Unit1-2 单元综合测试题（含答案） 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1-2 单元综合测试题 2025-2026学年
下学期小学英语人教PEP版（2012）五年级下册
一、单项选择
1．—________ do you finish class in the morning ( )
—We finish class at 11:30.
A．What B．Why C．When
2．_______. Can I ask you some questions ( )
A．Sorry B．Thanks C．Excuse me
3．I often go _______ on the weekend. ( )
A．shop B．shopping C．shops
4．I often play ping-pong ______ my father. ( )
A．with B．to C．and
5．—What do you do on the weekend ( )
—I often _______ a dancing class.
A．walk B．live C．take
6．I like winter _____ I can play in the snow. ( )
A．because B．but C．because of
7．Spring comes before _____. ( )
A．summer B．fall C．winter
8．You like summer. I like summer, _____. ( )
A．to B．either C．too
9．—Is it cold in winter ( )
—_____
A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, it isn’t. C．No, it is.
10．The weather _____ good and the colours _____ beautiful! ( )
A．is; is B．is; are C．are; are
二、翻译题
11．我经常进行体育运动。
I often ______ sports.
12．我们在10点上英语课。
We ______ English class at 10:00.
13．我经常打扫我的房间。
I often ______ my room.
14．询问对方最喜欢哪个季节：
—怀特小姐，你最喜欢哪个季节？
—夏天。
—______ ______ do you like best, Miss White
—______.
15．询问对方最喜欢某季节的原因：
—为什么？
—因为我喜欢暑假。
—______
—Because I ______ summer vacation.
三、补全对话
选择恰当的句子，补全对话。
Chen Jie: Which season do you like best, Mike
Mike: 16
Chen Jie: Why do you like summer
Mike: 17
Chen Jie: I don’t like summer. 18
Zhang Peng: What’s your favourite season
Chen Jie: Spring. 19 I can plant trees and fly kites. How about you, Zhang Peng
Zhang Peng: My favourite season is winter.
Mike: Why do you like it
Zhang Peng: 20
A．Because I can eat ice cream.
B．Because I can make a snowman.
C．It’s too hot.
D．I like summer best.
E．It’s sunny and warm.
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mr Smith is from America. He and his wife(妻子) often go to work at 8:00 a.m. They have two daughters(女儿). They are Mary and Julia. Julia is a student. She likes swimming very much. She sometimes goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon. Mary always goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon. Mary does morning exercises. Sometimes Julia and Mary visit their grandparents on the weekend. The Smiths are in China now. They are very happy.
21．Julia and Mary are their daughters. ( )
22．Julia doesn’t like swimming. ( )
23．Mary always goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon. ( )
24．Mr Smith often goes to work at 8:30. ( )
25．The Smiths are in England now. ( )
五、任务型阅读
任务型阅读，阅读短文回答问题。
My hometown is in Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province(省). It is in the north of China. In spring, the weather is windy and cold. Sometimes it’s warm. We can go on a picnic with family or friends on these days. In summer, the weather is often very hot. Sometimes it rains. In autumn, it is very cool, so I like it very much. The sky is very blue. The falling leaves are also very beautiful. There are yellow, red and brown leaves everywhere. The winter in my hometown is also very cold. It often snows. When it snows, it is white everywhere. We can make a snowman and play in the snow and have a snowball fight with friends. I like my hometown very much.
26．根据短文选择正确答案。
(1) The weather of spring in Zuoyun is ______. ( )
A．rainy and cold B．windy and cold C． sunny and warm
(2) In autumn, there are many falling leaves. They are ______. ( )
A．red, green and yellow B．yellow, red and orange C． brown, red and yellow
(3) Which of the following is NOT true ( )
A．We can go on a picnic with family or friends on sunny days in spring.
B．The falling leaves in autumn are very beautiful.
C． The winter in Zuoyun is not so cold.
27．根据实际情况回答问题：
(1) Which season do you like best Why
______________________________________________________
(2) Do you like Zuoyun Why
______________________________________________________
六、书面表达
28．作文。
全国文旅局长正“花式”宣传家乡的美丽风光，请你也为家乡做宣传。你最喜欢家乡的哪个季节呢？请参考以下思维导图，以“Favourite season in my hometown”为题，写一篇短文。要求：语句通顺、连贯；不少于50词。
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
【详解】句意：—上午什么时候结束课程？—我们11:30结束课程。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B为什么，C什么时候，由答句11:30结束课程可知上句是对时间提问，when对时间提问，故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：_____。我可以问你一些问题吗？本题考查动词短语。A对不起。B谢谢你。C打扰一下。根据句意应是打扰一下Excuse me，故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：我在周末经常去购物。本题考查动词短语。去购物go shopping，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：我经常和爸爸打乒乓球。本题考查其他介词。A和，介词，表伴随；B到，介词；C和，连词，表并列。I和my father是伴随关系，with符合句意，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：—你在周末做什么？—我经常上一节舞蹈课。本题考查动词短语。上课take class，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天___________我能在雪地里玩耍。本题考查从属连词。A因为，B但是，C因为。根据句意，可知句子表达的是因果关系，排除B。because后接句子，because of后接名词或名词词组。横线后是句子，故选A。
7．A
【详解】句意：春天在夏天之前到来。本题考查名词辨析。A夏天，B秋天，C冬天，根据句意应是夏天，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：你(们)喜欢夏天。我_______喜欢夏天。本题考查副词的用法。A向，不符合句意；B也；C也。either用于否定句句尾，too用于肯定句句尾。题干是肯定句，故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：—在冬天，天气寒冷吗？—_______本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A是，它是。B是，它不是。C不，它是。问句是is引导的一般疑问句，答语是：Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：天气______好，颜色________漂亮。本题考查be动词。主语the weather是不可数名词，be用is；主语the colours是可数名词复数，be用are。故选B。
11．play
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，做运动play sports，主语是I，play用动词原形，故答案为play。
12．have
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。上课用动词have，主语是we，谓语动词用原形，故答案为have。
13．clean
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。打扫翻译为clean，主语I是第一人称，动词clean应用动词原形，故答案为clean。
14． Which season Summer
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，询问“哪个季节”用Which season，回答“夏天”用Summer，故答案为Which；season；Summer。
15． Why like
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思，可知句子是特殊疑问句及原因回答，时态是一般现在时，询问“为什么”用Why，“喜欢”用like，故答案为Why；like。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文讨论了季节。
16．上句问：迈克，你最喜欢哪个季节？可知这句回答季节，选项D“我最喜欢夏天。”符合语境，故选D。
17．上句问：你为什么喜欢夏天？可知这句回答原因，选项A“因为我可以吃冰淇淋。”符合语境，故选A。
18．上句说：我不喜欢夏天。可知这句说原因，选项C“天气太热了。”符合语境，故选C。
19．结合上文，可知这句与春天有关，选项E“天气晴朗且温暖。”符合语境，故选E。
20．上句问：你为什么喜欢它？可知这句回答原因，选项B“因为我可以堆雪人。”符合语境，故选B。
21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生一家人的日常活动。
21．句意：茱莉和玛丽是他们的女儿。根据文中“They have two daughters. They are Mary and Julia.”可知他们有两个女儿，他们是茱莉和玛丽。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
22．句意：茱莉不喜欢游泳。根据文中Julia is a student. She likes swimming very much.”可知茱莉是一名学生，她非常喜欢游泳。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
23．句意：玛丽经常在星期二下午去游泳。根据文中“Mary always goes swimming on Tuesday afternoon.”可知玛丽经常在星期二下午去游泳。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
24．句意：史密斯先生经常在8:30去上班。根据文中“He and his wife often go to work at 8:00 a.m.”可知史密斯先生和他的妻子经常在8:00去上班。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
25．句意：现在史密斯一家人在英国。根据文中“The Smiths are in China now.”可知现在史密斯一家人在中国。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
26． B C C 27． I like autumn best. Because it’s cool. Yes, I do. Because it’s beautiful.
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的一年四季。
26．(1)句意：左云春天的天气_______。A多雨且寒冷，B多风且寒冷，C晴朗且温暖，根据“In spring, the weather is windy and cold. Sometimes it’s warm.”，可知左云春天的天气多风且寒冷，故选B。
(2)句意：在秋天，有很多落叶。它们是________。A红色，绿色和黄色的，B黄色，红色和橙色的，C棕色，红色和黄色的，根据“The falling leaves are also very beautiful. There are yellow, red and brown leaves everywhere.”，可知它们是黄色，红色和棕色的，故选C。
(3)句意：以下哪项不正确？A在春天阳光明媚的日子里，我们可以和家人或朋友一起去野餐。B秋天的落叶非常美丽。C左云的冬天不那么冷。根据“The winter in my hometown is also very cold.”，可知左云的冬天很冷，C项表达错误，故选C。
27．(1)句意：你最喜欢哪个季节？为什么？题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：我最喜欢秋天。因为天气很凉爽。故答案为I like autumn best. Because it’s cool.
(2)句意：你喜欢左云吗？为什么？题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：是的，我喜欢。因为它很漂亮。故答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s beautiful.
28． Favourite season in my hometown
There are four seasons in a year. But my favourite season in my hometown is autumn. The weather is cool and windy. There is an ancient tower in the street. It’s tall. And there is a beautiful and big park. We can go on a picnic with our friends. In autumn, we can pick oranges. They are sweet.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Favourite season in my hometown”为题，描述自己在家乡最喜欢的季节，然后阐述这个季节的天气，风景以及可以做的活动等。注意文章时态为一般现在时并要符合单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：season季节，favourite最喜欢的，hometown家乡，autumn秋天，weather天气，windy多风的，tower塔，park公园，go on a picnic去野餐，pick oranges摘桔子
参考句型：There are...；My favourite season is...； The weather is...； We can...； They are...
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