湖南省湘潭市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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名称 湖南省湘潭市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)
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湖南省湘潭市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题
(考试范围:Unit1-Unit4)
(总分100分 时间90分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分20分,每题1分)
1.When can Andy leave the hospital
A.This Monday. B.This Wednesday. C.This Friday.
2.Which road is the park on
A.Star Road. B.Green Road. C.Main Road.
3.What was Tim doing when the girl arrived home yesterday
A.Cooking dinner. B.Doing his homework. C.Washing clothes.
4.What is Susan worried about
A.The history test. B.The talent show. C.The football game.
5.How was the weather yesterday
A.It was windy. B.It was rainy. C.It was snowy.
听1段对话,回答以下小题。
6.How does Nick feel now
A.Nervous. B.Angry. C.Sad.
7.What does the woman advise Nick to do
A.Buy his sister a cup. B.Say sorry to his sister. C.Help his sister with the test.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8.What’s the matter with Peter
A.He has a cough. B.He has a headache. C.He has a sore leg.
9.What did Peter eat just now
A.Some chocolates. B.An orange. C.A cake.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
10.What does Bill teach kids to play in the after-school program
A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The drums.
11.Where is Sarah from
A.India. B.Canada. C.Russia.
听1段对话,回答以下小题。
12.What TV show did Amy watch yesterday evening
A.A game show. B.A talk show. C.A soap opera.
13.What was the first prize
A.A two-week trip to Shanghai.
B.A ticket to the water park.
C.A gift card for art lessons.
14.What was Frank’s first class this morning
A.History. B.English. C.Math.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
15.When did it start to rain heavily at Ted’s place yesterday morning
A.At 8:10. B.At 8:30. C.At 8:50.
16.What did Ted’s brother cook for lunch
A.Beef. B.Carrots. C.Rice.
17.How much did Sally pay for the tickets
A.36 yuan. B.48 yuan. C.54 yuan.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
18.When is the dance party
A.On April 5th. B.On April 15th. C.On April 25th.
19.How does Rick’s sister go to the store
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi.
20.Who is Rick’s mother talking with on the phone
A.Rick’s sister. B.Rick’s aunt. C.Rick’s cousin.
二、阅读理解(满分30分,每题2分)
A
John is a 12-year-old boy. He had a sore throat and coughed day and night. His mother took him to see Dr. Smith. And Dr. Smith gave John some cough medicine with special instructions (说明).
Cough Medicine InstructionsShake it well before use. Take it 3 times a day before meals with some warm water. Over 14 years old: 2 tea spoons 8—13 years old: 1 tea spoon 4—7 years old: 0.5 tea spoon Not for children under 3. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2025. Don’t take it anymore if your skin (皮肤) gets red. Go to the doctor again if the cough continues over 5 days.
21.What should John do before taking the medicine
A.To shake the medicine well.
B.To eat some warm food.
C.To drink some hot tea.
22.How much medicine does John need to take every day
A.2 tea spoons. B.3 tea spoons. C.6 tea spoons.
23.Which of the following is TRUE
A.John can put the medicine in any place he likes.
B.John can continue to take the medicine he bought in 2026.
C.If John’s skin gets red, he should stop taking the medicine.
B
John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast. he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesn’t agree with him and keeps running there every day. Now he’s very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise (表扬) him.
Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boys and won the boys’ 800 meters,1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.
“I broke two school records (纪录) today, granny.” called out the boy To his surprise, the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for a while and said,“I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for (付费) them, you know!”
24.How old was John when he began to study in a middle school
A.nine B.eleven C.thirteen
25.John runs to school every day in order to ______.
A.keep healthy B.win the boys’ race C.get to school on time
26.Why doesn’t John ask his father to buy him a bike
A.He knows his father doesn’t have enough money.
B.He doesn’t like riding a bike.
C.His home is near the school.
27.Which one of the following is TRUE
A.John’s grandma thought John had broken some things and they had to pay for them.
B.John’s father had enough money but he didn’t want to buy a bike for John.
C.John’s grandma was ill and they spent much money on her.
C
Now there are many ways to lock (锁) the phone to protect (保护) our information. Which way do you like to use to protect your information Let’s look at the following four students.
Lisa thinks the fingerprint (指纹) unlock is her favorite, because it can unlock her phone more quickly. And the pattern (图案) unlock is not safe, because other people might see the pattern and memorize it.
“I think the fingerprint unlock is safer, for everyone’s fingerprint is not the same. Some people like to use numbers as their passwords (密码). I think the numbers can be forgotten easily,” Michael says. But, Maria doesn’t agree, “I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I like the face unlock better. ” For John, he doesn’t like the pattern unlock as it’s not safe. In his opinion, many people use patterns shaped like “Z”, “L”, or “W”, which are easy to guess.
28.How many ways to unlock (解锁) the mobile phones are mentioned in the passage
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
29.What’s Maria’s favorite way to unlock phones
A.The face unlock. B.The fingerprint unlock C.The pattern unlock.
30.According to the text, which picture uses numbers as passwords
A. B. C.
31.Where is the passage maybe from
A.a history magazine B.a health magazine C.a science magazine
第二节 阅读下面的短文,从所给的A-E五个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑,其中选项中有一项是多余的。
Do you have any problems in listening Here are some tips on listening. We hope they can help you in one way or another.
●Try to relax yourself.
Before you start to listen to something, you need to relax. This will help you with your listening.
● 32
The first sentence can tell you a lot about the whole article. For example, at the very beginning, if you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say it’s not a good idea. Our reporter says.”, you know you will hear a piece of news, not children’s story, or a science report.
●Think when you’re listening.
When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened, when, where and how What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us 33
●Listen to important facts (事实).
34 For example, if the article is a science report, you should try to remember its findings and how the scientists got their results.
●Don’t think about one or two words for too long.
You may hear some words that you don’t know, but don’t spend too much time on them. 35 But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important, and you can use them when you’ re answering the questions.
A.Don’t be worried or excited.
B.Listen carefully to the first sentence.
C.You’ll find out what they mean later when you go on listening.
D.In this way, you may understand the article better.
E.It’s important for you to remember some important facts.
三、完形填空(满分15分,每题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
Last summer, a terrible storm hit our town. The wind was so strong that it 36 many houses, rubbish were everywhere, our neighborhood was in a mess.
At first, everyone was shocked and didn’t know what to do. 37 neighbors started to come out of their houses to help each other soon. Mrs. Green, an old lady living alone, was 38 when her house was broken. Without thinking twice, Mr. Brown 39 her to stay in his home until her house was fixed. The next morning, more people joined in to help. Some 40 the streets together, while others were handing out food and water. Kids helped collecting smaller rubbish. All people worked 41 side by side (肩并肩).
One week later, the storm was over. People smiled more often each other, and the neighborhood felt 42 than ever. We realized that the storm had taken away many things, but it also 43 us something valuable (珍贵的)—stronger connections (联系) with our neighbors.
Now, we often organize (组织) some 44 activities between neighbors, like picnics or clean-up days. The storm helped people know that we can overcome (克服) any difficulty together. It also reminded us that 45 is more important than other things.
Looking back, I feel grateful (感激) for that storm. It not only brought us closer but also made our neighborhood a better place to live.
36.A.built B.made C.broke
37.A.But B.So C.Because
38.A.happy B.scared C.bored
39.A.had B.allowed C.invited
40.A.cleaned up B.picked up C.cut up
41.A.slowly B.hard C.lazily
42.A.colder B.quieter C.warmer
43.A.brought B.lent C.sold
44.A.tired B.clever C.meaningful
45.A.money B.friendship C.time
四、短文填空(满分10分,每题1分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. As your body changes, you begin to think and feel 46 (different). In the past, your parents made most 47 (decide) for you, but now you want to decide things for yourself. These changes may affect the relationship with your parents, so what can you do to ensure you get on well with them Firstly, put 48 (you) in your parents’ shoes. They have forever lost the little child you once 49 (be). And they miss the 50 (joy) moments of your early years. Letting them know you still love them can ease this transition (转变). Secondly, try to agree with family rules even 51 you may think they are unnecessary. Once you agree to the rules, don’t break them 52 purpose. If small conflicts arise, talk them through—this is a good way to clear 53 air. Finally, it’s all about communication! Dare 54 (talk) openly: tell them about what you did today and let them know where you are going. The more connected they feel, the more trustful they 55 (become).
五、任务型阅读(满分10分,每题2分)
Shuyin is a Chinese student who has many hobbies, such as painting, writing poems and reading. However, her favourite free-time activity is horse riding.
Her hobby began when she was six years old. She visited her grandfather’s farm, and he took her to ride a horse for the first time. She thought it was an amazing experience. Now, she rides her favourite horse, Nini, at her grandfather’s farm every weekend.
Shuyin loves horse riding for several reasons. First, she enjoys being close to nature. Second, it helps her stay fit. But most importantly, it lets her spend time with Nini, who is like her best friend. Nini is always happy to see her, especially when Shuyin brings her some carrots as a special snack. Shuyin feels very lucky to have Nini in her life.
56.What is Shuyin’s favourite free-time activity
57.When did Shuyin start horse riding
58.Where does Shuyin ride the horse now
59.How often does Shuyin go horse riding
60.What does Shuyin bring Nini as a special snack
六、书面表达(满分15分)
61.假如你是Sam,你的一位笔友David下个月要来参观长城。请你根据下面的提示内容,用英语给他写一封词数80左右的邮件,介绍长城的概况。邮件开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。可根据需要适当发挥。
内容包括:
1.长城有八千多千米长,约五米宽;2.古代人靠双手和智慧修筑长城;
3.长城世界闻名,是中国人的骄傲。
Dear David,
I’m happy to hear that you will visit the Great Wall. Now I want to tell you something about it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Sam
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】A: Is Andy still in the hospital
B: Yes, he must stay there for a week.
A: When can he leave the hospital
B: It’s Wednesday today. He can leave the hospital the day after tomorrow.
2.C
【原文】A: Clean up day is only two days from now. Are we going to clean up a cinema like we did last time
B: No, this time we are going to clean up the park on Main Road.
3.A
【原文】A: Did your brother Tim arrive home earlier than you yesterday
B: Yes. When I arrived home, he was cooking dinner for us.
4.B
【原文】A: Hey, Susan, are you worried about next Monday’s history test
B: No, it will be a piece of cake for me to. I’m worried about the school talent show. I can’t find another girl to dance with me.
5.A
【原文】A: I heard that Ben has a fever and he is at home now.
B: Yes, it was windy and cold yesterday. He didn’t wear warm clothes while playing outside.
6.C 7.B
【原文】A: Hey, Nick. You look sad. What’s wrong
B: This morning, I broke my sister’s favorite cup by accident and I didn’t say sorry. She shouted at me then and now she is still quite angry.
A: Where is she now
B: She’s in the park.
A: I see.
B: Now, you go there find her and say sorry to her.
A: I will buy her another cup and talk to her.
B: OK, Mom. Thank you.
8.A 9.B
【原文】A: Hey, Peter, what’s the matter Are you okay
B: Yes, thanks, Kate. I’m fine. Hmm, I’m just having a cough these days.
A: Did you go to a doctor
B: Yes, my uncle is a doctor. Yesterday, he told me to take the medicine and drink lots of water.
A: But it seems that you still have a bad cough now.
B: Relax. I feel better today. I coughed because I just ate a very cold orange.
A: Oh, don’t eat anything cold again.
10.B 11.A
【原文】A: Hi, Bill. How’s your volunteer work in the after school program
B: Great. I teach kids to play the guitar.
A: Good. How many kids do you teach
B: 12. Sarah, a seven-year-old girl, is one of them. She is from India and she is very kind.
12.A 13.A 14.C
【原文】A: Did you watch the game show on TV yesterday evening, Frank It was great.
B: Oh, I missed it. I was writing a report while it was on.
A: I see. Do you know who won first prize Vince Clark.
B: I saw him in the show last Tuesday. He did really well in the game. It’s too bad I missed it. What did he win
A: A two week trip to Shanghai. And the winner of the second prize got a gift card for art lessons.
B: Cool. By the way, did you get wet this morning, Amy
A: No, I was on the bus when it was pouring. When I got off the bus, the rain just stopped.
B: Lucky you. I got wet, while I was riding my bike to school.
A: Were you late for your first lesson this morning
B: No, I wasn’t late. The math lesson started just ten minutes after I arrived.
15.B 16.C 17.B
【原文】A: Hi, Ted, did you hang out yesterday
B: No, at first it was cloudy in the morning. When I was ready to go out. At half past eight, it started to rain heavily. So I stayed at home.
A: Did you do anything fun at home
B: Yes, at nine o’clock, I was reading a sports magazine. After that, I watched an action movie with my brother.
A: I see, what did you have for lunch
B: Well, I cooked some beef with carrots, and my brother cooked rice. What did you do yesterday, Sally
A: It didn’t rain in my town. I went to a new park with my cousin.
B: A new park
A: Yes, it’s very large, and there is a lake in. We went boating on the lake. The tickets were cheap by paid only forty eight yuan for two tickets.
B: Really I want to go there too.
18.C 19.A 20.B
【原文】
Rick’s family is going to have a dance party at home on the twenty fifth of April. It’s two days away and they’re busy preparing for it. Look, Rick is cleaning the floor in the living room to make it ready for everyone to dance. Rick’s sister, Molly, is riding a bike to a store. She wants to pick up snacks and drinks there. After that, she will borrow a seedy player from a friend to play music at the party. Rick’s father just bought a popcorn machine and is making some popcorn in the kitchen for the event. What is rick’s mother up to She is talking on the phone with her sister, and she’s inviting her sister’s family to the party.
21.A 22.B 23.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了止咳药的使用说明。
21.细节理解题。根据“Shake it well before use.”可知,使用前需摇匀。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“John is a 12-year-old boy.”、“Take it 3 times a day before meals with some warm water.”以及“8—13 years old: 1 tea spoon”可知,John为12岁,属于“8—13 years old”范围,剂量为每次1茶匙,每日3次,因此每天总量为1×3=3茶匙。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Don’t take it anymore if your skin (皮肤) gets red.”可知,皮肤变红应停药。故选C。
24.B 25.C 26.A 27.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了13岁的John因家境贫困每天跑步上学,并在校运会上打破两项纪录的故事。
24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“John is thirteen now…began to study in a middle school two years ago”可知,John现在13岁,两年前开始上中学,因此入学时为11岁。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第一段“he has to run to school and get there on time”直接说明跑步是为了准时到校。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段“his mother is always ill…father spends much money on medicine. He doesn’t agree with him”可知,John因知道家庭医疗开支大而拒绝父亲借钱买自行车。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段祖母说“We have no money to pay for them”可知,她误将“打破纪录”理解为“打破物品需赔偿”。故选A。
28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了手机的指纹、图案、数字密码和面部解锁四种解锁方式,以及四个学生对于解锁手机方法的不同观点。
28.细节理解题。根据“Lisa thinks the fingerprint unlock is her favorite”、 “And the pattern unlock is not safe”、 “Some people like to use numbers as their passwords”和“I like the face unlock better.”可知,本文提到了指纹解锁、图案解锁、数字密码和面部解锁,共四种。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据“I think fingerprint unlock is not safe, because fingerprints can be copied. I like the face unlock better.”可知,Maria比较喜欢面部解锁。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据图片信息可知,选项B中所示为数字。故选B。
31.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了手机的指纹、图案、数字密码和面部解锁四种解锁方式,以及四个学生对于解锁手机方法的不同观点。最有可能来自科学杂志。故选C。
32.B 33.D 34.E 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了提高听力技巧的五个实用建议。
32.根据文章第三段“The first sentence can tell you a lot about the whole article…you know you will hear a piece of news”可知,首句能帮助预判文章类型。选项B“仔细听第一句话。”符合语境。故选B。
33.根据第四段“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking…what does the speaker want to tell us ”可知,通过思考问题(如事件、结果等)能更好地理解文章。选项D“这样,你或许能更好地理解这篇文章。”符合语境。故选D。
34.根据第五段“if the article is a science report…remember its findings”可知,需重点记忆关键事实。选项E“记住一些重要的事实对你来说很重要。”符合语境。故选E。
35.根据第六段“You may hear some words that you don’t know…don’t spend too much time on them”及后文“you’ll find out what they mean later”可知,生词可通过后续听力理解。选项C“继续听下去,你之后会明白它们的意思。”符合语境。故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文讲述了一场风暴袭击小镇后,邻居们互相帮助、重建家园的故事,体现了灾难中人与人之间的温暖联系。
36.句意:风太大了,破坏了许多房子,到处都是垃圾,我们的社区一片狼藉。
built建造;made制作;broke破坏。根据下文“her house was broken”可知,此处指破坏了许多房子。故选C。
37.句意:但邻居们很快就开始走出家门互相帮助。
But但是;So所以;Because因为。根据“At first, everyone was shocked and didn’t know what to do…neighbors started to come out of their houses to help each other soon.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选A。
38.句意:格林夫人是一位独居的老太太,当她的房子被破坏了时,她吓坏了。
happy开心的;scared害怕的;bored无聊的。房屋被毁时独居老人最可能会感到害怕。故选B。
39.句意:布朗先生毫不犹豫地邀请她待在家里,直到她的房子修好。
had有;allowed允许;invited邀请。根据“Mrs. Green, an old lady living alone, was…when her house was broken.”的语境可知,此处表示主动提供帮助,指邀请。故选C。
40.句意:一些人一起清理街道,而另一些人则分发食物和水。
cleaned up清理;picked up捡起;cut up切碎。根据上文“our neighborhood was in a mess”可知,社区一片混乱,应是需要清理。故选A。
41.句意:所有人并肩努力工作。
slowly缓慢地;hard努力地;lazily懒惰地。根据上文“The next morning, more people joined in to help. Some…the streets together, while others were handing out food and water. Kids helped collecting smaller rubbish.”可知,此处强调团结协作的积极状态,指努力工作。故选B。
42.句意:人们更经常地互相微笑,邻里之间也比以往任何时候都感到温暖。
colder更冷的;quieter更安静的;warmer更温暖的。根据“People smiled more often each other”可知,此处体现情感升温。故选C。
43.句意:我们意识到这场风暴带走了很多东西,但它也给我们带来了一些宝贵的东西——与邻居之间更牢固的联系。
brought带来;lent借出;sold卖。此处与“taken away”形成对比,指带来了一些宝贵的东西。故选A。
44.句意:现在,我们经常在邻居之间组织一些有意义的活动,比如野餐或清理日。
tired疲惫的;clever聪明的;meaningful有意义的。根据“like picnics or clean-up days”可知,野餐或清理日是有意义的活动。故选C。
45.句意:这也提醒我们,友谊比其他事情更重要。
money金钱;friendship友谊;time时间。本文讲述了一场风暴袭击小镇后,邻居们互相帮助、重建家园的故事,体现了灾难中人与人之间的温暖联系,即友谊。故选B。
46.differently 47.decisions 48.yourself 49.were 50.joyful 51.though 52.on 53.the 54.to talk 55.will become
【导语】本文针对青少年青春期与父母关系变化的问题,给出了三点改善亲子关系的建议:换位思考、遵守家规、积极沟通。
46.句意:随着你的身体变化,你开始用不同的方式思考和感受。空处修饰动词“think and feel”,需用副词形式。
47.句意:过去,你的父母为你做了大多数决定,但现在你想自己做决定。made后需跟名词作宾语,decide的名词是decision,most后需跟名词复数形式decisions。
48.句意:首先,换位思考。put oneself in one’s shoes是固定搭配,意为“换位思考”,空处应用you的反身代词。
49.句意:他们永远失去了曾经那个小小的你。“once”表明动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,主语是you,be用were。
50.句意:他们怀念你早年那些快乐的时光。空处修饰名词moments,需用形容词形式。joy的形容词形式是joyful。
51.句意:其次,即使你认为家庭规则没必要,也试着去遵守。此处是even though“即使”,引导让步状语从句。
52.句意:一旦你同意了这些规则,就不要故意违反它们。on purpose是固定短语,意为“故意地”。
53.句意:如果出现小冲突,把它们说清楚——这是一个消除误会的好方法。clear the air是固定短语,意为“消除误会、澄清事实”,air前需加定冠词the。
54.句意:敢于坦诚交流:告诉他们你今天做了什么,让他们知道你要去哪里。dare to do sth是固定用法,意为“敢于做某事”,空处用不定式。
55.句意:他们感觉联系越紧密,就会变得越信任。the more... the more...结构表示“越…… 越……”,前半句用一般现在时表条件,后半句用一般将来时表结果,空处应用一般将来时。
56.Horse riding. 57.When she was six years old. 58.At her grandfather’s farm. 59.Every weekend. 60.Some carrots.
【导语】本文介绍了中国学生Shuyin的爱好,重点讲述了她对骑马的热爱,包括骑马的起源、地点、频率以及和爱马Nini的深厚情谊。
56.原文第一段提到“However, her favourite free-time activity is horse riding.”,直接提取她最喜欢的业余活动。
57.原文第二段提到“Her hobby began when she was six years old.”,直接提取她开始骑马的时间。
58.原文第二段提到“Now, she rides her favourite horse, Nini, at her grandfather's farm every weekend.”,提取她现在骑马的地点。
59.原文第二段提到“Now, she rides her favourite horse, Nini, at her grandfather's farm every weekend.”,提取她骑马的频率。
60.原文第三段提到“Nini is always happy to see her, especially when Shuyin brings her some carrots as a special snack.”,提取她给Nini的特别零食。
61.例文
Dear David,
I’m happy to hear that you will visit the Great Wall. Now I want to tell you something about it.
The Great Wall is more than 8,000 kilometers long and about 5 meters wide. In ancient China, it was quite difficult to build such a great wall. Without modern machines, ancient Chinese did all the work with their hands and wisdom.
The Great Wall is famous all over the world. It’s the pride of the Chinese people. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man” I can’t wait to see you.
Yours,
Sam
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材:电子邮件
②时态:一般现在时为主,涉及过去动作用一般过去时
③提示:需涵盖长城长度、宽度、建造方式及世界声誉,并适当发挥。
【写作步骤】
第一步:回应来信,引出主题;
第二步:依次介绍长城的核心信息:先说明长城的规模,再介绍建造背景;
第三步:收尾点明地位,并表达期待。
【亮点词汇】
①ancient古代的
②wisdom智慧
③pride骄傲
【高分句型】
①It was built by ancient Chinese people with their hands and wisdom.(运用了被动语态强调建造者与方式)
②It is the pride of all Chinese people.(运用了“the pride of”名词短语表达情感)
③Do you know the saying ‘He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man’ (引用中国谚语,提升文章感染力。)
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