2026年河南省商丘十六中中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

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名称 2026年河南省商丘十六中中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2026-03-31 00:00:00

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2026年河南省商丘十六中中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
After the rice harvest (收获) in Qiandongnan,Guizhou,the Miao New Year started in Leishan on November 5,lasting for a month.It has been a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2008.(1)______
Bai Zhien,head of the Leishan Miao Culture Research Association,said Miao New Year has a lot to do with the harvest. "The harvest ends one year and starts a new one," he said.The festival in Leishan begins in the 10th lunar month.(2)______ Each village celebrates for seven days,and then people visit nearby villages to have fun and see family.
(3)______ Families have a special pork soup feast (猪肉汤宴) called paotang.Men make rice cakes with red patterns.To remember their ancestors,people put offerings on shrines (神龛) and burn incense (香).
Festive activities include playing the lusheng,drum dancing and bullfighting (斗牛).There are also modern activities like basketball and tug-of-war (拔河).(4)______ A new activity is the parade,where people in traditional clothes sing,dance and invite visitors to join.
(5)______ As the sounds of lusheng and drums fill the mountains of Guizhou,the festival continues to welcome more and more people.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.A special part is that villages take turns holding celebrations.
B.The festival mixes old traditions with modern tourism,bringing in visitors from all over China.
C.The festival has become an important event for cultural tourism.
D.Traditional preparations are all about family and being together.
E.The Miao New Year is an important cultural celebration that keeps old traditions and welcomes modern life.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I have always loved cold places and being close to nature.I once worked in northern Sweden in the Arctic (北极) winter,with the beautiful northern lights all around me.In some ways,my life there is like my life now—but I'm on the(6) opposite side of the world.
In November 2023,I started working for the UK Antarctic Heritage Trust.My(7) are being the postmaster and the museum manager.Now five of us live together in a small house in Port Lockroy,a place on the west side of the Antarctic peninsula (南极半岛).Besides taking care of the museum,we watch the environment and keep an eye on our(8)—the penguins.
About 1,000 penguins live on the same island with us.Every two days,we(9) their nests,eggs and baby penguins in our area.Then we send this information to the British Antarctic Survey.
Keeping our small house and our lives here(10) a lot of hard work.We don't have running water,flushing toilets or showers.We also have to dig a lot of snow away.(11) takes more time to do in Antarctica.
As the postmaster,I'm responsible for sorting (分拣) the mail sent here.This is the southernmost post office in the world!In just five weeks,I have(12) 20,000 letters.My favorite one was a short note from two kids.They asked many questions about penguins.
My trip to work is the(13) ever.The museum and the post office are only a few steps away from our small house.Every day,I see seals (海豹) on icebergs.I also watch the penguins in all kinds of(14)—sunny days,storms,snowy days and rainy days.There are some new things to get used to—the sun never goes down here,and the penguins make a lot of(15).
We have a day off every two weeks.On those days,we love(16) long walks around the island.Everything here seems so quiet and still.We notice all the small and lovely things.When seals come onto the island,we can watch them for a long time.
Being in this huge,open place makes me have time to(17).I realize how small I am in this big world.Sometimes I feel(18) when I see the sun's light on the water,or when the penguins put the first small stone into their nests.
Life in Antarctica is not easy,but it is(19) fun and surprise.I really love my job here.I will never(20) this special experience.
6.A. heavily B. totally C. loudly D. carefully
7.A. jobs B. ideas C. dreams D. problems
8.A. parents B. teachers C. neighbors D. patients
9.A. build B. count C. clean D. fix
10.A. asks B. spends C. pays D. needs
11.A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anyone D. Someone
12.A. written B. sent C. handled D. received
13.A. worst B. best C. farthest D. busiest
14.A. weather B. places C. clothes D. situations
15.A. money B. noise C. food D. trouble
16.A. taking B. driving C. riding D. running
17.A. laugh B. cry C. think D. wait
18.A. bored B. moved C. tired D. surprised
19.A. proud of B. ready for C. close to D. full of
20.A. forget B. remember C. share D. show
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Tina.You look unhappy.(1)______
B:I failed my English test.I'm worried about my study.
A:I'm sorry to hear that.But don't be too sad.(2)______
B:I always try my best,but I still make many mistakes.
A:Everyone makes mistakes.(3)______
B:You're right.But how can I improve my English quickly?
A:You can learn from your mistakes and keep practicing every day.
B:(4)______ I'll do as you say.
A:Believe in yourself.I'm sure you'll make great progress.
B:Thank you very much.
A:(5)______
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
A
What can trees tell us about climate change?Quite a lot!
Trees can keep a record of Earth's climate for a very long time.In fact,trees can live for hundreds—and sometimes even thousands—of years!
If you see a stump,you may find that the top of the stump has many rings.These rings can tell us how old the tree is,and what the weather was like during each year of the tree's life.
First year growth.
The light-colored rings are wood that grew in the spring and early summer,while the dark rings are wood that grew in the late summer and fall.One light ring and one dark ring make one year of the tree's life.
Dry season. Rainy season.
Tree rings usually grow wider in warm,wet years and are thinner in years when it is cold and dry.If the tree has experienced hard times,such as a drought (干旱),the tree might hardly grow at all in those years.
Scar(疤痕) from forest fire.
In most places,daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years.So,scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.What can tree rings tell us according to the text?______
A. The species of the tree and the location.
B. The height of the tree and the soil condition.
C. The number of leaves and the growth speed.
D. The age of the tree and the weather each year.
23.Why do scientists use tree rings to study ancient climate?______
A. Because trees can grow in all kinds of environments.
B. Because tree rings are easier to collect than other data.
C. Because daily weather records only exist for a short time.
D. Because tree rings are more colorful than weather records.
24.What does the light-colored part of a tree ring in the picture probably represent?______
A. B.
C. D.
25.How long have daily weather records been kept in most places?______
A. For about 50 to 100 years. B. For about 100 to 150 years.
C. For about 150 to 200 years. D. For about 200 to 250 years.
26.What's the text?______
A. A science report. B. A personal letter.
C. A travel poster. D. A shopping advertisement.
B
Love eating fish,but worry about the tiny bones?Chinese scientists have found an answer.Using gene-editing,they have made a new type of carp (鲫鱼) without the small bones.
This special fish,named "Zhongke No.6",was developed by a team at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,reported Xinhua.They found that the "runx27 b" gene helps make over 80 tiny bones in the carp.Using special gene-editing "scissors" called CRISPR-Cas9,they cut the runx2 b gene precisely.This way,the tiny bones never grow,but the main skeleton (骨架) does,like usual,said online news site Interesting Engineering.
"The carp swims and grows normally and tastes just the same," Gui Jianfang,the head of the team,told Guangming Daily.
Zhongke No.6 also grows faster and needs less food than the usual carp.This makes it possible for more products to be made from carp,like fish balls for hotpots,said Guangming Daily.
What's more,scientists made sure that Zhongke No.6 cannot have babies.So even if these carp get into the wild,they won't grow in number and take over the wild fish.
WHAT ARE GENES?
Genes are like orders that tell our bodies how to grow and look.For most life on Earth,genes are made of DNA.You get half of your DNA from your mother and half from your father.That is why you look more like them and your other relatives.At the same time,your genes are also more similar to those of other humans than to those of different animals,like rabbits.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27.Why do Chinese scientists develop the new type of carp? ______
A. To help the fish live longer in the wild.
B. To make the fish swim faster in the water.
C. To make the fish have more babies than usual.
D. To help people eat fish without worrying about tiny bones.
28.What is TRUE about "Zhongke No.6"? ______
A. It has more than 80 tiny bones in its body.
B. It grows more slowly and needs more food.
C. It can swim and grow normally like common carp.
D. It can have many babies in the wild.
29.What does the underlined word "runx2 b" refer to? ______
A. A kind of special gene. B. A new kind of food for fish.
C. A tool to catch fish easily. D. A famous scientist from China.
30.Why can't Zhongke No.6 have babies? ______
A. Because it is not healthy enough.
B. Because it is too small to have babies.
C. To stop it from influencing wild fish too much.
D. To make it taste better for hotpot food.
31.According to the last paragraph,which of the following can we infer about genes? ______
A. Genes are only found in human bodies.
B. People's genes are totally different from their relatives.
C. DNA is the main part that makes up genes for most living things.
D. Humans' genes are more similar to rabbits' than to other humans.
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。
32.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
everyone choose well song fail looking lead lonely when true
I grew up with one simple idea:if I never made mistakes,all young people in America would grow up to be perfect.People often told me that mistakes meant (1) .And in the end,they would take away all hope for a happy and good life.
But this was not true for me.In my life,my mistakes (2) me to the best things.Feeling sorry or embarrassed when you do something wrong is just part of being human.There were many times when people said no to me.I was not included,not (3) ,and did not win. (4) back now,these moments were just as important as the times when people said yes.
When I was young,I was not invited to parties or sleepovers.I felt very lonely.But because I was (5) ,I stayed in my room and wrote (6) .These songs later helped me go to new places and-live my dream.
I know how it feels to try hard to be perfect.It brings a lot of pressure.So I want you to know this (7) .
In your life,you will certainly say wrong words,trust the wrong people,think too much,or not think enough.You may break happy moments,feel sorry,and hit really hard times.You will try to do (8) ,but sometimes you may make mistakes again.
These mistakes may make you lose some things.But I want you to understand:losing does not only mean.losing.Very often, (9) we lose something,we also get something more important in return.
All in all,mistakes do not mean total failure.They do not take away your chance of a happy life.In fact,my mistakes helped me get the best things in my life.Making mistakes and feeling embarrassed:is just a common part of (10) life.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
33.阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Taylor Swift's song Dorothea is from her 2020 album evermore.It's about missing (1) childhood friend who moved to a big city.The song looks at lasting friendship (2) how friends can stay close even when they are far away.The music has a soft and simple sound and shows Swift's skill in telling stories and sharing feelings.
It's never too late (3) come back to my side
The stars in your eyes shined brighter in Tupelo
And if you're ever tired (4) being known for who you know
You know (5) you'll always know me
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
34.假设你是李华,你所在的学校将举办"校园文化节( Campus Culture Festival) ",你计划表演一个英文短剧( English short play),想寻找一位搭档共同完成。请你以 "The partner I'm looking for"为主题,在英语课前的 Daily speech 环节发表一篇发言稿,表达你对搭档的期许并陈述理由。
写作提示:
1.你希望搭档是男生还是女生?
2.你希望他/她擅长什么?为什么?
3.你希望他/她是什么样的人?为什么?
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(文中开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone!The Campus Culture Festival is coming soon,and I plan to put on an English short play.Now I'm looking for a partner to join me.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening!
八、其他:本大题共1小题,共10分。
35.Lily was a shy girl who stammered (口吃) badly.Every time she raised her hand to speak in class,her face turned red,and her words got stuck in her throat.Her classmates would laugh quietly,and she would sit down feeling embarrassed,vowing (发誓) never to speak in public again.She thought her stammer made her useless—she could never be like the other girls who spoke clearly and confidently.
One day,her English teacher noticed her sadness. "Lily,I've read your reports—they're full of wonderful ideas," the teacher said gently. "Your voice deserves to be heard.Stammering doesn't make you less valuable;it's just part of who you are.Why not try practicing with me after class?" Encouraged by the teacher's trust,Lily agreed.
Every afternoon,they practiced reading aloud.Lily recorded her voice,listened carefully,and tried again.She joined the school speech club,where she stood on stage even when her hands shook.At first,she made mistakes,but no one laughed—everyone cheered her on.After three months of hard work,Lily participated in the school debate (辩论) competition.She took a deep breath,looked at the audience,and spoke slowly but clearly.When she finished,the halleruptedin applause.
Lily smiled through her tears.She realized—our flaws (缺陷) don't decide who we are.▲ Her stammer was still there,but it no longer stopped her—she had found her voice,and it was beautiful.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案
(1) Why did Lily vow never to speak in public again? ______
A. She thought her essays were not good enough.
B. Her classmates laughed at her stammer when she spoke.
C. She was too busy to join the speech club.
D. The teacher asked her not to speak in class.
(2) What did Lily's English teacher do to help her? ______
A. She told Lily to stop speaking in public.
B. She praised Lily's essays and invited her to practice after class.
C. She asked other classmates to laugh at Lily.
D. She gave Lily a speech competition prize.
(3) The underlined word "erupted" in Paragraph 3 probably means " ______ ".
A. broke out suddenly B. became quiet slowly
C. disappeared completely D. started to shake heavily
(4) Which of the following can be put in▲ ? ______
A. Stammering can be completely cured if we practice hard.
B. Our flaws can stop us from achieving our goals.
C. What matters is having the courage to be ourselves and keep trying.
D. We should never care about what others think of us.
(5) What is the best title for the passage? ______
A. A Shy Girl's School Life B. The Teacher Who Changed Lily
C. Finding Her Voice D. How to Win a Debate Competition
1~5.【答案】E、A、D、B、C
6~20.【答案】B、A、C、B、D、A、C、B、A、B、A、C、B、D、A
21.【答案】【小题1】
What's wrong with you?
【小题2】
Maybe you need to study harder.
【小题3】
The most important thing is to learn from them.
【小题4】
Sounds good.
【小题5】
You're welcome.
22~26.【答案】D、C、D、B、A
27~31.【答案】D、C、A、C、C
32.【答案】【小题1】
failure
【小题2】
led
【小题3】
chosen
【小题4】
Looking
【小题5】
lonely
【小题6】
songs
【小题7】
truth
【小题8】
well
【小题9】
when
【小题10】
everyone's
33.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
and
【小题3】
to
【小题4】
of
【小题5】
that
34.【答案】 Hello,everyone!The Campus Culture Festival is coming soon,and I plan to put on an English short play.Now I'm looking for a partner to join me.
I hope my partner is a girl.Firstly,she should be good at English,especially speaking,because our play needs clear pronunciation.Besides,she'd better have a good sense of humor to make our performance more lively and attractive.Secondly,I'd like her to be active and creative.An active person can bring energy to our team,and creativity helps make our play more interesting.Finally,being hard-working is important.We will need to practice a lot after school.If you are such a girl and interested,please talk to me after class.Let's work together for a wonderful show!
Thanks for listening!
35.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】C
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