Unit 1Animal Friends
-单元核心知识清单(背诵版)
【核心动物词汇】
fox/foks/ n.狐狸
giraffe/d 'ra:f/ n.长颈鹿
eagle/'i:gl/ n.雕;鹰
wolf/wulf/ n.狼(pl. wolves/wulvz/)
penguin/'pe gwin/ n.企鹅
snake /serk/ n.蛇
shark/ a:k/ n.鲨鱼
whale /werl/ n.鲸
【名词复数速记】
wolf→ wolves(狼)
*单复同形(Singular same as Plural)
sheep(羊)
deer(鹿)
Unit 1 Animal Friends
care/ke (r)/v.关心;n.照顾
→ take care of照顾;处理
sandwich /'s nwt / n.三明治
scary /'ske ri/ adj.吓人的
neck /nek/ n.脖子
guess /ges/ v.猜测
trunk /tr nk/ n.象鼻
pick /prk/ v.捡;摘
→pick up拿起;举起
carry /'k ri/v.拿;提
l/ 1//
☆
Unit 1 Animal Friends-Key Phrases
核心短语表(初中英语必背)
照顾;处理 take care of 易错点:care用复数形式
来自 be from 易错点:come from与be from的用法区别
保持温暖 keep warm 易错点:warm是形容词
易错点:对 有害
对 有好处 be good for be bad for
易错点: OD
看起来像 look like look the same to
(看起来一样)
在海里 in the sea 易错点:at sea(在海上)区别
黑白相间的 black and white 易错点:修饰不可数名词时,用is
处于危险之中 in danger 易错点:be indangers(加s)
砍伐 cut down 易错点:动词短语(V.+Adv.)
由 制成 made of 易错点:be made(看不出原料)
Unit 1Animal Friends
—Key Sentences(重点句型)
1 Maty
otoe —Why do you like penguins so much
—Because they're very cute!
(你为什么喜欢企鹅 因为它们很可爱!)
② They can't fly like other birds, but they
can swim fast.
(它们不会像其他鸟一样飞,但能游得很快。)
3 I like how they walk. 4-Where are
(我喜欢它们走路的样子。) they from
—It says they're
from Antarctica.
(它们来自哪里 据说来自南极洲。)
5
It helps them What does it
keep warm. look like
(这帮助它们保持温暖。) (它长什么样子 )
7 8
—Why don't you like snakes Is the animal's
-Because they're really scary. tail long
(你为什么不喜欢蛇 因为它们很吓人。) (这种动物的尾巴长吗 )
9
I love elephants because they
are strong and clever.
(我喜欢大大象,因为它们强壮又聪明。)
Unit 1Animal Friends
(重点句型清单10-18)
10 They are also a symbol of good luck here. TIP
它们在这里也是好运的象征。 注意good luck
前面不加 an。
11 Elephants look very different from otheranimals. look different from
大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。 看起来和 不同
12 Elephants are like us in some ways.
大象在某些方面和我们很像。 be like像 一样(介词)
13 However,they are in danger. in danger
然而,它们正处于危险中。 处于危险中
14 Let's save the forests and not buy thingsmade of ivory. be made of..
让我们保护森林,不买象牙制品。由 制成(看得出原料)
15 My dog,Xiaohua, is part of the family.
我的狗小花是家庭的一员。 be part of...
是 的一部分
16 She helps me walk to school and stay safe.
她帮我走路去学校并确保安全。 help sb(to) do sth;
stay safe 保持安全
17 It's not good for them. be good for..对 .有好处;
这对它们不好。 be bad for...对 .有害处
18 Elephants are an important part of Thai life
and culture. an important part of...
大象是泰国生活和文化的重要部分。..的一个重要部分
Unit 1 Animal Friends
-Grammar Focus
CORE GRAMMAR:BECAUSE原因状语从句
CORE USAGE核心用法
②-回答Why提问:Why.. →Because... 【易错点】
囱-位置:可放主句后,或单独回答 在英语中,becau-
se(因为)和so
错误:Because...so...(不能同时使用) (所以)不能在同一个句子中同时
连用哦!
EXAMPLE SENTENCES例句
1.—Why are elephants important
-Because they are a symbol of good luck.
(为什么大象很重要 因为它们是好运的象征。) 人
2. I don't like snakes because they're scary.
(我不喜欢蛇,因为它们很吓人。)
3. Elephants are in danger because people
cut down too many trees.
(大象处于危险中,因为人们砍伐了太多树木。)
(V
M
Unit 1:Animal Friends-知识清单
核心语法:特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 含义 例句
What's your
询问名称/ favouritewhat 特征 animal (你最喜欢的动
物是什么 )
Where are
where 询问来源/ penguins地点 from
(企鹅来自 Antarctica
哪里 )
Why do you like
询问原因 pandas Because
why (用because they’re cute.
回答) (你为什么喜
欢熊猫 因为
它们可爱。)
句式结构
● What+be动词+主语
● Where + be动词+主语
●Why+助动词+主语+动词原形
名词复数规则变化-知识卡片
**核心语法:名词复数规则变化
giraffe→giraffes
一般名词加-s
shark sharks
-s/-x/-sh/-ch fox→ foxes
结尾加-es bus → buses
辅音+y结尾变i baby →babies
i加-es family→families
boy→ boys
元音+y结尾加-s toy →toys
-f/-fe结尾变v leaf→leaves
加-es knife →knives
**口诀
一般加s,s/x/sh/ch加es,
辅音y变i,f/fe变v,
o结尾有生命加es,无生命加s!
大
核心语法:形容词用法
用法口诀 形容词,真能干,
名词前面来“打扮”(作定语),paintingonto
be动词后“表状态”(作表语)!
例句 作定语Attributive Use large ears-long trunk
It has large ears and a long trunk.(它有大耳朵和长鼻子。)
作表语Predicative Use
Penguins are cute and funny.(企鹅又可爱又有趣。)
描述动物 Describing Animals
Sharks are scary. Elephants are strong.