Unit2Amazing Plants and Animals基础练（含答案）2025-2026学年鲁教版（2024）七年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit2Amazing Plants and Animals基础练（含答案）2025-2026学年鲁教版（2024）七年级英语下册 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 75.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 鲁教版（五四学制） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-28 00:00:00 | ||
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鲁教版（2024）七英下Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals 基础练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A strange light ________(shoot) across the sky last night. Some people saw it.
2.The ________(fold) fans are usually made of paper and bamboo.
3.We like to think that ____________(good) exists in everyone.
4.David jumps the _________(high) in his class.
5.The Yangtze River is the ___________(long) river in China.
6.After graduating from his university , he chose one of the __________(far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
7.A number of companies are already taking____________(act).
8.It is of great____________(important) for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis.
9.We could feel the deep _____________(connect) with nature in Lottie’s writing.
10.You can feel free ____________(eat) here.
二、汉译英，每空一词
1.她犹豫了一会儿，然后继续往下说。
She hesitated for a moment and then________ ___________.
2.我正在做一个性格测试，希望它能帮助我弄清楚哪种工作适合我。
I ‘m________ _____ ________ __________ . I hope that it can help me find out which job suits me.
3.事实上，有些动物在寒冷的天气里会用它们的尾巴来保暖。
Some animals _______ use their tails to_______ ________ in cold weather.
4.如果你对我在美国的生活有任何疑问，尽管找我。
If you have any questions about my life in the U.S., ______ ______ ______ask.
5.当你在镜头前时，过于刻意地表现会让你的肢体语言显得僵硬，而且完全不亲切。
When you’re ______ _______ _______ the camera, trying too hard to perform can make your body language _______stiff and far from welcoming.
6.眼睛在我们的生活中起到重要作用。
Eyes ______ _______ _______ _______ in our lives.
7.为了赢得比赛，我们必须每周训练两次。
______ _______ _______ win the match, we have to train twice a week.
8.作为中国最重要和最古老的节日，春节与许多传统和习俗有关。
As the most important and oldest festival in China, the Spring Festival ______ _______ ________ many traditions and customs.
三、单选
( )1.The National Library of China is ______public library in Asia.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
( )2.Journey to the West is one of ________classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous
( )3.-----Who got first prize in this competition
---Of course Tom did. He worked _______ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.most hard
( )4.She sings ______in her class.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully D.beautiful
( )5.He is _______ boy in his family.
A.tall B.taller C.the tallest D.tallest
( )6.Pandas ____bamboo for food, and they eat about 12 kilograms every day.
A.feed on B.lives on C.depend on D.put on
( )7.--______can a redwood tree live
----It can live for more than 2,000 years.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
( )8.Some plants _____their leaves when it rains to avoid getting too wet
A.close B.closes C.will close
( )9.The little bird____ fly yet. It needs its mother to bring food.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
( )10.----What’s the city flower of Natong
----Chrysanthemum. It’s _______ peace,nobility(高尚) and so on. And people like to enjoy them around Double Ninth Festival.
A.a symbol of B.a list of C.a cycle of D. a sense of
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.In spring, the most ___________(广受欢迎的) activity is to enjoy flowers.
2.Look! There is a panda eating b_________in the zoo.
3.After students complete the exercise questions , teachers use the AI t________ to check their answers.
4.The scene of two people playing Weiqi _______________(出现) in many traditional Chinese paintings.
5.An adult male Siberian tiger grow up to 3.3 meters in length and w_______as much as 300 kilograms.
6.Long ago, people ____________(相信) that bad things might harm children.
7.The flight took off from Beijing Capital International Airport and l_______ at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport.
8.__________(蝴蝶) not only look beautiful but also support plant growth . It’s important to protect them.
9.Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life w_________ music would be empty and meaningless.
10.I____________going on vacation to space!
11.You may feel ____________(失望的) , sad, hurt or even helpless.
12.Having a good relationship with them can help you _____________(交流) with other people, and understand other people’s feelings.
五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项是多余的。
being to grow them because shapes of medicine helpful leaves play part
Plants are everywhere around us! They come in many ___1______, sizes and colors. They are not only beautiful to look at but also ___2____an important role in our lives.
From tiny flowers ____3____ tall trees, plants help us in many ways. Plants need three main things to ___4____: sunlight , water and air. Most of ____5____ can make their own food through a process called photosynthesis(光合作用). They use sunlight , water and carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) to create sugar and oxygen(氧气） . This process is important___6_______ the oxygen is what animals and humans need for breathing. They provide (提供) us with food, like fruits, vegetables, and grains. They also give us wood to build houses and make furniture(家具). Cotton from plants is used to make clothes, and some plants are even used to make _____7_____.
Plants are also ____8___to the environment in many ways. Their roots help keep soil from ___9_____ washed away. In forests, they provide a balanced home for different kinds of animals. Many birds build nests in trees and insects(昆虫) eat plant ____10____ for food.
六、阅读还原
根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bananas are a favorite of many
people . Every year, people eat a lot
of bananas, and there are lots of peels left
over. ___1____ Here are some creative (有创意的）ways to make good use of them.
____2__though it may sound surprising , the peels are good for our health. To make them easier to digest(消化) , we can boil(煮沸) them in water for ten minutes, and add them to a juicer.___3_____.
Cook with the peels. When we are cooking meat or fish, we can cover a banana peel on the food. It helps keep the water in the food, making it taste better. __4_____ Just take the inside of the banana peel and rub(摩擦) the leather (皮革) things. They will look clean and new. Banana peels are great for gardening. ___5_____ Then mix one part banana peel water with five parts regular water(普通的水）.The mixture is great for watering indoor plants.
A. In fact, banana peels are not useless. B. Then we can enjoy banana peel juice. C. First put the peels in water overnight. D. Use the peels to clean leather shoes or bags. E. The easier way to use the peels is to eat them.
七、完形填空
Everything in the natural world works effectively(有效地） . Take a look at woodpecker, fro example, and you’ll understand.
A woodpecker taps(轻叩) its head against wood nearly 12,000 times a day.Doing something like that all day long must hurt! Think of how you would feel if you hit your head against something ___1___only once.
However, in nature, everything happens for a reason. Woodpeckers have long, sharp beaks which they use to make holes in trees to ____2___ tasty insects inside .Their special toes allow them to hold on tightly(紧紧地） as they bang their heads against trees. They also have a strong tail feather, which they use to keep their balance while they___3___.
But now do woodpeckers ___4___ brain injuries(伤害) One of the most interesting things about woodpeckers is their tongue. It is very long-----sometimes twice as long as the bird itself. The woodpecker can wrap(包) its long tongue___5____ its brain inside its head. Each time the bird hits a tree with its head, its tongue protects its brain from injury.
That’s___6___a woodpecker can tap all day long and not get a headache.
( )1.A.thick B.smooth C.hard tongue feather
( )2.A.smell B.watch C.find
( )3.A.sleep B.work C.fly
( )4.A.get B.avoid C.protect
( )5.A.around B.along C.above beak toe
( )6.A.why B.when C.where tail
答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.shot 2.folding 3.goodness 4.highest 5.longest
6.farthest 7.action 8.importance 9.connection 10.to eat
二、汉译英，每空一词
1.went on 2.starting a personality test 3.actually keep warm
4.feel free to 5.in front of appear 6.play an important role
7.In order to 8.is connected with
三、单选
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C
6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.popular 2.bamboo 3.tools 4.appears 5.weigh 6.believed
7.landed 8.Butterflies 9.without 10.Imagine 11.disappointed 12.communicate
五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项是多余的。
1.shapes 2.play 3.to 4.grow 5.them
6.because 7.medicine 8.helpful 9.being 10.leaves
六、阅读还原
根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.A 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.C
七、完形填空
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.A strange light ________(shoot) across the sky last night. Some people saw it.
2.The ________(fold) fans are usually made of paper and bamboo.
3.We like to think that ____________(good) exists in everyone.
4.David jumps the _________(high) in his class.
5.The Yangtze River is the ___________(long) river in China.
6.After graduating from his university , he chose one of the __________(far) villages in Heilongjiang to be a volunteer.
7.A number of companies are already taking____________(act).
8.It is of great____________(important) for us to protect the Beijing Central Axis.
9.We could feel the deep _____________(connect) with nature in Lottie’s writing.
10.You can feel free ____________(eat) here.
二、汉译英，每空一词
1.她犹豫了一会儿，然后继续往下说。
She hesitated for a moment and then________ ___________.
2.我正在做一个性格测试，希望它能帮助我弄清楚哪种工作适合我。
I ‘m________ _____ ________ __________ . I hope that it can help me find out which job suits me.
3.事实上，有些动物在寒冷的天气里会用它们的尾巴来保暖。
Some animals _______ use their tails to_______ ________ in cold weather.
4.如果你对我在美国的生活有任何疑问，尽管找我。
If you have any questions about my life in the U.S., ______ ______ ______ask.
5.当你在镜头前时，过于刻意地表现会让你的肢体语言显得僵硬，而且完全不亲切。
When you’re ______ _______ _______ the camera, trying too hard to perform can make your body language _______stiff and far from welcoming.
6.眼睛在我们的生活中起到重要作用。
Eyes ______ _______ _______ _______ in our lives.
7.为了赢得比赛，我们必须每周训练两次。
______ _______ _______ win the match, we have to train twice a week.
8.作为中国最重要和最古老的节日，春节与许多传统和习俗有关。
As the most important and oldest festival in China, the Spring Festival ______ _______ ________ many traditions and customs.
三、单选
( )1.The National Library of China is ______public library in Asia.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
( )2.Journey to the West is one of ________classic novels in China. People like reading it.
A.famous B.more famous C.the more famous D.the most famous
( )3.-----Who got first prize in this competition
---Of course Tom did. He worked _______ among us.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.most hard
( )4.She sings ______in her class.
A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully D.beautiful
( )5.He is _______ boy in his family.
A.tall B.taller C.the tallest D.tallest
( )6.Pandas ____bamboo for food, and they eat about 12 kilograms every day.
A.feed on B.lives on C.depend on D.put on
( )7.--______can a redwood tree live
----It can live for more than 2,000 years.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
( )8.Some plants _____their leaves when it rains to avoid getting too wet
A.close B.closes C.will close
( )9.The little bird____ fly yet. It needs its mother to bring food.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t
( )10.----What’s the city flower of Natong
----Chrysanthemum. It’s _______ peace,nobility(高尚) and so on. And people like to enjoy them around Double Ninth Festival.
A.a symbol of B.a list of C.a cycle of D. a sense of
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.In spring, the most ___________(广受欢迎的) activity is to enjoy flowers.
2.Look! There is a panda eating b_________in the zoo.
3.After students complete the exercise questions , teachers use the AI t________ to check their answers.
4.The scene of two people playing Weiqi _______________(出现) in many traditional Chinese paintings.
5.An adult male Siberian tiger grow up to 3.3 meters in length and w_______as much as 300 kilograms.
6.Long ago, people ____________(相信) that bad things might harm children.
7.The flight took off from Beijing Capital International Airport and l_______ at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport.
8.__________(蝴蝶) not only look beautiful but also support plant growth . It’s important to protect them.
9.Music is part of my life. In my opinion, life w_________ music would be empty and meaningless.
10.I____________going on vacation to space!
11.You may feel ____________(失望的) , sad, hurt or even helpless.
12.Having a good relationship with them can help you _____________(交流) with other people, and understand other people’s feelings.
五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项是多余的。
being to grow them because shapes of medicine helpful leaves play part
Plants are everywhere around us! They come in many ___1______, sizes and colors. They are not only beautiful to look at but also ___2____an important role in our lives.
From tiny flowers ____3____ tall trees, plants help us in many ways. Plants need three main things to ___4____: sunlight , water and air. Most of ____5____ can make their own food through a process called photosynthesis(光合作用). They use sunlight , water and carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) to create sugar and oxygen(氧气） . This process is important___6_______ the oxygen is what animals and humans need for breathing. They provide (提供) us with food, like fruits, vegetables, and grains. They also give us wood to build houses and make furniture(家具). Cotton from plants is used to make clothes, and some plants are even used to make _____7_____.
Plants are also ____8___to the environment in many ways. Their roots help keep soil from ___9_____ washed away. In forests, they provide a balanced home for different kinds of animals. Many birds build nests in trees and insects(昆虫) eat plant ____10____ for food.
六、阅读还原
根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bananas are a favorite of many
people . Every year, people eat a lot
of bananas, and there are lots of peels left
over. ___1____ Here are some creative (有创意的）ways to make good use of them.
____2__though it may sound surprising , the peels are good for our health. To make them easier to digest(消化) , we can boil(煮沸) them in water for ten minutes, and add them to a juicer.___3_____.
Cook with the peels. When we are cooking meat or fish, we can cover a banana peel on the food. It helps keep the water in the food, making it taste better. __4_____ Just take the inside of the banana peel and rub(摩擦) the leather (皮革) things. They will look clean and new. Banana peels are great for gardening. ___5_____ Then mix one part banana peel water with five parts regular water(普通的水）.The mixture is great for watering indoor plants.
A. In fact, banana peels are not useless. B. Then we can enjoy banana peel juice. C. First put the peels in water overnight. D. Use the peels to clean leather shoes or bags. E. The easier way to use the peels is to eat them.
七、完形填空
Everything in the natural world works effectively(有效地） . Take a look at woodpecker, fro example, and you’ll understand.
A woodpecker taps(轻叩) its head against wood nearly 12,000 times a day.Doing something like that all day long must hurt! Think of how you would feel if you hit your head against something ___1___only once.
However, in nature, everything happens for a reason. Woodpeckers have long, sharp beaks which they use to make holes in trees to ____2___ tasty insects inside .Their special toes allow them to hold on tightly(紧紧地） as they bang their heads against trees. They also have a strong tail feather, which they use to keep their balance while they___3___.
But now do woodpeckers ___4___ brain injuries(伤害) One of the most interesting things about woodpeckers is their tongue. It is very long-----sometimes twice as long as the bird itself. The woodpecker can wrap(包) its long tongue___5____ its brain inside its head. Each time the bird hits a tree with its head, its tongue protects its brain from injury.
That’s___6___a woodpecker can tap all day long and not get a headache.
( )1.A.thick B.smooth C.hard tongue feather
( )2.A.smell B.watch C.find
( )3.A.sleep B.work C.fly
( )4.A.get B.avoid C.protect
( )5.A.around B.along C.above beak toe
( )6.A.why B.when C.where tail
答案
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.shot 2.folding 3.goodness 4.highest 5.longest
6.farthest 7.action 8.importance 9.connection 10.to eat
二、汉译英，每空一词
1.went on 2.starting a personality test 3.actually keep warm
4.feel free to 5.in front of appear 6.play an important role
7.In order to 8.is connected with
三、单选
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C
6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.popular 2.bamboo 3.tools 4.appears 5.weigh 6.believed
7.landed 8.Butterflies 9.without 10.Imagine 11.disappointed 12.communicate
五、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个选项只能用一次，有两项是多余的。
1.shapes 2.play 3.to 4.grow 5.them
6.because 7.medicine 8.helpful 9.being 10.leaves
六、阅读还原
根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.A 2.E 3.B 4.D 5.C
七、完形填空
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A
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