【期中考点培优】专题16 阅读理解（还原）-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优译林版（新教材）（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 【期中考点培优】专题16 阅读理解（还原）-2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优译林版（新教材）（含答案解析） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 70.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-31 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优译林版（新教材）
专题16 阅读理解（还原）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you help your parents organize the furniture (家具) in your house It can be hard to put everything in the right place to make your home look better. 1
▲Using fewer or smaller pieces of furniture will make you have more space. In bedrooms, try a tall wardrobe (衣柜) instead of (代替) a large one. 2
▲ 3 There should be 50-100cm between your chairs, tables and sofas. People should be able to walk through the room without any trouble.
▲ 4 Don’t cover the windows with large pieces of furniture. The room with poor light will look dark and uncomfortable.
▲ Every room should have a focus (重点). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different colour, or a large piece of artwork.
A．Natural light is important.
B．Here’s some advice for you.
C．In this way, it will take up less space.
D．Make sure you put your furniture together.
E．Remember to leave some space to walk.
F．Make the rooms as colourful as you can.
G．It’s the thing that catches your eyes when you go into the room.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 6 It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 7 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 8
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 9 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.
10 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A．Shows are everywhere all day.
B．Parents often take their children to the parties.
C．It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E．On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F．If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
G．People usually make lanterns by themselves.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am Susan. My favourite place is a farm. My father buys the farm. 11 . We enjoy our time there.
The farm has a big house. 12 . In the living room there is a beautiful fireplace (壁炉), so we feel warm. Around the house, there are flowers and trees. 13 . They look very green in summer. I feel cool under the trees. Many birds' songs make me feel happy.
14 I enjoy looking at the stars (星星) at night. I spend a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky. 15
A．The trees are big and very old.
B．My favourite time on the farm is the night.
C．I have many cows on the farm.
D．It has six rooms and a big kitchen.
E．My parents cook delicious food for me.
F．We go to the farm every weekend.
G．And we tell old stories and laugh together.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has its own living room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom. 16 What are they Now, let’s take a look.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 17
18 In a town house, the kitchen, the living room and the dining room are usually on the ground floor and the bedrooms are usually on the first floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. 19 There are also some “houses” for cows and hens near the farmhouse. The field is not far from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on foot.
A dormitory is a large room in a school, and every 4-8 students share one dormitory. 20 But each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well with (与……相处)each other in a dormitory.
A．A town house usually has two floors.
B．Different houses have different names.
C．They share the same stairs or lift (楼梯或电梯) to go up and down
D．Different people like to live in different house.
E．There is usually one family in a town house.
F．There is a garden in the front of it.
G．They share the same bathroom.
In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10,000 years ago, people began to build houses. 21
Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts
Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. 22 The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away.
Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou
In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. 23 Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard (庭院). The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people.
Houses of mud bricks (砖)
In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 24 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard.
25
The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season. Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold.
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A．Houses of ice and snow.
B．People build a house with stones.
C．Here are some examples of different houses around the world.
D．Tulou means “earth building”.
E．People make mud bricks and build a house with them.
F．Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts.
G．The house is not very big in size.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. 26 Because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town. 27 There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. 28 I often play with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. 29 Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).
You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. 30 We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
A．There are many trees in our school.
B．In front of the school, there is a playground.
C．And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.
D．We can’t swim in the lake.
E．You can’t see it on the map of China.
F．The best building is our school.
G．In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A kind neighbor can make you feel comfortable and safe. Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt. 31
Go outside. The easiest way to know the people in your neighbourhood is staying out. In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you. 32 Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers.
Look for shared interests. If you are interested in gardening, you will notice the neighbors who are also into gardening. You can ask them about their gardens. 33 Questions about their interests show your respect for them.
Take part in neighbourhood activities. 34 When there is an activity going on, you can get to know more about your neighbors, like their names and what they do for work, 35 Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood. You can also take part in activities like cleaning your community or local festivals which raise money for people in need.
By following these steps, you can be a kind neighbor. Now go out and start to make a difference.
A．Give a helping hand.
B．Build a clean neighbourhood.
C．Maybe next week you can wave or say hello.
D．Here are some ways to help you be a good neighbour.
E．Asking them questions is the easiest way to bring you closer.
F．You can go to the neighbourhood book party or the community picnic.
G．Holding a party is one of the most popular activities in all neighbourhoods.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Two men are in the same room of a hospital. 36 One man has to lie on his back all day. Every day, the man near the window tells the other about things outside. “ 37 ” “The girls are so beautiful in their summer dresses.” The other man is happy to hear about all the activities and colours of the world outside.
Days and weeks pass. 38 The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.
At last, he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed (失望的). 39
“But my roommate told me so many wonderful things about outside!” he says.
The nurse says, “He was blind (失明的). He couldn’t even see the wall. 40 ”
A．It’s a bad day today.
B．Both of them are very ill.
C．All he can see is a white wall.
D．Both of them get better and leave hospital.
E．He just wished you to live with hope.
F．One morning, the man by the window dies (死亡).
G．Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad you will come to my new house next month. Let me tell something about my community to you. There are a lot of tall buildings in my community.
41 We can take a walk or play games there. I know you like reading. 42
I often go there on Saturday afternoon. There is an Italian restaurant (餐馆) next to the bookstore. 43 There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant. We can do some sports there. 44 You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11. 45
I’ll meet you at the station.
I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Liangliang
A．Across from the garden, there is a bookstore.
B．There is the name of the road on the signs.
C．The food there is very delicious.
D．Do you know how to get to my home
E．We should save every drop of water.
F．A small garden is on the right of my house.
G．Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is midnight and you have to get up for work early, but the noise from the neighbours’ houses always runs into your ears. What should you do 46 .
Learn more about your neighbours
Do they have a new baby If they do, they are surely trying to make the baby stop crying. 47 . You should try your best to know more about their problem before you talk to them.
48
You can talk to your neighbours when they are not making noise or busy. Don’t knock on their door if the problem happens in the middle of the night or if you are angry. Try to find a time when you and your neighbours are calm.
49
For example, at the weekend when you are both free, see your neighbours with a plate of homemade cookies and talk friendly to them.
Write them a note (便条)
If you don’t know your neighbours at all, talking to your neighbours face to face may not help with the problem. Then leave them a note on their door.
Find others to help you
If talking to your neighbours doesn’t work, or if you don’t want to talk to them, you may need to go to others for help. 50 . Before you go to them, you need to know that your neighbours really make loud noise.
A．Find the right ways to talk to your neighbours
B．Find the right time to talk to your neighbours
C．You should try your best to get on well with your neighbours
D．Give them a little time to let the new parents and baby get on with each other
E．Here are some ways to help you
F．Your neighbours may get angry
G．They may be the local police or workers of the community
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is a Chinatown 51 Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.
There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. 52 And it is also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. 53 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 54 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. 55 Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
A．Many famous Chinese movies are filmed in these areas.
B．In some schools, students must study Chinese.
C．It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers.
D．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here.
E．People can only speak Chinese in Chinatown.
F．Most of them are made in China.
G．Is it a town in China
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
I’m Ella. Last Saturday, our class took a trip to a castle (堡). 56 We had to find the answers when we were there. It made the trip more interesting.
Mrs. Dean asked us to go to the garden of the castle first and draw a picture of it. 57 I thought so, too. But Tina said she had a lot of fun in the garden. After drawing a picture, she took many photos with her new phone. We had lunch in the castle garden.
58 That was my favorite part of the trip. The castle was old but beautiful. We walked around some of the rooms in the castle. We wrote down information and took photos for our schoolwork. 59 But to my surprise, there was still a family living in this castle.
60 I will ask my parents to take me there again.
A．We went to the castle by bus.
B．I thought no one lived in castles.
C．Carole said that was really boring.
D．After that, we walked into the castle.
E．Some of my classmates didn’t enjoy this trip.
F．We didn’t really have much time to visit the castle this time.
G．Before our visit, Mrs. Dean asked us some questions about the castle.
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Five Great Mountains in China— Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them. 61
Mount Tai in Shandong
62 The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family.
Mount Hua in Shanxi
It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning. 63 The high temperature will be 18℃ during the day, and the low will be 12℃ at night. Many climbers choose to come here in this month.
Mount Heng (Nanyue) in Hunan
There are clear skies and gentle wind all day. It has another name “Shouyue” in Chinese. Because the "Nan Shan" in the Chinese idiom “shòu bǐ nán shān” (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng. 64
Mount Heng (Beiyue) in Shanxi
There is often heavy rain in the morning, but it will stop at noon. The high will be 16℃ during the day and the low will be 10℃ at night.
Wear waterproof clothes and a jacket to stay warm
Mount Song in Henan
The weather is cloudy with cool winds. The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day. 65 Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes.
A．You shouldn’t take photo here.
B．It’s the best weather to go hiking.
C．Here are the weather reports in April.
D．Remember to take an umbrella when visiting it.
E．The weather is sunny with beautiful sunshine all day.
F．However, not many tourists come to visit it every year.
G．So many people visit it to wish for a long life every year.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. 66 If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following.
First, find a good day. 67 If the weather is good, you do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
68 If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. 69 I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.
At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. 70 Then some money is necessary too.
Now you can go hiking!
A．I like to go to the seaside (海边).
B．They can also play with friends.
C．Second, go with the people you like.
D．There are many nice fishes in the sea.
E．Please take your homework with you.
F．Fine weather is very important for a happy hike.
G．The sports shoes, some water and food are the first.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is sunny today. We fly to Beijing at 9:00 in the morning. 71 And we go to the hotel from the airport by taxi. After lunch, we take a bus to the Summer Palace. 72 While we are in a boat on Kunming Lake, we hear someone singing Beijing Opera. 73 In the evening, we walk to Tian’anmen Square because it is next to our hotel. We take some photos there.
74 This morning when we walk to the Palace Museum, we pass by (路过) a square and see some people flying kites. The kites are in different shapes. 75 They are really beautiful. I want to go to the aquarium (水族馆), and then Beihai Park. Tomorrow we’ll visit the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.
A．My family want to visit the Great Wall.
B．Some are like birds, and some are like fish.
C．Here comes the second day in Beijing.
D．We have breakfast on the plane.
E．We talk about our free time activities.
F．We spend the whole afternoon there.
G．The singing sounds very beautiful.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During ancient times, children didn’t have iPads or computers, 76 . Let’s take a look.
Kicking stone balls (踢石球).
Kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China. 77 , children often played this game in winter. Children kicked the balls along with their feet. And this game is still popular in Beijing now.
78 .
In the past people made kites with wood. 79 . There are three main kinds of kites today. They are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.
Hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. It is very popular around the nation. 80 . First, cover (遮盖) a child’s eyes and other kids run around to get his notice. Second, one child must try to find the other children in a few minutes.
A．Playing chess
B．Now people make them with paper
C．Flying kites
D．but they had many interesting games
E．so they got much time to study
F．There are two steps to play
G．To keep warm
根据短文内容，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A siheyuan is a kind of traditional home for Chinese people. 81
A siheyuan has a big square courtyard (院子) in the centre. 82 Usually, one siheyuan is for one family to live in.
The northern main house receives the most sunshine. The eldest member of the family lives there. 83 The southern building is usually for servants (仆人) or guests.
Living in a siheyuan helps to keep family members close to each other. As time went on, siheyuan also became like big neighbourhoods for many different families. 84
Today, tall buildings have replaced (代替) many siheyuan. In order to protect them, 85 Nearly 1,000 of these buildings will be featured in The Records of Beijing Siheyuan.
A．Siheyuan in Beijing are the most common.
B．They shared happy and sad times in the same yard.
C．There are four buildings around the yard.
D．the government did a survey (调查).
E．The eastern and western houses are for the second and third generations (一代人).
F．Here is a Siheyuan.
G．There are some buildings in front of the yard.
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10, 000 years ago, people began to build houses. 86 Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts
Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts. 87 88
In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. Tulou means “earth building”. Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard. The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people. Houses of mud bricks (砖)
In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 89 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard. Houses of ice and snow.
The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. 90 . Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold.
A．People make mud bricks and build a house with them.
B．The house is not very big in size.
C．Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou
D．Here are some examples of different houses all over the world.
E．Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season.
F．The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away.
G．People build a house with stones.
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Do you enjoy dancing Many people do. 91 Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. 92 Now, it becomes a folk art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. 93 The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. 94 Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.
95 She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it.
Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.
A．But Yang didn’t stop there.
B．Her grandmother was strict with Yang.
C．Yang stood and danced on the bamboo.
D．In the past, people used it to cross the river.
E．She always climbed back onto the bamboo.
F．Learning this special skill, in fact, is not easy.
G．Some of them, however, dance in special places.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many ways of making music all over-the world. You can use almost anything! It is interesting that some people on YouTube use food and a computer to make music. 96
In fact, it is not just people with computers and food who can make music. The Blue Man Group uses everyday things to tell a story with their music. 97 In their shows, the group uses a really long pipe (管子). They move it around to make music. 98 The group also makes music by moving a long stick up and down and side to side.
You can also make music at home. 99 You can put dry beans into the cup and shake (摇晃) it. Even a glass of water can help you make music. The music comes from the way you move and shake it. 100
A．It is so long that it needs two people in the group to hold it.
B．The group has become popular for their music shows.
C．Do you have a cup
D．They can play music with different kinds of fruits.
E．Music helps people in different ways.
F．Just try, and you’ll have fun.
G．Try to look for any reason to be with them.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过合理摆放家具来优化家居空间，并提供了几条具体的建议。
1．根据“Do you help your parents organize the furniture in your house It can be hard to put everything in the right place to make your home look better.”可知，此处是描述整理家具的困难，结合下文，此处是提出建议。选项B“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“Using fewer or smaller pieces of furniture will make you have more space. In bedrooms, try a tall wardrobe instead of a large one.”可知，此处是描述如何节省空间。选项C“用这种方式，它将占用更少的空间”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“There should be 50-100cm between your chairs, tables and sofas. People should be able to walk through the room without any trouble.”可知，此处是描述留出足够的行走空间。选项E“记得留出一些行走的空间”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“Don’t cover the windows with large pieces of furniture. The room with poor light will look dark and uncomfortable.”可知，此处是描述自然光的重要性。选项A“自然光很重要”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“Every room should have a focus. Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different colour, or a large piece of artwork.”可知，此处是解释什么是房间的重点。选项G“它是你进入房间时吸引你眼球的东西”符合语境。故选G。
6．C 7．D 8．F 9．E 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的起源、庆祝方式及其传统习俗。
6．根据上文“The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.”和下文“It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.”可知，此处介绍与“元宵节”相关的内容，选项C“它在农历正月十五。”符合语境。故选C。
7．根据上文“On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”和下文“People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.”可知，此处介绍与“灯笼”相关的内容，选项D“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选D。
8．根据上文“Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.”可知，此处介绍猜灯谜游戏的玩法，选项F“如果有人得到了正确答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
9．根据上文“Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious.”和下文“On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.”可知，此处介绍吃汤圆的寓意，选项E“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选E。
10．根据下文“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.”可知，元宵节期间有很多表演或演出，选项A“一整天到处都有演出。”符合语境。故选A。
11．F 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan在她父亲购买的农场度过的美好时光，描述了农场的环境、房屋的特点以及她在农场的活动和感受。
11．根据“My father buys the farm....We enjoy our time there.”可知，父亲买了农场，选项F“我们每周末去农场”符合语境。 故选F。
12．根据“The farm has a big house.”可知，房子很大，选项D“它有六个房间和一个大厨房”符合语境。 故选D。
13．根据“Around the house, there are flowers and trees.”及“They look very green in summer.”可知，提到“树木”并描述其状态，选项A“树木很大且非常古老”符合语境。 故选A。
14．根据“I enjoy looking at the stars (星星) at night.”及后文提到夜晚常进行活动的描述，可知作者最喜欢农场的时间是夜晚，选项B“我最喜欢在农场的时间是晚上”符合语境。故选B。
15．根据“We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky.”可知，介绍的是晚饭后家庭的活动。选项G“我们讲老故事并一起大笑”符合语境。故选G。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．F 20．G
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了不同的房子。
16．根据“What are they Now, let’s take a look.”可知下文将要介绍不同的房子，且下面每一段都是以房子的名字开始的。故选项B“不同的房子有不同的名字”符合题意。故选B。
17．根据“There are usually many families living in the same flat building”可知，楼里有很多住户，因此介绍的是楼房里的情况，故选项C“他们共享同样的楼梯或电梯上下楼”符合题意。故选C。
18．根据下文中“in a town house”可知此处介绍的是“联排别墅”。故选项A“联排别墅通常有两层”符合题意。故选A。
19．根据本段讲的是农场里的房子，且下文中提到了附近有“牛舍和鸡窝”。因此可知此处是关于农舍附近的房子和设施。故选项F“农舍前面有个院子”符合题意。故选F。
20．根据“A dormitory is a large room in a school, and every 4-8 students share one dormitory”可知这里讲的是学校里的宿舍，根据常识可知，学生们用共同的卫生间。故选项G“他们共用一个卫生间”符合题意。故选G。
21．C 22．F 23．D 24．E 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地一些不同种类的房屋。
21．根据下文内容可知，介绍了世界各地的房子，选项C“这里有一些世界各地不同房屋的例子。”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts”可知，本段讲的是蒙古包，选项F“木材和毛毡是蒙古包的常见材料。”符合语境。故选F。
23．根据“inside the high mud walls of a tulou”可知，此处介绍什么是土楼，选项D“土楼的意思是‘土建筑’”符合语境。故选 D。
24．根据“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”可知，此处介绍用泥砖建房子，选项E“人们制作泥砖并用它们建造房子。”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据“They use snow to help keep out the cold”可知，因纽特人使用雪来阻挡严寒，因此本段讲的是由冰雪建成的房子，选项A“冰雪之屋。”符合语境。故选A。
26．E 27．F 28．B 29．C 30．G
【导语】本文介绍了位于桂林兴安附近的小镇，描述小镇规模小、空气清新，着重介绍了学校及其周边的操场、花园、果园、河流等环境，表达对学校的喜爱之情。
26．根据前文“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.”以及后文“Because it is too small.”可知，这里在描述小镇因为太小而具有的某种情况，选项E“你在中国地图上看不到它。”符合语境，说明小镇因小在地图上难以看到，故选E。
27．根据前文“There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town.”以及后文“There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.”可知，这里引出了学校在小镇中的情况，选项F“最好的建筑是我们的学校。”符合语境，承上启下引出学校，故选F。
28．根据后文“I often play with my classmates in it.”可知，“it”指代一个可供玩耍的地方，选项B“在学校前面，有一个操场。”符合语境，“it” 指代操场，故选B。
29．根据前文“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知，这里围绕学校后面的花园展开描述，选项C“我们可以在花园里种植美丽的花朵和树木。”符合语境，进一步阐述花园里的活动，故选C。
30．根据前文“There is a river not far from our school.”可知，这里在说学校附近的河以及相关活动，选项G“夏天，我们通常和老师一起去河里游泳。”符合语境，描述河相关活动，“it”指代河，故选G。
31．D 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个友善的好邻居，并提供了几个具体的方法。
31．根据前文“Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt.”以及后文介绍的具体方法可知，这里是要引出成为好邻居的方法。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你成为一个好邻居”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据前文“In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you.”以及后文“Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers.”可知，这里是按时间顺序，说接下来第二周的做法。选项C“也许下周你可以挥手或打招呼”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据前文“You can ask them about their gardens.”以及后文“Questions about their interests show your respect for them.”可知，这里说的是问问题能拉近和邻居的距离。选项E“问他们问题是让你们更亲近的最简单方法”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据前文“Take part in neighbourhood activities.”可知，这里要举例说明可以参加的社区活动。选项F“你可以去社区读书聚会或社区野餐”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据后文“Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood .”可知，这里说的是要伸出援手帮助邻居。选项A“伸出援手”符合语境。故选A。
36．B 37．G 38．F 39．C 40．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个失明的病人为 了鼓励病友勇敢地战胜病魔，而虚假地描述外面美丽的风景的故事。
36．根据第一段中的“Two men are in the same room of a hospital.”及“One man has to lie on his back all day.”可知，空白处说明两人的整体情况。选项B“他们都病的很严重”，符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“Every day, the man near the window tells the other about things outside.”可知，靠窗男子描述窗外景象，后文举例“女孩们穿着夏装很美”，因此空白处应为另一个积极的场景描述。选项 G“一些孩子们正在给湖里的鸭子们喂面包。”符合语境。故选G。
38．根据第三段中的“Days and weeks pass.”及“The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.”可知，空白处应为导致这一请求的关键事件。选项F“一天早上，靠窗的男人去世了”，解释了靠窗男子去世，另一人才有机会移床，逻辑通顺。故选F。
39．根据“At last, he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed (失望的)”可知，他终于坐起看窗外，但很失望；空白处应解释失望原因。选项 C“他所看到的只有白墙”直接对应。故选C。
40．根据“He was blind (失明的). He couldn’t even see the wall.”可知，护士解释“靠窗男子是盲人，连墙都看不见”，空白处应补充盲人行为的动机。选项E“他只是希望给你带来希望。”点明主题：盲人用描述给同伴带来希望，升华故事意义。故选E。
41．F 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．G
【导语】本文是一封书信，作者梁亮向朋友Jack介绍自己社区的环境和交通方式。
41．根据上文“There are a lot of tall buildings in my community.”以及下文“We can take a walk or play games there.”可推知，此处需补充社区内的具体设施，选项F“我家右边有一个小花园。”符合语境。故选F。
42．根据上文“I know you like reading.”以及下文“I often go there on Saturday afternoon.”可推知，此处需提到与阅读相关的场所，选项A“花园对面有一家书店。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据上文“There is an Italian restaurant (餐馆) next to the bookstore.”可推知，此处需补充对餐馆的描述，选项C“那里的食物非常美味。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据下文“You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11.”可推知，此处需引出交通方式的提问，选项D“你知道怎么去我家吗？”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据上文“take bus No. 11.”以及下文“I’ll meet you at the station.”可推知，此处需说明下车地点，选项G“在红星社区站下车。”符合语境。故选G。
46．E 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了当邻居的噪音影响睡眠时，可以采取的一些解决方法。
46．根据上文“It is midnight and you have to get up for work early, but the noise from the neighbours’ houses always runs into your ears. What should you do ”以及后文列举的多种解决方法，可知此处应填入一个总结性的句子，引出下文，选项E“这里有一些方法可以帮助你”符合语境。故选E。
47．根据上文“Do they have a new baby If they do, they are surely trying to make the baby stop crying.”可推知，此处应填入与“给新父母和婴儿时间适应”相关的内容，选项D“给他们一点时间，让新父母和宝宝相处融洽”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据下文“You can talk to your neighbours when they are not making noise or busy…”可知，此处强调选择合适的时间与邻居沟通，选项B“找一个合适的时间和邻居谈谈”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据下文“For example, at the weekend when you are both free, see your neighbours with a plate of homemade cookies and talk friendly to them.”可推知，此处应填入与“用正确方式沟通”相关的内容，选项A“找到与邻居交谈的正确方式”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据上文“you may need to go to others for help”以及下文“Before you go to them, you need to know that your neighbours really make loud noise.”可知，此处应填入具体帮助者，选项G“他们可能是当地警察或社区工作人员”符合语境。故选G。
51．G 52．C 53．F 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街的相关信息。
51．根据上文“What is a Chinatown ”以及下文“Of course not! It is in a foreign country.”可推知，空处应填入一个反问句，询问唐人街是否在中国，与下文形成逻辑呼应。选项G“它是中国的一个城镇吗？”符合语境，故选G。
52．根据上文“The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it.”以及下文“And it is also a good place to go.”可知，空处的内容和纽约唐人街相关。选项C“它是纽约华人的家园。”符合语境，故选C。
53．根据上文“Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here.”可知，空处的内容和唐人街的商品相关。选项F“它们中的大部分是中国制造的。”符合语境，故选F。
54．根据上文“Eating in Chinatown”可知，空处的内容和唐人街的饮食相关。选项D“你可以在这里享受传统的中国食物。”符合语境，故选D。
55．根据下文“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.”可知，空处应提到了某些学校。选项B“在一些学校，学生必须学习中文。”符合语境，故选B。
56．G 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在班级上周六去城堡旅行的经历。出发前老师提出关于城堡的问题增加旅行趣味性，到达后先在城堡花园画画、吃午饭，之后走进城堡参观，作者原以为城堡无人居住但发现仍有家庭居住，最后作者表示这次参观时间不够，希望父母再带自己去一次。
56．根据“We had to find the answers when we were there. It made the trip more interesting.”可知，此处提到要寻找答案让旅行更有趣，所以前面应该是提出了问题。选项G“在我们参观之前，迪恩夫人问了我们一些关于城堡的问题。”符合语境，引出了后文寻找答案的内容，故选G。
57．根据“Mrs. Dean asked us to go to the garden of the castle first and draw a picture of it.”以及“I thought so, too. But Tina said she had a lot of fun in the garden.”可知，这里围绕在城堡花园画画展开，有人觉得有趣，有人不这么认为。选项C“卡罗尔说那真的很无聊。”符合语境，与后文形成对比，体现不同人对在花园画画这件事的看法，故选C。
58．根据前文在花园的活动以及后文“That was my favorite part of the trip. The castle was old but beautiful.”可知，这里应该是说进入城堡了。选项D“在那之后，我们走进了城堡。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，引出在城堡里的活动，故选D。
59．根据“But to my surprise, there was still a family living in this castle.”可知，这里表示惊讶城堡里还有人居住，所以前面应该是表达原本以为没人住。选项B“我以为城堡里没有人住。”符合语境，与后文形成转折，故选B。
60．根据“I will ask my parents to take me there again.”可知，作者还想再去，说明这次参观时间可能不够。选项F“这次我们没有太多时间参观城堡。”符合语境，解释了作者还想再去的原因，故选F。
61．C 62．E 63．D 64．G 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国五岳四月份的天气状况及游览建议。
61．根据“The Five Great Mountains in China—Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them.”可知，文章开头介绍了五岳的基本信息和最佳游览时间，选项C“以下是四月份的天气预报”符合语境。故选C。
62．根据“The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family.”可知，泰山白天最高温22℃，适合家庭游览，选项E“天气晴朗，全天阳光明媚”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning…Many climbers choose to come here in this month.”可知，华山部分提到早上多云有小雨。选项D“参观的时候记得带把伞”符合语境。故选D。
64．根据“Because the ‘Nan Shan’ in the Chinese idiom ‘shòu bǐ nán shān’ (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng.”可知，衡山（南岳）因“寿比南山”典故闻名，选项G“因此每年许多人来此祈求长寿”符合语境。故选G。
65．根据“The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day...Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes.”可知，天气很好，爬嵩山要穿运动鞋。选项B“这是徒步旅行的最佳天气。”符合语境，故选B。
66．B 67．F 68．C 69．A 70．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们喜欢徒步旅行的原因以及如何规划一次愉快的徒步旅行，包括选择好天气、合适的同伴、理想的地点以及必备物品等建议。
66．根据“They can enjoy beautiful nature.”可知，此处需补充徒步旅行带来的其他好处。选项B“他们还可以和朋友一起玩”符合语境。故选B。
67．根据“First, find a good day.”和“If the weather is good…”可知，此处强调天气的重要性。选项F“好天气对愉快的徒步旅行非常重要”符合语境。故选F。
68．根据后文“If you go hiking with the people you don’t like…”可知，此处讨论同伴的选择。选项C“第二，和你喜欢的人一起去”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据“Different people have different ideas about the places.”和“I like to walk along the beach…”可知，此处需举例说明偏好的地点。选项A“我喜欢去海边”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据“think of what you need to take…”可知，此处需列举需带的必备物品。选项G“运动鞋、水和食物是首要的”符合语境。故选G。
71．D 72．F 73．G 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和家人去北京旅行的经历。
71．根据“We fly to Beijing at 9:00 in the morning.”可知，早上9点乘飞机去北京，接下来应该是关于在飞机上的情况。选项D“我们在飞机上吃早餐”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据“After lunch, we take a bus to the Summer Palace.”以及“While we are in a boat on Kunming Lake...”可知，午饭后去了颐和园，在昆明湖上乘船等，说明在颐和园待了一段时间。选项F“我们在那里度过了整个下午”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据“we hear someone singing Beijing Opera.”可知，听到有人唱京剧，接下来应该是对京剧演唱的评价。选项G“歌声听起来非常美”符合语境。故选G。
74．根据“This morning when we walk to the Palace Museum...”可知，这里提到了“今天早上”，说明时间推进到了新的一天。选项C“在北京的第二天来了”符合语境。故选C。
75．根据“The kites are in different shapes.”可知，风筝有不同的形状，接下来应该是具体描述风筝的形状。选项B“有些像鸟，有些像鱼”符合语境。故选B。
76．D 77．G 78．C 79．B 80．F
【导语】本文讲述了古代孩子们没有iPad或电脑，但他们有许多有趣的游戏，并介绍了几种传统游戏。
76．前文提到“During ancient times, children didn’t have iPads or computers”，说明古代孩子没有现代电子设备，D项“but they had many interesting games”与前文形成转折，指出他们有很多有趣的游戏，符合语境。
77．前文提到“Kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China”，说明踢石球在中国北方很流行，G项“To keep warm”解释了孩子们在冬天玩这个游戏的原因，即为了保暖，符合语境。
78．后文提到“In the past people made kites with wood”，说明接下来要介绍的是放风筝这一游戏，C项“Flying kites”作为小标题，引出了下文关于放风筝的内容，符合语境。
79．前文提到“In the past people made kites with wood”，说明过去人们用木头制作风筝，B项“Now people make them with paper”与前文形成对比，指出现在人们用纸制作风筝，符合语境。
80．后文提到“First, cover a child’s eyes and other kids run around to get his notice. Second, one child must try to find the other children in a few minutes.”，说明接下来要介绍捉迷藏的玩法，F项“There are two steps to play”引出了下文关于捉迷藏玩法的介绍，符合语境。
81．A 82．C 83．E 84．B 85．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民居四合院的布局结构、发展变化以及当代的保护工作，帮助读者了解四合院这种传统建筑。
81．根据“A siheyuan is a kind of traditional home for Chinese people”可知，四合院是中国人的一种传统住宅；后文介绍四合院的结构细节。因此，此处是总体介绍，选项A“北京的四合院最为常见”承接概念介绍，顺理成章引出下文说明，符合语境。故选A。
82．根据“A siheyuan has a big square courtyard in the centre...Usually, one siheyuan is for one family to live in.”可知，四合院的中心是一个方形的大院子。通常，一个四合院属于一个家庭使用。因此，此处需要补充整体结构描述，选项C“院子的四周建有四座建筑”承接中心院子的描述，引出后续不同建筑的功能介绍，符合语境。故选C。
83．第三段按方位顺序介绍不同房屋的功能，根据“The northern main house ... The southern building ...”可知，前文介绍了北侧主屋的作用，后文介绍南侧房屋的用途。因此，此处需要补充东西两侧房屋的信息，选项E“东西两侧的房屋供家族的第二代和第三代居住”符合方位介绍顺序，承接上下文，符合语境。故选E。
84．根据“siheyuan also became like big neighbourhoods for many different families”可知，四合院也变成了容纳多个不同家庭的大社区。因此，此处介绍多个家庭共住四合院的，选项B“他们在同一个院子里共度悲喜”承接共住的描述，符合语境。故选B。
85．根据“Nearly 1,000 of these buildings will be featured in The Records of Beijing Siheyuan”可知，近1000座这类建筑会被收录进《北京四合院志》，这是调查结果，因此，此处需表明这一调查，选项D“政府开展了一项调查”符合语境。故选D。
86．D 87．F 88．C 89．A 90．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地一些不同种类的房屋。
86．根据下文“Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts”、“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”以及“Houses of ice and snow. ”可知，下文介绍了几种世界各地的房子。选项D“这里有一些世界各地不同房屋的例子。”引起下文，符合语境。故选D。
87．根据前一句“Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts.”可知，木材和毛毡是蒙古包的常用材料。选项F“毛毡可以保护人们免受天气的影响，并远离冷热。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。
88．根据下文“Tulou means ‘earth building’...The buildings are made of wood...At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people.”可知，本段是介绍土楼。选项C“泥木房屋：土楼”统领全段，符合语境。故选C。
89．根据小标题“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”可知，这一段介绍泥砖房。选项A“人们制作泥砖并用它们建造房子。”符合语境。故选A。
90．根据前文“The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house.”可知，是在介绍冰屋。选项E“猎人们在冬季住在冰屋里。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
91．G 92．D 93．F 94．E 95．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州姑娘杨柳是独竹漂这项非物质文化遗产的继承人，并且她在独竹漂上面加入了舞蹈，她在独竹漂上的舞蹈现在被很多人欣赏。
91．根据“Do you enjoy dancing Many people do.”与“Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.”结合备选选项可知，空前提到许多人喜欢跳舞，空后直接介绍杨柳在竹子上跳舞，因此选项G“然而，他们中的一些人在特殊的地方跳舞。”起到承上启下的作用，引出杨柳在竹子上的特殊跳舞方式，符合上下文逻辑。故选G。
92．根据“Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years.”与“Now, it becomes a folk art.”结合备选选项可知，空前说竹漂有2000年历史，空后说现在成为一种民间艺术，因此选项D“过去，人们用它来渡河。”解释了竹漂的起源，与后文的“现在”形成对比，体现历史变迁，衔接自然。故选D。
93．根据“To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting.”与“The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知，空前提到祖母带杨柳学习竹漂，空后描述竹子又细又滑，站立困难，因此选项F“学习这项特殊技能实际上并不容易。”概括了学习难度，后文紧接着具体解释困难原因，上下文连贯。故选F。
94．根据“But with the help of her family and a love for this ‘cool skill’, the girl didn’t give up.”以及“Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer.”结合备选选项可知，空前表示在家人帮助和热爱下，杨没有放弃，空后描述杨全年投入练习，因此选项E“她总是爬回竹子上。”具体体现了她不放弃的行动，与“没放弃”呼应，并为后文的坚持练习做铺垫。故选E。
95．根据“After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.”与“She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting.”结合备选选项可知，空前表示经过三年努力，杨终于能在竹子上站立，空后提到杨有了在竹漂上跳舞的想法，因此选项A“但杨没有就此止步。”表示转折和递进，引出她更进一步的尝试，符合逻辑发展。故选A。
96．D 97．B 98．A 99．C 100．F
【导语】本文主要讲述世界上制作音乐的多种方式，包括不同人用食物、电脑、日常物品等制作音乐，以及在家制作音乐的办法。
96．根据“There are many ways...computer to make music.”可知，前文说能用食物、电脑做音乐，此处应是类似用其他物品做音乐的内容，选项D“他们能用不同种类的水果演奏音乐。”符合语境，与前文能用不同种类的水果演奏音乐的列举逻辑一致。故选D。
97．根据“The Blue Man Group uses...with their music.”可知，提到了蓝人乐队用日常物品创作音乐，选项B“这个乐队因他们的音乐表演变得受欢迎。”符合语境，此处是对乐队的进一步说明，承接前文关于乐队的内容。故选B。
98．根据“ In their shows...to make music.”可知，说乐队用很长的管子做音乐，选项A“它太长了，以至于乐队里需要两个人来握住它。”符合语境，是对很长的管子的补充描述，合乎逻辑。故选A。
99．根据“You can put...shake (摇晃) it.”可知，后文提到了杯子，选项C“你有一个杯子吗？”符合语境，能引出关于用杯子制作音乐的内容，起到衔接作用。故选C。
100．根据“You can also make...move and shake it.”可知，前文讲了在家制作音乐的简单办法，选项F“只要尝试，你就会有乐趣。”是对尝试在家制作音乐的鼓励，符合语境。故选F。
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/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期中复习考点培优译林版（新教材）
专题16 阅读理解（还原）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you help your parents organize the furniture (家具) in your house It can be hard to put everything in the right place to make your home look better. 1
▲Using fewer or smaller pieces of furniture will make you have more space. In bedrooms, try a tall wardrobe (衣柜) instead of (代替) a large one. 2
▲ 3 There should be 50-100cm between your chairs, tables and sofas. People should be able to walk through the room without any trouble.
▲ 4 Don’t cover the windows with large pieces of furniture. The room with poor light will look dark and uncomfortable.
▲ Every room should have a focus (重点). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different colour, or a large piece of artwork.
A．Natural light is important.
B．Here’s some advice for you.
C．In this way, it will take up less space.
D．Make sure you put your furniture together.
E．Remember to leave some space to walk.
F．Make the rooms as colourful as you can.
G．It’s the thing that catches your eyes when you go into the room.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 6 It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is the most important part of the festival. On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 7 People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns. 8
Tangyuan is the traditional food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious. 9 On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.
10 In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. Some local governments usually organize a fireworks party.
People enjoy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A．Shows are everywhere all day.
B．Parents often take their children to the parties.
C．It is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E．On the one hand, people eat tangyuan for good luck.
F．If someone gets the right answer, he or she will get a gift.
G．People usually make lanterns by themselves.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am Susan. My favourite place is a farm. My father buys the farm. 11 . We enjoy our time there.
The farm has a big house. 12 . In the living room there is a beautiful fireplace (壁炉), so we feel warm. Around the house, there are flowers and trees. 13 . They look very green in summer. I feel cool under the trees. Many birds' songs make me feel happy.
14 I enjoy looking at the stars (星星) at night. I spend a lot of time after dinner talking with my parents. We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky. 15
A．The trees are big and very old.
B．My favourite time on the farm is the night.
C．I have many cows on the farm.
D．It has six rooms and a big kitchen.
E．My parents cook delicious food for me.
F．We go to the farm every weekend.
G．And we tell old stories and laugh together.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项）。
People live in different kinds of houses in the world. Usually, each house has its own living room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom. 16 What are they Now, let’s take a look.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 17
18 In a town house, the kitchen, the living room and the dining room are usually on the ground floor and the bedrooms are usually on the first floor.
A farmhouse is a house on a farm. There are many farmers living there. 19 There are also some “houses” for cows and hens near the farmhouse. The field is not far from the farmhouse, so farmers always go to the field on foot.
A dormitory is a large room in a school, and every 4-8 students share one dormitory. 20 But each student has his or her own bed. Students can learn how to get along well with (与……相处)each other in a dormitory.
A．A town house usually has two floors.
B．Different houses have different names.
C．They share the same stairs or lift (楼梯或电梯) to go up and down
D．Different people like to live in different house.
E．There is usually one family in a town house.
F．There is a garden in the front of it.
G．They share the same bathroom.
In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10,000 years ago, people began to build houses. 21
Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts
Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. 22 The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away.
Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou
In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. 23 Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard (庭院). The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people.
Houses of mud bricks (砖)
In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 24 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard.
25
The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season. Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold.
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A．Houses of ice and snow.
B．People build a house with stones.
C．Here are some examples of different houses around the world.
D．Tulou means “earth building”.
E．People make mud bricks and build a house with them.
F．Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts.
G．The house is not very big in size.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. 26 Because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town. 27 There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. 28 I often play with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. 29 Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).
You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. 30 We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
A．There are many trees in our school.
B．In front of the school, there is a playground.
C．And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.
D．We can’t swim in the lake.
E．You can’t see it on the map of China.
F．The best building is our school.
G．In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it.
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A kind neighbor can make you feel comfortable and safe. Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt. 31
Go outside. The easiest way to know the people in your neighbourhood is staying out. In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you. 32 Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers.
Look for shared interests. If you are interested in gardening, you will notice the neighbors who are also into gardening. You can ask them about their gardens. 33 Questions about their interests show your respect for them.
Take part in neighbourhood activities. 34 When there is an activity going on, you can get to know more about your neighbors, like their names and what they do for work, 35 Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood. You can also take part in activities like cleaning your community or local festivals which raise money for people in need.
By following these steps, you can be a kind neighbor. Now go out and start to make a difference.
A．Give a helping hand.
B．Build a clean neighbourhood.
C．Maybe next week you can wave or say hello.
D．Here are some ways to help you be a good neighbour.
E．Asking them questions is the easiest way to bring you closer.
F．You can go to the neighbourhood book party or the community picnic.
G．Holding a party is one of the most popular activities in all neighbourhoods.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Two men are in the same room of a hospital. 36 One man has to lie on his back all day. Every day, the man near the window tells the other about things outside. “ 37 ” “The girls are so beautiful in their summer dresses.” The other man is happy to hear about all the activities and colours of the world outside.
Days and weeks pass. 38 The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.
At last, he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed (失望的). 39
“But my roommate told me so many wonderful things about outside!” he says.
The nurse says, “He was blind (失明的). He couldn’t even see the wall. 40 ”
A．It’s a bad day today.
B．Both of them are very ill.
C．All he can see is a white wall.
D．Both of them get better and leave hospital.
E．He just wished you to live with hope.
F．One morning, the man by the window dies (死亡).
G．Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Dear Jack,
I’m glad you will come to my new house next month. Let me tell something about my community to you. There are a lot of tall buildings in my community.
41 We can take a walk or play games there. I know you like reading. 42
I often go there on Saturday afternoon. There is an Italian restaurant (餐馆) next to the bookstore. 43 There is also a gym across from the Italian restaurant. We can do some sports there. 44 You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11. 45
I’ll meet you at the station.
I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Liangliang
A．Across from the garden, there is a bookstore.
B．There is the name of the road on the signs.
C．The food there is very delicious.
D．Do you know how to get to my home
E．We should save every drop of water.
F．A small garden is on the right of my house.
G．Get off the bus at Hongxing Community Station.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is midnight and you have to get up for work early, but the noise from the neighbours’ houses always runs into your ears. What should you do 46 .
Learn more about your neighbours
Do they have a new baby If they do, they are surely trying to make the baby stop crying. 47 . You should try your best to know more about their problem before you talk to them.
48
You can talk to your neighbours when they are not making noise or busy. Don’t knock on their door if the problem happens in the middle of the night or if you are angry. Try to find a time when you and your neighbours are calm.
49
For example, at the weekend when you are both free, see your neighbours with a plate of homemade cookies and talk friendly to them.
Write them a note (便条)
If you don’t know your neighbours at all, talking to your neighbours face to face may not help with the problem. Then leave them a note on their door.
Find others to help you
If talking to your neighbours doesn’t work, or if you don’t want to talk to them, you may need to go to others for help. 50 . Before you go to them, you need to know that your neighbours really make loud noise.
A．Find the right ways to talk to your neighbours
B．Find the right time to talk to your neighbours
C．You should try your best to get on well with your neighbours
D．Give them a little time to let the new parents and baby get on with each other
E．Here are some ways to help you
F．Your neighbours may get angry
G．They may be the local police or workers of the community
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is a Chinatown 51 Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together.
There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. 52 And it is also a good place to go.
Shopping in Chinatown: Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here. 53 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.
Eating in Chinatown: Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. 54 New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.
Living in Chinatown: Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. 55 Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture.
A．Many famous Chinese movies are filmed in these areas.
B．In some schools, students must study Chinese.
C．It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers.
D．You can enjoy traditional Chinese food here.
E．People can only speak Chinese in Chinatown.
F．Most of them are made in China.
G．Is it a town in China
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
I’m Ella. Last Saturday, our class took a trip to a castle (堡). 56 We had to find the answers when we were there. It made the trip more interesting.
Mrs. Dean asked us to go to the garden of the castle first and draw a picture of it. 57 I thought so, too. But Tina said she had a lot of fun in the garden. After drawing a picture, she took many photos with her new phone. We had lunch in the castle garden.
58 That was my favorite part of the trip. The castle was old but beautiful. We walked around some of the rooms in the castle. We wrote down information and took photos for our schoolwork. 59 But to my surprise, there was still a family living in this castle.
60 I will ask my parents to take me there again.
A．We went to the castle by bus.
B．I thought no one lived in castles.
C．Carole said that was really boring.
D．After that, we walked into the castle.
E．Some of my classmates didn’t enjoy this trip.
F．We didn’t really have much time to visit the castle this time.
G．Before our visit, Mrs. Dean asked us some questions about the castle.
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Five Great Mountains in China— Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them. 61
Mount Tai in Shandong
62 The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family.
Mount Hua in Shanxi
It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning. 63 The high temperature will be 18℃ during the day, and the low will be 12℃ at night. Many climbers choose to come here in this month.
Mount Heng (Nanyue) in Hunan
There are clear skies and gentle wind all day. It has another name “Shouyue” in Chinese. Because the "Nan Shan" in the Chinese idiom “shòu bǐ nán shān” (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng. 64
Mount Heng (Beiyue) in Shanxi
There is often heavy rain in the morning, but it will stop at noon. The high will be 16℃ during the day and the low will be 10℃ at night.
Wear waterproof clothes and a jacket to stay warm
Mount Song in Henan
The weather is cloudy with cool winds. The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day. 65 Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes.
A．You shouldn’t take photo here.
B．It’s the best weather to go hiking.
C．Here are the weather reports in April.
D．Remember to take an umbrella when visiting it.
E．The weather is sunny with beautiful sunshine all day.
F．However, not many tourists come to visit it every year.
G．So many people visit it to wish for a long life every year.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. 66 If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following.
First, find a good day. 67 If the weather is good, you do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games.
68 If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. 69 I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.
At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. 70 Then some money is necessary too.
Now you can go hiking!
A．I like to go to the seaside (海边).
B．They can also play with friends.
C．Second, go with the people you like.
D．There are many nice fishes in the sea.
E．Please take your homework with you.
F．Fine weather is very important for a happy hike.
G．The sports shoes, some water and food are the first.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is sunny today. We fly to Beijing at 9:00 in the morning. 71 And we go to the hotel from the airport by taxi. After lunch, we take a bus to the Summer Palace. 72 While we are in a boat on Kunming Lake, we hear someone singing Beijing Opera. 73 In the evening, we walk to Tian’anmen Square because it is next to our hotel. We take some photos there.
74 This morning when we walk to the Palace Museum, we pass by (路过) a square and see some people flying kites. The kites are in different shapes. 75 They are really beautiful. I want to go to the aquarium (水族馆), and then Beihai Park. Tomorrow we’ll visit the Great Wall. I hear it’s very great and I think I will have great fun playing there.
A．My family want to visit the Great Wall.
B．Some are like birds, and some are like fish.
C．Here comes the second day in Beijing.
D．We have breakfast on the plane.
E．We talk about our free time activities.
F．We spend the whole afternoon there.
G．The singing sounds very beautiful.
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During ancient times, children didn’t have iPads or computers, 76 . Let’s take a look.
Kicking stone balls (踢石球).
Kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China. 77 , children often played this game in winter. Children kicked the balls along with their feet. And this game is still popular in Beijing now.
78 .
In the past people made kites with wood. 79 . There are three main kinds of kites today. They are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.
Hide-and-seek (捉迷藏).
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. It is very popular around the nation. 80 . First, cover (遮盖) a child’s eyes and other kids run around to get his notice. Second, one child must try to find the other children in a few minutes.
A．Playing chess
B．Now people make them with paper
C．Flying kites
D．but they had many interesting games
E．so they got much time to study
F．There are two steps to play
G．To keep warm
根据短文内容，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A siheyuan is a kind of traditional home for Chinese people. 81
A siheyuan has a big square courtyard (院子) in the centre. 82 Usually, one siheyuan is for one family to live in.
The northern main house receives the most sunshine. The eldest member of the family lives there. 83 The southern building is usually for servants (仆人) or guests.
Living in a siheyuan helps to keep family members close to each other. As time went on, siheyuan also became like big neighbourhoods for many different families. 84
Today, tall buildings have replaced (代替) many siheyuan. In order to protect them, 85 Nearly 1,000 of these buildings will be featured in The Records of Beijing Siheyuan.
A．Siheyuan in Beijing are the most common.
B．They shared happy and sad times in the same yard.
C．There are four buildings around the yard.
D．the government did a survey (调查).
E．The eastern and western houses are for the second and third generations (一代人).
F．Here is a Siheyuan.
G．There are some buildings in front of the yard.
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In earlier times, people didn’t build houses. They lived in caves (洞穴). Some travelled, carrying tents with them. About 10, 000 years ago, people began to build houses. 86 Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts
Today in Mongolia (蒙古), people build their yurts in places where water is easy to get, and where there is grass for their horses and sheep. Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts. 87 88
In many parts of China, people have lived in large groups, inside the high mud walls of a tulou. Tulou means “earth building”. Inside there can be 250 rooms around a big courtyard. The buildings are made of wood. In the courtyard, people can cook, wash and dry clothes and children can play. Families also get together there for celebrations. At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people. Houses of mud bricks (砖)
In hot places, there isn’t much wood. 89 The roof is flat and people can sleep there. People build some houses inside a courtyard and keep the animals in the yard. Houses of ice and snow.
The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house. 90 . Larger igloos are built for families. They use snow to help keep out the cold.
A．People make mud bricks and build a house with them.
B．The house is not very big in size.
C．Houses of mud (泥) and wood: Tulou
D．Here are some examples of different houses all over the world.
E．Hunters stay in an igloo during the winter season.
F．The felt gives protection (保护) from the weather and keeps the cold and heat (热) away.
G．People build a house with stones.
阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Do you enjoy dancing Many people do. 91 Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.
Yang is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting (独竹漂), an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in her hometown. Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. 92 Now, it becomes a folk art.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The girl was always ill when she was very young. To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting. 93 The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the water and got hurt again and again. But with the help of her family and a love for this “cool skill”, the girl didn’t give up. 94 Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer. After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.
95 She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting. She went on practising many difficult acts on her bamboo and went through all kinds of difficulties along with it.
Now, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this art and she has performed in more than 30 cities in 2023. It’s difficult to get the tickets to enjoy her performance.
A．But Yang didn’t stop there.
B．Her grandmother was strict with Yang.
C．Yang stood and danced on the bamboo.
D．In the past, people used it to cross the river.
E．She always climbed back onto the bamboo.
F．Learning this special skill, in fact, is not easy.
G．Some of them, however, dance in special places.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many ways of making music all over-the world. You can use almost anything! It is interesting that some people on YouTube use food and a computer to make music. 96
In fact, it is not just people with computers and food who can make music. The Blue Man Group uses everyday things to tell a story with their music. 97 In their shows, the group uses a really long pipe (管子). They move it around to make music. 98 The group also makes music by moving a long stick up and down and side to side.
You can also make music at home. 99 You can put dry beans into the cup and shake (摇晃) it. Even a glass of water can help you make music. The music comes from the way you move and shake it. 100
A．It is so long that it needs two people in the group to hold it.
B．The group has become popular for their music shows.
C．Do you have a cup
D．They can play music with different kinds of fruits.
E．Music helps people in different ways.
F．Just try, and you’ll have fun.
G．Try to look for any reason to be with them.
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期中备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．C 3．E 4．A 5．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过合理摆放家具来优化家居空间，并提供了几条具体的建议。
1．根据“Do you help your parents organize the furniture in your house It can be hard to put everything in the right place to make your home look better.”可知，此处是描述整理家具的困难，结合下文，此处是提出建议。选项B“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境。故选B。
2．根据“Using fewer or smaller pieces of furniture will make you have more space. In bedrooms, try a tall wardrobe instead of a large one.”可知，此处是描述如何节省空间。选项C“用这种方式，它将占用更少的空间”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据“There should be 50-100cm between your chairs, tables and sofas. People should be able to walk through the room without any trouble.”可知，此处是描述留出足够的行走空间。选项E“记得留出一些行走的空间”符合语境。故选E。
4．根据“Don’t cover the windows with large pieces of furniture. The room with poor light will look dark and uncomfortable.”可知，此处是描述自然光的重要性。选项A“自然光很重要”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据“Every room should have a focus. Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different colour, or a large piece of artwork.”可知，此处是解释什么是房间的重点。选项G“它是你进入房间时吸引你眼球的东西”符合语境。故选G。
6．C 7．D 8．F 9．E 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国元宵节的起源、庆祝方式及其传统习俗。
6．根据上文“The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It began 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.”和下文“It means the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.”可知，此处介绍与“元宵节”相关的内容，选项C“它在农历正月十五。”符合语境。故选C。
7．根据上文“On the night of the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”和下文“People often go out and watch the lantern show with their family and friends.”可知，此处介绍与“灯笼”相关的内容，选项D“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选D。
8．根据上文“Lantern riddle (灯谜) games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. Riddles are written on colourful lanterns.”可知，此处介绍猜灯谜游戏的玩法，选项F“如果有人得到了正确答案，他或她将得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
9．根据上文“Shaped like a round ball, tangyuan is delicious.”和下文“On the other hand, the shape of tangyuan means family reunion.”可知，此处介绍吃汤圆的寓意，选项E“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选E。
10．根据下文“In the daytime, people can enjoy the performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except for the beautiful lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene.”可知，元宵节期间有很多表演或演出，选项A“一整天到处都有演出。”符合语境。故选A。
11．F 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan在她父亲购买的农场度过的美好时光，描述了农场的环境、房屋的特点以及她在农场的活动和感受。
11．根据“My father buys the farm....We enjoy our time there.”可知，父亲买了农场，选项F“我们每周末去农场”符合语境。 故选F。
12．根据“The farm has a big house.”可知，房子很大，选项D“它有六个房间和一个大厨房”符合语境。 故选D。
13．根据“Around the house, there are flowers and trees.”及“They look very green in summer.”可知，提到“树木”并描述其状态，选项A“树木很大且非常古老”符合语境。 故选A。
14．根据“I enjoy looking at the stars (星星) at night.”及后文提到夜晚常进行活动的描述，可知作者最喜欢农场的时间是夜晚，选项B“我最喜欢在农场的时间是晚上”符合语境。故选B。
15．根据“We often sit outside the house under the beautiful sky.”可知，介绍的是晚饭后家庭的活动。选项G“我们讲老故事并一起大笑”符合语境。故选G。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．F 20．G
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了不同的房子。
16．根据“What are they Now, let’s take a look.”可知下文将要介绍不同的房子，且下面每一段都是以房子的名字开始的。故选项B“不同的房子有不同的名字”符合题意。故选B。
17．根据“There are usually many families living in the same flat building”可知，楼里有很多住户，因此介绍的是楼房里的情况，故选项C“他们共享同样的楼梯或电梯上下楼”符合题意。故选C。
18．根据下文中“in a town house”可知此处介绍的是“联排别墅”。故选项A“联排别墅通常有两层”符合题意。故选A。
19．根据本段讲的是农场里的房子，且下文中提到了附近有“牛舍和鸡窝”。因此可知此处是关于农舍附近的房子和设施。故选项F“农舍前面有个院子”符合题意。故选F。
20．根据“A dormitory is a large room in a school, and every 4-8 students share one dormitory”可知这里讲的是学校里的宿舍，根据常识可知，学生们用共同的卫生间。故选项G“他们共用一个卫生间”符合题意。故选G。
21．C 22．F 23．D 24．E 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地一些不同种类的房屋。
21．根据下文内容可知，介绍了世界各地的房子，选项C“这里有一些世界各地不同房屋的例子。”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts”可知，本段讲的是蒙古包，选项F“木材和毛毡是蒙古包的常见材料。”符合语境。故选F。
23．根据“inside the high mud walls of a tulou”可知，此处介绍什么是土楼，选项D“土楼的意思是‘土建筑’”符合语境。故选 D。
24．根据“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”可知，此处介绍用泥砖建房子，选项E“人们制作泥砖并用它们建造房子。”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据“They use snow to help keep out the cold”可知，因纽特人使用雪来阻挡严寒，因此本段讲的是由冰雪建成的房子，选项A“冰雪之屋。”符合语境。故选A。
26．E 27．F 28．B 29．C 30．G
【导语】本文介绍了位于桂林兴安附近的小镇，描述小镇规模小、空气清新，着重介绍了学校及其周边的操场、花园、果园、河流等环境，表达对学校的喜爱之情。
26．根据前文“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.”以及后文“Because it is too small.”可知，这里在描述小镇因为太小而具有的某种情况，选项E“你在中国地图上看不到它。”符合语境，说明小镇因小在地图上难以看到，故选E。
27．根据前文“There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town.”以及后文“There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.”可知，这里引出了学校在小镇中的情况，选项F“最好的建筑是我们的学校。”符合语境，承上启下引出学校，故选F。
28．根据后文“I often play with my classmates in it.”可知，“it”指代一个可供玩耍的地方，选项B“在学校前面，有一个操场。”符合语境，“it” 指代操场，故选B。
29．根据前文“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知，这里围绕学校后面的花园展开描述，选项C“我们可以在花园里种植美丽的花朵和树木。”符合语境，进一步阐述花园里的活动，故选C。
30．根据前文“There is a river not far from our school.”可知，这里在说学校附近的河以及相关活动，选项G“夏天，我们通常和老师一起去河里游泳。”符合语境，描述河相关活动，“it”指代河，故选G。
31．D 32．C 33．E 34．F 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为一个友善的好邻居，并提供了几个具体的方法。
31．根据前文“Being a kind neighbor is a skill that can be learnt.”以及后文介绍的具体方法可知，这里是要引出成为好邻居的方法。选项D“这里有一些方法可以帮助你成为一个好邻居”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据前文“In the first week, you can spend some time in your yard reading or growing flowers. You may see others walking their dogs or jogging. Remember to smile when others see you.”以及后文“Finally, you will be chatting and you can sometimes get a few names and phone numbers.”可知，这里是按时间顺序，说接下来第二周的做法。选项C“也许下周你可以挥手或打招呼”符合语境。故选C。
33．根据前文“You can ask them about their gardens.”以及后文“Questions about their interests show your respect for them.”可知，这里说的是问问题能拉近和邻居的距离。选项E“问他们问题是让你们更亲近的最简单方法”符合语境。故选E。
34．根据前文“Take part in neighbourhood activities.”可知，这里要举例说明可以参加的社区活动。选项F“你可以去社区读书聚会或社区野餐”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据后文“Volunteering is one of the best ways to help in the community. You can use your skills to help others in the neighbourhood .”可知，这里说的是要伸出援手帮助邻居。选项A“伸出援手”符合语境。故选A。
36．B 37．G 38．F 39．C 40．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个失明的病人为 了鼓励病友勇敢地战胜病魔，而虚假地描述外面美丽的风景的故事。
36．根据第一段中的“Two men are in the same room of a hospital.”及“One man has to lie on his back all day.”可知，空白处说明两人的整体情况。选项B“他们都病的很严重”，符合语境。故选B。
37．根据“Every day, the man near the window tells the other about things outside.”可知，靠窗男子描述窗外景象，后文举例“女孩们穿着夏装很美”，因此空白处应为另一个积极的场景描述。选项 G“一些孩子们正在给湖里的鸭子们喂面包。”符合语境。故选G。
38．根据第三段中的“Days and weeks pass.”及“The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.”可知，空白处应为导致这一请求的关键事件。选项F“一天早上，靠窗的男人去世了”，解释了靠窗男子去世，另一人才有机会移床，逻辑通顺。故选F。
39．根据“At last, he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed (失望的)”可知，他终于坐起看窗外，但很失望；空白处应解释失望原因。选项 C“他所看到的只有白墙”直接对应。故选C。
40．根据“He was blind (失明的). He couldn’t even see the wall.”可知，护士解释“靠窗男子是盲人，连墙都看不见”，空白处应补充盲人行为的动机。选项E“他只是希望给你带来希望。”点明主题：盲人用描述给同伴带来希望，升华故事意义。故选E。
41．F 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．G
【导语】本文是一封书信，作者梁亮向朋友Jack介绍自己社区的环境和交通方式。
41．根据上文“There are a lot of tall buildings in my community.”以及下文“We can take a walk or play games there.”可推知，此处需补充社区内的具体设施，选项F“我家右边有一个小花园。”符合语境。故选F。
42．根据上文“I know you like reading.”以及下文“I often go there on Saturday afternoon.”可推知，此处需提到与阅读相关的场所，选项A“花园对面有一家书店。”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据上文“There is an Italian restaurant (餐馆) next to the bookstore.”可推知，此处需补充对餐馆的描述，选项C“那里的食物非常美味。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据下文“You can take underground Line 5, and get off at Heping Park Station. Get out of the subway station, and take bus No. 11.”可推知，此处需引出交通方式的提问，选项D“你知道怎么去我家吗？”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据上文“take bus No. 11.”以及下文“I’ll meet you at the station.”可推知，此处需说明下车地点，选项G“在红星社区站下车。”符合语境。故选G。
46．E 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了当邻居的噪音影响睡眠时，可以采取的一些解决方法。
46．根据上文“It is midnight and you have to get up for work early, but the noise from the neighbours’ houses always runs into your ears. What should you do ”以及后文列举的多种解决方法，可知此处应填入一个总结性的句子，引出下文，选项E“这里有一些方法可以帮助你”符合语境。故选E。
47．根据上文“Do they have a new baby If they do, they are surely trying to make the baby stop crying.”可推知，此处应填入与“给新父母和婴儿时间适应”相关的内容，选项D“给他们一点时间，让新父母和宝宝相处融洽”符合语境。故选D。
48．根据下文“You can talk to your neighbours when they are not making noise or busy…”可知，此处强调选择合适的时间与邻居沟通，选项B“找一个合适的时间和邻居谈谈”符合语境。故选B。
49．根据下文“For example, at the weekend when you are both free, see your neighbours with a plate of homemade cookies and talk friendly to them.”可推知，此处应填入与“用正确方式沟通”相关的内容，选项A“找到与邻居交谈的正确方式”符合语境。故选A。
50．根据上文“you may need to go to others for help”以及下文“Before you go to them, you need to know that your neighbours really make loud noise.”可知，此处应填入具体帮助者，选项G“他们可能是当地警察或社区工作人员”符合语境。故选G。
51．G 52．C 53．F 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街的相关信息。
51．根据上文“What is a Chinatown ”以及下文“Of course not! It is in a foreign country.”可推知，空处应填入一个反问句，询问唐人街是否在中国，与下文形成逻辑呼应。选项G“它是中国的一个城镇吗？”符合语境，故选G。
52．根据上文“The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it.”以及下文“And it is also a good place to go.”可知，空处的内容和纽约唐人街相关。选项C“它是纽约华人的家园。”符合语境，故选C。
53．根据上文“Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things here.”可知，空处的内容和唐人街的商品相关。选项F“它们中的大部分是中国制造的。”符合语境，故选F。
54．根据上文“Eating in Chinatown”可知，空处的内容和唐人街的饮食相关。选项D“你可以在这里享受传统的中国食物。”符合语境，故选D。
55．根据下文“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.”可知，空处应提到了某些学校。选项B“在一些学校，学生必须学习中文。”符合语境，故选B。
56．G 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者所在班级上周六去城堡旅行的经历。出发前老师提出关于城堡的问题增加旅行趣味性，到达后先在城堡花园画画、吃午饭，之后走进城堡参观，作者原以为城堡无人居住但发现仍有家庭居住，最后作者表示这次参观时间不够，希望父母再带自己去一次。
56．根据“We had to find the answers when we were there. It made the trip more interesting.”可知，此处提到要寻找答案让旅行更有趣，所以前面应该是提出了问题。选项G“在我们参观之前，迪恩夫人问了我们一些关于城堡的问题。”符合语境，引出了后文寻找答案的内容，故选G。
57．根据“Mrs. Dean asked us to go to the garden of the castle first and draw a picture of it.”以及“I thought so, too. But Tina said she had a lot of fun in the garden.”可知，这里围绕在城堡花园画画展开，有人觉得有趣，有人不这么认为。选项C“卡罗尔说那真的很无聊。”符合语境，与后文形成对比，体现不同人对在花园画画这件事的看法，故选C。
58．根据前文在花园的活动以及后文“That was my favorite part of the trip. The castle was old but beautiful.”可知，这里应该是说进入城堡了。选项D“在那之后，我们走进了城堡。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用，引出在城堡里的活动，故选D。
59．根据“But to my surprise, there was still a family living in this castle.”可知，这里表示惊讶城堡里还有人居住，所以前面应该是表达原本以为没人住。选项B“我以为城堡里没有人住。”符合语境，与后文形成转折，故选B。
60．根据“I will ask my parents to take me there again.”可知，作者还想再去，说明这次参观时间可能不够。选项F“这次我们没有太多时间参观城堡。”符合语境，解释了作者还想再去的原因，故选F。
61．C 62．E 63．D 64．G 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国五岳四月份的天气状况及游览建议。
61．根据“The Five Great Mountains in China—Mount Tai, Hua, Heng (Nanyue), Heng (Beiyue), and Song—are famous for beautiful nature and sites. April is usually the best time to visit them.”可知，文章开头介绍了五岳的基本信息和最佳游览时间，选项C“以下是四月份的天气预报”符合语境。故选C。
62．根据“The high temperature usually reaches 22℃ during the day. It’s a great time to enjoy the beautiful mountain sights with your family.”可知，泰山白天最高温22℃，适合家庭游览，选项E“天气晴朗，全天阳光明媚”符合语境。故选E。
63．根据“It is cloudy with a slight rain in the morning…Many climbers choose to come here in this month.”可知，华山部分提到早上多云有小雨。选项D“参观的时候记得带把伞”符合语境。故选D。
64．根据“Because the ‘Nan Shan’ in the Chinese idiom ‘shòu bǐ nán shān’ (寿比南山) is usually believed to refer to Mount Heng.”可知，衡山（南岳）因“寿比南山”典故闻名，选项G“因此每年许多人来此祈求长寿”符合语境。故选G。
65．根据“The temperature will be 14℃ at night and 20℃ during the day...Don’t forget to wear your sports shoes.”可知，天气很好，爬嵩山要穿运动鞋。选项B“这是徒步旅行的最佳天气。”符合语境，故选B。
66．B 67．F 68．C 69．A 70．G
【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们喜欢徒步旅行的原因以及如何规划一次愉快的徒步旅行，包括选择好天气、合适的同伴、理想的地点以及必备物品等建议。
66．根据“They can enjoy beautiful nature.”可知，此处需补充徒步旅行带来的其他好处。选项B“他们还可以和朋友一起玩”符合语境。故选B。
67．根据“First, find a good day.”和“If the weather is good…”可知，此处强调天气的重要性。选项F“好天气对愉快的徒步旅行非常重要”符合语境。故选F。
68．根据后文“If you go hiking with the people you don’t like…”可知，此处讨论同伴的选择。选项C“第二，和你喜欢的人一起去”符合语境。故选C。
69．根据“Different people have different ideas about the places.”和“I like to walk along the beach…”可知，此处需举例说明偏好的地点。选项A“我喜欢去海边”符合语境。故选A。
70．根据“think of what you need to take…”可知，此处需列举需带的必备物品。选项G“运动鞋、水和食物是首要的”符合语境。故选G。
71．D 72．F 73．G 74．C 75．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者和家人去北京旅行的经历。
71．根据“We fly to Beijing at 9:00 in the morning.”可知，早上9点乘飞机去北京，接下来应该是关于在飞机上的情况。选项D“我们在飞机上吃早餐”符合语境。故选D。
72．根据“After lunch, we take a bus to the Summer Palace.”以及“While we are in a boat on Kunming Lake...”可知，午饭后去了颐和园，在昆明湖上乘船等，说明在颐和园待了一段时间。选项F“我们在那里度过了整个下午”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据“we hear someone singing Beijing Opera.”可知，听到有人唱京剧，接下来应该是对京剧演唱的评价。选项G“歌声听起来非常美”符合语境。故选G。
74．根据“This morning when we walk to the Palace Museum...”可知，这里提到了“今天早上”，说明时间推进到了新的一天。选项C“在北京的第二天来了”符合语境。故选C。
75．根据“The kites are in different shapes.”可知，风筝有不同的形状，接下来应该是具体描述风筝的形状。选项B“有些像鸟，有些像鱼”符合语境。故选B。
76．D 77．G 78．C 79．B 80．F
【导语】本文讲述了古代孩子们没有iPad或电脑，但他们有许多有趣的游戏，并介绍了几种传统游戏。
76．前文提到“During ancient times, children didn’t have iPads or computers”，说明古代孩子没有现代电子设备，D项“but they had many interesting games”与前文形成转折，指出他们有很多有趣的游戏，符合语境。
77．前文提到“Kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China”，说明踢石球在中国北方很流行，G项“To keep warm”解释了孩子们在冬天玩这个游戏的原因，即为了保暖，符合语境。
78．后文提到“In the past people made kites with wood”，说明接下来要介绍的是放风筝这一游戏，C项“Flying kites”作为小标题，引出了下文关于放风筝的内容，符合语境。
79．前文提到“In the past people made kites with wood”，说明过去人们用木头制作风筝，B项“Now people make them with paper”与前文形成对比，指出现在人们用纸制作风筝，符合语境。
80．后文提到“First, cover a child’s eyes and other kids run around to get his notice. Second, one child must try to find the other children in a few minutes.”，说明接下来要介绍捉迷藏的玩法，F项“There are two steps to play”引出了下文关于捉迷藏玩法的介绍，符合语境。
81．A 82．C 83．E 84．B 85．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统民居四合院的布局结构、发展变化以及当代的保护工作，帮助读者了解四合院这种传统建筑。
81．根据“A siheyuan is a kind of traditional home for Chinese people”可知，四合院是中国人的一种传统住宅；后文介绍四合院的结构细节。因此，此处是总体介绍，选项A“北京的四合院最为常见”承接概念介绍，顺理成章引出下文说明，符合语境。故选A。
82．根据“A siheyuan has a big square courtyard in the centre...Usually, one siheyuan is for one family to live in.”可知，四合院的中心是一个方形的大院子。通常，一个四合院属于一个家庭使用。因此，此处需要补充整体结构描述，选项C“院子的四周建有四座建筑”承接中心院子的描述，引出后续不同建筑的功能介绍，符合语境。故选C。
83．第三段按方位顺序介绍不同房屋的功能，根据“The northern main house ... The southern building ...”可知，前文介绍了北侧主屋的作用，后文介绍南侧房屋的用途。因此，此处需要补充东西两侧房屋的信息，选项E“东西两侧的房屋供家族的第二代和第三代居住”符合方位介绍顺序，承接上下文，符合语境。故选E。
84．根据“siheyuan also became like big neighbourhoods for many different families”可知，四合院也变成了容纳多个不同家庭的大社区。因此，此处介绍多个家庭共住四合院的，选项B“他们在同一个院子里共度悲喜”承接共住的描述，符合语境。故选B。
85．根据“Nearly 1,000 of these buildings will be featured in The Records of Beijing Siheyuan”可知，近1000座这类建筑会被收录进《北京四合院志》，这是调查结果，因此，此处需表明这一调查，选项D“政府开展了一项调查”符合语境。故选D。
86．D 87．F 88．C 89．A 90．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地一些不同种类的房屋。
86．根据下文“Houses of wood and felt (毛毡): Yurts”、“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”以及“Houses of ice and snow. ”可知，下文介绍了几种世界各地的房子。选项D“这里有一些世界各地不同房屋的例子。”引起下文，符合语境。故选D。
87．根据前一句“Wood and felt are common materials for the yurts.”可知，木材和毛毡是蒙古包的常用材料。选项F“毛毡可以保护人们免受天气的影响，并远离冷热。”承接上文，符合语境。故选F。
88．根据下文“Tulou means ‘earth building’...The buildings are made of wood...At first, the tulou was built as safe places to protect people.”可知，本段是介绍土楼。选项C“泥木房屋：土楼”统领全段，符合语境。故选C。
89．根据小标题“Houses of mud bricks (砖)”可知，这一段介绍泥砖房。选项A“人们制作泥砖并用它们建造房子。”符合语境。故选A。
90．根据前文“The Inuit (因纽特人) build igloos. An igloo is also called a snow house.”可知，是在介绍冰屋。选项E“猎人们在冬季住在冰屋里。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。
91．G 92．D 93．F 94．E 95．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了贵州姑娘杨柳是独竹漂这项非物质文化遗产的继承人，并且她在独竹漂上面加入了舞蹈，她在独竹漂上的舞蹈现在被很多人欣赏。
91．根据“Do you enjoy dancing Many people do.”与“Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo.”结合备选选项可知，空前提到许多人喜欢跳舞，空后直接介绍杨柳在竹子上跳舞，因此选项G“然而，他们中的一些人在特殊的地方跳舞。”起到承上启下的作用，引出杨柳在竹子上的特殊跳舞方式，符合上下文逻辑。故选G。
92．根据“Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years.”与“Now, it becomes a folk art.”结合备选选项可知，空前说竹漂有2000年历史，空后说现在成为一种民间艺术，因此选项D“过去，人们用它来渡河。”解释了竹漂的起源，与后文的“现在”形成对比，体现历史变迁，衔接自然。故选D。
93．根据“To have a strong body, her grandmother brought her into the world of bamboo drifting.”与“The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知，空前提到祖母带杨柳学习竹漂，空后描述竹子又细又滑，站立困难，因此选项F“学习这项特殊技能实际上并不容易。”概括了学习难度，后文紧接着具体解释困难原因，上下文连贯。故选F。
94．根据“But with the help of her family and a love for this ‘cool skill’, the girl didn’t give up.”以及“Yang put herself into learning how to bamboo drift all year round, even in the cold of winter and the heat of summer.”结合备选选项可知，空前表示在家人帮助和热爱下，杨没有放弃，空后描述杨全年投入练习，因此选项E“她总是爬回竹子上。”具体体现了她不放弃的行动，与“没放弃”呼应，并为后文的坚持练习做铺垫。故选E。
95．根据“After three years of hard practice, she could finally stand on the bamboo.”与“She had the idea of dancing on the bamboo drifting.”结合备选选项可知，空前表示经过三年努力，杨终于能在竹子上站立，空后提到杨有了在竹漂上跳舞的想法，因此选项A“但杨没有就此止步。”表示转折和递进，引出她更进一步的尝试，符合逻辑发展。故选A。
96．D 97．B 98．A 99．C 100．F
【导语】本文主要讲述世界上制作音乐的多种方式，包括不同人用食物、电脑、日常物品等制作音乐，以及在家制作音乐的办法。
96．根据“There are many ways...computer to make music.”可知，前文说能用食物、电脑做音乐，此处应是类似用其他物品做音乐的内容，选项D“他们能用不同种类的水果演奏音乐。”符合语境，与前文能用不同种类的水果演奏音乐的列举逻辑一致。故选D。
97．根据“The Blue Man Group uses...with their music.”可知，提到了蓝人乐队用日常物品创作音乐，选项B“这个乐队因他们的音乐表演变得受欢迎。”符合语境，此处是对乐队的进一步说明，承接前文关于乐队的内容。故选B。
98．根据“ In their shows...to make music.”可知，说乐队用很长的管子做音乐，选项A“它太长了，以至于乐队里需要两个人来握住它。”符合语境，是对很长的管子的补充描述，合乎逻辑。故选A。
99．根据“You can put...shake (摇晃) it.”可知，后文提到了杯子，选项C“你有一个杯子吗？”符合语境，能引出关于用杯子制作音乐的内容，起到衔接作用。故选C。
100．根据“You can also make...move and shake it.”可知，前文讲了在家制作音乐的简单办法，选项F“只要尝试，你就会有乐趣。”是对尝试在家制作音乐的鼓励，符合语境。故选F。
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