/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语牛津译林版阶段高频易错培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 2
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．loudly B．cloudy C． finally
( ) 2. A．then B．them C． they
( ) 3. A．happily B．sadly C． sad
( ) 4. A．really B．ready C． reach
( ) 5. A．bit B．let C． net
( ) 6. A．bookshop B．sweet shop C． clothes shop
( ) 7. A．animal fables B．animal friends C． animal stories
( ) 8. A．play table tennis B．play basketball C． play the violin
( ) 9. A．too exciting B．so excited C． too excited
( ) 10. A．pours ... into B．takes ... to C． brings ... to
听录音，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听录音，填入所缺的单词。（每空1分，共10分）
My parents and I were on Sunday. First, we to the supermarket by . It was . We some pineapples and there. Then we went to the . There were many books. I read a Chinese idiom book . It was fun. There were many animal in it. What a day!
听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3小题。
( ) 1. What did Mike do last night
A．He watched TV. B．He washed clothes. C． He cleaned the car.
( ) 2. Does Mike often help his parents do housework at home
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C． We don't know.
( ) 3. Does Mike often help his teachers at school
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C． We don't know.
听下面一段对话，回答第4~5小题。
( ) 4. What time can it be now
It can be seven in the morning.
It can be eleven in the morning.
C．It can be six in the evening.
( ) 5. What should Jim do before dinner
He should finish his homework.
He should help his parents do housework.
C． He should watch TV.
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 5．A．Foolish B．food C．foot D．soon
( ) 6．A．lion B．quick C．bite D．quiet
( ) 7．A．sport B．short C．horse D．work
( ) 8．A．weak B．please C．reach D．bread
( ) 9．A．wake B．sadly C．angry D．happily
二、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )10．Miss Li came into the classroom, but the boy ______ running.
A．didn’t stop B．stopped C．doesn’t stop
( )11．Tom lives far from school, but he is ________ late for school.
A．always B．usually C．never
( )12．There ________ a football match in the school. All the students were very ________.
A．is; excited B．was; excited C．was; exciting D．were; excited
( )13．Jim helped his mother ______ housework last weekend.
A．does B．did C．do
( )14．His mother always _________, but he never gets up quickly.
A．wakes up him B．wakes him up C．woke him up
( )15．I__________ do some sports and go shopping at weekends. _______ I go to the parties.
A．sometimes; Sometimes B．often; Sometimes C．sometimes; Often
( )16．There ________ a lot of fruit and vegetables on the table yesterday morning.
A．is B．were C．was
( )17．—Does Jack help his parents at home
—Yes, he helps his parents a lot. He _________ washes the dishes and sweeps the floor.
A．never B．sometimes C．always
( )18．The ball is ______ the hole. Sam brings some water and ______ it ______ the hole.
A．on; pours; in B．in; pours; into C．on; pours; into
( )19．Mr Green _________ swimming every weekend. But he _________ do it last week.
A．went; didn’t B．goes to; didn’t C．goes; didn’t
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
20．Look! The young men (cut) down the trees. They want to use wood (make) a new house.
21． (put) things in order is a good habit for everyone.
22．Don’t shout, my father is reading (quiet) in the living room.
23．Su Hai and Su Yang often (finish) their homework before dinner.
24．He is crying (sad) because he lost the game.
四、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．They ate the cake with a pair of chopsticks. (对划线部分提问)
they eat the cake
26．There are many books on the floor. (改为近义句)
There are books on the floor.
27．They did shopping on the Internet yesterday. (改为否定句)
They shopping on the Internet yesterday.
28．We should listen to teachers in class. (改为一般疑问句)
listen to teachers in class
29．Wang Bing didn’t watch the film with me yesterday. (改为肯定句)
Wang Bing the film with me yesterday.
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子，完成对话，填序号。
Miss Li: You’re late again, Liu Tao.
Liu Tao: 30
Miss Li: 31
Liu Tao: I got up late this morning, Miss Li.
Miss Li: 32
Liu Tao: At about eleven o’clock.
Miss Li: It was too late. 33
Liu Tao: Because I saw a film.
Miss Li: It’s bad for your health. 34 .
A．What happened, Liu Tao
B．When did you go to bed last night
C．You should go to bed before nine o’clock.
D．I’m sorry, Miss Li.
E．Why did you go to bed so late
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共6分）
It was autumn. The ants were very 35 . They were carrying crops (庄稼) to their home. A grasshopper (蚱蜢) was singing and dancing 36 on a sunflower. He laughed at the ants.
"What fools you are!" said the grasshopper. "It's such a nice autumn day, but you' re working so 37 . Why don't you stop working and have fun "
"We're storing (贮存) food for winter，"said the ants. "You should store food for winter, too. "
The grasshopper did not listen to them. He 38 singing and dancing. Then he slept on the sunflower.
Winter came. It was cold and snowy. The grasshopper could not 39 food to eat. He was so hungry that he fell in the snow.
The ants 40 the grasshopper and carried him to their home.
( ) 35．A．weak B．busy C．busily
( ) 36．A．happy B．happily C．sadly
( ) 37．A．hard B．quickly C．fast
( ) 38．A．got out B．went to C．went on
( ) 39．A．find B．reach C．found
( ) 40．A．see B．saw C．hit
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
以下是六年级(5)班进行的一次有关情况统计，请阅读表格，选择正确答案。
学生 热爱动物 生活习惯 饮食状况 交通安全
早起 晚睡 甜食 米饭 玩，滑板 看红灯
男生 20 21 25 21 19 35 19
女生 26 25 21 25 27 11 27
( ) 41．There are ________ students love animals in Class Five, Grade Six.
A．twenty B．twenty-six C．forty-six
( ) 42．________ students can get up early.
A．Twenty-five girl B．Twenty-six boy C．Forty-five
( ) 43．________ students in Class Five, Grade Six like sweet food.
A．Twenty-one B．Forty-six C．Twenty-five
( ) 44．There are ________ students like running and skateboard (滑板) on the road.
A．eleven B．thirty-five boy C．forty-six girl
45．________ students can watch the traffic lights when they cross the road.
A．Forty-six B．Nineteen C．Twenty-seven
阅读短文完成句子，每空一词。
One day, some monkeys were playing in a tree near a lake. They had a good time.
Suddenly a little monkey cried, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out, hurry!” said an old monkey.
The little monkey hung(吊，挂) from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hung from the other by his tail.
At last they got to the water, but still they couldn’t scoop up(捞起) the moon. Another little monkey found half a gourd(葫芦) to scoop up the moon. Aha! He got the moon in the gourd.
At that time all the monkeys came for the moon. But the gourd dropped(落下) and the moon was broken. The monkeys were very sorry. But when they looked up, they found the moon was still high up in the sky, shining brightly(明亮地).
46．Some monkeys were playing .
47．A monkey saw the moon had dropped into the water.
48．The monkeys hung from the tree by their .
49．All the monkeys came the moon.
50．The moon was still high up in the .
八、书面表达。（共9分）
51．莉莉是一名六年级的小学生，她有许多好习惯。请根据下面的图片内容并发挥想象，用英文写一篇短文，说一说莉莉有哪些好习惯。
注意：1. 短文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。
2. 所写内容需覆盖图片主要信息，可适当补充故事情节。
3. 正确使用大小写字母和标点符号，书写规范，短文不少于5句话。
Lily’s good habits
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参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题1分，共10分）
【答案】A B B A C B A B C A
【解析】1. The girl is singing loudly.
2. How can you help them
3. The lion answered sadly.
4. He’s really good at English.
5. Two men caught the tiger with a net.
6. Sam and Bobby are going to the sweet shop.
7. Do you like animal fables
8. Bobby and Sam usually play basketball happily after school.
9. Sam is too excited and he hits the ball hard.
10. He brings some water quickly and pours it into the hole.
二、听录音，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】3 4 2 1 5
【解析】1. —Are you ill, Liu Tao —No. I’m just sleepy.
2. There are many books and toys on the floor.
3. —Ouch! My head hurts. —Be careful.
4. The man likes singing, but he sings badly.
5. Wang Bing always makes the bed in the morning.
三、听录音，填入所缺的单词。（每空1分，共10分）
【答案】busy went metro full bought oranges bookshops quietly stories happy
【解析】My parents and I were busy on Sunday. First, we went to the supermarket by metro. It was full. We bought some pineapples and oranges there. Then we went to the bookshops. There were many books. I read a Chinese idiom book quietly. It was fun. There were many animal stories in it. What a happy day!
四、听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】C A C C A
【解析】听下面一段对话，回答第1~3小题。
A: What did you do last night, Mike
B: I helped my father clean the car.
A: Do you often help your parents do housework
B: Yes. And I often help my classmates do something at school too.
听下面一段对话，回答第4~5小题。
A: Jim, it’s time for dinner.
B: Mum, I’m doing my homework. I should finish my homework before dinner.
A: That’s a good habit.
（笔试部分：70分）
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】5．C 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．A
【解析】5．选项ABD划线部分读音为[u ]，选项C划线部分读音为[ ]，故选C。
6．选项ACD划线部分读音为[a ]，选项B划线部分读音为[ ]，故选B。
7．选项ABC划线部分读音为[ ]，选项D划线部分读音为[ ]，故选D。
8．选项ABC划线部分读音为[i ]，选项D划线部分读音为[e]，故选D。
9．选项BCD划线部分读音为[ ]，选项A划线部分读音为[e ]，故选A。
二、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
10．A
【解析】句意：李老师进了教室，但那个男孩没有停止跑。本题考查否定句和助动词。but前后是转折关系，可知后面说没有停止跑，由came可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用didn’t没有，故选A。
11．C
【解析】句意：汤姆住得离学校很远，但是他上学______迟到。本题考查副词辨析，A总是，B通常，C从不，根据but可知两个句子之间是转折关系，应是从不迟到，故选C。
12．B
【解析】句意：学校里有一场足球比赛。所有的学生都很兴奋。本题考查there be句型和形容词的用法，根据were可知第一句为there be句型的一般过去时态，be动词后是a football match，是单 数，be动词用is的过去式was；exciting令人兴奋的(指事或物)，excited兴奋的(指人)，选项B符合句意，故选B。
13．C
【解析】句意：吉姆上周末帮助他的母亲做家务。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数，B是动词的过去式，C是动词原形，help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，动词用原形。故选C。
14．B
【解析】句意：他妈妈总是叫醒他，但他从来没有起床很快。本题考查动词的形式和人称代词在短语中的位置。wake up叫醒。根据always可知句子是一般现在时，主语His mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词wake用第三人称单数形式wakes，代词位于中间。故选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：周末我经常做运动和购物。有时我参加聚会。本题考查副词辨析。sometimes有时，often经常，根据句意可知，经常做运动和购物，有时参加聚会。故第一空用often，第二空用sometimes，故选B。
16．C
【解析】句意：昨天早上桌子上有很多水果和蔬菜。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。yesterday morning昨天早上，是一般过去时的标志词，there be句型遵循就近原则，fruit是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，故选C。
17．C
【解析】句意：—杰克在家帮父母吗？—是的，他帮了父母很多忙。他______洗碗和扫地。本题考查副词辨析，A从不，B有时候，C总是，上句说杰克帮了父母很多忙，可知他总是洗碗和扫地，故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：球在洞里。萨姆带了一些水，把它倒进洞里。本题考查介词辨析和动词短语。on在……上，in在……里，根据题意，可知球在洞里，故第一空用介词in；第二空和第三空是描述Sam把水倒入洞里的动作，pour into倒入，符合句意。故选B。
19．C
【解析】句意：格林先生每周都去游泳。但是上周他没去。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。go swimming去游泳，根据every weekend可知第一句的时态是一般现在时，主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数goes。故选C。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
20．are cutting to make
【解析】句意：看！年轻人正在砍树。他们想用木头盖新房子。本题考查现在进行时和动词的形式。根据Look可知该句是现在进行时，现在进行时结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语是The young men，be用are，cut的现在分词为cutting，所以第一空是are cutting；use sth to do sth使用某物做某事，所以第二空用动词不定式to make。故答案为are cutting；to make。
21．Putting
【解析】句意：把东西整理好是每个人的好习惯。本题考查动词的形式。动词或动词短语做主语，动词要用动名词形式，put的动名词形式为putting。故答案为Putting。
22．quietly
【解析】句意：别喊，我爸爸正在客厅安静地看书。本题考查副词的用法，quiet安静的，是形容词，横线处要填副词修饰动词reading，quiet用副词形式是quietly，故答案为quietly。
23．】finish
【解析】句意：苏海和苏阳经常在晚饭前完成作业。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Su Hai and Su Yang是复数，finish用原形，故答案为finish。
24．sadly
【解析】句意：他因为输了比赛正在伤心地哭。本题考查副词的用法。该空用副词修饰前面动词，sad的副词是sadly，故答案为sadly。
四、连词成句。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．How did
【解析】原句句意：他们用筷子吃蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是吃蛋糕的方式，用how提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为How，did。
26．lots of
【解析】原句句意：地板上有很多书。本题考查同义句转换。many可用lots of替换，故答案为lots，of。
27．didn’t do
【解析】原句句意：他们昨天在网上购物了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词did是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，did变原形do，故答案为didn’t，do。
28．Should you
【解析】句意：上课我们应该听老师讲课。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，变为一般疑问句，情态动词should提前，we变为you，故答案为Should；you。
29．watched
【解析】原句句意：王兵昨天没有和我一起看电影。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为肯定句，去掉助动词didn’t，watch用过去式watched，故答案为watched。
五、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
【答案】30．D 31．A 32．B 33．E 34．C
【导语】本文讨论了刘涛迟到的原因。
30．上句说：刘涛，你又迟到了。可知这句应说对不起，选项D“对不起，李老师。”符合语境，故选D。
31．下句说：我今天早上起晚了，李老师。可知这句问发生了什么，选项A“发生了什么，刘涛？”符合语境，故选A。
32．下句说：在大约十一点。可知这句问时间，选项B“你昨晚什么时候去睡觉的？”符合语境，故选B。
33．下句说：因为我看电影了。可知这句问原因，选项E“你为什么睡得这么晚？”符合语境，故选E。
34．结合上文，选项C“你应该九点前去睡觉。”符合语境，故选C。
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共6分）
【答案】35．B 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文讲述了蚂蚁为冬天储备粮食，遭到了蚱蜢的嘲笑。到了冬天后蚱蜢因没有食物而向蚂蚁寻求帮助的故事。
35．句意：蚂蚁们非常______。A虚弱的，形容词；B忙碌的，形容词；C忙碌地，副词；根据下一句它们很忙，该空做were的表语，故用形容词形式，故选B。
36．句意：一只蚱蜢正在太阳花上唱歌和跳舞。A高兴的，形容词；B高兴地，副词；C难过的，副词；根据句意可知C选项不符，该空修饰实义动词sing和dance，故用副词形式，故选B。
37．句意：今天秋天天气很好，但是你工作太_____了。A努力地，B快地，C迅速地，根据句意可知A选项符合，work hard努力工作，故选A。
38．句意：他_____又唱又跳。A出去，B去，C继续，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
39．句意：蚱蜢____不到能吃的食物。A发现，B到达，C发现，根据句意可知B选项不符，could not后跟动词原形，故选A。
40．句意：蚂蚁们____蚱蜢并把他带回了家。A看见，B看见，C击打，根据句意可知C选项不符，根据carried可知该空用过去式，故选B。
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要是关于六年级(5)班学生生活习惯、热爱动物、饮食、交通安全方面的统计表格。
41．句意：在六年级(5)班有 学生喜欢动物。A20，B26，C46。根据表格可知六年级(5)班有20名男生和26名女生喜欢动物，一共是46名，故选C。
42．句意： 学生能够早起。A25名女孩，B26名男孩，C45。根据表格可知六年级(5)班有21名男生和25名女生能够早起，一共是46名，故选A。
43．句意：在六年级(5)班 学生喜欢甜食。A21名，B46名，C25名。根据表格可知六年级(5)班有21名男生和25名女生喜欢甜食，一共是46名，故选B。
44．句意：有 学生喜欢在马路上玩滑板。A11名，B35名男孩，C46名女孩。根据表格可知六年级(5)班有35名男生和11名女生能够早起，一共是46名，故选B。
45．句意： 学生在过马路时会看交通灯。A46名，B19名，C27名。根据表格可知六年级(5)班有19名男生和27名女生能够早起，一共是46名，故选A。
【答案】46．happily 47．little 48．tails 49．for 50．sky
八、书面表达。（共9分）
【答案】 Lily’s good habits
Lily has many good habits. She gets up early every morning. She has an egg and some milk for breakfast. For lunch, she eats meat, vegetables and rice. She does sports at school. She does her homework after school. She goes to bed early at night.
Good habits make her healthy, strong and clever.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第三人称以“Lily’s good habits”为题，介绍她的好习惯。注意文章为一般现在时，并要符合单词要求数量。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：get up起床，have lunch吃午餐，do sports做运动，do homework做作业
参考句型：She gets up...，She does sports...，She does her homework...
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