Unit 7 Role models of our time知识点课件(5份打包) 2025-2026学年英语沪教版七年级下册

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名称 Unit 7 Role models of our time知识点课件(5份打包) 2025-2026学年英语沪教版七年级下册
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-03-29 00:00:00

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(共17张PPT)
课时2 阅读
目录
CONTENTS
02 课堂10分钟
01 课时笔记
课时笔记
01
1.He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to further his education in the USA.
他在上海交通大学学习工程学,然后在美国继续深造。
2.After that,he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA.
在那之后,他花费很多年在美国的大学教学和做研究。
3.However,he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.
然而,当他听说中华人民共和国成立后,他决定返回中国。
4.He was eager to bring his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return.
他渴望将自己的知识和技能带回祖国,并开始筹划回国事宜。
5.Once home ,he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology.
回国后,他就为提高中国的科学技术水平而不知疲倦地工作。
6.He played a key role in developing China’s first rocket.
他在中国第一枚火箭的研制过程中发挥了关键作用。
7.Thanks to his groundbreaking research,China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space.
得益于他的开创性研究,中国成为世界上少数几个探索太空的国家之一。
8.Qian devoted himself to his country,and his great work brought honour and success to China.
钱学森致力于报效国家,他的伟大工作为中国带来了荣誉和成功。
9.Still,Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money .
尽管如此,钱学森过着简朴的生活,不热衷于名利和金钱。
10.If after I die,the public feels I have made some contributions during my life,that approval would be the highest praise of all .
如果在我死后,公众认为我的一生有所贡献,这种认可就是对我的最高赞扬。
课堂10分钟
02
1.去进修________________________________
2.花时间做某事 ____________________
3.决定做某事________________
4.发挥关键作用 ________________
5.幸亏,得益于____________
6.献身;致力于 __________________
7.对……做出贡献___________________________
翻译下列短语
go to further one’s education
spend … doing sth.
decide to do sth.
play a key role
thanks to
devote oneself to
make a contribution to …
8.渴望做某事________________________
9.不知疲倦地工作 __________________
10.在……领域 __________________
11.不热衷于名利和金钱
__________________________________
12.给……带来荣誉和成功
________________________________
be eager to do sth.
work tirelessly
in the field of …
be not interested in fame or money
bring honour and success to …
Qian Xuesen: the father of China’s aerospace
  Qian Xuesen was a pioneer in the 1.________________ (develop) of China’s aerospace science and technology. In
1999,he received the Two Bombs and One Satellite Merit
Award. He is 2.____________ (call) the “father of China’s aerospace” and “king of rockets”.
根据课文语法填空
development
called
  Qian was born in Shanghai in 1911. He studied engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University and then went to 3._________ (far) his education in the USA. In 1939,he was awarded a doctorate in Aerospace Engineering and Mathematics. After
that,he spent many years 4.____________(teach) and doing research at universities in the USA.
  While in the USA,Qian achieved lots of success and he was a well-respected person 5.__________his field. However,he decided to return to China when he heard of the founding of the People’s Republic of China. He was eager 6.__________ (bring) his knowledge and skills to his homeland and began planning his return.
further
teaching
in
to bring
  Qian finally got back to China in 1955. Once home,he worked 7.____________(tire) to raise the level of China’s
science and technology. One of Qian’s greatest achievements
was in the field of aerospace engineering. He played 8.________ key role in developing China’s first rocket. Thanks to his groundbreaking research,China became one of the few countries in the world to explore space. His influence is still present today in the Long March rocket programme and other space missions.
tirelessly
a
  Qian devoted himself to his country,9.____________his great work brought honour and success to China. Still,Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. He said,“If after I die,the public feels I have made some
10._______________ (contribute) during my life,that approval would be the highest praise of all.”
and
contributions
1.他最伟大的成就之一是培育出高产杂交水稻。
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ________________ was developing high-yield hybrid rice.
2.他为解决全球饥饿问题做出了一些贡献。
He ____________ ____________ ______________ ___________ ____________ the problem of global hunger.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
One
of
his
greatest
achievements
made
some
contributions
to
solving
3.他一生都致力于杂交水稻的研究。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ the research of hybrid rice all his life.
4.他对名利不感兴趣。
He was not ____________in ____________ ____________ ____________.
5.他渴望帮助农民提高水稻产量。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ help farmers increase their rice production.
devoted
himself
to
interested
fame
and
money
was
eager
to
6.他在这所大学主修工程学,之后又到国外深造。
He ____________ _________ engineering at this university and later ____________ his study abroad.
7.他花了4年时间攻读工程学并且授予了博士学位。
He ____________ 4 years ____________ engineering and ____________ ____________ a doctoral degree.
8.他取得了许多成就,在他的专业领域倍受尊敬。
He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ and he was a _________________ person in his field.
majored
in
furthered
spent
studying
was
awarded
achieved
lots
of
success
well-respected(共14张PPT)
课时4 听说
目录
CONTENTS
01 听说训练
听说训练
01
  听以下短文一遍,给你50秒钟的时间准备,然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后,立即在50秒钟内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时,应立即中止朗读。
  请听录音。
  Do you know China is the third biggest country in the world In the north-west,you can find the hottest and driest places in the country. In the west,the countryside is
模仿朗读(4分)
beautiful,and the mountains are high. Some of the mountains are more than 7,000 metres high. They are covered with ice and snow all year round,so people cannot live there. Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is also here in the west. Every year people from all over the world try and climb it.
  下面你有50秒的时间准备。
  第一节 听选信息(共6小题,每小题1分)
  听三段对话,每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案,在8秒钟内口头回答。
  听第一段对话,回答第1-2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
信息获取(10分)
1.Why didn’t Lucy go to school today (She hurt her leg./She got up late./Her father had an accident.)
She hurt her leg./Lucy hurt her leg.
2.Where did the accident happen (On her way to school./On her way home./Near the hospital.)
On her way home.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
  听第二段对话,回答第3-4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3.When did the woman’s uncle come to see her family (Two days ago./Three days ago./Yesterday.)
Three days ago.
4.What’s wrong with the woman’s uncle (His left arm and left leg were broken./He couldn’t lift his right arm and left leg./He hurt badly.)
He got/was hurt badly.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
  听第三段对话,回答第5-6两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.What’s the matter with Li Wei (His car broke down in a traffic accident./He hurt his leg./His car doesn’t work.)
He hurt his leg.
6.What is Jiang Hong going to do (Go to the park by bus and drive Li Wei’s car back./Travel through the park./Take Li Wei to hospital.)
Jiang Hong is going to the park by bus and will drive Li Wei’s car back./Jiang Hong will go to the park by bus and drive Li Wei’s car back.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  第二节 回答问题(共4小题,每小题1分)
  听下面一段短文,录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。当听到“开始录音”的信号后,请在8秒钟内口头回答。
  现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。
7.How many languages did Jean learn in his lifetime
Twelve./He learnt twelve languages.
________________________________________________________
8.What did Jean teach at university
History./He taught history at university.
9.Were there any letters and words in ancient Egyptian
No,there weren’t./No,there weren’t any letters and words in ancient Egyptian.
10.What did Jean think some of the signs showed
Sounds./He thought they showed sounds.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
  第一节 短文复述(8分)
  你将听到 Alice 介绍她的好邻居们,录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容,依据思维导图的提示,在60秒内复述短文。
  现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。包含六个要点的内容:
短文复述及提问(共11分)
  下面请听录音两遍。
  下面你有60秒钟的时间准备。你的转述可以这样开始:Alice’s neighbours are …
  Alice’s neighbours are kind and helpful. They often meet at the community centre and help them with all kinds of problems. The computer engineers can check their computers. The college students help with their homework. Some of them often visit the old people,and do some shopping for them. This weekend,they’ll help the old people clean their flats.
  Alice is lucky to live in the neighbourhood.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
  第二节 提问(3分)
  你希望了解更多关于 Alice 的邻居的情况,请根据以下提示向 Alice 提两个问题。
11.你想知道他们多久集会一次,你问:
How often do they meet
12.你想知道他们是否会帮助照顾宠物,你问:
Do they help take care of pets /Do they help look after pets
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________(共38张PPT)
课时1 词汇
目录
CONTENTS
02 短语积累
03 课堂10分钟
01 课时笔记
课时笔记
01
重点词汇学习
1.contribution的用法
contribution n. 贡献;捐款;定期缴款;稿件
如:His contribution to the project was invaluable.他对项目的贡献是无价的。
【变形】复数:contributions;形容词:contributory起作用的;名词:contributor贡献者;投稿人
【搭配】make a contribution to … 为……做出贡献;contribution of… ……的贡献
contribution to society对社会的贡献;financial contribution财务捐助
(1)The new policy changes were seen as ____________ factors in improving the company’s overall efficiency.
新的政策变化被视为对提高公司整体效率有贡献的因素。
(2)She _________ a generous________________ the charity.
她为慈善事业做出了慷慨的贡献。
(3)John is a regular ____________ to the science magazine,often writing articles about the latest research findings.
约翰是这本科学杂志的常规投稿者,经常撰写关于最新研究成果的文章。
contributory
made
contribution to
contributor
2.receive的用法
receive v. 拿到;接到;收到;接收;接受;遭受;容纳;接待。
如:She received a letter from her friend.她收到了她朋友的一封信。
I received an invitation to the party,but I couldn’t go.我收到了聚会的邀请,但我没能去。
注意:receive表示客观收到,accept表示主观接受。
【变形】receiver n.接收者;接收器。receipt n.收据;收条;收到。reception n.接待所。反义词:refuse
【搭配】receive payment收款;receiving department收货部门
receive a letter/call收到一封信/一个电话;receive guests接待客人
receive education接受教育;receive medical treatment接受治疗
(1)The radio ____________ picked up a faint signal from a distant station.
这台收音机接收器收到了来自远方电台的微弱信号。
(2) The company is in the process of ____________ a large shipment of goods.
公司正在接收一大批货物的过程中。
receiver
receiving
(3) After paying for the purchase,she asked for a__________ as proof of her transaction.
付款后,她要求一张收据作为交易的证明。
(4) I ____________ a heartfelt thank-you note from my former teacher yesterday.
我昨天收到了我前老师的一封衷心的感谢信。
receipt
received
3.education 的用法
education n.教育;培养;教育学;教育机构
【变形】educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的;有关教育的。educate v.教育;培养;训练
educator n.教育工作者;教育家。educationally adv.在教育上,从教育的角度
【搭配】education system教育体系;education policy 教育政策;higher education高等教育
primary education初等教育;special education特殊教育
(1)She is a highly respected____________ in the field of mathematics,known for her innovative teaching methods. 她是一位在数学领域备受尊敬的教育家,以其创新的教学方法而闻名。
(2)Students should be encouraged to think critically and _______________.
应该鼓励学生从教育的角度进行批判性思考。
educator
educationally
(3)An ____________ person is more likely to have a broader worldview.
一个受过教育的人更可能有更广阔的世界观。
(4)This book is very____________ for students.这本书对学生来说很有教育意义。
educated
educational
4.spend,cost,pay与take的区别及用法
(1)spend:搭配时间时,常用句型有“Sb. spend(s) + 时间 + on sth.”,表示某人在某事上花费时间;“Sb. spend(s) + 时间 + (in) doing sth.”表示某人花费时间做某事。
搭配金钱时,常用句型有“Sb. spend(s) + 金钱 + on sth.”,表示某人在某物上花费金钱;
“Sb. spend(s) + 金钱 + (in) doing sth.”表示某人花费金钱做某事。
(2)cost:直接跟金钱数额,表示某物的价格或花费。有时也跟代词或名词,表示购买某物所需支付的费用。
(3)pay:常用句型有“Sb. pay(s) money for sth.”,表示某人为某事付钱;
“Sb. pay(s) sb. money”表示某人付款给某人。
(4)take:表示花费时间时,常用句型有“It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.”,表示做某事花费某人多少时间。
(1)She____________ two hours every day ____________her homework.她每天花两个小时做作业。
(2)They spent a lot of money ____________a new car.他们花了很多钱买了一辆新的小汽车。
(3)The concert tickets ____________ 50 dollars each.每张演唱会的门票价值50美元。
(4)I paid 100 yuan ____________the shirt.我花了100元买这件衬衫。
(5)It takes me an hour____________ to work every day.我每天去上班花费一个小时。
spends
on
buying
cost
for
to go
5.achieve的用法
achieve v. (凭长期努力)达到(某目标、地位、标准),实现;完成;成功。表示通过努力或奋斗达到或实现某个目标、愿望或结果。
如:She achieved her lifelong dream of becoming a doctor.她实现了成为医生的终生梦想。
【变形】形容词:achievable可实现的;名词:achievement成就;achiever有成就的人
过去式和过去分词:achieved;现在分词:achieving
【搭配】achieve one’s goal实现某人的目标; achieve success取得成功
make great achievements取得巨大的成就;set and achieve goals设定并实现目标
(1)Winning the championship was a great ____________ for the team.
赢得冠军对这支队伍来说是一项伟大的成就。
achievement
(2) After years of hard work,she finally____________her lifelong goal of becoming a published author. 经过多年的努力,她终于实现了成为一位出版作家的终生目标。
(3)He is a true ____________,constantly pushing himself to new heights in his career.
他是一个真正的有成就者,在职业生涯中不断挑战自己,达到新的高度。
(4)Setting small,____________ goals can help you stay motivated and make progress towards your larger aspirations. 设定小而可实现的目标可以帮助你保持动力,并在追求更大抱负的过程中取得进步。
achieved
achiever
achievable
6.eager的用法
eager adj. 热切的;渴望的。用来形容某人对某事或某物充满热情、渴望或急切的态度。常与介词“for”连用,表示对某事物的渴望,也可与“to do”结构搭配,表示渴望做某事。
【变形】副词:eagerly渴望地,热切地。名词:eagerness渴望,热心
【搭配】eager about/for/in/after sth. 表示对某事的渴望或热心
eager to do sth. 表示渴望做某事
an eager beaver是一个习语,表示非常热心或急于表现自己的人
(1)Everyone in the class seemed eager ____________. 班上每个人似乎都渴望学习。
(2)Her ____________to learn new skills was evident in every class she attended.
她在每一堂课上都表现出对学习新技能的渴望。
(3)He is very eager about ____________ his own business and has been doing a lot of research.
他非常渴望开始自己的生意,并且已经做了很多研究。
(4)The children____________ awaited the arrival of their grandparents for the holiday.
孩子们热切地等待着祖父母在假期到来。
to learn
eagerness
starting
eagerly
7.admire的用法
admire v. 赞扬;称赞;赞美;钦佩,赞赏;羡慕;欣赏。后面可以直接接名词、代词或动名词作为宾语,或后面常接介词“at”,表示对某人或某物的钦佩、赞美或欣赏。
如:I really admire your enthusiasm.我真的很钦佩你的热情。
We took time to stop and admire the view.我们特意驻足欣赏风景。
【变形】形容词和现在分词:admiring 赞赏的。副词:admiringly钦佩地。admirable值得钦佩的,令人赞赏的。过去分词和过去式:admired。名词:admiration钦佩,赞美,羡慕
【搭配】admire sb. for sth.因某事钦佩某人;admire the beauty欣赏美景
admire sb. for doing sth.钦佩某人做某事
(1)She looked at him with ____________ eyes,noting his calm demeanor under pressure.
她以钦佩的目光看着他,注意到他在压力下仍能保持冷静。
(2)He looked at his old mentor ____________,remembering all the wisdom he had imparted.
他钦佩地看着他的老导师,回想起他所传授的所有智慧。
admiring
admiringly
(3) Her dedication to her community service work is truly ____________.
她对社区服务工作的奉献精神真是令人钦佩。
(4)The audience showed their ____________for the performer with a standing ovation.
观众以起立鼓掌的方式表达了对表演者的钦佩之情。
admirable
admiration
短语积累
02
role models楷模;榜样
in the field of … 在……领域
devote oneself to 献身;致力
college entrance examination大学入学考试
look up to敬仰;钦佩
sugar pill糖丸
chief engineers总工程师
put out熄灭;扑灭
be able to能够
be proud of … 为……而自豪
never give up永不放弃
care about others关心他人
help people in need帮助有困难的人
create something amazing创造了不起的发明
volunteer one’s time自愿奉献自己的时间
be kind to others善待他人
try to achieve one’s dreams努力实现梦想
in (the) development of … 在……的发展中
receive … award获……奖
go to further one’s education去进修
spend … (in) doing sth.花时间做某事
achieve success取得成功
hear of 听说
hear from收到来信
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事
work tirelessly不知疲倦地工作
be not interested in fame or money不热衷于名利和金钱
local community当地社区
give … a chance to … 给……一个机会来……
go all the way to … 一直延伸到……
make a contribution to society为社会做贡献
admire sb. for sth.因某事钦佩某人
around the world 全世界
stop from doing sth.阻止做某事
rich in wildlife野生动物繁多
at certain times在某些时候
clear away清除
survive in the wild在野外生存
take pride in感到自豪
make sense of sth. 理解;弄懂某事物
with great care特别小心地
bring history back to life让历史重现生机
课堂10分钟
03
1.admire (形容词)______________________
2.proud (名词)____________
3.contribution (动词)____________
4.technology (形容词)_______________
5.receive (名词)____________
6.education (形容词)_______________
7.engineering (指人的名词)____________
按要求写出相应的单词
admiring/admirable
pride
contribute
technological
receiver
educational
engineer
8.achieve (名词)____________
9.society (形容词)____________
10.regular (副词)____________
11.brave (名词) ____________
12.fit (名词) ____________
achievement
social
regularly
bravery
fitness
1.The scientist ____________(achieve) important progress in medical research which could save millions of lives.
2.____________ (educate) is the key to a bright future for everyone.
3.The doctor ____________ (spend) years researching and developing a new way to treat the disease.
4.The astronauts finished their ____________ (mission) to fix the satellite and collect data.
5.The inventor used new ____________ (technological) to make a tool to help people who couldn’t move well.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
achieved
Education
spent
missions
technology
6.Her story of overcoming adversity ____________ (inspire) many people to never give up on their dreams.
7.He ____________(regular) volunteers at the local soup kitchen,helping to serve meals to the homeless.
8.She____________ (brave) stood up to the bully and defended her friend.
9.The ____________(survive) skills he learned in the wilderness course proved invaluable when he got lost in the mountains.
10.Her dedication to helping others is truly ____________ (admire),and she sets a great example for everyone around her.
inspired
regularly
bravely
survival
admirable
1.我们都为团队的努力工作和奉献精神感到自豪,这些努力和奉献精神使他们最近取得了成功。
We ____________all ___________ __________ the team’s hard work and dedication that led to their recent success.
2.她是年轻女性的好榜样,证明了通过努力和决心可以取得成功。
She is _________ ____________ ____________ ____________ for young women,demonstrating that success can be achieved through hard work and determination.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
are
proud
of
a
great
role
model
3.他在人工智能领域做出了重大贡献,带来了许多创新和进步。
He has made significant _____________ ________ ____________ __________ _________artificial intelligence,leading to numerous innovations and advancements.
4.要真正取得成功,你需要全身心地投入到你的热情中,并孜孜不倦地追求你的目标。
To truly succeed,you need _________ _________ _____________ _________ your passion and work tirelessly towards your goals.
contributions
in
the
field
of
to
devote
yourself
to
5.我尊敬我的导师,因为她的智慧和指导,她总是支持并鼓励我。
I ____________ ___________ _________my mentor _________ her wisdom and guidance,as she has always been there to support and encourage me.
look
up
to
for(共20张PPT)
课时5 写作
目录
CONTENTS
01 写作目标
写作目标
01
  本单元的写作话题是人物介绍。内容包括描述你最崇拜的人的基本信息,你崇拜他/她的原因,你从他/她的身上学到了什么等。在你的成长过程当中,一定有不少学习的榜样,例如袁隆平、钟南山、家人、老师、同学、朋友……学校英语社团将以“The person I admire”为题,举行一次演讲比赛,假设你是王华,用英语写一篇介绍自己榜样的演讲稿。
  要点:1.你最崇拜的人是谁; 2.你为什么崇拜他; 3.今后你的打算。
  要求:1.语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯,书写工整、规范; 2.词数100左右; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
  参考词汇:achievement成就;make a contribution to …对……做贡献
◆审题
  我们在确定写作中心后,就开始寻找写作素材。既可以从课本Unit 7中找出相关的内容,也可以结合生活实际,找出关于写最崇拜的人的内容;然后再根据所给的英文提示(相当于提纲),形成短文。
  1.首先应注意这是一篇演讲稿,因此应注意演讲稿的格式。
  2.注意时态。由于是介绍一般性的事物,所以全文应以一般现在时为主。
  3.初步成形。可以根据给出的中文提示先用简短的句子表达出来。
  4.连句成文。根据写出的句子适当扩展,使文章通顺、流畅。
◆联想:写作本篇作文可能需要的词汇、短语和句型
historic历史上重要的
achievement成就
spread蔓延;扩散
admire 钦佩
tough坚强的;坚韧不拔的
hard-working勤奋的
patient耐心的
helpful 热心的
kind善良的
strict严格的
serious认真的
friendly友善的
inspire激励;鼓舞
always be honest永远诚实
always be positive总是保持积极的心态
never give up永不放弃
care about others关心他人
help people in need帮助有困难的人
create something amazing创造了不起的发明
volunteer one’s time自愿奉献自己的时间
be kind to others善待他人
try to achieve one’s dreams努力实现梦想
always think of new ideas不断思考新创意
be proud of为……而自豪
I think/suppose … 我认为……
be eager to do … 渴望做……
devote … to 把……献身于
1.Once home,he worked tirelessly to raise the level of China’s science and technology.
回国后,他就为提高中国科学技术水平而不知疲倦地工作。
2.If after I die,the public feels I have made some contributions during my life,that approval would be the highest praise of all.
如果在我死后,公众认为我的一生有所贡献,这种认可就是对我最高的赞扬。
3.They encourage us to fight bravely against the disease and finally win this battle.
他们鼓励我们勇敢地与疾病作斗争,最终赢得这场战斗。
4.I am always eager to be there when I hear those interesting things that she has told us.
当我听到她告诉我们的那些有趣的事情时,我总是渴望能身临其境。
5.He devoted his life to science,and he developed new kinds of rice.
他把自己的一生都奉献给了科学,他培育了新品种水稻。
6.To achieve it,I’ll study hard to go to the best university,where I can gain the knowledge and teaching skills. I’m very proud of what I do.
为了实现这一点,我将努力学习,去最好的大学,在那里我可以获得知识和教学技能。我对自己的工作感到非常自豪。
7.He teaches me how to be a good person and gives me the courage to face any difficulty.
他教我如何做一个好人,给我勇气去面对困难。
The person I admire
  Everyone has someone whom they admire most in their hearts. The person I admire most is my English teacher—Ms Huang.She is tall and thin. She has black straight hair.
  She is very popular among us because she spends lots of time on lessons and has a good sense of humour. She is kind and helpful. When we have difficulty in our studies,she encourages us not to give up and tells us how to solve the
problems. One year ago,I was not good at English,and I wanted to give it up. She encouraged me and told me how to learn English well. With her help,I have made great progress. Now I am interested in English and do well in English.
  I think I am so lucky to be her student. I learned a lot from her. The most thing that I learn from my English teacher is responsibility. I’m so thankful for what she has done for me. I like her very much.
1.我最敬佩的人是我的老师——刘老师。为什么我如此敬佩她呢
The person I admire most is my teacher—Mrs Liu.Why do I admire her so much
2.首先,她是我遇到过的最善良、最有耐心的人。我以前成绩很差,而且总是很调皮。
First,she is the kindest and the most patient person that I have met.I used to get bad grades and was always too naughty.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.然而,她从来没有严厉地批评(criticize)过我,而是鼓励我,并且一遍又一遍地教我我不懂的地方。
However,she never criticized me strictly,but encouraged me and taught me what I didn’t understand again and again.
4.此外,她喜欢环游世界,所以她已经去过很多国家。当我听到她给我们讲的那些有趣的事情时,我总是渴望能身临其境。
In addition,she likes travelling around the world,so she has been to many countries. I am always eager to be there when I hear those interesting things that she has told us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.最后,我认为她勇敢、自信。当遇到困难时,我总会想起她告诉我们的话,能够勇敢地面对它们。
Finally,I think she is brave and confident.When meeting some difficulties,I always remember what she has told us and can face them bravely.
6.她为我树立了一个好榜样。我会努力学习,努力成为一个像她这样的人。
She sets a good example for me. I will work hard to be a person like her.
7.就这些。感谢你的倾听。
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
The person I admire
Hello,everyone! I’m Wang Hua.The person I admire most is my teacher—Mrs Liu. Why do I admire her so much
First,she is the kindest and the most patient person that I have met. I used to get bad grades and was always too naughty. However,she never criticized me strictly,but encouraged me and taught me what I didn’t understand again and again. In
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
addition,she likes travelling around the world,so she has been to many countries. I am always eager to be there when I hear those interesting things that she has told us. Finally,I think she is brave and confident. When meeting some difficulties,I always remember what she has told us and can face them bravely. She sets a good example for me. I will work hard to be a person like her.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共19张PPT)
课时3 语法
目录
CONTENTS
02 课堂10分钟
01 课时笔记
课时笔记
01
  感叹句有两种,分别由感叹词how 和 what引导; what修饰名词或名词短语,how修饰形容词和副词,主要句型如下:
1.What + a(n)(+形容词)+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
如:What a fine day (it is)! 多么美好的一天啊!
2.What (+形容词)+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
如:What kind women (they are)! 多么和善的女士们啊!
3.What (+形容词)+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
如:What nice music (it is)! 多好听的音乐啊!
感叹句的用法
4.How + 形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
如:How clever (the girl is)! (这个女孩)多么聪明啊!
How hard (the workers are working)! (工人们工作)多么努力啊!
what 和 how 引导的感叹句常可以互换句式。转换后意义不变。
如:What nice weather it is!= How nice the weather is! 多好的天气啊!
What an interesting story it is!=How interesting the story is! 这个故事多有趣啊!
注意:在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
如:What a nice present!(省略it is)多好的礼物啊!
How disappointed!(省略he is或其他可作本句主语、谓语的词语)多失望啊!
1.定义:
祈使句一般用来表示请求、命令、劝说、号召、警告等。在祈使句中,通常省略第二人称主语you。以let开头的句子也是祈使句的一种,常含第一、三人称代词,表示建议、邀请或劝说等。
2.基本结构:
祈使句由 “动词原形(be或实义动词)+其他部分”构成。动词没有人称、数和时态的变化。
如:Be sure to come tomorrow. 请务必明天来。
Come to school early.早点到学校。
Open the window,please. 请开窗。
祈使句的用法
3.否定形式:
祈使句的否定形式一般是在句首加don’t,有时也可加never构成。
如:Don’t stand on the grass. 不要站在草坪上。
Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. 别到处扔垃圾。
Never give up! 永不放弃!
注意:为表示礼貌,常在祈使句的句首或句末加 please。
如: Close the door,please. It’s too noisy outside. 请关门。外面太吵了。
课堂10分钟
02
(  )1.     clever girl Kitty is! She can come up with some creative ways to finish the project.
A.What B.How a C.How D.What a
(  )2.—     wonderful the music is! What’s its name
—Victory.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
(  )3.     your umbrella,or you’ll catch a cold on such a rainy day.
A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken
单项选择
D
A
A
(  )4.—_________ late for school again,Tim!
—Sorry,I promise that I _________.
A.Don’t; won’t B.Don’t be; won’t
C.Don’t be; don’t D.Don’t; will
(  )5._________ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.
A.How B.How an
C.What D.What an
B
C
(  )6._________ narrow street it is!
A.What a B.What C.How a D.How
(  )7.—John,_________your radio.I want to sleep.
—Sorry,Mum.I’ll do it at once.
A.turning off B.turned off C.turn off D.to turn off
(  )8.—_________ the door open when you go out.
—OK,I won’t.
A.Don’t leave B.Not leave C.Leave D.Leaving
A
C
A
(  )9.—_________ hard our daughter is studying,Tom!
—Yes.Wait! Let’s ask her to have a rest because she looks tired.
A.What B.What a
C.How D.How a
(  )10._________ happy the boys feel!
A.What a B.What
C.How a D.How
C
D
1.This movie is very interesting. (改为感叹句)
____________ ____________ this movie is!
2.Don’t throw away the rubbish everywhere,____________ ____________ (完成反意疑问句)
3.If you don’t work hard,you will fall behind. (改为同义句)
____________ ____________,or you will fall behind.
改写句子
How
interesting
will
you
Work
hard
4.The turtle is going very slowly. (改为感叹句)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________!
5.The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.(改为祈使句)
____________ ____________ careless,please.
How
slowly
the
turtle
is
going
Don’t
be
1.请来这里。____________ ____________,please.
2.不要在这里吸烟。____________ ____________ here.
3.请开门。____________ ____________ ___________,please.
4.请安静! 我正在做作业。____________ ___________,please! I am doing my homework.
5.不要在晚上单独外出。很危险。____________ ___________ ____________ alone in the evening. It’s dangerous.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
Come
here
Don’t
smoke
Open
the
door
Be
quiet
Don’t
go
out
6.这些花多么漂亮啊!________ ____________ the flowers are!
7.她是一个多么优秀的女孩啊!____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ she is!
8.他跑得真快啊! ____________ ____________ he runs!
9.我爸爸工作多么辛苦啊!____________ ____________ my father works!
10.多干净的水啊!____________ ____________ ____________ it is!
How
beautiful
What
an
excellent
girl
How
fast
How
hard
What
clean
water
  阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
  “USA Britain Which country is better to study in ” We often hear these 1.____________ (discuss). As China opens its door,it is a dream for many Chinese students 2.___________ (study) abroad.They want to learn about the outside world.
语法填空
discussions
to study
  It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop 3.____________ (them). Language skills will improve and it may be easier for them to find jobs.
  4.____________,there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time 5.____________ (learn) another language and getting used to a different culture.
  Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before,like
themselves
However
learning
6.___________ (look) after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of 7.__________ (difficulty) and giving up easily. When they have to be self-
responsible for every aspect in life,it is hard for students to
study 8.____________ (good).
  9.____________ (final),studying abroad 10.___________ (bring) a heavy burden (负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents,the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it
looking
difficulties
well
Finally
brings
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