期末专项复习——语音与词汇（含答案）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(三起)英语四年级下册

期末专项复习——语音与词汇
班级 姓名
一、语音。
(一)读单词，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. water B. hurt C. shirt
( )2. A. farm B. fair C. far
( )3. A. sport B. fork C. word
( )4. A. pear B. dear C. bear
( )5. A. nurse B. horse C. worth
(二)读句子，判断画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。
( )1. A ruler and an eraser are in my pencil box.
( )2. My little brother is playing with his toy horse and I am doing my homework.
( )3. The nurse gives the bird a hamburger.
( )4. There is a pair of shoes under the chair.
( )5. Look! A bear is playing near the river.
(三)语音辨析。根据图文和发音规律，选择正确的字母组合规范地书写在四线格中。
er or ar air ir
1. Mark goes to the farm by c
2. My ruler is under the comput
3. The girl wears a nice skt on her birthday.
4. The man with fair hsits on the chair.
5. The short hse is from New York.
二、单词分类。
(一)读一读，找出不同类的选项。
( )1. A. desk B. chair C. classroom
( )2. A. chicken B. carrot C. cow
( )3. A. trousers B. clothes C. jacket
( )4. A. fork B. feed C. pass
( )5. A. dinner B. lunch C. maths
(二)理解单词或短语意思，选出与它们同类的选项，将序号写在横线上。
(三)读一读，选出与画线部分不同类的一项。
( )1. It's 2:00 p. m. It's time for art class.
A. maths class B. PE class C. classroom
( )2.“Wash your hands,” Mum says.
A. word B. watch C. sleep
( )3. I need a pair of shorts.
A. short B. shoes C. trousers
( )4. Look! Our classroom is clean.
A. tidy B. sweep C. nice
( )5. Farmers milk cows.
A. feed B. pick C. sheep
三、单词认读。
(一)看图，选择与图片对应的单词或短语，将序号写在括号里。
(二)根据句意和图片提示，选择正确的选项。
( )1. We turn off the after school.
A. fans B. lights C. windows
( )2.— Can you please pass me —— OK.
A. a knife and fork
B. a bowl and a spoon
C. chopsticks
( )3.—— What time is it —— It's 9 o’ clock. It's time for .
A. English class B. maths class C. art class
( )4.— What are these — They' re .
A. tomatoes B. carrots C. potatoes
( )5.—— Where is Sarah — She is in the .
A. bedroom B. bathroom C. living room
四、选词填空。
(一)看图，读句子，选择正确的单词或短语，规范书写。
cows go to bed expensive blackboard set the table sheep homework
1. Look at that dress. It's so
2. These areThose are
3. I can clean the
4. It's late. Time to
5. After school, I do myfirst and then watch TV.
6. Let's help mum
(二)读一读，选择与句子内容相符的单词，并正确书写在横线上。
1. It's 6:30. It's time (for to) get up.
2. The hat is 20 yuan. It's nice and (cheap expensive).
3. Linda is helpful. She hands (up out) the workbooks every day.
4. My brother is in the (bedroom bathroom). He's washing hands.
5.—— How many (sheep cow) do you have — Sixteen.
(三)读一读，选择合适的单词补全短文，将序号写在横线上。
A. horses B. lunch C. tomatoes D. sunglasses E. feed
Let's go to the farm together! The weather is sunny and warm. Please wear your 1. . The farm is big. There are a lot of animals. Look!These are 2. . They' re strong. Those are chickens. They give us eggs. There are a lot of vegetables too. Look at the 3. . They are small and yellow. And the potatoes are big. We can 4. the animals and pick the vegetables. Oh, it's 12 o' clock. It's time for 5. . What a nice day!
五、单词拼写。
读短文，根据图片、中文或上下文提示，在四线格中填写单词。
Today is Sunday. Linda at 7:00. She does her first and then tidies her room. Her parents are in the.They are cooking. It's 12 o'clock. It's time for The food is(美味的). Linda likes the beef best. She uses a knife andfor the beef.After lunch,she helps her mumthe table. In the afternoon, Linda goes shopping. She buys a It's (美丽的). She likes it very much.
参考答案：
一、(一)1. A解析：A项画线部分发音为/ (r)/,其余选项画线部分发音为/ /。
2. B 3. C解析：C项画线部分发音为/ /,其余选项画线部分发音为/ /。
4. B 解析:B项画线部分发音为/ (r)/,其余选项画线部分发音为/e (r)/。5. B解析：B项画线部分发音为/ /，其余选项画线部分发音为/ /。
(二)1. T 解析:画线部分发音都为/ (r)/。
2. F 解析: horse 画线部分发音为/ /,homework 画线部分发音为/ /。 3. T
解析：画线部分发音都为/ /。4. T
解析:画线部分发音都为/e (r)/。5. F
解析: bear 画线部分发音为/e (r)/, near
画线部分发音为/ (r)/。
二、(一)1. C解析：C项是“教室”，其余选项是教室里的物品。2. B解析：B项是蔬菜，其余选项是动物。3. B解析：B项是衣物的总称，其余选项是具体的衣物。4. A解析：A项是名词，其余选项是动词。5. C解析：C项是学科，其余选项是三餐。
(二)1. D 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. E 6. C
(三)1. C 2. A 3. A 解析: short 是形容词，其余是名词。注意区分 shorts(短裤)和 short(短的)。 4. B 解析: clean在句中是形容词，A、C项是形容词，B项是动词,故选 B。5. C 解析: milk在句中是动词，A、B项是动词，C项是名词，故选C。
三、(一)1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B
(二)1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A
(二)1. to 解析: it's time for 后接名词或动名词，it's time to 后接动词原形，二者都意为“该做某事了”。2. cheap
3. out 解析: hand out 意为“分发”,符合句意。4. bathroom 解析:根据后一句中“washing hands(洗手)”可知是在浴室。5. sheep 解析: how many 后跟复数名词，sheep单复数同形。
(三)1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. B
五、