/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级英语下册单元全真模拟培优卷人教版（PEP）
Unit 1 My day
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．clever B．eggplant C． clock
( ) 2. A．usually B．often C． sometimes
( ) 3. A．morning B．dancing C． shopping
( ) 4. A．sound B．Spain C． start
( ) 5. A．eat breakfast B．eat lunch C． eat dinner
听录音，给下列图片排序。句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
听短文判断正误。听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. John likes English very much.
( ) 2. Beef, fish and noodles are John’s favourite food.
( ) 3. John is very helpful and he can cook some meals.
( ) 4. John often reads books on Sundays.
( ) 5. There are two tables between John’s bed.
听短文，根据所听内容选出正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Lily’s birthday is on _______.
A．Mother’s Day. B．Tree Planting Day. C． Children’s Day.
( ) 2. I get up _______.
A．at 6: 30 B．at 6: 20 C． at 6: 00
( ) 3. After breakfast, I ________.
A．take a music class B．take a PE class C． take a dancing class
( ) 4. I go shopping with my ________.
A．friends B．parents C． grandparents
( ) 5. I feel _______ today.
A．happy B．sad C． unhappy
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．cake B．face C．name D．cat
( )6．A．like B．pig C．fine D．nice
( )7．A．nose B．coke C．hot D．home
( )8．A．tube B．mule C．cute D．fun
( )9．A．me B．she C．get D．We
二、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．what B．sometimes C．usually
( )11．A．swimming B．dancing C．take
( )12．A．breakfast B．late C．dinner
( )13．A．a. m. B．p. m. C．go
( )14．A．exercises B．clean C．Play
三、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )15．I often take ________ dancing class on Saturdays.
A．a B．an C．/
( )16．—What do you usually do on the weekend
—I often watch TV, but I’ll play the _________ this weekend.
A．football B．ping-pong C．pipa
( )17．I eat breakfast ________ 7:00 ________ the morning.
A．on; in B．in; in C．at; in
( )18．—I always get up at 5:30 every day.
—You are so _________.
A．late B．early C．good
( )19．It’s 7:30 p.m. Let’s _____.
A．eat breakfast B．go to school C．eat dinner
( )20．下列哪个与其他两个不同类？
A．American B．Chinese C．Spain
( )21．—When do you get up _________ the weekend
—I usually get up at 8:00 _________ the morning.
A．on; in B．in; in C．on; on
( )22．Which of the following tells us that we should work hard
A．The early bird catches the worm.
B．Every season has its joy.
C．Let the sleeping dogs lie.
( )23．—_____ do you finish class
—We finish classes at 5:50 p.m.
A．What B．When C．Where
( )24．We go to school ________ 7:40.
to B．on C．in D．At
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．I usually take a (dance) class on Saturday afternoon.
26．Would you like to go (shop) with me on the weekend
27．I usually (clean) my room.
28．I often (watch) TV with my mother in the evening.
29．We (take) a red taxi to our school yesterday.
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Ben: Hi, Sarah. 30
Sarah: I always start class at 8: 20 am.
Ben: 31
Sarah: I have Chinese and maths. 32
Ben: Oh. What’s on TV
Sarah: China is launching（发射）the Shenzhou-16 manned spaceship（载人飞船）.
Ben: 33
Sarah: We’re going to watch TV with our teachers.
Ben: How exciting! 34
A．China is great!
B．But we’re going to watch TV this morning.
C．When do you start class in the morning
D．What do you have on Tuesdays
E．Who will you watch TV with
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
It’s Friday evening. I often 35 my homework after dinner. but today I 36 making a birthday card for my friend, Chen Jie. 37 birthday is on September 10th. My parents always go for a walk, but today my father is 38 the living room, and my mother is watching TV 39 my sister. It’s a special evening.
( )35．A．do B．does C．doing
( )36．A．am B．is C．are
( )37．A．She B．Her C．Hers
( )38．A．clean B．cleans C．cleaning
( )39．A．to B．with C．on
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
I’m Li Ming. I’m a student. On Sundays, I often play sports. I have a good friend. His name is Tim. He is a football player. He always plays football on the weekend. His mother is a music teacher. She usually plays the piano in the morning. What about his father He often reads books in the evening.
( )40．Li Ming often plays sports on Saturdays.
( )41．Tim is Li Ming’s good friend.
( )42．Tim’s mother is a music teacher.
( )43．Tim’s mother usually plays the pipa in the morning.
( )44．Li Ming’s father often reads books in the evening.
阅读短文，回答问题。
It’s November 4th today. It’s Sunday. Oliver and his parents are at home. His mother is cleaning the house. She needs Oliver’s help. She says to Oliver, “Oliver, come and help me.” Oliver says, “Mum, wait for a minute! I’m watching TV now.” His father is washing his car. He needs Oliver’s help, too. He says to Oliver, “Oliver, come and help me!” Oliver says, “Dad, wait for a minute! I’m watching TV now.” Oliver’s parents have a good idea. It’s 11:30. It’s time to eat lunch. Oliver wants to have lunch, but his parents say, “Wait for a minute! We are watching TV.”
45．阅读短文，判断句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(1) Today is November fourth. ( )
(2) Oliver is watching TV with his parents. ( )
(3) Oliver usually eats lunch at 11:30. ( )
46．阅读短文，回答下面的问题。
(1) Who is cleaning the house
(2) What is Oliver’s father doing
八、书面表达。（共10分）
47．同学们，你的日常作息是什么样子的呢？请你参考下面思维导图，以My day为题写一篇小短文吧。
要求：1. 条理清晰、意思连贯、语句通顺。
2. 书写工整规范，标点正确。
3. 不少于五句话。
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B C B C A
【解析】1. eggplant 2. sometimes 3. dancing 4. start 5. eat breakfast
2．3 4 1 5 2
【解析】1. I like spring best. Because I can plant trees.
2. I often go shopping with my mother.
3. What do you do on the weekend I often go on a picnic with my parents.
4. We will have a birthday party next Friday.
5. What do you do on the weekend I usually sing songs.
3．T T F F F
4．B A C B A
【解析】
I’m Lily. I’m keeping my diary. Today is Tree Planting Day. It’s my birthday. It’s sunny and warm. I get up at six thirty and then eat breakfast. After breakfast, I take a dancing class. And then I play football with my friends. It’s spring now. We can see lots of beautiful flowers and green grass there. In the afternoon, I go shopping and watch TV with my parents. We buy some food and clothes. I am happy today.
5．D 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C
【分析】5．A划线部分发/e /，B划线部分发/e /，C划线部分发/e /，D划线部分发/ /，故选D。
6．A划线部分发/a /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/a /，D划线部分发/a /，故选B。
7．A划线部分发/ /，B划线部分发/ /，C划线部分发/ /，D划线部分发/ /，故选C。
8．A划线部分发/ju /，B划线部分发/ju /，C划线部分发/ju /，D划线部分发/ /，故选D。
9．A划线部分发/i/，B划线部分发/i/，C划线部分发/e/，D划线部分发/i/，故选C。
10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A
【解析】10．A什么，B有时，C通常。A是代词，BC是副词，故选A。
11．A游泳，B跳舞，C拿。AB是动词的现在分词形式，C是动词原形，故选C。
12．A早餐，B晚的，C晚餐。AC是名词，B是形容词，故选B。
13．A上午，B下午，C去。AB是表示时间的短语，C是动词，故选C。
14．A锻炼，B打扫，C玩。A是名词，BC是动词，故选A。
15．A
【解析】句意：我经常在星期六上舞蹈课。本题考查不定冠词。题干中dancing中d的发音是辅音，所以其前的不定冠词要用a。故选A。
16．C
【解析】句意：—你周末通常做什么？—我经常看电视，但我这周末会弹________。本题考查动词短语，play the pipa弹琵琶，故选C。
17．C
【解析】句意：我早上7点吃早饭。本题考查时间介词和介词固定搭配。具体点钟前用介词at，in the morning在早上，固定搭配，故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：—我每天总是5:30起床。—你很早。本题考查形容词辨析。A晚的，B早的，C好的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
19．C
【解析】句意：现在是晚上7:30。让我们________吧。本题考查动词短语。A吃早饭，B去上学，C吃晚饭，选项C符合题意，故选C。
20．C
【解析】本题考查类别分类。A美国人，B中国人，C西班牙，AB都是人，C是国家，故选C。
21．A
【解析】句意：—你周末什么时候起床？—我通常在早上8点起床。本题考查介词固定搭配。on the weekend在周末，in the morning在早上，故选A。
22．A
【解析】句意：以下哪项告诉我们应该努力工作？本题考查常识。A早起的鸟儿有虫吃。B每个季节都有它的欢乐。C让熟睡的狗躺下。根据常识可知，选项A符合题意，故选A。
23．B
【解析】句意：—你们什么时候下课？—我们下午5:50下课。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C在哪，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选B。
24．D
【解析】句意：我们7:40去上学。本题考查时间介词，具体点钟前用介词at，故选D。
25．dancing
【解析】句意：我通常在星期六下午上舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语，take a dancing class上舞蹈课，故答案为dancing。
26．shopping
【解析】句意：周末你想和我一起去购物吗？本题考查动词短语，go shopping去购物，故答案为shopping。
27．clean
【解析】句意：我通常打扫我的房间。本题考查动词的形式。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语是I，动词用原形，故答案为clean。
28．watch
【解析】句意：我经常和妈妈在晚上看电视。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为watch。
29．took
【解析】句意：昨天我们乘一辆红色出租车去学校。本题考查动词的形式，take乘，yesterday是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词take用过去式took，故答案为took。
30．C 31．D 32．B 33．E 34．A
【导语】本文是有关课堂的对话。
30．根据下一句：我总是在早上8点20上课。该句问你早上几点上课？C选项“你早上几点上课？”符合语境，故选C。
31．根据下一句：我上语文和数学课。该句问你上什么课？D选项“你周二上什么课？”符合语境，故选D。
32．根据下一句：电视上播什么？该句与看电视有关。B选项“但是我们这周早上要看电视”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据下一句：我们将和我们的老师一起看电视。该句问你们和谁一起看电视？E选项“你们和谁一起看电视？”符合语境，故选E。
34．根据上一句：多么兴奋啊！该句与夸赞有关。A选项“中国太棒了！”符合语境，故选A。
35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人在周五晚上正在做的事情。
35．句意：我经常在晚饭后做作业。A是动词原形，B是动词第三人称单数形式，C是动名词/动词现在分词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词应用原形，故选A。
36．句意：但是今天我正在为我的朋友做一张生日卡。主语是I，be用am，故选A。
37．句意：____生日是在9月10日。A她，主格；B她的，形容词性物主代词或宾格；C她的，名词性物主代词。根据句意可排除A选项，空后有名词，所以应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
38．句意：但是我的父亲正在客厅____。A是动词原形，B是动词第三人称单数形式，C是动名词或动词现在分词。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，动词应用现在分词，故选C。
39．句意：我的妈妈正在____我的姐姐/妹妹看电视。A向，B和，C在……上面。根据句意可知空处应填with，故选B。
40．F 41．T 42．T 43．F 44．F
【导语】本文讨论了李明，李明的朋友蒂姆及蒂姆的父母经常做的事情。
40．句意：李明经常在星期六运动。根据“On Sundays, I often play sports.”，可知李明经常在星期天运动，故答案为F。
41．句意：蒂姆是李明的好朋友。根据“I have a good friend. His name is Tim.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：蒂姆的妈妈是一名音乐老师。根据“His mother is a music teacher.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
43．句意：蒂姆的妈妈通常在早上弹琵琶。根据“His mother is a music teacher. She usually plays the piano in the morning.”，可知蒂姆的妈妈通常在早上弹钢琴，故答案为F。
44．句意：李明的爸爸经常在晚上看书。根据“What about his father He often reads books in the evening.”，可知蒂姆的爸爸经常在晚上看书，故答案为F。
45．T F T 46．Oliver’s mother is cleaning the house. His father is washing his car.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Oliver看电视顾不上帮爸爸妈妈的忙，结果爸爸妈妈用同样的方式对待她的故事。
45．(1)句意：今天是11月4日。根据“It’s November 4th today.”可知今天是11月4日，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。
(2)句意：Oliver正在和爸爸妈妈一起看电视。根据“Mum, wait for a minute! I’m watching TV now.”和“Dad, wait for a minute! I’m watching TV now.”可知Oliver自己一个人看电视，题干与短文内容描述不符，故答案为F。
(3)句意：Oliver通常在11:30吃午餐。根据“It’s 11:30. It’s time to eat lunch.”可知Oliver通常在11:30吃午餐，题干与短文内容描述相符，故答案为T。
46．(1)句意：谁在打扫房子？根据“Oliver and his parents are at home. His mother is cleaning the house.”可知Oliver的妈妈在打扫房子，故答案为Oliver’s mother is cleaning the house.
(2)句意：Oliver的爸爸在做什么？根据“His father is washing his car.”可知Oliver的爸爸在洗车，故答案为His father is washing his car.
47． 范文：
My day I do morning exercises at 7:00 a. m. I eat breakfast at 8:00 a. m. At 10:00 a. m. I have an English class. I eat lunch at 12:00 a. m. I have a PE class at 4:00 p. m. At 6:00 p. m. I go home.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My day”为题目用第一人称写自己的日常作息。阐述每个时间点分别做什么事情。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：do morning exercises做早操，eat breakfast吃早饭，have an English class有一节英语课，go home回家
参考句型：I do morning exercises at…；I eat…；I have…
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