外研版2019必修三Unit 4 Amazing art单元测试A卷（含解析，含听力原文无音频）
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| 名称 | 外研版2019必修三Unit 4 Amazing art单元测试A卷（含解析，含听力原文无音频） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 119.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-27 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit4 单元测试卷 A
(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What are the speakers talking about
A ．Their favorite animals.
B ．The man’s birthday.
C ．Chinese zodiac signs.
2 ．What does the man like about the painting
A ．The natural shadows. B ．The real-life scene. C ．The vivid colors.
3 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．A song. B ．A singer. C ．A band.
4 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．A song. B ．A band. C ．A café .
5 ．Which instrument has the man already owned
A ．Drums. B ．A piano. C ．A violin.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
6 ．How many members are there in the band
A ．Five. B ．Four. C ．Three.
7 ．What does the man say about the band
A ．There’s no guitarist in it.
B ．It is only popular among teenagers.
C ．Its members can sing songs in different styles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Where did the man take the photos in his living room
A ．In the mountains. B ．In a city. C ．Near a beach.
9 ．What does the man enjoy most about photography
A ．Taking photos of beautiful views.
B ．Documenting natural moments.
C ．Improving the quality of his photos.
10 ．What advice does the man give the woman to learn photography
A ．Practicing more and learning from mistakes.
B ．Taking formal photography courses.
C ．Buying professional equipment.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What is Steve’s role on the band
A ．Conductor. B ．Guitarist. C ．Instructor.
12 ．Why does Steve choose the music hall for the concert
A ．It is large enough. B ．It’s where they practice. C ．It has good sound effect.
13 ．When will the concert take place
A ．Next Tuesday. B ．Next Thursday. C ．Next weekend.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the woman doing
A ．Watching a concert. B ．Giving an interview. C ．Promoting a music course.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
15 ．Why does Alice perform free concerts
A ．To make her band famous.
B ．To explore new musical styles.
C ．To support music education programs.
16 ．What influenced Alice’s creation of mixed-style music
A ．Her show experiences. B ．Her band’s suggestions. C ．Her music school training.
17 ．How does Alice feel about her teaching work
A ．Boring. B ．Inspiring. C ．Demanding.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Which kind of music did Jack perform
A ．Pop. B ．Country. C ．Rock.
19 ．How did the speaker react when it started to rain
A ．She kept on watching.
B ．She left to hide from the rain.
C ．She went to buy an umbrella.
20 ．When did the concert begin
A ．At 3 p.m. B ．At 7 p.m. C ．At 10 p.m.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Admonitions Scroll is considered a milestone in Chinese painting history.
Traditionally attributed to Gu Kaizhi (about AD 345—406), it probably dates to between AD 400 and 700.
This masterpiece shows a poetic text composed by an official Zhang Hua(about AD
232—300) aimed at correcting the behavior of an empress. The Scroll carries inscriptions (题字) by later collectors including the Qianlong emperor (1736—1795). The British Museum purchased
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
the Scroll from Captain Clarence Johnson (1870—1937) who was in Beijing in 1900 during the Boxer Rebellion (1899—1901). Originally a hand scroll, the painting and later inscriptions were separated and mounted onto panels in 1914.
Visiting information
The Admonitions Scroll will be on display from Monday, 14 July — Monday, 25 August, 2025. Due to conservation precautions, it can only be displayed for six weeks each year.
Non-museum guided tours and tour groups, regardless of size, will not be permitted.
Hand-held photography and video recording (without flash) is allowed in the gallery for private purposes only.
If you want to see the Admonitions Scroll throughout the year, a digital screen of the scroll is available in Room 33; China and South Asia on the First Floor.
21 ．Who wrote the poetic text on the Admonitions Scroll
A ．Zhang Hua. B ．Gu Kaizhi.
C ．Qianlong emperor. D ．Clarence Johnson.
22 ．Why is the painting only displayed for six weeks each year
A ．To protect the Scroll. B ．To reduce visitor flow.
C ．To avoid photo taking. D ．To show a digital copy.
23 ．Where is the text most probably taken from
A ．An ancient poetry collection. B ．A museum visitor guide or website.
C ．A moral guidebook for women. D ．An artist’s biography of Gu Kaizhi.
B
Li Qingzhao was a famous Song Dynasty poet. Born on March 13, 1084 in Zhangqiu,
Shandong Province, she is still regarded as one of the greatest and most talented literary figures in Chinese history. Li was revered as a master of the Wanyue School (婉约派) . She became an
inspiration for many Chinese women writers and remains an inspirational and iconic figure today.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
Li Qingzhao had a comfortable childhood, and her father was a scholar official. At the age of 18, Li Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng, a noted antiquarian from an educated family who
shared her passion for literature, books, inscriptions, artifacts and collections. Li and Zhao lived in Qingzhou, Shandong Province, where she spent a carefree life with her husband. ★However, their idyllic existence was brought to an end when the Jurchen tribes of the Jin Dynasty declared war on the Song Dynasty in 1125, leading to the invasion, conquest and defeat of the Northern Song
Dynasty.
Li and Zhao were among the many Han Chinese fleeing the hostilities. During this hard
time, Zhao died from exhaustion and illness. Li edited his volume and wrote an Afterward to her husband's book, Jin Shi Lu (Record of Bronzes and Stones) . Li’s earlier poetry was high-spirited and full of vitality. Her later poetry, by contrast, was shadowed with inconsolable grief: dark and somber reflections on the death of her husband, and a deep sadness for the loss of her home to war and conflict.
Li Qingzhao, a celebrated Song Dynasty poet, is known for her diverse literary works.
Amid the Jurchen invasion, her poems subtly mirrored her concerns for the nation. Her iconic
lines “In life be a hero among men, In death, a champion among ghosts” were originally written to satirize the Southern Song Dynasty’s weak-kneed rulers. Today, this verse is often used to honor heroic figures who sacrifice themselves in times of crisis.
24 ．What is mainly talked about in the text
A ．The characteristics of the Wanyue School. B ．Li Qingzhao's life and literary achievements.
C ．Inspiration for Chinese women writers. D ．Famed literary figures in Chinese history.
25 ．What can we infer from the misfortunes Li Qingzhao suffered in life
A ．One can’t enjoy a comfortable life throughout his life.
B ．One can become stronger when faced with adversities.
C ．One’s personal life is closely related to social environment.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
D ．One can write everlasting literary works in time of sadness.
26 ．What was the feature of Li Qingzhao’s poetry in her later life
A ．Exhausted and desperate. B ．Determined and hopeful.
C ．Depressive and grief-stricken. D ．Enthusiastic and confident.
27 ．Why does the author quote Li Qingzhao's version in the last paragraph
A ．To highlight the love of country in Li Qingzhao’s poetry.
B ．To show her criticism of the Jurchen invasion to her country.
C ．To tell people’s struggling life during the pandemic period.
D ．To reflect the deeply rooted national spirit in literary people.
C
Facial makeup serves multiple purposes, including expressing character features, indicating the character’s situation, creating psychological distance between the play and the audience, and generating artistic stimulation.
Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a character’s personality,
emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character.
The use of facial makeup in Peking Opera creates a psychological distance between the
audience and the performers. By hiding the actors’ true faces with painted patterns and colors, the audience is prevented from seeing the actors’ actual appearance. This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather
than a realistic representation.
The use of different facial makeup styles, such as the “Dahualian” (painted face with a
white base) and “Jundai” (grotesque makeup) , creates a sharp contrast. This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters.
In addition, the use of thick, bright oil colors and various patterns, combined with the
powerful and rough voice of the Jing actors, generates strong artistic stimulation that can excite and shock the audience.
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
While there are general principles and conventions for facial makeup, variations occur
based on factors such as the repertoire (剧目), age of the characters, and the actors’ faces. The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly
heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance.
The traditional Chinese opera uses various facial makeup styles to represent different
characters and convey their personalities. The makeup techniques and patterns used are highly stylized and follow specific rules and methods.
28 ．What is the function of facial makeup in Peking Opera according to Para.2
A ．To describe actors’ personal characters.
B ．To visually communicate character details.
C ．To allow actors to change roles quickly.
D ．To show social status through different designs.
29 ．What does makeup help audiences focus on
A ．Actors’ real looks. B ．Makeup techniques.
C ．The realistic representation. D ．The artistic performance.
30 ．What effect do contrasting makeup styles create
A ．Shocking the audience. B ．Emphasizing role differences.
C ．Highlighting costume colors. D ．Simplifying character recognition.
31 ．Why are very heavy makeup colors avoided
A ．To save makeup time. B ．To reduce the use of materials.
C ．To have clear role distinction. D ．To follow fashion trends.
D
Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of
16. He then left school and joined a company of art business in a larger city. During the next seven years, Van Gogh bought and sold paintings in the Netherlands, Britain and France. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his dream. He soon discovered that his dream
was to become an artist himself.
He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was
comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That was when Van Gogh developed a style for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.
Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. He used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. This quality makes people want to reach out and touch the painting.
Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while the stars glow with
unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a
village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of
the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils.
Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. Yet Van Gogh today is
considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world.
32 ．How did Van Gogh learn to paint
A ．By reading books about art. B ．By observing the world around him.
C ．By studying the works of great artists. D ．By equipping himself with basic skills.
33 ．Why does the author mention The Starry Night
A ．To praise Van Gogh’s ability. B ．To show Van Gogh’s style of painting.
C．To present Van Gogh’s respect for nature. D．To express Van Gogh’s feelings about his art.
34 ．What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh’s paintings
A ．Images B ．Light. C ．Themes. D ．Brushwork.
35 ．What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph mean
A ．Copy. B ．Teach. C ．Change. D ．Create.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
项。
Yingxian Wooden Pagoda is the oldest and tallest surviving wooden pagoda structure in
China. This wonderful building is constructed without any nails or screws but totally with woods through Chinese mortise and tenon joint technique. It is the existing largest and oldest wooden
pagoda structure in China. 36 . During its nearly 1,000 years' history, the pagoda has survived several large earthquakes. It highly represents the ancient architecture art of China.
Sitting on a 4 m tall stone platform, the pagoda is 67.31 meters in height. 37 . The base floor of the pagoda is 30.27 meters in diameter, and the whole pagoda weighs about 7,400 metric tons.
38 . However, it has nine stories（with four blind stories inside the pagoda）. On each story, there are two circles of wooden pillars to support the upper story: 24 wooden pillars at the
outside circle and 8 wooden pillars at the inside circle. Among the pillars, there are also many
diagonal bracings and short columns to enhance the stability and shock resistance of the pagoda.
39 . Dougong is a system of brackets in Chinese building, wooden square blocks
inserted between the top of a column and a crossbeam. The most magical part of the pagoda is that no iron nail is used here at all, and the connection works are completed through Chinese mortise
and tenon joint structure. ★The Chinese mortise and tenon joint structure can bear a large load and it allows certain deformation, thus, it can reduce the influence of earthquakes, and this structure is the main reason why the pagoda has survived numerous earthquakes through nearly a thousand
years.
At present, the pagoda is leaning towards the north at an angle over 15°, and some wooden pillars and beams are decayed. 40 . Please protect the pagoda in your visit.
A ．There is a legend about this architecture
B ．So tourists are not allowed to go up the pagoda
C ．It is higher than a 20-storey building in modern times
D ．Seen from the outside, the pagoda appears to be five storeys
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
E ．The pagoda was built in 1056（under the reign of the Liao Dynasty）
F ．A lot of Dougongs are used to connect various pillars and crossbeams
G ．The pagoda was built on a carefully designed layout showing Chinese traditions
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a foreign student from New Zealand, I was thrilled to have the opportunity to the Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节) in China and I was eager to devote myself to the cultural experience.
The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional of the Dai people, which marks the
beginning of the Dai New Year and is celebrated by splashing water on each other as a way to bad luck and welcome a start. The festival took place in a town in Yunnan, where the
streets were filled with and hope. The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.
I arrived early in the morning, and the atmosphere was already electric. People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai , adding to the festive spirit. The water-splashing ceremony began with a splash by the . They the younger ones and the
community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year. Then, the real fun started.
Everyone started splashing water on each other, and I found myself laughing and shouting
with . The water was refreshing, especially on a hot spring day. I even joined in a water balloon fight, which was incredibly fun but also quite . By the end of the day, I was
soaked (湿透的) from head to toe, but I felt incredibly happy and alive.
What struck me most was the sense of and togetherness. Despite the
language , everyone was so friendly and welcoming. I made new friends and shared many memorable moments with them. The festival also included traditional dances, music
performances and delicious .
Reflecting on my time at the Water-Splashing Festival, I realized how important it is to different cultures and traditions. The festival not only brought joy and happiness but also taught
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
me about the values of .
41 ．A ．addicted to B ．take part in C ．check in D ．belong to
42 ．A ．game B ．meeting C ．celebration D ．competition
43 ．A ．fade away B ．bring about C ．result in D ．wash away
44 ．A ．fresh B ．slow C ．smooth D ．long
45 ．A ．shock B ．challenge C ．excitement D ．fear
46 ．A ．costumes B ．hats C ．boots D ．packs
47 ．A ．physicians B ．visitors C ．residents D ．elders
48 ．A ．punished B．judged C ．blessed D ．warned
49 ．A ．anger B．joy C ．surprise D ．regret
50 ．A ．clean B ．tidy C ．organized D ．messy
51 ．A ．beauty B ．community C ．danger D ．mystery
52 ．A ．bridge B ．book C ．tool D ．barrier
53 ．A ．water B ．fruit C ．food D ．drink
54 ．A ．avoid B ．hug C ．forget D ．change
55 ．A ．unity B ．difference C ．independence D ．freedom
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year pictures, ancient Chinese folk art, are well known. Chinese people have the
custom of sticking up New Year pictures 56 (celebrate) the Spring Festival. This dates
from the Song Dynasty. The custom is 57 (particular) popular in the vast countryside, 58 every household will be busy cleaning the whole house and sticking 59 (color)
pictures or paper cuttings on their doors, windows, walls, and stoves.
Traditional New Year pictures, usually 60 (create) by the block printing method, are famous for simple lines, brilliant colors and scenes of prosperity. The method 61
(make) up of several steps: drawing, block engraving, printing, and coloring. The finished
pictures, therefore, have the features of both woodcut prints and Chinese paintings, 62 (give) rise to a special branch in traditional folk art.
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
The themes expressed in New Year pictures, cover a wide range, from a plump baby
holding a fish to Shouxing, from landscapes to birds and flowers, from the ploughing cattle in
spring to rich harvests in autumn. Human figures often show artistic exaggeration (夸张), but 63 message in all pictures is always good luck, 64 (happy) or other nice things
regarding the wish of the people. 65 the improvement of printing technologies, there is more and more new material for New Year pictures.
第四部分写作(满分 40 分)
第一节书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 David 向你征询意见，希望与你合作运营一个推广中国文化的公众号（public account）。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括：
(1)你的意愿；
(2)你的建议。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The band room rang with Ms. Reed’s sharp voice. “Kevin, the soloist (独奏演员) broke his
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
arm. You’ll do the solo in the school hall that day.” My throat tightened. I stared at her for a while. The band director was looking right at me. So was everyone else. Saying no to Ms. Reed was like trying to stop an avalanche (雪崩). “OK!” I said unwillingly, trying to hide my hopelessness. In
fact, stage fright wasn’tjust a fear; it was a storm I couldn’t escape.
Kelly, the violin star, passed me and made fun of me. “You’ve never done a solo, right
Don’t mess up! By the way, the Youth Symphony’s (青年交响乐团的) director is coming. I’m sure he’ll love your nerves.” Her words felt like a knife, I’d dreamed of playing in the Youth
Symphony for a long time. However, I could only play great in the basement (地下室) of my
home. It’s comfortable down there —just me, my sax (萨克斯), my music stand and a couple of spiders(蜘蛛) as my audience. I like to practice at night, and no one can hear me in the basement.
When I got home, I began to think about the performance piece. I grabbed a sheet of music, “Summertime.” I spent hours practicing and perfecting it. But doubt washed over me. “What if I freeze ” I was in low spirits for several days.
“You’re not alone,” Jill, my best friend, said in a low voice one day after school and came along with me to my basement. “Imagine the crowd is a group of spiders (蜘蛛),” she suggested. Her thought felt funny, but her support relieved my anxiety a little. “It’s no use. I just felt
comfortable here,” I replied. “If I could do my solo here, it’d be no problem.” “Why can’t the school hall feel like your basement ” Jill shouted excitedly. “Will it work ifyou see a photo of your basement ”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing her words, I suddenly had an idea.
_______________________________________________________________________________
When Ms. Reed signaled to me, I stood up with a photo taped on my sax.
_______________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
________________________________________________
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．C
【原文】M: What are Chinese zodiac signs
W: They are 12 animals Chinese people use to show the year when a person was born.
M: So what is your zodiac sign
W: I was born in the year 1994, so mine is dog.
2 ．C
【原文】W: Look at the way the light is used in this painting.
M: I prefer the colors. They’re so vivid and make me feel the scene is alive.
W: Yeah, but the shadows are what make it real to me.
3 ．A
【原文】M: Listen, how wonderful it is. Do you know its name
W: It’s Hey Jude, an awesome song made by the beatles.
M: I love its melody in lines.
4 ．B
【原文】M: What are you listening to
W: A song sung by a local band. I recently discovered them by chance. They play in the café every weekend.
M: Cool. What’s the name of the band
W: The Night Owls.
5 ．B
【原文】M: I don’t know which one to choose. I like the drums, but they are too loud. The violin could be nice, but it’s expensive.
W: You already have a piano in your house, so just play it.
6 ．A 7 ．C
【原文】W: What’s your favorite music band
M: I’m a big fan of One Goal. There are two singers, a guitarist, a drummer and a keyboardist in the band.
W: The band is well-known in the country. Almost all teenagers love them.
M: Yes, and they sing a variety of songs, especially pop songs. They are good at dancing, too.
W: Have you ever seen them in real life
答案第 1 页，共 13 页
M: Nope.
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．A
【原文】W: I noticed the photos in your living room. Did you take them yourself
M: Yes, I took them during my trip to the mountains last summer.
W: They’re so beautiful. Have you ever learned photography
M: No, it’sjust a hobby. I enjoy taking photos during trips whenever I go to beaches, mountains, or cities. But I’ve been practicing editing photos a lot lately to improve their quality.
W: What do you enjoy most about photography
M: I like documenting natural moments: people walking, birds flying, things that feel real.
W: That sounds good. What do you use to take photos
M: I started with my phone, but then I changed my equipment. I bought a DSLR camera to take better pictures.
W: I’d love to learn photography. Any advice
M: Practice as much as you can and don’t be afraid to experiment. Mistakes are part of the process and you’ll learn a lot from them.
W: That’s helpful. Should I take a course, too
M: It depends. You can definitly learn online or by joining a local club, but I think starting with hands-on practice is the best way to gain confidence before worrying about advanced techniques.
11 ．B 12 ．C 13 ．A
【原文】W: Hey, Steve, I hear you started the band.
M: Yeah, I play the guitar and some friends and I get together to start making music. Mrs Wilson, our music teacher, is also there to guide us.
W: Are you going to have a concert
M: Yeah, we’ve been practicing for a couple of months. We wanted to do it in the campus music hall. We play rock and roll. It’s kind of loud, so it’d sound great in there.
W: When are you going to have the concert
M: The music hall’s already been booked for the next few weekends, but there is an opening next Tuesday night. We could do this show then.
14 ．B 15 ．C 16 ．C 17 ．B
【详解】M: Alice, thank you for coming today. First, could you tell us about your new album I
答案第 2 页，共 13 页
heard you’re doing free shows — what’s the story there
W: You’re welcome! Actually, ticket money from these shows goes to music education. I don’t take payment myself, but my band gets paid normally. We want art to be accessible to everyone while supporting young musicians.
M: That’s cool. Now, your album mixes jazz, electronic beats, and even old-style folk music. How did this unique mix come together
W: It started back in music school, honestly. Our teachers pushed us to explore styles beyond
classical — like making up songs on the spot and working with other artists. Those lessons made me love mixing sounds.
M: Interesting! You also taught at the Youth Music Academy last year. What was that like
W: It changed me a lot. Teaching teens while working with excellent teachers showed me how different people create art together. This experience gives fresh ideas to any musician.
M: Amazing! We can’t wait for your tour. Thanks for sharing your time with us!
18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．B
【原文】W: I went to a pop music concert last Saturday. It lasted for three hours. I did enjoy the concert and pop music made me feel young and energetic. Of course, apart from pop music, I also preferred other kinds of music, like country music and rock and roll. When Jack, my favorite rock music singer was singing, it began to rain. We were all wet but the concert still continued and
nobody left. Later, the organizers offered some raincoats and umbrellas. My friend and I were able to share one umbrella. Although the weather was bad, the music was amazing. The bands
performed so well that we didn’t want to leave when it ended at 10 p.m. I will never forget their excellent performance. It’s a great pleasure to enjoy the music concert in a rain.
21 ．A 22 ．A 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍《女史箴图》的历史背景、收藏经历及展出相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This masterpiece shows a poetic text composed by an official Zhang Hua (about AD 232—300) aimed at correcting the behavior of an empress.(这幅杰作展示了一篇由官员张华（约公元 232—300 年）创作的诗赋，旨在纠正皇后的行为。)”可知，《女史箴图》上的诗赋是张华所写。故选 A 项。
22．细节理解题。根据Visiting information 部分中的“Due to conservation precautions, it can only be displayed for six weeks each year.(出于保护措施，它每年只能展出六周。)”可知，这幅画每
答案第 3 页，共 13 页
年只展出六周是为了保护它。故选 A 项。
23．推理判断题。文章介绍了《女史箴图》的相关历史， 还详细说明了其展出时间、参观规定以及数字版本的观看地点等信息，这些内容符合博物馆游客指南或网站的特征。故选 B项。
24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．C 27 ．A
【导语】这是一篇人物传记。宋代著名女诗人李清照，人生历经变故，前期与后期诗词风格迥异，作品体现家国情怀，成就斐然，影响深远。
24 ．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍李清照的身份地位，第二段讲述其生平经历，第三、四段阐述其文学作品及风格变化。特别是根据第一段 “Li Qingzhao was a famous Song Dynasty poet. Born on March 13, 1084 in Zhangqiu, Shandong Province, she is still regarded as
one of the greatest and most talented literary figures in Chinese history. Li was revered as a master of the Wanyue School (婉约派) . She became an inspiration for many Chinese women writers and remains an inspirational and iconic figure today.(李清照是宋代著名诗人。她于 1084 年 3 月 13日出生于山东章丘，至今仍被视为中国历史上最伟大、最有才华的文学人物之一。李被尊为婉约派的大师。她成为许多中国女作家的灵感源泉，至今仍是一位鼓舞人心的标志性人
物。)” 以及后文对其生平与作品的描述可知，文章主要讲述李清照的生平及其文学成就。故选 B 项。
25 ．推理判断题。根据第二段“However, their idyllic existence was brought to an end when the Jurchen tribes of the Jin Dynasty declared war on the Song Dynasty in 1125, leading to the
invasion, conquest and defeat of the Northern Song Dynasty.(然而，1125 年晋朝女真部落对宋朝宣战，导致北宋被入侵、征服和战败，他们的田园诗般的生活就此结束。)”和第三段“Li and Zhao were among the many Han Chinese fleeing the hostilities. During this hard time, Zhao died
from exhaustion and illness. Li edited his volume and wrote an Afterward to her husband's book,
Jin Shi Lu (Record of Bronzes and Stones) . Li’s earlier poetry was high-spirited and full of
vitality. Her later poetry, by contrast, was shadowed with inconsolable grief: dark and somber
reflections on the death of her husband, and a deep sadness for the loss of her home to war and
conflict.(李和赵是许多逃离战火的汉族人之一。在这段艰难的岁月里，赵死于疲惫和疾病。李编辑了这本书，并为丈夫写了一本《金石录》。李早期的诗歌精神饱满，充满活力。相比之下，她后期的诗歌充满了无法慰藉的悲伤：对丈夫去世的黑暗和忧郁的反思，以及对战争和冲突中失去家园的深切悲痛。)”可知，李清照的不幸与社会动荡密切相关，由此可推断个
答案第 4 页，共 13 页
人生活与社会环境紧密相连。故选 C 项。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段“Her later poetry, by contrast, was shadowed with inconsolable grief: dark and somber reflections on the death of her husband, and a deep sadness for the loss of her
home to war and conflict.(相比之下，她后期的诗歌充满了无法慰藉的悲伤：对丈夫去世的黑暗和忧郁的反思，以及对战争和冲突中失去家园的深切悲痛。)”可知，李清照后期诗歌的特点是抑郁和悲痛。故选 C 项。
27 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Amid the Jurchen invasion, her poems subtly mirrored her
concerns for the nation. Her iconic lines “In life be a hero among men, In death, a champion
among ghosts” were originally written to satirize the Southern Song Dynasty’s weak-kneed
rulers.(在女真入侵期间，她的诗歌巧妙地反映了她对国家的担忧。她的标志性诗句“生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄”最初是为了讽刺南宋软弱的统治者。)”可知，作者引用李清照的诗句是为了强调其诗歌中对国家的热爱。故选 A 项。
28 ．B 29 ．D 30 ．B 31 ．C
(
【导语】本文是 篇说明文 文章介绍了京剧脸谱通过多样化设
计 象征意义和艺术手法
)一 。 、 ，在塑造角色性格、传递情感命运、制造心理距离及强化戏剧效果中的重要作用。
28 ．推理判断题。根据第二段“Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a
character’s personality, emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes
symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey
King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character.( 京剧中的脸谱可以透露人物的性格、情感和命运。例如，项羽“哭泣” 的眼睛象征着他悲惨的结局，而包公的皱眉显示了他的担忧。孙悟空独特的猴形脸表明他是猴子角色)”可知，京剧脸以视觉的方式传达角色细节。故选 B 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather than a realistic representation.( 这
有助于避免仅仅是复制的错误想法，并允许观众将表演视为艺术作品而不是现实表现)” 可 知，脸谱隐藏演员真实面容，避免观众认为这只是模仿，让观众将表演作为艺术作品欣赏，而不是现实呈现。故选 D 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中“This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters.( 这种对比突出了“生”（男性）和“旦”（女性）的美，以及“净”（彩脸）的怪诞。)”可知，不同
答案第 5 页，共 13 页
脸谱风格的对比突出了生旦角色的美和净角的怪诞，即强调了角色差异。故选 B 项。
31 ．细节理解题。根据第六段中“The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance.( 一起出现的人物的面部表情，尤其是色调，不宜过于厚重。这确保了视觉上的和谐，使观众即使在远处也能区分不同的角色)”可知，避免使用过重的妆容颜色是为了确保视觉和谐，让观众能够区分不同角色。故选 C 项。
32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名画家梵高的人生经历，绘画特点，以及代表作。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw.(他大部分时间都用于学习绘画的基本技巧。他认为，要成为一名出色的画家，首先必须掌握绘画的能力)”可知，梵高是通过学习绘画的基本技能来学会画画的。故选 D。
33 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night.(也许梵高在色彩运用和笔触风格方面的最具代表性作品当属《星月夜》这幅画)”可知，作者以 The Starry Night 为例，就是为了要说明梵高的色彩使用和笔刷风格。故选 B。
34 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while
the stars glow with unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils.(也许梵高运用色彩和笔触风格最具代表性的一个 例子就是他的画作《星夜》。画面上的天空在画布上旋转流动，而星星则散发着超凡的光芒。每一笔都勾勒出了动感和光线效果。在天空之下，有一个用较小的笔触和更精细的细节描绘而成的村庄，给人一种宁静的感觉。前景中有一棵大树，暗示着这幅画是从山顶俯瞰所看到的景色，让人得以一窥夜空的壮丽。《星夜》展现了梵高凭借简单的笔触和颜料就能创造出震撼画面的非凡能力)”可知，作者花了大量的篇幅描述梵高绘画的两大风格：色彩的使用和绘画笔法。故选 D。
35．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of
答案第 6 页，共 13 页
color.(他的影响力十分强大；许多画家都 mimic 他的绘画风格和色彩运用方式)”可知，梵高的影响力是巨大的：很多画家都在模仿他的风格和色彩使用。根据句意可知此处 mimic 意为“模仿”，与选项 A. copy（模仿）同义。故选 A。
36 ．E 37 ．C 38 ．D 39 ．F 40 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国现存最古老、最高的木塔结构 —— 应县木塔，包括其建造特点、抗震能力以及现状等内容。
36．根据上文“It is the existing largest and oldest wooden pagoda structure in China.(它是中国现存规模最大且最古老的木塔建筑)” 可知，此处应进一步介绍木塔的建造时间等信息，E 选项 “The pagoda was built in 1056（under the reign of the Liao Dynasty）（木塔建于 1056 年
（辽代统治时期））” 符合语境，故选 E。
37．根据上文“Sitting on a 4 m tall stone platform, the pagoda is 67.31 meters in height.(这座塔坐落在 4 米高的石台上，高度为 67.31 米)”可知，提到木塔高 67.31 米，选线是对木塔高度的进一步说明。C 选项“It is higher than a 20-storey building in modern times（它比现代的 20 层楼还高）”符合语境，故选 C。
38 ．根据下文“However, it has nine stories（with four blind stories inside the pagoda）.(然而，
它有九层（塔内有四层暗层）)” 中 “However” 可知，前文应是从外观上看木塔的层数，D选项 “Seen from the outside, the pagoda appears to be five storeys（从外面看，这座塔似乎有五层）” 符合语境，故选 D。
39 ．根据下文“Dougong is a system of brackets in Chinese building, wooden square blocks
inserted between the top of a column and a crossbeam.(斗拱是中国建筑中的一种托架系统，是插入柱子顶部和横梁之间的方形木块)” 可知，此段围绕斗拱展开，F 选项“A lot of Dougongs are used to connect various pillars and crossbeams（大量的斗拱被用来连接各种柱子和横
梁）” 符合语境，故选 F。
40 ．根据上文“At present, the pagoda is leaning towards the north at an angle over 15°, and some wooden pillars and beams are decayed.(目前，这座木塔正以超过 15° 的角度向北倾斜，一些木柱和横梁已经腐朽)”可知，提到木塔目前倾斜且部分木质梁柱腐朽，所以是上文这种现状导致的结果。故 B 选项“So tourists are not allowed to go up the pagoda（所以游客不被允许登上木塔）”, 符合语境，故选 B。
41 ．B 42 ．C 43 ．D 44 ．A 45 ．C 46 ．A 47 ．D 48 ．C
答案第 7 页，共 13 页
49 ．B 50 ．D 51 ．B 52 ．D 53 ．C 54 ．B 55 ．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是一名来自新西兰的留学生，参加中国傣族泼水节，体验了节日活动，感受到社区团结，认识到拥抱不同文化的重要性，领悟到团结的价值。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为一名来自新西兰的留学生，我很高兴有机会参加中国的泼水节，我渴望投入到文化体验中。A. addicted to 沉迷于；B. take part in 参加；C. check in登记入住，报到；D. belong to 属于。根据语境以及下文“the Water-Splashing Festival in
China”可知，作者作为外国学生，应该是有机会“参加”泼水节。故选 B 项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动，标志着傣族新年的开始，人们互相泼水庆祝，以此来洗去厄运，迎接新的开始。A. game 游戏；B. meeting 会议；C. celebration 庆祝；D. competition 比赛。根据常识以及上文“The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional”可知，泼水节是傣族的传统庆祝活动。故选 C 项。
43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动，标志着傣族新年的开始，人们互相泼水庆祝，以此来洗去厄运，迎接新的开始。A. fade away 逐渐消失；B. bring about引起；C. result in 导致；D. wash away 冲走。根据句意以及下文“bad luck”可知，泼水节互相泼水是为了冲走厄运。故选 D 项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动，标志着傣族新年的开始，人们互相泼水庆祝，以此来洗去厄运，迎接新的开始。A. fresh 新鲜的；新的；B. slow慢的；C. smooth 光滑的，顺利的；D. long 长的。根据上文“which marks the beginning of the Dai New Year”可知，泼水节冲走厄运后迎接“新的”开始。故选 A 项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：节日在云南的一个小镇举行，那里的街道上充满了兴奋和希望。A. shock 震惊；B. challenge 挑战；C. excitement 兴奋，激动；D. fear 恐惧。根据下文“The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.”提到空气中充满了笑声，由此可知，节日的街道充满了兴奋和希望。故选 C 项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：各个年龄段的人都穿着五颜六色的傣族传统服装，增添了节日的气氛。A. costumes 服装；B. hats 帽子；C. boots 靴子；D. packs 背包。根据句意以及上文“People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai ”可知，人们穿着多彩的傣族传统服装。故选 A 项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：泼水仪式以长辈们的泼水开始。A. physicians 医生；B. visitors游客；C. residents 居民；D. elders 长辈。根据常识以及下文“They 8 the younger ones and the community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.”可知，泼水仪式通常由
答案第 8 页，共 13 页
长辈开始泼水。故选 D 项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们祝福年轻人和社区，希望每个人都有一个快乐和繁荣的新年。A. punished 惩罚；B. judged 判断；C. blessed 祝福；D. warned 警告。根据下文“wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.”可知，长辈祝福年轻人和社区成员。故选 C 项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个人都开始互相泼水，我发现自己高兴得又笑又叫。A. anger愤怒；B. joy 喜悦；C. surprise 惊讶；D. regret 遗憾。根据上文“I found myself laughing and shouting”可知，在互相泼水时应该是充满喜悦地大笑和呼喊。故选 B 项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至参加了一场水球大战，这非常有趣，但也相当混乱。 A. clean 干净的；B. tidy 整洁的；C. organized 有条理的；D. messy 混乱的。根据语境以及上文“which was incredibly fun but”可知，水球大战非常有趣但也很混乱。故选 D 项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：给我印象最深的是集体感和团结。A. beauty 美丽；B. community社区，团体，集体感；C. danger 危险；D. mystery 神秘。根据句意以及下文“and
togetherness”可知，最打动作者的是集体感和团结。故选 B 项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管有语言障碍，但每个人都很友好和热情。A. bridge 桥梁；
B. book 书；C. tool 工具；D. barrier 障碍。根据上文“As a foreign student from New Zealand”提到作者是一名来自新西兰的留学生，由此可知，尽管有语言障碍，但人们都很友好。故选D 项。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：节日还包括传统舞蹈、音乐表演和美味佳肴。A. water 水； B. fruit 水果；C. food 食物；D. drink 饮料。根据上文“The festival also included traditional dances, music performances”提到了舞蹈、音乐表演，这里应该是食物，水果和饮料包含在食物范畴内。故选 C 项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：回想我在泼水节的经历，我意识到拥抱不同的文化和传统是多么重要。A. avoid 避免；B. hug 拥抱，接受；C. forget 忘记；D. change 改变。根据下文“different cultures and traditions”可知，作者意识到接受不同文化和传统的重要性。故选 B 项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个节日不仅带来了欢乐和幸福，也教会了我团结的价值观。 A. unity 团结；B. difference 差异；C. independence 独立；D. freedom 自由。根据前文“What struck me most was the sense of community and togetherness.”提到了社区感和团结感，所以这里是团结的价值。故选 A 项。
56 ．to celebrate 57 ．particularly 58 ．where 59 ．colorful 60 ．created
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61 ．is made 62 ．giving 63 ．the 64 ．happiness 65 ．With
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国年画的起源、习俗、制作方法、主题以及印刷技术进步所带来的发展。
56．考查动词不定式。句意：中国人有贴年画庆祝春节的习俗。根据句意可知，“sticking up New Year pictures(张贴年画)”的目的是“celebrate the Spring Festival(庆祝春节)” ，所以此处为动词不定式 to do 作目的状语。故填 to celebrate。
57．考查副词。句意：这个习俗在广大的农村特别流行，那里的每家每户都会忙着打扫整个房子，在门、窗、墙和炉子上贴上彩色的图画或剪纸。“popular”是形容词，需要用副词来修饰。“particular”是形容词，其副词形式是“particularly” ，表示“特别地，尤其地” ，在这里修饰“popular” 。故填 particularly。
58．考查定语从句。句意：这个习俗在广大的农村特别流行，那里的每家每户都会忙着打扫整个房子，在门、窗、墙和炉子上贴上彩色的图画或剪纸。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the vast countryside” ，在从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词“where”来引导这 个定语从句。故填 where。
59．考查形容词。句意：这个习俗在广大的农村特别流行，那里的每家每户都会忙着打扫整个房子，在门、窗、墙和炉子上贴上彩色的图画或剪纸。“pictures”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰。“color”是名词，其形容词形式是“colorful”，表示“色彩鲜艳的，彩色的”，“colorful pictures”就是“彩色的图画” 。故填 colorful。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：传统年画通常采用木版印刷法，以线条简洁、色彩鲜艳、画面繁盛而闻名。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰“Traditional New Year
pictures”，“Traditional New Year pictures”和“create”之间为逻辑上的被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填 created。
61．考查动词时态和语态。句意：该方法由几个步骤组成：绘图，雕版，印刷和着色。“The method”和“make up”之间是被动关系，即这种方法是由几个步骤组成的，用被动语态 be made up of，句子描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时的被动语态，主语“The method”是单数， be动词用“is” 。故填 is made。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，完成的图画同时具有木刻版画和中国画的特征，形成了传统民间艺术的一个特殊分支。此处为非谓语动词作状语，前文陈述的内容与动词短语 give rise to 之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以为现在分词形式作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
故填 giving。
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63 ．考查冠词。句意：人物形象经常表现出艺术夸张，但所有图片中的信息都是关于人们的愿望的好运，幸福或其他美好的东西。“message”在这里是特指所有年画中的信息，用定冠词“the”。故填 the。
64．考查名词。句意： 人物形象经常表现出艺术夸张，但所有图片中的信息都是关于人们的愿望的好运，幸福或其他美好的东西。与 good luck 以及 other nice things 并列作表语，填名词 happiness，不可数。故填 happiness。
65．考查介词。句意： 随着印刷技术的进步，年画的新材料也越来越多。根据句意以及空后the improvement 为名词可知，此处为介词 with 表示“伴随着”，构成短语“with the improvement of...”，表示“ 随着 的提高/改善”，在句中作状语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填 With。
66 ．Dear David,
I’m thrilled to hear about your idea of co-running a public account to promote Chinese
culture. I’d love to team up with you, as it’s a perfect way to share our passion for China’s diverse traditions.
Here are my suggestions. First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers. Second, combining written posts with videos showing real cultural scenes would be effective, as visuals can better engage a wide
audience. Lastly, let’s plan content monthly to ensure the account stays regular and active.
Looking forward to bringing this project to life.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友 David 写一封邮件，回复合作运营推广中国文化公众号的意愿并提出相关建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
合作：team up with → collaborate with
完美的：perfect → ideal
多样的：diverse → varied
聚焦：focus on → concentrate on
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句： First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional
答案第 11 页，共 13 页
cuisine, which can attract more readers.
拓展句： First, we could focus on varied topics, ranging from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’d love to team up with you, as it’s a perfect way to share our passion for China’s diverse traditions.（运用了 as 引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型 2】First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to
regional cuisine, which can attract more readers.（运用了 that 引导的限制性定语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句）
67 ．One possible version:
Hearing her words, I suddenly had an idea. I took out my phone and snapped a few pictures of my basement — the dusty floor, the old chair, even the corner where the spiders lived. I printed one and taped it to my sax. Every day until the performance, I practiced in front of the photo.
Slowly, the fear that once choked me began to loosen its grip. Jill came every evening to listen and cheer me on. Her presence made me believe that maybe, just maybe, I could do this. I told myself the school hall would be just another room, and the audience —just another group of spiders.
When Ms. Reed signaled to me, I stood up with a photo taped on my sax. My heart was
pounding, but I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. The hall was full, and the Youth
Symphony’s director sat in the front row. I looked down at the photo on my sax and smiled
slightly. Then I began to play “Summertime.” The notes flowed smoothly, just like in my
basement. As I played, I forgot the crowd, forgot Kelly, and even forgot myself. The music carried me away. When I finished, silence filled the hall for a second — then loud applause. I did it.
【导语】本文以凯文的萨克斯独奏经历为线索，讲述了凯文被乐队指挥里德女士安排在学校礼堂独奏，却因严重的舞台恐惧症而倍感绝望。在好友吉尔的建议下， 他尝试将学校礼堂想象成自己熟悉的地下室，并想到用地下室照片来缓解紧张的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“ 听到她的话，我突然有了一个主意。”可知，第一段可描写凯文拍下地下室的照片贴在萨克斯上，每天对着照片练习，在吉尔的鼓励下，逐渐减轻恐惧，开始相信自己能完成独奏的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“ 当里德女士向我示意时，我站起身来，萨克斯上贴着那张照片。”可知，第二段可描写凯文在里德女士示意下上台，看着萨克斯上的照片，平静地演奏《夏日时
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光》，最终成功完成独奏，赢得掌声的情景。
2. 续写线索：产生想法——拍摄照片——练习缓解恐惧——上台演奏——成功完成——获得掌声
3. 词汇激活：行为类
①拍摄照片：snap a few pictures /take a few photos
②练习：practice/keep practicing
③演奏：play/perform情绪类
①恐惧：fear/terror
②鼓励：cheer on/encourage
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Slowly, the fear that once choked me began to loosen its grip.（运用了 that引导的定语从句）
[高分句型 2] As I played, I forgot the crowd, forgot Kelly, and even forgot myself.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型 3] When I finished, silence filled the hall for a second — then loud applause.（运用了when 引导时间状语从句）
答案第 13 页，共 13 页
(考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 ．What are the speakers talking about
A ．Their favorite animals.
B ．The man’s birthday.
C ．Chinese zodiac signs.
2 ．What does the man like about the painting
A ．The natural shadows. B ．The real-life scene. C ．The vivid colors.
3 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．A song. B ．A singer. C ．A band.
4 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．A song. B ．A band. C ．A café .
5 ．Which instrument has the man already owned
A ．Drums. B ．A piano. C ．A violin.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
6 ．How many members are there in the band
A ．Five. B ．Four. C ．Three.
7 ．What does the man say about the band
A ．There’s no guitarist in it.
B ．It is only popular among teenagers.
C ．Its members can sing songs in different styles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Where did the man take the photos in his living room
A ．In the mountains. B ．In a city. C ．Near a beach.
9 ．What does the man enjoy most about photography
A ．Taking photos of beautiful views.
B ．Documenting natural moments.
C ．Improving the quality of his photos.
10 ．What advice does the man give the woman to learn photography
A ．Practicing more and learning from mistakes.
B ．Taking formal photography courses.
C ．Buying professional equipment.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What is Steve’s role on the band
A ．Conductor. B ．Guitarist. C ．Instructor.
12 ．Why does Steve choose the music hall for the concert
A ．It is large enough. B ．It’s where they practice. C ．It has good sound effect.
13 ．When will the concert take place
A ．Next Tuesday. B ．Next Thursday. C ．Next weekend.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What is the woman doing
A ．Watching a concert. B ．Giving an interview. C ．Promoting a music course.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
15 ．Why does Alice perform free concerts
A ．To make her band famous.
B ．To explore new musical styles.
C ．To support music education programs.
16 ．What influenced Alice’s creation of mixed-style music
A ．Her show experiences. B ．Her band’s suggestions. C ．Her music school training.
17 ．How does Alice feel about her teaching work
A ．Boring. B ．Inspiring. C ．Demanding.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Which kind of music did Jack perform
A ．Pop. B ．Country. C ．Rock.
19 ．How did the speaker react when it started to rain
A ．She kept on watching.
B ．She left to hide from the rain.
C ．She went to buy an umbrella.
20 ．When did the concert begin
A ．At 3 p.m. B ．At 7 p.m. C ．At 10 p.m.
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Admonitions Scroll is considered a milestone in Chinese painting history.
Traditionally attributed to Gu Kaizhi (about AD 345—406), it probably dates to between AD 400 and 700.
This masterpiece shows a poetic text composed by an official Zhang Hua(about AD
232—300) aimed at correcting the behavior of an empress. The Scroll carries inscriptions (题字) by later collectors including the Qianlong emperor (1736—1795). The British Museum purchased
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
the Scroll from Captain Clarence Johnson (1870—1937) who was in Beijing in 1900 during the Boxer Rebellion (1899—1901). Originally a hand scroll, the painting and later inscriptions were separated and mounted onto panels in 1914.
Visiting information
The Admonitions Scroll will be on display from Monday, 14 July — Monday, 25 August, 2025. Due to conservation precautions, it can only be displayed for six weeks each year.
Non-museum guided tours and tour groups, regardless of size, will not be permitted.
Hand-held photography and video recording (without flash) is allowed in the gallery for private purposes only.
If you want to see the Admonitions Scroll throughout the year, a digital screen of the scroll is available in Room 33; China and South Asia on the First Floor.
21 ．Who wrote the poetic text on the Admonitions Scroll
A ．Zhang Hua. B ．Gu Kaizhi.
C ．Qianlong emperor. D ．Clarence Johnson.
22 ．Why is the painting only displayed for six weeks each year
A ．To protect the Scroll. B ．To reduce visitor flow.
C ．To avoid photo taking. D ．To show a digital copy.
23 ．Where is the text most probably taken from
A ．An ancient poetry collection. B ．A museum visitor guide or website.
C ．A moral guidebook for women. D ．An artist’s biography of Gu Kaizhi.
B
Li Qingzhao was a famous Song Dynasty poet. Born on March 13, 1084 in Zhangqiu,
Shandong Province, she is still regarded as one of the greatest and most talented literary figures in Chinese history. Li was revered as a master of the Wanyue School (婉约派) . She became an
inspiration for many Chinese women writers and remains an inspirational and iconic figure today.
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Li Qingzhao had a comfortable childhood, and her father was a scholar official. At the age of 18, Li Qingzhao married Zhao Mingcheng, a noted antiquarian from an educated family who
shared her passion for literature, books, inscriptions, artifacts and collections. Li and Zhao lived in Qingzhou, Shandong Province, where she spent a carefree life with her husband. ★However, their idyllic existence was brought to an end when the Jurchen tribes of the Jin Dynasty declared war on the Song Dynasty in 1125, leading to the invasion, conquest and defeat of the Northern Song
Dynasty.
Li and Zhao were among the many Han Chinese fleeing the hostilities. During this hard
time, Zhao died from exhaustion and illness. Li edited his volume and wrote an Afterward to her husband's book, Jin Shi Lu (Record of Bronzes and Stones) . Li’s earlier poetry was high-spirited and full of vitality. Her later poetry, by contrast, was shadowed with inconsolable grief: dark and somber reflections on the death of her husband, and a deep sadness for the loss of her home to war and conflict.
Li Qingzhao, a celebrated Song Dynasty poet, is known for her diverse literary works.
Amid the Jurchen invasion, her poems subtly mirrored her concerns for the nation. Her iconic
lines “In life be a hero among men, In death, a champion among ghosts” were originally written to satirize the Southern Song Dynasty’s weak-kneed rulers. Today, this verse is often used to honor heroic figures who sacrifice themselves in times of crisis.
24 ．What is mainly talked about in the text
A ．The characteristics of the Wanyue School. B ．Li Qingzhao's life and literary achievements.
C ．Inspiration for Chinese women writers. D ．Famed literary figures in Chinese history.
25 ．What can we infer from the misfortunes Li Qingzhao suffered in life
A ．One can’t enjoy a comfortable life throughout his life.
B ．One can become stronger when faced with adversities.
C ．One’s personal life is closely related to social environment.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
D ．One can write everlasting literary works in time of sadness.
26 ．What was the feature of Li Qingzhao’s poetry in her later life
A ．Exhausted and desperate. B ．Determined and hopeful.
C ．Depressive and grief-stricken. D ．Enthusiastic and confident.
27 ．Why does the author quote Li Qingzhao's version in the last paragraph
A ．To highlight the love of country in Li Qingzhao’s poetry.
B ．To show her criticism of the Jurchen invasion to her country.
C ．To tell people’s struggling life during the pandemic period.
D ．To reflect the deeply rooted national spirit in literary people.
C
Facial makeup serves multiple purposes, including expressing character features, indicating the character’s situation, creating psychological distance between the play and the audience, and generating artistic stimulation.
Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a character’s personality,
emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character.
The use of facial makeup in Peking Opera creates a psychological distance between the
audience and the performers. By hiding the actors’ true faces with painted patterns and colors, the audience is prevented from seeing the actors’ actual appearance. This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather
than a realistic representation.
The use of different facial makeup styles, such as the “Dahualian” (painted face with a
white base) and “Jundai” (grotesque makeup) , creates a sharp contrast. This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters.
In addition, the use of thick, bright oil colors and various patterns, combined with the
powerful and rough voice of the Jing actors, generates strong artistic stimulation that can excite and shock the audience.
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
While there are general principles and conventions for facial makeup, variations occur
based on factors such as the repertoire (剧目), age of the characters, and the actors’ faces. The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly
heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance.
The traditional Chinese opera uses various facial makeup styles to represent different
characters and convey their personalities. The makeup techniques and patterns used are highly stylized and follow specific rules and methods.
28 ．What is the function of facial makeup in Peking Opera according to Para.2
A ．To describe actors’ personal characters.
B ．To visually communicate character details.
C ．To allow actors to change roles quickly.
D ．To show social status through different designs.
29 ．What does makeup help audiences focus on
A ．Actors’ real looks. B ．Makeup techniques.
C ．The realistic representation. D ．The artistic performance.
30 ．What effect do contrasting makeup styles create
A ．Shocking the audience. B ．Emphasizing role differences.
C ．Highlighting costume colors. D ．Simplifying character recognition.
31 ．Why are very heavy makeup colors avoided
A ．To save makeup time. B ．To reduce the use of materials.
C ．To have clear role distinction. D ．To follow fashion trends.
D
Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of
16. He then left school and joined a company of art business in a larger city. During the next seven years, Van Gogh bought and sold paintings in the Netherlands, Britain and France. He eventually realized that dealing with others’ artwork was not his dream. He soon discovered that his dream
was to become an artist himself.
He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was
comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That was when Van Gogh developed a style for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.
Van Gogh’s paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. He used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional. This quality makes people want to reach out and touch the painting.
Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while the stars glow with
unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a
village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of
the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils.
Van Gogh spent only the last ten years of his life painting. Yet Van Gogh today is
considered one of the greatest artists of all time. His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world.
32 ．How did Van Gogh learn to paint
A ．By reading books about art. B ．By observing the world around him.
C ．By studying the works of great artists. D ．By equipping himself with basic skills.
33 ．Why does the author mention The Starry Night
A ．To praise Van Gogh’s ability. B ．To show Van Gogh’s style of painting.
C．To present Van Gogh’s respect for nature. D．To express Van Gogh’s feelings about his art.
34 ．What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh’s paintings
A ．Images B ．Light. C ．Themes. D ．Brushwork.
35 ．What does the underlined word “mimic” in the last paragraph mean
A ．Copy. B ．Teach. C ．Change. D ．Create.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
项。
Yingxian Wooden Pagoda is the oldest and tallest surviving wooden pagoda structure in
China. This wonderful building is constructed without any nails or screws but totally with woods through Chinese mortise and tenon joint technique. It is the existing largest and oldest wooden
pagoda structure in China. 36 . During its nearly 1,000 years' history, the pagoda has survived several large earthquakes. It highly represents the ancient architecture art of China.
Sitting on a 4 m tall stone platform, the pagoda is 67.31 meters in height. 37 . The base floor of the pagoda is 30.27 meters in diameter, and the whole pagoda weighs about 7,400 metric tons.
38 . However, it has nine stories（with four blind stories inside the pagoda）. On each story, there are two circles of wooden pillars to support the upper story: 24 wooden pillars at the
outside circle and 8 wooden pillars at the inside circle. Among the pillars, there are also many
diagonal bracings and short columns to enhance the stability and shock resistance of the pagoda.
39 . Dougong is a system of brackets in Chinese building, wooden square blocks
inserted between the top of a column and a crossbeam. The most magical part of the pagoda is that no iron nail is used here at all, and the connection works are completed through Chinese mortise
and tenon joint structure. ★The Chinese mortise and tenon joint structure can bear a large load and it allows certain deformation, thus, it can reduce the influence of earthquakes, and this structure is the main reason why the pagoda has survived numerous earthquakes through nearly a thousand
years.
At present, the pagoda is leaning towards the north at an angle over 15°, and some wooden pillars and beams are decayed. 40 . Please protect the pagoda in your visit.
A ．There is a legend about this architecture
B ．So tourists are not allowed to go up the pagoda
C ．It is higher than a 20-storey building in modern times
D ．Seen from the outside, the pagoda appears to be five storeys
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
E ．The pagoda was built in 1056（under the reign of the Liao Dynasty）
F ．A lot of Dougongs are used to connect various pillars and crossbeams
G ．The pagoda was built on a carefully designed layout showing Chinese traditions
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a foreign student from New Zealand, I was thrilled to have the opportunity to the Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节) in China and I was eager to devote myself to the cultural experience.
The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional of the Dai people, which marks the
beginning of the Dai New Year and is celebrated by splashing water on each other as a way to bad luck and welcome a start. The festival took place in a town in Yunnan, where the
streets were filled with and hope. The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.
I arrived early in the morning, and the atmosphere was already electric. People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai , adding to the festive spirit. The water-splashing ceremony began with a splash by the . They the younger ones and the
community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year. Then, the real fun started.
Everyone started splashing water on each other, and I found myself laughing and shouting
with . The water was refreshing, especially on a hot spring day. I even joined in a water balloon fight, which was incredibly fun but also quite . By the end of the day, I was
soaked (湿透的) from head to toe, but I felt incredibly happy and alive.
What struck me most was the sense of and togetherness. Despite the
language , everyone was so friendly and welcoming. I made new friends and shared many memorable moments with them. The festival also included traditional dances, music
performances and delicious .
Reflecting on my time at the Water-Splashing Festival, I realized how important it is to different cultures and traditions. The festival not only brought joy and happiness but also taught
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
me about the values of .
41 ．A ．addicted to B ．take part in C ．check in D ．belong to
42 ．A ．game B ．meeting C ．celebration D ．competition
43 ．A ．fade away B ．bring about C ．result in D ．wash away
44 ．A ．fresh B ．slow C ．smooth D ．long
45 ．A ．shock B ．challenge C ．excitement D ．fear
46 ．A ．costumes B ．hats C ．boots D ．packs
47 ．A ．physicians B ．visitors C ．residents D ．elders
48 ．A ．punished B．judged C ．blessed D ．warned
49 ．A ．anger B．joy C ．surprise D ．regret
50 ．A ．clean B ．tidy C ．organized D ．messy
51 ．A ．beauty B ．community C ．danger D ．mystery
52 ．A ．bridge B ．book C ．tool D ．barrier
53 ．A ．water B ．fruit C ．food D ．drink
54 ．A ．avoid B ．hug C ．forget D ．change
55 ．A ．unity B ．difference C ．independence D ．freedom
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year pictures, ancient Chinese folk art, are well known. Chinese people have the
custom of sticking up New Year pictures 56 (celebrate) the Spring Festival. This dates
from the Song Dynasty. The custom is 57 (particular) popular in the vast countryside, 58 every household will be busy cleaning the whole house and sticking 59 (color)
pictures or paper cuttings on their doors, windows, walls, and stoves.
Traditional New Year pictures, usually 60 (create) by the block printing method, are famous for simple lines, brilliant colors and scenes of prosperity. The method 61
(make) up of several steps: drawing, block engraving, printing, and coloring. The finished
pictures, therefore, have the features of both woodcut prints and Chinese paintings, 62 (give) rise to a special branch in traditional folk art.
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
The themes expressed in New Year pictures, cover a wide range, from a plump baby
holding a fish to Shouxing, from landscapes to birds and flowers, from the ploughing cattle in
spring to rich harvests in autumn. Human figures often show artistic exaggeration (夸张), but 63 message in all pictures is always good luck, 64 (happy) or other nice things
regarding the wish of the people. 65 the improvement of printing technologies, there is more and more new material for New Year pictures.
第四部分写作(满分 40 分)
第一节书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 David 向你征询意见，希望与你合作运营一个推广中国文化的公众号（public account）。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括：
(1)你的意愿；
(2)你的建议。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The band room rang with Ms. Reed’s sharp voice. “Kevin, the soloist (独奏演员) broke his
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
arm. You’ll do the solo in the school hall that day.” My throat tightened. I stared at her for a while. The band director was looking right at me. So was everyone else. Saying no to Ms. Reed was like trying to stop an avalanche (雪崩). “OK!” I said unwillingly, trying to hide my hopelessness. In
fact, stage fright wasn’tjust a fear; it was a storm I couldn’t escape.
Kelly, the violin star, passed me and made fun of me. “You’ve never done a solo, right
Don’t mess up! By the way, the Youth Symphony’s (青年交响乐团的) director is coming. I’m sure he’ll love your nerves.” Her words felt like a knife, I’d dreamed of playing in the Youth
Symphony for a long time. However, I could only play great in the basement (地下室) of my
home. It’s comfortable down there —just me, my sax (萨克斯), my music stand and a couple of spiders(蜘蛛) as my audience. I like to practice at night, and no one can hear me in the basement.
When I got home, I began to think about the performance piece. I grabbed a sheet of music, “Summertime.” I spent hours practicing and perfecting it. But doubt washed over me. “What if I freeze ” I was in low spirits for several days.
“You’re not alone,” Jill, my best friend, said in a low voice one day after school and came along with me to my basement. “Imagine the crowd is a group of spiders (蜘蛛),” she suggested. Her thought felt funny, but her support relieved my anxiety a little. “It’s no use. I just felt
comfortable here,” I replied. “If I could do my solo here, it’d be no problem.” “Why can’t the school hall feel like your basement ” Jill shouted excitedly. “Will it work ifyou see a photo of your basement ”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing her words, I suddenly had an idea.
_______________________________________________________________________________
When Ms. Reed signaled to me, I stood up with a photo taped on my sax.
_______________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
________________________________________________
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．C
【原文】M: What are Chinese zodiac signs
W: They are 12 animals Chinese people use to show the year when a person was born.
M: So what is your zodiac sign
W: I was born in the year 1994, so mine is dog.
2 ．C
【原文】W: Look at the way the light is used in this painting.
M: I prefer the colors. They’re so vivid and make me feel the scene is alive.
W: Yeah, but the shadows are what make it real to me.
3 ．A
【原文】M: Listen, how wonderful it is. Do you know its name
W: It’s Hey Jude, an awesome song made by the beatles.
M: I love its melody in lines.
4 ．B
【原文】M: What are you listening to
W: A song sung by a local band. I recently discovered them by chance. They play in the café every weekend.
M: Cool. What’s the name of the band
W: The Night Owls.
5 ．B
【原文】M: I don’t know which one to choose. I like the drums, but they are too loud. The violin could be nice, but it’s expensive.
W: You already have a piano in your house, so just play it.
6 ．A 7 ．C
【原文】W: What’s your favorite music band
M: I’m a big fan of One Goal. There are two singers, a guitarist, a drummer and a keyboardist in the band.
W: The band is well-known in the country. Almost all teenagers love them.
M: Yes, and they sing a variety of songs, especially pop songs. They are good at dancing, too.
W: Have you ever seen them in real life
答案第 1 页，共 13 页
M: Nope.
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．A
【原文】W: I noticed the photos in your living room. Did you take them yourself
M: Yes, I took them during my trip to the mountains last summer.
W: They’re so beautiful. Have you ever learned photography
M: No, it’sjust a hobby. I enjoy taking photos during trips whenever I go to beaches, mountains, or cities. But I’ve been practicing editing photos a lot lately to improve their quality.
W: What do you enjoy most about photography
M: I like documenting natural moments: people walking, birds flying, things that feel real.
W: That sounds good. What do you use to take photos
M: I started with my phone, but then I changed my equipment. I bought a DSLR camera to take better pictures.
W: I’d love to learn photography. Any advice
M: Practice as much as you can and don’t be afraid to experiment. Mistakes are part of the process and you’ll learn a lot from them.
W: That’s helpful. Should I take a course, too
M: It depends. You can definitly learn online or by joining a local club, but I think starting with hands-on practice is the best way to gain confidence before worrying about advanced techniques.
11 ．B 12 ．C 13 ．A
【原文】W: Hey, Steve, I hear you started the band.
M: Yeah, I play the guitar and some friends and I get together to start making music. Mrs Wilson, our music teacher, is also there to guide us.
W: Are you going to have a concert
M: Yeah, we’ve been practicing for a couple of months. We wanted to do it in the campus music hall. We play rock and roll. It’s kind of loud, so it’d sound great in there.
W: When are you going to have the concert
M: The music hall’s already been booked for the next few weekends, but there is an opening next Tuesday night. We could do this show then.
14 ．B 15 ．C 16 ．C 17 ．B
【详解】M: Alice, thank you for coming today. First, could you tell us about your new album I
答案第 2 页，共 13 页
heard you’re doing free shows — what’s the story there
W: You’re welcome! Actually, ticket money from these shows goes to music education. I don’t take payment myself, but my band gets paid normally. We want art to be accessible to everyone while supporting young musicians.
M: That’s cool. Now, your album mixes jazz, electronic beats, and even old-style folk music. How did this unique mix come together
W: It started back in music school, honestly. Our teachers pushed us to explore styles beyond
classical — like making up songs on the spot and working with other artists. Those lessons made me love mixing sounds.
M: Interesting! You also taught at the Youth Music Academy last year. What was that like
W: It changed me a lot. Teaching teens while working with excellent teachers showed me how different people create art together. This experience gives fresh ideas to any musician.
M: Amazing! We can’t wait for your tour. Thanks for sharing your time with us!
18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．B
【原文】W: I went to a pop music concert last Saturday. It lasted for three hours. I did enjoy the concert and pop music made me feel young and energetic. Of course, apart from pop music, I also preferred other kinds of music, like country music and rock and roll. When Jack, my favorite rock music singer was singing, it began to rain. We were all wet but the concert still continued and
nobody left. Later, the organizers offered some raincoats and umbrellas. My friend and I were able to share one umbrella. Although the weather was bad, the music was amazing. The bands
performed so well that we didn’t want to leave when it ended at 10 p.m. I will never forget their excellent performance. It’s a great pleasure to enjoy the music concert in a rain.
21 ．A 22 ．A 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍《女史箴图》的历史背景、收藏经历及展出相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This masterpiece shows a poetic text composed by an official Zhang Hua (about AD 232—300) aimed at correcting the behavior of an empress.(这幅杰作展示了一篇由官员张华（约公元 232—300 年）创作的诗赋，旨在纠正皇后的行为。)”可知，《女史箴图》上的诗赋是张华所写。故选 A 项。
22．细节理解题。根据Visiting information 部分中的“Due to conservation precautions, it can only be displayed for six weeks each year.(出于保护措施，它每年只能展出六周。)”可知，这幅画每
答案第 3 页，共 13 页
年只展出六周是为了保护它。故选 A 项。
23．推理判断题。文章介绍了《女史箴图》的相关历史， 还详细说明了其展出时间、参观规定以及数字版本的观看地点等信息，这些内容符合博物馆游客指南或网站的特征。故选 B项。
24 ．B 25 ．C 26 ．C 27 ．A
【导语】这是一篇人物传记。宋代著名女诗人李清照，人生历经变故，前期与后期诗词风格迥异，作品体现家国情怀，成就斐然，影响深远。
24 ．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍李清照的身份地位，第二段讲述其生平经历，第三、四段阐述其文学作品及风格变化。特别是根据第一段 “Li Qingzhao was a famous Song Dynasty poet. Born on March 13, 1084 in Zhangqiu, Shandong Province, she is still regarded as
one of the greatest and most talented literary figures in Chinese history. Li was revered as a master of the Wanyue School (婉约派) . She became an inspiration for many Chinese women writers and remains an inspirational and iconic figure today.(李清照是宋代著名诗人。她于 1084 年 3 月 13日出生于山东章丘，至今仍被视为中国历史上最伟大、最有才华的文学人物之一。李被尊为婉约派的大师。她成为许多中国女作家的灵感源泉，至今仍是一位鼓舞人心的标志性人
物。)” 以及后文对其生平与作品的描述可知，文章主要讲述李清照的生平及其文学成就。故选 B 项。
25 ．推理判断题。根据第二段“However, their idyllic existence was brought to an end when the Jurchen tribes of the Jin Dynasty declared war on the Song Dynasty in 1125, leading to the
invasion, conquest and defeat of the Northern Song Dynasty.(然而，1125 年晋朝女真部落对宋朝宣战，导致北宋被入侵、征服和战败，他们的田园诗般的生活就此结束。)”和第三段“Li and Zhao were among the many Han Chinese fleeing the hostilities. During this hard time, Zhao died
from exhaustion and illness. Li edited his volume and wrote an Afterward to her husband's book,
Jin Shi Lu (Record of Bronzes and Stones) . Li’s earlier poetry was high-spirited and full of
vitality. Her later poetry, by contrast, was shadowed with inconsolable grief: dark and somber
reflections on the death of her husband, and a deep sadness for the loss of her home to war and
conflict.(李和赵是许多逃离战火的汉族人之一。在这段艰难的岁月里，赵死于疲惫和疾病。李编辑了这本书，并为丈夫写了一本《金石录》。李早期的诗歌精神饱满，充满活力。相比之下，她后期的诗歌充满了无法慰藉的悲伤：对丈夫去世的黑暗和忧郁的反思，以及对战争和冲突中失去家园的深切悲痛。)”可知，李清照的不幸与社会动荡密切相关，由此可推断个
答案第 4 页，共 13 页
人生活与社会环境紧密相连。故选 C 项。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段“Her later poetry, by contrast, was shadowed with inconsolable grief: dark and somber reflections on the death of her husband, and a deep sadness for the loss of her
home to war and conflict.(相比之下，她后期的诗歌充满了无法慰藉的悲伤：对丈夫去世的黑暗和忧郁的反思，以及对战争和冲突中失去家园的深切悲痛。)”可知，李清照后期诗歌的特点是抑郁和悲痛。故选 C 项。
27 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Amid the Jurchen invasion, her poems subtly mirrored her
concerns for the nation. Her iconic lines “In life be a hero among men, In death, a champion
among ghosts” were originally written to satirize the Southern Song Dynasty’s weak-kneed
rulers.(在女真入侵期间，她的诗歌巧妙地反映了她对国家的担忧。她的标志性诗句“生当作人杰，死亦为鬼雄”最初是为了讽刺南宋软弱的统治者。)”可知，作者引用李清照的诗句是为了强调其诗歌中对国家的热爱。故选 A 项。
28 ．B 29 ．D 30 ．B 31 ．C
(
【导语】本文是 篇说明文 文章介绍了京剧脸谱通过多样化设
计 象征意义和艺术手法
)一 。 、 ，在塑造角色性格、传递情感命运、制造心理距离及强化戏剧效果中的重要作用。
28 ．推理判断题。根据第二段“Facial makeup in Peking Opera can tell information about a
character’s personality, emotions, and fate. For example, Xiang Yu’s painted “crying” eyes
symbolize his tragic ending, while Bao Gong’s frowning shows his worried look. The Monkey
King’s unique monkey-shaped face indicates his identity as a monkey character.( 京剧中的脸谱可以透露人物的性格、情感和命运。例如，项羽“哭泣” 的眼睛象征着他悲惨的结局，而包公的皱眉显示了他的担忧。孙悟空独特的猴形脸表明他是猴子角色)”可知，京剧脸以视觉的方式传达角色细节。故选 B 项。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段中“This helps to avoid the false idea of mere copying and allows the audience to appreciate the performance as a work of art rather than a realistic representation.( 这
有助于避免仅仅是复制的错误想法，并允许观众将表演视为艺术作品而不是现实表现)” 可 知，脸谱隐藏演员真实面容，避免观众认为这只是模仿，让观众将表演作为艺术作品欣赏，而不是现实呈现。故选 D 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第四段中“This contrast highlights the beauty of the “Sheng”(male) and “Dan”(female) characters and the grotesqueness (怪诞) of the “Jing”(painted face) characters.( 这种对比突出了“生”（男性）和“旦”（女性）的美，以及“净”（彩脸）的怪诞。)”可知，不同
答案第 5 页，共 13 页
脸谱风格的对比突出了生旦角色的美和净角的怪诞，即强调了角色差异。故选 B 项。
31 ．细节理解题。根据第六段中“The facial makeup of characters appearing together, especially the tone color, should not be overly heavy. This ensures visual harmony and enables the audience to distinguish different roles, even from a distance.( 一起出现的人物的面部表情，尤其是色调，不宜过于厚重。这确保了视觉上的和谐，使观众即使在远处也能区分不同的角色)”可知，避免使用过重的妆容颜色是为了确保视觉和谐，让观众能够区分不同角色。故选 C 项。
32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了著名画家梵高的人生经历，绘画特点，以及代表作。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“He spent much of his time in learning the basic skills of drawing. He believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw.(他大部分时间都用于学习绘画的基本技巧。他认为，要成为一名出色的画家，首先必须掌握绘画的能力)”可知，梵高是通过学习绘画的基本技能来学会画画的。故选 D。
33 ．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night.(也许梵高在色彩运用和笔触风格方面的最具代表性作品当属《星月夜》这幅画)”可知，作者以 The Starry Night 为例，就是为了要说明梵高的色彩使用和笔刷风格。故选 B。
34 ．细节理解题。根据第四段“Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh’s use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls across the canvas, while
the stars glow with unearthly brightness. Each brushstroke creates the movement and lights. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glimpse of the majesty of the night sky. The Starry Night displays Van Gogh’s ability to create a powerful image with simple strokes and oils.(也许梵高运用色彩和笔触风格最具代表性的一个 例子就是他的画作《星夜》。画面上的天空在画布上旋转流动，而星星则散发着超凡的光芒。每一笔都勾勒出了动感和光线效果。在天空之下，有一个用较小的笔触和更精细的细节描绘而成的村庄，给人一种宁静的感觉。前景中有一棵大树，暗示着这幅画是从山顶俯瞰所看到的景色，让人得以一窥夜空的壮丽。《星夜》展现了梵高凭借简单的笔触和颜料就能创造出震撼画面的非凡能力)”可知，作者花了大量的篇幅描述梵高绘画的两大风格：色彩的使用和绘画笔法。故选 D。
35．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“His influence is strong; many painters mimic his style and use of
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color.(他的影响力十分强大；许多画家都 mimic 他的绘画风格和色彩运用方式)”可知，梵高的影响力是巨大的：很多画家都在模仿他的风格和色彩使用。根据句意可知此处 mimic 意为“模仿”，与选项 A. copy（模仿）同义。故选 A。
36 ．E 37 ．C 38 ．D 39 ．F 40 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国现存最古老、最高的木塔结构 —— 应县木塔，包括其建造特点、抗震能力以及现状等内容。
36．根据上文“It is the existing largest and oldest wooden pagoda structure in China.(它是中国现存规模最大且最古老的木塔建筑)” 可知，此处应进一步介绍木塔的建造时间等信息，E 选项 “The pagoda was built in 1056（under the reign of the Liao Dynasty）（木塔建于 1056 年
（辽代统治时期））” 符合语境，故选 E。
37．根据上文“Sitting on a 4 m tall stone platform, the pagoda is 67.31 meters in height.(这座塔坐落在 4 米高的石台上，高度为 67.31 米)”可知，提到木塔高 67.31 米，选线是对木塔高度的进一步说明。C 选项“It is higher than a 20-storey building in modern times（它比现代的 20 层楼还高）”符合语境，故选 C。
38 ．根据下文“However, it has nine stories（with four blind stories inside the pagoda）.(然而，
它有九层（塔内有四层暗层）)” 中 “However” 可知，前文应是从外观上看木塔的层数，D选项 “Seen from the outside, the pagoda appears to be five storeys（从外面看，这座塔似乎有五层）” 符合语境，故选 D。
39 ．根据下文“Dougong is a system of brackets in Chinese building, wooden square blocks
inserted between the top of a column and a crossbeam.(斗拱是中国建筑中的一种托架系统，是插入柱子顶部和横梁之间的方形木块)” 可知，此段围绕斗拱展开，F 选项“A lot of Dougongs are used to connect various pillars and crossbeams（大量的斗拱被用来连接各种柱子和横
梁）” 符合语境，故选 F。
40 ．根据上文“At present, the pagoda is leaning towards the north at an angle over 15°, and some wooden pillars and beams are decayed.(目前，这座木塔正以超过 15° 的角度向北倾斜，一些木柱和横梁已经腐朽)”可知，提到木塔目前倾斜且部分木质梁柱腐朽，所以是上文这种现状导致的结果。故 B 选项“So tourists are not allowed to go up the pagoda（所以游客不被允许登上木塔）”, 符合语境，故选 B。
41 ．B 42 ．C 43 ．D 44 ．A 45 ．C 46 ．A 47 ．D 48 ．C
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49 ．B 50 ．D 51 ．B 52 ．D 53 ．C 54 ．B 55 ．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者是一名来自新西兰的留学生，参加中国傣族泼水节，体验了节日活动，感受到社区团结，认识到拥抱不同文化的重要性，领悟到团结的价值。
41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：作为一名来自新西兰的留学生，我很高兴有机会参加中国的泼水节，我渴望投入到文化体验中。A. addicted to 沉迷于；B. take part in 参加；C. check in登记入住，报到；D. belong to 属于。根据语境以及下文“the Water-Splashing Festival in
China”可知，作者作为外国学生，应该是有机会“参加”泼水节。故选 B 项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动，标志着傣族新年的开始，人们互相泼水庆祝，以此来洗去厄运，迎接新的开始。A. game 游戏；B. meeting 会议；C. celebration 庆祝；D. competition 比赛。根据常识以及上文“The Water-Splashing Festival is a traditional”可知，泼水节是傣族的传统庆祝活动。故选 C 项。
43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动，标志着傣族新年的开始，人们互相泼水庆祝，以此来洗去厄运，迎接新的开始。A. fade away 逐渐消失；B. bring about引起；C. result in 导致；D. wash away 冲走。根据句意以及下文“bad luck”可知，泼水节互相泼水是为了冲走厄运。故选 D 项。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：泼水节是傣族人民的传统庆祝活动，标志着傣族新年的开始，人们互相泼水庆祝，以此来洗去厄运，迎接新的开始。A. fresh 新鲜的；新的；B. slow慢的；C. smooth 光滑的，顺利的；D. long 长的。根据上文“which marks the beginning of the Dai New Year”可知，泼水节冲走厄运后迎接“新的”开始。故选 A 项。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：节日在云南的一个小镇举行，那里的街道上充满了兴奋和希望。A. shock 震惊；B. challenge 挑战；C. excitement 兴奋，激动；D. fear 恐惧。根据下文“The air was filled with laughter and the sound of splashing water.”提到空气中充满了笑声，由此可知，节日的街道充满了兴奋和希望。故选 C 项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：各个年龄段的人都穿着五颜六色的傣族传统服装，增添了节日的气氛。A. costumes 服装；B. hats 帽子；C. boots 靴子；D. packs 背包。根据句意以及上文“People of all ages were dressed in colorful traditional Dai ”可知，人们穿着多彩的傣族传统服装。故选 A 项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：泼水仪式以长辈们的泼水开始。A. physicians 医生；B. visitors游客；C. residents 居民；D. elders 长辈。根据常识以及下文“They 8 the younger ones and the community, wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.”可知，泼水仪式通常由
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长辈开始泼水。故选 D 项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们祝福年轻人和社区，希望每个人都有一个快乐和繁荣的新年。A. punished 惩罚；B. judged 判断；C. blessed 祝福；D. warned 警告。根据下文“wishing everyone a happy and prosperous new year.”可知，长辈祝福年轻人和社区成员。故选 C 项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个人都开始互相泼水，我发现自己高兴得又笑又叫。A. anger愤怒；B. joy 喜悦；C. surprise 惊讶；D. regret 遗憾。根据上文“I found myself laughing and shouting”可知，在互相泼水时应该是充满喜悦地大笑和呼喊。故选 B 项。
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至参加了一场水球大战，这非常有趣，但也相当混乱。 A. clean 干净的；B. tidy 整洁的；C. organized 有条理的；D. messy 混乱的。根据语境以及上文“which was incredibly fun but”可知，水球大战非常有趣但也很混乱。故选 D 项。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：给我印象最深的是集体感和团结。A. beauty 美丽；B. community社区，团体，集体感；C. danger 危险；D. mystery 神秘。根据句意以及下文“and
togetherness”可知，最打动作者的是集体感和团结。故选 B 项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管有语言障碍，但每个人都很友好和热情。A. bridge 桥梁；
B. book 书；C. tool 工具；D. barrier 障碍。根据上文“As a foreign student from New Zealand”提到作者是一名来自新西兰的留学生，由此可知，尽管有语言障碍，但人们都很友好。故选D 项。
53 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：节日还包括传统舞蹈、音乐表演和美味佳肴。A. water 水； B. fruit 水果；C. food 食物；D. drink 饮料。根据上文“The festival also included traditional dances, music performances”提到了舞蹈、音乐表演，这里应该是食物，水果和饮料包含在食物范畴内。故选 C 项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：回想我在泼水节的经历，我意识到拥抱不同的文化和传统是多么重要。A. avoid 避免；B. hug 拥抱，接受；C. forget 忘记；D. change 改变。根据下文“different cultures and traditions”可知，作者意识到接受不同文化和传统的重要性。故选 B 项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个节日不仅带来了欢乐和幸福，也教会了我团结的价值观。 A. unity 团结；B. difference 差异；C. independence 独立；D. freedom 自由。根据前文“What struck me most was the sense of community and togetherness.”提到了社区感和团结感，所以这里是团结的价值。故选 A 项。
56 ．to celebrate 57 ．particularly 58 ．where 59 ．colorful 60 ．created
答案第 9 页，共 13 页
61 ．is made 62 ．giving 63 ．the 64 ．happiness 65 ．With
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国年画的起源、习俗、制作方法、主题以及印刷技术进步所带来的发展。
56．考查动词不定式。句意：中国人有贴年画庆祝春节的习俗。根据句意可知，“sticking up New Year pictures(张贴年画)”的目的是“celebrate the Spring Festival(庆祝春节)” ，所以此处为动词不定式 to do 作目的状语。故填 to celebrate。
57．考查副词。句意：这个习俗在广大的农村特别流行，那里的每家每户都会忙着打扫整个房子，在门、窗、墙和炉子上贴上彩色的图画或剪纸。“popular”是形容词，需要用副词来修饰。“particular”是形容词，其副词形式是“particularly” ，表示“特别地，尤其地” ，在这里修饰“popular” 。故填 particularly。
58．考查定语从句。句意：这个习俗在广大的农村特别流行，那里的每家每户都会忙着打扫整个房子，在门、窗、墙和炉子上贴上彩色的图画或剪纸。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“the vast countryside” ，在从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词“where”来引导这 个定语从句。故填 where。
59．考查形容词。句意：这个习俗在广大的农村特别流行，那里的每家每户都会忙着打扫整个房子，在门、窗、墙和炉子上贴上彩色的图画或剪纸。“pictures”是名词，需要用形容词来修饰。“color”是名词，其形容词形式是“colorful”，表示“色彩鲜艳的，彩色的”，“colorful pictures”就是“彩色的图画” 。故填 colorful。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：传统年画通常采用木版印刷法，以线条简洁、色彩鲜艳、画面繁盛而闻名。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰“Traditional New Year
pictures”，“Traditional New Year pictures”和“create”之间为逻辑上的被动关系，所以为过去分词形式。故填 created。
61．考查动词时态和语态。句意：该方法由几个步骤组成：绘图，雕版，印刷和着色。“The method”和“make up”之间是被动关系，即这种方法是由几个步骤组成的，用被动语态 be made up of，句子描述的是客观事实，要用一般现在时的被动语态，主语“The method”是单数， be动词用“is” 。故填 is made。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，完成的图画同时具有木刻版画和中国画的特征，形成了传统民间艺术的一个特殊分支。此处为非谓语动词作状语，前文陈述的内容与动词短语 give rise to 之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以为现在分词形式作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。
故填 giving。
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63 ．考查冠词。句意：人物形象经常表现出艺术夸张，但所有图片中的信息都是关于人们的愿望的好运，幸福或其他美好的东西。“message”在这里是特指所有年画中的信息，用定冠词“the”。故填 the。
64．考查名词。句意： 人物形象经常表现出艺术夸张，但所有图片中的信息都是关于人们的愿望的好运，幸福或其他美好的东西。与 good luck 以及 other nice things 并列作表语，填名词 happiness，不可数。故填 happiness。
65．考查介词。句意： 随着印刷技术的进步，年画的新材料也越来越多。根据句意以及空后the improvement 为名词可知，此处为介词 with 表示“伴随着”，构成短语“with the improvement of...”，表示“ 随着 的提高/改善”，在句中作状语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填 With。
66 ．Dear David,
I’m thrilled to hear about your idea of co-running a public account to promote Chinese
culture. I’d love to team up with you, as it’s a perfect way to share our passion for China’s diverse traditions.
Here are my suggestions. First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers. Second, combining written posts with videos showing real cultural scenes would be effective, as visuals can better engage a wide
audience. Lastly, let’s plan content monthly to ensure the account stays regular and active.
Looking forward to bringing this project to life.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给英国朋友 David 写一封邮件，回复合作运营推广中国文化公众号的意愿并提出相关建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
合作：team up with → collaborate with
完美的：perfect → ideal
多样的：diverse → varied
聚焦：focus on → concentrate on
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句： First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to regional
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cuisine, which can attract more readers.
拓展句： First, we could focus on varied topics, ranging from traditional festivals to regional cuisine, which can attract more readers.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’d love to team up with you, as it’s a perfect way to share our passion for China’s diverse traditions.（运用了 as 引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型 2】First, we could focus on varied topics that range from traditional festivals to
regional cuisine, which can attract more readers.（运用了 that 引导的限制性定语从句、which引导的非限制性定语从句）
67 ．One possible version:
Hearing her words, I suddenly had an idea. I took out my phone and snapped a few pictures of my basement — the dusty floor, the old chair, even the corner where the spiders lived. I printed one and taped it to my sax. Every day until the performance, I practiced in front of the photo.
Slowly, the fear that once choked me began to loosen its grip. Jill came every evening to listen and cheer me on. Her presence made me believe that maybe, just maybe, I could do this. I told myself the school hall would be just another room, and the audience —just another group of spiders.
When Ms. Reed signaled to me, I stood up with a photo taped on my sax. My heart was
pounding, but I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. The hall was full, and the Youth
Symphony’s director sat in the front row. I looked down at the photo on my sax and smiled
slightly. Then I began to play “Summertime.” The notes flowed smoothly, just like in my
basement. As I played, I forgot the crowd, forgot Kelly, and even forgot myself. The music carried me away. When I finished, silence filled the hall for a second — then loud applause. I did it.
【导语】本文以凯文的萨克斯独奏经历为线索，讲述了凯文被乐队指挥里德女士安排在学校礼堂独奏，却因严重的舞台恐惧症而倍感绝望。在好友吉尔的建议下， 他尝试将学校礼堂想象成自己熟悉的地下室，并想到用地下室照片来缓解紧张的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“ 听到她的话，我突然有了一个主意。”可知，第一段可描写凯文拍下地下室的照片贴在萨克斯上，每天对着照片练习，在吉尔的鼓励下，逐渐减轻恐惧，开始相信自己能完成独奏的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“ 当里德女士向我示意时，我站起身来，萨克斯上贴着那张照片。”可知，第二段可描写凯文在里德女士示意下上台，看着萨克斯上的照片，平静地演奏《夏日时
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光》，最终成功完成独奏，赢得掌声的情景。
2. 续写线索：产生想法——拍摄照片——练习缓解恐惧——上台演奏——成功完成——获得掌声
3. 词汇激活：行为类
①拍摄照片：snap a few pictures /take a few photos
②练习：practice/keep practicing
③演奏：play/perform情绪类
①恐惧：fear/terror
②鼓励：cheer on/encourage
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Slowly, the fear that once choked me began to loosen its grip.（运用了 that引导的定语从句）
[高分句型 2] As I played, I forgot the crowd, forgot Kelly, and even forgot myself.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型 3] When I finished, silence filled the hall for a second — then loud applause.（运用了when 引导时间状语从句）
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