/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年三年级英语下册单元高频易错培优卷人教版(PEP)
(新教材)Unit 4 Healthy food
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
(听力部分:30分)
听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.meat B.need C. me
( ) 2. A.mouth B.noodles C. nose
( ) 3. A.breakfast B.lunch C. dinner
( ) 4. A.water B.milk C. juice
( ) 5. A.rice B.soup C. fruit
听录音,给下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Would you like some meat
( ) 2. I’d like some bread.
( ) 3. Eat your cake.
( ) 4. Fruit and vegetables are good.
( ) 5. What would you like
听录音,选择正确的答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A.I like meat. B.Yes, please. C. No, thanks. I’d like some meat.
( ) 2. A.Thanks. B.It’s good. C. I’d like some milk.
( ) 3. A.Yes, I do. B.I love vegetables. C. I’d like some vegetables.
( ) 4. A.We need water. B.I need some soup. C. No, thank you.
( ) 5. A.You’re welcome. B.OK. C. I have rice and meat.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.nose B.box C.home
( )6.A.note B.hot C.hope
( )7.A.dog B.go C.no
( )8.A.lot B.so C.bone
( )9.A.mom B.rose C.coke
六、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.vegetable B.fruit C.hear
( )11.A.yellow B.colourful C.red
( )12.A.touch B.taste C.healthy
( )13.A.sing B.time C.draw
( )14.A.plate B.pen C.pencil
七、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )15.______ would you like
A.Who B.What C.White
( )16.______ like some rice.
A.I B.I’d C.I’m
( )17.I’d like some _________.
A.apple B.milk C.orange
( )18.Would you like some _____
A.meats B.soup C.soups
( )19.I’d ______ some bread.
A.like B.am C.eat
( )20.—Have some bread.
—______
A.Here you are. B.Let me help. C.Thank you.
( )21.Eat some ______, please!
A.juice B.water C.cake
( )22.Have some ______.
A.egg B.eggs C.breads
( )23.Have some _________.
A.vegetable B.vegetables C.egg
( )24.—Would you like some meat
—_____. I’d like some vegetables.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Yes, it is
八、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共8分)
25.There (be) some milk in the box.
26.—May I have some (juice), please
—All right.
27.Bill (have) a toy car. (he) toy car is lovely.
28.I like (apple) but I don't like (juice).
29.My sister can (make) a doll. She (like) the doll very much.
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
30.would, like, to, what, you, eat ( )
31.what’s, eat, for, good, you (.)
32.some, foods, healthy, Eat, day, every
33.are, They, good, you, for (.)
34.please, some, juice, like, I’d (.)
十、句图匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句子或对话内容,选择正确的图片。将序号填入括号内。
A B. C. D. E.
( )35.Fruit and vegetables are colorful and healthy. Eat some every day.
( )36.—Would you like some meat and rice
—Yes please!
( )37.—Have some vegetables too. They are good for you.
—Thank you. I love vegetables.
( )38.—I’d like some noodles and juice, please.
—Here you are.
( )39.—I’d like some bread and eggs, please! Thanks.
—Here you are! Have some milk too.
十一、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Sarah: Come and meet my family, Amy.
Amy: OK.
Sarah: Dad, this is my friend, Amy.
Dad: Nice to meet you.
Amy: 40
Dad: Have some fruit.
Sarah: 41
Dad: Amy, have some grapes.
Amy: Sorry, I don’t like grapes.
Sarah: 42 I like apples. What about you
Amy: 43
Dad: Here are some bananas and apples.
Sarah & Amy: 44
A.I like bananas.
B.Great. I love fruits.
C.Me, either.
D.Nice to meet you, too.
E.Thank you!
十二、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Eating the right food can help us stay (保持) healthy. Rice and bread give us energy (能量). They make us strong. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. But candy and chocolate (巧克力) are not, because they have lots of fat (脂肪) and sugar (糖). Some food like ice cream is not healthy, but it’s OK to eat it once or twice a week(一周一或两次). Some food like meat is healthy, but eating too much is not good for us.
( )45.Rice and bread make us strong.
( )46.We can eat much candy.
( )47.Chocolate is good for us.
( )48.Ice cream is not healthy.
( )49.We should(应该) eat the food in the right way to be healthy.
根据短文内容,从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Hello! My name’s Sarah. I have three friends (朋友). Wu BinBin, Mike and Tim. I like eggs and milk. Wu Binbin likes bread and juice. Mike would like some fish and water. Tim wants (想要) some rice and vegetables.
( )50.Sarah has ______ friends.
A.2 B.5 C.3
( )51.Sarah likes ______ and ______.
A.eggs; milk B.eggs; juice C.fish; water
( )52.Wu Binbin likes bread and ______.
A.juice B.milk C.water
( )53.Mike would like ______ and ______.
A.fish; juice B.fish; water C.bread; juice
( )54.Tim wants ______ and ______.
A.rice; milk B.rice; vegetables C.water; fish
十三、书面表达。(共7分)
55.假如你有一家餐厅,请设计一个菜单吧。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
(听力部分)
一、A B A C B
【解析】1. meat 2. noodles 3. breakfast 4. juice 5. soup
二、 4 1 3 2 5
【解析】1. I’d like some milk.
2. I love vegetables.
3. Have some bread please.
4. This is my healthy plate. I have rice and meat.
5. Cake is yummy.
三、F T F T T
【解析】1. Would you like some rice
2. I’d like some bread.
3. Eat your egg.
4. Fruit and vegetables are good.
5. What would you like
四、B C C A B
【解析】1. Would you like some meat
2. What would you like to drink
3. What would you like to eat
4. What do we need
5. Have some vegetables and fruit.
(笔试部分)
五、5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A
【解析】5.AC划线部分的发音均为/ /,B划线部分的发音为/ /,故选B。
6.AC划线部分的发音均为/ /,B划线部分的发音为/ /,故选B。
7.BC划线部分的发音均为/ /,A划线部分的发音为/ /,故选A。
8.BC划线部分的发音均为/ /,A划线部分的发音为/ /,故选A。
9.BC划线部分的发音均为/ /,A划线部分的发音为/ /,故选A。
六、10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A
【解析】10.A蔬菜,B水果,C听,AB都是名词,C是动词,故选C。
11.A黄色的,B颜色鲜艳的,C红色的,AC都具体颜色的形容词,B不是,故选B。
12.A触摸,B品尝,C健康的,AB都是动词,C是形容词,故选C。
13.A唱歌,B时间,C画,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
14.A盘子,B钢笔,C铅笔,BC都是学习用品,A是餐具,故选A。
七、15.B
【解析】句意:你想要什么?本题考查疑问词。A谁,B什么,C白色的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:我想要一些米饭。本题考查动词短语,I’d是I would的缩写,would like想要,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:我想要一些牛奶。本题考查不可数名词。A苹果,可数名词单数;B牛奶,不可数名词;C橙子,可数名词单数。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:你(你们)想要一些汤吗?本题考查不可数名词,soup和meat都是不可数名词,没有复数形式,AC均错误,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:我想要一些面包。本题考查动词短语。I’d是I would的缩写,would like想要,固定搭配,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:吃些面包。本题考查交际用语。A给你。B让我来帮忙。C谢谢。选项C符合题意,故选C。
21.C
【解析】句意:请吃一些蛋糕!本题考查名词辨析。A果汁,B水,C蛋糕,选项C符合句意,故选C。
22.B
【解析】句意:吃些鸡蛋。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,egg鸡蛋,可数名词,eggs是egg的复数,bread面包,不可数名词,不加s,故选B。
23.B
【解析】句意:吃一些蔬菜。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。A蔬菜,可数名词单数;B蔬菜,可数名词复数;C鸡蛋,可数名词单数。故选B。
24.B
【解析】句意:—你想吃些肉吗?—______。我想吃一些蔬菜。本题考查交际用语,A是的,请来一些。B不,谢谢。C是的,它是。答语回答想吃一些蔬菜,可知不想吃肉,否定回答,故选B。
八、25.is
【解析】句意:盒子里有一些牛奶。本题考查there be句型。该句可用一般现在时,milk是不可数名词,be用is。故答案为is。
26.juice
【解析】句意:—请问我可以喝一些果汁吗?—可以的。本题考查不可数名词。juice果汁,不可数名词,故答案为juice。
27.has His
【解析】句意:比尔____一个玩具汽车。____玩具汽车很可爱。本题考查动词的形式和形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是Bill,谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式has;由第二空后的名词toy car可知该空填形容词性物主代词,he他,其形容词性物主代词为his他的,句子开头首字母要大写。故答案为has;His。
28.apples juice
【解析】句意:我喜欢苹果但我不喜欢果汁。like后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词,apple苹果,可数名词复数形式直接加s,juice果汁,不可数名词,故答案为apples;juice。
29.make likes
【解析】句意:我的姐妹会制作玩具娃娃。她非常喜欢玩具娃娃。本题考查动词的形式。make动词,制作,情态动词can后面跟动词原形;like喜欢,时态是一般现在时,主语是she,like用第三人称单数likes。故答案为make;likes。
七、30.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。would like想要,to eat吃,what什么,you你(你们),根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你想要吃什么?故答案为。
31.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what’s什么,eat吃,for you对你,good有益的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个宾语从句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:吃对你有益处的食物。故答案为。
32.Eat some healthy foods every day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。some一些,foods食物,healthy健康的,Eat吃,every day每天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:每天吃健康的食物。故答案为Eat some healthy foods every day。
33.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are good for对……有好处,They它们,you你,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它们对你有好处。故答案为。
34.I’d like some juice, please.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。please请,some juice一些果汁,I’d like我想要,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想要一些果汁。故答案为I’d like some juice, please.
十、35.D 36.E 37.B 38.C 39.A
【解析】35.句意:水果和蔬菜是色彩鲜艳的。每天吃一些。图D是水果和蔬菜,句图匹配,故选D。
36.句意:—您想要一些肉和米饭吗?—是的,请!图E是肉和米饭,句图匹配,故选E。
37.句意:—吃一些蔬菜。它们对你有好处。—谢谢。我爱蔬菜。图B是蔬菜,句图匹配,故选B。
38.句意:—请给我一些面条和果汁。—给你。图C是面条和果汁,句图匹配,故选C。
39.句意:—我想要一些面包和鸡蛋!谢谢。—给你!也有一些牛奶。图A是面包、鸡蛋和牛奶,句图匹配,故选A。
十一、40.D 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.E
【导语】本文讨论了水果。
40.上句说:很高兴认识你。可知这句说我也很高兴认识你,选项D“我也很高兴认识你。”符合语境,故选D。
41.上句说:吃些水果。选项B“好极了。我喜欢水果。”符合语境,故选B。
42.上句说:对不起,我不喜欢葡萄。选项C“我也是。”符合语境,故选C。
43.上句问:你呢?可知这句回答喜欢的水果,选项A“我喜欢香蕉。”符合语境,故选A。
44.上句问说:这是一些香蕉和苹果。可知这句说谢谢,选项E“谢谢!”符合语境,故选E。
十二、(A)45.T 46.F 47.F 48.T 49.T
【导语】本文介绍健康饮食。
45.句意:米饭和面包让我们强壮。根据“Rice and bread give us energy (能量). They make us strong.米饭和面包给我们能量。它们让我们强壮。”可知米饭和面包让我们强壮。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
46.句意:我们可以吃很多的糖。根据“But candy and chocolate (巧克力) are not, because they have lots of fat (脂肪) and sugar (糖).但糖果和巧克力不是,因为它们含有大量的脂肪和糖。”可知我们不能吃太多糖果。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
47.句意:巧克力对我们有益。根据“Fruit and vegetables are good for us. But candy and chocolate (巧克力) are not, because they have lots of fat (脂肪) and sugar (糖). 水果和蔬菜对我们有好处。但糖果和巧克力则不然,因为它们含有大量的脂肪和糖。”可知巧克力对我们无益。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
48.句意:冰激凌是不健康的。根据“Some food like ice cream is not healthy.”可知冰激凌是不健康的。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
49.句意:我们应该以正确的方式吃食物以保持健康。根据“Eating the right food can help us stay (保持) healthy. 吃正确的食物可以帮助我们保持健康。”可知我们应该以正确的方式吃食物以保持健康。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
(B)、50.C 51.A 52.A 53.B 54.B
【导语】本文主要写了莎拉和朋友喜欢的食物。
50.句意:莎拉有___朋友。根据文中句子“I have three friends (朋友). ”可知是三个。故选C。
51.句意:莎拉喜欢_____和_____。A鸡蛋;牛奶,B鸡蛋;果汁,C鱼;水,根据文中句子“I like eggs and milk.”可知是鸡蛋和牛奶。故选A。
52.句意:吴彬彬喜欢面包和______。A果汁,B牛奶,C水,根据文中句子“Wu Binbin likes bread and juice.”可知是果汁。故选A。
53.句意:迈克想要_____和______。A鱼;果汁,B鱼;水,C面包;果汁,根据文中句子“Mike would like some fish and water.”可知是鱼和水。故选B。
54.句意:蒂姆想要_____和______。A米饭;牛奶,B米饭;蔬菜,C水;鱼,根据文中句子“Tim wants (想要) some rice and vegetables.”可知是米饭和蔬菜。故选B。
十三、范文:
Special duck intestine 精品鸭肠
Special tripes 精品毛肚
Spicy beef 麻辣牛肉
Beef balls served with cilantro 香菜牛肉丸
Spam meat 午餐肉
Lotus root- pieces 莲藕片
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用英语设计一个菜单。阐述具体菜品。
2. 参考词汇:intestine肠;tripes毛肚;beef牛肉;cilantro香菜;meat肉;Lotus root莲藕
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