深圳市2025年初中学业水平考试(2025年深圳中考真题)英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 深圳市2025年初中学业水平考试(2025年深圳中考真题)英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |
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深圳市2025年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
说明: 全卷共7页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、准考证、考点用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小愿，每小题1分)
My special Grandfather
My grandfather is a very special person to me. Due to an accident in his childhood, he lost his __1__. However, this did not __2__him from living a fulfilling life. Through practice, he became an __3__food-stand owner. Every day, he would arrive at his stall early in the morning to prepare the ingredients. When he was packing food for customer, he would greet them__4__with a big smile on his face. Although he couldn't see, he could sense their presence and knew __5__how to make them feel welcome. He would carefully __6__to their orders and then start preparing the food with his well-honed skills.
During his breaks, he would look back on his life and tell me his stories. Listening to his stories, I __7__how a bind man could always remain so happy. One day, I finally gathered the courage to ask him this question. In reply, he said, "To stay happy, you must always focus on the __8__side of life filled with joy." His words have had a profound impaction me. I will never__9__
his teachings. My grandfather has taught me so much. He is a __10__ special person in my life.
1. A. smell B. sight C. hearing D. taste
2. A. encourage B. stop C. remind D. teach
3. A. lazy B. strict C. experienced D. shy
4. A. coldly B. warmly C. angrily D. nervously
5. A. exactly B. hardly C. nearly D. slowly
6. A. talk B. listen C. write D. repeat
7. A. believed B. wondered C. doubted D. imagined
8. A. dark B. bright C. quiet D. busy
9. A. forget B. remember C. accept D. refuse
10.A.still B. even C. really D. just
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award
HUANG TSINGZ, a 12-year-old student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, recently won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition.
As the youngest gold award winner this year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US$14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, sharing that her winning painting, "Xiaoyaoyou," was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals.
Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. "In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction," she said.
Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referencing both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature.
Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region this year.
In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.
The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people's passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events.
Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul.
11. Why did Huang create the painting Xiaoyaoyou
A. To win the 100,000 yuan reward.
B. To show her understanding of Zhuang Zi and environmental protection.
C. To become the vice president of the school student union.
D. To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia.
12. What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition
A. To collect paintings for Forbes China's gallery.
B. To raise money for environmental protection projects.
C. To inspire young people's love for art and discuss art education.
D. To introduce Shenzhen's art industry to the world.
13. Which of the following is TRUE about Huang
A. She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia.
B. She started learning painting at the age of 12.
C. She donated money to help autistic children and farmers.
D. Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature.
14. What words best describe Huang's painting
A. Boring and simple. B. Stunning and vivid. C. Dark and sad. D. Common and ordinary.
15. Where can we probably read this article
A. In a science fiction novel. B. In a local newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a fairy tale book.
B
Chimpanzee: Our Closest Relative in the Wild
Chimpanzee is the animal most like humans, so studying them in the wild gives scientists insight into the origins of our own social behaviour, our communication, and now, how we care for one another.
The wound care of chimpanzees involves various techniques: directly licking the wound to remove debris and potentially adding antibiotic compounds in the saliva, pressing the wound after licking their fingers; patting with leaves; and chewing plant leaves and applying the juice to the wound. These actions show that chimpanzees have a high level of intelligence and social care.
Scientists have observed that chimpanzees not only care for their own wounds but also help other group members treat injuries. For example, a young chimpanzee was seen helping an older one clean a deep wound on its arm. This kind of behaviour is similar to human medical care, which surprised many researchers.
In a 10-year study in the Congo Basin, Dr. Jane Goodall found that chimpanzees can learn new kills from each other. They can use sticks to get termites from their nests, and this skill is passed down from older chimpanzees to younger ones. This shows that chimpanzees have the ability to earn and teach, just like humans.
Dr. Freeman, a primatologist, said, "Chimpanzees' social behaviour and learning ability remind us that we are not the only intelligent species on Earth. We should respect and protect them." Due to deforestation and hunting, the number of wild chimpanzees has dropped by 60% in the past 30 years. Scientists are working hard to protect their habitats and stop illegal hunting.
16. Why do scientists’ study wild chimpanzees
A. Because they are easy to catch and raise in zoos.
B. Because they can help scientists develop new medicines.
C. Because they are humans' closest relatives and reveal luman evolution.
D. Because they have a simple social structure that is easy to research.
17. Which is NOT a wound care technique of chimpanzees
A. Licking the wound to remove debris. B. Pressing the wound after licking fingers.
C. Using man-made medicine to treat wounds. D. Patting the wound with leaves.
18. What does the example of the young chimpanzee helping the older one show
A. Chimpanzees have social care for group members.
B. Chimpanzees only care about their own wounds.
C. Young chimpanzees are better at wound care than older ones.
D. Chimpanzees' wounds are usually caused by fighting.
19. What ability of chimpanzees is shown in Dr. Goodall's study
A. They can learn new skills from each other. B. They can talk with humans through gestures.
C. They can make tools to hunt large animals. D. They can predict natural disasters.
20.What does Dr. Freeman mean by his words
A. Chimpanzees are more intelligent than humans.
B. Humans should protect chimpanzees and their habitats.
C. Chimpanzees will soon disappear from the wild.
D. Learning from chimpanzees can improve human medical care.
C
World's smallest artificial heart saves a boy
A 7-year-old Chinese boy, Junjun, with end-stage heart failure has become the world's youngest patient to receive a magnetically levitated biventricular assist device-the world's smallest artificial heart, developed by a Shenzhen-based company.
Current heart surgeries face a severe problem: there is a huge shortage of donated hearts in China. Junjun was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy in 2024 and suffered severe cardiogenic shock. Doctors could not find a matching donor heart in time, so they decided to use the artificial heart to keep him alive.
The artificial heart weighs only 45 grams and is 2.9 cm in diameter-50% lighter than existing models, A team of doctors led by Dong Nianguo performed a five-hour implantation surgery in Wuhan. The next day, Junjun could breathe on his own and eat small amounts of food. "The artificial heart allows him to wait for a suitable heart donation without the risk of heart failure," said Dr. Dong.
The device, co-developed by Shenzhen Core Medical Technology Co. Ltd, has low energy consumption and a long battery life. It can function for up to six months without recharging. Scientists are now working to improve the artificial heart to treat more children with heart diseases.
21. What is the main problem in current heart surgeries in China
A. Artificial hearts are too expensive for most patients.
B. There is a severe shortage of donated hearts.
C. Doctors lack the skills to perform heart implantation.
D. Donated hearts are often rejected by patients' bodies
22. What impact did the artificial heart surgery have on Junjun
A. It cured his heart disease completely.
B. It allowed him to wait for a matching donor heart.
C. It made him need to stay in the hospital forever.
D. It replaced his damaged heart permanently.
23. What are scientists doing now to improve the artificial heart
A. Making it larger to fit adult patients. B. Reducing its battery life to cut costs.
C. Adapting it for more children with heart diseases. D. Stopping research because it is too successful.
24. What does the underlined word "function" mean in the passage
A. Work. B. Rest. C. Break D. Change.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Boy's Fight Against Heart Disease B. Heart Donation Shortage in China
C. Shenzhen Develops New Medical Technology D. World's Smallest Artificial Heart Saves Boy
第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
In Chinese people's daily life, different kinds of manners are practiced. Even when having meals, people pay much attention to table mamners.26___________
Set tables with respect. How people are seated is an important part of table manners. It is also a sign of respect in Chinese culture. 27__________ It is kept for the eldest or the most respected.
Use chopsticks properly. Using chopsticks is a must on the Chinese dining table. It is necessary to be aware of the proper use. While waiting for meals, one should place chopsticks on a chopstick rest and avoid putting them on a rice bowl. 28__________
Take food politely.29__________ One should eat up the food in the bowl first and then pick up more food. It is polite to reach for the food in front rather than across the table.
Make light conversations. For a relaxing dinner, conversation topics should be light and enjoyable.30__________Avoid topics which may cause disagreements. With all these in mind, one can enjoy a pleasant dinner.
A. Usually, there is a seat of honor which faces east or the entrance.
B. To have a pleasant Chinese dinner, here are some tips one must keep in mind.
C. Don't pick up too much food into a bowl at a time.
D. Besides, never point with chopsticks or stick them in the bowl.
E. It is okay to say thanks to the host and praise the food.
F. These actions and customs may seem small.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了深圳地铁16号线的六个客家文化打卡地标，请根据五位对客家文化感兴趣同学的实际情况，为他们选择最合适的打卡站点，并将答案选项在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
31.______Linda loves Chinese poems, especially the works of Li Bai and Du Fu. 32. ______Tom is interested in Chinese traditional crafts and wants to buy gifts for his British parents. 33______Jack is a food lover and wants to try different kinds of food from around the world. 34. ______Lucy collects stamps from all countries and hopes to exchange stamps with others. 35. ______ Mike is crazy about AI and robots and wants to learn about the latest technology. A. Chinese Poetry Exhibition – Displays famous Chinese poems and the stories behind them. B. Traditional Chinese Crafts Exhibition -Shows paper cutting, jade carving and silk embroidery (can buy souvenirs). C. World Food Exhibition – Features delicious food from different countries and food stalls for tasting. D. World Stamp Exhibition Collects rare stamps and holds stamp exchange activities. E. AI & Robot Exhibition-Displays the latest AI technology and interactive robots. F. Sports Exhibition - Shows Olympic relics and sports equipment.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
II.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
“Ninger,
It is truly a matter of great regret that your mother has not been able to complete her responsibility in your education. Today, as your mother has firmly engaged in the anti-Manchurian and anti-Japanese struggle, the end of my life36 _____________(reach). I have no chance 37_____________ (meet) each other again in this life. I cannot educate you with many words-your mother gave 38_____________ (she) to the county. After my death, you must continue with the fight, grow strong, and comfort your mother in the underworld."
Zhao Yiman wrote this letter 39_____________ the age of 41. She 40_____________ (write) it when she was in prison in 1936. It is 41_____________ (true) a regret that she had not been able to complete her duty as a mother. The letter shows her deep love for her son and her loyalty to the country.
Zhao Yiman's story 42 _____________ (touch) many people till now. We should remember 43_____________ (she) and learn from her spirit of patriotism. We also need to understand the 44_____________ (important) of protecting our country and make it 45_____________ (strong) than before.
IV.书面表达(15分)
46.假设你是九年级学生李华，准备向校英语报“毕业寄语”专栏投稿，写一封信给学弟学妹，希望他们过好初中生活。请从学习、兴趣、人际关系等方面选一个或多个方面，给出三点建议，并送上祝福。
要求:
1.词数80词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数);
2.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear juniors,
As a ninth-grader who is about to graduate, I want to share some advice with you to make your junior high school life wonderful. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you a colorful and meaningful junior high school life!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案和解析
I．完型填空
1. B 2. B 3.C 4. B 5.A 6. B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
1.句意:由于童年的一次事故，他失去了他的视力。后文“Although he couldn't see,”提到他看不见，说明是失去了视力，应用sight。smell“气味"、hearing“听力"及taste“味觉”与“看不见”的语境不符。
2.句意:然而，这并没有阻止他过上充实的生活。此处是固定搭配stop sb from doingsth“阻止某人做某事”，符合“残疾未阻碍生活”的逻辑。
3.句意:通过练习，他成为了一名有经验的小吃摊主。经过练习后，应是变得有经验，应用experienced。lazy“懒惰的”、strict严格的”及shy“害羞的”与练习后产生的结果不符。
4..句意:当他为顾客打包食物时，他会面带灿烂的笑容热情地问候他们。"with a big smile on his face”表明是热情地问候顾客，应用 warmly。coldly“冷淡地"、angrily"生气地"及nervously“紧张地”与微笑的积极情绪不符。
5.句意:虽然他看不见，但他能感觉到他们的存在，并且确切地知道如何让他们感到受欢迎。“sense their presence”表明他能准确知道如何待客，应用exactly。hardly“几乎不"、nearly“几乎"及 slowly“慢慢地”无法体现“精准感知”的含义。
6.句意:他会仔细倾听他们的点餐，然后用他精湛的技艺开始准备食物。前文提到祖父看不见，因此是倾听顾客的点餐，应用listen。talk“谈话”、write“写”及repeat重复”与盲人无法看菜单的逻辑不符。
7.句意:听他的故事，我想知道一个盲人怎么能总是保持这么快乐。文中“gathered the courage to ask him this question”表明，作者是好奇想知道原因，应用wondered。 believed“相信”、doubted“怀疑"及imagined“想象”与提问的行为逻辑不符。
8.句意:要保持快乐，你必须总是关注生活中充满欢乐的光明面。根据上下文，保持快乐需要关注生活中的光明面，应用bright。dark“黑暗的”、quiet“安静的”及busy“忙碌的”与“欢乐”的积极语义不符。
9.句意:我永远不会忘记他的教诲。前文提到祖父的话语对作者产生了深远影响，因此是不会忘记，应用forget。remember“记得”、accept“接受”及refuse“拒绝”与“影响深远”的语境矛盾。
10.句意:他是我生命中一个真正特别的人。祖父教会了作者很多，因此是作者生命中真正特别的人，应用really强调祖父的特别。still“仍然”、ever“甚至"及just“只是”无法准确表达“特别”的程度。
II.阅读理解
11.B 12.C 13.C 14. B 15. B
11. "her winning painting, 'Xiaoyaoyou,' was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals'以及表示画作中女孩梦见蓝鯨、关注物种濒危的环保主题可知，她创作这幅画是为了表达对庄子的理解和对环境保护的关注。
12. "The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people's passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development可知，该比赛旨在激发年轻人对艺术的热情，并探讨艺术教育的价值。
13. "She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou."可知，她捐款帮助了自闭症儿童和农民。
14. "Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness.”可知，专家们认为的画作令人惊叹且生动。
15.文章报道了一位深圳学生获得艺术奖项的具体事件，包含人物、地点、事件等新闻要素，语言客观，属于新闻报道，最可能出现在地方报纸上。
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B
16. "Chimpanzee is the animal most like humans, so studying them in the wild gives scientists insight into the origins of our own social behaviour, our communication, and now, how we care for one another."说明黑猩猩是与人类最相似的动物，研究它们能帮助科学家了解人类社会行为、交流等的起源，揭示人类进化相关的信息。
17. "directly licking the wound to remove debris and potentially adding antibiotic compounds in the saliva; pressing the wound after licking their fingers; patting with leaves; and chewing plant leaves and applying the juice to the wound.”说明黑猩猩的伤口护理技术包括舔伤口、按压伤口、用叶子拍打、咀嚼植物叶子敷汁液，并未提及使用人造药物。
18. "Scientists have observed that chimpanzees not only care for their own wounds but also help other group members treat injuries. For example, a young chimpanzee was seen helping an older one clean a deep wound on its arm. This kind of behaviour is similar to human medical care”说明年轻黑猩猩帮助年长黑猩处理伤口的例子，体现了黑猩猩对群体成员的社会关怀。
19.段“Dr. Jane Goodall found that chimpanzees can learn new skills from each other."说明够相互学习新技能。
20. 最后-段"Chimpanzees' social behaviour and learning ability remind us that we are not the only intelligent species on Earth. We should respect and protect them.'. Scientists are working hard to protect their habitats and stop illegal hunting.”表Freeman博士的话意在呼吁人类尊重并保护黑猩猩及其栖息地。
21-25 BBCAD
21. "Current heart surgeries face a severe problem: there is a huge shortage of donated hearts in China. 说明中国当前心脏手术面临的主要问题是捐赠心脏严重短缺。
22. "The artificial heart allows him to wait for a suitable heart donation without the risk of heart failure" 说明人工心脏手术让俊俊能够等待匹配的捐赠心脏。
23. 最后"Scientists are now working to improve the artificial heart to treat more children with heart diseases."说明科学家目前正改进人工心脏，使其能用于更多忠有心脏病的儿童。
24. 最后-"The device,….has low energy consumption and a long battery life. It can function for up to six months without recharging.”说明，该设备低能耗、续航长，可在不充电的情况下持续“工作"六个月，function”在此处意为“工作运作”。
25.文章围绕“世界最小人工心脏拯救男孩俊俊”展开，涵盖了人工心脏的背景、手术情况及研发方向，D选项最能括全文核心内容。
第二节 26.B27. A 28. D29.C30.E
26.前文总述中国人重视餐桌礼仪，后文分点介绍具体礼仪，此处需要一个总起句引出下文建议。B项“To have a pleasant Chinese dinner, here are some tips one must keep in mind起到承上启下的作用。
27.本段围绕座位礼仪展开，后文提到“这个座位留给最年长或最受尊敬的人”，A项“Usually, there is a seat of honor which faces east or the entrance."与后文的描述相呼应。
28.本段介绍筷子的正确使用，前文提到“等待用餐时，应将筷子放在筷架上，避免放在饭碗上”,D项“Besides, never point with chopsticks or stick them in the bowl."对筷子使用禁忌的补充，逻辑连贯。
29.本段围绕礼貌取食展开，后文提到“应先吃完碗里的食物再夹取更多”，C项“Don't pick up too much food into a bowl at a time.”与后文的进食顺序要求一致。
30.本段围绕轻松交谈展开，提到话应轻松愉快，E项“It is okay to say thanks to the host and praise the food.”是符合轻松氛围的礼貌行为，同时与后文“避免引起分歧的话题”形成对比。
第三节
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35.E
31.Linda喜欢中国诗歌，尤其是李白和杜甫的作品，她应选择与中国诗歌相关的展览。
32.Tomn对中国传统手工艺感兴趣，并想为父母买礼物，他应选择有传统手工艺展示并可购买纪念品的展
33，Jack是美食爱好者，想尝试世界各地不同食物，他应选择有各国美食可品尝的展览。
34.Lucy收集各国邮票，希望与他人交换邮票，她应选择与邮票相关的展览。
35.Mike对人工智能和机器人着迷，想了解最新技术，他应选择展示AI与机器人的展览。
语法填空
36. has reached 37 to meet 38 herself 39 at 40 wrote 41 truly 42 has touched 43 her 44. importance 45stronger
36.句意:如今，因为你的母亲坚定地投身于抗日反满斗争，我的生命已走到尽头。此处表示站在写遗书的时间点，生命尽头已经到来，对当时有影响，用现在完成时。
37.句意:我没有机会在今生再次相见。have no chance to do sth是固定搭配，意为“没有机会做某事”，填不定式
38.句意:我无法用太多话语教导你-你的母亲把自己奉献给了国家。主语为your mother，宾语也是她自己，表示“把自己奉献给了国家”，需用反身代词。
39，句意:赵一曼在41岁时写下了这封信。at the age of是固定搭配，意为“在.....岁时”。
40.句意:1936年，她在狱中写下了它。句中“in1936’表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。
41.句意:她未能尽到母亲的职责，这真是一种遗憾。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式。
42.句意:到目前为止，赵一曼的故事感动了许多人。句中“till now”表明动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时。
43.句意:我们应该铭记她，学习她的爱国精神。此处作动词remember的宾语，用宾格代词。
44.句意:我们也需要明白保护国家的重要性，让它比以前更强大。此处是“the+名词+of”的结构，表示“....的......”，空处用名词形式。
45.句意:我们也需要明白保护国家的重要性，让它比以前更强大。句中“than before.”表示比较，需用形容词比较级。
书面表达
Dear juniors
As a ninth-grader who is about to graduate, I want to share some advice with you to make your junior high school life wonderful
First, for study, ty to make a good study plan. Preview before class and go over what you've learned on time, which will help you improve your grades easily. Second, for hobbies, develop at least one hobby you enjoy. It can help you relax when you feel tired from busy study. Third, for relationships, be kind to your classmates and teachers. A warm smile will help you make more close friends easily.
Wish you a colorful and meaningful junior high school life!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
英语试卷
说明: 全卷共7页。考试时间70分钟，满分75分。答题前，请将姓名、准考证、考点用黑色字的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小愿，每小题1分)
My special Grandfather
My grandfather is a very special person to me. Due to an accident in his childhood, he lost his __1__. However, this did not __2__him from living a fulfilling life. Through practice, he became an __3__food-stand owner. Every day, he would arrive at his stall early in the morning to prepare the ingredients. When he was packing food for customer, he would greet them__4__with a big smile on his face. Although he couldn't see, he could sense their presence and knew __5__how to make them feel welcome. He would carefully __6__to their orders and then start preparing the food with his well-honed skills.
During his breaks, he would look back on his life and tell me his stories. Listening to his stories, I __7__how a bind man could always remain so happy. One day, I finally gathered the courage to ask him this question. In reply, he said, "To stay happy, you must always focus on the __8__side of life filled with joy." His words have had a profound impaction me. I will never__9__
his teachings. My grandfather has taught me so much. He is a __10__ special person in my life.
1. A. smell B. sight C. hearing D. taste
2. A. encourage B. stop C. remind D. teach
3. A. lazy B. strict C. experienced D. shy
4. A. coldly B. warmly C. angrily D. nervously
5. A. exactly B. hardly C. nearly D. slowly
6. A. talk B. listen C. write D. repeat
7. A. believed B. wondered C. doubted D. imagined
8. A. dark B. bright C. quiet D. busy
9. A. forget B. remember C. accept D. refuse
10.A.still B. even C. really D. just
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
SZ teen wins 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 gold award
HUANG TSINGZ, a 12-year-old student from QSI International School of Shenzhen, recently won the gold award for her creative oil painting in the 2024 Forbes China Youth Artists 100 Competition.
As the youngest gold award winner this year, Huang received a reward of 100,000 yuan (US$14,155). During a forum where the award was announced, Huang delivered a speech to 300 international artists and educators, sharing that her winning painting, "Xiaoyaoyou," was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals.
Her ethereal painting is infused with her imaginative concepts, showcasing her strong commitment to environmental protection. "In the painting, I created a futuristic world, where a girl dreams of seeing blue whales, even if they edge toward extinction," she said.
Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness. The blue and red colors in the painting cleverly divide it into two distinct horizons: the distant future and the accessible past, referencing both the extinction of certain species and the possibility of harmonious coexistence in nature.
Born in Hong Kong and raised in Shenzhen, Huang serves as the vice president of the student union at her school and is a member of the Nanshan District Artists Association. She began to learn painting at 2 and held exhibitions at the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center and the Hulunbuir Art Museum in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region this year.
In addition to her artistic pursuits, she is actively involved in environmental protection and public welfare. She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou.
The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people's passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development in China and beyond. Many young artists showcased their unique works and ideas during the events.
Huang expressed her aspiration to become a true artist, hoping to help more people experience the true essence, wonder and beauty of art. She believes that great art can relieve pressure and soothe the body and soul.
11. Why did Huang create the painting Xiaoyaoyou
A. To win the 100,000 yuan reward.
B. To show her understanding of Zhuang Zi and environmental protection.
C. To become the vice president of the school student union.
D. To hold exhibitions in Inner Mongolia.
12. What is the purpose of the China Youth Artists 100 Competition
A. To collect paintings for Forbes China's gallery.
B. To raise money for environmental protection projects.
C. To inspire young people's love for art and discuss art education.
D. To introduce Shenzhen's art industry to the world.
13. Which of the following is TRUE about Huang
A. She was born and raised in Inner Mongolia.
B. She started learning painting at the age of 12.
C. She donated money to help autistic children and farmers.
D. Her painting only uses blue and red colors to show nature.
14. What words best describe Huang's painting
A. Boring and simple. B. Stunning and vivid. C. Dark and sad. D. Common and ordinary.
15. Where can we probably read this article
A. In a science fiction novel. B. In a local newspaper. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a fairy tale book.
B
Chimpanzee: Our Closest Relative in the Wild
Chimpanzee is the animal most like humans, so studying them in the wild gives scientists insight into the origins of our own social behaviour, our communication, and now, how we care for one another.
The wound care of chimpanzees involves various techniques: directly licking the wound to remove debris and potentially adding antibiotic compounds in the saliva, pressing the wound after licking their fingers; patting with leaves; and chewing plant leaves and applying the juice to the wound. These actions show that chimpanzees have a high level of intelligence and social care.
Scientists have observed that chimpanzees not only care for their own wounds but also help other group members treat injuries. For example, a young chimpanzee was seen helping an older one clean a deep wound on its arm. This kind of behaviour is similar to human medical care, which surprised many researchers.
In a 10-year study in the Congo Basin, Dr. Jane Goodall found that chimpanzees can learn new kills from each other. They can use sticks to get termites from their nests, and this skill is passed down from older chimpanzees to younger ones. This shows that chimpanzees have the ability to earn and teach, just like humans.
Dr. Freeman, a primatologist, said, "Chimpanzees' social behaviour and learning ability remind us that we are not the only intelligent species on Earth. We should respect and protect them." Due to deforestation and hunting, the number of wild chimpanzees has dropped by 60% in the past 30 years. Scientists are working hard to protect their habitats and stop illegal hunting.
16. Why do scientists’ study wild chimpanzees
A. Because they are easy to catch and raise in zoos.
B. Because they can help scientists develop new medicines.
C. Because they are humans' closest relatives and reveal luman evolution.
D. Because they have a simple social structure that is easy to research.
17. Which is NOT a wound care technique of chimpanzees
A. Licking the wound to remove debris. B. Pressing the wound after licking fingers.
C. Using man-made medicine to treat wounds. D. Patting the wound with leaves.
18. What does the example of the young chimpanzee helping the older one show
A. Chimpanzees have social care for group members.
B. Chimpanzees only care about their own wounds.
C. Young chimpanzees are better at wound care than older ones.
D. Chimpanzees' wounds are usually caused by fighting.
19. What ability of chimpanzees is shown in Dr. Goodall's study
A. They can learn new skills from each other. B. They can talk with humans through gestures.
C. They can make tools to hunt large animals. D. They can predict natural disasters.
20.What does Dr. Freeman mean by his words
A. Chimpanzees are more intelligent than humans.
B. Humans should protect chimpanzees and their habitats.
C. Chimpanzees will soon disappear from the wild.
D. Learning from chimpanzees can improve human medical care.
C
World's smallest artificial heart saves a boy
A 7-year-old Chinese boy, Junjun, with end-stage heart failure has become the world's youngest patient to receive a magnetically levitated biventricular assist device-the world's smallest artificial heart, developed by a Shenzhen-based company.
Current heart surgeries face a severe problem: there is a huge shortage of donated hearts in China. Junjun was diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy in 2024 and suffered severe cardiogenic shock. Doctors could not find a matching donor heart in time, so they decided to use the artificial heart to keep him alive.
The artificial heart weighs only 45 grams and is 2.9 cm in diameter-50% lighter than existing models, A team of doctors led by Dong Nianguo performed a five-hour implantation surgery in Wuhan. The next day, Junjun could breathe on his own and eat small amounts of food. "The artificial heart allows him to wait for a suitable heart donation without the risk of heart failure," said Dr. Dong.
The device, co-developed by Shenzhen Core Medical Technology Co. Ltd, has low energy consumption and a long battery life. It can function for up to six months without recharging. Scientists are now working to improve the artificial heart to treat more children with heart diseases.
21. What is the main problem in current heart surgeries in China
A. Artificial hearts are too expensive for most patients.
B. There is a severe shortage of donated hearts.
C. Doctors lack the skills to perform heart implantation.
D. Donated hearts are often rejected by patients' bodies
22. What impact did the artificial heart surgery have on Junjun
A. It cured his heart disease completely.
B. It allowed him to wait for a matching donor heart.
C. It made him need to stay in the hospital forever.
D. It replaced his damaged heart permanently.
23. What are scientists doing now to improve the artificial heart
A. Making it larger to fit adult patients. B. Reducing its battery life to cut costs.
C. Adapting it for more children with heart diseases. D. Stopping research because it is too successful.
24. What does the underlined word "function" mean in the passage
A. Work. B. Rest. C. Break D. Change.
25. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Boy's Fight Against Heart Disease B. Heart Donation Shortage in China
C. Shenzhen Develops New Medical Technology D. World's Smallest Artificial Heart Saves Boy
第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
In Chinese people's daily life, different kinds of manners are practiced. Even when having meals, people pay much attention to table mamners.26___________
Set tables with respect. How people are seated is an important part of table manners. It is also a sign of respect in Chinese culture. 27__________ It is kept for the eldest or the most respected.
Use chopsticks properly. Using chopsticks is a must on the Chinese dining table. It is necessary to be aware of the proper use. While waiting for meals, one should place chopsticks on a chopstick rest and avoid putting them on a rice bowl. 28__________
Take food politely.29__________ One should eat up the food in the bowl first and then pick up more food. It is polite to reach for the food in front rather than across the table.
Make light conversations. For a relaxing dinner, conversation topics should be light and enjoyable.30__________Avoid topics which may cause disagreements. With all these in mind, one can enjoy a pleasant dinner.
A. Usually, there is a seat of honor which faces east or the entrance.
B. To have a pleasant Chinese dinner, here are some tips one must keep in mind.
C. Don't pick up too much food into a bowl at a time.
D. Besides, never point with chopsticks or stick them in the bowl.
E. It is okay to say thanks to the host and praise the food.
F. These actions and customs may seem small.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了深圳地铁16号线的六个客家文化打卡地标，请根据五位对客家文化感兴趣同学的实际情况，为他们选择最合适的打卡站点，并将答案选项在答题卡相应位置上涂黑。
31.______Linda loves Chinese poems, especially the works of Li Bai and Du Fu. 32. ______Tom is interested in Chinese traditional crafts and wants to buy gifts for his British parents. 33______Jack is a food lover and wants to try different kinds of food from around the world. 34. ______Lucy collects stamps from all countries and hopes to exchange stamps with others. 35. ______ Mike is crazy about AI and robots and wants to learn about the latest technology. A. Chinese Poetry Exhibition – Displays famous Chinese poems and the stories behind them. B. Traditional Chinese Crafts Exhibition -Shows paper cutting, jade carving and silk embroidery (can buy souvenirs). C. World Food Exhibition – Features delicious food from different countries and food stalls for tasting. D. World Stamp Exhibition Collects rare stamps and holds stamp exchange activities. E. AI & Robot Exhibition-Displays the latest AI technology and interactive robots. F. Sports Exhibition - Shows Olympic relics and sports equipment.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
II.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
“Ninger,
It is truly a matter of great regret that your mother has not been able to complete her responsibility in your education. Today, as your mother has firmly engaged in the anti-Manchurian and anti-Japanese struggle, the end of my life36 _____________(reach). I have no chance 37_____________ (meet) each other again in this life. I cannot educate you with many words-your mother gave 38_____________ (she) to the county. After my death, you must continue with the fight, grow strong, and comfort your mother in the underworld."
Zhao Yiman wrote this letter 39_____________ the age of 41. She 40_____________ (write) it when she was in prison in 1936. It is 41_____________ (true) a regret that she had not been able to complete her duty as a mother. The letter shows her deep love for her son and her loyalty to the country.
Zhao Yiman's story 42 _____________ (touch) many people till now. We should remember 43_____________ (she) and learn from her spirit of patriotism. We also need to understand the 44_____________ (important) of protecting our country and make it 45_____________ (strong) than before.
IV.书面表达(15分)
46.假设你是九年级学生李华，准备向校英语报“毕业寄语”专栏投稿，写一封信给学弟学妹，希望他们过好初中生活。请从学习、兴趣、人际关系等方面选一个或多个方面，给出三点建议，并送上祝福。
要求:
1.词数80词左右(开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数);
2.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear juniors,
As a ninth-grader who is about to graduate, I want to share some advice with you to make your junior high school life wonderful. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Wish you a colorful and meaningful junior high school life!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案和解析
I．完型填空
1. B 2. B 3.C 4. B 5.A 6. B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C
1.句意:由于童年的一次事故，他失去了他的视力。后文“Although he couldn't see,”提到他看不见，说明是失去了视力，应用sight。smell“气味"、hearing“听力"及taste“味觉”与“看不见”的语境不符。
2.句意:然而，这并没有阻止他过上充实的生活。此处是固定搭配stop sb from doingsth“阻止某人做某事”，符合“残疾未阻碍生活”的逻辑。
3.句意:通过练习，他成为了一名有经验的小吃摊主。经过练习后，应是变得有经验，应用experienced。lazy“懒惰的”、strict严格的”及shy“害羞的”与练习后产生的结果不符。
4..句意:当他为顾客打包食物时，他会面带灿烂的笑容热情地问候他们。"with a big smile on his face”表明是热情地问候顾客，应用 warmly。coldly“冷淡地"、angrily"生气地"及nervously“紧张地”与微笑的积极情绪不符。
5.句意:虽然他看不见，但他能感觉到他们的存在，并且确切地知道如何让他们感到受欢迎。“sense their presence”表明他能准确知道如何待客，应用exactly。hardly“几乎不"、nearly“几乎"及 slowly“慢慢地”无法体现“精准感知”的含义。
6.句意:他会仔细倾听他们的点餐，然后用他精湛的技艺开始准备食物。前文提到祖父看不见，因此是倾听顾客的点餐，应用listen。talk“谈话”、write“写”及repeat重复”与盲人无法看菜单的逻辑不符。
7.句意:听他的故事，我想知道一个盲人怎么能总是保持这么快乐。文中“gathered the courage to ask him this question”表明，作者是好奇想知道原因，应用wondered。 believed“相信”、doubted“怀疑"及imagined“想象”与提问的行为逻辑不符。
8.句意:要保持快乐，你必须总是关注生活中充满欢乐的光明面。根据上下文，保持快乐需要关注生活中的光明面，应用bright。dark“黑暗的”、quiet“安静的”及busy“忙碌的”与“欢乐”的积极语义不符。
9.句意:我永远不会忘记他的教诲。前文提到祖父的话语对作者产生了深远影响，因此是不会忘记，应用forget。remember“记得”、accept“接受”及refuse“拒绝”与“影响深远”的语境矛盾。
10.句意:他是我生命中一个真正特别的人。祖父教会了作者很多，因此是作者生命中真正特别的人，应用really强调祖父的特别。still“仍然”、ever“甚至"及just“只是”无法准确表达“特别”的程度。
II.阅读理解
11.B 12.C 13.C 14. B 15. B
11. "her winning painting, 'Xiaoyaoyou,' was inspired by her reflections on ancient Chinese philosopher Zhuang Zi, as well as her thoughts on existence, life and spiritual ideals'以及表示画作中女孩梦见蓝鯨、关注物种濒危的环保主题可知，她创作这幅画是为了表达对庄子的理解和对环境保护的关注。
12. "The China Youth Artists 100 Competition and the accompanying forum were organized by Forbes China, aiming at igniting young people's passion for art and discussing the value of art education and art industry development可知，该比赛旨在激发年轻人对艺术的热情，并探讨艺术教育的价值。
13. "She has donated 10,000 yuan from her exhibition fundraising to the Shenzhen Autism Society and an experimental architecture project supporting farmers in Huizhou."可知，她捐款帮助了自闭症儿童和农民。
14. "Experts at the competition praised the stunning and vivid artwork, describing it as vibrant and bold, with a delicate touch and strong expressiveness.”可知，专家们认为的画作令人惊叹且生动。
15.文章报道了一位深圳学生获得艺术奖项的具体事件，包含人物、地点、事件等新闻要素，语言客观，属于新闻报道，最可能出现在地方报纸上。
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B
16. "Chimpanzee is the animal most like humans, so studying them in the wild gives scientists insight into the origins of our own social behaviour, our communication, and now, how we care for one another."说明黑猩猩是与人类最相似的动物，研究它们能帮助科学家了解人类社会行为、交流等的起源，揭示人类进化相关的信息。
17. "directly licking the wound to remove debris and potentially adding antibiotic compounds in the saliva; pressing the wound after licking their fingers; patting with leaves; and chewing plant leaves and applying the juice to the wound.”说明黑猩猩的伤口护理技术包括舔伤口、按压伤口、用叶子拍打、咀嚼植物叶子敷汁液，并未提及使用人造药物。
18. "Scientists have observed that chimpanzees not only care for their own wounds but also help other group members treat injuries. For example, a young chimpanzee was seen helping an older one clean a deep wound on its arm. This kind of behaviour is similar to human medical care”说明年轻黑猩猩帮助年长黑猩处理伤口的例子，体现了黑猩猩对群体成员的社会关怀。
19.段“Dr. Jane Goodall found that chimpanzees can learn new skills from each other."说明够相互学习新技能。
20. 最后-段"Chimpanzees' social behaviour and learning ability remind us that we are not the only intelligent species on Earth. We should respect and protect them.'. Scientists are working hard to protect their habitats and stop illegal hunting.”表Freeman博士的话意在呼吁人类尊重并保护黑猩猩及其栖息地。
21-25 BBCAD
21. "Current heart surgeries face a severe problem: there is a huge shortage of donated hearts in China. 说明中国当前心脏手术面临的主要问题是捐赠心脏严重短缺。
22. "The artificial heart allows him to wait for a suitable heart donation without the risk of heart failure" 说明人工心脏手术让俊俊能够等待匹配的捐赠心脏。
23. 最后"Scientists are now working to improve the artificial heart to treat more children with heart diseases."说明科学家目前正改进人工心脏，使其能用于更多忠有心脏病的儿童。
24. 最后-"The device,….has low energy consumption and a long battery life. It can function for up to six months without recharging.”说明，该设备低能耗、续航长，可在不充电的情况下持续“工作"六个月，function”在此处意为“工作运作”。
25.文章围绕“世界最小人工心脏拯救男孩俊俊”展开，涵盖了人工心脏的背景、手术情况及研发方向，D选项最能括全文核心内容。
第二节 26.B27. A 28. D29.C30.E
26.前文总述中国人重视餐桌礼仪，后文分点介绍具体礼仪，此处需要一个总起句引出下文建议。B项“To have a pleasant Chinese dinner, here are some tips one must keep in mind起到承上启下的作用。
27.本段围绕座位礼仪展开，后文提到“这个座位留给最年长或最受尊敬的人”，A项“Usually, there is a seat of honor which faces east or the entrance."与后文的描述相呼应。
28.本段介绍筷子的正确使用，前文提到“等待用餐时，应将筷子放在筷架上，避免放在饭碗上”,D项“Besides, never point with chopsticks or stick them in the bowl."对筷子使用禁忌的补充，逻辑连贯。
29.本段围绕礼貌取食展开，后文提到“应先吃完碗里的食物再夹取更多”，C项“Don't pick up too much food into a bowl at a time.”与后文的进食顺序要求一致。
30.本段围绕轻松交谈展开，提到话应轻松愉快，E项“It is okay to say thanks to the host and praise the food.”是符合轻松氛围的礼貌行为，同时与后文“避免引起分歧的话题”形成对比。
第三节
31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35.E
31.Linda喜欢中国诗歌，尤其是李白和杜甫的作品，她应选择与中国诗歌相关的展览。
32.Tomn对中国传统手工艺感兴趣，并想为父母买礼物，他应选择有传统手工艺展示并可购买纪念品的展
33，Jack是美食爱好者，想尝试世界各地不同食物，他应选择有各国美食可品尝的展览。
34.Lucy收集各国邮票，希望与他人交换邮票，她应选择与邮票相关的展览。
35.Mike对人工智能和机器人着迷，想了解最新技术，他应选择展示AI与机器人的展览。
语法填空
36. has reached 37 to meet 38 herself 39 at 40 wrote 41 truly 42 has touched 43 her 44. importance 45stronger
36.句意:如今，因为你的母亲坚定地投身于抗日反满斗争，我的生命已走到尽头。此处表示站在写遗书的时间点，生命尽头已经到来，对当时有影响，用现在完成时。
37.句意:我没有机会在今生再次相见。have no chance to do sth是固定搭配，意为“没有机会做某事”，填不定式
38.句意:我无法用太多话语教导你-你的母亲把自己奉献给了国家。主语为your mother，宾语也是她自己，表示“把自己奉献给了国家”，需用反身代词。
39，句意:赵一曼在41岁时写下了这封信。at the age of是固定搭配，意为“在.....岁时”。
40.句意:1936年，她在狱中写下了它。句中“in1936’表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。
41.句意:她未能尽到母亲的职责，这真是一种遗憾。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式。
42.句意:到目前为止，赵一曼的故事感动了许多人。句中“till now”表明动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时。
43.句意:我们应该铭记她，学习她的爱国精神。此处作动词remember的宾语，用宾格代词。
44.句意:我们也需要明白保护国家的重要性，让它比以前更强大。此处是“the+名词+of”的结构，表示“....的......”，空处用名词形式。
45.句意:我们也需要明白保护国家的重要性，让它比以前更强大。句中“than before.”表示比较，需用形容词比较级。
书面表达
Dear juniors
As a ninth-grader who is about to graduate, I want to share some advice with you to make your junior high school life wonderful
First, for study, ty to make a good study plan. Preview before class and go over what you've learned on time, which will help you improve your grades easily. Second, for hobbies, develop at least one hobby you enjoy. It can help you relax when you feel tired from busy study. Third, for relationships, be kind to your classmates and teachers. A warm smile will help you make more close friends easily.
Wish you a colorful and meaningful junior high school life!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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