Unit 5 Our neighbourhood （单元测试）（含解析）

Unit 5 Our neighbourhood 单元测试
限时：90 分钟 满分：90 分
一、完形填空(共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)
My name is Mike Brown. I live in a small 31 beautiful neighborhood. People here are always
32 . They often help each other. In our neighborhood people usually go out by bike. So there are 33
traffic jams (交通拥堵). People can go to work or school 34 . Our neighborhood has a long pedestrian street (步行街). People like to walk along it and 35 time there. There are a lot of 36 on the street. So shopping is very 37 on this street. You can buy all kinds of things there and you don’t need to pay much money. When you walk past the pedestrian street, 38 right and you will get to Main Street. And you can see restaurants, a post office and many good places on Main Street. There is also a park on it. The air there is clean and fresh (清新的). I often 39 in the park with my parents after dinner. The library is in the north of our neighborhood. It is 40 the hospital and the zoo. There are many good books in it. It is my favorite place. I often spend time reading there. Near the library is a very big cinema. Sometimes I go to see the movies there with my friends on the weekend.
This is my neighborhood. Welcome here!
( )31. A. but B. or C. so D. because
( )32. A. new B. friendly C. thin D. young
( )33. A. often B. usually C. always D. never
( )34. A. on weekends B. on time C. in danger D. on vacation
( )35. A. spend B. find C. put D. pay
( )36. A. offices B. hotels C. stores D. banks
( )37. A. little B. quiet C. easy D. far
( )38. A. get B. turn C. sit D. climb
( )39. A. take a shower B. take a walk C. do my homework D. take a message
( )40. A. between B. in C. on D. at
二、短文填空(共 15 题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分)
My dream home is very big and clean, and it is near the sea. I can watch the sea 41. _________ play volleyball on the beach. My grandparents live 42. _________ us in this big house. 43. _________ (they) room is on the first floor. I always talk with them and help them 44. _________ (do) some housework at weekends. On the second floor, there is 45. ________ kitchen and a dinning room. All the family
46._________ (have) dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the 47._________ (three)
floor. There is a big balcony (阳台) in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and play with my 48. _________ (friend) there. The furniture in my house is wooden (木制的). It is good 49. _________ my
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health. I like 50. _________ (listen) to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my
friends 51. _________ (come) here. My parents ’ room is on the fourth floor. It’s very big and clean, 52. _________. There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many 53. _________ (flower) and some tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a
54. _________ (swim) pool. I can swim freely in it. I think it is very comfortable 55. _________ (live) in my dream home.
三、阅读理解(共 15 题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分)
A
What’s your dream neighbourhood like What kind of neighbourhood do you want your children to live in with you Now paint your dream neighbourhood. Take part in the painting competition and you’ll have a chance to win $1,000! Notice: ① The idea of your painting must be your own. ② Write down the idea behind your painting in 100 words. Size: All the paintings must be 60 cm wide and 80 cm long or smaller(更小的). Where: Send your painting to A Picture of My Own Neighbourhood, 9F, No. 168, Swan Road, Swan City. When: Send your painting before October 25. Prize: 1st Prize: $1,000(3 winners) 2nd Prize: $800 (5 winners) 3rd Prize: $600 (10 winners) 4th Prize: $400 (20 winners) To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyownneighbourhood. swancity. goy.
( )56. What does the text ask people to do
A. Write a 100-word story. B. Join in a painting competition.
C. Take photos of your neighbourhood. D. Raise money for your neighbourhood.
( )57. Which size of the picture won’t be OK
A. 40 cm wide and 60 cm long. B. 50 cm wide and 70 cm long.
C. 60 cm wide and 80 cm long. D. 80 cm wide and 100 cm long.
( )58. How can you know more information
A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.
C. By going to the office. D. By visiting the website.
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B
Hi Bipul,
Thank you very much for your last email. Your neighborhood is big and sounds very good. I want to come to see you one day.
Now let me tell you something about my neighborhood. My neighborhood is in Nuwakot, Nepal. It’s not a big one, but it’s clean. There are about twenty houses in my neighborhood. In the middle of the
neighborhood, there is a school. All the children of the neighborhood go to that school. Behind the school, there is a park. We often go there after school. We enjoy our evenings there.
When we walk down the road in front of the school for five minutes, we get to a museum. Across from the museum, there is a store.
The most interesting thing about my neighborhood is that there is a tree behind the museum and in the evening the tree becomes white. It is because lots of white birds come here every evening to spend their night.
Would you like to tell me about your favorite food in the next email
Best wishes, Naresh
( )59. The school is in the place of _______.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
( )60. What is the most interesting thing about Naresh’s neighborhood
A. There are many books there. B. A tree becomes white at night.
C. There is a park behind the museum. D. The birds there aren’t afraid of people.
( )61. What may Bipul write about in his next email
A. His family. B. His neighborhood. C. His favorite food. D. His favorite animal.
C
When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors (邻居), because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. But what kind of neighbor is good The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.
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First, it is very important to respect (尊重) each other. If our neighbor tries to know more about our life, what will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her The answer is “No” . We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbor and move away quickly.
Next, a good neighbor is always ready to help when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home, our good neighbor will watch our house for us.
Finally, a good neighbor should love the environment (环境). He or she never throws rubbish here and there. Good neighbors should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us
comfortable (舒适) and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life.
( )62. Why do we want to have nice neighbors
A. Because they can make us feel sad.
B. Because they can tell interesting stories.
C. Because they can share (分享) food with us.
D. Because it is helpful to live with good neighbors.
( )63. Which of the following is right
A. People are all good neighbors.
B. People all have good neighbors.
C. People should learn to be good neighbors.
D. People all know how to be good neighbors.
( )64. Which one is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
( )65. What is the best title for this passage
A. My Neighbors B. I Have Some Good Neighbors
C. Different Kinds of Neighbors D. What Kind of Neighbor is Good
D
The Xin’an Street Community holds three programs to improve life.
The Neighbourhood Clean-Up Program
Every Sunday at 5:00 p.m., the neighbours begin cleaning the whole community. The head of it, Zhao Fuqin, says, “The first Sunday, we picked up over eight big bags of rubbish (垃圾) from the
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sidewalk and the street. The next weekend, we had a collection of seven bags of rubbish. Now the neighbourhood really looks great!”
The Neighbourhood Watch Program
They begin this program to look for problems in the neighbourhood and ask the police for help if
they need it. The neighbours all say the watch has already helped. Sun Yan, an old teacher, says, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbours are watching for trouble.” “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” says a policeman.
The Neighbourhood Health Program
The community built a health club last month. There the neighbours can do different kinds of sports. “Every morning you can see groups of neighbours running, dancing and doing Tai Chi. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” says Chen Jinliang, a businessman.
The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kid Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighbourhood!” says
Zhao Fuqin.
( )66. When do the neighbours clean Xin’an Street
A. Every Sunday morning. B. Every Sunday afternoon.
C. Every Saturday morning. D. Every Saturday afternoon.
( )67. What can we know about Zhao Fuqin from the text
A. He is an old teacher. B. He is a policeman.
C. He is a businessman. D. He is the head of the Xin’an Street Community.
( )68. What does the underlined word “Criminals” mean
A. Farmers. B. Homeless men. C. Bad men. D. Students.
( )69. How many plans are mentioned in the last paragraph
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )70. What’s the text mainly about
A. Some future plans in the Xin’an Street Community.
B. Some programs in the Xin’an Street Community.
C. Great people in the Xin’an Street Community.
D. Some parks in the Xin’an Street Community.
四、阅读表达(共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)
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I am Kelly. I want to tell you something about my neighbour and also my best friend Ella.
We started to know each other at an early age. Ella lives two streets away from my house. It takes me fifteen minutes to walk to her house. I am a slow walker and I don’t like walking. If I ride a bike, I can be there in about five minutes. Nine times out often, I ride my bike to visit her. I have to say I am a fast bike rider.
Ella loves baking and has lots of baking books. She follows the books to bake cakes and biscuits. I love cupcakes best. I can give her some help when she’s baking cupcakes. After she fills paper cups with batter (面糊), I put them on the baking tray (托盘). When the cupcakes are ready, I can have two sweet cupcakes. I love them so much. I have a sweet tooth. I also want to learn a life skill like baking. It can be both useful and interesting.
I’m very happy to have Ella as my friend!
71. How long does it take Kelly to go to Ella’s house on foot
72. How does Kelly usually go to Ella’s house
73. What does Kelly help Ella do when she’s baking cupcakes
74. What does the underlined sentence “I have a sweet tooth.” mean
75. (开放题) What life skill do you want to learn
五、补全对话(共 5 题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分)
A: Sandy, is your home on Sunshine Street
B: Yes. 76. ___________________________________________________________
A: Why don’t you like that place
B: Because there are too many cars around the street. 77._______________________ It takes me one hour to get to school every day.
A: 78. ______________________________________________________________
B: I hope to live next to a bookshop.
A: There are many bookshops in town. 79. __________________________________
B: The Popular Bookstore. It’s the biggest one in town. How about you, Simon
80.________________________________________________________________
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A: Yes, I’d like to. I think it’s good to live near the school.
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
81. [2024 沧州黄骅三中期中] 假如你是李蕾，近日你的朋友 Linda 来信询问你的新社区的情况，请你从以下几个方面写一封回信，向她介绍你的新社区。
提示：(1)What is your new neighbourhood like
(2)What are your neighbours like
(3)How do you feel about living in your new neighbourhood
要求：(1) 回信中须包含以上提示内容, 可适当发挥。
(2) 回信中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
(3) 词数 70 左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Linda,
I got your email a few days ago. _______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lei
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参考答案
一、
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了 Mike 所住的社区的情况。
31. A 【点拨】根据“small ”以及“beautiful ”可知，空处表转折。
32. B 【点拨】根据“They often help each other. ”可知，他们彼此帮助，说明他们很友好。
33. D 【点拨】根据“In our neighborhood people usually go out by bike. ”可知，人们通常骑自行车出行，故从不会出现交通拥堵。
34. B 【点拨】根据“People can go to work or school... ”可知，人们按时上班或上学。
35. A 【点拨】根据“... time there ”可知，人们在那里度过时光。
36. C 【点拨】根据“So shopping is very... ”可知，街上有很多商店。
37. C 【点拨】根据“There are a lot of... on the street ”可知，街上有很多商店，所以购物很容易。 38. B【 点拨】根据“... right and you will get to Main Street ”可知，向右转，你将到达主街道。
39. B 【点拨】根据“... in the park with my parents after dinner ”可知，晚饭后和父母一起去公园散步。
40. A 【点拨】根据“... the hospital and the zoo ”可知，它在医院和动物园之间，需用 between。
二、
【主旨大意】文章介绍了作者梦想中的房子，包括房子的位置，层数，每层住什么人，房子周围的环境等。
41. and
42. with 【点拨】live with sb. 表示“与某人住在一起 ”。
43. Their 【点拨】此处用形容词性物主代词 their ，表示“他们的 ”，修饰名词 room ，句首首字母要大写。
44. do 【点拨】help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事 ”。
45. a 【点拨】根据“and a dining room ”可知，前后为并列关系，且“kitchen ”发音以辅音音素开头。故填 a。
46. have 【点拨】根据前文可知时态为一般现在时，主语 All the family 在这里表示家人，是复数概念，动词用原形。
47. third 【点拨】on the third floor 表示“在第三层 ”，故填 third。
48. friends【 点拨】此处用名词复数形式 friends 表示“朋友们 ”。
49. for 【点拨】根据“The furniture in my house is wooden (木制的). ”可知木质家具对身体好，be good for“对……有好处 ”。
50. listening 【点拨】like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事 ”，动词用-ing 形式。
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51. to come 【点拨】ask sb. to do sth. 表示“要求某人做某事 ”。
52. too 【点拨】根据“It’s very big and clean ”可知是也很大很干净，too 位于肯定句句尾，表示“也 ”。
53. flowers 【点拨】根据“There are many ”可知，名词用复数形式。
54. swimming
55. to live三、
A 【主旨大意】本文是一则关于绘画比赛的广告，主题是画出梦想中的社区。
56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Now paint your dream neighbourhood. Take part in the painting
competition and you’ll have a chance to win $1,000! ”可知，这篇文章是让大家去参加一个绘画比赛。
57. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Size: All the paintings must be 60 cm wide and 80 cm long or smaller (更小的) ”可知，所有画作的尺寸必须是 60 cm 宽和 80 cm 长或更小，所以选项 D“80 cm 宽和100 cm 长 ”是不符合要求的。
58. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“To learn more, please visit: http://picturemyownneighbourhood. swancity. goy. ” 可知，若要了解更多信息，可以访问这个网站。
B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的社区。
59. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“In the middle of the neighborhood, there is a school... Behind the school, there is a park. ”可知，学校在社区的中间，公园的后面，应是③所在的位置。故选 C。
60. B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The most interesting thing about my neighborhood is that there is a tree behind the museum and in the evening the tree becomes white. ”可知，Naresh 的社区里最有趣的事情是博物馆后面有一棵树，在晚上这棵树会变成白色。
61. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Would you like to tell me about your favorite food in the next email ”可知，Bipul 在他的下一封邮件中可能会写“他最喜欢的食物 ”。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者认为的好邻居应该是什么样的。
62. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbors (邻居), because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbors. ”可知，和好邻居住在一起很有帮助。
63. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“I think we all should learn to be good neighbors, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbors and live a happy life. ”可知，C 项正确。
64. B 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提到什么样的邻居才是好邻居；第二段到第四段分别介绍好邻居的标准；最后一段是对文章进行总结，所以 B 项正确。
65. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了作者认为的好邻居应该是什么样的。
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D【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了新安街社区为改善生活而开展的三个项目：社区清理项目、社区巡逻项目和社区健康项目。
66. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday at 5:00 p. m., the neighbours begin cleaning the whole community. ”可知，每周日下午五点，邻居们开始清洁社区。
67. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The head of it, Zhao Fuqin, says... ”可知，赵福勤是社区的负责人。
68. C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Criminals knew that the people on Xin’an Street were watching, so they stayed away” 可知，罪犯知道新安街的人在监视，所以他们躲得远远的。画线单词“Criminals ”意为“不法分子，罪犯 ”，即坏人。
69. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“We plan to start the Kid Care Program for children. We are going to build an afterschool club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighbourhood! ”可知一共是三个计划。
70. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“The Xin’an Street Community holds three programs to improve life. ”及通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了新安街社区为了改善社区人们的生活而进行的三个项目，故选 B 。四、
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的邻居也是朋友 Ella 喜欢烘焙，作者喜欢她烘焙的东西。
71. Fifteen/15 minutes.
72. By bike.
73. She puts the paper cups with batter on the baking tray.
74. It means “I love sweet food.” .
75. I want to learn to cook. / I want to learn to swim. /... (答案合理即可)五、
76. But I don’t like to live there.
77. And it’s too far from our school.
78. Where do you want to live
79. Which one is your favourite/Which one do you like best
80. Would you like to live near the school
六、
81. 范文： Dear Linda,
I got your email a few days ago. I’m very happy to tell you about my new neighbourhood.
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My new neighbourhood is very beautiful and clean. There are many trees and flowers along the streets. There is also a big park nearby, where people can exercise and have fun.
My neighbours are very friendly and helpful. They always say hello to me and offer to help when I need it. We often have parties together and enjoy each other’s company.
I feel very lucky to live in such a wonderful neighbourhood. I love it and I’m sure you will like it too if you come to visit it.
Yours,
Li Lei
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