人们无法阻止人工智能在教育中的应用。——我完全同意。而且,我们应该思考如何安全恰当地使用它。
考查副词辨析。Instead:反而,代替(表取而代之的选择);Anyway 无论如何无论如何,总之(表总结或让步);Moreover 此外,而且(表递进补充);However 然而,但是(表转折对比)。据“I can’t agree more”可知,后者认同“AI 在教育中应用不可阻挡” 的观点,因此取而代之的是应该考虑如何使用。故选 A。
25 .D
句意:——多么愉快的扬州之行!——是的,我永远不会忘记我在这里参观过的朋友和名胜。
考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知,“ ... I visited here”是定语从句,先行词“the friends and places of interest”是人和物,因此要用 that 引导定语从句,that 可省略。故选 D。
26 .B
句意:他们试图让这对夫妇冷静下来,在不伤害任何一方感情的情况下帮助解决他们的问题,但失败了。
考查代词辨析。neither 两者都不;either 两者中的任一;both 两者(都);none 没有一个。根据前文“They tried to calm down the couple and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ”可知,此处表达“避免伤害两者中任何一个” ,either 符合语境。故选 B。
27 .B
答案第 3 页,共 13 页
句意:恐怕李雷抽不出一整天的时间去郊游。他的时间完全被游戏占据了。
考查动词短语。made up 化妆,编造;taken up 占据;set up 建立;looked up 查阅。根据“cannot spare a whole day for outing”可知,此处应该表达他的时间完全被游戏占据了。故选 B。
28 .A
句意:——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我完全同意。绿水青山是我们共同的财富。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more 我完全同意;Don’t mention it 别提了;I don’t think so 我不这么认为;Don’t worry 别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our shared treasures.”可知,说话者同意对方的观点。故选 A。
29 .D
句意:——DeepSeek 最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会,它很有帮助,但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future 未来会发生什么;whether we can use it properly 我们能否正确使用它;how we can control its development 我们如何控制其发展;if it will replace humans in the future 它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知,问题应围绕“DeepSeek 能否取代人类”展开,选项 D 直接对应这一话题。故选 D。
30 .D
句意:露西几乎没有亲密的朋友。因此她不知道跟谁谈论她的烦恼。
考查疑问词+动词不定式的用法。what to speak 说什么;who to say 对谁说;what to talk 谈论什么;who to talk to 和谁交谈。根据“Lucy had few close friends”可知,这里是指不知道该和谁谈论这个问题,特殊疑问词应用 who;此处是 talk to sb. about sth.结构,talk 后面的介词 to不能省略,故选 D。
31 .B
句意:——你为什么不相信我?你听到的并非都是真的。——也许不是。但是无风不起浪。
考查谚语。every dog has its day 每个人都有得意的那一天;there is no smoke without fire 无风不起浪;actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩;one tree can’t make a forest 独木不成林。根据“Not everything you heard is true.”和“Maybe not. But...”可知,but 表示转折关系,指“ 虽然听到的不一定是真的,但是无风不起浪” 。故选 B。
答案第 4 页,共 13 页
32 .C
句意:她的中文说得那么自然,大家都以为她是在中国长大的。
考查副词辨析。quietly 安静地;loudly 大声地;naturally 自然地;suddenly 突然。根据“She speaks Chinese so ... that everyone believes she grew up in China.”可知,她的中文说得很自然,故选C。
33 .A
句意:——这个暑假你打算做什么?——那要看情况。如果有足够的时间,我可能会去贵州当志愿者。
考查情景交际。It depends 那要看情况;It doesn’t matter 没关系;Don’t mention it 别客气;
Forget it 算了吧。根据“If there’s enough time, I may go to Guizhou as a volunteer.”可知,说话者对于暑假的计划并不是确定的,而是取决于是否有足够的时间,所以应该用“It depends”来表示“那要看情况” 。故选 A。
34 .B
句意:——妈妈的生日快到了。你要给她买什么?——我不确定。不管怎样,我会找到足够好的东西。
考查不定代词与形容词修饰语顺序。英语语法规则中,形容词修饰不定代词时应后置,且程度副词 enough 需放在形容词后,所以正确语序应为“something good enough” ,故选 B。
35 .A
句意:——我很抱歉,我所做的毫无帮助。——并不是。我觉得这是最有价值的。考查交际用语。Not at all 并不是;Don’t mention it 不客气;Sure it was 肯定是;Thanks anyway还是谢谢你。由答语后半句“I think it was the most valuable.”可知,空格处是在否定对方的说法,强调对方的帮助是有用的。故选 A。
36 .B 37 .C 38 .A 39 .A 40 .D 41 .B 42 .C 43 .B
44 .D 45 .D 46 .C 47 .A 48 .A 49 .C 50 .B 本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
36 .句意:他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。
ready 准备;famous 著名;late 迟到的;sorry 抱歉的。根据“his hard work and great
achievements”可知,以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名;be famous for 因 而出名。故选B。
答案第 5 页,共 13 页
37 .句意:但当他还是个孩子的时候,他是一个顽皮的男孩,对阅读没有什么兴趣。 pride 骄傲;respect 尊敬;interest 兴趣;kindness 善意。根据“he didn’t have enough knowledge”可知,对阅读没有什么兴趣;show interest in 对 表达兴趣。故选 C。
38 .句意:当祖逖长大后,他意识到自己知识不够。
realized 意识到;decided 决定;imagined 想象;promised 承诺。根据“study hard”可知,意识到自己没有知识;故选 A。
39 .句意:所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his 他的;her 她的;its 它的;their 他们的。make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事,根据“he”可知,其形容词性物主代词是 his;故选 A。
40 .句意:祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich 富有的;busy 忙碌的;same 同样的;close 亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知,有一个密友;故选 D。
41 .句意:他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上,每天早上在同一时间起床。
picked up 捡起;got up 起床;gave up 放弃;made up 编造。根据“They even slept on one bed every night ”可知,一起睡觉,同时起床;故选 B。
42 .句意:一天,当他们正在睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡在叫。
fighting 打架;discussing 讨论;sleeping 睡觉;reading 阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知,睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声;故选 C。
43 .句意:他想到了一个主意。
order 顺序;idea 想法;exam 考试;ability 能力。根据“He woke up Liu Kun”可知,突然有了想法;故选 B。
44 .句意:刘琨虽然还困着,却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
Because 因为;Unless 除非;If 如果;Though 尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知,尽管很困,还是同意了;故选 D。
45 .句意:从此,(早晨)一到鸡叫,他们就起来舞剑。
as well as 和 一样好;as much as 和 一样多;as good as as 和 一样;soon as 一 就。根据“the rooster began crowing”可知,鸡一打鸣,就开始舞剑;故选 D。
46 .句意:无论冬天多冷,夏天多热,他们从不放弃。
long 长德;dry 干燥的;cold 冷的;quiet 安静的。根据“in winter”可知,冬天很冷;故选 C。
47 .句意:此外,他们开始认真研究历史,把所有的精力放在读书上。
答案第 6 页,共 13 页
(
o
)carefully 仔细地;politely 礼貌地;probably 大概;recently 最近。根据“put all their energy int reading books”可知,认真学习;故选 A。
48 .句意:通过这种方式,他们学到了很多知识,取得了很大的进步。
In this way 用这种方式;By the way 顺便问一句;In their way 挡道;On his way 在 的路上。根据上文内容可知,通过这种方式;故选 A。
49 .句意:几年后,他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。
either 两者中任意一个;all 三者或以上都;both 两者都;neither 两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdom”可知,两个人都变得有才华;故选 C。
50 .句意:最后,他们的梦想实现了,他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes 错误;dreams 梦想;hobbies 爱好;difficulties 困难。根据“came true”可知,梦想实现;故选 B。
51 .B 52 .C 53 .D
本文主要介绍了四种人类非物质文化遗产。
51 .细节理解题。根据“Peking Opera (2010) It is a perfect example of Chinese culture.”可知京剧是中国文化的一个完美例子。故选 B。
52 .细节理解题。根据“It was created by ancient Chinese people”可知二十四节气是古代中国人创造的。故选 C。
53 .主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四种人类非物质文化遗产。故选 D。
54 .C 55 .B 56 .D 57 .C
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了扬州玉雕的历史、制作过程、不同时期的发展风格以及现代面临的挑战和应对措施。
54 .细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After that, carvers spend days or even weeks planning the
design, sketching patterns on the jade surface.”可知,制作扬州玉雕的第二步是在玉石表面规划设计并绘制图案。故选 C。
55 .细节理解题。根据文章第三段“In the Tang Dynasty, influenced by foreign cultures, the
carvings became more various in themes.”可知,唐代玉雕主题的多样化是受到外来文化的影响。故选 B。
56.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They offer jade-carving courses, invite master carvers to teach students, and even organize international exhibitions to promote this art.”可知,当地学校和工作室正在采取积极措施来推广玉雕艺术。故选 D。
答案第 7 页,共 13 页
57 .推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They believe that by combining traditional techniques with
modern designs, they can attract more people’s attention and keep this amazing art alive for future generations.”可知,传统与现代的结合被认为是保持这门艺术的关键。故选 C。
58 .D 59 .B 60 .A 61 .A
本文主要讲述了瑜伽的由来,古代瑜伽的灵感来源以及瑜伽的含义。
58.推理判断题。根据第三段“There were no cars, computers, high-rise buildings, or playgrounds, so instead people looked to the natural world for inspiration (灵感).”可知,瑜伽的灵感来源是自然世界,故可以推断瑜伽是将人与自然世界相联结,故选 D。
59 .推理判断题。根据“Yoga is also a spiritual practice, where you think about improving your self-awareness as you move, hold positions, pay attention to your breathing, and meditate.” ,此处衔接 “摆姿势时联想动物特质”(属于精神 / 意识层面的联想),逻辑连贯。故选 B。
60 .推理判断题。根据“There are postures that mirror the calmness of a mountain or the strength and balance of a tall tree.”可知,文中提到“ 山”这个姿势是为了说明不仅可以模仿动物,也可以从自然景观中获得灵感,说明瑜伽不止来自动物,还可来源于“ 山”“树”等自然景色,故选
A。
61 .推理判断题。根据“Ancient yogis sat in nature and watched the world around them. They
would have been watching the way that animals moved and thinking about copying those shapes.”、 “When you think ofthe way a dog spreads out, you can easily picture what a downward-facing
dog pose might look like.”可知,作者通过引入瑜伽的起源、引用老师的解释并列举“下犬式”、 “狮子式”等具体例子来说明观点,属于“给出事实并举例”进行说明,故选 A。
62 .D 63 .C 64 .C 65 .B
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了来自中国和英国的科学家现在发现月球可能有充足的水。
62.细节理解题。根据“Scientists from China and the UK have now discovered that the moon may have water ‘reservoirs’, said a recent paper.”和“It then cools down and falls back to the moon’s
surface, forming beads of glass.”可知,中国和英国的科学家发现月球上有可能含有水的玻璃珠。故选 D。
63.细节理解题。根据“This ‘water’ wasn’t a liquid but instead took the form of hydrogen ... in the glass beads, which can easily be turned into the water we can use,”可知,这种“水”不是液体,而是氢气的形式,可以转化为我们需要的水。故选 C。
答案第 8 页,共 13 页
64 .推理判断题。根据“The Chang’e 5 probe, which returned to Earth on Dec 17, 2020, brought back a total of 1,731 grams of rocks and soil from the moon’s surface, including glass beads,
reported Xinhua.”可知,嫦娥五号探测器从月球表面带回了玻璃珠,可以证明这种玻璃珠是存在的。故选 C。
65 .推理判断题。根据“If the water in the beads is easy to get, it will be a space exploration”和“Now, water used by astronauts during their long stays in space stations is
recycled, said the China Manned Space website.”可知,现在宇航员在空间站长期停留期间需要循环利用水,如果珠子里的水很容易获得,这对太空探索来说将是件大事,由此可推断,宇航员们日后将不必担心缺水了。故选 B。
66 .growth
句意:我想了解更多关于大熊猫成长的事情。“成长”对应的英文是“growth” ,作名词,表示“成长的过程或状态” 。故填 growth。
67 .including
句意:我对许多户外活动感兴趣,包括露营、骑自行车和徒步旅行。include 动词, “包括” ,横线前有完整的句子,“camping, cycling and hiking”是动名词,故空处用介词
including 。故填 including。
68 .Germans ’
句意:请在这张表格上仔细写下德国人的名字。German“德国人” ,根据“the...names”可知,空处要用 German 的复数形式的所有格。故填 Germans ’。
69 .crazier
句意:当他们最喜欢的歌手出现时,歌迷们似乎更疯狂了。crazy“狂热的”,形容词作表语,much 修饰形容词比较级,故填 crazier。
70 .succeed
句意:很少有人能成功地减肥并保持下去。句子缺少谓语动词,所以该空是动词, “成功”succeed ,根据句意可知时态是一般现在时,且主语是复数,所以动词用原形。故填 succeed。
71 .getting
句意:他们正忙着为考试作准备。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事” ,动词短语,此处应用动名词作宾语,故填 getting。
72 .tastes
答案第 9 页,共 13 页
句意:我想这汤需要多加点水。它尝起来太咸了。此处 It 指的是汤,为单数;再
根据“I think the soup needs more water.”可知,时态为一般现在时,因此动词 taste 要用三单tastes 。故填 tastes。
73 .happiness
句意:有句名言是这样说的:“ 心平气和,幸福才真实。” 由“ brings you real...”可知需填名词作宾语;happy 开心的,形容词,对应名词是 happiness ,不可数。故填 happiness。
74 .mentioning
句意:她认为谈论诗歌不可能不提到李白。由于“without”是介词,后跟动名词。故填 mentioning。
75 .Born
句意:谭盾 1957 年出生于中国湖南中部,在浏阳河附近长大。短语 be born表示“ 出生” ,此处应用过去分词形式作非谓语,句首字母需大写。故填 Born。
76 .In July, 2024. 77 .It is 7.8 kilometers long. 78 .It comes from the Kaogongji.
79 .To create a sense of harmony. 80 .I think the Beijing Central Axis is very important and unique. It not only shows the long history and traditional Chinese ideas, but also represents
Beijing’s unique and great order.
本文主要介绍了北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录的时间、长度、构成、建造历史、城市规划理念来源、所体现的中国传统思想以及其重要意义,并引导读者发表对北京中轴线的看法。
76 .根据“In July, 2024, the ‘Beijing Central Axis: A Building Ensemble Exhibiting the Ideal
Order of the Chinese Capital’ was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List”可知,2024 年7 月,北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。故填 In July, 2024.
77.根据“Running 7.8 kilometers from north to south in central Beijing”可知,北京中轴线长 7.8公里。故填 It is 7.8 kilometers long.
78.根据“According to Lyu Zhou, director of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua University, this idea of city planning dates back to the Kaogongji, written before 221 BC. This book explains how to plan a capital city.”可知,首都城市规划的想法来自《考工记》。故填 It comes from the Kaogongji.
79 .根据“For example, the royal palace was placed at the center, with other important buildings placed around it to create a sense of harmony.”可知,其他重要建筑围绕皇宫是为了营造一种和
答案第 10 页,共 13 页
谐感。故填 To create a sense of harmony.
80.这是一个开放性问题,答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填 I think the Beijing Central Axis is very important and unique. It not only shows the long history and
traditional Chinese ideas, but also represents Beijing’s unique and great order.
81 .answer##nswer 82 .closed##losed 83 .hurt##urt 84 .afraid##fraid
85.decided##ecided 86.slowly##lowly 87.moment##oment 88.surprised##urprised
89 .Seeing##eeing 90 .whether##hether
本文讲述了老师通过一个信任游戏,让学生们体会到信任朋友的意义:一个女生闭着眼向后倒,被同伴接住,证明了信任的力量。
81 .句意:我们的老师帮我们找到了答案。根据“Would you completely trust your friends... ”的问题和首字母a 可推出是找到问题的答案,answer“答案”,the 后接其单数形式。故填answer。
82 .句意:第一组的一名学生闭着眼睛站在我们面前,然后向后倒。根据“couldn’t see anything”和首字母 c 可推出是眼睛闭着,closed“关闭的” ,形容词作宾补。故填 closed。
83 .句意:在他摔到地上之前,他们应该接住他,不让他受伤。根据“fall on the floor”和首字母 h 可推出是避免受伤,get hurt“受伤” 。故填 hurt。
84.句意:我们害怕他们接不住我们,我们会摔到地上。根据“they wouldn’t catch us”和首字母 a 可推出是感到害怕,afraid“害怕的” ,形容词作表语。故填 afraid。
85 .句意:最后,一个瘦小、安静、黑发的名叫萨拉的女生决定行动。根据“move”和首字母 d 可推出是决定做这件事,decide“决定” ,文章是过去时,用其过去式 decided 。故填
decided。
86.句意:她把胳膊放在身体前面,闭上眼睛,然后慢慢地向后倒。根据“She looked quiet but not scared.”可知,此处指慢慢向后倒,要用副词 slowly 修饰 fell backwards 。故填 slowly。
87 .句意:有那么一瞬间,我确信她会摔到地上。根据“For a...”和首字母 m 可推出是“一会儿” ,moment“ 瞬间” ,a 后接其单数形式。故填 moment。
88 .句意:我们都很惊讶,也受到了鼓舞。根据“the other students caught her”和首字母 s 可推出是感到惊讶,surprised“惊讶的” ,形容词作表语。故填 surprised。
89 .句意:看到这一幕,莫里很高兴,他对女生说:“ 当你闭上眼睛,什么都看不见的时候,不会有安全感。” 根据“this” (指女生被接住的场景) 和首字母 s 可推出是看到这一幕,see“看到” ,此处用现在分词 Seeing 作伴随状语。故填 Seeing。
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90 .句意:你不确定自己会摔到冰冷的地板上,还是会落到朋友温暖的手中。根据“or”和首字母 w 可推出是“whether...or...”结构,表“是 还是 ” 。故填 whether。
91 .It rained all day yesterday, so they had to stay at home.
根据语境可知,句子用一般过去时,第一个句子的主语是 It ,下雨:rained ,状语是 all day yesterday“ 昨天一整天” ;第二个句子的主语是 they ,不得不做某事:had to do sth.,待在家里:stay at home;前后两句是因果关系,前因后果,用 so 连接。故填 It rained all day yesterday, so they had to stay at home.
92 .I’m sure this short skirt will look smart on anyone.
I’m sure“我确信” ,后加省略 that 的宾语从句;this“这个” ;short skirt“短裙”;
will“将”;look smart“看起来神气”;on anyone“在任何人身上”。故填 I’m sure this short skirt will look smart on anyone.
93 .Unless you try your best, you will not realize your dream.
unless 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现” ,从句时态为一般现在时,Unless“ 除非”;you“你”主语,动词用原形;try one’s best“尽力” ,此处需用 your 替换 one’s ;主句一般将来时,结构为 will not+动词原形表否定;realize your dream“实现你的梦想”。故填 Unless you try your best, you will not realize your dream.
94 .It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
根据中文句意可知,It is said that“据说”;people “人”;born in the Year of the Tiger“ 出生在虎年”;very brave“很勇敢”。本句为 it 的固定句型,that 后跟句子,句中“born in the Year of the Tiger”作定语修饰名词 people ,主语为名词复数,使用 be 动词 are 。故填 It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are very brave.
95 .I wonder if you’ve made up your mind to be strict with yourself.
I wonder“我想知道” ;if“是否” ,引导宾语从句;you“你”;make up one’s mind to do sth“下定决心做某事” ;根据句意可知此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词,主语是 you ,助动词用 have;be strict with yourself“严格要求自己”。故填 I wonder if you’ve made up your mind to be strict with yourself.
96 .例文
One thing I keep doing every day Good morning, everyone!
I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I
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keep doing every day.
I love running and I have kept running for three years. When I was in Grade 7, I was not
good at sports and running was always my weakness. I often failed in my running test. In order to catch up with my classmates, I began to practice running every day after school. Sometimes, I was so tired that I really wanted to give up. But I kept telling myself that I could make it. No matter
what kind of difficulty I faced, I tried my best to keep running. Now I do much better in running. I’m very proud of myself and I’m ready for any challenge in the future.
That’s all. Thank you!
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