（Units3-4）月考高频词汇词性转换及专项巩固训练（含答案） 译林版九年级下册英语
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| 名称 | （Units3-4）月考高频词汇词性转换及专项巩固训练（含答案） 译林版九年级下册英语 |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-03-26 00:00:00 | ||
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译林版九年级下册月考高频词汇词性转换及专项巩固训练
（范围：Unit3 Robot & Unit4 Life on Mars ）
共120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
1.explore (v.) → ____________ (n.) 探险者
2.explore (v.) → ____________ (n.) 探险
3.science (n.) → ____________ (n.) 科学家
4.science (n.) → ____________ (adj.) 科学的
5.develop (v.) → ____________ (n.) 发展
6.develop (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 发达的
7.develop (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 发展中的
8.possible (adj.) → ____________ (adv.) 可能地
9.possible (adj.) → ____________ (n.) 可能性
10.possible (adj.) → ____________ (反义词) 不可能的
11.use (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 有用的
12.use (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 无用的
13.help (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 有帮助的
14.help (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 无助的
15.dangerous (adj.) → ____________ (n.) 危险
16.dangerous (adj.) → ____________ (v.) 危及
municate (v.) → ____________ (n.) 交流；沟通
plete (adj./v.) → ____________ (adv.) 完全地
19.know (v.) → ____________ (n.) 知识
20.live (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 活着的；现场的
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1.Robots can help us do some ____________ (danger) work.
2.He wants to be a ____________ (science) in the future.
3.The ____________ (develop) of robots is very fast.
4.It is ____________ (possible) for us to live on Mars now.
5.This book is very ____________ (use) for our study.
6.The old man felt ____________ (help) without his family.
7.We need more ____________ (communicate) with our parents.
8.They ____________ (explore) the forest last month.
9.Yang Liwei is a great ____________ (explore).
10.This is a ____________ (science) experiment.
11.The machine can work ____________ (complete) by itself.
12.We should ____________ (protection) the environment.
13.He has a good ____________ (know) of English history.
14.All the people on Earth are ____________ (live) a happy life.
15.China is a ____________ (develop) country.
16.America is a ____________ (develop) country.
17.There is a ____________ (possible) of rain tomorrow.
18.Robots can help us ____________ (finish) the work quickly.
19.He is ____________ (happy) because he lost his robot.
20.The robot can do many things like ____________ (cook).
21.We are ____________ (excite) about the trip to Mars.
22.It is ____________ (interest) to talk with robots.
23.The spaceship is ____________ (fly) to Mars now.
24.People will ____________ (probable) live on Mars in the future.
25.We can’t ____________ (imagination) life without robots.
26.The story is ____________ (amaze).
27.He keeps a cat ____________ (make) his life fun.
28.Robots make our life much ____________ (easy).
29.I’m looking forward to ____________ (visit) Mars.
30.We should learn ____________ (relax) when we are tired.
三、根据首字母提示完成单词（30分）
1.A r__________ can help people do many difficult jobs.
2.It’s d__________ for people to live on Mars now.
3.We should do more e__________ to keep healthy.
4.The s__________ is very useful in our daily life.
5.With the d__________ of technology, our life changes a lot.
6.It’s i__________ to finish the work in ten minutes.
7.You can a__________ your dream by working hard.
8.The old man is very k__________. He knows everything.
9.We need more c__________ with our teachers.
10.Many e__________ want to travel to space.
11.The spaceship will l__________ on Mars safely.
12.It’s u__________ to cry for the broken robot.
13.She felt h__________ when she was in trouble.
14.The robot can c__________ the house for us.
15.We will p__________ move to Mars in 100 years.
16.The story is very a__________. I like it very much.
17.We can’t i__________ life without computers.
18.He wants to be an e__________ like Zhong Nanshan.
19.The w__________ on Mars is very cold.
20.We need o__________ to breathe on Mars.
21.There is no l__________ on the Moon.
22.The trip to Mars is very e__________.
23.We should p__________ our Earth.
24.The robot can s__________ many languages.
25.He is very s__________. He can solve the problem.
26.We will have more f__________ time in the future.
27.The spaceship is very m__________.
28.We need e__________ for the spaceship.
29.It’s very c__________ to live in space.
30.We should learn to r__________ ourselves.
四、根据汉语提示完成单词（40分）
1.A __________ (机器人) can help us do housework.
2.It’s __________ (危险的) to play with fire.
3.We should __________ (保护) the environment.
4.He wants to be a __________ (科学家) in the future.
5.The __________ (发展) of China is very fast.
6.It’s __________ (不可能的) to live on Mars now.
7.This book is very __________ (有用的) for us.
8.He felt __________ (无助的) in the strange place.
9.We need more __________ (交流) with friends.
10.They want to __________ (探索) the space.
11.The __________ (探险者) reached the top of the mountain.
12.This is a __________ (科学的) report.
13.We have much __________ (知识) about robots.
14.The spaceship will __________ (着陆) on Mars.
15.We need __________ (氧气) to live.
16.The __________ (天气) on Mars is very bad.
17.He is very __________ (聪明的).
18.This story is very __________ (令人惊奇的).
19.We can’t __________ (想象) life without robots.
20.We will __________ (可能) live on Mars one day.
21.The robot can __________ (修理) the bike.
22.We should __________ (放松) ourselves.
23.He is __________ (激动的) about the trip.
24.It’s very __________ (有趣的) to talk with robots.
25.We have more __________ (空闲的) time now.
26.The __________ (宇宙飞船) is very modern.
27.We need __________ (能量) to live.
28.It’s very __________ (方便的) to use robots.
29.We should __________ (实现) our dreams.
30.The robot can __________ (说) two languages.
31.There is no __________ (生命) on the Moon.
32.He is a __________ (勇敢的) boy.
33.We should keep __________ (安全).
34.The __________ (技术) changes our life.
35.This is a __________ (完整的) plan.
36.He __________ (完全地) forgot the thing.
37.We should be __________ (友好的) to others.
38.The robot can __________ (搬运) heavy things.
39.We will __________ (种植) vegetables on Mars.
40.We love __________ (和平) in the world.
参考答案
一、词性转换（20题）
1.explorer
2.exploration
3.scientist
4.scientific
5.development
6.developed
7.developing
8.possibly
9.possibility
10.impossible
11.useful
12.useless
13.helpful
14.helpless
15.danger
16.endanger
munication
pletely
19.knowledge
20.alive
二、单词正确形式填空（30题）
1.dangerous
2.scientist
3.development
4.impossible
5.useful
6.helpless
7.communication
8.explored
9.explorer
10.scientific
11.completely
12.protect
13.knowledge
14.living
15.developing
16.developed
17.possibility
18.finish
19.unhappy
20.cooking
21.excited
22.interesting
23.flying
24.probably
25.imagine
26.amazing
27.to make
28.easier
29.visiting
30.to relax
三、首字母填空（30题）
1.robot
2.difficult
3.exercise
4.science
5.development
6.impossible
7.achieve
8.knowledgeable
9.communication
10.explorers
11.land
12.useless
13.helpless
14.clean
15.probably
16.amazing
17.imagine
18.expert
19.weather
20.oxygen
21.life
22.exciting
23.protect
24.speak
25.smart
26.free
27.modern
28.energy
29.convenient
30.relax
四、汉语提示填空（40题）
1.robot
2.dangerous
3.protect
4.scientist
5.development
6.impossible
7.useful
8.helpless
9.communication
10.explore
11.explorer
12.scientific
13.knowledge
14.land
15.oxygen
16.weather
17.smart/clever
18.amazing
19.imagine
20.probably
21.repair/fix
22.relax
23.excited
24.interesting
25.free
26.spaceship
27.energy
28.convenient
29.achieve
30.speak
31.life
32.brave
33.safe
34.technology
plete
pletely
37.friendly
38.carry
39.grow
40.peace
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
（范围：Unit3 Robot & Unit4 Life on Mars ）
共120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
1.explore (v.) → ____________ (n.) 探险者
2.explore (v.) → ____________ (n.) 探险
3.science (n.) → ____________ (n.) 科学家
4.science (n.) → ____________ (adj.) 科学的
5.develop (v.) → ____________ (n.) 发展
6.develop (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 发达的
7.develop (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 发展中的
8.possible (adj.) → ____________ (adv.) 可能地
9.possible (adj.) → ____________ (n.) 可能性
10.possible (adj.) → ____________ (反义词) 不可能的
11.use (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 有用的
12.use (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 无用的
13.help (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 有帮助的
14.help (v./n.) → ____________ (adj.) 无助的
15.dangerous (adj.) → ____________ (n.) 危险
16.dangerous (adj.) → ____________ (v.) 危及
municate (v.) → ____________ (n.) 交流；沟通
plete (adj./v.) → ____________ (adv.) 完全地
19.know (v.) → ____________ (n.) 知识
20.live (v.) → ____________ (adj.) 活着的；现场的
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1.Robots can help us do some ____________ (danger) work.
2.He wants to be a ____________ (science) in the future.
3.The ____________ (develop) of robots is very fast.
4.It is ____________ (possible) for us to live on Mars now.
5.This book is very ____________ (use) for our study.
6.The old man felt ____________ (help) without his family.
7.We need more ____________ (communicate) with our parents.
8.They ____________ (explore) the forest last month.
9.Yang Liwei is a great ____________ (explore).
10.This is a ____________ (science) experiment.
11.The machine can work ____________ (complete) by itself.
12.We should ____________ (protection) the environment.
13.He has a good ____________ (know) of English history.
14.All the people on Earth are ____________ (live) a happy life.
15.China is a ____________ (develop) country.
16.America is a ____________ (develop) country.
17.There is a ____________ (possible) of rain tomorrow.
18.Robots can help us ____________ (finish) the work quickly.
19.He is ____________ (happy) because he lost his robot.
20.The robot can do many things like ____________ (cook).
21.We are ____________ (excite) about the trip to Mars.
22.It is ____________ (interest) to talk with robots.
23.The spaceship is ____________ (fly) to Mars now.
24.People will ____________ (probable) live on Mars in the future.
25.We can’t ____________ (imagination) life without robots.
26.The story is ____________ (amaze).
27.He keeps a cat ____________ (make) his life fun.
28.Robots make our life much ____________ (easy).
29.I’m looking forward to ____________ (visit) Mars.
30.We should learn ____________ (relax) when we are tired.
三、根据首字母提示完成单词（30分）
1.A r__________ can help people do many difficult jobs.
2.It’s d__________ for people to live on Mars now.
3.We should do more e__________ to keep healthy.
4.The s__________ is very useful in our daily life.
5.With the d__________ of technology, our life changes a lot.
6.It’s i__________ to finish the work in ten minutes.
7.You can a__________ your dream by working hard.
8.The old man is very k__________. He knows everything.
9.We need more c__________ with our teachers.
10.Many e__________ want to travel to space.
11.The spaceship will l__________ on Mars safely.
12.It’s u__________ to cry for the broken robot.
13.She felt h__________ when she was in trouble.
14.The robot can c__________ the house for us.
15.We will p__________ move to Mars in 100 years.
16.The story is very a__________. I like it very much.
17.We can’t i__________ life without computers.
18.He wants to be an e__________ like Zhong Nanshan.
19.The w__________ on Mars is very cold.
20.We need o__________ to breathe on Mars.
21.There is no l__________ on the Moon.
22.The trip to Mars is very e__________.
23.We should p__________ our Earth.
24.The robot can s__________ many languages.
25.He is very s__________. He can solve the problem.
26.We will have more f__________ time in the future.
27.The spaceship is very m__________.
28.We need e__________ for the spaceship.
29.It’s very c__________ to live in space.
30.We should learn to r__________ ourselves.
四、根据汉语提示完成单词（40分）
1.A __________ (机器人) can help us do housework.
2.It’s __________ (危险的) to play with fire.
3.We should __________ (保护) the environment.
4.He wants to be a __________ (科学家) in the future.
5.The __________ (发展) of China is very fast.
6.It’s __________ (不可能的) to live on Mars now.
7.This book is very __________ (有用的) for us.
8.He felt __________ (无助的) in the strange place.
9.We need more __________ (交流) with friends.
10.They want to __________ (探索) the space.
11.The __________ (探险者) reached the top of the mountain.
12.This is a __________ (科学的) report.
13.We have much __________ (知识) about robots.
14.The spaceship will __________ (着陆) on Mars.
15.We need __________ (氧气) to live.
16.The __________ (天气) on Mars is very bad.
17.He is very __________ (聪明的).
18.This story is very __________ (令人惊奇的).
19.We can’t __________ (想象) life without robots.
20.We will __________ (可能) live on Mars one day.
21.The robot can __________ (修理) the bike.
22.We should __________ (放松) ourselves.
23.He is __________ (激动的) about the trip.
24.It’s very __________ (有趣的) to talk with robots.
25.We have more __________ (空闲的) time now.
26.The __________ (宇宙飞船) is very modern.
27.We need __________ (能量) to live.
28.It’s very __________ (方便的) to use robots.
29.We should __________ (实现) our dreams.
30.The robot can __________ (说) two languages.
31.There is no __________ (生命) on the Moon.
32.He is a __________ (勇敢的) boy.
33.We should keep __________ (安全).
34.The __________ (技术) changes our life.
35.This is a __________ (完整的) plan.
36.He __________ (完全地) forgot the thing.
37.We should be __________ (友好的) to others.
38.The robot can __________ (搬运) heavy things.
39.We will __________ (种植) vegetables on Mars.
40.We love __________ (和平) in the world.
参考答案
一、词性转换（20题）
1.explorer
2.exploration
3.scientist
4.scientific
5.development
6.developed
7.developing
8.possibly
9.possibility
10.impossible
11.useful
12.useless
13.helpful
14.helpless
15.danger
16.endanger
munication
pletely
19.knowledge
20.alive
二、单词正确形式填空（30题）
1.dangerous
2.scientist
3.development
4.impossible
5.useful
6.helpless
7.communication
8.explored
9.explorer
10.scientific
11.completely
12.protect
13.knowledge
14.living
15.developing
16.developed
17.possibility
18.finish
19.unhappy
20.cooking
21.excited
22.interesting
23.flying
24.probably
25.imagine
26.amazing
27.to make
28.easier
29.visiting
30.to relax
三、首字母填空（30题）
1.robot
2.difficult
3.exercise
4.science
5.development
6.impossible
7.achieve
8.knowledgeable
9.communication
10.explorers
11.land
12.useless
13.helpless
14.clean
15.probably
16.amazing
17.imagine
18.expert
19.weather
20.oxygen
21.life
22.exciting
23.protect
24.speak
25.smart
26.free
27.modern
28.energy
29.convenient
30.relax
四、汉语提示填空（40题）
1.robot
2.dangerous
3.protect
4.scientist
5.development
6.impossible
7.useful
8.helpless
9.communication
10.explore
11.explorer
12.scientific
13.knowledge
14.land
15.oxygen
16.weather
17.smart/clever
18.amazing
19.imagine
20.probably
21.repair/fix
22.relax
23.excited
24.interesting
25.free
26.spaceship
27.energy
28.convenient
29.achieve
30.speak
31.life
32.brave
33.safe
34.technology
plete
pletely
37.friendly
38.carry
39.grow
40.peace
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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