湖南衡阳市衡阳县第一中学2026届下学期高三学情调研（一）英语试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 湖南衡阳市衡阳县第一中学2026届下学期高三学情调研（一）英语试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-27 00:00:00 | ||
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2026 届高三学情调研(一)
英语
(时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在题目上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将题目上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a clinic.
B. At a garage.
C. At a furniture shop.
2. What will the speakers do this weekend
A. See a movie.
B. Walk on the beach.
C. Fly kites in the park.
3. When did the woman want to be a writer
A. When she was a kid.
B. When she worked at a bookstore.
C. When she had some books published.
4. What will the man do at seven o’clock tomorrow evening
A. Phone the woman. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have supper.
5. What does the man probably do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A salesman.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音, 回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Why did Tom come home late
A. He lost track of the time.
B. He missed the last bus.
C. He finished school late.
7. What does Tom say about the singer
A. He needs some money.
B. He just wants to be appreciated.
C. He’s good at singing classical songs.
听第 7 段录音, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What kind of books does the man like best
A. Historical novels. B. Adventure stories. C. Biographies.
9. Where does the man get most of his books
A. From his friends. B. From the library. C. From online bookstores.
10. What is the woman doing
A. Selling books.
B. Doing a survey.
C. Talking about her habits.
听第 8 段录音, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession
A. Because of the passion for the work.
B. Because of a teacher’s encouragement.
C. Because of the pressure from her family.
12. What does the woman think is the best part of her job
A. Being with children. B. Winning others’ respect. C. Learning different things.
13. What does the woman want her students to be
A. Lifelong learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Good communicators.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
听第 9 段录音, 回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. When will the man’s band perform
A. At 17:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 20:00.
15. Which instrument can the woman play
A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Check tickets.
B. Make a video for the man’s band.
C. Play the piano with the man’s band.
17. How does the concert hall mainly make money now
A. From drink sales.
B. From ticket sales.
C. From video recording sales.
听第 10 段录音, 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What should you do if you need a coach
A. Rent some equipment.
B. Register on the notice board.
C. Make an appointment in advance.
19. What is next to the sports center
A. A small bar. B. The reception desk. C. A swimming pool.
20. How much is the buffet per person
A. 2 pounds. B. 8 pounds. C. 14 pounds.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Languages always evolve. Even today, they disappear and reappear in different forms. But which are the oldest languages still in use today Here are four of them.
Basque
The Basque language is the only remaining old European language. It’s spoken today in
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
Basque Country, by some 750,000 native speakers. Basque Country covers the border of Spain and France, centered around the Bay of Biscay. As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages.
Tamil
Tamil is spoken by the Tamil people, native to the southernmost part of the Indian
subcontinent. Tamil has around 75 million native speakers worldwide. Its earliest written form dates back to 300 BC, making it over 2,000 years old.
Arabic
Even though Arabic includes many sub-groups and variants, it is unified in a standardized form of Classical Arabic. It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went.
Aramaic
Part of the Northwest Semitic group of the Afro-Asiatic languages, Aramaic has about
3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use.
1 ．What makes Basque unique among the old languages
A ．It is related to French and Spanish.
B ．It has no links to nearby languages.
C ．It first appeared in the 2nd century.
D ．It has over 100 million speakers today.
2 ．What contributed to the wide influence of Arabic according to the text
A ．Global trade.
B ．Military expansion.
C ．Population growth.
D ．Simple language structure.
3 ．Which language has the oldest written record
A ．Basque. B ．Tamil.
C ．Aramaic. D ．Arabic.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
B
In 2007, Natalia walked her first catwalk at a college fashion show in Harlem, New York
City. Watching her walk down the runway, I was amazed by how confident she looked — she was a natural! “I’m going to be a model,” she announced after the show.
A year later, when she complained of pain in her right knee, I scheduled an appointment
with a doctor. After X-rays were done, Dr. Morris pointed to a spot on the screen and said he was 99 percent sure it was the bone cancer. “We’ll start chemotherapy (化疗) next week,” the doctor said after Natalia’s biopsy. “And then remove the tumor and reconstruct her leg three months from now.”
Less than a month into Natalia’s treatment, her hair started falling out. It wasn’t long before the last lock of hair fell out. To match her look, I shaved off my own hair, too. Natalia named the leg with the tumor Will, telling everyone, “I will walk again!” She named the other leg Grace, for my favorite TV show, Will & Grace. With each round of chemo, Natalia would say, “Let’s get this party started!”
Five months later, we were told the incredible news that Natalia’s scans were clear. The cancer wasn’t spreading.
After recovery, Natalia remained as obsessed with modeling as ever. Natalia made her
official debut on the runway at a New York bridal show when she was 18. I watched as she glided down the catwalk in a sparkling long white dress. Not only was she breathtaking, but she radiated pure joy and comfort in her own skin.
Suddenly I realized that this beautiful dream was what had sustained her through all the grueling trials of her illness and recovery. I clapped my heart out for my daughter, bursting with pride that she had fought tooth and nail to reach her goal.
4 ．What impact did the cancer have on Natalia
A ．She couldn’t walk again.
B ．She needed a lifetime hat.
C ．She needed operations on a leg.
D ．She was rejected by a modeling agency.
5 ．How did Natalia’s mother support her during treatment
A ．She named Natalia’s legs encouragingly.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
B ．She kept Natalia’s modeling dreams alive.
C ．She sought out the best treatment for Natalia.
D ．She sacrificed her appearance to comfort Natalia.
6 ．Which of the following best describes Natalia when she was ill
A ．Optimistic. B ．Helpless.
C ．Hopeless. D ．Warmhearted.
7 ．What might be a suitable title for the text
A ．A great mother’s love.
B ．Fighting against cancer.
C ．Stepping out of hospital.
D ．Walking the runway again.
C
Despite decades of messaging from litter prevention campaigns, trash still finds its way
onto streets. A Portland-based organization has been inspiring residents to clean up their
neighborhoods, one block at a time. Since 2020, Adopt One Block has helped over 7,000 people become Block Ambassadors. These volunteers beautify and maintain over 8,500 blocks in
Washington and Oregon.
Sarah Yapp adopted her block in south Eugene. With cars rushing by, she explained why.
“When I was growing up, my dad actually made me pick up trash on the street. That was the era of McDonald’s Styrofoam (泡沫塑料) containers, when people just threw them out of their windows. So, I used to hate that,” she said. “And then I grew up, and I realized I don’t like trash on the street as an adult either.” “Oh, I got something!” Yapp used her grabber to pick up a paper cup from a
bush and dropped it in a bag.
Olivia Langley is Director of Operations for Adopt One Block. “We send you free clean -
up supplies,” she said. “That’s everything from a bucket, a trash grabber, trash bags, to gloves.”
Block Ambassadors set their own schedules for trash grabbing and can access additional resources from the organization to deal with different “trash encounters”. Langley said that when necessary, medical sharps containers are also provided.
However, Langley insisted that volunteers should only do the amount of clean-up they are
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
comfortable with. Things like broken glass, thrown - away needles and perilous materials can be handled by municipal agencies, she said.
Sarah Yapp shared the idea with her friend Rachel Sanders and now they both pick up trash on their own blocks and beyond. The friends said the garbage can sometimes be messy, but they
both find fulfillment in cleaning it up. “Here we are picking up trash and there are people cheering us on and joining in. Some even adopt their own neighborhoods!” Yapp said. “The other day, a
middle school student saw me on my block and asked, ‘Are you picking up trash Thank you!’”
8 ．What made Sarah Yapp become a Block Ambassador
A ．Her father’s personal request.
B ．The increase in McDonald’s products.
C ．The technical support from the non - profit.
D ．Her own appreciation of a clean environment.
9 ．What do we know about Block Ambassadors’ work according to Olivia Langley
A ．They follow a very tight schedule.
B ．They handle various kinds of trash.
C ．They have good medical insurance.
D ．They protect their blocks from danger.
10 ．What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 4 mean
A ．Dangerous. B ．Simple.
C ．Unwanted. D ．Unclean.
11 ．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A ．The positive impact of Sarah’s work.
B ．The financial value of Sarah’s efforts.
C ．The friendship between Sarah and Rachel.
D ．The personal satisfaction from volunteering.
D
Chinese scientists have uncovered the world’s first AI - powered breeding robot named GEAIR. It can cruise autonomously and carry out cross–pollination (异花授粉), promising
reduced breeding costs, short breeding cycles, and improved breeding efficiency.
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
GEAIR has been built with a combination of two technologies: AI and biotechnology. Xu Cao, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led the research team that built the
robot.
Cross-pollination, also known as hybrid pollination, is the process of transferring pollen (花粉) from a flower of one plant to another. This process helps in creating hybrid flowers of plants, also known as hybrid breeding.
The aim of hybrid breeding is to develop crop varieties with improved traits, thereby
achieving enhanced yield and quality. However, according to Xu, doing this process repeatedly is time - consuming. GEAIR can help reduce the time and also avoid human errors.
Living up to its promised potential, the robot carried out a trial in a greenhouse. It identified a flower accurately and extended its arm gently to complete the hybrid pollination process. The
entire breeding process was done with inch-perfect precision. The researchers also built the first
“intelligent robotic breeding factory”, which can quickly and efficiently develop new, high-quality plant varieties.
GEAIR will start a new era backed by AI and biotechnology in the breeding industry. “Our new study has initiated an intelligent breeding model of integrated biotechnology, AI and robot
labor — marking China’s successful pioneering efforts in the construction of a closed-loop (闭环的) technology system for intelligent robotized hybrid breeding,” Xu said. “It also shows the
application prospects of ‘AI for science’ in the sector of biological breeding.”
With biotechnology as its foundation, AI as empowerment, and robots as operators, this study could help China take the lead in the race to create breeding robots that are fully
autonomous and intelligent.
12 ．What is the primary function of the GEAIR robot
A ．To take care of human gardeners.
B ．To monitor plant growth conditions.
C ．To conduct hybrid pollination tasks.
D ．To harvest mature crops automatically.
13 ．What problem of traditional hybrid breeding does GEAIR solve
A ．Lack of pollen sources.
B ．Long time and mistakes.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
C ．High costs of hybridization.
D ．A narrow range of hybrid types.
14 ．What can we infer about the “intelligent robotic breeding factory”
A ．It is popular worldwide now.
B ．It can work without any power.
C ．It mainly focuses on common crops.
D ．It can enhance the diversity of agriculture.
15 ．What is the significance of GEAIR’s development
A ．It makes organic farming possible.
B ．It lowers the cost of traditional farming.
C ．It proves robots can work better than humans.
D ．It shows China’s leadership in agricultural technology.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Procrastination, the act of delaying tasks despite knowing the potential negative
consequences, is a common struggle. Why do we do this when it often leads to stress and poor
performance 16 When faced with a difficult task, our limbic system — the brain’s
pleasure center — urges us toward immediate rewards. Meanwhile, the prefrontal cortex —
responsible for planning — argues for future benefits. Unfortunately, the limbic system often wins the initial battle, leading us to choose short - term comfort.
Understanding this internal conflict is the first step. The next is to employ practical
strategies to support our prefrontal cortex. 17 Instead of a vague plan, schedule a
specific 25-minute block for a single task and commit to focusing solely on it during that time. This “time blocking” method makes an abstract intention concrete and manageable.
Another effective approach is to drastically lower the barrier to entry. The hardest part is
often just starting. ____18____ For example, if you need to write an essay, commit to writing just one sentence. Often, this minimal step is enough to break the inertia and build positive
momentum.
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
19 View the task not as one huge burden, but as a series of small, achievable steps. Celebrate completing each step. This focuses your attention on progress rather than the daunting whole, making the process feel more rewarding and less overwhelming.
By understanding the psychology behind procrastination and consistently applying these tactics, you can reclaim your time and reduce stress. 20
A ．So, always break large projects down the night before.
B ．One key technique is to make time visible and intentional.
C ．Remember, the goal is progress, not immediate perfection.
D ．For instance, our willpower is like a muscle that gets tired.
E ．The trick is to reduce the perceived effort required to begin.
F ．Finally, work on reshaping your perspective toward the task itself.
G ．It lies in our brain’s battle between short-term comfort and long-term goals.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Matt Busbice possesses several companies worth millions of dollars. The 42-year-old
of sporting goods store BuckFeather, says he has never felt richer than he did the day he a single dollar.
One morning, the alarm went off inside his apartment. So, Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs only to there was no fire. But he was , so he decided to go for a coffee, even though he was wearing mismatched clothes.
“As I was about to the coffee shop, a kid came to me,” Busbice said. The boy had his fist clenched, so Busbice prepared for a . But instead, the boy his fist to reveal a $ 1 bill.
“What ” Busbice said.
“If you’re homeless, here’s a dollar,” 9-year-old Kelvin Ellis said. “I always want to help a homeless person, and I finally have the .”
Ellis said he got the dollar for good grades. It was the only money he had to his .
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
So touched, Busbice Ellis in for a snack.
As a reward for his kindness, Busbice gave Ellis a shopping spree (大买特买) — 40
seconds to whatever he wanted in BuckFeather. Ellis said it was great, but not what he wanted to get for his dollar. “Joy, because I someone,” Ellis said.
“Give something away, and you feel like you’ve got lots of things from it,” Busbice said. “I couldn’t that as a kid. And if we can spread that around, everything changes.”
21 ．A ．renter B ．owner C ．manager D ．employer
22 ．A ．donated B ．spent C ．earned D ．received
23 ．A ．car B ．smoke C ．fire D ．radio
24 ．A ．discover B ．prove C ．tell D ．hope
25 ．A ．mad B ．busy C ．awake D ．ashamed
26 ．A ．enter B ．close C ．leave D ．explore
27 ．A ．shaking B ．fight C ．doubt D ．conversation
28 ．A ．waved B ．touched C ．opened D ．hid
29 ．A ．pay B ．time C ．object D ．opportunity
30 ．A ．name B ．surprise C ．relief D ．advantage
31 ．A ．introduced B ．invited C ．tricked D ．demanded
32 ．A ．call off B ．keep off C ．pick out D ．hold out
33 ．A ．hardly B ．definitely C ．personally D ．finally
34 ．A ．saved B ．met C ．knew D ．helped
35 ．A ．grasp B ．believe C ．hear D ．remember
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Media Group unveiled the theme for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, the country’s
most-watched televised event, tapping into 36 spirit of the upcoming Year of the Horse with the phrase: “Galloping Steeds, Unstoppable.”
The theme, in Chinese “Qiji Chicheng, Shibukedang”, draws 37 the image of the “qiji” — a legendary thousand-li horse from classical poetry 38 symbolizes
perseverance and achievement. “The horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) represents vitality and
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
forward momentum (势头),” a CMG spokesperson explained. “This theme reflects our collective drive as we enter a new development period.”
The official logo brings the theme to life, 39 (show) four powerful horses surging upward together. The design mixes ancient Chinese patterns with a modern style. Designers say
the “galloping pattern” can extend infinitely, creating a sense of boundless energy and 40 (unite).
For the 2026 show, producers promise a blend of traditional ____41____ (performance)
and cutting-edge technology. The gala will feature popular singers, dancers, comedians, and — in a nod to its roots — everyday people sharing their stories. Advanced stage technology
42 (use) to create an immersive experience for both the studio audience and viewers at home.
Since its first major television broadcast in 1983, the Spring Festival Gala 43 (become) a cultural icon, uniting families on Lunar New Year’s Eve 44 showcasing Chinese culture to a global audience. The 2026 edition, championing a spirit of 45 (stoppable) progress, aims to welcome the Year of the Horse with energy and hope.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46．假定你是李华，你校英语角下周将举办一场讨论会，讨论近年来你们家乡交通的发展变化。请你写一篇英文稿，在会上发言，内容包括：
(1)交通方式发生的具体变化;
(2)展望未来交通发展的趋势。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为 100 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kiko and his friends lived in a small fishing village on the coast of Puerto Rico.
One evening, on their walk back home, Kiko’s friend Joseph told a story of Captain Peg
Leg. According to Joseph, Peg Leg was the bravest pirate in the Caribbean. However, one time, a fierce hurricane swept over the island, and Peg Leg was caught in it on his way home. His ship
was destroyed in the huge waves and he was never seen again.
“That’s crazy,” Pedro, another kid, said. “I’ve never heard of any pirates here.” Kiko and his friends had been completely caught up in Joseph’s story, but Pedro’s doubt shook them from their dream.
The next morning, heavy rain poured down on the village, and the strong wind blared inside Kiko’s house. Kiko remembered Joseph’s story and imagined how Peg Leg and his men must
have felt in a storm even stronger than the one over the island at that moment.
After the storm, Kiko worked as a volunteer with his friends, helping families repair their homes, boats, and fishing nets. As they approached the beach, several strange objects lying on the white sands caught their attention. Some of them were shining brightly.
“Look what I found!” Kiko shouted. “It’s a gold coin!” His friends couldn’t believe it.
Everyone gathered around him to get a closer look. “I bet this is Peg Leg’s treasure. I knew that he was real,” Joseph said.
The friends put everything they found in one spot. Gathering around the small pile of
objects, someone suggested that they sell them to a private collector. With the money, they would be able to buy new fishing boats for their parents.
“We can take these items to the museum,” Kiko suddenly had an idea. He then explained that it was important to take everything they had found to the museum. If they didn’t, no one
would know if Peg Leg actually existed or he was just a character in tales.
Kiko’s friends were not so sure. The idea of keeping the treasure was hard to resist.注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
“We’re doing the right thing. Maybe we’ll even get a greater reward,” Kiko said.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Tourists from around the world came for an opportunity to see the lost ship and the
treasure.
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
(
1
B
2
B
3
C
). . .
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四种至今仍在使用且历史悠久的语言。
1 ．细节理解题。根据 Basque 部分“As a language, Basque shows no connections to its
neighboring languages.(作为一种语言，巴斯克语与其邻近的语言没有联系。)”可知，巴斯克语在古老语言中的独特之处在于它与附近的语言没有联系。故选 B。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 Arabic 部分“It is a great example of how a language of a powerful
conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original
form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving
loanwords everywhere it went.(这是一个强大的征服国家的语言如何在广阔的地区建立自己并以其原始形式存在几个世纪的绝佳例子。随着它的传播，它影响了世界各地的许多现代语言，所到之处都留下了借词。)”可知，阿拉伯语的广泛影响是因为军事扩张。故选 B。
3．细节理解题。根据 Aramaic 部分“Aramaic has about 3, 100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it
one of the oldest languages still in use.(阿拉米语有大约 3100 年的书面历史，排在首位。阿拉米语的皇家铭文可以追溯到公元前 10 世纪，是现存最古老的语言之一。)”可知，阿拉米语有最古老的书面记录。故选 C。
4 ．C 5 ．D 6 ．A 7 ．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Natalia 在经历骨癌治疗后，依然坚持追求模特梦想，最终成功走上 T 台的故事，展现了她的坚强与乐观。
4 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“And then remove the tumor and reconstruct her leg three months from now.(然后在三个月后切除肿瘤，并对她的腿部进行重建手术。)”可知，Natalia 需要接受腿部手术。故选 C。
5 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Less than a month into Natalia’s treatment, her hair started falling out. It wasn’t long before the last lock of hair fell out. To match her look, I shaved off my own
hair, too.(Natalia 接受治疗不到一个月，她的头发就开始脱落。没过多久，最后一缕头发也掉了。为了和她保持一致，我也剃光了自己的头发。)”可知，Natalia 的母亲为了安慰 Natalia，牺牲了自己的外表。故选 D。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“I will walk again.(我会再次走路的。)” 以及“With each round of chemo, Natalia would say, “Let’s get this party started!”(每一轮化疗，Natalia 都会说，“让我们开始这个派对吧！”)”可知，Natalia 在生病时非常乐观。故选 A。
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7 ．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了 Natalia 在经历骨癌治疗后，依然坚持追求模特梦想，最终成功走上 T 台的故事，由此可知，选项 D：“Walking the runway again(再次走上 T 台)”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选 D。
8 ．D 9 ．B 10 ．A 11 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了波特兰的一个组织“认领一个街区”鼓励居民清理自己的社区，并介绍了该组织的工作模式和志愿者的工作情况，还通过具体事例展示了该组织带来的积极影响。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段“And then I grew up, and I realized I don’t like trash on the street as an adult either.(然后我长大了，我意识到作为一个成年人，我也不喜欢街上的垃圾。)”可知， Sarah Yapp 成为街区大使是因为她自己对干净环境的欣赏。故选 D。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Block Ambassadors set their own schedules for trash grabbing and can access additional resources from the organization to deal with different “trash encounters”.(街区大使们自己安排捡垃圾的时间，并可以从该组织获得额外的资源来处理不同的“垃圾遭
遇” 。)”可知，街区大使们处理各种各样的垃圾。故选 B。
10 ．词句猜测题。根据上文“broken glass, thrown-away needles(碎玻璃和废弃的针头)”可推测出，碎玻璃和废弃的针头都属于危险物品，所以可以推测出“perilous” 的意思是“危险的”。故选 A。
11 ．主旨大意题。根据最后一段““Here we are picking up trash and there are people cheering us on and joining in. Some even adopt their own neighborhoods!” Yapp said. “The other day, a
middle school student saw me on my block and asked, ‘Are you picking up trash Thank
you!’”(亚普说：“我们在这儿捡垃圾，还有人为我们加油、加入进来。有些人甚至主动负责起自己社区的清洁！”“前几天，一名中学生在我住的街区看到我，就问：‘你在捡垃圾吗？谢谢你 ！’”)”可知，最后一段主要讲了 Sarah 的工作带来的积极影响。故选 A。
12 ．C 13 ．B 14 ．D 15 ．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国科学家研发出全球首个人工智能授粉机器人
GEAIR，该机器人结合了人工智能和生物技术，能够自主巡航并进行异花授粉，有望降低育种成本、缩短育种周期并提高育种效率。
12 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“It can cruise autonomously and carry out cross-pollination (异花授粉), promising reduced breeding costs, short breeding cycles, and improved breeding
efficiency.(它可以自主巡航并进行异花授粉，有望降低育种成本、缩短育种周期并提高育种
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效率。)”可知，GEAIR 机器人的主要功能是进行杂交授粉任务。故选 C。
13 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, according to Xu, doing this process repeatedly is
time-consuming. GEAIR can help reduce the time and also avoid human errors.(然而，据徐说，重复这个过程很耗时。GEAIR 可以帮助减少时间，也可以避免人为错误。)”可知，GEAIR解决了传统杂交育种耗时长且容易出错的问题。故选 B。
14 ．推理判断题。根据第五段“The researchers also built the first “intelligent robotic breeding
factory”, which can quickly and efficiently develop new, high-quality plant varieties.(研究人员还 建造了第一个“智能机器人育种工厂”，可以快速高效地开发出新的高质量植物品种。)”可知，智能机器人育种工厂可以快速高效地开发出新的高质量植物品种，这可以增强农业的多样性。故选 D。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段“With biotechnology as its foundation, AI as empowerment, and robots as operators, this study could help China take the lead in the race to create breeding robots that are fully autonomous and intelligent.(这项研究以生物技术为基础，人工智能为赋能，机器人为操作员，可以帮助中国在创造完全自主和智能的育种机器人的竞赛中领先。)”可知，
GEAIR 的发展显示了中国在农业技术方面的领先地位。故选 D。
16 ．G 17 ．B 18 ．E 19 ．F 20 ．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文分析了拖延症源于大脑短期快感与长期目标的博弈，并给出了时间规划、降低启动难度、拆分任务等解决办法，最后点明核心是追求进步而非完美。
16 ．根据上文“Why do we do this when it often leads to stress and poor performance (为什么我们明知会有压力、表现变差还会拖延？)”和下文“When faced with a difficult task, our limbic system — the brain’s pleasure center — urges us toward immediate rewards.(面对一项棘手的任务时，我们大脑的边缘系统——也就是大脑的快感中枢——会驱使我们追求即时回报。)”可知，上文提出“为什么会拖延” 的问题，下文开始解释大脑机制。G 选项“ It lies in our brain’s battle between short-term comfort and long-term goals.( 原因就在于我们大脑在短期舒适与长期目标之间的较量。)”直接回答原因。故选 G。
17 ．根据下文“Instead of a vague plan, schedule a specific 25-minute block for a single task and commit to focusing solely on it during that time.(不要制定模糊的计划，而是为单一任务规划一段具体的 25 分钟时段，并保证在这段时间内只专注于这一件事。)”可知，下文讲的是具体规划时间、时间块管理。B 选项“One key technique is to make time visible and intentional.(一个关键技巧是让时间变得清晰且有目的性)”，与下文“schedule a specific 25-minute block”完全对
答案第 3 页，共 9 页
应。故选 B。
18 ．根据上文“Another effective approach is to drastically lower the barrier to entry. The hardest part is often just starting.(另一个有效方法是大幅降低入门门槛，最难的往往是开始。)”和下 文“For example, if you need to write an essay, commit to writing just one sentence.(比如写文章，先只写一句话。)”可知，上下文都在讲“ 降低开始的难度” 。E 选项“The trick is to reduce the perceived effort required to begin.(诀窍就是减少开始时需要付出的心理预期努力)”与 上文
“lower the barrier to entry”对应。故选 E。
19．根据下文“View the task not as one huge burden, but as a series of small, achievable steps.(不要把任务看成巨大负担，而是一系列小的、可完成的步骤。)”可知，这一段讲的是改变看待任务的方式、调整心态视角。F 选项“Finally, work on reshaping your perspective toward the task itself.(最后，调整你对任务本身的看法)”总领整段，且“Finally” 也符合文章策略的顺序逻辑，与上文“the first step”和“Another effective approach”对应。故选 F。
20 ．根据上文“By understanding the psychology behind procrastination and consistently applying these tactics, you can reclaim your time and reduce stress.(理解拖延心理并坚持策略，就能夺回时间、减少压力。)”可知，上文提到通过方法战胜拖延，空处是文章结尾总结句。C 选项 “Remember, the goal is progress, not immediate perfection.(记住， 目标是进步，而非立刻做到完美)”收束全文，点明克服拖延的核心心态，适合放在文末。故选 C。
21 ．B 22 ．D 23 ．C 24 ．A 25 ．C 26 ．A 27 ．B 28 ．C
29 ．D 30 ．A 31 ．B 32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了身家数百万的体育用品店老板 Matt Busbice ，因火警误报穿着凌乱外出时，被小男孩 Kelvin Ellis 误认为流浪汉并赠予仅有的一美元。这份纯粹的善意让 Busbice深受触动，他回请男孩吃东西并赠予其购物狂欢的机会，而男孩表示自己收获的是帮助他人的快乐。
21 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位 42 岁的体育用品店 BuckFeather 的所有者，他从未像收到一美元那天那样觉得自己如此富有。A. renter 租客；B. owner 所有者；C. manager 经理； D. employer 雇主。根据上文“Matt Busbice possesses several companies worth millions of dollars”可知，Matt Busbice 拥有多家公司，所以是运动用品商店 BuckFeather 的所有人。故选 B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. donated 捐赠；B. spent 花费；C. earned 挣得；D. received收到。根据下文“the boy his fist to reveal a $ 1 bill.”可知，这一美元是男孩赠予的，Matt
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Busbice 是收到。故选 D。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，他公寓里的火警警报响了。A. car 汽车；B. smoke烟；C. fire 火；D. radio 收音机。根据下文“there was no fire”可知，警报响起后他发现并没有火灾，因此是火警警报。故选 C。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，Busbice 猛地从床上跳起来，冲下楼梯，结果发现并没有火灾。A. discover 发现；B. prove 证明；C. tell 告诉；D. hope 希望。根据下文“there was no fire”可知，Busbice 冲下楼梯后发现没有着火。故选 A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他已经醒了，所以决定去喝杯咖啡，尽管他穿着不配套的衣服。A. mad 疯狂的；B. busy 忙碌的；C. awake 醒着的；D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据下文“So, Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs”可知，Busbice 从床上跳起来，冲下楼梯，说明他已经醒了。故选 C。
26 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“就在我正要走进咖啡店时，一个孩子向我走来，”Busbice说。A. enter 进入；B. close 关闭；C. leave 离开；D. explore 探索。根据上文“so he decided to go for a coffee”可知，去咖啡店自然是要进入店内。故选 A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：男孩攥紧拳头，所以 Busbice 做好了打架的准备。A. shaking摇晃；B. fight 打架；C. doubt 怀疑；D. conversation 对话。根据上文“The boy had his fist clenched”可知，男孩握紧了拳头，所以 Busbice 以为要打架。故选 B。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但相反，男孩张开拳头，露出了一张一美元的钞票。A. waved挥动；B. touched 触摸；C. opened 打开；D. hid 隐藏。根据上文“The boy had his fist
clenched ”和下文“his fist to reveal a $1 bill”可知，从攥拳到露出钱，需要张开拳头。故选 C。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直想帮助无家可归的人，现在我终于有机会了。A. pay支付；B. time 时间；C. object 物体；D. opportunity 机会。根据上文“I always want to help a homeless person”可知，遇到合适的帮助对象，是获得了帮助他人的机会。故选 D。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是他名下仅有的钱。A. name 名字；B. surprise 惊讶；C. relief宽慰；D. advantage 优势。根据上文“Ellis said he got the dollar for good grades.”可知，此处指男孩名下仅有的钱。to one’s name 为固定搭配，意为“属于某人所有，名下有” 。故选 A。
31 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Busbice 深受感动，邀请 Ellis 进去吃点东西。A. introduced介绍；B. invited 邀请；C. tricked 欺骗；D. demanded 要求。根据下文“Ellis in for a snack”可知，Busbice 出于感激和感动，邀请男孩进店吃东西。故选 B。
32 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为对他善良的奖励，Busbice 让 Ellis 在 BuckFeather 里疯
答案第 5 页，共 9 页
狂购物 40 秒——挑选他想要的任何东西。A. call off 取消；B. keep off 远离；C. pick out 挑选；D. hold out 坚持。根据上文“a shopping spree ”和下文“whatever he wanted in BuckFeather”可知，购物的核心动作是挑选商品。故选 C。
33 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ellis 说这很棒，但绝对不是他想用那一美元换来的东西。
A. hardly 几乎不；B. definitely 绝对地；C. personally 亲自地；D. finally 最终。根据下文“not what he wanted to get for his dollar”可知，购物狂欢并非他的初衷，用绝对强化这一态度。故选 B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意： “快乐，因为我帮助了别人，”Ellis 说。A. saved 拯救；B. met遇见；C. knew 知道；D. helped 帮助。根据上文“I always want to help a homeless person”可知，男孩帮助了别人，所以很快乐。故选 D。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意： “我小时候无法理解这一点。”A. grasp 理解；B. believe 相信； C. hear 听见；D. remember 记得。根据上文“Give something away, and you feel like you’ve got lots of things from it”可知，成年后才懂给予的意义，小时候无法理解。故选 A。
36．the 37．on 38．that##which 39．showing 40．unity 41．performances
42 ．will be used 43 ．has become 44 ．and 45 ．unstoppable
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了 2026 年央视春晚的主题“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”，阐释了其蕴含的马年精神、会徽设计理念， 并说明了春晚将融合传统表演与前沿科技，作为文化符号在除夕夜凝聚家庭、向世界展现中国文化。
36 ．考查冠词。句意：中央广播电视总台公布了 2026 年春节联欢晚会的主题——这台全国收视率最高的电视节目，以“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”诠释即将到来的马年精神。根据 of the
upcoming Year of the Horse 可知，此处特指即将到来的马年的精神，应用定冠词 the 作限定词。故填 the。
37 ．考查介词。句意：这一主题的中文为“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”，取材于古典诗词中“骐骥” 这一传说中的千里马形象，它象征着坚毅与成就。draw on 意为“利用，取材于”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词 on。故填 on。
38．考查定语从句。句意： 这一主题的中文为“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”，取材于古典诗词中“骐骥”这一传说中的千里马形象，它象征着坚毅与成就。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为horse，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词 that 或 which 引导。故填
that/which。
答案第 6 页，共 9 页
(
,
)39 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：官方会徽让这一主题生动呈现，展现出四匹雄健的骏马共同向上奔腾的画面。空处为非谓语动词作状语，show 与其逻辑主语 The official logo 为主动关系所以应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填 showing。
40．考查名词。句意：设计师表示，“奔腾纹样”可以无限延伸，营造出无限能量与团结之感。 and 连接并列名词，在介词 of 后应用名词unity 表示“ 团结” ，作宾语。故填 unity。
41．考查名词复数。句意：2026 年春晚节目组承诺，将融合传统表演与尖端科技。performance意为“表演” ，为可数名词，a blend of 后应用其复数形式。故填 performances。
42．考查动词时态语态。句意：将运用先进舞台技术，为现场观众和居家观众打造沉浸式体验。根据上文“The gala will feature popular singers, dancers, comedians”可知，此处应用一般将来时，动词 use 和主语 Advanced stage technology 构成被动关系。故填 will be used。
43 ．考查动词时态。句意： 自 1983 年首次正式电视直播以来，春晚已成为一种文化符号，
在除夕夜凝聚千家万户，并向全球观众展示中国文化。根据 Since its first major television
broadcast in 1983 可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语 the Spring Festival Gala 为第三人称单数，助动词用 has 。故填 has become。
44 ．考查连词。句意： 自 1983 年首次正式电视直播以来，春晚已成为一种文化符号，在除夕夜凝聚千家万户，并向全球观众展示中国文化。uniting families on Lunar New Year’s Eve和 showcasing Chinese culture to a global audience 构成并列关系，所以应用连词 and 连接。故填 and。
45 ．考查形容词。句意：2026 年春晚弘扬势不可挡的奋进精神，旨在以活力与希望迎接马年的到来。结合句意可知，修饰名词 progress 应用形容词 unstoppable 表示“不可阻挡的” ，作定语，符合语境。故填 unstoppable。
46 ．Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua and I’m excited to share with you how transportation in my hometown has evolved.
In the past, most people relied heavily on motorbikes for short trips. Now, new energy vehicles have entered our lives, providing an advanced and environmentally friendly means of transport. Besides, the outdated green trains, which were slow and stopped at old stations that lacked essential facilities such as elevators and accessible signage, have been replaced by
high-speed trains, which effectively connect us to major cities. And the stations have upgraded outdated equipment.
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Looking ahead, I believe smart transportation will become the mainstream. AI could optimize traffic flow and reduce traffic jams. With greener technology, our city will be both efficient and eco-friendly.
Thank you for listening!
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生就近年来自己家乡交通的发展变化写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
依靠：rely on→count on
代替：replace→take the place of
减少：reduce→lessen
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In the past, most people relied heavily on motorbikes for short trips.
拓展据：In the past, most people relied heavily on motorbikes for short trips, which are dangerous. 【点睛】[高分句型 1]I’m Li Hua and I’m excited to share with you how transportation in my
hometown has evolved.（运用了 how 引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型 2]Now, new energy vehicles have entered our lives, providing an advanced and environmentally friendly means of transport.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）
47．
“We’re doing the right thing. Maybe we’ll even get a greater reward,” Kiko said. The
thought of a greater reward brought a smile to the friends’ faces and helped them make up their
minds. The next morning, they were at Kiko’s house bright and early, eager to get to the museum to find out where the treasure had come from and get their reward. It turned out that those coins did come from Peg Leg’s ship. Thanks to Kiko and his friends, the scientists eventually found the lost ship based on their discovery.
Tourists from around the world came for an opportunity to see the lost ship and the
treasure. With all ofthe tourists, local companies around the island earned a lot of money, which was then used to help the villagers repair their homes, start new businesses, and make
improvements in the neighborhood. As a result, the entire village benefited from Kiko and his
答案第 8 页，共 9 页
friends’ choice. Kiko and his friends had no regrets about giving all the treasure to the museum because they did gain a greater reward in the end.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Kiko 和朋友们在波多黎各沿海的小渔村生活，他们先是听了约瑟夫讲的海盗“木腿船长” 的传说，有人相信也有人怀疑。一场暴风雨过后，孩子们在海滩上意外发现了疑似海盗宝藏的金币等物品。面对是卖掉换钱还是上交博物馆的选择，基科坚持要把文物送去博物馆，以此验证传说的真实性，体现了面对意外收获时理性、尊重历史与真相的态度。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容““我们在做正确的事。说不定我们还会得到更丰厚的奖赏。”Kiko
说。”可知，第一段可描写 Kiko 和朋友们去博物馆查明了宝藏的来历以及这给科学研究带来了影响。
②由第二段首句内容“世界各地的游客纷纷前来，只为一睹这艘沉船和宝藏的风采。“可知，第二段可描写沉船的发现给当地人民带来收益以及 Kiko 和朋友们的感受。
2.续写线索：查明宝藏的来历——获得奖励——旅游业繁荣——给当地人民带来收益——Kiko 和伙伴们的感受
3.词汇激活行为类
①帮助：help/assist
②发现：find/discover
③获得：gain/obtain情绪类
①渴望的：eager/longing
②后悔：regret/repentance
【点睛】【高分句型 1】The next morning, they were at Kiko’s house bright and early, eager to get to the museum to find out where the treasure had come from and get their reward.（运用了 where引导宾语从句）
【高分句型 2】With all ofthe tourists, local companies around the island earned a lot of money, which was then used to help the villagers repair their homes, start new businesses, and make
improvements in the neighborhood.（运用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句）
答案第 9 页，共 9 页
英语
(时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在题目上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将题目上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a clinic.
B. At a garage.
C. At a furniture shop.
2. What will the speakers do this weekend
A. See a movie.
B. Walk on the beach.
C. Fly kites in the park.
3. When did the woman want to be a writer
A. When she was a kid.
B. When she worked at a bookstore.
C. When she had some books published.
4. What will the man do at seven o’clock tomorrow evening
A. Phone the woman. B. Attend a meeting. C. Have supper.
5. What does the man probably do
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A salesman.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音, 回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Why did Tom come home late
A. He lost track of the time.
B. He missed the last bus.
C. He finished school late.
7. What does Tom say about the singer
A. He needs some money.
B. He just wants to be appreciated.
C. He’s good at singing classical songs.
听第 7 段录音, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What kind of books does the man like best
A. Historical novels. B. Adventure stories. C. Biographies.
9. Where does the man get most of his books
A. From his friends. B. From the library. C. From online bookstores.
10. What is the woman doing
A. Selling books.
B. Doing a survey.
C. Talking about her habits.
听第 8 段录音, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why did the woman choose to be a teacher as a profession
A. Because of the passion for the work.
B. Because of a teacher’s encouragement.
C. Because of the pressure from her family.
12. What does the woman think is the best part of her job
A. Being with children. B. Winning others’ respect. C. Learning different things.
13. What does the woman want her students to be
A. Lifelong learners. B. Creative thinkers. C. Good communicators.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
听第 9 段录音, 回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. When will the man’s band perform
A. At 17:00. B. At 19:00. C. At 20:00.
15. Which instrument can the woman play
A. The guitar. B. The violin. C. The piano.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Check tickets.
B. Make a video for the man’s band.
C. Play the piano with the man’s band.
17. How does the concert hall mainly make money now
A. From drink sales.
B. From ticket sales.
C. From video recording sales.
听第 10 段录音, 回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. What should you do if you need a coach
A. Rent some equipment.
B. Register on the notice board.
C. Make an appointment in advance.
19. What is next to the sports center
A. A small bar. B. The reception desk. C. A swimming pool.
20. How much is the buffet per person
A. 2 pounds. B. 8 pounds. C. 14 pounds.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Languages always evolve. Even today, they disappear and reappear in different forms. But which are the oldest languages still in use today Here are four of them.
Basque
The Basque language is the only remaining old European language. It’s spoken today in
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
Basque Country, by some 750,000 native speakers. Basque Country covers the border of Spain and France, centered around the Bay of Biscay. As a language, Basque shows no connections to its neighboring languages.
Tamil
Tamil is spoken by the Tamil people, native to the southernmost part of the Indian
subcontinent. Tamil has around 75 million native speakers worldwide. Its earliest written form dates back to 300 BC, making it over 2,000 years old.
Arabic
Even though Arabic includes many sub-groups and variants, it is unified in a standardized form of Classical Arabic. It is a great example of how a language of a powerful conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving loanwords everywhere it went.
Aramaic
Part of the Northwest Semitic group of the Afro-Asiatic languages, Aramaic has about
3,100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it one of the oldest languages still in use.
1 ．What makes Basque unique among the old languages
A ．It is related to French and Spanish.
B ．It has no links to nearby languages.
C ．It first appeared in the 2nd century.
D ．It has over 100 million speakers today.
2 ．What contributed to the wide influence of Arabic according to the text
A ．Global trade.
B ．Military expansion.
C ．Population growth.
D ．Simple language structure.
3 ．Which language has the oldest written record
A ．Basque. B ．Tamil.
C ．Aramaic. D ．Arabic.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
B
In 2007, Natalia walked her first catwalk at a college fashion show in Harlem, New York
City. Watching her walk down the runway, I was amazed by how confident she looked — she was a natural! “I’m going to be a model,” she announced after the show.
A year later, when she complained of pain in her right knee, I scheduled an appointment
with a doctor. After X-rays were done, Dr. Morris pointed to a spot on the screen and said he was 99 percent sure it was the bone cancer. “We’ll start chemotherapy (化疗) next week,” the doctor said after Natalia’s biopsy. “And then remove the tumor and reconstruct her leg three months from now.”
Less than a month into Natalia’s treatment, her hair started falling out. It wasn’t long before the last lock of hair fell out. To match her look, I shaved off my own hair, too. Natalia named the leg with the tumor Will, telling everyone, “I will walk again!” She named the other leg Grace, for my favorite TV show, Will & Grace. With each round of chemo, Natalia would say, “Let’s get this party started!”
Five months later, we were told the incredible news that Natalia’s scans were clear. The cancer wasn’t spreading.
After recovery, Natalia remained as obsessed with modeling as ever. Natalia made her
official debut on the runway at a New York bridal show when she was 18. I watched as she glided down the catwalk in a sparkling long white dress. Not only was she breathtaking, but she radiated pure joy and comfort in her own skin.
Suddenly I realized that this beautiful dream was what had sustained her through all the grueling trials of her illness and recovery. I clapped my heart out for my daughter, bursting with pride that she had fought tooth and nail to reach her goal.
4 ．What impact did the cancer have on Natalia
A ．She couldn’t walk again.
B ．She needed a lifetime hat.
C ．She needed operations on a leg.
D ．She was rejected by a modeling agency.
5 ．How did Natalia’s mother support her during treatment
A ．She named Natalia’s legs encouragingly.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
B ．She kept Natalia’s modeling dreams alive.
C ．She sought out the best treatment for Natalia.
D ．She sacrificed her appearance to comfort Natalia.
6 ．Which of the following best describes Natalia when she was ill
A ．Optimistic. B ．Helpless.
C ．Hopeless. D ．Warmhearted.
7 ．What might be a suitable title for the text
A ．A great mother’s love.
B ．Fighting against cancer.
C ．Stepping out of hospital.
D ．Walking the runway again.
C
Despite decades of messaging from litter prevention campaigns, trash still finds its way
onto streets. A Portland-based organization has been inspiring residents to clean up their
neighborhoods, one block at a time. Since 2020, Adopt One Block has helped over 7,000 people become Block Ambassadors. These volunteers beautify and maintain over 8,500 blocks in
Washington and Oregon.
Sarah Yapp adopted her block in south Eugene. With cars rushing by, she explained why.
“When I was growing up, my dad actually made me pick up trash on the street. That was the era of McDonald’s Styrofoam (泡沫塑料) containers, when people just threw them out of their windows. So, I used to hate that,” she said. “And then I grew up, and I realized I don’t like trash on the street as an adult either.” “Oh, I got something!” Yapp used her grabber to pick up a paper cup from a
bush and dropped it in a bag.
Olivia Langley is Director of Operations for Adopt One Block. “We send you free clean -
up supplies,” she said. “That’s everything from a bucket, a trash grabber, trash bags, to gloves.”
Block Ambassadors set their own schedules for trash grabbing and can access additional resources from the organization to deal with different “trash encounters”. Langley said that when necessary, medical sharps containers are also provided.
However, Langley insisted that volunteers should only do the amount of clean-up they are
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
comfortable with. Things like broken glass, thrown - away needles and perilous materials can be handled by municipal agencies, she said.
Sarah Yapp shared the idea with her friend Rachel Sanders and now they both pick up trash on their own blocks and beyond. The friends said the garbage can sometimes be messy, but they
both find fulfillment in cleaning it up. “Here we are picking up trash and there are people cheering us on and joining in. Some even adopt their own neighborhoods!” Yapp said. “The other day, a
middle school student saw me on my block and asked, ‘Are you picking up trash Thank you!’”
8 ．What made Sarah Yapp become a Block Ambassador
A ．Her father’s personal request.
B ．The increase in McDonald’s products.
C ．The technical support from the non - profit.
D ．Her own appreciation of a clean environment.
9 ．What do we know about Block Ambassadors’ work according to Olivia Langley
A ．They follow a very tight schedule.
B ．They handle various kinds of trash.
C ．They have good medical insurance.
D ．They protect their blocks from danger.
10 ．What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 4 mean
A ．Dangerous. B ．Simple.
C ．Unwanted. D ．Unclean.
11 ．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A ．The positive impact of Sarah’s work.
B ．The financial value of Sarah’s efforts.
C ．The friendship between Sarah and Rachel.
D ．The personal satisfaction from volunteering.
D
Chinese scientists have uncovered the world’s first AI - powered breeding robot named GEAIR. It can cruise autonomously and carry out cross–pollination (异花授粉), promising
reduced breeding costs, short breeding cycles, and improved breeding efficiency.
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
GEAIR has been built with a combination of two technologies: AI and biotechnology. Xu Cao, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, led the research team that built the
robot.
Cross-pollination, also known as hybrid pollination, is the process of transferring pollen (花粉) from a flower of one plant to another. This process helps in creating hybrid flowers of plants, also known as hybrid breeding.
The aim of hybrid breeding is to develop crop varieties with improved traits, thereby
achieving enhanced yield and quality. However, according to Xu, doing this process repeatedly is time - consuming. GEAIR can help reduce the time and also avoid human errors.
Living up to its promised potential, the robot carried out a trial in a greenhouse. It identified a flower accurately and extended its arm gently to complete the hybrid pollination process. The
entire breeding process was done with inch-perfect precision. The researchers also built the first
“intelligent robotic breeding factory”, which can quickly and efficiently develop new, high-quality plant varieties.
GEAIR will start a new era backed by AI and biotechnology in the breeding industry. “Our new study has initiated an intelligent breeding model of integrated biotechnology, AI and robot
labor — marking China’s successful pioneering efforts in the construction of a closed-loop (闭环的) technology system for intelligent robotized hybrid breeding,” Xu said. “It also shows the
application prospects of ‘AI for science’ in the sector of biological breeding.”
With biotechnology as its foundation, AI as empowerment, and robots as operators, this study could help China take the lead in the race to create breeding robots that are fully
autonomous and intelligent.
12 ．What is the primary function of the GEAIR robot
A ．To take care of human gardeners.
B ．To monitor plant growth conditions.
C ．To conduct hybrid pollination tasks.
D ．To harvest mature crops automatically.
13 ．What problem of traditional hybrid breeding does GEAIR solve
A ．Lack of pollen sources.
B ．Long time and mistakes.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
C ．High costs of hybridization.
D ．A narrow range of hybrid types.
14 ．What can we infer about the “intelligent robotic breeding factory”
A ．It is popular worldwide now.
B ．It can work without any power.
C ．It mainly focuses on common crops.
D ．It can enhance the diversity of agriculture.
15 ．What is the significance of GEAIR’s development
A ．It makes organic farming possible.
B ．It lowers the cost of traditional farming.
C ．It proves robots can work better than humans.
D ．It shows China’s leadership in agricultural technology.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Procrastination, the act of delaying tasks despite knowing the potential negative
consequences, is a common struggle. Why do we do this when it often leads to stress and poor
performance 16 When faced with a difficult task, our limbic system — the brain’s
pleasure center — urges us toward immediate rewards. Meanwhile, the prefrontal cortex —
responsible for planning — argues for future benefits. Unfortunately, the limbic system often wins the initial battle, leading us to choose short - term comfort.
Understanding this internal conflict is the first step. The next is to employ practical
strategies to support our prefrontal cortex. 17 Instead of a vague plan, schedule a
specific 25-minute block for a single task and commit to focusing solely on it during that time. This “time blocking” method makes an abstract intention concrete and manageable.
Another effective approach is to drastically lower the barrier to entry. The hardest part is
often just starting. ____18____ For example, if you need to write an essay, commit to writing just one sentence. Often, this minimal step is enough to break the inertia and build positive
momentum.
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
19 View the task not as one huge burden, but as a series of small, achievable steps. Celebrate completing each step. This focuses your attention on progress rather than the daunting whole, making the process feel more rewarding and less overwhelming.
By understanding the psychology behind procrastination and consistently applying these tactics, you can reclaim your time and reduce stress. 20
A ．So, always break large projects down the night before.
B ．One key technique is to make time visible and intentional.
C ．Remember, the goal is progress, not immediate perfection.
D ．For instance, our willpower is like a muscle that gets tired.
E ．The trick is to reduce the perceived effort required to begin.
F ．Finally, work on reshaping your perspective toward the task itself.
G ．It lies in our brain’s battle between short-term comfort and long-term goals.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Matt Busbice possesses several companies worth millions of dollars. The 42-year-old
of sporting goods store BuckFeather, says he has never felt richer than he did the day he a single dollar.
One morning, the alarm went off inside his apartment. So, Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs only to there was no fire. But he was , so he decided to go for a coffee, even though he was wearing mismatched clothes.
“As I was about to the coffee shop, a kid came to me,” Busbice said. The boy had his fist clenched, so Busbice prepared for a . But instead, the boy his fist to reveal a $ 1 bill.
“What ” Busbice said.
“If you’re homeless, here’s a dollar,” 9-year-old Kelvin Ellis said. “I always want to help a homeless person, and I finally have the .”
Ellis said he got the dollar for good grades. It was the only money he had to his .
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
So touched, Busbice Ellis in for a snack.
As a reward for his kindness, Busbice gave Ellis a shopping spree (大买特买) — 40
seconds to whatever he wanted in BuckFeather. Ellis said it was great, but not what he wanted to get for his dollar. “Joy, because I someone,” Ellis said.
“Give something away, and you feel like you’ve got lots of things from it,” Busbice said. “I couldn’t that as a kid. And if we can spread that around, everything changes.”
21 ．A ．renter B ．owner C ．manager D ．employer
22 ．A ．donated B ．spent C ．earned D ．received
23 ．A ．car B ．smoke C ．fire D ．radio
24 ．A ．discover B ．prove C ．tell D ．hope
25 ．A ．mad B ．busy C ．awake D ．ashamed
26 ．A ．enter B ．close C ．leave D ．explore
27 ．A ．shaking B ．fight C ．doubt D ．conversation
28 ．A ．waved B ．touched C ．opened D ．hid
29 ．A ．pay B ．time C ．object D ．opportunity
30 ．A ．name B ．surprise C ．relief D ．advantage
31 ．A ．introduced B ．invited C ．tricked D ．demanded
32 ．A ．call off B ．keep off C ．pick out D ．hold out
33 ．A ．hardly B ．definitely C ．personally D ．finally
34 ．A ．saved B ．met C ．knew D ．helped
35 ．A ．grasp B ．believe C ．hear D ．remember
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Media Group unveiled the theme for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, the country’s
most-watched televised event, tapping into 36 spirit of the upcoming Year of the Horse with the phrase: “Galloping Steeds, Unstoppable.”
The theme, in Chinese “Qiji Chicheng, Shibukedang”, draws 37 the image of the “qiji” — a legendary thousand-li horse from classical poetry 38 symbolizes
perseverance and achievement. “The horse in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) represents vitality and
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
forward momentum (势头),” a CMG spokesperson explained. “This theme reflects our collective drive as we enter a new development period.”
The official logo brings the theme to life, 39 (show) four powerful horses surging upward together. The design mixes ancient Chinese patterns with a modern style. Designers say
the “galloping pattern” can extend infinitely, creating a sense of boundless energy and 40 (unite).
For the 2026 show, producers promise a blend of traditional ____41____ (performance)
and cutting-edge technology. The gala will feature popular singers, dancers, comedians, and — in a nod to its roots — everyday people sharing their stories. Advanced stage technology
42 (use) to create an immersive experience for both the studio audience and viewers at home.
Since its first major television broadcast in 1983, the Spring Festival Gala 43 (become) a cultural icon, uniting families on Lunar New Year’s Eve 44 showcasing Chinese culture to a global audience. The 2026 edition, championing a spirit of 45 (stoppable) progress, aims to welcome the Year of the Horse with energy and hope.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
46．假定你是李华，你校英语角下周将举办一场讨论会，讨论近年来你们家乡交通的发展变化。请你写一篇英文稿，在会上发言，内容包括：
(1)交通方式发生的具体变化;
(2)展望未来交通发展的趋势。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为 100 个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
第二节 (满分 25 分)
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kiko and his friends lived in a small fishing village on the coast of Puerto Rico.
One evening, on their walk back home, Kiko’s friend Joseph told a story of Captain Peg
Leg. According to Joseph, Peg Leg was the bravest pirate in the Caribbean. However, one time, a fierce hurricane swept over the island, and Peg Leg was caught in it on his way home. His ship
was destroyed in the huge waves and he was never seen again.
“That’s crazy,” Pedro, another kid, said. “I’ve never heard of any pirates here.” Kiko and his friends had been completely caught up in Joseph’s story, but Pedro’s doubt shook them from their dream.
The next morning, heavy rain poured down on the village, and the strong wind blared inside Kiko’s house. Kiko remembered Joseph’s story and imagined how Peg Leg and his men must
have felt in a storm even stronger than the one over the island at that moment.
After the storm, Kiko worked as a volunteer with his friends, helping families repair their homes, boats, and fishing nets. As they approached the beach, several strange objects lying on the white sands caught their attention. Some of them were shining brightly.
“Look what I found!” Kiko shouted. “It’s a gold coin!” His friends couldn’t believe it.
Everyone gathered around him to get a closer look. “I bet this is Peg Leg’s treasure. I knew that he was real,” Joseph said.
The friends put everything they found in one spot. Gathering around the small pile of
objects, someone suggested that they sell them to a private collector. With the money, they would be able to buy new fishing boats for their parents.
“We can take these items to the museum,” Kiko suddenly had an idea. He then explained that it was important to take everything they had found to the museum. If they didn’t, no one
would know if Peg Leg actually existed or he was just a character in tales.
Kiko’s friends were not so sure. The idea of keeping the treasure was hard to resist.注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
“We’re doing the right thing. Maybe we’ll even get a greater reward,” Kiko said.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Tourists from around the world came for an opportunity to see the lost ship and the
treasure.
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
(
1
B
2
B
3
C
). . .
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四种至今仍在使用且历史悠久的语言。
1 ．细节理解题。根据 Basque 部分“As a language, Basque shows no connections to its
neighboring languages.(作为一种语言，巴斯克语与其邻近的语言没有联系。)”可知，巴斯克语在古老语言中的独特之处在于它与附近的语言没有联系。故选 B。
2 ．细节理解题。根据 Arabic 部分“It is a great example of how a language of a powerful
conquering nation can establish itself over a wide area and survive for centuries in its original
form. With its spread, it influenced many modern languages all across the world, leaving
loanwords everywhere it went.(这是一个强大的征服国家的语言如何在广阔的地区建立自己并以其原始形式存在几个世纪的绝佳例子。随着它的传播，它影响了世界各地的许多现代语言，所到之处都留下了借词。)”可知，阿拉伯语的广泛影响是因为军事扩张。故选 B。
3．细节理解题。根据 Aramaic 部分“Aramaic has about 3, 100 years of written history, placing it at the top of our list. Royal Inscriptions in Aramaic date back to the 10th century BC, making it
one of the oldest languages still in use.(阿拉米语有大约 3100 年的书面历史，排在首位。阿拉米语的皇家铭文可以追溯到公元前 10 世纪，是现存最古老的语言之一。)”可知，阿拉米语有最古老的书面记录。故选 C。
4 ．C 5 ．D 6 ．A 7 ．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Natalia 在经历骨癌治疗后，依然坚持追求模特梦想，最终成功走上 T 台的故事，展现了她的坚强与乐观。
4 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“And then remove the tumor and reconstruct her leg three months from now.(然后在三个月后切除肿瘤，并对她的腿部进行重建手术。)”可知，Natalia 需要接受腿部手术。故选 C。
5 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Less than a month into Natalia’s treatment, her hair started falling out. It wasn’t long before the last lock of hair fell out. To match her look, I shaved off my own
hair, too.(Natalia 接受治疗不到一个月，她的头发就开始脱落。没过多久，最后一缕头发也掉了。为了和她保持一致，我也剃光了自己的头发。)”可知，Natalia 的母亲为了安慰 Natalia，牺牲了自己的外表。故选 D。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“I will walk again.(我会再次走路的。)” 以及“With each round of chemo, Natalia would say, “Let’s get this party started!”(每一轮化疗，Natalia 都会说，“让我们开始这个派对吧！”)”可知，Natalia 在生病时非常乐观。故选 A。
答案第 1 页，共 9 页
7 ．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了 Natalia 在经历骨癌治疗后，依然坚持追求模特梦想，最终成功走上 T 台的故事，由此可知，选项 D：“Walking the runway again(再次走上 T 台)”最能概括文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选 D。
8 ．D 9 ．B 10 ．A 11 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了波特兰的一个组织“认领一个街区”鼓励居民清理自己的社区，并介绍了该组织的工作模式和志愿者的工作情况，还通过具体事例展示了该组织带来的积极影响。
8．细节理解题。根据第二段“And then I grew up, and I realized I don’t like trash on the street as an adult either.(然后我长大了，我意识到作为一个成年人，我也不喜欢街上的垃圾。)”可知， Sarah Yapp 成为街区大使是因为她自己对干净环境的欣赏。故选 D。
9 ．细节理解题。根据第三段“Block Ambassadors set their own schedules for trash grabbing and can access additional resources from the organization to deal with different “trash encounters”.(街区大使们自己安排捡垃圾的时间，并可以从该组织获得额外的资源来处理不同的“垃圾遭
遇” 。)”可知，街区大使们处理各种各样的垃圾。故选 B。
10 ．词句猜测题。根据上文“broken glass, thrown-away needles(碎玻璃和废弃的针头)”可推测出，碎玻璃和废弃的针头都属于危险物品，所以可以推测出“perilous” 的意思是“危险的”。故选 A。
11 ．主旨大意题。根据最后一段““Here we are picking up trash and there are people cheering us on and joining in. Some even adopt their own neighborhoods!” Yapp said. “The other day, a
middle school student saw me on my block and asked, ‘Are you picking up trash Thank
you!’”(亚普说：“我们在这儿捡垃圾，还有人为我们加油、加入进来。有些人甚至主动负责起自己社区的清洁！”“前几天，一名中学生在我住的街区看到我，就问：‘你在捡垃圾吗？谢谢你 ！’”)”可知，最后一段主要讲了 Sarah 的工作带来的积极影响。故选 A。
12 ．C 13 ．B 14 ．D 15 ．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国科学家研发出全球首个人工智能授粉机器人
GEAIR，该机器人结合了人工智能和生物技术，能够自主巡航并进行异花授粉，有望降低育种成本、缩短育种周期并提高育种效率。
12 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“It can cruise autonomously and carry out cross-pollination (异花授粉), promising reduced breeding costs, short breeding cycles, and improved breeding
efficiency.(它可以自主巡航并进行异花授粉，有望降低育种成本、缩短育种周期并提高育种
答案第 2 页，共 9 页
效率。)”可知，GEAIR 机器人的主要功能是进行杂交授粉任务。故选 C。
13 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, according to Xu, doing this process repeatedly is
time-consuming. GEAIR can help reduce the time and also avoid human errors.(然而，据徐说，重复这个过程很耗时。GEAIR 可以帮助减少时间，也可以避免人为错误。)”可知，GEAIR解决了传统杂交育种耗时长且容易出错的问题。故选 B。
14 ．推理判断题。根据第五段“The researchers also built the first “intelligent robotic breeding
factory”, which can quickly and efficiently develop new, high-quality plant varieties.(研究人员还 建造了第一个“智能机器人育种工厂”，可以快速高效地开发出新的高质量植物品种。)”可知，智能机器人育种工厂可以快速高效地开发出新的高质量植物品种，这可以增强农业的多样性。故选 D。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段“With biotechnology as its foundation, AI as empowerment, and robots as operators, this study could help China take the lead in the race to create breeding robots that are fully autonomous and intelligent.(这项研究以生物技术为基础，人工智能为赋能，机器人为操作员，可以帮助中国在创造完全自主和智能的育种机器人的竞赛中领先。)”可知，
GEAIR 的发展显示了中国在农业技术方面的领先地位。故选 D。
16 ．G 17 ．B 18 ．E 19 ．F 20 ．C
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文分析了拖延症源于大脑短期快感与长期目标的博弈，并给出了时间规划、降低启动难度、拆分任务等解决办法，最后点明核心是追求进步而非完美。
16 ．根据上文“Why do we do this when it often leads to stress and poor performance (为什么我们明知会有压力、表现变差还会拖延？)”和下文“When faced with a difficult task, our limbic system — the brain’s pleasure center — urges us toward immediate rewards.(面对一项棘手的任务时，我们大脑的边缘系统——也就是大脑的快感中枢——会驱使我们追求即时回报。)”可知，上文提出“为什么会拖延” 的问题，下文开始解释大脑机制。G 选项“ It lies in our brain’s battle between short-term comfort and long-term goals.( 原因就在于我们大脑在短期舒适与长期目标之间的较量。)”直接回答原因。故选 G。
17 ．根据下文“Instead of a vague plan, schedule a specific 25-minute block for a single task and commit to focusing solely on it during that time.(不要制定模糊的计划，而是为单一任务规划一段具体的 25 分钟时段，并保证在这段时间内只专注于这一件事。)”可知，下文讲的是具体规划时间、时间块管理。B 选项“One key technique is to make time visible and intentional.(一个关键技巧是让时间变得清晰且有目的性)”，与下文“schedule a specific 25-minute block”完全对
答案第 3 页，共 9 页
应。故选 B。
18 ．根据上文“Another effective approach is to drastically lower the barrier to entry. The hardest part is often just starting.(另一个有效方法是大幅降低入门门槛，最难的往往是开始。)”和下 文“For example, if you need to write an essay, commit to writing just one sentence.(比如写文章，先只写一句话。)”可知，上下文都在讲“ 降低开始的难度” 。E 选项“The trick is to reduce the perceived effort required to begin.(诀窍就是减少开始时需要付出的心理预期努力)”与 上文
“lower the barrier to entry”对应。故选 E。
19．根据下文“View the task not as one huge burden, but as a series of small, achievable steps.(不要把任务看成巨大负担，而是一系列小的、可完成的步骤。)”可知，这一段讲的是改变看待任务的方式、调整心态视角。F 选项“Finally, work on reshaping your perspective toward the task itself.(最后，调整你对任务本身的看法)”总领整段，且“Finally” 也符合文章策略的顺序逻辑，与上文“the first step”和“Another effective approach”对应。故选 F。
20 ．根据上文“By understanding the psychology behind procrastination and consistently applying these tactics, you can reclaim your time and reduce stress.(理解拖延心理并坚持策略，就能夺回时间、减少压力。)”可知，上文提到通过方法战胜拖延，空处是文章结尾总结句。C 选项 “Remember, the goal is progress, not immediate perfection.(记住， 目标是进步，而非立刻做到完美)”收束全文，点明克服拖延的核心心态，适合放在文末。故选 C。
21 ．B 22 ．D 23 ．C 24 ．A 25 ．C 26 ．A 27 ．B 28 ．C
29 ．D 30 ．A 31 ．B 32 ．C 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了身家数百万的体育用品店老板 Matt Busbice ，因火警误报穿着凌乱外出时，被小男孩 Kelvin Ellis 误认为流浪汉并赠予仅有的一美元。这份纯粹的善意让 Busbice深受触动，他回请男孩吃东西并赠予其购物狂欢的机会，而男孩表示自己收获的是帮助他人的快乐。
21 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位 42 岁的体育用品店 BuckFeather 的所有者，他从未像收到一美元那天那样觉得自己如此富有。A. renter 租客；B. owner 所有者；C. manager 经理； D. employer 雇主。根据上文“Matt Busbice possesses several companies worth millions of dollars”可知，Matt Busbice 拥有多家公司，所以是运动用品商店 BuckFeather 的所有人。故选 B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. donated 捐赠；B. spent 花费；C. earned 挣得；D. received收到。根据下文“the boy his fist to reveal a $ 1 bill.”可知，这一美元是男孩赠予的，Matt
答案第 4 页，共 9 页
Busbice 是收到。故选 D。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，他公寓里的火警警报响了。A. car 汽车；B. smoke烟；C. fire 火；D. radio 收音机。根据下文“there was no fire”可知，警报响起后他发现并没有火灾，因此是火警警报。故选 C。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是，Busbice 猛地从床上跳起来，冲下楼梯，结果发现并没有火灾。A. discover 发现；B. prove 证明；C. tell 告诉；D. hope 希望。根据下文“there was no fire”可知，Busbice 冲下楼梯后发现没有着火。故选 A。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但他已经醒了，所以决定去喝杯咖啡，尽管他穿着不配套的衣服。A. mad 疯狂的；B. busy 忙碌的；C. awake 醒着的；D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据下文“So, Busbice shot out of bed and raced down the stairs”可知，Busbice 从床上跳起来，冲下楼梯，说明他已经醒了。故选 C。
26 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“就在我正要走进咖啡店时，一个孩子向我走来，”Busbice说。A. enter 进入；B. close 关闭；C. leave 离开；D. explore 探索。根据上文“so he decided to go for a coffee”可知，去咖啡店自然是要进入店内。故选 A。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：男孩攥紧拳头，所以 Busbice 做好了打架的准备。A. shaking摇晃；B. fight 打架；C. doubt 怀疑；D. conversation 对话。根据上文“The boy had his fist clenched”可知，男孩握紧了拳头，所以 Busbice 以为要打架。故选 B。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但相反，男孩张开拳头，露出了一张一美元的钞票。A. waved挥动；B. touched 触摸；C. opened 打开；D. hid 隐藏。根据上文“The boy had his fist
clenched ”和下文“his fist to reveal a $1 bill”可知，从攥拳到露出钱，需要张开拳头。故选 C。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直想帮助无家可归的人，现在我终于有机会了。A. pay支付；B. time 时间；C. object 物体；D. opportunity 机会。根据上文“I always want to help a homeless person”可知，遇到合适的帮助对象，是获得了帮助他人的机会。故选 D。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是他名下仅有的钱。A. name 名字；B. surprise 惊讶；C. relief宽慰；D. advantage 优势。根据上文“Ellis said he got the dollar for good grades.”可知，此处指男孩名下仅有的钱。to one’s name 为固定搭配，意为“属于某人所有，名下有” 。故选 A。
31 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Busbice 深受感动，邀请 Ellis 进去吃点东西。A. introduced介绍；B. invited 邀请；C. tricked 欺骗；D. demanded 要求。根据下文“Ellis in for a snack”可知，Busbice 出于感激和感动，邀请男孩进店吃东西。故选 B。
32 ．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为对他善良的奖励，Busbice 让 Ellis 在 BuckFeather 里疯
答案第 5 页，共 9 页
狂购物 40 秒——挑选他想要的任何东西。A. call off 取消；B. keep off 远离；C. pick out 挑选；D. hold out 坚持。根据上文“a shopping spree ”和下文“whatever he wanted in BuckFeather”可知，购物的核心动作是挑选商品。故选 C。
33 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ellis 说这很棒，但绝对不是他想用那一美元换来的东西。
A. hardly 几乎不；B. definitely 绝对地；C. personally 亲自地；D. finally 最终。根据下文“not what he wanted to get for his dollar”可知，购物狂欢并非他的初衷，用绝对强化这一态度。故选 B。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意： “快乐，因为我帮助了别人，”Ellis 说。A. saved 拯救；B. met遇见；C. knew 知道；D. helped 帮助。根据上文“I always want to help a homeless person”可知，男孩帮助了别人，所以很快乐。故选 D。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意： “我小时候无法理解这一点。”A. grasp 理解；B. believe 相信； C. hear 听见；D. remember 记得。根据上文“Give something away, and you feel like you’ve got lots of things from it”可知，成年后才懂给予的意义，小时候无法理解。故选 A。
36．the 37．on 38．that##which 39．showing 40．unity 41．performances
42 ．will be used 43 ．has become 44 ．and 45 ．unstoppable
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了 2026 年央视春晚的主题“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”，阐释了其蕴含的马年精神、会徽设计理念， 并说明了春晚将融合传统表演与前沿科技，作为文化符号在除夕夜凝聚家庭、向世界展现中国文化。
36 ．考查冠词。句意：中央广播电视总台公布了 2026 年春节联欢晚会的主题——这台全国收视率最高的电视节目，以“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”诠释即将到来的马年精神。根据 of the
upcoming Year of the Horse 可知，此处特指即将到来的马年的精神，应用定冠词 the 作限定词。故填 the。
37 ．考查介词。句意：这一主题的中文为“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”，取材于古典诗词中“骐骥” 这一传说中的千里马形象，它象征着坚毅与成就。draw on 意为“利用，取材于”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用介词 on。故填 on。
38．考查定语从句。句意： 这一主题的中文为“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”，取材于古典诗词中“骐骥”这一传说中的千里马形象，它象征着坚毅与成就。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为horse，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词 that 或 which 引导。故填
that/which。
答案第 6 页，共 9 页
(
,
)39 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：官方会徽让这一主题生动呈现，展现出四匹雄健的骏马共同向上奔腾的画面。空处为非谓语动词作状语，show 与其逻辑主语 The official logo 为主动关系所以应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填 showing。
40．考查名词。句意：设计师表示，“奔腾纹样”可以无限延伸，营造出无限能量与团结之感。 and 连接并列名词，在介词 of 后应用名词unity 表示“ 团结” ，作宾语。故填 unity。
41．考查名词复数。句意：2026 年春晚节目组承诺，将融合传统表演与尖端科技。performance意为“表演” ，为可数名词，a blend of 后应用其复数形式。故填 performances。
42．考查动词时态语态。句意：将运用先进舞台技术，为现场观众和居家观众打造沉浸式体验。根据上文“The gala will feature popular singers, dancers, comedians”可知，此处应用一般将来时，动词 use 和主语 Advanced stage technology 构成被动关系。故填 will be used。
43 ．考查动词时态。句意： 自 1983 年首次正式电视直播以来，春晚已成为一种文化符号，
在除夕夜凝聚千家万户，并向全球观众展示中国文化。根据 Since its first major television
broadcast in 1983 可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语 the Spring Festival Gala 为第三人称单数，助动词用 has 。故填 has become。
44 ．考查连词。句意： 自 1983 年首次正式电视直播以来，春晚已成为一种文化符号，在除夕夜凝聚千家万户，并向全球观众展示中国文化。uniting families on Lunar New Year’s Eve和 showcasing Chinese culture to a global audience 构成并列关系，所以应用连词 and 连接。故填 and。
45 ．考查形容词。句意：2026 年春晚弘扬势不可挡的奋进精神，旨在以活力与希望迎接马年的到来。结合句意可知，修饰名词 progress 应用形容词 unstoppable 表示“不可阻挡的” ，作定语，符合语境。故填 unstoppable。
46 ．Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua and I’m excited to share with you how transportation in my hometown has evolved.
In the past, most people relied heavily on motorbikes for short trips. Now, new energy vehicles have entered our lives, providing an advanced and environmentally friendly means of transport. Besides, the outdated green trains, which were slow and stopped at old stations that lacked essential facilities such as elevators and accessible signage, have been replaced by
high-speed trains, which effectively connect us to major cities. And the stations have upgraded outdated equipment.
答案第 7 页，共 9 页
Looking ahead, I believe smart transportation will become the mainstream. AI could optimize traffic flow and reduce traffic jams. With greener technology, our city will be both efficient and eco-friendly.
Thank you for listening!
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生就近年来自己家乡交通的发展变化写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的：excited→thrilled
依靠：rely on→count on
代替：replace→take the place of
减少：reduce→lessen
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In the past, most people relied heavily on motorbikes for short trips.
拓展据：In the past, most people relied heavily on motorbikes for short trips, which are dangerous. 【点睛】[高分句型 1]I’m Li Hua and I’m excited to share with you how transportation in my
hometown has evolved.（运用了 how 引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型 2]Now, new energy vehicles have entered our lives, providing an advanced and environmentally friendly means of transport.（运用了现在分词短语作状语）
47．
“We’re doing the right thing. Maybe we’ll even get a greater reward,” Kiko said. The
thought of a greater reward brought a smile to the friends’ faces and helped them make up their
minds. The next morning, they were at Kiko’s house bright and early, eager to get to the museum to find out where the treasure had come from and get their reward. It turned out that those coins did come from Peg Leg’s ship. Thanks to Kiko and his friends, the scientists eventually found the lost ship based on their discovery.
Tourists from around the world came for an opportunity to see the lost ship and the
treasure. With all ofthe tourists, local companies around the island earned a lot of money, which was then used to help the villagers repair their homes, start new businesses, and make
improvements in the neighborhood. As a result, the entire village benefited from Kiko and his
答案第 8 页，共 9 页
friends’ choice. Kiko and his friends had no regrets about giving all the treasure to the museum because they did gain a greater reward in the end.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Kiko 和朋友们在波多黎各沿海的小渔村生活，他们先是听了约瑟夫讲的海盗“木腿船长” 的传说，有人相信也有人怀疑。一场暴风雨过后，孩子们在海滩上意外发现了疑似海盗宝藏的金币等物品。面对是卖掉换钱还是上交博物馆的选择，基科坚持要把文物送去博物馆，以此验证传说的真实性，体现了面对意外收获时理性、尊重历史与真相的态度。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容““我们在做正确的事。说不定我们还会得到更丰厚的奖赏。”Kiko
说。”可知，第一段可描写 Kiko 和朋友们去博物馆查明了宝藏的来历以及这给科学研究带来了影响。
②由第二段首句内容“世界各地的游客纷纷前来，只为一睹这艘沉船和宝藏的风采。“可知，第二段可描写沉船的发现给当地人民带来收益以及 Kiko 和朋友们的感受。
2.续写线索：查明宝藏的来历——获得奖励——旅游业繁荣——给当地人民带来收益——Kiko 和伙伴们的感受
3.词汇激活行为类
①帮助：help/assist
②发现：find/discover
③获得：gain/obtain情绪类
①渴望的：eager/longing
②后悔：regret/repentance
【点睛】【高分句型 1】The next morning, they were at Kiko’s house bright and early, eager to get to the museum to find out where the treasure had come from and get their reward.（运用了 where引导宾语从句）
【高分句型 2】With all ofthe tourists, local companies around the island earned a lot of money, which was then used to help the villagers repair their homes, start new businesses, and make
improvements in the neighborhood.（运用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句）
答案第 9 页，共 9 页
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