(共27张PPT)
UNIT 3 After-school activities
Lesson 3 Colourful activities
Warming up
What clubs would you like to join
★学习目标:
talk about different after-school activities
choose the proper activities for yourself
What clubs would you like to join Talk with your partner.
What clubs would you like to join
I’d like/love to join… because...
Reading
A survey about clubs
Do you get enough exercise
A Always! I love sports.
B Sometimes. But I often listen to music and relax.
C Seldom. I usually draw pictures in my free time.
D Never. I like to read books and exercise my mind.
Some students are doing a survey about clubs.
Read, circle your choice and write.
调查
放松;休息
思维;思考能力
What is your favourite school subject
A PE. I like to be active.
B Music. I like to play an instrument.
C Art. I love to draw and paint.
D Chinese. I enjoy reading and writing.
Some students are doing a survey about clubs.
Read, circle your choice and write.
活跃的;积极的
What do you do on a cold, snowy day
A I can't sit still. I always do something active inside.
B I usually listen to music or play an instrument.
C I often paint or draw a picture.
D I usually read a book or write a story.
Some students are doing a survey about clubs.
Read, circle your choice and write.
在里面/内部
You are going on a trip, but you can only take one thing with you. What would you take
A Running shoes. I can't go anywhere without them.
B My earphones. I can't live without music.
C Some paper and a pencil. I always draw pictures on the way.
D A good book. I feel bored without a book.
Some students are doing a survey about clubs.
Read, circle your choice and write.
任何地方
没有
在途中
Now look at your answers!
3 or more As — Sports
3 or more Bs — Music
3 or more Cs — Art
3 or more Ds — Reading
Or maybe you are in the middle!
For example: 2 As + 2 Bs — Sports and Music
Some students are doing a survey about clubs.
Read, circle your choice and write.
My choice of club is __________.
I like ___________________.
I often ___________________.
Look at the students’ answers in the pictures. Then write sentences
Wang Hong usually draws pictures.
Her choice is the art club
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Jenny usually listens to music. She chooses the music club.
As: Danny always plays sports. His choice is the sports club.
Ds: Li Ming always reads books. His choice is the reading club.
Language Points
频度副词是英语中表示动作发生频率、次数多少的副词。常见的频度副词有:always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,hardly ever 和 never等。
频度副词主要用于一般现在时,表示经常性、习惯性的动作;也可用于一般过去时,表示过去的习惯性动作。
频度副词放在行为动词(实义动词) 之前(如 do, play, read, go 等);放在连系动词be(am/is/are/was/were)之后;放在情态动词(can/may/must)或助动词(do/does/did/have)之后。
频度副词
频度副词
特殊情况:sometimes 位置灵活,可放句首、句中、句末,其余频度副词位置固定。
例:句首:Sometimes she draws pictures.
句中:She sometimes draws pictures.
句末:She draws pictures sometimes.
对频度副词/动作频率提问,固定用 How often(多久一次)。
例:—How often do you exercise (你多久锻炼一次?)
—Always./Seldom./Never. (总是。/很少。/从不。)
always 100% 总是,一直 Danny always plays sports.
usually 80% 通常 Wang Hong usually draws pictures.
often 60% 经常 I often listen to music.
sometimes 40% 有时 My father sometimes walks to work.
seldom 20% 很少,不常 He seldom goes to the cinema.
never 0% 从不 I never get up late.
拓展:hardly ever “几乎不”,频率接近 0%
A survey about clubs
关于社团的调查
survey,可数名词, 表“民意调查、问卷调查”,前可加不定冠词a/an,复数形式surveys;也可作动词,表 “(对……)做调查”。
do/make a survey (of...):(对…… )做一项调查
survey sb./sth.:对…… 做调查
例:
作名词:We do a survey about clubs in our class.
我们在班里做一项关于社团的调查。
作动词:We survey the students about their favourite clubs.
我们对学生做关于他们最喜欢的社团的调查。
relax作不及物动词:表 “放松、休息”,后无宾语(例如本句:听音乐后放松)。
relax作及物动词:表 “使放松”,常见搭配“relax oneself(放松自己)”。
第三人称单数形式为relaxes,形容词为relaxing(令人放松的,修饰事物)和relaxed(放松的,修饰人)。
例:This soft music relaxes me.
这舒缓的音乐让我放松。
But I often listen to music and relax.
但我经常听音乐放松。
exercise作动词:及物动词,表 “锻炼、训练”,后接宾语。
如:exercise my mind(锻炼我的头脑) / exercise the body(锻炼身体)
exercise作名词:表 “锻炼;运动”(不可数)/“练习;习题”(可数)。
如:do morning exercise(做早操,不可数) / do English exercises(做英语习题,可数)
mind作名词:表 “头脑、思考能力”。
mind作动词:表 “介意;注意”,常见搭配“mind doing sth.(介意做某事)”。
如:Would you mind opening the window 你介意打开窗户吗?
I like to read books and exercise my mind.
我喜欢读书,锻炼我的头脑。
I like to be active.
我喜欢活跃。
active:形容词,本句中表“活跃的;好动的”(描述行为状态),贴合社团调查中 “喜欢运动、爱活动” 的语境;也可表 “积极的”(如“take an active part in... 积极参加……”)、“起作用的”。
拓展:
动词:act(行动)
副词:actively(积极地、活跃地)
名词:activity(活动,复数 activities)
I can't go anywhere without them.
没有它们我任何地方都去不了。
anywhere 表“在任何地方;到任何地方”。只用于否定句、疑问句和条件句,肯定句中替换为everywhere。
例:否定句(本句):I can't go anywhere without them.
肯定句:I can go everywhere with them.
without表“没有;不用”,反义词为with(有)。后接名词、代词宾格或动名词 (doing)。
“否定 + without”表强烈肯定;本句是隐性双重否定,字面“没有它们我不能去任何地方”,实际表达“有了它们我才能去任何地方,它们对我必不可少”,比直接肯定更强调语气。
A I __________________ get up at 6:30. I like being awake early every day.
B Jack always goes to school on time. He is __________ late.
C My father usually goes to work by car, but __________ he walks to get some exercise.
D David __________ goes to visit his parents these days because he is busy.
Complete the sentences using the correct words.
never seldom sometimes often usually always
0% 100%
always/usually/often
never
sometimes
seldom
Exercise
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.李菲通常起床很早。她上学从不迟到。
Li Fei usually _______________ early. She is _________________ school.
2.我很少吃快餐,因为我喜欢吃健康的食物。
I ____________ eat fast food because I like to eat healthy food.
3.如果他在空闲时间做足够的锻炼,他将会更健康。
He will be much healthier if he takes enough exercise in his ___________________ .
4.李明去上学了。也许在路上。
Li Ming has gone to school. Maybe ______________________ .
gets up
seldom
free time
never late to
on the way
单项选择
1.—Do you like coffee, Mr. Black
—Very much. I ________ drink it.
A.often B.seldom C.never
2.Lisa has good living habits. She _______ goes to bed late.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.hardly ever
3.—How often do you go to the Science Club
—________.
A.Twice a week B.Twice C.A week D.Interesting
A
D
A
Homework
★Homework
Remember the new words of the lesson.
Try to tell your friends how often you do something.