【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Then and now 考点12:句型转换-2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

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名称 【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Then and now 考点12:句型转换-2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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更新时间 2026-03-31 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版(PEP)六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Then and now
考点12:句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.There was a big tree in my school. (改为复数句)
____________________________________________
2.There wasn’t a water bottle on the table. (写出同义句)
___________________________________
3.There were some beautiful flowers in the garden two months ago. (改为否定句)
________________________________________
4.I was short five years ago. (改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
—________ ________ short five years ago
—________, I ________.
5.There is no computer room in our school. (用two years ago改写句子)
________________________________________
6.There weren’t any gyms. (改为同义句)
There ____ ____ gyms.
7.The man can’t use the computer. (用before改写句子)
The man ____ ____ the computer before.
8.At that time, people went to work by bus. (改为否定句)
________________________________________
9.I could see stars on the hill at night. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
10.Mike played badminton yesterday. (改为否定句)
_______________________
11.There was no library in my old school. (同义句转换)
There _______ _______ library in my old school.
12.There were some desks and chairs in my classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ there _______ desks and chairs in my classroom
13.There was a library in my old school. (改为否定句)
There __________ __________ a library in my old school.
14.There were some computers in my classroom. (改为否定句)
There ______ computers in my classroom.
15.A small village was near the river thirteen years ago. (用there be句型改写为同义句)
___________________________________________________________
16.I went to Xinjiang by plane. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you _______ to Xinjiang
17.I’ll be back home tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ be back home tomorrow
18.There weren’t computers in our old school. (改为肯定句)
_____________________________
19.We ate good food. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ good food.
20.There are some flowers in the garden. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ flowers in the garden.
21.Tom took many pictures last week. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ Tom _______ last week
22.There is a pencil and two pens in the pencil box. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ in the pencil box
23.There was a gym in our school last year. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ there a gym in your school
24.There is a book on the desk. (改为复数句)
There ______ some ______ on the desk.
25.There were many trees in the park. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ many trees in the park.
26.There will be a sports meeting next week. (改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ a sports meeting next week
27.There was an old house near the river. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ there near the river
28.There are no computers in my home. (改为同义句)
There ______ ______ computers in my home.
29.There were some students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
______ there ______ students in the classroom
30.They played football in the playground. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ in the playground
31.She looked up the news on the Internet. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ up the news
32.There is a library in our school. (改为否定句)
There ______ ______ library in our school.
33.I could swim when I was seven. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ swim when I was seven.
34.He goes cycling every weekend. (用last weekend改写句子)
He ______ ______ last weekend.
35.At that time, people went to work by bus. (改为否定句)
At that time, people __________ go to work by bus.
36.There was a small garden in my old school. (改为复数句)
There ______ some small ______ in my old school.
37.There were some gyms twenty years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ there _________ gyms twenty years ago
38.You were very big then. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________.
39.Mr Green read books yesterday. (改为否定句)
_____________________
40.I could play badminton one year ago. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________
41.He could read and draw. (改为否定句)
_____________________
42.There is a computer room in our school. (改为过去时)
There _____ a computer room in our school.
43.Yang Ling liked to play the piano. (改为否定句)
_____________________
44.These are green beans. (变为一般疑问句)
______ ______ green beans
45.I liked winter before. (改为否定句)
I _______ winter before.
46.My pen pal has long hair now. (改写句子,用last year代替now)
________________________________
47.—I liked riding a horse before. How about you (作否定回答)
—I ______ ______ riding a horse. I liked fishing.
48.There were no libraries in my time. (同义句)
There ______ ______ libraries in my time.
49.There was a tree at school last year. (改为复数句)
There __________ some __________ at school last year.
50.Did you read books in the library before (做否定回答)
__________________________________
51.There were no tall buildings and Internet at that time. (改为同义句)
There ____ ____ tall buildings ____ Internet at that time.
52.I liked summer before. (变否定句)
_______________________________________
53.There are some art rooms in this building. (改为单数句)
__________________________
54.He often did his homework at home many year ago. (改为否定句)
_________________
55.There were many beautiful roses in our garden. (改为一般疑问句)
____________________
56.There were some grapes on the table. (改为否定句)
______________________
57.Amy liked playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________
58.What were you like five years ago (根据实际情况回答)
______________________________
59.What was your father’s school like twenty years ago (根据实际情况回答)
______________________________
60.How many students were there in your class two years ago (根据实际情况回答)
______________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.There were big trees in my school.
【解析】句意:在我的学校里有一棵大树。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。改为复数句需将There was改为There were,a big tree改为big trees。
2.There was no water bottle on the table.
【解析】句意:桌子上没有水瓶。改为同义句,原句中的wasn’t可替换为was no。
3.There weren’t any beautiful flowers in the garden two months ago.
【解析】句意:两个月前花园里有一些漂亮的花。本题考查there be句型的否定转换,一般过去时的there be句型变否定句,需在be动词后加not,同时将some变为any,故答案为There weren’t any beautiful flowers in the garden two months ago.
4.Were you Yes was
【解析】句意:我五年前矮。句子含有be动词was,一般疑问句把be动词提前,主语I变成you,be动词were,肯定回答Yes, 主语+be,主语用I,be动词用was。
5.There was no computer room in our school two years ago.
【解析】句意:我们学校现在没有计算机房。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用“two years ago”改写句子,需将一般现在时改为一般过去时。原句中is的过去式为was,并在句末加上时间状语“two years ago”。故答案为There was no computer room in our school two years ago.
6.were no
【解析】句意:没有任何体育馆。本题考查同义句转换,“There weren’t any...”与“There were no...”意思相同,都表示“没有……”,故答案为were;no。
7.couldn’t use
【解析】句意:这个男人不会用电脑。本题考查时态转换,用before改写句子时,句子需使用一般过去时,can’t 的过去式是couldn’t,后面接动词原形use,故答案为couldn’t;use。
8.At that time, people didn’t go to work by bus.
【解析】句意:那时,人们乘公交车上班。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为否定句。原句是一般过去时,谓语动词为实义动词“went”,变否定句需借助助动词didn’t,并将动词过去式“went”还原为原形“go”。故答案为:At that time, people didn’t go to work by bus.
9.Could you see stars on the hill at night
【解析】句意:我晚上能在山上看到星星。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句。含有情态动词could的句子变一般疑问句时,需将could提到句首,第一人称I改为第二人称you,句子结构为:Could+主语+动词原形+其他。故答案为Could you see stars on the hill at night
10.Mike didn’t play badminton yesterday.
【解析】原句句意:迈克昨天打羽毛球了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词played是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,played变原形play,故答案为Mike didn’t play badminton yesterday.
11.wasn’t a
【解析】原句句意:我的旧学校没有图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。was no可替换为wasn’t a,故答案为wasn’t,a。
12.Were any
【解析】原句句意:我的教室里有一些桌椅。本题考查句型转换。There were的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把were提前,some变any,故答案为Were,any。
13.was not
【解析】原句句意:我的老学校有一个图书馆。本题考查句型转换。there was的肯定句改为否定句,在was后加not,故答案为was,not。
14.weren’t any
【解析】原句句意:我的教室里有一些电脑。本题考查句型转换。there were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,were not的缩写是weren’t,some变any,故答案为weren’t any。
15.There was a small village near the river thirteen years ago.
【解析】原句句意:十三年前,河附近有一个小村庄。本题考查同义句转换。题干要求用there be句型改写同义句,句意为:十三年前河附近有一个小村庄。句子是一般过去时,用there was,故答案为There was a small village near the river thirteen years ago.
16.How did go
【解析】原句句意:我坐飞机去的新疆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为How,did,go。
17.Will you
【解析】原句句意:我明天回家。本题考查句型转换。I’ll是I will的缩写,改为一般疑问句,把will提前,I变you,故答案为Will,you。
18.There were computers in our old school.
【解析】句意:在我们的旧学校没有电脑。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型的否定形式,改为肯定句,把weren’t改为were,故答案为There were computers in our old school.
19.didn’t eat
【解析】原句句意:我们吃美味的食物。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词ate是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,ate变原形eat,故答案为didn’t,eat。
20.aren’t any
【解析】原句句意:花园里有一些花。本题考查句型转换。there are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,are not的缩写是aren’t,some变any,故答案为aren’t,any。
21.What did do
【解析】原句句意:汤姆上周拍了很多照片。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,问句为:汤姆上周做了什么?助动词did后的动词用原形,做do,故答案为What,did,do。
22.What is
【解析】原句句意:铅笔盒里有一支铅笔和两支钢笔。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的物品,用what提问,谓语动词用is,故答案为What,is。
23.When was
【解析】原句句意:去年我们学校有一个体育馆。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,后跟there was的一般疑问句,故答案为When,was。
24.are books
【解析】原句句意:桌子上有一本书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,is改为are,a book改为some books,故答案为are,books。
25.were not
【解析】原句句意:公园里有很多树。本题考查句型转换。there were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,故答案为were,not。
26.Will be
【解析】原句句意:下周将有一场运动会。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般将来时,改为一般疑问句,把will提前,故答案为Will,be。
27.What was
【解析】原句句意:河附近有一个老房子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是有的物品,用what提问,后跟there was引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,was。
28.aren’t any
【解析】原句句意:我家没有电脑。本题考查同义句转换。no=not any,are not的缩写是aren’t,故答案为aren’t,any。
29.Were any
【解析】原句句意:教室里有一些学生。本题考查句型转换。there were的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把were提前,some变any,故答案为Were,any。
30.What did do
【解析】原句句意:他们在操场上踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:他们在操场上做什么了?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词did后跟动词原形do做,故答案为What,did,do。
31.Where did look
【解析】原句句意:她在网上查找新闻。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是找新闻的地点,用where提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,did后的动词用原形,looked的原形是look,故答案为Where,did,look。
32.is no
【解析】原句句意:我们的学校有一个图书馆。本题考查句型转换。there is的肯定句改为否定句,在is后加no,no=not a/any,故答案为is,no。
33.could not
【解析】原句句意:我七岁的时候会游泳。本题考查句型转换。含有could的肯定句改为否定句,在could后加not,故答案为could,not。
34.went cycling
【解析】原句句意:他每周末去骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last weekend改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went,故答案为went,cycling。
35.didn’t
【解析】原句句意:在那时,人们坐公共汽车去上班。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,故答案为didn’t。
36.were gardens
【解析】原句句意:我的旧学校有一个小花园。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,was改为were,garden改为gardens,故答案为were,gardens。
37.Were any
【解析】原句句意:二十年前有一些健身房。原句句子中有系动词were,变一般疑问句把were提前,放于句首,其余部分按顺序放在Were之后,同时some变为any,句末加问号。原句变为的一般疑问句就是: Were there any gyms twenty years ago 故答案为Were,any。
38.You weren’t very big then.
【解析】原句句意:你(们)那时非常大。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,变成否定句的句意是:你(们)那时不是很大。该句含有were,变成否定句直接在were后面加not。weren’t=were not,故答案为You weren’t very big then.
39.Mr Green didn’t read books yesterday.
【解析】句意:格林先生昨天读书了。本题考查句型转换。根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时态,否定句在动词前加didn’t,动词的过去式read还原到动词原形read,故答案为Mr Green didn’t read books yesterday.
40.Could you play badminton one year ago
【解析】原句句意:一年前我会打羽毛球。本题考查句型转换。变为一般疑问句,将情态动词could提前到句首,第一人称I改为第二人称you,句号变问号,故答案为Could you play badminton one year ago
41.He couldn’t read or draw.
【解析】句意:他会读和写。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词的句子变成否定句在情态动词后面加not,could和not缩写为couldn’t,and用于肯定句,和,并且,否定句变成or。故答案为He couldn’t read or draw.
42.was
【解析】原句句意:我们学校有一台电脑。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为过去时,is的过去式为was,故答案为was。
43.Yang Ling didn’t like to play the piano.
【解析】句意:杨玲喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查句型转换。根据liked可知时态是一般过去时态,like是实意动词,喜欢。否定句在动词前加didn’t,动词的过去式liked还原到原形like,故答案为Yang Ling didn’t like to play the piano.
44.Are these
【解析】句意:这些是绿豆。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,可知需要将be动词提前,故答案为Are;these。
45.didn’t like
【解析】原句句意:我以前喜欢冬天。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词liked是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,liked的原形是like,故答案为didn’t like。
46.My pen pal had long hair last year.
【解析】原句句意:我的笔友现在留着长发。本题考查句型转换。用last year代替now,句子改为了一般过去时,动词has要改为过去式had。故答案为My pen pal had long hair last year.
47.didn’t like
【解析】句意:—我之前喜欢骑马。—你呢?—我不喜欢骑马。我喜欢钓鱼。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句时态为一般过去时,作否定回答,like是实义动词,否定句需借助助动词用didn’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为didn’t;like。
48.weren’t any
【解析】原句句意:我的时代没有图书馆。本题考查同义句转换,were no=were not any,were not的缩写是weren’t,故答案为weren’t,any。
49.were trees
【解析】原句句意:去年学校里有一棵树。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句,was复数形式是were,tree改为复数形式trees,其余的不变,故答案为were;trees。
50.No, I didn’t.
【解析】句意:你以前在图书馆看书吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,否定回答可为No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
51.weren’t any or
【解析】句意:那时没有高楼大厦,也没有互联网。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为同义句。no和not any都表示没有,were not可以缩写为weren’t,否定句中and要变成or,故答案为weren’t;any;or。
52.I didn’t like summer before.
【解析】句意:我之前喜欢夏季。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,句中有实义动词,变为否定句,借助助动词didn’t,实义动词恢复原形like,故答案为I didn’t like summer before.
53.There is an art room in this building.
【解析】原句句意:这栋楼里有一些美术室。本题考查句型转换,改为单数句,are的单数是is,art rooms改为单数art room,art是以元音音素开头,所以将some改为不定冠词an,故答案为There is an art room in this building.
54.He didn’t often do his homework at home many years ago.
【解析】原句句意:很多年前他经常在家做作业。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词did是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t放在often之前,did变原形do,故答案为He didn’t often do his homework at home many years ago.
55.Were there many beautiful roses in our garden
【解析】原句句意:我们的花园里有很多漂亮的玫瑰。本题考查句型转换,there were的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把were提前,故答案为Were there many beautiful roses in our garden
56.There were not any grapes on the table.
【解析】原句句意:桌子上有一些葡萄。本题考查句型转换,there were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,some变any,故答案为There were not any grapes on the table.
57.Did Amy like playing computer games
【解析】原句句意:艾米喜欢玩电脑游戏。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词liked是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,liked变原形like,故答案为Did Amy like playing computer games
58.I was quiet.
【解析】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:五年前你是什么样子的?这是一般过去时的句子,主语+系动词+形容词作表语来回答,quiet安静的,故答案为I was quiet.
59.It was small and old.
【解析】题干句意:二十年前你父亲的学校是什么样子的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知该句时态为一般过去时,本题答案不唯一,如:它是又小又旧。小的small,旧的old,故答案为It was small and old.
60.There were 45 students.
【解析】问句句意:两年前你们班有多少个学生?本题考查how many引导的特殊疑问句的答语。由句意可知句子时态为一般过去时,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,如:有45个学生。故答案为There were 45 students.
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