/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语牛津译林版阶段高频易错培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 4
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．weak B．walk C． wake
( ) 2. A．ship B．large C． sharp
( ) 3. A．quiet B．quietly C． quickly
( ) 4. A．loudly B．happily C． sadly
( ) 5. A．tenth B．teeth C． tooth
( ) 6. A．woke ... up B．made up C． got up
( ) 7. A．in the park B．in the forest C． in the net
( ) 8. A．some day B．one day C． the next day
( ) 9. A．walked through B．walked on C． walked by
( ) 10. A．just now B．just then C． from then on
听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
听录音，根据所听短文，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. Jack has eggs, milk, bread and fruit for breakfast every day.
( ) 2. Jack has tomatoes, French fries and ice cream for lunch.
( ) 3. Jack likes vegetables but his sister doesn't like them.
( ) 4. Jack's sister has strawberries and some fish for dinner.
( ) 5. Jack and his sister both like tomatoes.
听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的答案。听两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Traffic lights have _______ colours in every country.
A．two B．three C． four
( ) 2. The traffic lights are _______ in every country.
A．the same B．different C． same
( ) 3. In Beijing, drivers drive _______ the road.
A．on the right side of B．on the left side of C． in the middle of
( ) 4. In _______, drivers drive on the left side of the road.
A．Nanjing B．London C． New York
( ) 5. If you go on foot, you must _______.
A．know the traffic rules B．walk on the left side of the road C． look left, then right
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 5．A．mouse B．ground C．should
( ) 6．A．could B．about C．loudly
( ) 7．A．diet B．never C．egg
( ) 8．A．noodle B．good C．food
( ) 9．A．need B．meat C．healthy
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 10．A．loudly B．sadly C．happy
( ) 11．A．lion B．run C．mouse
( ) 12．A．water B．bring C．see
( ) 13．A．quiet B．excitedly C．angrily
( ) 14．A．fox B．animal C．monkey
七、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 15．Bobby lost his new kite. He is crying ______.
A．quickly B．sadly C．happily
( ) 16．—I want that toy car on the bookcase, but I can’t ______ it. Can you help me, Mike
—Sure. Here you are.
A．give B．reach C．have
( ) 17．One day, Sam fell ______ a big hole and found some interesting things there.
A．to B．on C．into
( ) 18．Wang Bing listens to his teachers ______ in class.
A．careful B．sadly C．carefully
( ) 19．_____ any juice in the bottle.
A．There are not B．Is there C．There is not
( ) 20．We should eat _____ sweet food at a time.
A．a lot of B．a little C．a few
( ) 21．Yang Ling eats some _____ and some _____ for dinner.
A．meat; vegetables B．meats; vegetables C．meat; vegetable
( ) 22．In Macao, people drive on the ______ of the road.
A．left side B．zebra crossing C．right side
( ) 23．You ______ listen to your teachers in class.
A．can’t B．must C．mustn’t
( ) 24．Look at the sign. It ______ we mustn’t turn right here.
A．meaning B．mean C．means
八、句型转换。（每小题1分，共10分）
25．The girl woke her mother up this morning. (改为否定句)
The girl her mother up this morning.
26．There are many books on the floor. (改为近义句)
There are books on the floor.
27．Tina has a little bread every day. (对画线部分提问)
bread does Tina have every day
28．Helen cannot find a zebra crossing near her. (改为肯定句)
Helen find a zebra crossing near her.
29．You mustn’t run on the road. You mustn’t skate on the road. (将两句合并为一句)
You or on the road.
九、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Sam: Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here
Policeman: 30
Sam: 31
Policeman: Cross the road and then turn left. The bookshop is next to the flower shop.
Sam: OK. Thank you very much. 32
Policeman: No, you can't. Look at the traffic lights and you must wait for the green light.
Sam: I see. The light is green now. 33
Policeman: Please don't run. 34 Just walk on the zebra crossing.
Sam: OK. Thank you so much.
Policeman: You' re welcome.
A．It's unsafe.
B．Can I cross the road now
C．I should run quickly.
D．Yes, there is.
E．How can I get there
十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
经过刚才的小插曲，Judy也被吓了一跳，她开始给Dora普及交通安全知识。
Every day some people are killed (死亡) when they are crossing the roads. 35 of these people are old people and kids. Old people are often killed because they 36 see or hear very well. Kids are killed because they are not 37 . They forget to look and listen before 38 the roads.
A car or a bus can’t 39 at once(立刻). If a car is going very fast, it will go many metres(米) 40 it stops. Some people don’t always understand this. They think a car can stop in 41 metres. It is difficult to 42 how fast a car is moving. The only way to go through the roads 43 is to look 44 sides, right and left. Then if the roads are empty (空的), you can cross them.
( ) 35．A．Much B．Most C．More
( ) 36．A．can B．can’t C．should
( ) 37．A．care B．carefully C．careful
( ) 38．A．cross B．to cross C．crossing
( ) 39．A．go B．stop C．drive
( ) 40．A．before B．when C．after
( ) 41．A．a few B．many C．long
( ) 42．A．look B．know C．listen
( ) 43．A．safe B．safety C．safely
( ) 44．A．one B．two C．three
十一、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共16分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.
Children in school take sandwiches,fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).
( ) 45．Americans usually have chicken and salad for breakfast.
( ) 46．Children in school take bread with them.
( ) 47．Dinner begins between six and eight in the evening.
( ) 48．Americans usually have lunch at home.
( ) 49．When Americans have dinner, dessert comes last.
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Rules are everywhere. When you are reading in the library, taking a bus or driving a car on the road, you must follow some rules. But do you know about any rules on a metro If you take a metro in Xuzhou.
At the metro station: *Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line. *Let the passengers (乘客) get off first. Don’t rush onto the metro. *When you hear a “beep” sound，don’t get on the metro. The door is closing. Wait for another metro. On the metro: *No smoking. *No eating &drinking *Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.
( ) 50．The text is mainly about (主要是关于) the rules _________.
A．in the library
B．on the metro in Xuzhou
C．on the road
( ) 51．What can you do at the metro station
A．Rush onto the metro.
B．Get on the metro when there is a “beep” sound.
C．Stand behind the yellow line.
( ) 52．What can we do on the metro
A．Smoking.
B．Drinking some milk.
C．Giving seats to help others.
十二、书面表达。（共8分）
每年12月2日为全国交通安全日。设定全国交通安全日，主要是为了引起大家的注意，开展宣传活动，让警钟长鸣。由此可见，马路安全是非常重要的。当你过马路时要注意些什么 请用本单元所学知识写一篇英语小短文吧。
要求：(1)条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
(2)不少于五句话。
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参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分）
一、A C B A B A B C A C
【解析】1. The mouse is small and weak.
2. The lion’s teeth are very sharp.
3. The girl said quietly.
4. The children are singing loudly.
5. The dog bit the net with its teeth.
6. The mouse walked by and woke the lion up.
7. There was a lion in the forest.
8. The next day, the mouse helped the lion.
9. The king walked through the city.
10. From then on, the lion and the mouse always played together.
二、1 3 4 2 5
【解析】1. Bobby, you should put your books and toys in order.
2. The children are running fast.
3. Liu Tao got up late this morning. He was late for school.
4. He doesn’t go to bed early. It’s a bad habit.
5. The boy does well at school.
三、T F T F F
【解析】
Jack likes eggs, bananas and apples. So he has two eggs, one apple, a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast every day. He likes vegetables a lot. For lunch, he has bananas, some chicken and vegetables. And he has tomatoes, French fries and ice cream for dinner.
His sister likes strawberries, oranges and apples. But she doesn’t like vegetables. She often has some hamburgers, one apple and bread for breakfast. She has fruit, salad and some fish for lunch. For dinner, she has strawberries and some chicken.
四、B A A B A
【解析】
The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three colours: red, yellow and green. Red means “Stop”, yellow means “Wait”, and green means “Go”. In most places of the PRC, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
（笔试部分）
五、5．C 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C
【解析】5．AB选项划线部分发音均为[a ]，C选项划线部分发音为[ ]，故选C。
6．A选项划线部分发音为[ ]，BC选项划线部分发音均为[a ]，故选A。
7．A选项划线部分发音为[ ]，BC选项划线部分发音均为[e]，故选A。
8．AC选项划线部分发音均为[u ]，B选项划线部分发音为[ ]，故选B。
9．AB选项划线部分发音均为[i:]，C选项划线部分发音为[e]，故选C。
六、10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B
【解析】10．A大声地，B悲伤地，C开心的，AB是副词，C是形容词，故选C。
11．A狮子，B跑，C老鼠，AC是名词，B是动词，故选B。
12．A水，B带来，C看见，BC是动词，A是名词，故选A。
13．A安静的，B激动地，C生气地，BC是副词，A是形容词，故选A。
14．A狐狸，B动物，C猴子，AC表示具体的动物，B是集体名词，故选B。
七、15．B
【解析】句意：鲍比丢了他的新风筝。他哭得很伤心。本题考查副词辨析，A快地，B悲伤地，C快乐地。选项B符合句意，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：—我想把那个玩具车放在书架上，但是我够不到书架。麦克你能帮助我吗？—当然。给你。本题考查动词辨析。A给，B够到，C有。选项B符合题意，故选B。
17．C
【解析】句意：一天，萨姆掉______一个打洞内并在那找到一些有趣的东西。本题考查介词辨析，A向，B在……上面，C进入，根据句意，掉入洞里用into，fall into表示掉进……，故选C。
18．C
【解析】句意：王兵在课上_________听老师讲课。本题考查副词的用法和副词辨析。A仔细的，B悲伤地，C仔细地。横线处填副词修饰前面的动词短语，C符合题意，故选C。
19．C
【解析】句意：瓶子里没有果汁。本题考查there be句型和陈述句的否定形式。由any可知句子是否定句，juice是不可数名词，be用is，is后加not构成否定句，故选C。
20．B
【解析】句意：我们应该一次吃一点甜食。本题考查固定搭配。A许多，B一点，C一点，根据句意可知此处指应该吃一点甜食，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，sweet是不可数名词，故用a little修饰。故选B。
21．A
【解析】句意：杨玲吃一些___________和一些_________作为晚餐。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和不可数名词。A肉；蔬菜。B表达错误；蔬菜。C肉；蔬菜。some后接可数名词的复数或不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词，故选A。
22．A
【解析】句意：在澳门，人们靠路的左侧开车。本题考查名词词组，A左侧，B斑马线，C右侧，根据常识可知，在澳门，人们靠路的左侧开车，故选A。
23．B
【解析】句意：你在课上______听老师讲课。本题考查情态动词，A不能，B必须，C禁止，根据句意，故选C。
24．C
【解析】句意：看标志。这意味着我们不能在这里右转。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词的现在分词或动名词，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数，It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选C。
八、25．didn’t wake
【解析】句意：这个女孩今天早上叫醒了她妈妈。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时，改为否定句需要在动词前面加didn’t，动词woke改为原形wake。故答案为didn’t；wake。
26．lots of
【解析】原句句意：地板上有很多书。本题考查同义句转换。many可用lots of替换，故答案为lots，of。
27．How much
【解析】句意：蒂娜每天吃一点面包。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是数量，bread是不可数名词，询问不可数名词的数量用how much，故答案为How，much。
28．can
【解析】原句句意：海伦在她附近找不到斑马线。本题考查句型转换。含有情态动词can的否定句改为肯定句，把not去掉，其他不变，故答案为can。
29．mustn’t run skate
【解析】原句句意：你不许在路上跑。你不许在路上滑冰。本题考查句型转换。题干要求将两句合并为一句，句意为：你不许在路上跑和滑冰。不许mustn’t，跑run，skate滑冰，故答案为mustn’t；run；skate。
九、30．D 31．E 32．B 33．C 34．A
【导语】本文是萨姆向警察问路的事，包含了一些交通规则。
30．根据问句Excuse me, is there a bookshop near here 打扰一下，这儿附近有一家书店吗？该句是there be句型的一般疑问句，答句用Yes或者No回答，D选项是的，有。符合语境，故选D。
31．根据答句Cross the road and then turn left.穿过马路，然后向左拐。可知上句问路，E选项我怎样可以到达那？符合语境，故选E。
32．根据答句No, you can't.不，你不能。可知问句是情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句，B选项我现在可以过马路吗？符合语境，故选B。
33．根据下句Please don't run.不要跑。可知上句与跑有关，C选项我应该快跑。符合语境，故选C。
34．根据上句Please don't run.不要跑。结合选项可知A选项那不安全。符合语境，故选A。
十、35．B 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B
【导语】本文是关于朱迪给多拉普及交通安全知识。
35．句意：这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。most of用于表示某物或某人中的大部分，故选B。
36．句意：老年人经常因视力或听力不佳而死亡。A能，B不能，C应该，根据语境可知，老年人不能很好地看到或听到，故选B。
37．句意：孩子们死亡因为他们不小心。A小心，动词；B小心地，副词；C小心的，形容词，be动词后加形容词做表语，故选C。
38．句意：他们过马路前忘了看和听。A是动词原形，B是动词不定式，C是动名词，before是介词，其后加动名词，故选C。
39．句意：车或者公交车不能立刻停下。A走，B停，C开，根据语境可知，车不能立刻停，故选B。
40．句意：如果一辆车开得很快，它会在停下来之前走很多米。A在……之前，B当……时候，C在……之后，根据语境可知，车开得快，会在停下来之前走很多米，故选A。
41．句意：他们认为汽车可以在几米内停下来。A几个，B很多，C长的，根据语境可知，人们认为汽车可以在几米内停下来，a few metres几米，故选A。
42．句意：很难知道一辆车开得有多快。A看，B知道，C听，根据语境可知，很难知道车开得有多快，故选B。
43．句意：安全通过道路的唯一方法是看两边，右边和左边。A安全的，形容词；B安全，名词；C安全地，副词，go through是动词短语，副词修饰动词，故选C。
44．句意：安全通过道路的唯一方法是看两边，右边和左边。A一，B二，C三，根据语境可知，看路两边，右边和左边，故选B。
十一、（A）45．F 46．F 47．T 48．F 49．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
45．句意：美国人早饭通常吃鸡肉和沙拉。根据文中“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit, juice and coffee.”可知，美国人早饭通常吃鸡蛋、肉、面包、水果、果汁和咖啡，不是鸡肉和莎拉，故答案为F。
46．句意：上学的孩子们带着面包。根据文中“Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school.”可知，上学的孩子们带着三明治、水果和饼干去学校或者直接在学校吃，不是带着面包，故答案为F。
47．句意：晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间开始。根据文中“Dinner, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”可知，晚饭在晚上六点到八点之间，故答案为T。
48．句意：美国人通常在家吃午饭。根据文中“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near the workplace.”可知，工作的人们带着午饭或者是在工作地附近吃午饭，不是在家吃午饭，故答案为F。
49．句意：当美国人吃晚饭时，甜点放在最后。根据文中“They may have chicken, turkey or duck. They may have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. They drink coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert (甜点).”可知，在美国人的晚饭中，甜点放在最后，故答案为T。
（B）、50．B 51．C 52．C
【导语】本文主要讲了在徐州乘地铁的注意事项。
50．句意：这篇短文主要是关于_______的规则。A图书馆。B徐州的地铁。C马路。根据全文可知是关于徐州的地铁的，故选B。
51．句意：在地铁站你可以做什么？A冲上地铁。B当有一个蜂鸣声的时候上地铁。C站在黄线之后。根据 “Wait in line before getting on the metro. Stand behind the yellow line.” ，可知站在黄线之后符合规则，故选 C。
52．句意：在地铁上你可以做什么？A吸烟。B喝些牛奶。C让座帮助其他人。根据“Give your seat to old people, the disabled or women carrying babies.”，可知让座帮助其他人。故答案为C。
十二、参考范文：
To cross a busy road safely, first we must look for a zebra crossing and then look at the traffic lights. If there is the red man, we must stop and wait for the green man. We must look out for cars and buses. We can cross the road with other people. We mustn’t run or play on the road. We must follow the traffic rules and stay safe on the road.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写一写过马路时要注意什么，人称以第一人称为主，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：a zebra crossing斑马线，look at the traffic lights看交通灯，wait for等待，look for寻找，mustn’t禁止
参考句型：We must...；We mustn’t...
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