最新英语人教版八年级下册第一单元重点知识总结
1,poem 诗,----poet 诗人
2,Moon 月亮, the moon
3,I am going skiing 去滑雪,/going ice skating 去滑冰
4,Express 表达, expression,n,
5,Manage:管理,
manage to do 设法去做某事 。
I must manage to do everything well 我设法把每件事做好。
Manager 经理
6,chat 闲聊,
Chat with 和。。。闲聊
I like chatting with you online 我喜欢和你在网上闲聊
7,fear,v,害怕,fearful adj=afraid=scared 害怕的
8,Push 推,v,pushy adj
9,Program 程序,n,----programmer ,n,程序员
10,Deal with =do with 处理
I can deal with my problem =I can do with my problem
我能处理我的问题
11,I am scared of snakes=I am afraid of snakes 我害怕蛇。
12,Instruct,指示,---instructor ,n,指导者,instruction,n,操作指南
13,Give up doing =quit doing 放弃做某事
I can’t give up learning =I can’t quit learning 我不能放弃学习
14,乐器前面要用the, I can play the flute 我能吹笛子
15,It’s up to you 由你决定
16,Get into doing开始做某事=take up doing
I get into speaking English =I take up speaking English 我开始说英语
17,once in a while 偶尔=sometimes=at times=from time to time 有时
18,Get over=overcome 克服
I can get over barrier =I can overcome my barrier 我能克服我的障碍
19,push oneself too hard=be hard on oneself 把自己逼得太紧
I can’t push myself too hard =I can’t be hard on myself 我不能把自己逼得太紧
20,survey=research=study 研究
21,I am free =I have free time 我有空闲的时间
22,Free 免费的,Everything is free 一切都是免费的
23,Encourage sb to do 鼓励某人去做
I encourage you to speak out your thought 我鼓励你说出你的想法
24,encourage,v,鼓励,courage,n,courageous ,adj
25,See sb do sth 看见某人做某事
I can see you read books 我能看见你阅读。
26,have fun doing =enjoy oneself doing=have a good time doing 做某事很开心
I have fun reading =I have a good time reading =I enjoy myself reading 我读书很开心
27,有to do 不定式的句子,否定词放在to 的前面
比如: I decide not to play games 我决定不去玩游戏
28,stress=pressure 压力, 后面搭配用on
29,object,物品,objective ,adj,客观的,objection,n,反对
30,Inspire,v,激励,inspiration,灵感
31,Reduce=decrease=decline 减少,decrease by 减少,反义,increase by 增加
32,Allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事
I can allow you to learn English我能允许你去学习英语
33,sth allow/need doing 某物允许/需要被如何
The TV set allows moving 这个电视机允许移动。
The TV set needs repairing 这个电视机需要修理
34,teenage,adj,青少年的,teenager,n,青少年
35,foreign,adj,国外的,---foreigner 外国人
36,Strict 严格的,be strict with sb 对某人严格, be strict in sth 对某事严格
37,Old-fashioned =out of fashion 过时的, in fashion 时尚,fashionable 时尚的
38,Rather 相当=quite, rather than 而不是
39,Suggest doing 建议做某事,advise sb to do 建议某人去做某事
40,Suggestions =some advice 一些建议
41,Be of great importance 重要性,important ,adj ,重要的,importantly,重要地
42,Italy 意大利,Italian 意大利人,意大利的
43,To one’s surprise 令某人吃惊, in surprise 吃惊,surprised ,adj,惊奇的,人的情绪状态,surprising,惊奇的,物品的状态
44,Put up 张贴,put off 推迟,put on 穿上,put away 收好,put out 扑灭
45,After all 毕竟,not...at all根本不。。。 I don’t like apples at all 我根本不喜欢苹果
46,At the same time =meanwhile 同时
47,Dream of 梦想。 I dream of being a good cook 我梦想成为一个好厨师
48,数字+hundred/thousand/million/billion +名词复数 I have two hundred books 我有两百本书籍。 没有数字+hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of +名词复数,表示成。。。上。。。。
I have hundreds of books 我有成百上千本书籍
49,动词+it =adj +to do 去做某事如何 I find it easy to study English 我发现学习英语很简单
50,So +形容词原级+that +从句
He is so tall that he can get the apples on the tree 他太高了以致于他能得到树上的苹果。
51,worry about=be worried about担心
52,Be good at =do well in 擅长
53,A sense of achievement 成就感,a sense of direction 方向感,a sense of humour幽默感
54,In return 回报,return to 返回, No pains,no gains 一份努力,一份收获
55,Practise doing 练习做某事
56,Make use of 利用,free=leisure 空闲的
57,Describe,描述,v, description ,n,
58,Let sb (not)do sth 让某人做某事 Let me not play games 让我不玩游戏
59,Tell sb to do 告诉某人去做某事 I told you not to play games 我叫你不去打游戏
60,Fail to do 失败去做,faili in sth 在某事失败,failure,n
61,Explain,解释,v,explanation,n
62,Instead of 代替=replace
63,Stay/keep adj I can keep healthy 我能保持健康
64,Explore,挖掘,exploration,n,
65,Believe 相信,v,belief,n,believe in ,信任
66,介词后面动词用ing, 比如 He is good at reading
67,Get lost =be lost 迷路
68,Be interested in =get interested in 对。。。感兴趣,take an interest in 对。。。感兴趣
69,Appear 出现,v,appearance ,n,disappear,v,消失,disappearance,n
70,Colour n,颜色---colourful 多彩的, care 照顾,n,careful ,adj,仔细的,careless,adj,粗心的
71,A waste of time 浪费时间
72,Be good for 对。。。有好处,be good to =be friendly to 对。。。友好
73,Participate in 参与=take part in =join=join in ,participant ,n,参与者
74,Regardless of 不管, regard 。。。as 把。。。看作。。。
75,Choose,v,选择,choice ,n,choose to do 选择去做
76,Emotion ,n,情绪,emotional ,adj
77,By 前ed,by 后ing
78,Why not do sth=why don’t you do sth ?
例如: Why not read books ?=Why don’t you read books ?
79,get involved in 参与
80,话题作文模板:
作文话题1: 如何利用空闲的时间来做有意义的事情
第一段:(热身)
It is important for all of us to make use of our free time to do some useful things . As a student, I have some nice advice and I hope they will be helpful .
第二段: 正文
At first, we should have a strong body (动词原型+某事),because it is good for our health(其他名词).It is also a good way to read books in the library(做某事), because it also can make us wiser(动词原型+某事),(we should do sth ,because it is good for sth )反复使用一到两句。
第三段:总结
In a word ,we should make use of our free time to do something useful and helpful/meaningful