广东江西稳派智慧上进教育联考2026届高三年级3月二轮复习阶段检测英语(PDF版,含答案)

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名称 广东江西稳派智慧上进教育联考2026届高三年级3月二轮复习阶段检测英语(PDF版,含答案)
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高三年级 3月二轮复习阶段检测
英语参考答案及评分细则

  本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个大学生不可错过的实用工具:Tutor.com提供多学科全天候辅导,Mint
帮助管理收支预算,InternMatch可匹配符合自身需求的实习和入门级工作,InternEasygo提供与个人专业和优势相
符的实习岗位以及交流平台。这些都能为大学生的学习、生活和职业发展提供助力。
21.D 细节理解题。根据Tutor.com的介绍“Tutorsgothroughanextendedinterviewprocessandarefulyequipped
tohelpstudentsinspecificsubjects.”可知,Tutor.com的辅导老师要经过严格的面试流程,即师资是经过严格筛
选的,这是其特点。故选D。
22.B 细节理解题。根据 Mint的介绍“MintisanIntuitbasedprogramthathelpsyoutrackyourspending,make
budgets,trackyourtransactions,andevencarefulycheckyourcredit.”可知,Mint能帮助学生跟踪支出、制定预
算,即合理安排开支。故选B。
23.C 细节理解题。根据 InternMatch的介绍“InternMatchalowsyoutofindinternshipsandentry?leveljobsthat
matchupwithyourinterests,location,skilset,andavailability.”可知,该网站能匹配符合学生兴趣、地点、技能
和时间的实习/工作;再结合InternEasygo的介绍“...youcanchooseyourinternshipsbasedonyourmajorsand
yourstrengthssothatyoucanfindusefulinformationeasily.Besides,thisappcanalsoprovideaplatformwhere
youcanshareyourexperiencesandinsightsintoyourjobandyoucandiscussyourissueswithsomepost
providers.”可知,该应用可让学生根据专业和优势选择实习岗位,还能提供分享经验、讨论问题的平台。两者
均能满足学生的多种需求。故选C。

  本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己四十多岁时受健康问题困扰,针灸治疗缓解了其病痛并让她重获活力,
随后她深入学习针灸并考取相关学位,希望将这份健康的礼物传递给他人的经历。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Istartedexperiencinglessthanperfecthealth...achefromarthritisandlessenergy
seemedtoexistnomaterwhatIdid.”可知,作者四十多岁时受关节炎的疼痛困扰,且总是精力不足,即感到疲
惫和疼痛。D“害怕变老”,作者只是将健康问题归咎于变老,并非害怕变老。故选C。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第二段“WhenIfirstreceivedacupuncturetreatments10yearsago,Iwasamazedhowa
fewtreatmentscompletelyrelievedlegpain...Ayearlater,Iwentonmyfirsttriptodigintoacupuncture,Chinese
Medicine,andQigong”可知,首次针灸的良好效果让作者大为震撼,并促使她去深入学习针灸、中医等相关知
识。故选A。
26.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Magicaly,Idiscoveredthatsomeonewasopeninganacupuncturepracticewithin
walkingdistanceofmyhomein2020.AtthetimeIwasa52?year?oldwoman...Thus,Istartedpursuing
acupuncturetreatmentseveryweek.”可知,52岁时作者家附近开设了针灸诊所,出行十分便利,因此开始每周接
受针灸治疗。故选D。
27.B 推理判断题。根据第三段“AtthetimeIwasa52?year?oldwoman,defeatedbymanydificultiesand
definitely‘old’.Thus,Istartedpursuingacupuncturetreatmentseveryweek.”以及第四段“BythetimeIturned55,
IlovedacupunctureenoughthatIdecidedtopursueadegree”可知,作者在 52岁时仍坚持每周进行针灸治疗,身
体和精神状态都得到了显著改善;55岁时,她克服了年龄和工作的双重挑战,重返校园攻读针灸学位,这体现
了她强大的毅力和决心。根据第四段“Ihavealwaysdesiredtohelpothersbewelandthisseemedlikethe
ultimatemodelforachievingthatgoalofwel?being”可知,她学习针灸的核心动机是“一直渴望帮助他人保持健
康”,而且她将针灸视为实现这一目标的终极方式,这充分展现了她关爱他人的品质。故选B。
GD·高三英语 第 1页(共6页)


  本文是一篇说明文。斯坦福大学的研究发现,孩子的数学学习困难并非仅源于对数字的理解问题,更多是因
为其大脑不擅长从错误中学习,难以调整解题策略,且相关大脑区域的反应活跃度较低,该研究还为后续学习障碍
的研究提供了方向。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tostudythis,childrencompletedaseriesoftrialswheretheychosewhichnumber
waslarger.”可知,在实验中孩子们需要做的事情是比较数字的大小。故选C。
29.D 推理判断题。根据第三段“Childrenwithmathlearningdificultieshadtroubleadjustingtheirproblem?solving
strategiesaftermakingmistakes...Insteadofupdatingtheirapproach,theirperformancetendedtostayinconsistent
acrosstrials.”可知,数学学习困难的孩子犯错后无法调整解题策略,即思维缺乏灵活性。故选D。
30.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Brainimagingprovidedinsightintowhythispaternemerged.Childrenwho
struggledwithmathshowedlessfrequentresponseinbrainregionsinvolvedinmonitoringperformanceandadjusting
behavior.”可知,数学学习困难的孩子,其负责监控表现和调整行为的大脑区域反应活跃度更低,即大脑活动较
弱,这是他们表现不稳定的原因。故选A。
31.B 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍斯坦福大学的一项研究发现,孩子数学学习困难并非只是因
为不理解数字,更在于他们犯错后难以调整解题策略、大脑相关区域反应较弱,核心是探究数学困难的原因。A项
强调“学好数学的原因”,与文章主旨相反;C项“从数字中学习”、D项“从生活中学习”均偏离文章核心。故选B。

  本文是一篇说明文。针对全球水果采摘工短缺导致水果滞销、农民经济损失惨重的问题,TevelAerobotics
Technologies研发出自主飞行采摘机器人(FARs)。该机器人具备7×24小时工作、AI识别成熟度、数据反馈等特
点,能有效解决采摘难题并为农民的农场管理提供数据支持。
32.A 细节理解题。根据第一段“Duetoashortageoffruitpickers,around10% offruitsworldwideneverget
harvested.Fruitthatgetspickedeventwoweekslateendsuplosing80% ofitsvalue.Worsestil,farmerslose
around 30bilioninsaleseveryyearduetooveripefruitthatnevergetsharvested.”可知,采摘工短缺导致水果
!
未及时采摘,要么滞销要么成熟度过高,品质大幅下降,最终农民遭受巨大经济损失。故选A。
33.D 词义猜测题。前文介绍了水果采摘工短缺、水果无法及时收获给农民带来巨大经济损失的问题,后文指出
该公司研发出自主飞行采摘机器人来解决这一难题。由此可知,remedy在此处意为“处理方法”,与solution词
义相近。故选D。
34.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“TheFARsareequippedwithartificialinteligence(AI)technologythatiseasily
programmablewithinformationabouthowtotelwhenafruitisripe...howtoremoveeachtypeoffruitofthetree
tosafelyharvestthem...Setupiseasy,takingundertwohourswiththehelpofTevelemployees”可知,Tevel员工
会为机器人预设定制化的操作程序,包括识别水果成熟度、安全采摘的方式等,以此保障采摘的安全性。故
选C。
35.B 推理判断题。根据第四段“Therobotsarecontroledviaamobiledeviceapp,whichanalyzesthedata
colectedduringtheharvest...andthensharesitwiththefarmers.Thedatahelpsthefarmerstoknowmoreabout
howtheirfarmisfunctioningoveral...sothattheycanrespondaccordingly.”可知,机器人会收集并分析采摘过
程中的各类数据,然后将其反馈给农民,帮助农民全面了解农场运营情况、做出合理决策,即让农民充分掌握农
场的相关信息。故选B。
  本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了向蚊子植入沃尔巴克氏菌以阻断疾病传播的新技术,同时以利奥波德的“像
山一样思考”为引,提醒人们消灭蚊子可能会破坏生态系统,应理性选择控蚊手段,而非彻底清除蚊子。
36.D 过渡句。空格前指出向蚊子植入天然细菌沃尔巴克氏菌,空格后说明携带该细菌的蚊子无法传播登革热、
寨卡病毒等疾病,空格处需解释该细菌的作用原理。D选项“通过这种方式,蚊子体内的病毒可以被阻断”衔接
前后,解释了植入细菌与阻断疾病传播的因果关系。故选D。
GD·高三英语 第 2页(共6页)
37.F 结果句。空格前以“杀狼短期内会使鹿的数量增多”为例,说明人类的短视行为会带来后续问题,空格处需
说明该行为的长期后果。F选项“也就是说,从长远来看,你会看到一片更贫瘠的森林”承接前文,体现了短视
行为的长期负面影响,契合“像山一样思考”的内涵。故选F。
38.A 转折句。空格后以“但”引出“‘像山一样思考’意味着探究与蚊子相关的其他事物”,空格处需先进行铺
垫,将蚊子与前文的狼进行区分。A选项“当然,蚊子并非狼”承上启下,既呼应前文的狼的例子,又引出对蚊子
的讨论,符合逻辑。故选A。
39.C 细节句。空格前介绍了蚊子是蜘蛛、鱼类、鸟类的食物,还是部分植物的传粉者,空格后指出消灭蚊子可能
破坏整个生态系统,空格处需提醒人们不要只关注蚊子的危害。C选项“不要简单地想着减少蚊子叮咬”衔接
前后,引导人们从生态系统的角度看待蚊子,而非仅关注其负面影响。故选C。
40.B 主旨句。空格前指出局部清除传病蚊子不会导致生态系统崩溃,但全球清除的结果尚不明确,空格后介绍
了两种不同的控蚊手段,空格处需点明核心问题。B选项“挑战在于规模和目的”总领后文,说明控蚊的关键在
于清除的范围和最终目的,而非盲目清除。故选B。
  本文是一篇记叙文。作者的儿子与一位墨西哥裔美国男孩因偶然相遇成为朋友,两人虽语言不通,却在相处
中跨越语言和文化的隔阂,结下深厚友谊,这段经历也让作者一家萌生了重新与世界建立联结的想法。
41.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“theywerebothcaryingbackpacks”和后文“usedtheirwalkingsticks”可知,
两个孩子手里握着(儿童玩耍用的)小木棍。故选D。
42.A 考查副词词义辨析。根据后文“theyusedtheirwalkingsticksas     andfoughtwitheachother,
laughinghappilythewholetime”可知,两个孩子初见时的互动十分有趣,此处指他们调皮地相视而笑。故选A。
43.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“foughtwitheachother”可知,孩子们将(儿童玩耍用的)小木棍当作防身/对
战的武器。故选B。
44.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据后文“yetithidsomedistinctive...”可知,此处与后文形成转折,指这个早晨看
似平常,却暗藏特别的细节。故选C。
45.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“Theboysspokediferentlanguages.”可知,这个看似平常的早晨,隐藏着一
些特别的细节。故选B。
46.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“knowsfewSpanishphrases”和“whileSasha...speaks     Spanishand
alitleEnglish”可知,作者的儿子几乎不会说西班牙语,自称为外国人。故选C。
47.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文的对比关系,作者的儿子几乎不会西班牙语,而Sasha是墨西哥裔美国人,
应能流利地说西班牙语。故选A。
48.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“they‘need?toplaytogethereveryweek”中的强调语气可知,两个孩子坚持
要求每周一起玩。故选D。
49.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“usingdriftwoodandstones”可知,两个孩子用浮木和石头搭建“房子”。故
选B。
50.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“whichmightbeapples,nuts,cookies”可知,孩子们互相分享零食、小点心。
snacks可指“小零食,点心”,涵盖水果、坚果、饼干等。故选C。
51.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“ThetimeJakeandSashaspenttogetherfiledaholetheybothhad”可知,两人
的相处并非单纯的儿童娱乐,而是有着更深的意义。故选A。
52.A 考查动词短语词义辨析。根据后文“cutingtothe     ofwhatitmeanstobehuman”可知,两人的相
处跨越了语言和文化的隔阂。故选A。
53.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文,两人虽语言文化不同,却能真诚相处,这触及了人性的核心。故选D。
54.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文作者的儿子在当地是外国人且只懂少量西班牙语可知,作者一家是在墨西
哥,要返回美国。故选C。
55.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“itwasheartbreakingfortheinseparableboys”可知,两个孩子因分离十分难
过,而这次经历让作者一家萌生了重新与世界建立联结的想法。故选B。
GD·高三英语 第 3页(共6页)
  本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港特有的“中式英语(Chinglish)”:它由粤语与英语融合而成,保留了粤语
的发音和句法,如今已从“蹩脚英语”成为香港人认同的本土语言,是香港文化的独特体现。
56.whom 考查定语从句。空格前为介词of,引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为“oversevenmilionpeople”,指人,
且在介词后作宾语,需用关系代词whom。故填whom。
57.taking 考查非谓语动词。此处为“with+宾语 +宾语补足语”的复合结构,宾语为“CantoneseandEnglish”,与
takeroot之间为主动关系,需用现在分词形式。故填taking。
58.spoken 考查非谓语动词。空格处作后置定语,修饰“Singlish”,“Singlish”与“speak”之间为被动关系,需用过
去分词形式。故填spoken。
59.locals 考查名词复数。空格处为从句主语,表示“当地人”,local为可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指。故填
locals。
60.pronunciation 考查词性转换。空格前为形容词性物主代词“its”和名词“Cantonese”,需用名词作宾语,
pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation,意为“发音”。故填pronunciation。
61.like 考查介词。此处表示“听起来像废话”,soundlike为固定搭配,意为“听起来像”。故填 like。
62.merely 考查副词。空格处修饰动词“means”,需用副词形式,mere的副词为merely,意为“仅仅,只不过”。故
填merely。
63.hasbeenlifted 考查时态语态。根据时间状语“Inrecentyears”可知用现在完成时;“Chinglish”与“lift”之间为
被动关系,主语为单数,故填hasbeenlifted。
64.a 考查冠词。“haveauniquegraspof”为固定搭配,意为“对……有独特的理解”,unique以辅音音素开头,需
用不定冠词a。故填a。
65.innovative 考查形容词。空格处与“playful”和“unconcerned”并列作表语,需用形容词形式,innovate的形容词
为innovative,意为“创新的”。故填innovative。
Onepossibleversion:
HappinessinMyEyes
Frommyperspective,happinessmeansfarmorethanwealthorachievement.Actualy,itisasincerefeelingfrom
theheart,whichexistsinsmalbutwarmmomentsindailylife.
Atouchingmomentisalwaysrootedinmymind.Onechilyrainyday,Iforgottotakeanumbrela.Noticingmy
wory,mydeskmatesharedhisumbrelawithme.Wewalkedsidebysideintherain,talkingandlaughingmerily.
Withthepassageoftime,webravedtheraintogetherdespitethefreezingweather.Instead,Ifeltwarmcurents
surgingintomymind,andItrulyrealizedwhatrealhappinesswas.
Happinessisnotdificulttofind.Ithidesineverytinydetailoflife.Aslongaswekeepakindandthankful
heart,happinesswilbealwaysaroundus.
Onepossibleversion:
Justthen,agirlwhohadheardtheirtalkspokeup.Shehuriedtothedoor,gentlystoppingtheoldladyfrom
steppingoutintothebitingwind.Withoutmanywords,sheturnedtoNick,noddingtoindicateshewouldcoverthe
paymentwithherphone.Herfingerstappedquicklyonthescreen,andthefamiliarbeepofasuccessfultransaction
echoedinthequietstore.Shethenwrappedthemedicinevialinacleanscarffromherbag,pressingitintotheold
lady?scoldhands,hereyessoftwithsympathy.
Nickfeltextremelyashamedofwhathehaddone.Hewatchedtheoldlady?shunchedbackdisappearintothe
snow,thegirl?ssmalactofkindnesscutingthroughhisstubbornness.Herushedtotakedownthe“MobilePayment
Only”sign,crumplingitinhisfist.Thatevening,hetapedanewnotetothecounter:“Cashandmobilepayments
bothwelcome.”Herealizedeficiencymeantnothingifitleftthevulnerableoutinthecold,andhissmalstorewould
nowbeaplaceofwarmth,notrigidrules.
GD·高三英语 第 4页(共6页)
应用文写作评分标准
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,
最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60的,从总分中减去2分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词
汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1.阐明你对幸福的理解;
2.分享一个幸福的瞬间。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
第五档
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
(13-15分)
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
第四档
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
(10-12分)
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
第三档
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
(7-9分)
—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
第二档
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
(4-6分)
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者。
—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
第一档
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
(1-3分)
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;
0分
写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
GD·高三英语 第 5页(共6页)
读后续写评分标准
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最
后给分。
3.词数少于130,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应主要从以下五个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;
(2)内容的丰富性;
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;
(4)上下文的连贯性;
(5)续写内容的情节合理即可酌情给分。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇
用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
—与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
第五档 —内容丰富。
(21-25分) —所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
—与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
第四档 —内容比较丰富。
(16-20分) —所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。
—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
—与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
第三档 —写出了若干有关内容。
(11-15分) —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
—与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
第二档 —写出了一些有关内容。
(6-10分) —语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
第一档 —产出内容太少。
(1-5分) —语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0分 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
GD·高三英语 第 6页(共6页)(共62张PPT)
高三年级3月二轮复习阶段检测
英 语
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
  Four Useful Tools Every College Student Cannot Afford to Miss
  A seemingly endless number of lessons, textbook readings, homework assignments, essays, and research papers fill your life. Most times, you have the willpower to get it all done and make a decent grade. But you lack tools that could help you find the information you need. Well, there is no need to worry about it since your school semester can get off to a great start with these helpful free resources.
Tools Introduction
Tutor.com Need a tutor(私教)? Tutor.com offers 24/7 tutoring in over 40 different subjects. Get a tutor in math, science, computer science, social studies, and English subjects. Additionally, tutors are available to help SAT test preparation and advanced courses. Tutors go through an extended interview process and are fully equipped to help students in specific subjects.
Mint Want to keep up with your spending but don’t have a whole lot of time to sort things out? Well, there’s an app designed to handle that common problem. Mint is an Intuit based program that helps you track your spending, make budgets, track your transactions(交易), and even carefully check your credit.
InternMatch Ten million students launched their careers on InternMatch. You could too. InternMatch allows you to find internships(实习) and entry-level jobs that match up with your interests, location, skill set, and availability. One thing I would suggest adding to this site however is a listing for remote or online positions.
InternEasygo This app is a hit recently and you can choose your internships based on your majors and your strengths so that you can find useful information easily. Besides, this app can also provide a platform where you can share your experiences and insights into your job and you can discuss your issues with some post providers.
21.What might be a feature of Tutor.com?
A.Tailored college majors.   B.Seasoned young lecturers.
C.Weekly updated courses.   D.Strictly chosen instructors.
22.What can Mint do for college students?
A.Send payment reminders.   B.Arrange their expenses.
C.Recommend cheap items.   D.Track their preferences.
23.What do InternMatch and InternEasygo have in common?
A.They offer online jobs.   B.They boost users’ skills.
C.They meet multiple needs.   D.They tap users’ potentials.
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个大学生不可错过的实用工具:Tutor.com提供多学科全天候辅导,Mint帮助管理收支预算,InternMatch
可匹配符合自身需求的实习和入门级工作,InternEasygo提供与个人专业和优势相符的实习岗位以及交流平台。这些都能为大学生的学习、生活和职业发展提供助力。
21.D 细节理解题。 根据Tutor.com的介绍“Tutors go through an extended interview process and are fully equipped to help students in specific subjects.”可知,Tutor.com的辅导老师要经过严格的面试流程,即师资是经过严格筛选的,这是其特点。故选D。
22.B 细节理解题。 根据Mint的介绍“Mint is an Intuit based program that helps you track your spending, make budgets, track your transactions, and even carefully check your credit.”可知,Mint 能帮助学生跟踪支出、制定预算,即合理安排开支。故选B。
23.C 细节理解题。 根据InternMatch的介绍“InternMatch allows you to find internships and entry-level jobs that match up with your interests, location, skill set, and availability.”可知,该网站能匹配符合学生兴趣、地点、技能和时间的实习/工作;再结合InternEasygo的介绍“...you can choose your internships based on your majors and your strengths so that you can find useful information easily. Besides, this app can also provide a platform where you can share your experiences and insights into your job and you can discuss your issues with some post providers.”可知,该应用可让学生根据专业和优势选择实习岗位,还能提供分享经验、讨论问题的平台。两者均能满足学生的多种需求。故选C。
B
  As I was progressing through my forties, I started experiencing less than perfect health and mentally blamed it on “getting older”. I started exercising more and experimenting with supplements to improve this, but ache from arthritis(关节炎) and less energy seemed to exist no matter what I did.
  When I first received acupuncture(针灸) treatments 10 years ago, I was amazed how a few treatments completely relieved leg pain I had suffered for years. However, regular treatments didn’t follow that one week after I returned to my home in Illinois. A year later, I went on my first trip to dig into acupuncture, Chinese Medicine, and Qigong, falling in love with the ancient wisdom running through this ancient system of medicine.
  I continued to travel to New York periodically to get treatments, but life limits kept this from being a regular process. Magically, I discovered that someone was opening an acupuncture practice within walking distance of my home in 2020.At the time I was a 52-year-old woman, defeated by many difficulties and definitely “old”. Thus, I started pursuing acupuncture treatments every week. Gradually, I started feeling much more energy and enthusiasm for life, rediscovered my sense of humor and faith in people, and stopped feeling “old”.
 By the time I turned 55, I loved acupuncture enough that I decided to pursue a degree in acupuncture as I have always desired to help others be well and this seemed like the ultimate model for achieving that goal of well-being. Given that I was older than most of my fellow students’ parents, I must admit that my return to school was challenging and hard work, particularly since I was still working while pursuing my degree. What acupuncture gave me was the capability to live life to its fullest as I age and that’s the gift I am here to offer others.
24.What trouble did the author face in her forties?
A.She lacked necessary nutrition. B.She missed daily exercise.
C.She felt exhausted and painful. D.She feared growing older.
25.What do we know about the author’s first acupuncture experience?
A.It pushed her to learn more.  B.It slowly cured her arthritis.
C.It lasted more than one week. D.It improved her sleep quality.
26.Why did the author take weekly acupuncture at 52?
A.She had no other choices.   B.She longed to feel happy.
C.She hoped to keep young.   D.She had easy access to it.
27.Which of the following words can best describe the author?
A.Shy and quiet.   B.Determined and caring.
C.Honest and humorous.   D.Ambitious and stubborn.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己四十多岁时受健康问题困扰,针灸治疗缓解了其病痛并让她重获活力,随后她深入学习针灸并考取相关学位,希望将这份健康的礼物传递给他人的经历。
24.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“I started experiencing less than perfect health...ache from arthritis and less energy seemed to exist no matter what I did.”可知,作者四十多岁时受关节炎的疼痛困扰,且总是精力不足,即感到疲惫和疼痛。D“害怕变老”,作者只是将健康问题归咎于变老,并非害怕变老。故选C。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第二段“When I first received acupuncture treatments 10 years ago, I was amazed how a few treatments completely relieved leg pain...A year later, I went on my first trip to dig into acupuncture, Chinese Medicine, and Qigong”可知,首次针灸的良好效果让作者大为震撼,并促使她去深入学习针灸、中医等相关知识。故选A。
26.D 细节理解题。根据第三段“Magically, I discovered that someone was opening an acupuncture practice within walking distance of my home in 2020.At the time I was a 52-year-old woman...Thus, I started pursuing acupuncture treatments every week.”可知,52岁时作者家附近开设了针灸诊所,出行十分便利,因此开始每周接受针灸治疗。故选D。
27.B 推理判断题。根据第三段“At the time I was a 52-year-old woman, defeated by many difficulties and definitely ‘old’. Thus, I started pursuing acupuncture treatments every week.”以及第四段“By the time I turned 55, I loved acupuncture enough that I decided to pursue a degree”可知,作者在 52 岁时仍坚持每周进行针灸治疗,身体和精神状态都得到了显著改善;55 岁时,她克服了年龄和工作的双重挑战,重返校园攻读针灸学位,这体现了她强大的毅力和决心。根据第四段“I have always desired to help others be well and this seemed like the ultimate model for achieving that goal of well-being”可知,她学习针灸的核心动机是“一直渴望帮助他人保持健康”,而且她将针灸视为实现这一目标的终极方式,这充分展现了她关爱他人的品质。故选B。
C
  Math struggles in kids may come from brains that have a harder time learning from mistakes—not just understanding numbers. Researchers at Stanford University, led by Hyesang Chang, set out to understand why certain children have more difficulty learning math than others.
  In a new paper published on February 9 in JNeurosci, the team examined how children approach numerical(用数字表示的) tasks and how their brains respond during learning. To study this, children completed a series of trials where they chose which number was larger. Sometimes the quantities were shown as written numbers, and other times as groups of dots(圆点). The researchers then built a model that tracked how each child’s performance changed over time, rather than looking only at right or wrong answers.
 The model revealed a key difference between children with typical math skills and those who struggled. Children with math learning difficulties had trouble adjusting their problem-solving strategies after making mistakes, even when they encountered different types of errors. Instead of updating their approach, their performance tended to stay inconsistent across trials.
  Brain imaging provided insight into why this pattern emerged. Children who struggled with math showed less frequent response in brain regions involved in monitoring performance and adjusting behavior. The researchers also found that reduced response in these areas could predict whether a child was more likely to have normal or abnormal math abilities.
The findings suggest that math difficulties may not be limited to understanding numbers themselves. Instead, some children may struggle because they have difficulty revising their perceptions as they work through problems. According to Chang, “These difficulties may not necessarily be specific to numerical skills, and could apply to broader cognitive(认知的) abilities that involve monitoring task performance and adapting behavior as children learn.”
  Looking ahead, the research team plans to test their model in larger groups of children, including those with other types of learning disabilities. Their goal is to better understand whether challenges with adapting strategies play a wider role in how children learn across different subjects.
28.What were kids asked to do in the trials?
A.Write down different numbers.  
B.Reflect upon their final answers.
C.Compare different number sizes.  
D.Count dots in different conditions.
29.What did kids struggling with math fail to do?
A.Spot similar errors.  
B.Complete the trials.
C.Acknowledge their mistakes.  
D.Make their thinking flexible.
30.Why do kids with math struggles perform inconsistently?
A.Their brain activity is weaker.  
B.They ignore different settings.
C.Their brain capacity is smaller.  
D.They lack usual brain training.
31.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Beyond Errors: The Cause of Learning Math Well
B.Beyond Numbers: The Reason for Math Difficulties
C.Learning from Numbers: The Way to Conquer Math
D.Learning from Life: The Key to Bettering Math Abilities
本文是一篇说明文。斯坦福大学的研究发现,孩子的数学学习困难并非仅源于对数字的理解问题,更多是因为其大脑不擅长从错误中学习,难以调整解题策略,且相关大脑区域的反应活跃度较低,该研究还为后续学习障碍的研究提供了方向。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段“To study this, children completed a series of trials where they chose which number was larger.”可知,在实验中孩子们需要做的事情是比较数字的大小。故选C。
29.D 推理判断题。根据第三段“Children with math learning difficulties had trouble adjusting their problem-solving strategies after making mistakes...Instead of updating their approach, their performance tended to stay inconsistent across trials.”可知,数学学习困难的孩子犯错后无法调整解题策略,即思维缺乏灵活性。故选D。
30.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Brain imaging provided insight into why this pattern emerged. Children who struggled with math showed less frequent response in brain regions involved in monitoring performance and adjusting behavior.”可知,数学学习困难的孩子,其负责监控表现和调整行为的大脑区域反应活跃度更低,即大脑活动较弱,这是他们表现不稳定的原因。故选A。
31.B 标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍斯坦福大学的一项研究发现,孩子数学学习困难并非只是因为不理解数字,更在于他们犯错后难以调整解题策略、大脑相关区域反应较弱,核心是探究数学困难的原因。A项强调“学好数学的原因”,与文章主旨相反;C项“从数字中学习”、D项“从生活中学习”均偏离文章核心。故选B。
D
  Due to a shortage of fruit pickers, around 10% of fruits worldwide never get harvested. Fruit that gets picked even two weeks late ends up losing 80% of its value. Worse still, farmers lose around $30 billion in sales every year due to overripe fruit that never gets harvested. If this trend continues, there will be five million less workers than necessary by 2050.Farmers are left with the question of how to solve this issue.
  Tevel Aerobotics Technologies has a remedy. The company has developed flying autonomous robots(FARs) that pick ripe fruit off the trees and lower it to the ground for collection. The FARs are able to work around the clock during harvest without the need for breaks or sleep. They function on gas and electricity and are connected to a power source so that they do not need to land to be recharged.
The FARs are equipped with artificial intelligence(AI) technology that is easily programmable with information about how to tell when a fruit is ripe according to its color grading or weight or size, how to remove each type of fruit off the tree to safely harvest them, and whether the fruit is damaged or unsellable. Setup is easy, taking under two hours with the help of Tevel employees who then stay on the farm for a week in order to monitor the system and ensure it works properly as well as train the farmers to operate the system.
  The robots are controlled via a mobile device app, which analyzes the data collected during the harvest about the amount of fruit picked, its weight, pesticide(杀虫剂) effectiveness, and any diseases that may be present, and then shares it with the farmers. The data help the farmers to know more about how their farm is functioning overall, including areas that may need more irrigation and spots that are producing more or less fruit so that they can respond accordingly.
  Tevel is currently adding new fruits to its AI system so that the farmers have more of a variety on where to place them.
32.Why do farmers suffer heavy economic losses?
A.Fruit pickers are insufficient.  
B.Climate affects yields greatly.
C.Storage conditions are unstable.  
D.Labor costs are extremely high.
33.What does the underlined word “remedy” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Vision.   B.Drawback.
C.Principle.   D.Solution.
34.How do Tevel employees ensure safe harvesting?
A.By maintaining FARs each week.  
B.By monitoring FARs remotely.
C.By presetting tailored operations.  
D.By alerting farmers to dangers.
35.What can be inferred from paragraph 4 about FARs?
A.They popularize AI in harvesting.  
B.They make farmers well-informed.
C.They facilitate eco-friendly farming.  
D.They improve farmers’ social skills.
本文是一篇说明文。针对全球水果采摘工短缺导致水果滞销、农民经济损失惨重的问题,Tevel Aerobotics Technologies研发出自主飞行采摘机器人(FARs)。该机器人具备7×24小时工作、AI识别成熟度、数据反馈等特点,能有效解决采摘难题并为农民的农场管理提供数据支持。
32.A 细节理解题。根据第一段“Due to a shortage of fruit pickers, around 10% of fruits worldwide never get harvested. Fruit that gets picked even two weeks late ends up losing 80% of its value. Worse still, farmers lose around $30 billion in sales every year due to overripe fruit that never gets harvested.”可知,采摘工短缺导致水果未及时采摘,要么滞销要么成熟度过高,品质大幅下降,最终农民遭受巨大经济损失。故选A。
33.D 词义猜测题。前文介绍了水果采摘工短缺、水果无法及时收获给农民带来巨大经济损失的问题,后文指出该公司研发出自主飞行采摘机器人来解决这一难题。由此可知,remedy在此处意为“处理方法”,与solution词义相近。故选D。
34.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“The FARs are equipped with artificial intelligence(AI) technology that is easily programmable with information about how to tell when a fruit is ripe...how to remove each type of fruit off the tree to safely harvest them...Setup is easy, taking under two hours with the help of Tevel employees”可知,Tevel员工会为机器人预设定制化的操作程序,包括识别水果成熟度、安全采摘的方式等,以此保障采摘的安全性。故选C。
35.B 推理判断题。根据第四段“The robots are controlled via a mobile device app, which analyzes the data collected during the harvest...and then shares it with the farmers. The data helps the farmers to know more about how their farm is functioning overall...so that they can respond accordingly.”可知,机器人会收集并分析采摘过程中的各类数据,然后将其反馈给农民,帮助农民全面了解农场运营情况、做出合理决策,即让农民充分掌握农场的相关信息。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
  阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
  In the last two decades, the fight against mosquitoes has witnessed the use of high tech. A new method for dealing with mosquitoes has recently gained popularity. It gives mosquitoes a naturally occurring bacterium, Wolbachia.  36(D)  When enough Wolbachia-carrying mosquitoes become established, the local population still flies around, but it can’t spread diseases like dengue or Zika.
However, before we reach for the big red button, one lesson is worth considering. In A Sand County Almanac, conservationist Aldo Leopold tells a story about shooting a wolf and watching “a fierce green fire” die in her eyes. He said it was at that moment that he realized he hadn’t been “thinking like a mountain”. What does that mean? Kill the wolves and you get more deer temporarily.  37(F) 
  
  38(A)  But “thinking like a mountain” means asking what else is associated with them. The honest answer? Perhaps more than we’d like to admit. Some spiders and fish specialize in eating mosquitoes. Many birds, particularly in the Arctic summer, where insects are a protein windfall, depend on them during crucial periods. A few plants even rely on mosquitoes to set seed.  39(C)  Eliminating(消除) mosquitoes, you may destroy the whole ecosystem.
  Will every ecosystem crash if we eliminate a disease-carrying population in one neighborhood? No. Would every system adapt if we eliminated mosquitoes everywhere? That isn’t clear. 40(B)  World Mosquito Program’s Wolbachia approach leaves local mosquito numbers roughly unchanged while eliminating their ability to spread diseases. Total removal by repeated releases of engineered males is a weapon. But we should be clear about what tool we’re using.
A.Of course, mosquitoes aren’t wolves.
  B.The challenge lies in scale and purpose.
  C.Don’t simply think about reducing bites.
  D.In this way, viruses inside them can be blocked.
  E.After all, citizens always speak ill of mosquitoes.
  F.That said, you see a poorer forest in the long term.
  G.You can never get rid of all mosquitoes completely.
 本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了向蚊子植入沃尔巴克氏菌以阻断疾病传播的新技术,同时以利奥波德的“像山一样思考”为引,提醒人们消灭蚊子可能会破坏生态系统,应理性选择控蚊手段,而非彻底清除蚊子。
36.D 过渡句。空格前指出向蚊子植入天然细菌沃尔巴克氏菌,空格后说明携带该细菌的蚊子无法传播登革热、寨卡病毒等疾病,空格处需解释该细菌的作用原理。D选项“通过这种方式,蚊子体内的病毒可以被阻断”衔接前后,解释了植入细菌与阻断疾病传播的因果关系。故选D。
37.F 结果句。空格前以“杀狼短期内会使鹿的数量增多”为例,说明人类的短视行为会带来后续问题,空格处需说明该行为的长期后果。F选项“也就是说,从长远来看,你会看到一片更贫瘠的森林”承接前文,体现了短视行为的长期负面影响,契合“像山一样思考”的内涵。故选F。
38.A 转折句。空格后以“但”引出“‘像山一样思考’意味着探究与蚊子相关的其他事物”,空格处需先进行铺垫,将蚊子与前文的狼进行区分。A选项“当然,蚊子并非狼”承上启下,既呼应前文的狼的例子,又引出对蚊子的讨论,符合逻辑。故选A。
39.C 细节句。空格前介绍了蚊子是蜘蛛、鱼类、鸟类的食物,还是部分植物的传粉者,空格后指出消灭蚊子可能破坏整个生态系统,空格处需提醒人们不要只关注蚊子的危害。C选项“不要简单地想着减少蚊子叮咬”衔接前后,引导人们从生态系统的角度看待蚊子,而非仅关注其负面影响。故选C。
40.B 主旨句。空格前指出局部清除传病蚊子不会导致生态系统崩溃,但全球清除的结果尚不明确,空格后介绍了两种不同的控蚊手段,空格处需点明核心问题。B选项“挑战在于规模和目的”总领后文,说明控蚊的关键在于清除的范围和最终目的,而非盲目清除。故选B。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  My son and his new friend met on the way to school. As first graders, they were both carrying backpacks,  41(grasping)  walking sticks, and chatting with their parents. When they crossed paths, they looked up and stopped. They smiled  42(playfully) . A few seconds later, they used their walking sticks as  43(weapons)  and fought with each other, laughing happily the whole time.
 This may seem like a(n)  44(ordinary)  morning, yet it hid some distinctive  45(details) . The boys spoke different languages. My fair-haired son, Jake, a self-called  46(foreigner) , knows few Spanish phrases, while Sasha, a bright-eyed Mexican-American, speaks  47(fluent)  Spanish and a little English.
After their initial meeting, the boys  48(insisted)  they “need” to play together every week. We’d meet on Saturdays—two families on the beach—and the boys would  49(build)  “houses” using driftwood and stones, speaking English mixed with Spanish, but they could communicate smoothly. They’d even merrily share  50(snacks) , which might be apples, nuts, cookies and the like.
  Over time, it became apparent that this was more than “child’s  51(recreation) ”. The time Jake and Sasha spent together filled a hole they both had,  52(going beyond)  language and culture, cutting to the  53(core)  of what it means to be human.
  When it came time for our family to  54(return)  from Mexico to America, it was heartbreaking for the inseparable boys. Yet we all recognized that a motivation to  55(reconnect)  with the world had been offered to us.
41.A.hiding   B.adjusting  C.measuring  D.grasping
42.A.playfully  B.proudly   C.constantly  D.enviously
43.A.supporters B.weapons   C.instruments  D.signals
44.A.boring   B.peaceful   C.ordinary  D.busy
45.A.benefits  B.details   C.clues   D.changes
46.A.genius   B.intellectual  C.foreigner   D.traveller
47.A.fluent   B.poor   C.limited   D.informal
48.A.argued  B.realized   C.promised   D.insisted
49.A.paint   B.build   C.extend   D.restore
50.A.desserts  B.drinks   C.snacks   D.fruits
51.A.recreation   B.secret   C.invitation  D.memory
52.A.going beyond  B.accounting for  
C.taking in   D.dealing with
53.A.surface   B.origin   C.edge   D.core
54.A.drive   B.wander   C.return   D.tour
55.A.compare   B.reconnect   C.help   D.share
本文是一篇记叙文。作者的儿子与一位墨西哥裔美国男孩因偶然相遇成为朋友,两人虽语言不通,却在相处中跨越语言和文化的隔阂,结下深厚友谊,这段经历也让作者一家萌生了重新与世界建立联结的想法。
41.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“they were both carrying backpacks”和后文“used their walking sticks”可知,两个孩子手里握着(儿童玩耍用的)小木棍。故选D。
42.A 考查副词词义辨析。根据后文“they used their walking sticks as
  and fought with each other, laughing happily the whole time”可知,两个孩子初见时的互动十分有趣,此处指他们调皮地相视而笑。故选A。
43.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“fought with each other”可知,孩子们将(儿童玩耍用的)小木棍当作防身/对战的武器。故选B。
44.C 考查形容词词义辨析。根据后文“yet it hid some distinctive...”可知,此处与后文形成转折,指这个早晨看似平常,却暗藏特别的细节。故选C。
45.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“The boys spoke different languages.”可知,这个看似平常的早晨,隐藏着一些特别的细节。故选B。
46.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“knows few Spanish phrases”和“while Sasha...speaks      Spanish and a little English”可知,作者的儿子几乎不会说西班牙语,自称为外国人。故选C。
47.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文的对比关系,作者的儿子几乎不会西班牙语,而Sasha是墨西哥裔美国人,应能流利地说西班牙语。故选A。
48.D 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“they ‘need’ to play together every week”中的强调语气可知,两个孩子坚持要求每周一起玩。故选D。
49.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据后文“using driftwood and stones”可知,两个孩子用浮木和石头搭建“房子”。故选B。
50.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“which might be apples, nuts, cookies”可知,孩子们互相分享零食、小点心。snacks可指“小零食,点心”,涵盖水果、坚果、饼干等。故选C。
51.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据后文“The time Jake and Sasha spent together filled a hole they both had”可知,两人的相处并非单纯的儿童娱乐,而是有着更深的意义。故选A。
52.A 考查动词短语词义辨析。根据后文“cutting to the      of what it means to be human”可知,两人的相处跨越了语言和文化的隔阂。故选A。
53.D 考查名词词义辨析。根据前文,两人虽语言文化不同,却能真诚相处,这触及了人性的核心。故选D。
54.C 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文作者的儿子在当地是外国人且只懂少量西班牙语可知,作者一家是在墨西哥,要返回美国。故选C。
55.B 考查动词词义辨析。根据前文“it was heartbreaking for the inseparable boys”可知,两个孩子因分离十分难过,而这次经历让作者一家萌生了重新与世界建立联结的想法。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
  Hong Kong is home to over seven million people, over 88 percent of  56(whom)  speak Cantonese(粤语). The former fishing village has seen the rapid development of commerce and trade, with Cantonese and English  57(taking) (take) root as the two official languages. But another language called Chinglish is silently emerging in this city.
Like the singsong Singlish  58(spoken) (speak) by the Singaporeans, Hong Kong people have created their own language having terms only  59(locals) (local) can understand. Though it started off as a substitute for Chinese characters, Chinglish translates Cantonese words and expressions into English while keeping its Cantonese  60(pronunciation) (pronounce) and syntax(句法).
  Chinglish expressions can be literal or phonological translations(音译), which often sound  61(like)  nonsense to native English speakers. For example, when you are “blowing water”, you are not blowing air bubbles into the liquid for fun; it  62(merely) (mere) means having a small talk.
In recent years, Chinglish  63(has been lifted) (lift) from just being poor English to being a local language that Hong Kong people identify with, as no other language has  64(a)  unique grasp of Cantonese feelings. Since its vocabulary breaks away from the standard English code, Chinglish is about being playful, unconcerned, and  65(innovative) (innovate).
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了香港特有的“中式英语(Chinglish)”:它由粤语与英语融合而成,保留了粤语的发音和句法,如今已从“蹩脚英语”成为香港人认同的本土语言,是香港文化的独特体现。
56.whom 考查定语从句。空格前为介词of,引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为“over seven million people”,指人,且在介词后作宾语,需用关系代词whom。故填whom。
57.taking 考查非谓语动词。此处为“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”的复合结构,宾语为“Cantonese and English”,与take root之间为主动关系,需用现在分词形式。故填taking。
58.spoken 考查非谓语动词。空格处作后置定语,修饰“Singlish”,“Singlish”与“speak”之间为被动关系,需用过去分词形式。故填spoken。
59.locals 考查名词复数。空格处为从句主语,表示“当地人”,local为可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指。故填locals。
60.pronunciation 考查词性转换。空格前为形容词性物主代词“its”和名词“Cantonese”,需用名词作宾语,pronounce的名词形式为pronunciation,意为“发音”。故填pronunciation。
61.like 考查介词。此处表示“听起来像废话”,sound like为固定搭配,意为“听起来像”。故填 like。
62.merely 考查副词。空格处修饰动词“means”,需用副词形式,mere 的副词为merely,意为“仅仅,只不过”。故填merely。
63.has been lifted 考查时态语态。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知用现在完成时;“Chinglish”与“lift”之间为被动关系,主语为单数,故填has been lifted。
64.a 考查冠词。“have a unique grasp of”为固定搭配,意为“对……有独特的理解”,unique以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
65.innovative 考查形容词。空格处与“playful”和“unconcerned”并列作表语,需用形容词形式,innovate的形容词为innovative,意为“创新的”。故填innovative。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
  3月20日是国际幸福日,你校将以“幸福(Happiness)”为主题举办英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿给校英文报,内容包括:
  1.阐明你对幸福的理解;
  2.分享一个幸福的瞬间。
   
One possible version:
Happiness in My Eyes
  From my perspective, happiness means far more than wealth or achievement.Actually, it is a sincere feeling from the heart, which exists in small but warm moments in daily life.
  
注意:
  1.写作词数应为80个左右;
  2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Happiness in My Eyes
A touching moment is always rooted in my mind. One chilly rainy day, I forgot to take an umbrella. Noticing my worry, my deskmate shared his umbrella with me. We walked side by side in the rain, talking and laughing merrily. With the passage of time, we braved the rain together despite the freezing weather. Instead, I felt warm currents surging into my mind, and I truly realized what real happiness was.
Happiness is not difficult to find. It hides in every tiny detail of life. As long as we keep a kind and thankful heart, happiness will be always around us.
第二节 (满分25分)
  阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
  Nick owned a small drugstore in a residential neighborhood. For three years, he had only accepted mobile payment. He always argued it was far more efficient and convenient compared with handling cash. There was even a big sign on his counter that read: “Mobile Payment Only.”
  One bitter winter afternoon, the wind was blowing hard outside. Nick was busy arranging the shelves when the door opened with a sharp creak(嘎吱声). An old lady walked in, wearing a thin coat and a pair of worn-out shoes. Her hair was messy, and her hands were shaking from the cold. She looked around the store and finally picked up a small vial(瓶) of medicine.
 She walked slowly to the counter and put the medicine down. Then she took out a small, crumpled(皱的) wallet from her pocket and unfolded it. Inside were some coins and a few banknotes. She counted the money cautiously, and then held it out to Nick. “Excuse me, can I pay with this?” she begged in a weak voice.
  Nick glanced at the cash, then at the sign behind him, and shook his head. “I’m sorry, madam. I don’t accept cash. You need to pay with your phone.” The old lady’s face turned pale. She slipped the money back into her wallet and stared down at her feet. “But I don’t have a smartphone,” she said sadly. “My husband is sick at home, and he needs this medicine. I only have this cash...” Her voice started to break.
  Nick felt a little uncomfortable, but he still insisted. “I’m really sorry, but that’s my rule. Maybe you can go to the next store? They might take cash.” The old lady nodded slowly, gathered her belongings, and walked out of the store. Nick watched her leave: her steps were labored, and her shoulders braved the biting wind. He stood there for a moment, feeling something was wrong.
注意:
  1.续写词数应为150个左右;
  2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
  Just then, a girl who had heard their talk spoke up.    
   
  Nick felt extremely ashamed of what he had done.   
One possible version:
  Just then, a girl who had heard their talk spoke up. She hurried to the door, gently stopping the old lady from stepping out into the biting wind. Without many words, she turned to Nick, nodding to indicate she would cover the payment with her phone. Her fingers tapped quickly on the screen, and the familiar beep of a successful transaction echoed in the quiet store. She then wrapped the medicine vial in a clean scarf from her bag, pressing it into the old lady’s cold hands, her eyes soft with sympathy.
Nick felt extremely ashamed of what he had done. He watched the old lady’s hunched back disappear into the snow, the girl’s small act of kindness cutting through his stubbornness. He rushed to take down the “Mobile Payment Only” sign, crumpling it in his fist. That evening, he taped a new note to the counter: “Cash and mobile payments both welcome.” He realized efficiency meant nothing if it left the vulnerable out in the cold, and his small store would now be a place of warmth, not rigid rules.
感谢观看
THANK YOU FOR YOUR WATCHING鼹
高三年级3月二轮复习阶段检测
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语答题卡
写作(共两节,满分40分)
准考证号
填涂范例
姓名
第一节(满分15分)
正确填涂
考场号
座位号
Happiness in My Eyes

[o]
[ol
[o]

错误填涂
[1
[1)[1[1)[
A][D
[2
2周4
[2
2


缺考标记
条形码粘贴处)
[3
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3



[41
[4
[5
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[5
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号,准考证号填写清楚
间7
间7
(e)
7
选择题使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标
71
号:非选择题使用黑色碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚,按照题号顺序在各
[8
[8
[8
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[8
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题日的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷」
9
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特高清洁,不折叠不要弄破
21 [A][B][C][D]
26 [A][B][C][D]
31 [A][B][C][D]
36[A][B][C][D]回F[G
22N图qD
27 [A][B][C][D]
32 [A][B][C][D]
37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
23W图gD
28 [A][B][C][D]
33 [A][B][C][D]
38[A][B][C][D][E囵gG
24NB周CD
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39[B周CD回FIG
25 [A][BI [C][D]
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40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G]
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47 [A][B][C][D]
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53 [A][B][C][D]
44[A]B][CD
49 [A][B][C][D]
54 [A][B][C][D]
45 [A][B][C][D]
50 [A][B][C][D]
55 [A][B][C][D]
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
GD·高三英语第1页(共4页)
GD·高三英语第2页(共4页)高三年级3月二轮复习阶段检测
英语参考答案及评分细则
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D B C C A D B C D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C B D F A C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A B C B C A D B C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 A A D C B
56.whom
57.taking
58.spoken
59.locals
60.pronunciation
61.like
62.merely
63.has been lifted
64.a
65.innovative
One possible version:
Happiness in My Eyes
From my perspective, happiness means far more than wealth or achievement.Actually, it is a sincere feeling from the heart, which exists in small but warm moments in daily life.
A touching moment is always rooted in my mind. One chilly rainy day, I forgot to take an umbrella. Noticing my worry, my deskmate shared his umbrella with me. We walked side by side in the rain, talking and laughing merrily. With the passage of time, we braved the rain together despite the freezing weather. Instead, I felt warm currents surging into my mind, and I truly realized what real happiness was.
Happiness is not difficult to find. It hides in every tiny detail of life. As long as we keep a kind and thankful heart, happiness will be always around us.
One possible version:
Just then, a girl who had heard their talk spoke up. She hurried to the door, gently stopping the old lady from stepping out into the biting wind. Without many words, she turned to Nick, nodding to indicate she would cover the payment with her phone. Her fingers tapped quickly on the screen, and the familiar beep of a successful transaction echoed in the quiet store. She then wrapped the medicine vial in a clean scarf from her bag, pressing it into the old lady’s cold hands, her eyes soft with sympathy.
Nick felt extremely ashamed of what he had done. He watched the old lady’s hunched back disappear into the snow, the girl’s small act of kindness cutting through his stubbornness. He rushed to take down the “Mobile Payment Only” sign, crumpling it in his fist. That evening, he taped a new note to the counter: “Cash and mobile payments both welcome.” He realized efficiency meant nothing if it left the vulnerable out in the cold, and his small store would now be a place of warmth, not rigid rules.
应用文写作评分标准
评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60的,从总分中减去2分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1.阐明你对幸福的理解;
2.分享一个幸福的瞬间。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档
(13-15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第四档
(10-12分)完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第三档
(7-9分)基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档
(4-6分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
第一档
(1-3分)未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者。
—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
读后续写评分标准
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于130,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应主要从以下五个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;
(2)内容的丰富性;
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;
(4)上下文的连贯性;
(5)续写内容的情节合理即可酌情给分。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述
第五档
(21-25分)—与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。
—内容丰富。
—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。
—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档
(16-20分)—与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
—内容比较丰富。
—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。
—比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第三档
(11-15分)—与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
—写出了若干有关内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。
—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档
(6-10分)—与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
—写出了一些有关内容。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档
(1-5分)—与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。
—产出内容太少。
—语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。
0分 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。序号 题号 试题形式 题型 分值 知识模块 知识板块 知识点 认知水平 考查能力 预计难度 答案
1 21 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.65 D
2 22 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.70 B
3 23 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.67 C
4 24 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.62 C
5 25 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 推理判断 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 A
6 26 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 D
7 27 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 推理判断 理解 阅读理解能力 0.65 B
8 28 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.61 C
9 29 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 推理判断 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 D
10 30 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.58 A
11 31 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 主旨大意(标题判断/标题归纳) 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 B
12 32 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.65 A
13 33 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 词义猜测 理解 阅读理解能力 0.65 D
14 34 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 细节理解 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 C
15 35 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 推理判断 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 B
16 36 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 信息匹配 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 D
17 37 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 信息匹配 理解 阅读理解能力 0.55 F
18 38 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 信息匹配 理解 阅读理解能力 0.53 A
19 39 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 信息匹配 理解 阅读理解能力 0.56 C
20 40 客观题 选择题 2.5 阅读理解 阅读理解 信息匹配 理解 阅读理解能力 0.62 B
21 41 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.66 D
22 42 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.50 A
23 43 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.62 B
24 44 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.50 C
25 45 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.63 B
26 46 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.60 C
27 47 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.63 A
28 48 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.64 D
29 49 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.63 B
30 50 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.61 C
31 51 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.62 A
32 52 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.63 A
33 53 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.65 D
34 54 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.64 C
35 55 客观题 选择题 1 完形填空 完形填空 上下文语境 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.50 B
36 56-65 主观题 填空题 15 语法填空 语法填空 语境填词 运用 语言知识运用能力 0.58
37 写作一 主观题 写作题 15 写作 书面表达 提示性作文 运用 书面表达能力 0.50
38 写作二 主观题 写作题 25 写作 书面表达之任务型读写 信息提取 运用 书面表达能力 0.40绝密★启用前 21.WhatmightbeafeatureofTutor.com?
3 A.Tailoredcolegemajors. B.Seasonedyounglecturers.高三年级 月二轮复习阶段检测 C.Weeklyupdatedcourses. D.Strictlychoseninstructors.
英 语 22.WhatcanMintdoforcolegestudents?
A.Sendpaymentreminders. B.Arangetheirexpenses.
   8 47 120 120 C.Recommendcheapitems. D.Tracktheirpreferences.试卷共 页, 小题,满分 分。考试用时 分钟。
23.WhatdoInternMatchandInternEasygohaveincommon?
注意事项:
1. A.Theyoferonlinejobs. B.Theyboostusers?skils.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。
2. C.Theymeetmultipleneeds. D.Theytapusers?potentials.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷
AsIwasprogressingthroughmyforties,Istartedexperiencinglessthanperfecthealthand
上无效。
3. mentalyblamediton“getingolder”.Istartedexercisingmoreandexperimentingwithsupplementsto考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。
improvethis,butachefromarthritis(关节炎)andlessenergyseemedtoexistnomaterwhatIdid.
  50 WhenIfirstreceivedacupuncture(针灸)treatments10yearsago,Iwasamazedhowafew第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 分)
treatmentscompletelyrelievedlegpainIhadsuferedforyears.However,regulartreatmentsdidn?t
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
folowthatoneweekafterIreturnedtomyhomeinIlinois.Ayearlater,Iwentonmyfirsttriptodig
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
intoacupuncture,ChineseMedicine,andQigong,falinginlovewiththeancientwisdomrunning

FourUsefulToolsEveryColegeStudentCannotAfordtoMiss throughthisancientsystemofmedicine.
Aseeminglyendlessnumberoflessons,textbookreadings,homeworkassignments,essays,and IcontinuedtotraveltoNewYorkperiodicalytogettreatments,butlifelimitskeptthisfrombeing
researchpapersfilyourlife.Mosttimes,youhavethewilpowertogetitaldoneandmakeadecent aregularprocess.Magicaly,Idiscoveredthatsomeonewasopeninganacupuncturepracticewithin
grade.Butyoulacktoolsthatcouldhelpyoufindtheinformationyouneed.Wel thereisnoneedto walkingdistanceofmyhomein2020.AtthetimeIwasa52?year?oldwoman,defeatedbymany,
woryaboutitsinceyourschoolsemestercangetoftoagreatstartwiththesehelpfulfreeresources. dificultiesanddefinitely“old”.Thus,Istartedpursuingacupuncturetreatmentseveryweek.
Gradualy,Istartedfeelingmuchmoreenergyandenthusiasmforlife,rediscoveredmysenseofhumor
Tools Introduction andfaithinpeople,andstoppedfeeling“old”.
Needatutor(私教)?Tutor.comofers24/7tutoringinover40diferentsubjects.Getatutorin BythetimeIturned55,IlovedacupunctureenoughthatIdecidedtopursueadegreein
math,science,computerscience,socialstudies,andEnglishsubjects.Additionaly,tutorsare
Tutor.com acupunctureasIhavealwaysdesiredtohelpothersbewelandthisseemedliketheultimatemodelforavailabletohelpSATtestpreparationandadvancedcourses.Tutorsgothroughanextended
interviewprocessandarefulyequippedtohelpstudentsinspecificsubjects. achievingthatgoalofwel?being.GiventhatIwasolderthanmostofmyfelowstudents?parents,I
mustadmitthatmyreturntoschoolwaschalengingandhardwork,particularlysinceIwasstil
Wanttokeepupwithyourspendingbutdon?thaveawholelotoftimetosortthingsout?Wel, workingwhilepursuingmydegree.Whatacupuncturegavemewasthecapabilitytolivelifetoits
Mint there?sanappdesignedtohandlethatcommonproblem.MintisanIntuitbasedprogramthat
helpsyoutrackyourspending,makebudgets,trackyourtransactions andevencarefuly fulestasIageandthat?sthegiftIamheretooferothers.(交易),
checkyourcredit. 24.Whattroubledidtheauthorfaceinherforties?
A.Shelackednecessarynutrition. B.Shemisseddailyexercise.
TenmilionstudentslaunchedtheircareersonInternMatch.Youcouldtoo.InternMatchalows
youtofindinternships(实习)andentry?leveljobsthatmatchupwithyourinterests location C.Shefeltexhaustedandpainful. D.Shefearedgrowingolder., ,
InternMatch skilset,andavailability.OnethingIwouldsuggestaddingtothissitehoweverisalistingfor 25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?sfirstacupunctureexperience?
remoteoronlinepositions. A.Itpushedhertolearnmore. B.Itslowlycuredherarthritis.
Thisappisahitrecentlyandyoucanchooseyourinternshipsbasedonyourmajorsandyour C.Itlastedmorethanoneweek. D.Itimprovedhersleepquality.
InternEasygo strengthssothatyoucanfindusefulinformationeasily.Besides,thisappcanalsoprovidea
26.Whydidtheauthortakeweeklyacupunctureat52?
platformwhereyoucanshareyourexperiencesandinsightsintoyourjobandyoucandiscuss A.Shehadnootherchoices. B.Shelongedtofeelhappy.
yourissueswithsomepostproviders. C.Shehopedtokeepyoung. D.Shehadeasyaccesstoit.
GD·高三英语 第1页(共8页) GD·高三英语 第2页(共8页)

27.Whichofthefolowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor? 30.Whydokidswithmathstrugglesperforminconsistently?
A.Shyandquiet. B.Determinedandcaring. A.Theirbrainactivityisweaker.
C.Honestandhumorous. D.Ambitiousandstubborn. B.Theyignorediferentsetings.
C C.Theirbraincapacityissmaler.
Mathstrugglesinkidsmaycomefrombrainsthathaveahardertimelearningfrommistakes—not D.Theylackusualbraintraining.
justunderstandingnumbers.ResearchersatStanfordUniversity,ledbyHyesangChang,setoutto 31.Whichofthefolowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
understandwhycertainchildrenhavemoredificultylearningmaththanothers. A.BeyondErors:TheCauseofLearningMathWel
InanewpaperpublishedonFebruary9inJNeurosci,theteamexaminedhowchildrenapproach B.BeyondNumbers:TheReasonforMathDificulties
numerical(用数字表示的)tasksandhowtheirbrainsrespondduringlearning.Tostudythis,children C.LearningfromNumbers:TheWaytoConquerMath
completedaseriesoftrialswheretheychosewhichnumberwaslarger.Sometimesthequantitieswere D.LearningfromLife:TheKeytoBeteringMathAbilities
shownaswritennumbers,andothertimesasgroupsofdots(圆点).Theresearchersthenbuiltamodel D
thattrackedhoweachchild?sperformancechangedovertime,ratherthanlookingonlyatrightorwrong Duetoashortageoffruitpickers,around10%offruitsworldwidenevergetharvested.Fruitthat
answers. getspickedeventwoweekslateendsuplosing80% ofitsvalue.Worsestil,farmerslosearound
Themodelrevealedakeydiferencebetweenchildrenwithtypicalmathskilsandthosewho 30bilioninsaleseveryyearduetooveripefruitthatnevergetsharvested.Ifthistrendcontinues,
!
struggled.Childrenwithmathlearningdificultieshadtroubleadjustingtheirproblem?solvingstrategies therewilbefivemilionlessworkersthannecessaryby2050.Farmersareleftwiththequestionofhow
aftermakingmistakes,evenwhentheyencountereddiferenttypesoferors.Insteadofupdatingtheir
tosolvethisissue.
approach,theirperformancetendedtostayinconsistentacrosstrials.
TevelAeroboticsTechnologieshasaremedy.Thecompanyhasdevelopedflyingautonomous
Brainimagingprovidedinsightintowhythispaternemerged.Childrenwhostruggledwithmath
robots(FARs)thatpickripefruitofthetreesandlowerittothegroundforcolection.TheFARsare
showedlessfrequentresponseinbrainregionsinvolvedinmonitoringperformanceandadjusting
abletoworkaroundtheclockduringharvestwithouttheneedforbreaksorsleep.Theyfunctionongas
behavior.Theresearchersalsofoundthatreducedresponseintheseareascouldpredictwhetherachild
andelectricityandareconnectedtoapowersourcesothattheydonotneedtolandtoberecharged.
wasmorelikelytohavenormalorabnormalmathabilities.
TheFARsareequippedwithartificialinteligence(AI)technologythatiseasilyprogrammablewith
Thefindingssuggestthatmathdificultiesmaynotbelimitedtounderstandingnumbers
themselves.Instead,somechildrenmaystrugglebecausetheyhavedificultyrevisingtheirperceptions informationabouthowtotelwhenafruitisripeaccordingtoitscolorgradingorweightorsize,howto
astheyworkthroughproblems.AccordingtoChang,“Thesedificultiesmaynotnecessarilybespecific removeeachtypeoffruitofthetreetosafelyharvestthem,andwhetherthefruitisdamagedor
tonumericalskilsandcouldapplytobroadercognitive abilitiesthatinvolvemonitoringtask unselable.Setupiseasy,takingundertwohourswiththehelpofTevelemployeeswhothenstayonthe, (认知的)
performanceandadaptingbehavioraschildrenlearn. farmforaweekinordertomonitorthesystemandensureitworksproperlyaswelastrainthefarmers”
Lookingahead,theresearchteamplanstotesttheirmodelinlargergroupsofchildren,including tooperatethesystem.
thosewithothertypesoflearningdisabilities.Theirgoalistobeterunderstandwhetherchalengeswith Therobotsarecontroledviaamobiledeviceapp,whichanalyzesthedatacolectedduringthe
adaptingstrategiesplayawiderroleinhowchildrenlearnacrossdiferentsubjects. harvestabouttheamountoffruitpicked,itsweight,pesticide(杀虫剂)efectiveness,andanydiseases
28.Whatwerekidsaskedtodointhetrials? thatmaybepresent,andthensharesitwiththefarmers.Thedatahelpthefarmerstoknowmoreabout
A.Writedowndiferentnumbers. howtheirfarmisfunctioningoveral,includingareasthatmayneedmoreirigationandspotsthatare
B.Reflectupontheirfinalanswers. producingmoreorlessfruitsothattheycanrespondaccordingly.
C.Comparediferentnumbersizes. TeveliscurentlyaddingnewfruitstoitsAIsystemsothatthefarmershavemoreofavarietyon
D.Countdotsindiferentconditions. wheretoplacethem.
29.Whatdidkidsstrugglingwithmathfailtodo? 32.Whydofarmerssuferheavyeconomiclosses?
A.Spotsimilarerors. B.Completethetrials. A.Fruitpickersareinsuficient. B.Climateafectsyieldsgreatly.
C.Acknowledgetheirmistakes. D.Maketheirthinkingflexible. C.Storageconditionsareunstable. D.Laborcostsareextremelyhigh.
GD·高三英语 第3页(共8页) GD·高三英语 第4页(共8页)
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remedy”inparagraph2probablymean? 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
A.Vision. B.Drawback. 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
C.Principle. D.Solution. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
34.HowdoTevelemployeesensuresafeharvesting? Mysonandhisnewfriendmetonthewaytoschool.Asfirstgraders,theywerebothcarying
A.BymaintainingFARseachweek. B.BymonitoringFARsremotely. backpacks, 41  walkingsticks,andchatingwiththeirparents.Whentheycrossedpaths,they
C.Bypresetingtailoredoperations. D.Byalertingfarmerstodangers. lookedupandstopped.Theysmiled 42 .Afewsecondslater,theyusedtheirwalkingsticksas
35.Whatcanbeinferedfromparagraph4aboutFARs?
 43  andfoughtwitheachother,laughinghappilythewholetime.
A.TheypopularizeAIinharvesting. B.Theymakefarmerswel?informed.
Thismayseemlikea(n) 44  morning,yetithidsomedistinctive 45 .Theboysspoke
C.Theyfacilitateeco?friendlyfarming. D.Theyimprovefarmers?socialskils.
diferentlanguages.Myfair?hairedson,Jake,aself?caled 46 ,knowsfewSpanishphrases,while
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
   Sasha,abright?eyedMexican?American,speaks 47  SpanishandalitleEnglish.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Inthelasttwodecades,thefightagainstmosquitoeshaswitnessedtheuseofhightech.Anew Aftertheirinitialmeeting,theboys 48  they“need”toplaytogethereveryweek.We?dmeet
methodfordealingwithmosquitoeshasrecentlygainedpopularity.Itgivesmosquitoesanaturaly onSaturdays—twofamiliesonthebeach—andtheboyswould 49  “houses”usingdriftwoodand
occuringbacterium,Wolbachia. 36  WhenenoughWolbachia?caryingmosquitoesbecome stones,speakingEnglishmixedwithSpanish,buttheycouldcommunicatesmoothly.They?deven
established,thelocalpopulationstilfliesaround,butitcan?tspreaddiseaseslikedengueorZika. merilyshare 50 ,whichmightbeapples,nuts,cookiesandthelike.
However,beforewereachforthebigredbuton,onelessonisworthconsidering.InASand Overtime,itbecameapparentthatthiswasmorethan“child?s 51 ”.ThetimeJakeandSasha
CountyAlmanac,conservationistAldoLeopoldtelsastoryaboutshootingawolfandwatching“a spenttogetherfiledaholetheybothhad, 52  languageandculture,cutingtothe 53  ofwhat
fiercegreenfire”dieinhereyes.Hesaiditwasatthatmomentthatherealizedhehadn?tbeen itmeanstobehuman.
“thinkinglikeamountain”.Whatdoesthatmean?Kilthewolvesandyougetmoredeertemporarily. Whenitcametimeforourfamilyto 54  fromMexicotoAmerica,itwasheartbreakingforthe
 37  inseparableboys.Yetwealrecognizedthatamotivationto 55  withtheworldhadbeen
 38  But“thinkinglikeamountain”meansaskingwhatelseisassociatedwiththem.The oferedtous.
honestanswer?Perhapsmorethanwe?dliketoadmit.Somespidersandfishspecializeineating 41.A.hiding B.adjusting C.measuring D.grasping
mosquitoes.Manybirds,particularlyintheArcticsummer,whereinsectsareaproteinwindfal, 42.A.playfuly B.proudly C.constantly D.enviously
dependonthemduringcrucialperiods.Afewplantsevenrelyonmosquitoestosetseed. 39  43.A.supporters B.weapons C.instruments D.signals
Eliminating(消除)mosquitoes,youmaydestroythewholeecosystem. 44.A.boring B.peaceful C.ordinary D.busy
Wileveryecosystemcrashifweeliminateadisease?caryingpopulationinoneneighborhood?No.
45.A.benefits B.details C.clues D.changes
Wouldeverysystemadaptifweeliminatedmosquitoeseverywhere?Thatisn?tclear. 40  World
46.A.genius B.intelectual C.foreigner D.traveler
MosquitoProgram?sWolbachiaapproachleaveslocalmosquitonumbersroughlyunchangedwhile
47.A.fluent B.poor C.limited D.informal
eliminatingtheirabilitytospreaddiseases.Totalremovalbyrepeatedreleasesofengineeredmalesisa
weapon.Butweshouldbeclearaboutwhattoolwe?reusing. 48.A.argued B.realized C.promised D.insisted
A.Ofcourse mosquitoesaren?twolves. 49.A.paint B.build C.extend D.restore,
B.Thechalengeliesinscaleandpurpose. 50.A.desserts B.drinks C.snacks D.fruits
C.Don?tsimplythinkaboutreducingbites. 51.A.recreation B.secret C.invitation D.memory
D.Inthisway,virusesinsidethemcanbeblocked. 52.A.goingbeyond B.accountingfor C.takingin D.dealingwith
E.Afteral,citizensalwaysspeakilofmosquitoes. 53.A.surface B.origin C.edge D.core
F.Thatsaid,youseeapoorerforestinthelongterm. 54.A.drive B.wander C.return D.tour
G.Youcannevergetridofalmosquitoescompletely. 55.A.compare B.reconnect C.help D.share
GD·高三英语 第5页(共8页) GD·高三英语 第6页(共8页)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) Onebiterwinterafternoon,thewindwasblowinghardoutside.Nickwasbusyarangingthe
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 shelveswhenthedooropenedwithasharpcreak(嘎吱声).Anoldladywalkedin,wearingathincoat
HongKongishometooversevenmilionpeople,over88percentof 56  speakCantonese(粤 andapairofworn?outshoes.Herhairwasmessy,andherhandswereshakingfromthecold.She
语).Theformerfishingvilagehasseentherapiddevelopmentofcommerceandtrade,withCantonese lookedaroundthestoreandfinalypickedupasmalvial(瓶)ofmedicine.
andEnglish 57 (take)rootasthetwooficiallanguages.ButanotherlanguagecaledChinglishis Shewalkedslowlytothecounterandputthemedicinedown.Thenshetookoutasmal,crumpled
silentlyemerginginthiscity. (皱的)waletfromherpocketandunfoldedit.Insideweresomecoinsandafewbanknotes.She
LikethesingsongSinglish 58 (speak)bytheSingaporeans,HongKongpeoplehavecreated countedthemoneycautiously,andthenhelditouttoNick.“Excuseme,canIpaywiththis?”she
theirownlanguagehavingtermsonly 59 (local)canunderstand.Thoughitstartedofasa beggedinaweakvoice.
substituteforChinesecharacters,ChinglishtranslatesCantonesewordsandexpressionsintoEnglish Nickglancedatthecash,thenatthesignbehindhim,andshookhishead.“I?msory,madam.I
whilekeepingitsCantonese 60 (pronounce)andsyntax(句法). don?tacceptcash.Youneedtopaywithyourphone.”Theoldlady?sfaceturnedpale.Sheslippedthe
Chinglishexpressionscanbeliteralorphonologicaltranslations(音译),whichoftensound 61  moneybackintoherwaletandstareddownatherfeet.“ButIdon?thaveasmartphone,”shesaid
nonsensetonativeEnglishspeakers.Forexample,whenyouare“blowingwater”,youarenotblowing sadly.“Myhusbandissickathome,andheneedsthismedicine.Ionlyhavethiscash...”Hervoice
airbubblesintotheliquidforfun;it 62 (mere)meanshavingasmaltalk. startedtobreak.
Inrecentyears,Chinglish 63 (lift)fromjustbeingpoorEnglishtobeingalocallanguagethat Nickfeltalitleuncomfortable,buthestilinsisted.“I?mrealysory,butthat?smyrule.Maybe
HongKongpeopleidentifywith,asnootherlanguagehas 64  uniquegraspofCantonesefeelings. youcangotothenextstore?Theymighttakecash.”Theoldladynoddedslowly,gatheredher
SinceitsvocabularybreaksawayfromthestandardEnglishcode,Chinglishisaboutbeingplayful, belongings,andwalkedoutofthestore.Nickwatchedherleave:herstepswerelabored,andher
unconcerned,and 65 (innovate). shouldersbravedthebitingwind.Hestoodthereforamoment,feelingsomethingwaswrong.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 注意:
  15 1.续写词数应为150个左右;第一节 (满分 分)
3 20 Happiness 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。月 日是国际幸福日,你校将以“幸福( )”为主题举办英语征文活动,请你写一篇
Justthen,agirlwhohadheardtheirtalkspokeup.  
短文投稿给校英文报,内容包括:
 
1.阐明你对幸福的理解;
 
2.分享一个幸福的瞬间。
Nickfeltextremelyashamedofwhathehaddone.  
注意:
 
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
 
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
HappinessinMyEyes
 
 
 
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Nickownedasmaldrugstoreinaresidentialneighborhood.Forthreeyears,hehadonlyaccepted
mobilepayment.Healwaysargueditwasfarmoreeficientandconvenientcomparedwithhandling
cash.Therewasevenabigsignonhiscounterthatread:“MobilePaymentOnly.”
GD·高三英语 第7页(共8页) GD·高三英语 第8页(共8页)
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