【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Then and now 考点18：完形填空-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

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2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Then and now
考点18：完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Lily is giving a speech (演讲) at the farewell party.
Dear teachers and classmates,
How time flies (时光飞逝)! I am so excited to stand here and give a speech. We had a lot of changes in six years. When I first came to the school, I was shy and quiet. But now, I am 1 .
I like our school very much. Our school is 2 than before. I often play ping-pong with my classmates in the new gym. My good friend Alice often dances in the 3 . We have fun everywhere.
I want to 4 all of our teachers for their hard work. Last year, Miss Lin helped me a lot with my English. She is so kind. I will always remember that.
I love my classmates. I really enjoy the time with you. We studied together. We 5 delicious food together. We helped each other. We are different, but we will always be friends.
Thank you so much, my dear teachers and classmates. Best wishes for all of you! Best wishes for the future!
1．A．active B．hard-working C．polite
2．A．big B．bigger C．smaller
3．A．music room B．art room C．computer room
4．A．thank B．thanks C．thanked
5．A．eating B．eats C．ate
英语课堂开展“古今生活大不同”主题探究，乐乐研究了大诗人李白所处时代的生活场景。完成完形填空，探索古人生活。
Li Bai is my favourite poet (诗人). He was born (出生) in the Tang Dynasty. He 6 a lot of poems. In the Tang Dynasty, there 7 no computers or phones. People 8 send emails. Li Bai and his friends kept in touch (联系) by writing letters. There were no cinemas either. People couldn’t 9 films. Li Bai liked travelling. He travelled all over the Tang Dynasty. But he didn’t travel by bus. Because there was no bus. People 10 a horse or walked to other places.
6．A．writes B．wrote C．write
7．A．are B．were C．was
8．A．can B．can’t C．couldn’t
9．A．see B．saw C．watched
10．A．rides B．ride C．rode
完形填空。
Amy had 11 interesting dream last night. She 12 mountains with her friends. The mountain was very high. There 13 many beautiful flowers on the mountain. She took lots of 14 . She climbed very fast, so she was 15 her friends. But suddenly she hurt her legs. So she 16 go fast. Her friends climbed 17 than her. She was 18 . Her friends were 19 . They were at the top of the mountain soon. They were very excited. Amy was so 20 .
11．A．an B．a
12．A．climbed B．climbs
13．A．was B．were
14．A．pictures B．picture
15．A．behind B．in front of
16．A．couldn’t B．can’t
17．A．slower B．faster
18．A．happy B．worried
19．A．smaller and smaller B．small and small
20．A．afraid B．sad
完形填空。
Come and look 21 my old photos! That’s funny. We 22 all different now. Before, I 23 quiet. Now I’m very 24 in class. Before I was short, so I 25 ride my bike well. Now I go 26 every day. I like it very much. I 27 long hair two years ago. Now, my hair is short. There 28 no computers 29 Internet in my school ten years ago. Tell 30 about your school, please.
21．A．at B．in C．with D．of
22．A．were B．was C．is D．are
23．A．is B．are C．was D．were
24．A．active B．basket C．magazine D．grass
25．A．could B．couldn’t C．do D．am
26．A．cycle B．cycling C．evening D．interesting
27．A．have B．has C．had D．having
28．A．were B．am C．are D．weren’t
29．A．and B．or C．of D．in
30．A．we B．our C．I D．us
完形填空。
Mr Green 31 a doctor before. He was from America. He got up early and 32 to work by car. There were always many sick people in the hospital. Mr Green was very busy in the daytime. He liked 33 Chinese food. Now, he 34 in Beijing, and he becomes an English teacher. He often 35 games with us. Now, he can speak good Chinese, too.
31．A．were B．was C．is
32．A．go B．went C．goes
33．A．eat B．ate C．eating
34．A．live B．lived C．lives
35．A．playing B．plays C．play
完形填空。
Hello, I’m Wu Ming. Welcome to our school. Look at the old photos first. Our school was 36 . There was only one small 37 . We didn’t have a dining hall 38 a library. There was no gym 39 . Our school changed a lot. Now it is 40 . There are 41 teaching buildings. We have a new dining hall and we have lunch there with our teachers. There are many 42 in the new library. We often 43 in it. There is a beautiful garden now. There are a lot of flowers and grass in the garden. In front of the garden there 44 new gym. We sometimes have our 45 classes there.
36．A．big B．small C．short
37．A．buildings B．building C．computer
38．A．or B．and C．but
39．A．to B．too C．either
40．A．bigger B．smaller C．longer
41．A．three B．a C．one
42．A．book B．books C．clothes
43．A．see a film B．read books C．play sports
44．A．are B．was C．is
45．A．Chinese B．maths C．PE
Read and choose. Wang Tao wants to make pen pal with Wu Binbin. He writes to Wu Binbin.
Dear Wu Binbin,
I’m Wang Tao. I want to 46 friends with you. Let me tell you something about 47 . Now I live in Beijing with my parents. But five years ago I 48 in Sichuan with my grandparents. I 49 shy and quiet then. I 50 in the small river in summer. I played in the snow in 51 . I missed my parents. 52 now I’m 53 than before. I often cook dinner after school. I like 54 basketball and drawing pictures. Sometimes I 55 cycling with my parents. I miss my grandparents now. Do you want to be my friend Write to me.
Yours, Wang Tao
46．A．made B．makes C．make
47．A．myself B．my C．mine
48．A．lives B．lived C．live
49．A．am B．were C．was
50．A．swimming B．swim C．swam
51．A．summer B．winter C．spring
52．A．So B．And C．But
53．A．tall B．taller C．tallest
54．A．playing B．played C．play
55．A．went B．goes C．go
I have a pen pal. 56 name is Mike. He comes from Canada. He 57 on a farm. He is twelve. I’m 13. I’m 58 than him. He tells me he 59 short and thin before. He didn’t like winter. Now he is tall and strong. He 60 ice-skate.
56．A．He’s B．his C．His
57．A．live B．lives C．work
58．A．young B．younger C．older
59．A．was B．were C．is
60．A．likes B．loves C．likes to
Many years ago, I went to this small school. Every day I went to school 61 bike with my brother. I loved cycling very much. Now, 62 students go to school by bus or by car. I 63 have computers or computer games then. So I often played 64 badminton in summer and went ice-skating in winter. I 65 a great time. After school, I often went to the park and read under the tree. It was so beautiful there.
61．A．by B．on C．with
62．A．lot B．many C．much
63．A．weren’t B．don’t C．didn’t
64．A．/ B．a C．the
65．A．have B．has C．had
Sarah is looking at some old photos of her primary school. There 66 some tall buildings five years ago. There was no playground, so students couldn’t have PE class when it was running outside. There was no 67 either. Students could only have lunch at home. Her school is different now. There are some new computer rooms. Students can surf the internet here. Here is a photo of Sarah.
Five years ago, she was very 68 , only 1.0 meter. But now she’s 1.6 meters much 69 . She was quiet before. She didn’t like to make friends at that time. But now she’s more active. She has many good friends. She also like music now. Last weekend she 70 with her friends.
66．A．are B．were C．is
67．A．art room B．dining hall C．gym
68．A．thin B．short C．old
69．A．taller B．bigger C．fatter
70．A．played the chess B．played the piano C．play football
完形填空。
Two years ago, Mr. Yang 71 in a big city. He didn’t 72 exercise. He had bad eating 73 . He liked to eat unhealthy 74 , such as hamburgers, French fries and fried chicken. He weighed 95 kg. He looked 75 and felt tired all day.
Mr. Yang is retired (已退休的) now. He lives on a farm. He eats healthy food like vegetables, fruits, a little meat and 76 rice. Every day he does some farm work, such as planting vegetables and 77 the flowers. He has lost 15 kg. He looks very 78 and feels great.
71．A．live B．lives C．lived
72．A．do B．does C．did
73．A．tables B．habits C．meals
74．A．lunch B．drinks C．food
75．A．fat B．thin C．strong
76．A．a B．an C．some
77．A．water B．waters C．watering
78．A．angry B．healthy C．fat
完形填空。
Life was different in the past. Time 79 slowly, not so fast. Twenty years ago, Mr Li 80 7 years old. He lived in the countryside with his grandparents. They were poor. But he had fun all day long. He was a 81 . He liked going to school. But his home was far from the school. He went to school on foot every day. He learnt only Maths and Chinese. He studied very hard. Now Mr Li is twenty-seven. He is a teacher. He likes 82 Maths. He teaches Maths at the school. He goes to 83 by car.
79．A．go B．went C．going
80．A．was B．is C．were
81．A．studies B．study C．student
82．A．taught B．teaching C．teaches
83．A．work B．worked C．working
从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, Shenzhen was a small 84 . Not many people lived here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Later, people from other places came to Shenzhen and it 85 a town. Today, Shenzhen is a big city. There are 86 of tall buildings. Many people live here. Some of them are from other 87 . The Shenzhen History Museum tells the story of Shenzhen. In the museum, you can see old houses, old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of 88 of old Shenzhen.
84．A．city B．house C．village
85．A．made B．became C．built
86．A．lots B．one C．some
87．A．oceans B．family C．countries
88．A．magazines B．photos C．newspapers
完形填空。
In the past(过去), most girls never(从不) 89 to school. They helped on the farm or cooked at home for their families. People didn’t have healthy food. They knew less about medicine. They 90 live very long.
There were no 91 . People went to work on foot or by bike. So they did more exercise. Now, many people drive cars. They 92 lazy(懒惰的).
In the past, the family was very big. They lived in a small house. They 93 on the fire(火). Now, there are many tall buildings to live in. Life is better than it was in the past, isn’t it
89．A．go B．went C．goes
90．A．could B．did C．didn’t
91．A．cars B．food C．bikes
92．A．become B．became C．like
93．A．danced B．lived C．cooked
读一读，根据短文内容选词填空。
Many years ago Shanghai was a small town. Many people 94 fishermen (渔夫) and farmers. And they 95 in small houses. There weren’t many buses or cars in the streets. People often went to work by bike. Today Shanghai is a big 96 . It is an important financial center (重要的金融中心) in the world. There are tall 97 everywhere. It has got more than twenty million people. People from 98 places of China come here to find jobs and do business (做生意). And they usually go to work by car, by bus or by electric (电动) bike.
94．A．are B．was C．were
95．A．lived B．live C．are living
96．A．town B．country C．city
97．A．trees B．buildings C．men
98．A．easy B．different C．same
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参考答案及试题解析
1．A 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了Lily在告别派对上的演讲，她回顾了六年的变化。
1．句意：但是现在，我很活跃。A活跃的，B努力工作的，C有礼貌的。短文提到Lily六年前“shy and quiet害羞安静”，现在应该变成相反的状态，故选A。
2．句意：我们的学校比以前大。A大的，B更大的，C更小的。根据than可知需用比较级，短文提到“new gym新体育馆”，可知学校变大了，故选B。
3．句意：我最好的朋友Alice通常在音乐室跳舞。A音乐室，B美术室，C电脑室。音乐室有空间和音乐设备，适合跳舞，故选A。
4．句意：我想感谢我们所有的老师的辛勤付出。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的过去式。want to do sth.想要做某事，所以该空填动词原形，故选A。
5．句意：我们在一起吃美味的食物。A动词-ing形式，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的过去式。根据前句中的studied和后句中的helped，可知空格也需用过去式表示过去动作，故选C。
6．B 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C
【分析】本文通过对比李白所处的唐代与现代的生活，展现古今生活的差异。
6．句意：他写了很多诗。李白是唐代人，描述过去的行为要用一般过去时，“write”的过去式是“wrote”，故选B。
7．句意：在唐代，没有电脑和电话。“In the Tang Dynasty”表明是一般过去时，“there be”句型中，主语“no computers or phones”是复数，be动词用“were”，故选B。
8．句意：人们不能发送电子邮件。唐代没有电子邮件，描述过去的“不能”要用“couldn’t”，故选C。
9．句意：人们也不能看电影。“couldn’t”是情态动词，后面接动词原形；“see films”是固定搭配，表示“看电影”，故选A。
10．句意：人们骑马或者步行去其他地方。文章描述的是唐代的事情，要用一般过去时，“ride”的过去式是“rode”，故选C。
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B
【导语】本文讲了艾米的梦。
11．句意：艾米昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。interesting有趣的，以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选A。
12．句意：她和朋友去爬山了。由短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式climbed，故选A。
13．句意：山上有很多漂亮的花。横线后是名词复数，be用are的过去式were，故选B。
14．句意：她拍了很多照片。picture照片，前面有lots of修饰，用复数pictures，故选A。
15．句意：她爬得很快，所以她在朋友前面。A在……后面，B在……前面，选项B符合句意，故选B。
16．句意：所以她走不快。由短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，助动词用couldn’t，故选A。
17．句意：她的朋友爬得比她快。A更慢，B更快，由短文语境，选项B符合句意，故选B。
18．句意：她很担心。A高兴的，B担心的，根据上文可知是担心的，故选B。
19．句意：她的朋友越来越小。smaller and smaller越来越小，固定用法，故选A。
20．句意：艾米很伤心。A害怕的，B伤心的，根据短文语境，故选B。
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文用老照片讲述了过去和现在的变化。
21．句意：来看看我的旧照片。A. look at看，B. look in向里看，C.用……看，D. ……的样子，本题是看看旧照片，A符合题意，故选A。
22．句意：现在我们都是不同的。根据now可知时态是一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are，故选D。
23．句意：以前，我是安静的。根据before可知时态是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用was，故选C。
24．句意：现在我在课上是非常积极的。A积极的，B篮子，C杂志，D草，根据“Before, I was quiet.”可知现在是积极的，A符合题意，故选A。
25．句意：以前我很矮，因此我不能骑好自行车。A能，B不能，C做，D是，根据“Before I was short,”可知不能骑好自行车，B符合题意，故选B。
26．句意：现在我每天都骑自行车。A是动词原形，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C晚上，D有趣的，go cycling动词短语，骑自行车，故选B。
27．句意：两年前，我有长发。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式，D是动词的现在分词或者动名词，根据“two years ago”可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
28．句意：十年前，在我的学校没有电脑和网络。句子是there be句型，根据“ten years ago”可知时态是一般过去时，computers是复数，no表示否定，be动词用were，故选A。
29．句意：十年前，在我的学校没有电脑和网络。A和，B或者，C……的，D在……里面，computers和Internet是并列关系，and用于肯定句子，or用于否定句和疑问句，句子是否定句，用or，故选B。
30．句意：请告诉我们关于你的学校的情况。A我们，B我们的，C我，D我们，tell是动词，后面跟人称代词的宾格，D符合题意，故选D。
31．B 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了格林先生的过去和现在的日常生活。
31．句意：格林先生以前是一名医生。根据before可知时态是一般过去时态，主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，be动词是was，故选B。
32．句意：他早早起床去上班。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。
33．句意：他喜欢吃中国食物。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是现在分词或者动名词。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，C符合题意，故选C。
34．句意：现在，他住在北京。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。根据now可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选C。
35．句意：他经常和我们一起玩游戏。A是动名词和现在分词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词原形。时态是一般现在时态，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文讲了学校的以前和现在。
36．句意：我们的学校很小。A大的，B小的，C矮的，根据后面的描述可知学校是小的，故选B。
37．句意：只有一个小建筑。A建筑，可数名词复数；B建筑，可数名词单数；C电脑，可数名词单数。one修饰可数名词单数，选项B符合句意，故选B。
38．句意：我们没有餐厅或图书馆。横线前后是并列关系，句子是否定句，用并列连词or连接，故选A。
39．句意：也没有体育馆。A到，介词；B也，用在肯定句句末；C也，用在否定句句末。句子是否定句，either符合句意，故选C。
40．句意：现在它更大了。A更大的，B更小的，C更小的，根据短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
41．句意：有三个教学楼。A三，修饰可数名词复数；B一，修饰可数名词单数；C一，修饰可数名词单数。teaching buildings是复数，故选A。
42．句意：新图书馆里有很多书。A书，可数名词单数；B书，可数名词复数；C衣服，可数名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数，books符合句意，故选B。
43．句意：我们经常在里面看书。A看电影，B看书，C做运动，结合上文，选项B符合句意，故选B。
44．句意：在花园前面，有一个新体育馆。根据短文语境可知该句是一般现在时，横线后是单数，be用is，故选C。
45．句意：我们有时在那里上我们的体育课。A语文，B数学，C体育，选项C符合句意，故选C。
46．C 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述的是王涛五年前和现在的对比。
46．句意：我想要和你交朋友。A动词的过去式，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形，want后接动词不定式，to+动词原形构成动词不定式，故选C。
47．句意：让我告诉你关于我自己的一些事情。A我自己，B我的，C我的，根据句意可知此处指关于我自己的一些事情，故选A。
48．句意：但是五年前我和祖父母住在四川。A动词的第三人称单数，B动词的过去式，C动词原形，由five years ago可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。
49．句意：那时我很害羞和安静。句子是一般过去时，主语是I，be动词用am的过去式was，故选C。
50．句意：在夏天我在一条小河里游泳。A动词的现在分词/动名词，B动词原形，C动词的过去式，这句还是讲的以前，故句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
51．句意：在____我在雪里玩。A夏天，B冬天，C春天，根据常识可知冬天在雪里玩，故选B。
52．句意：____现在我比以前高。A因此，B和，C但是，前文讲述的是以前，后面讲述的是现在，根据句意可知该句指现在的变化，表转折，故选C。
53．句意：但是现在我比以前高。A高的，形容词原级；B更高，形容词的比较级；C最高，形容词的最高级。根据句意可知此处指以前与现在作比较，故用比较级，故选B。
54．句意：我喜欢打篮球和画画。A动名词，B动词的过去式，C动词原形，like后接动名词，故选A。
55．句意：有时候我我和父母骑自行车。A动词的过去式，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选C。
56．C 57．B 58．C 59．A 60．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的笔友迈克的以前和现在的对比及爱好。
56．句意：______名字叫迈克。A他是；B他的；C他的，形容词性物主代词；该空做name的定语，用形容词性物主代词，句子开头首字母要大写。故选C。
57．句意：他_____农场。A居住，原形；B居住，第三人称单数；C工作，原形；主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
58．句意：我比他_____。A年轻的，原级；B更年轻的，比较级；C更老的；根据上文“他12岁。我13岁。”可知C选项符合。故选C。
59．句意：他告诉我他以前又矮又瘦。根据before可知该句是一般过去时，主语he是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。故选A。
60．句意：他喜欢滑冰。like to do sth.喜欢做某事，故选C。
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文作者描述了很多年前上学的交通工具，玩的游戏，娱乐活动等，并与现在进行了对比。
61．句意：每天我和我的哥哥/弟弟______自行车去上学。骑自行车用介词固定搭配by bike，故选A。
62．句意：现在，_____学生坐公共汽车或小汽车去上学。A许多，B许多，C许多。lot修饰名词时用a lot of或lots of加名词，排除A选项。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，横线后students为名词复数，故选B。
63．句意：那时我_____有电脑或电脑游戏。横线后为动词原形have，不能填be动词，排除A选项。根据then那时，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词否定形式用过去式，故选C。
64．句意：所以我经常在夏天打羽毛球，在冬天滑冰。打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示，故选A。
65．句意：我玩得很开心。A动词原形，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词的过去式。该句描述的是过去的心情，为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选C。
66．B 67．B 68．B 69．A 70．B
【导语】本文介绍了萨拉以前的小学及萨拉的以前。
66．句意：五年前有一些高楼。根据five years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，were是are的过去式，故选B。
67．句意：也没有_______。A美术室，B餐厅，C体育馆，根据下句可知这句说没有餐厅，故选B。
68．句意：五年前，她很______，只有1.0米。A瘦的，B矮的，C老的，根据后面说只有1米，可知前面说很矮，故选B。
69．句意：但是现在她1.6米多高了。A更高的，B更大的，C更胖的，根据短文语境可知选项A符合句意，故选A。
70．句意：上周末她和朋友______了。A下棋，B弹琵琶，C踢足球，前面说喜欢音乐，选项B符合句意，故选B。
71．C 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．C 77．C 78．B
【导语】本文介绍了杨先生的以前和现在。
71．句意：两年前，杨先生住在一个大城市里。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式lived，故选C。
72．句意：他没有做锻炼。didn’t后跟动词原形do做，故选A。
73．句意：他有不良的饮食习惯。A桌子，B习惯，C餐，选项B符合句意，故选B。
74．句意：他喜欢吃不健康的食物，比如汉堡包、炸薯条和炸鸡。A午餐，B饮品，C食物，选项C符合句意，故选C。
75．句意：他看起来很胖，整天都很累。A胖的，B瘦的，C强壮的，根据上句的重量，可知是胖的，故选A。
76．句意：他吃健康的食物，比如蔬菜、水果、一点肉和一些米饭。a/an修饰不可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，rice是不可数名词，故选C。
77．句意：他每天做一些农活，比如种菜和浇花。and连接的动词形式要一致，planting是动名词，横线处也填动名词watering，故选C。
78．句意：他看起来很健康，感觉很好。A生气的，B健康的，C胖的，根据短文语境，选项B符合句意，故选B。
79．B 80．A 81．C 82．B 83．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了李先生过去和现在生活的不同。
79．句意：时间慢慢地过去，不是太快。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。时态是一般过去时态，动词用过去式，故选B。
80．句意：20年前，李先生七岁。根据Twenty years ago可知时态是一般过去时态，主语是第三人称单数，be动词是was，故选A。
81．句意：他是一个学生。A是动词的第三人称单数，学习；B是动词原形，学习；C是学生，名词。a后面跟可数名词的单数，故选C。
82．句意：他喜欢教数学。A是动词的过去式，B是动词的现在分词或者动名词，C是动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，B符合题意，故选B。
83．句意：他开车去上班。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的现在分词或者动名词。go to work是动词短语，去上班，故选A。
84．C 85．B 86．A 87．C 88．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳以前到现在的发展变化。
84．句意：很多年前，深圳是一个小______。A城市，B房子，C村庄。根据句意可知深圳是一个小村庄，故选C。
85．句意：后来，人们从其他地方来到深圳，它______一个城镇。A做，B成为，C建立。根据句意可知是成为一个城镇，故选B。
86．句意：今天，深圳是一个大城市。有______高楼大厦。A很多，B一个，C一些。根据句意可知有很多高楼大厦，lots of很多，故选A。
87．句意：许多人住在这里。他们中的一些人来自其他______。A海洋，B家庭，C国家。根据句意可知来自其他国家，故选C。
88．句意：在博物馆里，你可以看到老房子、老船和许多其他的老东西。也有很多老深圳的______。A杂志，B照片，C报纸。根据句意可知有很多老深圳的照片，故选B。
89．B 90．C 91．A 92．A 93．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了人类过去和现在的对比。
89．句意：过去，大多数女孩不上学。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C动词第三人称单数形式。In the past是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
90．句意：他们没有活得很长。A能，B助动词肯定形式，C助动词否定形式，根据“People didn’t have healthy food. They knew less about medicine.”可知人们没有健康食物，也没有机器，因此活不长。故选C。
91．句意：这里没有汽车。A小汽车，B食物，C自行车。根据“People went to work on foot or by bike.”人们只能步行或骑自行车，可知没有车，故选A。
92．句意：他们变得懒惰。A动词原形或过去分词，B动词过去式，C动词原形。Now是一般现在时的标志词，且根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
93．句意：他们在火上煮饭。A跳舞，B居住，C煮。根据语境可知过去人们在火上煮饭，故选C。
94．C 95．A 96．C 97．B 98．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的今昔对比。
94．句意：许多人是渔夫和农民。are是；was是；were是。根据前文中的Many years ago可知句子是一般过去时态，主语是复数Many people，be动词要用are的过去式were，故选C。
95．句意：并且他们住在小房子里面。lived住，是动词的过去式；live住，动词原形；are living正在住。根据前文中的Many years ago可知句子是一般过去时态，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，live住，过去式为lived，故选A。
96．句意：现在上海是一个大城市。town 城镇；country 国家；city城市。由前后文可知，上海现在是一座大城市，故选C。
97．句意：到处都是高楼。trees 树；buildings 楼房；men男士。选项B符合语境，故选B。
98．句意：来自中国不同地方的人们纷纷前来求职和做生意。 easy简单的；different不同的；same 相同的。选项B符合语境，故选B。
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