/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 月考培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下学期英语牛津译林版阶段高频易错培优卷
Unit 1-Unit 4
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
（听力部分：30分）
听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. A．put B．pick C． prince
( ) 2. A．hair B．fairy C． where
( ) 3. A．lake B．late C． wake
( ) 4. A．let B．red C． dress
( ) 5. A．don't B．toy C． understand
( ) 6. A．draw B．drive C． door
( ) 7. A．draw B．drink C． think
( ) 8. A．behind B．beside C． find
( ) 9. A．drinking B．eating C． reading
( ) 10. A．so bad B．too bad C． so sad
听录音，根据所听对话，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。听两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. Bill lives on Park Street, Suzhou.
( ) 2. Bill's house is far from his school.
( ) 3. Bill goes to school on foot.
( ) 4. Bill's father goes to work by car.
( ) 5. Bill's mother rides a bike to work.
根据你所听到的内容，填入所缺的单词。听三遍)。（每小题1分，共10分）
Dear Yang Ling, please to my home for at six this . Here is a map to help you my house. Take bus No.22 and on Moon Road. Go along the road and turn right at the traffic lights. Now you are on Sun street. about five minutes, you can see a . My house is to it.
听录音，根据听到的对话内容，选择正确的应答。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. Where is Sam now
A．At a hospital. B．In the library. C． In the supermarket.
( ) 2. What does the woman do
A．She’s a writer. B．She’s a dentist. C． She’s a housewife.
( ) 3. What’s wrong with Sam
A．He has a cold. B．His hand hurts. C． He has a toothache.
( ) 4. What festival is it today
A．Duanwu Festival. B．Chongyang Festival. C． The Mid-Autumn Festival.
( ) 5. Why does Sam have the ache
A．He doesn’t have breakfast.
B．He doesn’t brush his teeth.
C． He eats too many moon cakes at a time.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．bad B．have C．understand D．late
( )6．A．evening B．eat C．these D．let
( )7．A．time B．library C．behind D．prince
( )8．A．orange B．clothes C．those D．cold
( )9．A．ruler B．mushroom C．under D．monkey
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．on B．left C．to D．from
( )11．A．way B．station C．street D．turn
( )12．A．neck B．finger C．knee D．zoo
( )13．A．butterfly B．flower C．firefly D．bee
( )14．A．US B．UK C．UFO D．UN
七、单项选择题。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )15．—__________ beautiful Cinderella is! But she cannot go to the party.
—__________ a pity!
A．What; What B．What; How C．How; What
( )16．Does your mother ____________ with friends on the Internet
A．chats B．chatting C．chat
( )17．She doesn’t have _____________ warm clothes _____________ shoes.
A．some; or B．any; or C．some; and
( )18．I often ___________ in the park.
A．ride a bike B．ride a bikes C．by bike
( )19．___________ often go to the park on Sunday afternoons.
A．I and Nancy B．Nancy and I C．Nancy and me
( )20．The party is _____________ at ten o’clock at night.
A．OК B．open C．over
( )21．My home is ___________ Yang Ling’s home.
A．next at B．between C．next to
( )22．—What’s _____________ with _____________
—She has a bad cold.
A．wrong; she B．matter; her C．wrong; her
( )23．You have a cough. You ____________ eat ice creams.
A．should B．should not C．have to
( )24．—I feel _____________.
—Here’s a chair for you.
A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired
八、用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Cinderella (put) on the new clothes and shoes.
26．—Do you like (ride)bikes —Yes, I do.
27．Jim often (take) the No. 1 bus to the City Museum.
28．We (should) read books in bed.
29．I can’t (write) now. Because my arm (hurt).
九、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
Choose and complete (选择合适的句子完成对话。)
Bill: 30
Kitty: There are two pencils.
Bill: 31
Kitty: One is yellow and the other is blue.
Bill: 32
Kitty: They’re for you.
Bill: Why
Kitty: 33 Happy Birthday!
Bill: 34
A．Because today is your birthday.
B．Thank you!
C．What colour are they
D．Where are the two pencils
E．I don’t know.
F．Whose pencils are they
G．What’s in the box
十、完形填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
Mary is 35 English girl. She is now in Beijing 36 her parents. She doesn’t know Chinese, but she is trying to study it. She often tries to 37 Chinese to her Chinese 38 . Sometimes they don’t understand her, because she 39 speak Chinese well.
It’s Sunday morning. Mary 40 out. She is 41 her way to the park. She is going there to watch a flower show, But she doesn’t 42 how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her, Then she takes out a pen and some paper. She 43 some flowers on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the 44 to the park.
( )35．A．an B．a C．/
( )36．A．with B．and C．or
( )37．A．speak B．fly C．write
( )38．A．girls B．friends C．boys
( )39．A．can B．can’t C．isn’t
( )40．A．come B．get C．goes
( )41．A．on B．in C．at
( )42．A．say B．understands C．know
( )43．A．buys B．draws C．sings
( )44．A．flower B．picture C．way
十一、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不符的写F。
Mike is travelling(旅行) across the country in his car. One evening he wants to find a small hotel. He sees an old man. “I want to go to Sun Hotel,” he says. “Do you know it ”
“Yes,” the old man says. “I’ll show you the way.” The old man gets into Mike’ s car. They drive for 12 miles. When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house.
“But this isn’t a hotel,” he says.
“No,” the old man answers. “This is my house. Now I’ll show you the way to the hotel.” The old man points at the road behind him.
“Turn around and go back nine miles. You’ll see the hotel on the left.”
( )45．Mike meets an old man.
( )46．The old man takes Mike to Sun Hotel.
( )47．Mike wants to sleep in the old man’s house that night.
( )48．Mike stops his car because he sees a friend.
( )49．Mike drives nine miles from the old man’ s house to the hotel.
根据短文内容，从下列A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Mr Li is a dentist. He has a clinic, which is not far from his house. This morning, a man runs into his clinic. He says in a hurry, “Quick, Quick.” Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir Do you have a bad toothache ” The man waves his head and can’t say anything. Mr Li lets the man sit on a chair. He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth. When the man wakes up, Mr Li asks, “How are you now Do you feel better ” “No!” the man says, “I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”
( )50．What happened this morning
A．Mr Li has a toothache. B．A man runs into Mr Li’s clinic. C．Mr Li goes to a party.
( )51．How does Mr Li make the man sleep
A．He gives him some medicine. B．He tells him a story. C．He hits him.
( )52．Does the man have a toothache
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．We don’t know.
( )53．After checking the man, Mr Li__________
A．lets him sit on a chair B．gives him some medicine C．pulls out all his bad teeth
( )54．About Mr Li’ s house, which sentence is true
A．His house is far from his clinic. B．Mr Li’ s house is on fire. C．Mr Li is at home now.
十二、书面表达。（共10分）
假如你是李华，因为感到冷，发烧头疼，今天你无法去上学。爸爸带你去看医生，医生嘱咐你吃药，多喝温水并好好休息，不能看电视。请用英语写一封电子邮件，向老师说明请假原因。
要求：条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。不少于50个单词。
Dear Miss Li,
I’m sorry I can’t go to school today.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案及试题解析
（听力部分）
一、B C B B C A B A C A
【解析】1. Don't pick the flowers.
2. Where are my gloves
3. Hurry up! We are late.
4. Look at this big red mushroom.
5. The boy doesn't understand.
6. She can draw very well.
7. We can't drink it.
8. Don't leave your book behind.
9. I like reading books.
10. It's so bad for us.
二、F F T F F
【解析】A: Hello, Lily.
B: Hello, Bill. Where do you live now
A: I live on Moon Street, Suzhou.
B: Is your house far from your school
A: No, it isn't. It's near my school. I often go to school on foot.
B: How do your parents go to work
A: My father goes to work by bike, and my mother goes to work by car.
三、come dinner evening find get off second Walk stop next
【解析】
Dear Yang Ling, please come to my home for dinner at six this evening. Here is a map to help you find my house. Take bus No.22 and get off on Moon Road. Go along the road and turn right at the second traffic lights. Now you are on Sun street. Walk about five minutes, you can see a stop, My house is next to it.
四、A B C C C
【解析】1. W: May I come in, Dr. Wu
M: Come in, please. Sit here. Are you Sam
W: Yes, I am.
W: What’s wrong with you
M: I have a bad toothache. I can’t eat anything.
W: Let me check. Open your mouth. Mmm… What did you eat for breakfast
M: You know it’s the Mid-Autumn Festival today. I ate three moon cakes this morning. I like sweet food.
W: Oh. You can’t eat so many sweet food at a time. It’s bad for your teeth. Now take some medicine and brush your teeth after eating.
M: Oh, I see.
（笔试部分）
五、5．D 6．D 7．D 8．A 9．A
【分析】5．ABC划线部分的发音均为/ /，D划线部分的发音为/e /，可知D选项不同，故选D。
6．ABC划线部分的发音均为/i:/ ，D划线部分的发音为/e /，可知D选项不同，故选D。
7．ABC划线部分的发音均为/a /，D划线部分的发音为/ /，可知D选项不同，故选D。
8．BCD划线部分的发音均为/ /，A划线部分的发音为/ /，可知A选项不同，故选A。
9．BCD划线部分的发音均为/ /，A划线部分的发音为/u:/，可知A选项不同，故选A。
六、10．B 11．D 12．D 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．A在……上，B左边，C到，D从，ACD都是介词，B是名词，故选B。
11．A路，B车站，C街道，D转，ABC都是名词，D是动词，故选D。
12．A脖子，B手指，C膝盖，D动物园，ABC都是身体部位，D是场所，故选D。
13．A蝴蝶，B花，C萤火虫，D蜜蜂，ACD都是动物，B是植物，故选B。
14．A美国，B英国，C不明飞行物，D联合国，ABD都是国家，C不是，故选C。
七、15．C
【解析】句意：—灰姑娘多美丽啊！但是她不能参加派对。—多可惜啊！本题考查感叹句。What引导的感叹句结构为：What (+ a/an)+ 形容词 + 名词(+ 主语 + 谓语)！How引导的感叹句结构为：How+ 形容词 (+ 主语 + 谓语)！选项C符合题意，故选C。
16．C
【解析】句意：你妈妈和朋友在网上聊天吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词does后的动词用原形chat，故选C。
17．B
【解析】句意：她没有暖和的衣服或鞋。本题考查不定代词和连词。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or用在否定句中表并列，故选B。
18．A
【解析】句意：我经常在公园骑自行车。本题考查动词短语。ride a bike动词短语，骑自行车，符合题意。ride a bikes形式错误。by bike介词固定搭配，骑自行车，一般作状语，句子缺少谓语部分，故选A。
19．B
【解析】句意：我和南希经常在周日下午去公园。本题考查人称代词。A我和南希，B南希和我，C南希和我。I是人称代词的主格，宾格形式为me，句子缺少主语，应填人称代词的主格。句子有两个主语时，第一人称I要放后面，选项B符合题意，故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：聚会在晚上十点钟结束。本题考查副词辨析。A好的，B开放的，C结束，根据常识可知聚会一般在十点结束。故选C。
21．C
【解析】句意：我的家紧挨着杨玲的家。本题考查介词固定搭配。A无意义，B在两者之间，C紧邻。选项C符合句意，故选C。
22．C
【解析】句意：—她怎么了？—她得了重感冒。本题考查其他固定搭配和人称代词。What’s wrong with sb. 某人怎么了？符合句意，with后跟人称代词的宾格形式，答句主语是she，宾格形式为her，选项C符合题意，故选C。
23．B
【解析】句意：你咳嗽了。你不应该吃冰激淋。本题考查情态动词和陈述句否定形式。A应该，B不应该，C不得不。咳嗽不应该吃冰激淋，选项B符合句意，故选B。
24．C
【解析】句意：—我感到_________。—这张椅子给你。本题考查形容词辨析。A口渴的，B饥饿的，C劳累的。C符合题意，故选C。
八、25．puts
【解析】句意：灰姑娘穿上新衣服和鞋。本题考查动词的形式。主语Cinderella是单数，句子可用一般现在时，put用第三人称单数形式puts，故答案为puts。
26．to ride/riding
【解析】句意：—你喜欢骑自行车吗？—是的，我喜欢。本题考查动词的形式。ride bikes骑自行车，like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride的动名词形式是riding，故答案为to ride/riding。
27．takes
【解析】句意：吉姆经常坐1路公共汽车去城市博物馆。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，take用第三人称单数形式takes，故答案为takes。
28．shouldn’t
【解析】句意：我们不应该在床上读书。本题考查情态动词。根据句意可知句子是陈述句的否定形式，should应该，是情态动词，否定形式为shouldn’t，故答案为shouldn’t。
29．write hurts
【解析】句意：我现在不能写。因为我的胳膊疼。本题考查动词的形式，write写，放在can't之后，故用动词原形。hurt疼，其主语arm为第三人称单数，故用hurts。故答案为write；hurts。
九、30．G 31．C 32．F 33．A 34．B
【导语】本文讨论了凯蒂给比尔两支铅笔作为生日礼物。
30．下句说：有两支铅笔。可知这句问问有什么，选项G“箱子里有什么？”符合语境，故选G。
31．下句说：一支是黄色的，另一支是蓝色的。可知这句问颜色，选项C“它们是什么颜色的？”符合语境，故选C。
32．下句说：它们是给你的。选项F“它们是谁的铅笔？”符合语境，故选F。
33．上句问：为什么？可知这句回答原因，选项A“因为今天是你的生日。”符合语境，故选A。
34．上句说：生日快乐！可知这句说谢谢，选项B“谢谢！”符合语境，故选B。
十、35．A 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C
【导语】本文主要了玛丽是英国女孩，她的汉语不好，她想去公园看花展，她通过画画的方式向一名男孩问路的故事。
35．句意：玛丽是一名英国女孩。English中E的发音是元音因素，所以前面的不定冠词要用an。故选A。
36．句意：她现在和她的父母住在北京。A和……一起，B并且，C或者。根据句意，可知是和她的父母。故选A。
37．句意：她经常尽力和她的中国朋友们讲汉语。A讲，B飞，C写。讲某种语言要用speak，故选A。
38．句意：她经常尽力和她的中国朋友们讲汉语。A女孩们，B朋友们，C男孩们。根据句意，可知是和朋友们讲汉语。故选B。
39．句意：有时他们不能理解她，因为她汉语讲得不好。A可以，B不可以，C不是。根据前文，可知他们不能理解玛丽所说的话，是因为玛丽汉语讲得不好。故选B。
40．句意：玛丽出去。A来到，B到达，C走。题干中Mary是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，goes动词第三人称单数形式。故选C。
41．句意：她在她去公园的路上。A在……上，B在……里面，C在。on one’s way to在某人去……的路上，固定搭配。故选A。
42．句意：她想去那里看花展，但是她不知道怎样到达那里。A说，B理解，C知道。根据句意，可知她不知道怎样到达那里。故选C。
43．句意：她画了一些花在纸上，把画给了这个男孩并且说了一些关于它的话。A买，B画，C唱。根据句意，可知她画画了。故选B。
44．句意：这个男孩笑了并且给玛丽指了去公园的路。A花，B图片，C路。the way to……去……的路，固定搭配，故选C。
十一、（A）45．T 46．F 47．F 48．F 49．T
【导语】本文讲述了迈克在旅行过程中想找太阳旅馆，向一个老人询问，老人给他指路来到的老人的家里后才告诉他去旅馆的路。
45．题干句意：迈克遇见了一个老人。根据 He sees an old man.可知题干正确，故答案为T。
46．题干句意：老人把迈克带到了太阳旅馆。根据“But this isn’t a hotel,” he says.“No,” the old man answers. “This is my house.可知老人把迈克带到了自己的家。故题干错误，故答案为F。
47．题干句意：那天晚上迈克想在那个老人的房子里睡觉。根据 “I want to go to Sun Hotel,” he says. “Do you know it ”可知迈克想去旅馆。故题干错误，故答案为F。
48．题干句意：迈克停下了小汽车，因为他看到了一个朋友。根据When they come to a small house, the old man says, “Stop here.” Mike stops and looks at the house.可知是老人让迈克停下小汽车，他们到了一个小房子前。故题干错误，故答案为F。
49．题干句意：迈克开车九英里从老人的家到旅馆。根据“Turn around and go back nine miles. You’ll see the hotel on the left.”可知题干正确，故答案为T。
（B）、50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文讲了李先生的经历。
50．句意：今天早上发生了什么事？A李先生牙疼。B一个男人跑进李先生的诊所。C李先生去参加聚会。根据“This morning, a man runs into his clinic.”，可知一个男人跑进李先生的诊所，故选B。
51．句意：李先生是怎么让这个人睡觉的？A他给了他一些药。B他给他讲了一个故事。C他打了他。根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”，可知李先生给那人开了一些药让他睡觉，故选A。
52．句意：男人牙疼吗？根据“Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir Do you have a bad toothache ” The man waves his head and can’t say anything.”，男人不牙疼，答语为否定回答，故选B。
53．句意：检查完那个人后，李先生_______。A让他坐在椅子上，B给他一些药，C拔出他的所有坏牙，根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”，可知检查完那个人后，李先生拔出他的所有坏牙，故选C。
54．句意：关于李先生的房子，哪句话是对的？A他的家离诊所很远。B李先生的房子着火了。C李先生现在在家。根据“I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”，可知选项B是对的，故选B。
十二、55．范文：
Dear Miss Li,
I’m sorry I can’t go to school today. I feel cold. I have a fever and a headache. My father took me to see the doctor this morning. The doctor asked me to take medicine, drink more warm water and have a good rest. He also told me not to watch TV.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示用英语写一封电子邮件，向老师说明请假原因。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型 ：
参考单词：feel cold感觉冷。have a fever发烧，have a headache头疼，see the doctor看医生，take medicine吃药，drink more warm water多喝温水，have a good rest好好休息，watch TV看电视
参考句型：I …； My father …；The doctor …； He …
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