《创新方案》2025同步英语人教选择性必修第四册-默写本答案（讲义）英语人教版选择性必修四

[语基默写参考答案]
UNIT 1
默写练习(一)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．fiction　2.bonus　3.integrity　4.dignity
5．salary　6.nail　7.saleswoman
8．suspend　9.dismiss
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．appointment；appoint；appointed
2．guilty；guilt　3.declare；declaration
【核心短语】
1．experiment with　2.test out　3.on a business trip　4.more like　5.or rather
6．turn around
【重点句型】
1．more like a human than a machine
2．it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot　3.make herself more beautiful and her home more elegant　4.telling him that he was a “dear”　5.there stood Gladys Claffern
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．with　2.as　3.of　4.out　5.understood
6．will be dismissed　7.is suspended　8.with
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．has made it possible for us to get to know what happens around the world　2.There stands an old temple　3.I was more diligent than clever　4.It was declared that the event would be postponed　5.was dismissed for breaking the appointment with his boss
默写练习(二)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．weekly　2.gramme　3.flour　4.venue
5．salesman　6.superior　7.leather
8．panel　9.inch　10.backwards
11．niece　12.fetch　13.handkerchief
14．lamp　15.pace　16.maximum
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．calculate；calculation；calculator
2．labour；laborious　3.division；divide
4．urge；urgent；urgency　5.random；randomly　6.explode；explosion
7．mud；muddy
【核心短语】
1．on a．..basis　2.pros and cons
3．superior to　4.take over
5．conflict with　6.turn out　7.fall away　8.have an urge to
【重点句型】
1．It was at ten o'clock today that　2.as if a lamp was being turned out　3.As my pace grew faster　4.saw trees growing　5.So long as I travelled at maximum speed
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．to　2.over　3.into　4.at
5．between　6.urgent　7.on　8.that　9.hurt　10.muddy
Ⅱ.完成句子/一句多译
1．as if/though(she was) to say something　2.It was at that festival that
3．It is calculated that　4.conflict with the conservation of historic buildings　5.(1)urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to participate in outdoor activities　(2)urge that their children(should) take advantage of the opportunity to participate in outdoor activities
UNIT 2
默写练习(一)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．equator　2.barbecue　3.bakery
4．joint　5.butcher　6.premier
7．straightforward
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．foundation；found　2.political；politics；politician　3.located；locate；location
4．herb；herbal
【核心短语】
1．refer to...as...　2.major in　3.on the other hand　4.along with　5.be native to　6.in contact with　7.feel at home
【重点句型】
1．Located to the south of the equator
2．Since I arrived　3.meaning “water breaking over rocks”　4.among which there is an amazing instrument　5.with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants　6.It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens
7．what I like most about Australia is the people themselves
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．as　2.in　3.to　4.in　5.at
6．location　7.herbal　8.for　9.from　10.to have changed
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Located in the central part of China
2．nearly half of which were published in the 1990s　3.have been out of contact with each other　4.It's said that history is written by the victors　5.With lots of difficult problems to settle
默写练习(二)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．minister　2.frog　3.arrow　4.dive
5．domain　6.sponsor　7.liberty
8．golf　9.strait　10.sample　11.phase
12．trunk　13.session　14.nest
15．hatch　16.capacity　17.fence　18.grand
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．entitle；entitled　2.freedom；free
3．distribution；distribute；distributor
4．temporary；temporarily　5.license；licensed　6.frequency；frequent
7．violent；violently；violence　8.biology；biologist　9.prison；prisoner
【核心短语】
1．a flock of　2.(be) unique to　3.at birth　4.encounter with...　5.interaction with　6.make laws against (doing) sth.
7．in the interest of　8.a handful of
9．in comparison to　10.date back to
【重点句型】
1．called the Tasmanian devil
2．While it may lay eggs in a nest like a bird
3．There are only a small handful of animals；that can do that
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．to　2.in　3.dating　4.to　5.for
6．distributor　7.licensed　8.frequently
9．violence　10.temporarily
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．While you are able to pick up a new habit in a few weeks　2.encounter with an exchanged student　3.we have the capacity to produce so much food　4.has distributed food, medicine and water to/among the earthquake victims　5.are entitled to receive medical insurance
UNIT 3
默写练习(一)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．tale　2.league　3.channel　4.bond
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．extend；extended；extension
2．negotiate；negotiation；negotiable
3．royal；royalty　4.withdraw；withdrawal
【核心短语】
1．set sail　2.in a league of one's own
3．under the command of...　4.in return for...　5.withdraw from　6.for the benefit of...　7.in hand
【重点句型】
1．To complete the great map of the world　2.what became known as the Silk Road　3.centred around Ceylon
4．which also led to more awareness of each other's cultures　5.there is an urgent need to study the Arctic
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．from　2.in　3.extended　4.under　5.in　6.There　7.what　8.channels　9.written　10.is
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．the show has been extended for another two weeks　2.there is no need for you to bring a toothbrush or a towel
3．After what seemed like centuries
4．for the benefit of all students who want to improve their English skills
默写练习(二)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．tournament　2.laptop　3.tax
4．capsule　5.directory　6.opponent　7.log　8.arrest
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．politics；political　2.profession；professional
3．mixture；mix；mixed　4.coverage；cover　5.applaud；applause
6．migration；migrate；migrant
7．murder；murderer　8.mercy；merciful；merciless　9.possession；possess
【核心短语】
1．tell...apart　2.without mercy　3.be home to...　4.take action　5.all of a sudden
【重点句型】
1．so that we can take action
2．Understanding more about the sea
3．as technology improves　4.did believe
5．loved his parents so much that he promised not to swim
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．to　2.a　3.at　4.possessions
5．under　6.mixed　7.logged
8．regretting　9.that　10.took
Ⅱ.完成句子/一句多译
1．It is no good making friends with those
2．As the Chinese New Year is approaching
3．they were at the mercy of the weather
4．(1)His theory is so complicated that　(2)So complicated is his theory that
5．(1)possesses this building　(2)in possession of this building　(3)in the possession of the young and successful man
UNIT 4
默写练习(一)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．parcel　2.jam　3.mail　4.secondary
5．clay　6.weed　7.cotton　8.uniform
9．tablet　10.rubber　11.washroom　12.rigid　13.tube　14.circus
15．shade　16.jaw　17.wrinkle
18．forehead　19.platform　20.saucer
21．kettle　22.pan　23.drag
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．dust；dusty　2.chemist；chemical；chemistry　3.housing；house　4.ripe；ripen　5.privilege；privileged
【核心短语】
1．be dying to　2.a chorus of　3.not to mention　4.adapt to　5.the other day　6.come across　7.be relevant to
【重点句型】
1．It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school
2．was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when
3．how relevant chemistry is to these students
4．from where we had fantastic views
5．saw us coming
6．with grass sticking out of the roof
7．even though I could not participate much in the conversation
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．to learn　2.to　3.of　4.hearing
5．in　6.privileged　7.in　8.chemist　9.when　10.dusty
Ⅱ.完成句子/一句多译
1．The professor had just finished his speech when　2.not to mention flying off for a month's vacation　3.to shade my eyes from/against the light　4.from where she could watch her classmates playing football　5.(1)It is a great privilege for me to tell you some information　(2)I'm greatly privileged to tell you some information　(3)I have the great privilege to tell/of telling you some information
默写练习(二)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．plug　2.deserve　3.input　4.tune
5．contract　6.circuit　7.relay
8．criterion　9.pray
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．disabled；disable；disability　2.resign；resignation　3.lately；late
4．consultation；consult；consultant
5．stability；stable；stably
【核心短语】
1．in need of　2.to be honest　3.take(...) for granted　4.prior to　5.make a big difference to　6.relay to
【重点句型】
1．is of any use　2.what if we have to clean out the smelly cages　3.while the country is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth　4.not only are Tanzanians helped by the hospital, but people in neighbouring countries are helped as well
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．it　2.is　3.of　4.stability
5．consult　6.disabled　7.in　8.to win
9．to
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．in tune with our own thoughts on the subject　2.take the convenience of modern technology such as smartphones and high speed Internet for granted
3．not only how to gain knowledge but also how to be a good person　4.deserve consideration/considering/to be considered
5．is of great benefit to our study
UNIT 5
默写练习(一)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．bounce　2.drawer　3.breast
4．hydrogen　5.radium　6.wrist
7．geometry　8.debt　9.profile
10．estate　11.spy
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．lawyer；law　2.bridegroom；bride
3．participant；participate；participation　4.detective；detect
【核心短语】
1．bounce around　2.be suited to 　3.head start　4.focus on 　5.in debt (to sb.)　6.a variety of　7.be based on　8.be passionate about
【重点句型】
1．because your career is a very important part of who you are　2.to start thinking about possible careers　3.is not always easy　4.I had thought more about
5．showing their score for each type of work personality
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．to　2.on　3.lawyer　4.to　5.out
6．around　7.had　8.detective　9.about
10．participants
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．he is not only the first Chinese to go to space
2．she wished she hadn't said anything
3．I can never repay the debt I owe you
4．they began to bounce around in the back seat
5．that was because he had spent much time on games
默写练习(二)
【重点词汇】
一、核心词汇写对
1．receptionist　2.socialist　3.communist
4．fox　5.council　6.canal
7．handwriting　8.disk　9.parking　10.camel　11.fry　12.purse　13.sew
14．cage　15.collar　16.receipt
17．certificate
二、拓展词汇记牢
1．justice；just　2.accuse；accusation
3．greedy；greed　4.wool；woollen
5．priority；prior　6.finance；financial
7．employer；employ；employee；employment
8．desert；deserted　9.acquire；acquirement
【核心短语】
1．come to a/the conclusion　2.attend to
3．apply for　4.be keen to do sth.　5.be popular with　6.take on　7.come true
【重点句型】
1．there is no point studying something
2．With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy
3．If you were the employer　4.It doesn't matter whether you will go to a university or college.
【语境运用】
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．to travel　2.of　3.from　4.financial
5．to　6.that　7.whether　8.woolen
9．for　10.on
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The patient has been attended to/on/upon by nurses
2．It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white
3．there's no point panicking about the exams
4．has given top priority to ecological environmental protection
5．In order to acquire a better understanding of Tang poems