【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Then and now 考点17：补全短文-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 4 Then and now 考点17：补全短文-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 229.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-31 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Then and now
考点17：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
大屏幕上正在播放校园今昔影像。根据图片和首字母提示补全影像讲解。
Welcome to our school! It has a lot of changes. In 1990, there was no I 1 in our school. Now, we can read many books there. Twenty years ago, there were no c 2 . But now, we can use the Internet. There was also no g 3 before. Now, there’s a big and new one. We can do more exercise. There is a big d 4 h 5 in our school, too. We can enjoy delicious food in the building.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词，每个单词限用一次)
be his go big see gym
I’m Chen Jie. My family and I live in Beijing. Our house 6 big seven years ago. Now, it is 7 than before. Because my grandparents live with us now. Near our house, there was a 8 before. My brother liked to play sports there. It was 9 favourite place. But now, it’s a big cinema. I often 10 films with my brother in it. Near the cinema, there is a beautiful park. The lake in the park is big. I 11 boating on the lake yesterday. It was fun.
补全短文。从方框中选择合适的单词或词组填写到四线三格内，补全老师写给同学们的信。
shy and quiet; different; smarter; reading books; playing sports
Dear students.
You are all 12 now. I remember you were 13 In Grade 3. But now you are active and helpful. Now, you are in Grade 6. You are taller and 14 . You can read and write well. You have different hobbies. Some like 15 , they often play badminton or basketball in PE class. Others like 16 and so on. After class, you often play games and chat with your classmates.
From Grade 3 to Grade 6, you change a lot. But I love you all the time.
Yours,
Miss White.
Tommy带着Mike参观校园，并分享了他在中学的成长故事，Mike在笔记本上记录了下来。请你读一读，用所给的词填空。每空只填一词，每词只用一次。
clubs, quiet, came, is, loves, couldn’t, grow, from, work, fun
Tommy is 17 Class Five, Grade Eight. When he first 18 to this school, he was 19 . He didn’t talk much in class. He 20 manage(管理) his time well. So it took him a long time to do his homework every day. But he knew “Early plans make easy 21 ”.
Now he changes a lot. He 22 active in class. With the help of his teachers and classmates, he can do better. The school has many 23 activities, like the art festival and science festival. There are also different 24 . Tommy joins the science club and basketball club. The school helps him 25 . He 26 his school life now. He hopes I’ll love my middle school life, too.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词，每个单词限用一次)
love student it is old ago
Do you know something about my grandma’s life forty years 27 Now let me tell you. My grandma 28 young then. She worked in a school and she was a teacher. Many 29 liked her. She liked playing badminton and she played 30 very well. Now she is 31 than before. But she is healthy. She still 32 to play badminton, so she often plays badminton with her friends.
请根据上下文选择合适的单词补全短文。
Hello, everyone. I’m Cherry. Welcome to West Street Primary School. It’s big and new. 33 ten years ago, it was small and old. There 34 only one small building in it. Now we have a library. We can 35 books after school. Look! This is our new 36 room, and we often sing songs in it. We have two computer rooms, too. We can surf the Internet. Please look at the photo of the old woman. She was the headteacher of our school. She planted many trees. In 37 we like playing games under them. This is our school. I love it.
A．read
B．But
C．summer
D．was
E．music
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次。
couldn’t gym quiet reading plays
John was very active in class. But now he is 38 in class. He was short and thin. He 39 ride his bike. But now he goes cycling every day. He liked 40 books before, so he wanted to be a writer. Now he likes doing sports. He often 41 badminton and basketball with his father. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a 42 . These are the changes in John.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
Welcome to my new school! It’s very beautiful now. It’s very different from before. It 43 (was / is) very small three years ago. Now it’s much 44 (big / bigger). Look at our gym. We often 45 (play / played) sports there after school now. But we didn’t have one before. We also have a new music room. It’s on the 46 (two / second) floor. Listen! The students are playing 47 (the / /) pipa. They are very happy.
阅读还原。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
What a dream!
Wu Binbin had a race with his father and Max. There were many people there. His father ran very fast, but Wu Binbin could not. 48 He was so worried. “I could run fast at school,” he thought. “ 49 ” Then Robin said, “Drink this!” and gave Wu Binbin some water. Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good. 50
51 There were many animals in that race. Wu Binbin ran like a cheetah. He could win the race! But suddenly he tripped and fell. Then he woke up. He was in bed. 52
A．Why am I so slow now
B．There was nothing he could do.
C．There was a second race.
D．It was all a dream!
E．He could run fast again.
Grace非常喜欢Amy担任解说员的一张照片，Amy告诉她去年有一个参观团来学校访问，这是她当时的解说词。
根据短文内容，选出一个可以填入相应空白处的答案。
Hello, everyone. I’m Amy. Welcome to Watson Primary School. It’s big and new. 53 (And / But) ten years ago, it was old. There 54 (were / was) only one small building in it. Now we have a library. We can 55 (read / reads) books every day. Before there was no 56 (dining hall / classroom). We couldn’t have lunch at school. Look! This is our new 57 (office / gym), we often play badminton in it. We have a 58 (computer room / bathroom), too. We can surf the Internet. Please look at the photo of the old woman, she was the headmaster of the school. She 59 (planted / plants) some trees. Now they are much 60 (tall / taller) than before. In summer we like playing games 61 (under / in) them. This is 62 (we / our) school. I love it. Thank you.
阅读并根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
This is my friend, Jack. He comes from the USA．Before he 63 (be) fat and short, so he couldn’t play basketball well. But now he 64 (can) play it well. He is thin and tall now, he also 65 (play) badminton every day. He 66 (eat) hamburgers and french fries three times a day last year, but now he 67 (like) to eat Chinese food.
阅读并根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
I 68 (go) to my grandson’s school last weekend. Before there 69 (be) only one small building, and there was no 70 (体育馆) and dinning hall in my old school. There was also no 71 (草坪) in my old school. But now my grandson’s school is big. There 72 (be) many buildings. There are also many computers in his school. They can 73 (use) the internet now. But there were no 74 (电脑) or 75 (网络) thirty years ago. How lucky is my grandson!
根据表格内容，补全短文。
Before (couldn’t) Now (can)
Bob
Kate
Joe
Hi, I’m Lucy. I have three good friends Bob, Kate and Joe. They are different from before. Before, Bob 76 . Now, he 77 . Kate is a pretty girl. Before, Kate 78 . Now, she 79 . Before, Joe 80 . Now, he 81 I’m glad they’re getting better.
选词填空，补全短文。
tripped swam uncle woke took Suddenly dream zoo fell
I had a dream last night. I went to the beach and I 82 in the sea. I visited my 83 and ate fresh food. Then I went to the 84 with my cousin. I saw lots of animals. They were very lovely. So I 85 lots of photos of them. 86 a tiger ran to me. I 87 and 88 . Then I 89 up. Oh, it was all a 90 ! That was too bad.
Read and fill. 阅读并根据提示，用词的正确形式填空。
I’m Sam. I 91 (go) to my School history room last weekend. Our school 92 (change) a lot. Before there 93 (be) only one small building, there was no 94 and dinning hall in my school. Students 95 (get) up early in the morning. They 96 (see) stars at night on a hill. But now our school is big. There 97 (be) many buildings. I often 98 (read) books in the library. There are many computers in my school. We can 99 (use) the internet now. And my friends like 100 (play) basketball on the playground. We have a lot of fun in the school. I am so proud of it.
Look at my photo album. I’m 101 (十二) years old now. I’m t 102 and strong. When I w 103 five years old, I was s 104 and thin. I c 105 go cycling. Now I often go c 106 in the park. Look at this photo. I’m r 107 a bike. Before, I d 108 like basketball. Now, I often p 109 basketball with my friends. Before, I didn’t like winter, because it’s too cold. Now, I like it very much. Why Because I love to 110 (滑冰).
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．library 2．computers 3．gym 4．dining 5．hall
【导语】本文是一段校园今昔变化的影像讲解，结合图片和首字母提示来补全内容。
1．句意为：1990年，我们学校没有图书馆。根据图片是图书馆，首字母“l”，以及后文“read many books there（在那里读书）”，可知填library。故答案为library。
2．句意为：二十年前，没有电脑。根据图片是电脑，首字母“c”，以及后文“use the Internet（使用互联网）”，可知填computers（用复数表示泛指）。故答案为computers。
3．句意为：以前也没有体育馆。根据图片是体育馆，首字母“g”，以及后文“do more exercise（做更多运动）”，可知填gym。故答案为gym。
4．句意为：我们学校还有一个大食堂。根据图片是食堂，首字母“d”和“h”，以及后文“enjoy delicious food（享用美食）”，可知是dining hall。故答案为dining。
5．句意为：我们学校还有一个大食堂。根据图片是食堂，首字母“d”和“h”，以及后文“enjoy delicious food（享用美食）”，可知填dining hall。故答案为hall。
6．was 7．bigger 8．gym 9．his 10．see 11．went
【导语】本文讲了今昔对比。
6．句意：我们的房子七年前很大。主语Our house是单数，句子是一般过去时，用was，故答案为was。
7．句意：现在它比以前大。根据than可知空处填比较级，bigger更大的，符合句意，故答案为bigger。
8．句意：我家附近以前有个体育馆。根据下句，gym体育馆，符合句意，故答案为gym。
9．句意：它是他最喜欢的地方。his他的，符合句意，故答案为his。
10．句意：我经常和弟弟在里面看电影。see films看电影，固定搭配，根据短文语境，可知该句是一般现在时，主语是I，see用原形，故答案为see。
11．句意：我昨天在湖上划船了。go boating划船，固定搭配，由时间可知该句是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。
12． 13． 14． 15． 16．
【导语】本文主要介绍了同学们三年级时和现在六年级的变化。
12．句意：现在你们都是不同的。be动词are后面跟形容词，different形容词，不同的，符合题意，故答案为。
13．句意：我记得在三年级的时候，你们是害羞和安静的。根据“But now you are active and helpful.”可知现在是积极有帮助的，but表示转折，三年级的时候是害羞和安静的，shy and quiet害羞和安静的，故答案为。
14．句意：你们高了并且聪明了。根据“You can read and write well.”可知聪明了，and连接两个形容词的比较级，smarter形容词smart的比较级，更加聪明的，故答案为。
15．句意：一些喜欢运动，他们经常在体育课上打羽毛球和篮球。根据“they often play badminton or basketball in PE class.”可知喜欢运动，playing sports动词短语，喜欢运动，故答案为。
16．句意：还有一些喜欢读书等等。like doing sth喜欢做某事，reading books动词短语，读书，符合题意，故答案为。
17．from 18．came 19．quiet 20．couldn’t 21．work 22．is 23．fun 24．clubs 25．grow 26．loves
【导语】本文主要介绍了麦克记录下来的汤米在中学的成长故事。
17．句意：汤米来自八年级五班。from来自，是介词，表示来源，符合句意，故答案为from。
18．句意：当他最初来到这所学校时，他很安静。come to school来学校，是固定搭配，根据was可知该句是一般过去时，所以动词要用一般过去式came，故答案为came。
19．句意：当他最初来到这所学校时，他很安静。根据“He didn’t talk much in class.他在课堂上很少说话。”可知他很安静。quiet安静的，符合句意，故答案为quiet。
20．句意：他无法很好地管理自己的时间。根据“So it took him a long time to do his homework every day.所以他每天做作业都要花费很长时间。”可知他不能很好地管理时间。不能can’t，因为该句是一般过去时，所以情态动词要用一般过去式couldn’t。故答案为couldn’t。
21．句意：但他明白“早做计划就能事半功倍”。“Early plans make easy work.”是英语谚语。故答案为work。
22．句意：他在课堂上表现得很活跃。该空缺少be动词，He是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
23．句意：这所学校有很多有趣的活动，比如艺术节和科学节。fun有趣的，是形容词，修饰名词，符合句意，故答案为fun。
24．句意：也有不同的俱乐部。clubs俱乐部，是名词复数，符合句意，故答案为clubs。
25．句意：这所学校帮助他成长。根据短文内容可知汤米和以前相比成长了许多。grow成长，是动词，符合句意，故答案为grow。
26．句意：他现在很喜欢他的学校生活。love喜爱，符合句意，因为主要He是第三人称单数形式，所以动词也要用第三人称单数形式loves，故答案为loves。
27．ago 28．was 29．students 30．it 31．older 32．loves
【导语】本文主要介绍了祖母生活的今昔对比。
27．句意：你知道四十年______关于我祖母的一些事情吗？根据后文可知，下文介绍的是祖母四十年前的事情，forty years ago四十年前，符合语境，故答案为ago。
28．句意：那时我的祖母______年轻的。句子缺少be动词，时态为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数My grandma，be动词要用is的过去式was，故答案为was。
29．句意：许多的______喜欢她。Many后跟可数名词的复数形式，student学生，复数为students，符合语境，故答案为students。
30．句意：她喜欢打羽毛球，并且她打得很好。句子缺少宾语，it它，宾格形式也是it，符合语境，故答案为it。
31．句意：现在她比以前______。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级，old年老的，比较级为older，符合语境，故答案为older。
32．句意：她仍然______打羽毛球。句子缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式，love to do sth.喜欢做某事，love的第三人称单数为loves，故答案为loves。
33．B 34．D 35．A 36．E 37．C
【导语】本文主要讲了学校设施。
33．句意：但十年前，它又小又旧。横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选B。
34．句意：它里面只有一栋小的建筑。句子是there be句型，故选D。
35．句意：我们放学后可以看书。read books看书，固定搭配，故选A。
36．句意：这是我们的新音乐室，我们经常在里面唱歌。music音乐，符合句意，故选E。
37．句意：在夏天，我们喜欢在它们下面玩游戏。summer夏天，符合句意，故选C。
38．quiet 39．couldn’t 40．reading 41．plays 42．gym
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰过去和现在的不同。
38．句意：但是现在他在课上是安静的。but表示转折，根据“John was very active in class.”可知现在在课上是安静的，quiet是形容词安静的，故答案为quiet。
39．句意：他不会骑自行车。couldn’t是情态动词，不会，故答案为couldn’t。
40．句意：他以前喜欢读书。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，reading books读书，故答案为reading。
41．句意：他经常和他的爸爸打羽毛球和篮球。plays是play的第三人称单数，play badminton是动词短语，打羽毛球，故答案为plays。
42．句意：他想要在体育馆工作。根据“He wants to be a coach.”可知他想要成为教练，他想要在体育馆工作，gym是名词体育馆，故答案为gym。
43．was 44．bigger 45．play 46．second 47．the
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校的今昔对比。
43．句意：三年前它非常小。由three years ago三年前可知句子时态为一般过去时，故be动词要用was。故答案为was。
44．句意：现在它更大了。由much可知后面要用形容词的比较级，big大的，比较级为bigger。故答案为bigger。
45．句意：现在我们经常放学后在那里做运动。由now和often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词play要用原形。故答案为play。
46．句意：它在二楼。表达在几楼要用序数词，two二的序数词为second第二。故答案为second。
47．句意：学生们正在弹琵琶。由句意可知是弹琵琶，表达弹奏乐器，中间需要加定冠词the。故答案为the。
48．B 49．A 50．E 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文写了吴彬彬的一个梦。
48．上句句意：他爸爸跑得很快，但吴彬彬不能。可知此时他感到无能为力，选项B“他无能为力。”符合语境，故选B。
49．上句句意：“我在学校能跑得快，”他想。根据上句句意可知他在想他现在为什么跑得这么慢，选项A“为什么我现在这么慢？”符合语境，故选A。
50．上句句意：吴彬彬喝了它，突然感觉状态很好。结合上文可知，状态好的话就是能跑快了，选项E“他又能跑得快了。”符合语境，故选E。
51．下句句意：在那场比赛中有许多动物。根据下句句意可知这是一场比赛，选项C“还有第二场比赛。”符合语境，故选C。
52．上两句句意：然后他醒了。他在床上。根据上两句句意可知这是一场梦，选项D“这一切都是梦！”符合语境，故选D。
53．But 54．was 55．read 56．dining hall 57．gym 58．computer room 59．planted 60．taller 61．under 62．our
【导语】本文主要讲述Amy担任解说员时对学校进行的介绍。
53．句意：但是十年前，它是旧的。and和，but但是，根据前一句和后半句it was old可知是和前面进行对比，故用but表示转折，故答案为But。
54．句意：那里只有一座小楼。were修饰主语是复数或第二人称，was修饰主语是单数和第一人称；此处主语one small building是单数，故用was修饰，故答案为was。
55．句意：我们可以每天读书。read动词原形，reads动词第三人称单数；情态动词can后接动词原形，故答案为read。
56．句意：以前没有食堂。dining hall食堂，classroom教室；根据后一句“We couldn’t have lunch at school.”可知是没有食堂，不能在学校吃午饭，故答案为dining hall。
57．句意：这是我们的新体育馆，我们经常在里面打羽毛球。office办公室，gym体育馆，由后半句“we often play badminton in it”可知能打羽毛球的应是体育馆，故答案为gym。
58．句意：我们也有一间电脑室。computer room电脑室，bathroom浴室；由后一句“We can surf the Internet.”可知可以上网冲浪的应是电脑室，故答案为computer room。
59．句意：她种了一些树。planted动词过去式，plants动词第三人称单数；此处描述过去发生的事情，句子时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案为planted。
60．句意：现在它们比以前高多了。tall形容词原形，taller形容词比较级，根据than和before可知此处是和以前比较高了，故要用比较级，故答案为taller。
61．句意：夏天我们喜欢在树下做游戏。under在……下，in在……里，此处them指代树，故应是在树下，故答案为under。
62．句意：这是我们的学校。we人称代词，our形容词性物主代词，school是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为our。
63．was 64．can 65．plays 66．ate 67．likes
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的过去和现在的不同。
63．句意：他之前又矮又胖。根据Before可知句子时态为一般过去时，根据I可知be动词用was，故答案为was。
64．句意：但是现在他打篮球打得好。根据now可知句子时态为一般现在时，故答案为can。
65．句意：他现在又高又瘦，他每天打羽毛球。根据every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，play的第三人称单数是plays，故答案为plays。
66．句意：他去年每天吃三次汉堡和炸薯条。根据last year可知句子时态为一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
67．句意：但是现在他喜欢吃中国食物。根据now可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数是likes，故答案为likes。
68．went 69．was 70．gym 71．grass 72．are 73．use 74．computers 75．internet
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在的学校与过去的学校的对比情况。
68．句意：上个周末我去了我(外)孙子的学校。根据题干中last weekend，可知此句的时态是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
69．句意：之前在我的老学校中只有一栋小的建筑物，并且没有草坪和餐厅。主语是可数名词单数，句子是过去时，所以be动词要用was。故答案为was。
70．句意：之前在我的老学校中只有一栋小的建筑物，并且没有草坪和餐厅。根据题干中was，可知是单数，gym体育馆。故答案为gym。
71．句意：在我的老学校中没有草坪。草坪grass，不可数名词。故答案为grass。
72．句意：有许多建筑物。根据题干中many buildings，可知名词是复数形式，所以be动词也要用复数，题干中now是一般现在时的标志词，所以be动词要用are。故答案为are。
73．句意：他们现在可以使用电脑。根据题干中can，可知其后的动词要用原形。故答案为use。
74．句意：但是三十年前没有电脑和网络。根据题干中were，可知后面的名词要用复数，电脑是可数名词，computer电脑变为computers。故答案为computers。
75．句意：但是三十年前没有电脑和网络。internet网络，不可数名词。故答案为internet。
76．couldn’t swim or play basketball 77．can swim and play basketball 78．couldn’t ice-skate or play the piano 79．can ice-skate and play the piano 80．couldn’t play badminton or go cycling 81．can play badminton and go cycling
【导语】本文介绍了露西三个朋友的今昔对比。
76．句意：以前，鲍勃 。根据表格可知以前不会游泳或打篮球，游泳或swim，打篮球play basketball，否定句用or连接，故答案为couldn’t swim or play basketball。
77．句意：现在，他 。根据表格可知他现在会游泳和打篮球，游泳或swim，打篮球play basketball，肯定句用and连接，故答案为can swim and play basketball。
78．句意：以前，凯特 。根据表格可知凯特以前不会滑冰或弹钢琴，滑冰ice-skate，弹钢琴play the piano，否定句用or连接，故答案为couldn’t ice-skate or play the piano。
79．句意：现在，她 。根据表格可知她现在会滑冰和弹钢琴，滑冰ice-skate，弹钢琴play the piano，肯定句用and连接，故答案为can ice-skate and play the piano。
80．句意：以前，乔 。根据表格可知乔不会打羽毛球或骑自行车，打羽毛球play badminton，骑自行车go cycling，否定句用or连接，故答案为couldn’t play badminton or go cycling。
81．句意：现在，他 。根据表格可知他现在会打羽毛球和骑自行车了，打羽毛球play badminton，骑自行车go cycling，肯定句用and连接，故答案为can play badminton and go cycling。
82．swam 83．uncle 84．zoo 85．took 86．Suddenly 87．tripped 88．fell 89．woke 90．dream
【导语】本文讲述了作者昨天晚上做梦的内容。
82．句意：我去了海滩，我在海里游泳。swam游泳，符合题意，故答案为swam。
83．句意：我去拜访了我的叔叔并且吃了新鲜的食物。uncle叔叔，符合题意，故答案为uncle。
84．句意：然后我和我的表兄(表妹)一起去了动物园。zoo动物园，符合题意，故答案为zoo。
85．句意：所以我拍了很多它们的照片。took photos拍照，符合题意，故答案为took。
86．句意：突然一只老虎向我跑来。Suddenly突然，符合题意，故答案为Suddenly。
87．句意：我绊倒并跌倒了。tripped绊倒，符合题意，故答案为tripped。
88．句意：我绊倒并跌倒了。fell跌倒，符合题意，故答案为fell。
89．句意：然后我醒了。woke up醒来，符合题意，故答案为woke。
90．句意：这全是一个梦。dream梦，符合题意，故答案为dream。
91．went 92．changed 93．was 94．gym 95．got 96．saw 97．are 98．read 99．use 100．playing/to play
【导语】本文讲述了萨姆学校的今昔对比。
91．句意：上周末我去了我们学校的历史室。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went，故答案为went。
92．句意：我们的学校变化很大。根据上句可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，change的过去式为changed，故答案为changed。
93．句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。one small building为单数，be动词用is，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，is的过去式为was，故答案为was。
94．句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。根据图片可知为体育馆，译为gym，there was后跟单数，故答案为gym。
95．句意：学生早晨很早起床。动词短语get up起床，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为got，故答案为got。
96．句意：晚上他们在山上看星星。根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，see的过去式为saw，故答案为saw。
97．句意：有很多建筑物。now是一般现在时的时间标志，many buildings为复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
98．句意：我经常在图书馆读书。根据上文可知时态为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形read，故答案为read。
99．句意：现在我们能用网络。can后加动词原形use，故答案为use。
100．句意：并且我的朋友们喜欢在操场打篮球。谓语动词like后跟动名词或动词不定式，play的动名词为playing，故答案为playing/to play。
101．twelve 102．tall/all 103．was/as 104．short/hort 105．couldn’t 106．cycling/ycling 107．riding/iding 108．didn’t/idn’t 109．play/lay 110．ice-skate
【导语】本文介绍的是作者现在和以前的对比情况。
101．句意：我今年十二岁。十二twelve，故答案为twelve。
102．句意：我现在又高又壮。高的tall，故答案为tall。
103．句意：当我五岁大的时候，我又矮又瘦。was是，系动词的过去式，故答案为was。
104．句意：当我五岁大的时候，我又矮又瘦。矮的short，故答案为short。
105．句意：我不会骑自行车。不会couldn’t，can’t的过去式，故答案为couldn’t。
106．句意：现在我经常在公园里骑行。go cycling骑自行车，故答案为cycling。
107．句意：看这张照片，我正在骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，ride的现在分词是riding，故答案为riding。
108．句意：以前，我不喜欢篮球。don’t助动词，故答案为don’t。
109．句意：现在我经常和我的朋友们一起打篮球。play basketball打篮球，故答案为play。
110．句意：因为我喜欢滑冰。ice-skate滑冰，故答案为ice-skate。
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2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 4 Then and now
考点17：补全短文
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
大屏幕上正在播放校园今昔影像。根据图片和首字母提示补全影像讲解。
Welcome to our school! It has a lot of changes. In 1990, there was no I 1 in our school. Now, we can read many books there. Twenty years ago, there were no c 2 . But now, we can use the Internet. There was also no g 3 before. Now, there’s a big and new one. We can do more exercise. There is a big d 4 h 5 in our school, too. We can enjoy delicious food in the building.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词，每个单词限用一次)
be his go big see gym
I’m Chen Jie. My family and I live in Beijing. Our house 6 big seven years ago. Now, it is 7 than before. Because my grandparents live with us now. Near our house, there was a 8 before. My brother liked to play sports there. It was 9 favourite place. But now, it’s a big cinema. I often 10 films with my brother in it. Near the cinema, there is a beautiful park. The lake in the park is big. I 11 boating on the lake yesterday. It was fun.
补全短文。从方框中选择合适的单词或词组填写到四线三格内，补全老师写给同学们的信。
shy and quiet; different; smarter; reading books; playing sports
Dear students.
You are all 12 now. I remember you were 13 In Grade 3. But now you are active and helpful. Now, you are in Grade 6. You are taller and 14 . You can read and write well. You have different hobbies. Some like 15 , they often play badminton or basketball in PE class. Others like 16 and so on. After class, you often play games and chat with your classmates.
From Grade 3 to Grade 6, you change a lot. But I love you all the time.
Yours,
Miss White.
Tommy带着Mike参观校园，并分享了他在中学的成长故事，Mike在笔记本上记录了下来。请你读一读，用所给的词填空。每空只填一词，每词只用一次。
clubs, quiet, came, is, loves, couldn’t, grow, from, work, fun
Tommy is 17 Class Five, Grade Eight. When he first 18 to this school, he was 19 . He didn’t talk much in class. He 20 manage(管理) his time well. So it took him a long time to do his homework every day. But he knew “Early plans make easy 21 ”.
Now he changes a lot. He 22 active in class. With the help of his teachers and classmates, he can do better. The school has many 23 activities, like the art festival and science festival. There are also different 24 . Tommy joins the science club and basketball club. The school helps him 25 . He 26 his school life now. He hopes I’ll love my middle school life, too.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文恢复完整。(每空限填一个单词，每个单词限用一次)
love student it is old ago
Do you know something about my grandma’s life forty years 27 Now let me tell you. My grandma 28 young then. She worked in a school and she was a teacher. Many 29 liked her. She liked playing badminton and she played 30 very well. Now she is 31 than before. But she is healthy. She still 32 to play badminton, so she often plays badminton with her friends.
请根据上下文选择合适的单词补全短文。
Hello, everyone. I’m Cherry. Welcome to West Street Primary School. It’s big and new. 33 ten years ago, it was small and old. There 34 only one small building in it. Now we have a library. We can 35 books after school. Look! This is our new 36 room, and we often sing songs in it. We have two computer rooms, too. We can surf the Internet. Please look at the photo of the old woman. She was the headteacher of our school. She planted many trees. In 37 we like playing games under them. This is our school. I love it.
A．read
B．But
C．summer
D．was
E．music
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每词限用一次。
couldn’t gym quiet reading plays
John was very active in class. But now he is 38 in class. He was short and thin. He 39 ride his bike. But now he goes cycling every day. He liked 40 books before, so he wanted to be a writer. Now he likes doing sports. He often 41 badminton and basketball with his father. He wants to be a coach. He wants to work in a 42 . These are the changes in John.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。
Welcome to my new school! It’s very beautiful now. It’s very different from before. It 43 (was / is) very small three years ago. Now it’s much 44 (big / bigger). Look at our gym. We often 45 (play / played) sports there after school now. But we didn’t have one before. We also have a new music room. It’s on the 46 (two / second) floor. Listen! The students are playing 47 (the / /) pipa. They are very happy.
阅读还原。阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。
What a dream!
Wu Binbin had a race with his father and Max. There were many people there. His father ran very fast, but Wu Binbin could not. 48 He was so worried. “I could run fast at school,” he thought. “ 49 ” Then Robin said, “Drink this!” and gave Wu Binbin some water. Wu Binbin drank it and suddenly he felt good. 50
51 There were many animals in that race. Wu Binbin ran like a cheetah. He could win the race! But suddenly he tripped and fell. Then he woke up. He was in bed. 52
A．Why am I so slow now
B．There was nothing he could do.
C．There was a second race.
D．It was all a dream!
E．He could run fast again.
Grace非常喜欢Amy担任解说员的一张照片，Amy告诉她去年有一个参观团来学校访问，这是她当时的解说词。
根据短文内容，选出一个可以填入相应空白处的答案。
Hello, everyone. I’m Amy. Welcome to Watson Primary School. It’s big and new. 53 (And / But) ten years ago, it was old. There 54 (were / was) only one small building in it. Now we have a library. We can 55 (read / reads) books every day. Before there was no 56 (dining hall / classroom). We couldn’t have lunch at school. Look! This is our new 57 (office / gym), we often play badminton in it. We have a 58 (computer room / bathroom), too. We can surf the Internet. Please look at the photo of the old woman, she was the headmaster of the school. She 59 (planted / plants) some trees. Now they are much 60 (tall / taller) than before. In summer we like playing games 61 (under / in) them. This is 62 (we / our) school. I love it. Thank you.
阅读并根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
This is my friend, Jack. He comes from the USA．Before he 63 (be) fat and short, so he couldn’t play basketball well. But now he 64 (can) play it well. He is thin and tall now, he also 65 (play) badminton every day. He 66 (eat) hamburgers and french fries three times a day last year, but now he 67 (like) to eat Chinese food.
阅读并根据提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
I 68 (go) to my grandson’s school last weekend. Before there 69 (be) only one small building, and there was no 70 (体育馆) and dinning hall in my old school. There was also no 71 (草坪) in my old school. But now my grandson’s school is big. There 72 (be) many buildings. There are also many computers in his school. They can 73 (use) the internet now. But there were no 74 (电脑) or 75 (网络) thirty years ago. How lucky is my grandson!
根据表格内容，补全短文。
Before (couldn’t) Now (can)
Bob
Kate
Joe
Hi, I’m Lucy. I have three good friends Bob, Kate and Joe. They are different from before. Before, Bob 76 . Now, he 77 . Kate is a pretty girl. Before, Kate 78 . Now, she 79 . Before, Joe 80 . Now, he 81 I’m glad they’re getting better.
选词填空，补全短文。
tripped swam uncle woke took Suddenly dream zoo fell
I had a dream last night. I went to the beach and I 82 in the sea. I visited my 83 and ate fresh food. Then I went to the 84 with my cousin. I saw lots of animals. They were very lovely. So I 85 lots of photos of them. 86 a tiger ran to me. I 87 and 88 . Then I 89 up. Oh, it was all a 90 ! That was too bad.
Read and fill. 阅读并根据提示，用词的正确形式填空。
I’m Sam. I 91 (go) to my School history room last weekend. Our school 92 (change) a lot. Before there 93 (be) only one small building, there was no 94 and dinning hall in my school. Students 95 (get) up early in the morning. They 96 (see) stars at night on a hill. But now our school is big. There 97 (be) many buildings. I often 98 (read) books in the library. There are many computers in my school. We can 99 (use) the internet now. And my friends like 100 (play) basketball on the playground. We have a lot of fun in the school. I am so proud of it.
Look at my photo album. I’m 101 (十二) years old now. I’m t 102 and strong. When I w 103 five years old, I was s 104 and thin. I c 105 go cycling. Now I often go c 106 in the park. Look at this photo. I’m r 107 a bike. Before, I d 108 like basketball. Now, I often p 109 basketball with my friends. Before, I didn’t like winter, because it’s too cold. Now, I like it very much. Why Because I love to 110 (滑冰).
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参考答案及试题解析
1．library 2．computers 3．gym 4．dining 5．hall
【导语】本文是一段校园今昔变化的影像讲解，结合图片和首字母提示来补全内容。
1．句意为：1990年，我们学校没有图书馆。根据图片是图书馆，首字母“l”，以及后文“read many books there（在那里读书）”，可知填library。故答案为library。
2．句意为：二十年前，没有电脑。根据图片是电脑，首字母“c”，以及后文“use the Internet（使用互联网）”，可知填computers（用复数表示泛指）。故答案为computers。
3．句意为：以前也没有体育馆。根据图片是体育馆，首字母“g”，以及后文“do more exercise（做更多运动）”，可知填gym。故答案为gym。
4．句意为：我们学校还有一个大食堂。根据图片是食堂，首字母“d”和“h”，以及后文“enjoy delicious food（享用美食）”，可知是dining hall。故答案为dining。
5．句意为：我们学校还有一个大食堂。根据图片是食堂，首字母“d”和“h”，以及后文“enjoy delicious food（享用美食）”，可知填dining hall。故答案为hall。
6．was 7．bigger 8．gym 9．his 10．see 11．went
【导语】本文讲了今昔对比。
6．句意：我们的房子七年前很大。主语Our house是单数，句子是一般过去时，用was，故答案为was。
7．句意：现在它比以前大。根据than可知空处填比较级，bigger更大的，符合句意，故答案为bigger。
8．句意：我家附近以前有个体育馆。根据下句，gym体育馆，符合句意，故答案为gym。
9．句意：它是他最喜欢的地方。his他的，符合句意，故答案为his。
10．句意：我经常和弟弟在里面看电影。see films看电影，固定搭配，根据短文语境，可知该句是一般现在时，主语是I，see用原形，故答案为see。
11．句意：我昨天在湖上划船了。go boating划船，固定搭配，由时间可知该句是一般过去时，go用过去式went，故答案为went。
12． 13． 14． 15． 16．
【导语】本文主要介绍了同学们三年级时和现在六年级的变化。
12．句意：现在你们都是不同的。be动词are后面跟形容词，different形容词，不同的，符合题意，故答案为。
13．句意：我记得在三年级的时候，你们是害羞和安静的。根据“But now you are active and helpful.”可知现在是积极有帮助的，but表示转折，三年级的时候是害羞和安静的，shy and quiet害羞和安静的，故答案为。
14．句意：你们高了并且聪明了。根据“You can read and write well.”可知聪明了，and连接两个形容词的比较级，smarter形容词smart的比较级，更加聪明的，故答案为。
15．句意：一些喜欢运动，他们经常在体育课上打羽毛球和篮球。根据“they often play badminton or basketball in PE class.”可知喜欢运动，playing sports动词短语，喜欢运动，故答案为。
16．句意：还有一些喜欢读书等等。like doing sth喜欢做某事，reading books动词短语，读书，符合题意，故答案为。
17．from 18．came 19．quiet 20．couldn’t 21．work 22．is 23．fun 24．clubs 25．grow 26．loves
【导语】本文主要介绍了麦克记录下来的汤米在中学的成长故事。
17．句意：汤米来自八年级五班。from来自，是介词，表示来源，符合句意，故答案为from。
18．句意：当他最初来到这所学校时，他很安静。come to school来学校，是固定搭配，根据was可知该句是一般过去时，所以动词要用一般过去式came，故答案为came。
19．句意：当他最初来到这所学校时，他很安静。根据“He didn’t talk much in class.他在课堂上很少说话。”可知他很安静。quiet安静的，符合句意，故答案为quiet。
20．句意：他无法很好地管理自己的时间。根据“So it took him a long time to do his homework every day.所以他每天做作业都要花费很长时间。”可知他不能很好地管理时间。不能can’t，因为该句是一般过去时，所以情态动词要用一般过去式couldn’t。故答案为couldn’t。
21．句意：但他明白“早做计划就能事半功倍”。“Early plans make easy work.”是英语谚语。故答案为work。
22．句意：他在课堂上表现得很活跃。该空缺少be动词，He是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，故答案为is。
23．句意：这所学校有很多有趣的活动，比如艺术节和科学节。fun有趣的，是形容词，修饰名词，符合句意，故答案为fun。
24．句意：也有不同的俱乐部。clubs俱乐部，是名词复数，符合句意，故答案为clubs。
25．句意：这所学校帮助他成长。根据短文内容可知汤米和以前相比成长了许多。grow成长，是动词，符合句意，故答案为grow。
26．句意：他现在很喜欢他的学校生活。love喜爱，符合句意，因为主要He是第三人称单数形式，所以动词也要用第三人称单数形式loves，故答案为loves。
27．ago 28．was 29．students 30．it 31．older 32．loves
【导语】本文主要介绍了祖母生活的今昔对比。
27．句意：你知道四十年______关于我祖母的一些事情吗？根据后文可知，下文介绍的是祖母四十年前的事情，forty years ago四十年前，符合语境，故答案为ago。
28．句意：那时我的祖母______年轻的。句子缺少be动词，时态为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数My grandma，be动词要用is的过去式was，故答案为was。
29．句意：许多的______喜欢她。Many后跟可数名词的复数形式，student学生，复数为students，符合语境，故答案为students。
30．句意：她喜欢打羽毛球，并且她打得很好。句子缺少宾语，it它，宾格形式也是it，符合语境，故答案为it。
31．句意：现在她比以前______。根据than可知此处要用形容词的比较级，old年老的，比较级为older，符合语境，故答案为older。
32．句意：她仍然______打羽毛球。句子缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数She，谓语动词要用动词的第三人称单数形式，love to do sth.喜欢做某事，love的第三人称单数为loves，故答案为loves。
33．B 34．D 35．A 36．E 37．C
【导语】本文主要讲了学校设施。
33．句意：但十年前，它又小又旧。横线前后是转折关系，用转折连词but连接，故选B。
34．句意：它里面只有一栋小的建筑。句子是there be句型，故选D。
35．句意：我们放学后可以看书。read books看书，固定搭配，故选A。
36．句意：这是我们的新音乐室，我们经常在里面唱歌。music音乐，符合句意，故选E。
37．句意：在夏天，我们喜欢在它们下面玩游戏。summer夏天，符合句意，故选C。
38．quiet 39．couldn’t 40．reading 41．plays 42．gym
【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰过去和现在的不同。
38．句意：但是现在他在课上是安静的。but表示转折，根据“John was very active in class.”可知现在在课上是安静的，quiet是形容词安静的，故答案为quiet。
39．句意：他不会骑自行车。couldn’t是情态动词，不会，故答案为couldn’t。
40．句意：他以前喜欢读书。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，reading books读书，故答案为reading。
41．句意：他经常和他的爸爸打羽毛球和篮球。plays是play的第三人称单数，play badminton是动词短语，打羽毛球，故答案为plays。
42．句意：他想要在体育馆工作。根据“He wants to be a coach.”可知他想要成为教练，他想要在体育馆工作，gym是名词体育馆，故答案为gym。
43．was 44．bigger 45．play 46．second 47．the
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的学校的今昔对比。
43．句意：三年前它非常小。由three years ago三年前可知句子时态为一般过去时，故be动词要用was。故答案为was。
44．句意：现在它更大了。由much可知后面要用形容词的比较级，big大的，比较级为bigger。故答案为bigger。
45．句意：现在我们经常放学后在那里做运动。由now和often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词play要用原形。故答案为play。
46．句意：它在二楼。表达在几楼要用序数词，two二的序数词为second第二。故答案为second。
47．句意：学生们正在弹琵琶。由句意可知是弹琵琶，表达弹奏乐器，中间需要加定冠词the。故答案为the。
48．B 49．A 50．E 51．C 52．D
【导语】本文写了吴彬彬的一个梦。
48．上句句意：他爸爸跑得很快，但吴彬彬不能。可知此时他感到无能为力，选项B“他无能为力。”符合语境，故选B。
49．上句句意：“我在学校能跑得快，”他想。根据上句句意可知他在想他现在为什么跑得这么慢，选项A“为什么我现在这么慢？”符合语境，故选A。
50．上句句意：吴彬彬喝了它，突然感觉状态很好。结合上文可知，状态好的话就是能跑快了，选项E“他又能跑得快了。”符合语境，故选E。
51．下句句意：在那场比赛中有许多动物。根据下句句意可知这是一场比赛，选项C“还有第二场比赛。”符合语境，故选C。
52．上两句句意：然后他醒了。他在床上。根据上两句句意可知这是一场梦，选项D“这一切都是梦！”符合语境，故选D。
53．But 54．was 55．read 56．dining hall 57．gym 58．computer room 59．planted 60．taller 61．under 62．our
【导语】本文主要讲述Amy担任解说员时对学校进行的介绍。
53．句意：但是十年前，它是旧的。and和，but但是，根据前一句和后半句it was old可知是和前面进行对比，故用but表示转折，故答案为But。
54．句意：那里只有一座小楼。were修饰主语是复数或第二人称，was修饰主语是单数和第一人称；此处主语one small building是单数，故用was修饰，故答案为was。
55．句意：我们可以每天读书。read动词原形，reads动词第三人称单数；情态动词can后接动词原形，故答案为read。
56．句意：以前没有食堂。dining hall食堂，classroom教室；根据后一句“We couldn’t have lunch at school.”可知是没有食堂，不能在学校吃午饭，故答案为dining hall。
57．句意：这是我们的新体育馆，我们经常在里面打羽毛球。office办公室，gym体育馆，由后半句“we often play badminton in it”可知能打羽毛球的应是体育馆，故答案为gym。
58．句意：我们也有一间电脑室。computer room电脑室，bathroom浴室；由后一句“We can surf the Internet.”可知可以上网冲浪的应是电脑室，故答案为computer room。
59．句意：她种了一些树。planted动词过去式，plants动词第三人称单数；此处描述过去发生的事情，句子时态是一般过去时，故动词要用过去式，故答案为planted。
60．句意：现在它们比以前高多了。tall形容词原形，taller形容词比较级，根据than和before可知此处是和以前比较高了，故要用比较级，故答案为taller。
61．句意：夏天我们喜欢在树下做游戏。under在……下，in在……里，此处them指代树，故应是在树下，故答案为under。
62．句意：这是我们的学校。we人称代词，our形容词性物主代词，school是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为our。
63．was 64．can 65．plays 66．ate 67．likes
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的过去和现在的不同。
63．句意：他之前又矮又胖。根据Before可知句子时态为一般过去时，根据I可知be动词用was，故答案为was。
64．句意：但是现在他打篮球打得好。根据now可知句子时态为一般现在时，故答案为can。
65．句意：他现在又高又瘦，他每天打羽毛球。根据every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，he是第三人称单数，play的第三人称单数是plays，故答案为plays。
66．句意：他去年每天吃三次汉堡和炸薯条。根据last year可知句子时态为一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate，故答案为ate。
67．句意：但是现在他喜欢吃中国食物。根据now可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，like的第三人称单数是likes，故答案为likes。
68．went 69．was 70．gym 71．grass 72．are 73．use 74．computers 75．internet
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在的学校与过去的学校的对比情况。
68．句意：上个周末我去了我(外)孙子的学校。根据题干中last weekend，可知此句的时态是一般过去时，所以动词要用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。
69．句意：之前在我的老学校中只有一栋小的建筑物，并且没有草坪和餐厅。主语是可数名词单数，句子是过去时，所以be动词要用was。故答案为was。
70．句意：之前在我的老学校中只有一栋小的建筑物，并且没有草坪和餐厅。根据题干中was，可知是单数，gym体育馆。故答案为gym。
71．句意：在我的老学校中没有草坪。草坪grass，不可数名词。故答案为grass。
72．句意：有许多建筑物。根据题干中many buildings，可知名词是复数形式，所以be动词也要用复数，题干中now是一般现在时的标志词，所以be动词要用are。故答案为are。
73．句意：他们现在可以使用电脑。根据题干中can，可知其后的动词要用原形。故答案为use。
74．句意：但是三十年前没有电脑和网络。根据题干中were，可知后面的名词要用复数，电脑是可数名词，computer电脑变为computers。故答案为computers。
75．句意：但是三十年前没有电脑和网络。internet网络，不可数名词。故答案为internet。
76．couldn’t swim or play basketball 77．can swim and play basketball 78．couldn’t ice-skate or play the piano 79．can ice-skate and play the piano 80．couldn’t play badminton or go cycling 81．can play badminton and go cycling
【导语】本文介绍了露西三个朋友的今昔对比。
76．句意：以前，鲍勃 。根据表格可知以前不会游泳或打篮球，游泳或swim，打篮球play basketball，否定句用or连接，故答案为couldn’t swim or play basketball。
77．句意：现在，他 。根据表格可知他现在会游泳和打篮球，游泳或swim，打篮球play basketball，肯定句用and连接，故答案为can swim and play basketball。
78．句意：以前，凯特 。根据表格可知凯特以前不会滑冰或弹钢琴，滑冰ice-skate，弹钢琴play the piano，否定句用or连接，故答案为couldn’t ice-skate or play the piano。
79．句意：现在，她 。根据表格可知她现在会滑冰和弹钢琴，滑冰ice-skate，弹钢琴play the piano，肯定句用and连接，故答案为can ice-skate and play the piano。
80．句意：以前，乔 。根据表格可知乔不会打羽毛球或骑自行车，打羽毛球play badminton，骑自行车go cycling，否定句用or连接，故答案为couldn’t play badminton or go cycling。
81．句意：现在，他 。根据表格可知他现在会打羽毛球和骑自行车了，打羽毛球play badminton，骑自行车go cycling，肯定句用and连接，故答案为can play badminton and go cycling。
82．swam 83．uncle 84．zoo 85．took 86．Suddenly 87．tripped 88．fell 89．woke 90．dream
【导语】本文讲述了作者昨天晚上做梦的内容。
82．句意：我去了海滩，我在海里游泳。swam游泳，符合题意，故答案为swam。
83．句意：我去拜访了我的叔叔并且吃了新鲜的食物。uncle叔叔，符合题意，故答案为uncle。
84．句意：然后我和我的表兄(表妹)一起去了动物园。zoo动物园，符合题意，故答案为zoo。
85．句意：所以我拍了很多它们的照片。took photos拍照，符合题意，故答案为took。
86．句意：突然一只老虎向我跑来。Suddenly突然，符合题意，故答案为Suddenly。
87．句意：我绊倒并跌倒了。tripped绊倒，符合题意，故答案为tripped。
88．句意：我绊倒并跌倒了。fell跌倒，符合题意，故答案为fell。
89．句意：然后我醒了。woke up醒来，符合题意，故答案为woke。
90．句意：这全是一个梦。dream梦，符合题意，故答案为dream。
91．went 92．changed 93．was 94．gym 95．got 96．saw 97．are 98．read 99．use 100．playing/to play
【导语】本文讲述了萨姆学校的今昔对比。
91．句意：上周末我去了我们学校的历史室。last weekend是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went，故答案为went。
92．句意：我们的学校变化很大。根据上句可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，change的过去式为changed，故答案为changed。
93．句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。one small building为单数，be动词用is，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，is的过去式为was，故答案为was。
94．句意：我的学校以前只有一个小建筑，没有体育馆和餐厅。根据图片可知为体育馆，译为gym，there was后跟单数，故答案为gym。
95．句意：学生早晨很早起床。动词短语get up起床，根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为got，故答案为got。
96．句意：晚上他们在山上看星星。根据上文可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，see的过去式为saw，故答案为saw。
97．句意：有很多建筑物。now是一般现在时的时间标志，many buildings为复数，be动词用are，故答案为are。
98．句意：我经常在图书馆读书。根据上文可知时态为一般现在时，主语I后用动词原形read，故答案为read。
99．句意：现在我们能用网络。can后加动词原形use，故答案为use。
100．句意：并且我的朋友们喜欢在操场打篮球。谓语动词like后跟动名词或动词不定式，play的动名词为playing，故答案为playing/to play。
101．twelve 102．tall/all 103．was/as 104．short/hort 105．couldn’t 106．cycling/ycling 107．riding/iding 108．didn’t/idn’t 109．play/lay 110．ice-skate
【导语】本文介绍的是作者现在和以前的对比情况。
101．句意：我今年十二岁。十二twelve，故答案为twelve。
102．句意：我现在又高又壮。高的tall，故答案为tall。
103．句意：当我五岁大的时候，我又矮又瘦。was是，系动词的过去式，故答案为was。
104．句意：当我五岁大的时候，我又矮又瘦。矮的short，故答案为short。
105．句意：我不会骑自行车。不会couldn’t，can’t的过去式，故答案为couldn’t。
106．句意：现在我经常在公园里骑行。go cycling骑自行车，故答案为cycling。
107．句意：看这张照片，我正在骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车，ride的现在分词是riding，故答案为riding。
108．句意：以前，我不喜欢篮球。don’t助动词，故答案为don’t。
109．句意：现在我经常和我的朋友们一起打篮球。play basketball打篮球，故答案为play。
110．句意：因为我喜欢滑冰。ice-skate滑冰，故答案为ice-skate。
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