湖南省益阳市2025~2026学年八年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit1-Unit4）
（总分100分 时间90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分20分，每题1分）
1．How many volunteers are they looking for
A．Three. B．Six. C．Ten.
2．Where does the boy have to go tomorrow
A．The zoo. B．The school. C．The hospital.
3．Where could the man give out food
A．In the school. B．In front of the bank. C．At the food bank.
4．What does Eric usually do to relax himself
A．Do some exercise. B．Listen to music. C．Watch TV.
5．What should the boy do
A．He should go to see a doctor.
B．He should go to see a dentist.
C．He should stay in bed and have a good rest.
听材料，回答小题。
6．What does the man think of first aid
A．Useful. B．Interesting. C．Difficult to learn.
7．What should people do first when they find someone lying on the ground
A．Make sure he’s warm. B．Make him comfortable. C．Find out what’s wrong with him.
听材料，回答小题。
8．What is the woman worried about
A．Her math exam. B．Her English exam. C．Her history exam.
9．What does the man tell the woman to do
A．To relax. B．To go to bed early. C．To do more exercise.
听材料，回答小题。
10．What was the boy’s mother doing
A．She was working. B．She was watching TV. C．She was washing clothes.
11．What does the boy think of the girl’s parents
A．They are lazy. B．They are clever. C．They are hard-working.
听材料，回答小题。
12．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
13．Where does Dale help out
A．In the Center Park. B．At the City Museum. C．At the Children’s Hospital.
14．What does Betty like doing
A．Telling stories. B．Drawing pictures. C．Playing card games.
听材料，回答小题。
15．Why was Mary late for class
A．She stayed up late. B．She was tired. C．Her car broke down.
16．What did Mary do after getting up
A．Ate some breakfast. B．Put on some clothes. C．Washed her teeth.
17．Who gave Mary a ride
A．Mike. B．Mike’s brother. C．Her father.
听材料，回答下列小题。
18．What was Allen doing when Alice called him at seven o’clock
A．Helping his mom cook. B．Doing the dishes. C．Cleaning the kitchen.
19．How many times did Alice call Allen
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times.
20．Why did Alice call Allen
A．She needed help with her English homework.
B．She needed help with her science homework.
C．She needed help with her math homework.
二、阅读理解（满分30分，每题2分）
A
Should children help with housework And what kind of housework do students help with at home Our school made a survey about the housework the students in Grade 8 usually do last weekend. Here are the results.
Housework Done by Students in Grade 8 on the Weekend 473 boys and 405 girls
21．When did we make a survey about housework
A．Last year. B．Last month. C．Last weekend.
22．What chores do the most students do
A．Doing the dishes. B．Making dinner. C．Cleaning the room.
23．Which of the following (下列的) is TRUE
A．About 400 boys do the dishes.
B．There are 878 students in Grade 8.
C．More boys wash the clothes than girls.
B
Mark Ingles is a New Zealander who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, he likes to challenge (挑战) himself. In 1982 he had an accident when climbing New Zealand’s highest mountain—Mount Cook. He was caught in a big ice hole for a long time before others saved him. When he woke up in the hospital, he found he had lost his legs. Mark was so sad because there were so many things he wanted to do, such as climbing the highest mountain in the world, flying rockets to the moon, swimming across the Strait of Malacca alone and so on. However, Mark didn’t lose heart. He tried his best to make a good recovery and live a more meaningful and successful life. Finally, he has become the first person with artificial legs to reach the top of Everest in 2006. From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it.
Mark also hopes he can help people. That’s why he started his own charity (慈善组织) five years ago. At a talk he gave, Mark met Mike, a 40-year-old driver. Mike couldn’t move his body from the shoulders down. Doctors had told Mike he would never walk again. However, Mark encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Mike told Mark that he was able to walk with the help of a stick. So far, Mark has raised $ 67,000 for charity.
24．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to
A．Raising money. B．Swimming across the Malacca. C．Climbing the highest mountain.
25．What happened to Mike after meeting Mark
A．He gave $ 67,000 to Mark’s charity.
B．He learned to walk again with a stick.
C．He couldn’t move his body from shoulder down.
26．Put the events about Mark into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Mark lost his legs.
b. Mark started his own charity.
c. Mark fell into an ice hole on Mount Cook.
d. Mark climbed the world’s highest mountain.
A．a-c-d-b B．c-a-d-b C．d-a-c-b
27．What would be the best title for the passage
A．A Tennis Player B．A Mountain Climber C．A Challenge Lover
C
When you hear the word “shapeshifting” (变形), you may think of the robots in the science fiction movies instead of the animals. But that’s what animals are doing to deal with (处理) climate change (气候变化).
Animals have their own ways to deal with climate change. For example, a new study shows that some warm-blooded animals are experiencing their body changes because of the climate. Some of them are slowly growing larger beaks (喙), legs and ears because of the rising temperature, while others living in colder climates have smaller legs, ears and beaks.
“When we talk about climate change, we often ask ourselves ‘Can humans control this ’ or ‘What technology (科技) can solve this ’ But we should know that just like humans, animals also have to be used to these changes,” said the writer, Sara Ryding. Larger beaks, legs and ears can help them lose heat (热量) more easily, so they can cool themselves down as the earth gets warmer. If animals can’t control their body temperature, they can overheat and die.
In one example, the beaks of some Australian parrots have grown 4 to 10 percent larger since 1871. The study says that is because of rising summer temperatures over the years. There are more examples—wood mice have longer tails, and bats have bigger wings in warm climates.
Although the changes are still small, Ryding said they could be more clear as the days become hotter. “Body parts like ears may become much bigger, so we might have animals like Dumbo, a big-eared elephant in Disney cartoon, in the near future.”
Although animals are changing their body shapes, scientists say that it doesn’t mean everything is fine. It just means they are trying hard to live. Not all animals will succeed. “Humans have caused the climate change, which is giving a lot of pressure on animals.” said Ryding.
28．In warmer places, what changes do some warm-blooded animals have from Paragraph 2
A．Larger ears. B．Smaller legs. C．Smaller eyes.
29．Why do animals change their body shapes along with climate change
A．To show the importance of food.
B．To help control the body temperature.
C．To describe the change of the earth.
30．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE
A．Humans have already controlled the climate change.
B．Some animals may be in danger with rising temperatures.
C．Animals’ body parts will become smaller and smaller.
31．What can we learn from the text
A．We should get on well with our environment.
B．We should care more about our health.
C．We should know more about animals’ food.
（二）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Haze (雾霾) is a kind of air pollution caused mostly by cars and factories. It will do great harm (危害) to your health, especially lungs (肺). 32 . It seems that we can do nothing but wait for it to stop.
33 . Here are some of them.
★Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe deeply, and you will take in the particles (颗粒物) deep into your lungs.
★ 34
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day. You can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
★Wear a mask (戴口罩).
Special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
★Change your diet (饮食).
35 . What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat, it’s bad for your lungs.
A．Eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day.
B．It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems.
C．Do some exercise at home.
D．However, there are some easy ways to prevent it from hurting you.
E．Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
三、完形填空（满分15分，每题1.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I worked in Uttar Pradesh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 36 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 37 . I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 38 .
The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 39 he was not there. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son and said his 40 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went along 41 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋).
I was about to leave with my 42 when Saleem came back. He made me sit on the only chair and said, “Brother, you must be 43 . Please have some cake. Today is my son’s birthday.”
At that time, all the anger 44 . Saleem could have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 45 didn’t know.
That day I learned the word “kindness”. And I must say, life has never been better.
36．A．boy B．driver C．officer
37．A．miss B．start C．appear
38．A．myself B．yourself C．himself
39．A．And B．So C．But
40．A．cousin B．father C．brother
41．A．with B．by C．in
42．A．car B．food C．bag
43．A．hurt B．hungry C．happy
44．A．began B．stopped C．changed
45．A．already B．ever C．even
四、短文填空（满分10分，每题1分）
阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容 (限1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。
My name is Pingo. I am a two-year-old emperor penguin (帝企鹅). I live 46 Antarctica (南极洲) with all the other emperor penguins. There are no emperor penguins anywhere else in the world.
Together with many other penguins, we make up a group. We spend 47 (we) whole lives here and the temperature can drop to -75℉. We have special 48 (way) of keeping warm.
Emperor penguins are 49 (large) penguins in the world. In our group, 50 an emperor penguin is 9 months old, he is fully grown (成年的). The tallest in my group is Pablo—4 feet tall. Emperor penguins are heavy too. Pablo is more than 100 pounds. I’m not as tall as Pablo.
A funny thing about us is that we are birds with wings, 51 we can’t fly. We use our wings 52 (help) us swim faster under water.
Most emperor penguins live for 15 to 20 years. Polly, a member of our group, will be 38 this year. She’s 53 (real) old as a penguin.
I am getting a little worried about 54 future of emperor penguins. The weather is changing in the Antarctic sea. Scientists say we would all die by the year 2100 if it keeps getting warmer and warmer. That’s too bad. Penguins play an important role in our world, so we must 55 (protect) them. Let’s take action!
五、任务型阅读（满分10分，每题2分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译文中画线句子。
⑤.When people from all over China are preparing for the Spring Festival, a Chinese AI app is becoming popular around the world. The Chinese AI app DeepSeek became the most popular free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, ahead of ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta.
In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open-source model (开放源代码模型), DeepSeek-R1. Because this model has made progress by using deep learning methods that let the AI develop reasoning skills by itself, it can work as well as the best models from big companies like OpenAI. It can answer math questions, write computer codes, and even explain difficult texts in simple ways. Ms. Li, an English teacher, said, “It gives clear steps to solve problems, just like a patient teacher.”
What surprises the world most is that the cost for users will be lower than that of other companies. The app quickly caught the world’s attention. Marc Andreessen, a famous business expert in Silicon Valley, wrote online, “DeepSeek is one of the most amazing and exciting developments I’ve ever seen.”
From classrooms to offices, DeepSeek is changing how Chinese people use technology. It shows the growth of Chinese AI technology on the world stage. As AI keeps developing, this young company is writing a new story for China’s tech future.
56．When did the company DeepSeek introduce its DeepSeek-R1
57．Why can DeepSeek-R1 work like OpenAI
58．Is DeepSeek the most popular paid (付费的) app on the Apple App Store worldwide
59．What do you want to use DeepSeek for
60．将画线句子翻译成中文。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
61．“奋斗是青春最亮丽的底色，行动是青年最有效的磨砺。有责任有担当，青春才会闪光。”责任是一种非常宝贵的品质。每个人都应该对自己负责。同时，也需要对别人负责。
某英语网站正在开展以“责任”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李宇，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍自己勇于承担责任的一次经历，并分享你的收获，或者谈谈你对责任的理解。
注意：
（1） 文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名；
（2） 不少于80词。
参考词汇： take responsibility 负责，承担责任
be responsible for 对……负责
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: What can I do for you, sir
M: I want to get some information about the volunteer work.
W: We need ten volunteers to take care of the children from 3 to 6 years old.
2．A
【原文】M: Mom, could you please wake me up at six tomorrow morning
W: Tomorrow is holiday and you don’t have to go to school.
M: Yes, but I have to take some photos of animals in the zoo.
3．C
【原文】M: I’d like to help homeless people.
W: You could give out food at the food bank.
4．A
【原文】W: Eric, what do you often do to relax yourself
M: I often do some exercise.
5．C
【原文】W: Hi, John, what’s wrong with you You look unhappy.
M: I feel terrible. I have a bad cold.
W: Oh, you should stay in bed and have a good rest.
6．A 7．C
【原文】W: Today, we’ll learn something about first aid.
M: That’s useful when there is an emergency.
W: A boy is lying on the ground. He can’t move but he can make some noise. What should we do first
M: We should find out what’s wrong with him.
8．A 9．A
【原文】M: What’s the matter
W: I have a headache.
M: How long have you felt like this
W: Since last night.
M: Do you have a sleeping problem
W: Yes, I can’t sleep well these days because I’m busy preparing for my math exam.
M: It’s not that serious. I think you should relax and have some warm milk before you go to bed. It will help you sleep well.
W: OK, thank you.
10．C 11．C
【原文】M: It rained heavily last night. What were you doing at that time, Kate
W: I was doing my homework. What about you, Jim
M: I was doing my homework, too.
W: What were your parents doing
M: My father was watching TV while my mother was washing clothes.
W: But my parents weren’t at home. They were both working in the factory.
M: How hard your parents work!
W: Yes, and sometimes they’re crazy about their work.
12．A 13．C 14．A
【原文】W: Hi, Dale. Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to have lunch with me
M: Sorry, Betty. I’m afraid I can’t. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
W: What kind of volunteer work
M: I help out at the Children’s Hospital. I help organize activities. Last month, we played card games. This month, we’re telling stories.
W: Can I join you tomorrow I like telling stories.
M: Sure.
15．A 16．B 17．B
【原文】M: Why were you so late for class this morning
W: Sorry, Mr. Black. I stayed up late last night. I didn’t wake up until eight a.m. So I quickly put on some clothes and rushed out of the door.
M: Then how did you get to school
W: Mike’s brother saw me on the street and gave me a ride in his car. We live on the same street!
M: Well, at least when you got to school, the class had only been on for ten minutes.
18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】W: What were you doing last night, Allen I called you but you didn’t pick up.
M: Oh, Alice. I was in the kitchen helping my mom cook.
W: I see. I called again at eight, and you didn’t answer either.
M: Well, when you called, I was taking a shower.
W: But then I called again at nine.
M: Sorry, I was sleeping at that time because I was too tired. Why did you call so many times
W: I needed help with my math homework.
M: Maybe I can help you next time.
21．C 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文以图表形式介绍了八年级学生在周末所做家务的相关情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“Our school made a survey about the housework the students in Grade 8 usually do last weekend.”可知，调查时间是上个周末。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据图表可知，学生们做的家务最多的是打扫房间。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“473 boys and 405 girls”可知，八年级有473+405=878 名学生。故选B。
24．C 25．B 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了新西兰登山爱好者Mark Ingles的励志故事。
24．词句猜测题。根据“From the top of the world’s highest mountain, Mark called his wife to say he made it.”可知，Mark在 2006年成为第一个用假腿登上最高峰的人，并在山顶打电话给妻子说“he made it”。这里的“it”指代的就是他成功登顶世界最高峰。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“However, Mark encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Mike told Mark that he was able to walk with the help of a stick.”可知，在遇见Mark后，他学会了用拐杖走路。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，1982年，Mark掉进了库克山上的一个冰洞里，因此失去了双腿；2006年，他爬上了世界最高峰；之后，他创办了自己的慈善机构。故选B。
27．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Mark Ingles作为登山者的挑战精神，即使失去双腿仍坚持攀登高峰并帮助他人。所以C项“挑战爱好者”适合作标题。故选C。
28．A 29．B 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动物如何通过身体形态变化应对气候变暖的现象。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Some of them are slowly growing larger beaks, legs and ears because of the rising temperature...”可知，在温暖地区，一些温血动物的喙、腿和耳朵会变得更大。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Larger beaks, legs and ears can help them lose heat (热量) more easily, so they can cool themselves down as the earth gets warmer. If animals can’t control their body temperature, they can overheat and die.”可知，当地球变暖时，更大的喙、腿和耳朵可以帮助动物更容易地散热和降温，如果动物不能控制体温，它们就会过热而死亡。由此可知动物改变身体形态是为了帮助调节体温。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It just means they are trying hard to live. Not all animals will succeed.”可知，随着温度升高，并不是所有的动物都能成功地活下来，也就是说有些动物可能会因此而面临危险。故选B。
31．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Humans have caused the climate change, which is giving a lot of pressure on animals.”可知，人类引起的气候变化对动物造成了压力，所以为了保护动物，人们应该保护环境，学会与环境和谐共处。故选A。
32．B 33．D 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文主要讲雾霾的危害及防止雾霾的一些方法。
32．根据“It will do great harm (危害) to your health, especially lungs (肺).”可知，这里介绍了雾霾的危害。选项B“它可能会让你咳嗽，引起皮肤和眼睛问题。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“Here are some of them.”可知，这里引出防止雾霾的方法，选项D“然而，有一些简单的方法可以防止它伤害你。”符合语境，故选D。
34．根据“If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed.”可知，这里介绍的第二种方法是待在室内，关闭门窗，选项E“待在室内，保持空气清新。”符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“Change your diet (饮食).”可知，这里提倡健康饮食，选项A“每天多吃绿色蔬菜和新鲜水果。”符合语境，故选A。
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者把包落在了乘坐的出租车里，中间的一些波折让作者很生气，但最后作者却被出租车司机的善举感动了。
36．句意：后来我知道了，给司机萨利姆打了电话。
boy男孩；driver司机；officer官员。根据“left my bag in a taxi”可知，萨利姆是出租车司机，因此打电话的对象是司机。故选B。
37．句意：然而，他没有出现。
miss错过；start开始；appear出现。根据“He said he would give it to me when he was near my office.”以及“However”可知，此处表示转折，司机说会在办公室附近把包给“我”，但是却没有出现。故选C。
38．句意：我感到有点生气，决定自己去拿包。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“However, he did not appear”以及“I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag…”可知，“我”生气了，决定自己去拿包，主语是I，所以用反身代词myself。故选A。
39．句意：但是他不在那里。
And和；So所以；But但是。根据“I reached his neighborhood and called him...he was not there”可知，司机不在那里，前后是转折关系，所以用But。故选C。
40．句意：他是萨利姆的儿子，说他爸爸忙于工作。
cousin表兄弟；father爸爸；brother兄弟。根据“He was Saleem’s son”可知，这个男孩是萨利姆的儿子，那么他说的忙于工作的人应该是他的爸爸。故选B。
41．句意：没办法，我跟着他去了。
with和……一起；by通过；in在……里面。根据“I went along…him”可知，考查“go along with sb”固定短语，意为“和某人一起去”，所以这里用with。故选A。
42．句意：我正要拿着包离开时，萨利姆回来了。
car汽车；food食物；bag包。根据“I left my bag in a taxi”可知，“我”是来拿包的，所以此处应该是正要拿着包离开。故选C。
43．句意：兄弟，你一定饿了。
hurt受伤；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的。根据“Please have some cake.”可知，萨利姆让“我”吃蛋糕，应该是觉得“我”饿了。故选B。
44．句意：那时，所有的愤怒都停止了。
began开始；stopped停止；changed改变。根据前文“I felt a little angry”以及“At that time, all the anger…”可知，此处表示愤怒停止了，用stopped。故选B。
45．句意：但他选择与一个他甚至不认识的人分享快乐。
already已经；ever曾经；even甚至。根据“Saleem could have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he…didn’t know.”可知，此处表示递进关系，强调萨利姆甚至和一个不认识的人分享快乐，用even。故选C。
46．in 47．our 48．ways 49．the largest 50．when 51．but 52．to help 53．really 54．the 55．protect
【导语】本文以帝企鹅平戈的口吻，介绍了帝企鹅的栖息地、保暖方式、体型特点、习性及生存现状，呼吁保护它们。
46．句意：我和其他所有帝企鹅一起生活在南极洲。live in是固定搭配，后接大地点，南极洲属于大地点。故填in。
47．句意：我们在这里度过我们的一生，气温会降到华氏零下75度。空格后是名词短语whole lives，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。
48．句意：我们有特殊的保暖方法。way是可数名词，前面没有不定冠词修饰，此处需要用复数形式ways表示泛指。故填ways。
49．句意：帝企鹅是世界上最大的企鹅。根据“in the world”可知，此处是在限定范围内进行比较，要用形容词的最高级形式，large的最高级是largest，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。故填the largest。
50．句意：在我们族群里，当一只帝企鹅9个月大的时候，它就完全成年了。根据“an emperor penguin is 9 months old, he is fully grown (成年的)”可知，此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句，when意为“当……时”，符合语境。故填when。
51．句意：关于我们一件有趣的事是，我们是有翅膀的鸟，但我们不会飞。根据“A funny thing about us is that we are birds with wings...we can’t fly.”可知，前半句和后半句是转折关系，but意为“但是”，表转折。故填but。
52．句意：我们用我们的翅膀来帮助我们在水下游得更快。use sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to help。故填to help。
53．句意：作为一只企鹅，她真的很老了。空格后是形容词old，需要用副词来修饰，real的副词形式是really。故填really。
54．句意：我有点担心帝企鹅的未来。此处特指帝企鹅的未来，需要用定冠词the。故填the。
55．句意：企鹅在我们的世界里扮演着重要的角色，所以我们必须保护它们。must是情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形。故填protect。
56．In January 2025. 57．Because it has made progress by using deep learning methods that let the AI develop reasoning skills by itself. 58．No. 59．I want to use DeepSeek to help me solve math problems and write computer codes. 60．当全中国各地的人们都在准备春节时，一款中国人工智能应用正在全球走红。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国AI应用DeepSeek在全球范围内的迅速崛起及其技术优势。
56．根据“In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open-source model (开放源代码模型), DeepSeek-R1.”可知，DeepSeek公司在2025年1月推出了DeepSeek-R1。故填In January 2025.
57．根据“Because this model has made progress by using deep learning methods that let the AI develop reasoning skills by itself, it can work as well as the best models from big companies like OpenAI.”可知，因为该模型通过深度学习技术实现了自主推理能力的突破，所以其性能已可与OpenAI等顶尖企业的领先模型相媲美。故填Because it has made progress by using deep learning methods that let the AI develop reasoning skills by itself.
58．根据“The Chinese AI app DeepSeek became the most popular free app on the Apple App Store worldwide...”可知，DeepSeek是免费应用，而非付费应用。故填No.
59．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I want to use DeepSeek to help me solve math problems and write computer codes.
60．when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句；people from all over China“来自中国各地的人”；are preparing for“正在为……做准备”；the Spring Festival“春节”；a Chinese AI app“一款中国人工智能应用程序”；is becoming popular“正在变得受欢迎”；around the world“全世界”。故填：当全中国各地的人们都在准备春节时，一款中国人工智能应用正在全球走红。
61．例文
Responsibility plays an important part in our life.
Last Friday, when I came home from school, I found my house was in a mess. I started to sweep the floor at once. In my opinion, parents work hard to give us a better life. Since we live in one house with our parents, we should do our part in keeping the house clean and tidy. It took me an hour to clean the room. And I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the look of joy on my mother’s face.
I got a lot from this experience. It provided me with an opportunity to develop my independence and responsibility. We should not only be responsible for ourselves, but also for other people. As long as everyone tires his best to take responsibility, everyone has the ability to make a difference to the world.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己勇于承担责任的一次经历；
第二步，分享自己的收获并谈谈自己对责任的理解。
[亮点词汇]
① play an important part in在……起重要作用
② in a mess一团糟
③ at once立刻
④ be responsible for 对……负责
⑤ make a difference产生影响
[高分句型]
① Last Friday, when I came home from school, I found my house was in a mess.（when引导的时间状语从句）
② Since we live in one house with our parents, we should do our part in keeping the house clean and tidy.（since引导的原因状语从句）
③ As long as everyone tires his best to take responsibility, everyone has the ability to make a difference to the world.（as long as引导的条件状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
