(共17张PPT)
课时2 阅读
目录
CONTENTS
02 课堂10分钟
01 课时笔记
课时笔记
01
1.When I was eight ，I got a book about stars from my dad as a birthday present.
当我八岁的时候，我从我爸爸那里得到了一本关于星星的书作为生日礼物。
2.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky.
我过去常常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈去外面看天空。
3.In summer，we saw Vega shine brightly as it got dark. Sometimes we saw stars shooting across the sky .
在夏天，我们看到织女星在天黑时闪闪发光。有时我们会看到星星划过天空。
4.How beautiful they were ! Every time I looked up，I was amazed .
它们多漂亮啊!每次我抬起头来，我都感到很惊讶。
5.Studying the stars was great fun for me and I was extremely curious about the night sky.
研究星星对我来说很有趣，我对夜空非常好奇。
6.I asked all kinds of questions，and my parents were always very patient with me.
我问了各种各样的问题，我的父母一直对我很有耐心。
7.If they didn’t know the answer，they would encourage me to find the answers in the library.
如果他们不知道答案，他们会鼓励我去图书馆找到答案。
8.I use my knowledge to take people on a journey across the Milky Way and beyond，and I teach my audience about the different stars in a lively way .
我用我的知识带着人们穿越银河系和更远的地方，我以一种生动的方式教我的观众关于不同的星星。
9.My TV programme has lasted more than 50 years，and I am really proud of that.
我的电视节目已经持续了50多年了，我为此感到非常自豪。
10.Actually，you too can turn your interests into your career . Anybody can achieve their dreams .
事实上，你也可以把你的兴趣变成你的事业。任何人都可以实现他们的梦想。
课堂10分钟
02
1.一生的兴趣 __________________
2.曾经做某事 _________________
3.在晴朗的夜晚 ___________________
4.以……为荣 ___________________
5.主持一个电视节目_____________________
6.闪闪发光 ___________________
7.对……感到十分好奇__________________________
翻译下列短语
lifetime interest
used to do sth.
on clear nights
be proud of …
host a TV programme
shine brightly
be extremely curious about…
8.越来越 _________________
9.对……耐心的 _____________________
10.鼓励某人做某事________________________
11.以一种生动的方式 _________________
12.实现某人的梦想 _______________________
more and more
be patient with …
encourage sb. to do sth.
in a lively way
achieve one’s dream
My lifetime interest—studying stars
by Patrick Moore
When I was eight，I got a book about stars from my dad 1.____________ a birthday present.That was the beginning of my lifetime interest.
I used 2.____________(go)outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a
根据课文语法填空
as
to go
million diamonds on it. In different seasons，we saw different groups of stars. In winter，the “belt” of Orion appeared in the night sky. In summer，we saw Vega shine 3.____________ (bright) as it got dark. Sometimes we saw stars shooting across the sky. How beautiful they were!Every time I looked up，I
was 4.____________(amaze).
brightly
amazed
Studying the stars was great fun for me，and I was
extremely curious 5.____________ the night sky. Once I learnt a little，I soon wanted to find out more and more. I asked all
about
kinds of questions and my parents were always very 6.________ (patience)with me. If they didn’t know the answer，they would encourage me to find the answers in the library. So I read a lot about the topic，and my 7.________________ (understand) increased as I grew older.
patient
understanding
Now，studying the stars is my career. I host a TV
programme 8.____________(call) The Sky at Night. I use my knowledge to take people on a journey across the Milky Way
called
and beyond，and I teach my audience about the different stars in 9.________ lively way. My TV programme 10. ____________ (last) more than 50 years and I am really proud of that!
Actually，you too can turn your interests into your career. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do!
a
has lasted
1.我过去常常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看天空。
I __________ _________ go outside with my mum __________ ____________ ____________ and look at the sky.
2.有时我们会看到星星划过天空。它们多漂亮啊!
Sometimes we ____________ stars ___________ across the sky. ____________ ____________ they were!
3.这个小女孩对天空中闪烁的星星很好奇。
The little girl ____________ ____________ ____________ the shiny stars in the sky.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
used
to
on
clear
nights
saw
shooting
How
beautiful
is
curious
about
4.她努力练习舞蹈以实现自己的梦想，而且她总是以一种欢快的方式训练 。
She practices dancing hard to ____________ ____________ ____________，and she always trains __________ _________ ____________ ____________.
5.我为我自己感到骄傲，我将自己的爱好变成了我的职业。
I ____________ ____________ ____________ myself and have ____________ my interest ____________ my career.
achieve
her
dream
in
a
lively
way
am
proud
of
turned
into
6.这位导游对游客很有耐心，带着他们在这座美丽的古镇游
玩。
The guide ____________ ____________ __________ the tourists and ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ around the beautiful old town.
is
patient
with
takes
them
on
a
journey(共14张PPT)
课时4 听说
目录
CONTENTS
01 听说训练
听说训练
01
听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，应立即中止朗读。
请听录音。
What do you want to do when you are free to spend time on your hobbies Do you want to live in the way that people lived long ago In fact，this is a very popular hobby in
模仿朗读(4分)
America and some other countries. Groups of people find out about the past. At the weekend，they dress in the clothes which people wore in the past and live in the way that people did then. They not only enjoy the weekend，but also learn a lot about life in the old days.
下面你有50秒的时间准备。
第一节 听选信息(共6小题，每小题1分)
听三段对话，每段播放两遍。各段播放前你有10秒钟的阅题时间。各段播放后有两个问题。请根据所听到的问题选择正确的答案，在8秒钟内口头回答。
听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
信息获取(10分)
1.When did the boy give Mary the book (last Friday/last Saturday/last Sunday)
Last Saturday./The boy gave Mary the book last Saturday.
2.What does Mary think of the book (interesting/difficult/ useful)
Useful./It is useful.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
3.What would the boy like to do in the future (a train driver/a zoo keeper/a PE teacher)
A train driver./He likes to be a train driver.
4.What does the girl enjoy doing in her free time (making model cars/playing with animals/learning English)
Playing with animals.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。
5.Who was a piano teacher (John’s sister/John’s mother/ John’s father)
John’s father./John’s father was a piano teacher.
6.How many hours did John use to practise dancing a day (12/8/4)
Twelve hours.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
第二节 回答问题(共4小题，每小题1分)
听下面一段短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7-10四个问题。当听到“开始录音”的信号后，请在8秒钟内口头回答。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。
7.What did the speaker find in her room
A box./An old box.
________________________________________________________
8.What was the speaker’s father’s hobby as a child
Writing to people from all over the world.
9.Where was the model car from
Germany./It was from Germany.
10.What does the speaker want to do
She wants to keep her old picture books and magazines for a long time.
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一节 短文复述(8分)
你将听到Kevin向大家介绍自己的爱好，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，依据思维导图的提示，在60秒内复述短文。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。包含六个要点的内容：
短文复述及提问(共11分)
下面请听录音两遍。
下面你有60秒钟的时间准备。你的复述可以这样开始： When Kevin was young …
When Kevin was young，he used to play basketball with his classmates every weekend. He was very small and short. He wasn’t able to jump very high，but he worked very hard and practised a lot. Now he is a big boy and he is tall. He can jump high. And he still keeps practising every week. He plays in all kinds of weather. Now he is the best player on the school team. His team members and he won a prize for the school this year.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 提问(3分)
你希望了解更多关于Kevin的情况，请根据以下提示向Kevin提两个问题。每个问题有15秒钟的准备时间和8秒钟的提问时间。
11.你想知道他从什么时候开始打篮球的，你问：
When did you start playing basketball
12.你想知道他以后想成为一个篮球运动员吗，你问：
Do you want to be a basketball player in the future
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________(共32张PPT)
课时1 词汇
目录
CONTENTS
02 短语积累
03 课堂10分钟
01 课时笔记
课时笔记
01
重点词汇学习
1.possible的用法
possible adj. 可能；做得到的；可能存在的；最……的；合理的
如：It’s possible to finish the work in two days.有可能在两天内完成这项工作。
We’ll try to do it as soon as possible.我们尽量尽早完成这件事情。
【变形】反义词：impossible不可能的。比较级：more possible更可能的；less possible较不可能的。
副词：possibly。名词：possibility
【搭配】It’s possible for sb. to do sth.某人有可能做某事；as … as possible尽可能……；if possible如果可能的话；make it possible使……成为可能
(1)She might____________come to the party tonight，but I’m not sure yet.
她今晚可能会来参加派对，但我还不确定。
(2)The ____________of finding a cure for this disease is still being researched.
治愈这种疾病的可能性仍在研究中。
possibly
possibility
(3)It’s____________ to finish this project in just one day.
在一天内完成这个项目是不可能的。
(4)Based on the evidence，he is the________________suspect in the case.
根据证据，他是这起案件中最有可能的嫌疑人。
impossible
most possible
2.interest的用法
interest n. 业余爱好；兴趣；吸引力；利息；利益；利害关系 v. 使感兴趣；劝诱
如：He has a great interest in music.他对音乐有浓厚的兴趣。
We must protect our interests.我们必须保护我们的利益。
【变形】形容词：interested对……感兴趣的(内在感受)；interesting有趣的(外在评价)
反义词：uninterested不关心的，不感兴趣的；uninteresting无趣的；disinterested公正的，无私的，不感兴趣的
【搭配】be interested in … 对……感兴趣；in the interest(s) of … 为了……的利益；
take an interest in … 对……感兴趣；have no interest in … 对……不感兴趣
(1)She is very ____________ in art.她对艺术非常感兴趣。
(2)This movie is really ____________.这部电影真的很有趣。
(3)I have no ____________ in playing football.我对踢足球不感兴趣。
interested
interesting
interest
3.curious的用法
curious adj. 求知欲强的；好奇的；稀奇古怪的。表示对某事物感到新奇或有兴趣，想要了解更多。
如：I am curious about how the machine works.
我对这台机器的工作原理感到好奇。
【变形】副词：curiously。名词：curiosity好奇心；curiousness稀奇
【搭配】be curious about … 对……好奇；out of curiosity出于好奇
a curious mind好奇的头脑；be curious to do sth.对做某事好奇
(1)He was curious ____________the new technology.他对新技术感到好奇。
(2)I am curious____________ the result.我很想知道结果。
(3)He____________opened the mysterious box，wondering what was inside.
他好奇地打开了那个神秘的盒子，想知道里面是什么。
about
to know
curiously
4.increase的用法
increase v. 增长；增多；增加 n. 增加，增长。表示增加、提高，可用于具体数量、程度、价值等方面的增加，也可用于抽象概念的增加。
如：The number of visitors increased last year.去年游客数量增加了。
The temperature is increasing rapidly.温度正在迅速上升。
【变形】increasing adj.越来越多的；渐增的。increasingly adv.越来越多地；日益增加地；
increasable adj. 可增加的，可加大的
【搭配】increase by … 增加了……；increase to … 增加到……；increase in … 在……方面增长
(1)There has been a significant increase ____________the number of people using public transportation.
使用公共交通的人数有了显著增加。
(2)The population of the city is expected to increase _________ two million by the end of the century.
到本世纪末，该市人口将增加到两百万。
(3)The company’s revenue increased ____________ 20% last quarter compared to the previous one.
该公司上季度的收入较前一季度增加了20%。
in
to
by
5.host 的用法
host v. 主持；作为主人组织；主办；存储网站 n.主人；东道主；主持人；主机；寄主；大量；祭品；圣体
如：She took on the role as host of a daytime TV show.
她担任了一个日间电视节目的主持人。
【变形】过去分词：hosted。现在分词：hosting。过去式：hosted。复数：hosts。名词：hostess女主人；女主持人
【搭配】host country东道国；host family寄宿家庭；host a party举办派对；a host of许多；大量
(1)We attended a dinner party ____________ by the president of the company.
我们出席了公司总裁举办的宴会。
(2)The restaurant had charming____________who greeted every guest with a warm smile.
这家餐厅有迷人的女迎宾，她们用温暖的微笑迎接每一位客人。
(3)She has been chosen____________ at the prestigious awards ceremony this year.
她已被选中在今年这场盛大的颁奖典礼上担任主持人。
hosted
hostesses
to host
6.lively，alive，living与live的用法
lively，alive，living与live这四个词在英语中都有与“生命”或“活力”相关的含义，但它们的用法和侧重点有所不同。
(1)lively：adj. 充满活力的；活泼的。侧重于描述人或物的活泼、生动特性，以及场合的热闹氛围。
(2)alive：adj. 活着的。主要用于描述生命状态，强调存活或活力。
(3)living：adj. 健在的；生动的 n. 生活方式。含义广泛，既可作名词表示生活或生计，也可作形容词描述与生命或生活相关的事物，特别地，当表示“活着的”时，通常作定语。
(4)live：v. 居住；生存，生活 adj. 活的； 现场直播的。既可用作形容词表示生命状态或现场直播等含义，也可用作动词表示生存、居住、生活等动作。
【搭配】a lively child一个活泼的孩子；come alive活跃起来；stay alive活着；make a living谋生；
living conditions生活条件；living room客厅；a live fish一条活鱼
(1)She leads a simple but fulfilling _______ in the countryside.
她在乡村过着简单而充实的生活。
(2)I saw a ____________ band playing at the festival last night.
我昨晚在节日上看到了一支现场乐队在演奏。
(3)Despite the accident，he miraculously remained_________.
尽管发生了事故，但他奇迹般地活了下来。
(4)The children were playing in the park，full of ____________ energy.
孩子们在公园里玩耍，充满了活力。
life
live
alive
lively
7.ability的用法
n.才能；本领；能力。复数形式为abilities。
如：He has the ability to solve complex problems.他有解决复杂问题的能力。
She has a natural ability in music.她在音乐方面有天赋。
【变形】否定形式的名词disability 意为“残疾；无能”；否定形式的动词disable意为“使不能；使丧失能力”。动词enable意为“使能够；使可能”；形容词形式able意为“有能力的”；副词形式ably意为“能干地；巧妙地”。
【搭配】have ability to do sth.有能力做某事；have ability in/at/for sth.在某方面有实力或能力
learning ability学习能力
(1)She has a wide range of ____________.她有多种能力。
(2)He is ____________to swim across the river.他能游过这条河。
(3)The new technology____________us to work more efficiently.
新技术使我们能够更高效地工作。
abilities
able
enabled
短语积累
02
go outside外出
more and more越来越
body language肢体语言
dream of梦想
come true实现；成为现实
study the stars研究星星
a dream job梦想的职业
lifetime interest一生的兴趣
be interested in … 对……感兴趣
at the age of eight在八岁的时候
on clear nights在晴朗的夜晚
look like看起来像
shoot across the sky划过天空
be amazed at … 对……感到大为惊奇
be curious about … 对……感到好奇
in a lively way用生动的方式
turn your interests into your career 把你的兴趣转化为你的职业
achieve one’s dream 实现梦想
go sailing 去航海
be happy with … 对……感到满意
take a training course参加培训课程
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
be used to doing习惯于
be used to do被用来做
make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
thanks to 幸亏；由于
give sb. a hand 对某人施以援手
be useful to society对社会有益
make a plan 做计划
work hard努力工作/学习
believe in ourselves相信我们自己
the key to … ……的关键
feel bored with对……感到厌倦
from that day on从那天起
compare … to … 将……比作……
give lectures做演讲
protect the environment保护环境
make one’s dream come true使某人梦想成真
lead to导致；引起
match … with … 与……相配
close to nature贴近大自然
课堂10分钟
03
1.extremely (形容词)______________
2.instrument (形容词)_________________
3.interest (形容词)_________________________
4.possible (反义词)____________
5.curious (副词)____________
6.increase (反义词)____________
7.actually (形容词)____________
8.ability (形容词)____________
9.review (指人的名词)____________
pare (名词)____________
按要求写出相应的单词
extreme
instrumental
interested/interesting
impossible
curiously
decrease
actual
able
reviewer
comparison
1.I have many ____________ (interest)，like painting and playing the guitar.
2.It’s important to be ____________ (curiosity) when learning new things.
3.Nothing is ____________ (possible) if you work hard and believe in yourself.
4.A ____________ (biology) studies living things and their living environment.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
interests
curious
impossible
biologist
5.____________ (actual)，I enjoy reading books about science and technology.
6.Many people are ____________(interest) in learning how to cook gourmet meals at home.
7.In____________ (compare) with last year’s sales (销售额)，this year has been significantly(显著地) better for the company.
8.The hostess____________ (greet) each guest warmly as they arrived at the party.
9.The ____________ (live) discussion at the meeting led to many new ideas and solutions.
10.The band’s _______________ (perform) at the concert was outstanding，and the crowd went wild.
Actually
interested
comparison
greeted
lively
performance
1.她对事物的运作原理总是很好奇，喜欢把东西拆开来看里面的结构。
She____________ always____________ _________ how things work and loves to take things apart to see inside.
2.他在65岁时退休，并开始环游世界。
He __________ ___________ his job________ ___________ _________ __________ 65 and started travelling the world.
根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
is
curious
about
retired
from
at
the
age
of
3.通过努力和决心，她开自己面包店的梦想终于实现了。
With hard work and determination，her ________ ________ opening her own bakery finally__________ ___________.
4.从她小时候起，她就梦想成为一名医生。
Ever since she was a child，she has___________ __________ ____________ a doctor.
5.随着我年龄的增长，我越来越喜欢阅读了。
I enjoy reading __________ _________ ____________ as I get older.
dream
of
came
true
dreamed
of/about
becoming
more
and
more(共29张PPT)
课时5 写作
目录
CONTENTS
01 写作目标
写作目标
01
本单元的写作话题是爱好与梦想。内容包括：介绍我的爱好、描述我是如何培养这个爱好的、解释我为什么喜欢这个爱好、表达我对未来的希望等。假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件。请根据邮件内容进行回复。
Tom
tom@
Dear Li Hua，
Hope everything goes well. I’m writing to ask you for help. My teacher asks me to do a survey and write a report about how teenagers will choose their jobs in the future. Here are the questions：
1.What is your dream job in the future，a teacher，a doctor，an engineer or… Why
2.What will you do to make your dream come true
3.Where are you going to work，in Shenzhen or other places Why
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Tom
注意：1.要点齐全，适当拓展；
2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
4.100词左右(文章开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom，
I’m so glad to receive your email.____________________
_____________________________________________________
I hope my reply will be helpful.
Yours，
Li Hua
◆审题
我们在确定写作中心后，就开始寻找写作素材。既可以从课本Unit 8中找出相关的内容，也可以结合生活实际，找出关于写爱好与梦想的内容；然后再根据所给的英文提示(相当于提纲)，形成短文。
1.首先应注意这是一封电子邮件，因此应注意邮件的格 式。
2.注意时态。全文应以一般现在时为主。
3.列出提纲。第一段，引出话题，说明我的爱好与梦想职业；第二段，说明我的梦想职业的原因。第三、四段，介绍实现梦想职业的做法；第五段总结收尾。
4.连句成文。根据写出的句子适当扩展，使文章通顺、流畅。
◆联想：写作本篇作文可能需要的词汇、短语和句型
astronomer天文学家
biologist 生物学家
musician 音乐家
photographer 摄影师
reporter 记者
athlete 运动员
engineer 工程师
programmer程序设计员
model-building模型构建
computer programming计算机编程
play a musical instrument 演奏乐器
gardening 做园艺
skating 滑冰
skiing 滑雪
video editing视频剪辑
magic 魔术
gardener 花匠
skater 滑冰运动员
skier 滑雪运动员
video editor 视频剪辑师
magician 魔术师
interesting 有趣的
amazed 感到大为惊奇的
curiosity 好奇心
once 一旦
suitable adj.合适的；适合的
stressful adj.充满压力的；紧张的
when I grow up当我长大的时候
would like to be a/an … like …
想成为一名像……一样的……
make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
(be)interested in … 对……感兴趣
(be)good at … 擅长
(be)crazy about … 对……着迷
play volleyball 打排球
play table tennis 打乒乓球
play badminton 打羽毛球
in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间里
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
give sb. a hand 对某人施以援手
be useful to society对社会有益
make a plan 做计划
work hard努力工作/学习
believe in ourselves相信我们自己
the key to … ……的关键
get interested in …对……感兴趣
perform in dance shows 在舞蹈节目里表演
feel bored with … 对……感到厌倦
from that day on从那天起
protect the environment保护环境
make one’s dream come true使某人梦想成真
1.What is your dream job
你的理想职业是什么
2.He dreams of growing plenty of plants in the desert when he grows up.
他梦想着长大后能在沙漠里长出很多植物。
3.For Amy，her hobby is travelling and she hopes one day she can work as a guide and speaks good English.
对埃米来说，她的爱好是旅游，她希望有一天她能成为一名导游，说一口流利的英语。
4.Hobbies can make our lives a bit easier and more enjoyable. One of his recent hobbies is playing the guitar.
爱好能使我们的生活更轻松，更有乐趣。他最近的爱好之一是弹吉他。
5.I love reading because it can not only open my minds but also make me more intelligent.
我喜欢阅读，因为它不仅能开阔思维，而且能让我变得更聪 明。
6.I like teaching and my dream is to become a teacher.
我喜欢教书，我的梦想是成为一名教师。
7.I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers.I am sure my dream will come true.
我希望成为一名教师，因为我钦佩老师。我相信我的梦想一定会实现的。
8.I like travelling because it can increase my knowledge and open up my eyes.
我喜欢旅行，因为它可以增加我的知识、开阔我的眼界。
9.When I was eight，I got a book about stars. That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby.
当我八岁时，我得到了一本关于星星的书。那是我一生中爱好的开始。
10.I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it.
我过去常常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈去外面看天空。它看起来像一块黑色天鹅绒布，上面镶嵌着一百万颗钻石。
11.You can turn your hobby into your career too. Anybody can achieve their dreams. You just have to enjoy what you do!
你也可以把你的爱好变成你的事业。任何人都可以实现他们的梦想。你只需要享受你所做的事情!
Dear Tom，
I’m so glad to receive your email.Here are my answers to your questions.It is my dream job to be a great scientist.
I decide to choose to be a scientist for not only my endless interest in science but also the development of our country.Yuan Longping who has made a big difference to solve the food safety problem is a fantastic inspiration to me.I want to be a scientist like him to make our country stronger and stronger.
In order to make my dream come true，I’ll make up my mind to study hard. I’ll put more effort on science learning and never give up.I’m going to do lots of experiments and read news. I’ll keep my love for science no matter what difficulties I’ll face.
As for my working place，I’m going to work in Shenzhen，because Shenzhen is my hometown where I grow up. I make a decision to devote myself to its development. I love my hometown and I’m willing to stay here.
I hope my reply will be helpful.
Yours，
Li Hua
1.每个人都有他或她自己的梦想。有些人想成为医生，而另一些人则希望成为科学家。我喜欢教书，我的梦想是成为一名教师。
Everyone has his or her own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. I like teaching and my dream is to become a teacher.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.首先，老师不仅在学校教给我们很多东西，而且还尽最大努力教会我们如何学习。
First of all，teachers not only teach us many things at school，but also do their best to teach us how to learn.
3.其次，我希望成为一名教师，因为我钦佩教师。多亏了他们，我们获得(acquire)知识。同时，我们也学会如何过上幸福的生活。
Secondly，I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers. Thanks to them，we acquire knowledge.And at the same time，we acquire how to live a happy life too.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.他们的大部分时间都花在学生身上。在我眼里，他们非常伟大。
They spend most of their time on students.They are great in my eyes.
5.而且，我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为我认为它非常有用。我也喜欢阅读，因为它可以开阔我的视野(broaden my horizons)。我认为我将来可以成为一名好老师。
What’s more，my favourite subject is English because I think it is very useful. I also like reading because it broadens my horizons. I think I can be a good teacher in the future.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.我知道要实现我的梦想并不容易。为了实现我的梦想，我加入了一个英语俱乐部，每周在英语角练习英语。
I know it is not easy to make my dream come true.To achieve my dream，I joined an English club to practise my English in the English corner every week.
7.更重要的是，我决定从现在开始更加努力学习。我不断提问并尽力找出我学科中的答案。
More importantly，I decide to study harder from now on.I keep asking questions and trying to find out the answers to my subjects.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.我相信我的梦想一定会实现。以上就是我对这些问题的所有回答。希望我的回复能对你有所帮助。
I am sure my dream will come true. Those are all my answers to the questions. I hope my reply will be helpful.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Tom，
I’m so glad to receive your email. _____________________
own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. I like teaching and my dream is to become a teacher.
First of all，teachers not only teach us many things at school，but also do their best to teach us how to learn. Secondly，I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everyone has his or her
Thanks to them，we acquire knowledge. And at the same time，we acquire how to live a happy life too. They spend most of their time on students. They are great in my eyes. What’s more，my favourite subject is English because I think it is very useful. I also like reading because it broadens my horizons. I think I can be a good teacher in the future.
I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. To achieve my dream，I joined an English club to practise my
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
English in the English corner every week. More importantly，I decide to study harder from now on. I keep asking questions and trying to find out the answers to my subjects.
I am sure my dream will come true. Those are all my answers to the questions.
I hope my reply will be helpful.
Yours，
Li Hua
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共20张PPT)
课时3 语法
目录
CONTENTS
02 课堂10分钟
01 课时笔记
课时笔记
01
when 的用法
【解析1】有“当……的时候”的含义。如：
James seemed to fall asleep when I spoke to him.
当我和詹姆斯讲话的时候，他好像睡着了。
【解析2】有“正……忽然……”的含义，表示突然发生某
事。如：
I was going to leave my office when the telephone rang.
我正要离开我的办公室时，忽然电话铃响了。
注意：在这种句型中一般不把when置于句首。
when引导的时间状语从句
when 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态
注意：when 从句既可以位于主句前面，也可以位于主句后面。
(1)表示经常发生的动作，都用一般现在时。如：
The leaves turn green when spring comes. 春天到来时，树叶变绿。
(2)表示过去发生的动作，都用一般过去时。如：
When he came back，I told him the news. 当他回来时，我告诉了他这个消息。
(3)表示将来的事情，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。如：
I will tell him when he comes back. 当他回来时，我将告诉他。
(4)表示在过去某时间点正在进行的动作，主句使用一般过去时，从句使用过去进行时。如：
I met my teacher when I was walking in the street. 当我在街上走时，我遇到了我的老师。
【拓展】其他的时间状语从句：as soon as，while，before，after，until等从属连词引导的状语从句。时间状语从句中的谓语动词不能用一般将来时，只能用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
【拓展1】as soon as 一……就…… 如：
I will call you as soon as I arrive there. 我一到达那儿就给你打电话。
【拓展2】while在……同时 如：
My mother was cooking while my father was reading. 当我爸爸在看书时，我妈妈在做饭。
【拓展3】before在……之前 如：
The boy washed his hands before he had breakfast. 这个男孩吃早饭前洗了手。
【拓展4】after在……之后 如：
He went home after he left his office. 他离开办公室之后就回家了。
【拓展5】not … until … 直到……才…… 如：
I can’t believe until I see it with my eyes. 直到我亲眼看见，我才会相信。
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事，表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。
(肯定句)I used to take a walk after supper.我过去经常晚饭后散步。(过去常常晚饭后散步，现在不去散步了。)
(疑问句)Did you use to take a walk after supper 你过去常常晚饭后散步吗
(否定句)I didn’t use to take a walk after supper. 我过去常常晚饭后不散步。
used to do和did not use to的用法
【拓展1】be used to doing sth. 习惯于，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。
例句：I am used to taking a walk after supper.
我习惯于晚饭后散步。(现在习惯于晚饭后散步)
【拓展2】be used to do sth. 被用于去做某事
如：Knives are used to cut things. 刀被用来切东西。
【拓展3】use … to do … 用……做……
如：I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way.
我用一种生动的方式去把我所知道的关于星星的知识告诉人们。
课堂10分钟
02
( )1.I’ve been trying different ways _________I decided to study English well.
A.until B.since C.but D.unless
( )2.—The plane won’t take off _________the thick clouds move away.
—Let’s wait patiently for the notice from the airport.
A.until B.though C.since D.while
单项选择
B
A
( )3.We need to take action to save every drop of water _________it is too late.
A.before B.unless C.because D.until
( )4.All the guests at the party were dancing and singing happily _________the electricity was cut off.
A.unless B.while C.when D.because
( )5.Daisy always turns on the TV _________she comes home.
A.because B.as soon as C.though D.then
A
C
B
1.____________ / ____________ he comes tomorrow，I will ask him where he has been.
2.____________ / __________ __________ ________/________ she got the pay，she put it away in the bank.
3.I was wandering through the street ____________ I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
4.He was drinking juice ____________ the rest of us were drinking whisky.
用适当的连词或连词词组将下列句子补充完整，每空一词
If
When
When
As
soon
as
Once
when
while
5.____________ you read the poem a second time，the meaning will become clearer to you.
6.We walked along the seaside about two hours ____________ we came to a fisherman’s village.
7.The sailor stayed on the lonely island ____________ a ship passed there and saved him.
8.____________ he was six years old，he could play chess.
9.We waited ____________ he was swimming.
If
before
until
When
while
10.He has learned Chinese ____________ he came to China.
11.____________ the work was done，we sat down to sum up experience.
12.I haven’t seen him ____________ he moved to the other side of the town.
13.I waited ____________ / ____________ he came back.
14.It was not ____________ he took off his sunglasses that I recognized him.
since
After
since
till
until
until
1.My uncle ____________ __________ live in a big city，but he _________ __________ ____________ living in a village now.
2.I ____________ ____________ get up late when I was in the middle school.
3.The child ____________ ____________ watch too much TV at night. So he has poor eyesight now.
4.We students ____________ ____________ ____________ doing morning exercises every day.
5.There ____________ ____________ be a beautiful park.
用used to和be used to的适当形式填空
used
to
is
used
to
used
to
used
to
are
used
to
used
to
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 1.____________(they). In fact，this little American girl not only loves animals，but she also has done really a lot for them. And 2.________________ (连词) she did these kind things，she won the 2016 ASPCA (美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the
Year. Willow’s 3.___________ (love) for animals started early.
语法填空
them
because/since/as
love
When she was about 3 years old，her family took in 4._______ (冠词) 18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow，the cat lived for another 3 years. After that，many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So，Willow began to make plans to help more 5.____________ (animal). With her mum’s help，Willow began running，swimming and even sewing (缝制) toys to 6.________ (raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life，she has 7.____________ (successful) completed the three projects. Finally，she raised $11，000. She also succeeded in
an
animals
raise
successfully
8.____________ (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was 9.__________ (notice) and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA. “I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is，” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor 10.____________ (介词) the future. Let’s hope this little girl’s dream will come true.
stopping
noticed
in
