素养测练(七) UNIT 4 Part 1
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Some temporary workers took the weekly (工资).
2.My mother (分派) me to feed the hens every day when I was young.
3.When dusk came, the sun was starting to (下降) and the old temple bathed in the sunset looked more beautiful.
4.The heavy snow forced many drivers to (舍弃) their vehicles on the road.
5.I had already taken steps to speed up to (解决) the problem.
6.A good idea occurred to me that we could (做广告) our products on the Internet.
7.He is (热情的) about his new job and has made up his mind to devote himself to it.
8.Everyone said he was a (正派的) sort of guy.
9.We usually have a (彻底的) cleaning every Thursday morning.
10. (幸运地), none of the crew was dead or injured and they all returned safe and sound.
Ⅱ.语境填词
1.I make a list of books I will read and the (assign) I will do.
2.The broken bike was found (abandon) by the river.
3.They made a (resolve) to lose all the weight gained last year.
4.I know it’s where I’ll find my family,my dogs,and my (belong).
5.After ten months’ training,he became (qualify) to obtain certain kinds of jobs.
6.What upset me most was that his suggestion was turned a second time.
7.Activities all take place under the (guide) of an experienced tutor.
8.The children (enthusiastic) learnt to ride a bicycle.
9.We are all (envy) of his great progress in English.
10.This explanation, of course, was (thorough) understood by everyone present.
11.With numerous assignments and much homework to complete, they are unable to participate in other sports and (recreation) events.
12.He couldn’t check his anger to see such (cruel) to children.
13. (fortunately),they ran into a snowstorm along the way.
14.The target audience for this (advertise) was mainly teenagers.
15.These are the things that will (genuine) relieve boredom and make you more effective in the process.
Ⅲ.情境写作
1.如果你让自己失望了,那么这样的情况只会越来越糟。(go from bad to worse)
2.他的父母担心他太小而不能照顾自己。(too ... to ...)
3.如果你想对工作充满热情,请记住这三件事。(be enthusiastic about)
4.汤姆(Tom)不得不拒绝上周末的聚会邀请,因为他太忙了。(turn down)
5.你最好不要扔掉那些书,说不定你能再读一遍。(throw away)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The mind is a wonderful thing.It’s also an excuse-making machine that frequently tries to convince us not to take action we know is good for us.If we hadn’t learnt about these excuses, or how to overcome them, we would never have succeeded in making these positive changes.
So why does the mind mess with us and make unreasonable excuses Because the mind wants comfort, that’s the reason.It’s afraid of discomfort, pressure and change.The mind is absorbed in its comfort zone, and anytime we try to stretch that zone too far, for too long, the mind tries desperately to get back to “ground zero” at any cost.These damaging excuses, such as “I can’t do it” “It is too hard for me” “It’s too late now” and so on, are no strangers to our minds.
It seems too difficult at first, so you think you can’t stick to the positive change you’re making.This excuse can be countered (对抗) by looking at the fact that other people were no more capable than you thought you were.For example, my 60-year-old next-door neighbour finished running a marathon, so I told myself, “If she can do it, so can I!” Truth be told, the only person who tells you “I can’t” is yourself.If you hear those words echoing in the back of your mind, tune them out.
I’ve witnessed people reinventing themselves at all ages:48-year-olds starting families, 57-year-olds graduating from college for the first time, 71-year-olds starting successful businesses, and so forth.
Another common excuse is that “I’ve already failed too much.” If you break down, it’s fine, because you are only human.Just don’t stay down; take a rest, and then pick yourself up so you can go to where you’d rather be.As a famous person said, “Success is never final; failure is never fatal.It is courage to continue that counts.”
Some people feel like quitting when they have almost reached their goal, while others attain goals through their efforts until the last second.So make some necessary adjustments to get rid of the bad habit of making excuses.Keep going! No excuses! Think, work, and climb, that’s how you’ll move your life forward.
( )1.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To tell readers how to make a change.
B.To help readers develop a new view of life.
C.To encourage readers to leave their comfortable zone.
D.To tell readers to stop making excuses and keep fighting.
( )2.What did the author realise after knowing his neighbour finished the marathon
A.The author realised completing a marathon was not too difficult.
B.The author realised people often neglect their abilities.
C.The author realised looking down upon the others is wrong.
D.The author realised people shouldn’t let negative thoughts step in their way.
( )3.Why does our mind make excuses
A.Because it tends to seek comforts rather than suffering.
B.Because it needs rest and relaxation.
C.Because it is preparing for the difficult times.
D.Because that’s how it tries to find a solution.
( )4.What might “ground zero” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The lowest spot.
B.The safest place.
C.The original place.
D.The proper position.
语篇导读:本文是议论文。文章告诉我们在面临困难时,不要找借口,要继续战斗,否则永远无法成功地作出积极的改变。
B
In 1914,Ernest Shackleton and his 27 workers left England on a wooden sailing ship called the Endurance in the hope of becoming the first to cross Antarctica.But in 1915,the Endurance got trapped in the thick ice and later sank.Shackleton and all of his men lived,but the tale of their long and difficult return is one of the most famous survival stories of all time.
Although Shackleton kept accurate records of the ship’s position and the ship’s photographer even took pictures of it as it went down,the ship had never been found ever since.
On 6 March 2022,a search team announced that it had located the ship.The Endurance was found 3 kilometres below the ocean’s surface,about 6 kilometres south from its last known position.The name can be clearly read on the back of the ship.Even though the ship is made of wood and is over 100 years old,it has survived with little damage.Scientists say the small organisms that normally break down wooden objects underwater don’t live in the cold waters around Antarctica.
To locate the Endurance,the team used two underwater robots.They were especially useful,since they could travel under the ice,go where the ship could not and find anything sticking up above the sea floor.Finally,the ship was found.Once the ship was located,the robots used high-quality cameras and scanners to record the Endurance in detail.
Antarctica’s waters are protected by an international agreement,which means the ship can’t be disturbed.The team plans to create a digital 3D model of the ship site,using the careful scans they made.This will allow scientists to study the ship in detail without disturbing it.
( )5.What was Ernest Shackleton’s purpose in sailing on the Endurance
A.To discover a new icy land.
B.To measure unknown areas.
C.To try to make history.
D.To settle down on Antarctica.
( )6.What kept the ship in good condition
A.The depth of the water.
B.The special material of the ship.
C.The seafloor under the water.
D.The temperature of the water.
( )7.What can be learnt about the future of the Endurance
A.It will remain untouched.
B.It will be pulled out of water.
C.It will be rebuilt by scientists.
D.It will be in the charge of the search team.
( )8.What is the best title for the text
A.The Useful Underwater Robots
B.The Most Famous Survival Story
C.The Discovery of the Endurance
D.A Great Captain—Ernest Shackleton
语篇导读:本文是说明文。1915年,“坚忍”号被困在厚冰层中,后来沉没。2022年3月6日,一个搜索小组宣布找到了这艘船。文章主要介绍了人们探索这艘船的一些情况以及它的未来。
C
When I found an advertisement for a conference by chance,I couldn’t wait to tell my coworkers.It looked like a great day of presentations highly relevant to our research,and I expected they would be eager to attend with me.However,no one was interested.
A year earlier,I left India for the United Kingdom to pursue my research career.At work,I shied away from engaging in discussions or putting forward my opinions.I was afraid my coworkers would realise how weak I really felt.Some mornings just stepping out of my room and going into the lab seemed a tough task.
Socialising didn’t help,as I constantly feared committing social mistakes.I longed for new experiences,but my insecurities prevented me.I started to keep more and more to myself.That began to change after a quiet breakdown in the lab prompted (促使) me to contact the university’s mental health services.The consultant suggested I attend a nearby concert by a famous singer from my home country.I couldn’t miss it.So,there I was in the packed concert hall,surrounded by strangers—all of us clapping and singing the choruses of the familiar songs.It was a beautiful night,and it proved to be a turning point.
My growing self-confidence carried over into my work,where I started to speak up and put forward my opinions.I offered to help coworkers design and troubleshoot experiments.I began to ask questions during departmental meetings.I finally felt like an active member of the group.So,when that conference came around,I felt comfortable registering to attend on my own—and I’m so glad I did.Not only did I meet the speakers,but I also introduced myself to other attendees.The encounters inspired me to critically evaluate my own professional interests.
( )9.How did the author probably feel at first about his coworkers’ response
A.Eager.
B.Worried.
C.Disappointed.
D.Uninterested.
( )10.Why did the author contact the mental health services
A.Because he wanted to solve a conflict.
B.Because he struggled to conduct research.
C.Because he often made big mistakes in socialising.
D.Because he lacked confidence in a new environment.
( )11.What happened during the concert
A.The author got the consultant’s help.
B.The author sang along with the strange audience.
C.The author met with a previous coworker.
D.The author connected a song with his research.
( )12.What did the author do at last
A.He went to the conference alone.
B.He turned to experts for advice.
C.He took full charge of the lab.
D.He changed his professional interests.
语篇导读:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者曾经因为害怕犯社交错误而不敢与人来往,后来在大学的心理健康服务机构的帮助下情况开始好转,作者的自信不断增长,并延续到工作中。
Ⅱ.七选五
Did you know that Albert Einstein didn’t speak at all for the first 3 years of his life People thought he was lazy and unintelligent.But he never gave up and he pushed through adversity to become one of the most brilliant minds of all time.You don’t have to be a physics genius to overcome adversity in your own life,but it’s easy to feel overwhelmed sometimes.
1.
A positive mind can make overcoming adversity easier.2. While it’s true that you need to be realistic and see things clearly,if you view everything with a negative mind,
you’ll only see the bad things.Push out pessimistic thoughts and attitudes so you can focus on finding ways to keep pushing through adversity.
3. It can help you give yourself feedback about your life,help you better understand your current situation,and help you think outside the box and find solutions to problems you’re dealing with.Try to spend a few minutes each day writing down whatever emotions,feelings,or thoughts come to mind.Write about things that were difficult or that you’re struggling with,so you can think about potential solutions.
Preparing yourself for adversity can make it easier to deal with.Adversity is pretty much necessary in life,especially if you’re working towards a big goal.The key is to keep pushing in the face of it.4. Expect to have to deal with setbacks and difficulties and keep faith that you can overcome any adversity that comes your way.
You can learn a lot from others about how to deal with adversity.Look to historical figures who survived and dealt with extraordinary adversity such as Helen Keller or Franklin Roosevelt.You can also look around you at people in your life who have dealt with adversity,
such as friends,family members,or colleagues.5.
A.Use adversity to learn and improve yourself.
B.Writing down your thoughts can help you stay focused.
C.Try to remain optimistic whenever you’re faced with a difficult situation.
D.There are some ideas you can use to find a better way to deal with adversity.
E.Emotions aren’t necessarily a bad thing,but they can make you unreasonable.
F.It’s safe to assume that you’re going to face some struggles,so mentally prepare for it.
G.Use their success stories as inspiration to help you keep pushing back against adversity.
语篇导读:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几种应对逆境的方法。
Ⅲ.语法填空
It’s a little tough to teach kids perseverance and mental strength in the modern world.That is because technology allows for instant satisfaction and our digital devices offer an easy escape when things get tough.Kids have less 1. (patient) than ever when things aren’t going their way.The good news is that perseverance is a skill that can 2. (learn), even in the age of electronics.
Although there are many mental strength exercises 3. will teach your kids to stay the course, the Hero Effect is a fun and simple way to show kids they’re 4. (strong) than they think.Telling your child 5. (pretend) to be a great hero in his eyes or another hardworking character could increase his ability to persevere, according 6. a study.Identify one of your child’s favourite 7. (character) — make sure it’s someone who is hardworking.Then, you can say, “Pretend to be your favourite character and do your work in 8. same way your favourite character would do it.” Check up on him regularly by 9. (ask), “How’s it going, hero ” You’ll probably find he’s able to perform better than usual.
Each time your child 10. (successful) perseveres, he’ll build the mental strength he needs to do hard things.And the more confident he becomes, the more challenges he’ll tackle.
语篇导读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何培养孩子的毅力和意志力。素养测练(七) UNIT 4 Part 1
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Some temporary workers took the weekly (工资).
2.My mother (分派) me to feed the hens every day when I was young.
3.When dusk came, the sun was starting to (下降) and the old temple bathed in the sunset looked more beautiful.
4.The heavy snow forced many drivers to (舍弃) their vehicles on the road.
5.I had already taken steps to speed up to (解决) the problem.
6.A good idea occurred to me that we could (做广告) our products on the Internet.
7.He is (热情的) about his new job and has made up his mind to devote himself to it.
8.Everyone said he was a (正派的) sort of guy.
9.We usually have a (彻底的) cleaning every Thursday morning.
10. (幸运地), none of the crew was dead or injured and they all returned safe and sound.
答案:1.wage 2.assigned 3.sink 4.abandon 5.resolve 6.advertise 7.enthusiastic 8.decent 9.thorough 10.Fortunately
Ⅱ.语境填词
1.I make a list of books I will read and the (assign) I will do.
2.The broken bike was found (abandon) by the river.
3.They made a (resolve) to lose all the weight gained last year.
4.I know it’s where I’ll find my family,my dogs,and my (belong).
5.After ten months’ training,he became (qualify) to obtain certain kinds of jobs.
6.What upset me most was that his suggestion was turned a second time.
7.Activities all take place under the (guide) of an experienced tutor.
8.The children (enthusiastic) learnt to ride a bicycle.
9.We are all (envy) of his great progress in English.
10.This explanation, of course, was (thorough) understood by everyone present.
11.With numerous assignments and much homework to complete, they are unable to participate in other sports and (recreation) events.
12.He couldn’t check his anger to see such (cruel) to children.
13. (fortunately),they ran into a snowstorm along the way.
14.The target audience for this (advertise) was mainly teenagers.
15.These are the things that will (genuine) relieve boredom and make you more effective in the process.
答案:1.assignments 2.abandoned 3.resolution
4.belongings 5.qualified 6.down
7.guidance 8.enthusiastically 9.envious 10.thoroughly 11.recreational 12.cruelty
13.Unfortunately 14.advertisement 15.genuinely
Ⅲ.情境写作
1.如果你让自己失望了,那么这样的情况只会越来越糟。(go from bad to worse)
2.他的父母担心他太小而不能照顾自己。(too ... to ...)
3.如果你想对工作充满热情,请记住这三件事。(be enthusiastic about)
4.汤姆(Tom)不得不拒绝上周末的聚会邀请,因为他太忙了。(turn down)
5.你最好不要扔掉那些书,说不定你能再读一遍。(throw away)
答案:1.If you let yourself down,the situation could only go from bad to worse.
2.His parents are worried that he is too young to look after himself.
3.If you want to be enthusiastic about your work,please remember these three things.
4.Tom had to turn down the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.
5.You’d better not throw away those books in case you can read them again.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The mind is a wonderful thing.It’s also an excuse-making machine that frequently tries to convince us not to take action we know is good for us.If we hadn’t learnt about these excuses, or how to overcome them, we would never have succeeded in making these positive changes.
So why does the mind mess with us and make unreasonable excuses Because the mind wants comfort, that’s the reason.It’s afraid of discomfort, pressure and change.The mind is absorbed in its comfort zone, and anytime we try to stretch that zone too far, for too long, the mind tries desperately to get back to “ground zero” at any cost.These damaging excuses, such as “I can’t do it” “It is too hard for me” “It’s too late now” and so on, are no strangers to our minds.
It seems too difficult at first, so you think you can’t stick to the positive change you’re making.This excuse can be countered (对抗) by looking at the fact that other people were no more capable than you thought you were.For example, my 60-year-old next-door neighbour finished running a marathon, so I told myself, “If she can do it, so can I!” Truth be told, the only person who tells you “I can’t” is yourself.If you hear those words echoing in the back of your mind, tune them out.
I’ve witnessed people reinventing themselves at all ages:48-year-olds starting families, 57-year-olds graduating from college for the first time, 71-year-olds starting successful businesses, and so forth.
Another common excuse is that “I’ve already failed too much.” If you break down, it’s fine, because you are only human.Just don’t stay down; take a rest, and then pick yourself up so you can go to where you’d rather be.As a famous person said, “Success is never final; failure is never fatal.It is courage to continue that counts.”
Some people feel like quitting when they have almost reached their goal, while others attain goals through their efforts until the last second.So make some necessary adjustments to get rid of the bad habit of making excuses.Keep going! No excuses! Think, work, and climb, that’s how you’ll move your life forward.
( )1.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage
A.To tell readers how to make a change.
B.To help readers develop a new view of life.
C.To encourage readers to leave their comfortable zone.
D.To tell readers to stop making excuses and keep fighting.
( )2.What did the author realise after knowing his neighbour finished the marathon
A.The author realised completing a marathon was not too difficult.
B.The author realised people often neglect their abilities.
C.The author realised looking down upon the others is wrong.
D.The author realised people shouldn’t let negative thoughts step in their way.
( )3.Why does our mind make excuses
A.Because it tends to seek comforts rather than suffering.
B.Because it needs rest and relaxation.
C.Because it is preparing for the difficult times.
D.Because that’s how it tries to find a solution.
( )4.What might “ground zero” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The lowest spot.
B.The safest place.
C.The original place.
D.The proper position.
语篇导读:本文是议论文。文章告诉我们在面临困难时,不要找借口,要继续战斗,否则永远无法成功地作出积极的改变。
答案及剖析:
1.D 推理判断题。通读文章,尤其是根据最后一段中的“So make some necessary adjustments ... No excuses!”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉读者有困难时不要找借口,而是要继续战斗,故选D。
2.D 推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知,作者在得知60岁的邻居完成了马拉松比赛后,感慨人们不应该让消极的想法妨碍自己,不要对自己说“我不行”。故选D。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“So why does the mind ... pressure and change.”可知,大脑找借口的原因是它更倾向于寻求舒适而不是痛苦。故选A。
4.C 猜测短语题。根据画线短语前的“The mind is absorbed in ... at any cost.”可知,大脑被它的舒适区所吸引,这说明大脑不愿离开自己的舒适区。由此可知,此处是说当大脑远离自己的舒适区时,它会不惜一切代价拼命地试图回到前面提到的“舒适区”,即“原来的地方”,故选C。
B
In 1914,Ernest Shackleton and his 27 workers left England on a wooden sailing ship called the Endurance in the hope of becoming the first to cross Antarctica.But in 1915,the Endurance got trapped in the thick ice and later sank.Shackleton and all of his men lived,but the tale of their long and difficult return is one of the most famous survival stories of all time.
Although Shackleton kept accurate records of the ship’s position and the ship’s photographer even took pictures of it as it went down,the ship had never been found ever since.
On 6 March 2022,a search team announced that it had located the ship.The Endurance was found 3 kilometres below the ocean’s surface,about 6 kilometres south from its last known position.The name can be clearly read on the back of the ship.Even though the ship is made of wood and is over 100 years old,it has survived with little damage.Scientists say the small organisms that normally break down wooden objects underwater don’t live in the cold waters around Antarctica.
To locate the Endurance,the team used two underwater robots.They were especially useful,since they could travel under the ice,go where the ship could not and find anything sticking up above the sea floor.Finally,the ship was found.Once the ship was located,the robots used high-quality cameras and scanners to record the Endurance in detail.
Antarctica’s waters are protected by an international agreement,which means the ship can’t be disturbed.The team plans to create a digital 3D model of the ship site,using the careful scans they made.This will allow scientists to study the ship in detail without disturbing it.
( )5.What was Ernest Shackleton’s purpose in sailing on the Endurance
A.To discover a new icy land.
B.To measure unknown areas.
C.To try to make history.
D.To settle down on Antarctica.
( )6.What kept the ship in good condition
A.The depth of the water.
B.The special material of the ship.
C.The seafloor under the water.
D.The temperature of the water.
( )7.What can be learnt about the future of the Endurance
A.It will remain untouched.
B.It will be pulled out of water.
C.It will be rebuilt by scientists.
D.It will be in the charge of the search team.
( )8.What is the best title for the text
A.The Useful Underwater Robots
B.The Most Famous Survival Story
C.The Discovery of the Endurance
D.A Great Captain—Ernest Shackleton
语篇导读:本文是说明文。1915年,“坚忍”号被困在厚冰层中,后来沉没。2022年3月6日,一个搜索小组宣布找到了这艘船。文章主要介绍了人们探索这艘船的一些情况以及它的未来。
答案及剖析:
5.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句可知,欧内斯特·沙克尔顿乘坐“坚忍”号的目的是试图创造历史。故选C。
6.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的最后一句可知,水域寒冷,使这艘船不会被微生物分解,因此,水温使得这艘船保持着良好的状态。故选D。
7.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知,未来“坚忍”号将保持原封不动。故选A。
8.C 标题归纳题。根据第三段内容并结合全文可知,本文主要说明了1915年,“坚忍”号被困在厚冰层中,后来沉没。2022年3月6日,一个搜索小组宣布找到了这艘船。文章介绍了人们对于这艘船的一些探索情况以及它的未来。由此可知,C项最适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
C
When I found an advertisement for a conference by chance,I couldn’t wait to tell my coworkers.It looked like a great day of presentations highly relevant to our research,and I expected they would be eager to attend with me.However,no one was interested.
A year earlier,I left India for the United Kingdom to pursue my research career.At work,I shied away from engaging in discussions or putting forward my opinions.I was afraid my coworkers would realise how weak I really felt.Some mornings just stepping out of my room and going into the lab seemed a tough task.
Socialising didn’t help,as I constantly feared committing social mistakes.I longed for new experiences,but my insecurities prevented me.I started to keep more and more to myself.That began to change after a quiet breakdown in the lab prompted (促使) me to contact the university’s mental health services.The consultant suggested I attend a nearby concert by a famous singer from my home country.I couldn’t miss it.So,there I was in the packed concert hall,surrounded by strangers—all of us clapping and singing the choruses of the familiar songs.It was a beautiful night,and it proved to be a turning point.
My growing self-confidence carried over into my work,where I started to speak up and put forward my opinions.I offered to help coworkers design and troubleshoot experiments.I began to ask questions during departmental meetings.I finally felt like an active member of the group.So,when that conference came around,I felt comfortable registering to attend on my own—and I’m so glad I did.Not only did I meet the speakers,but I also introduced myself to other attendees.The encounters inspired me to critically evaluate my own professional interests.
( )9.How did the author probably feel at first about his coworkers’ response
A.Eager.
B.Worried.
C.Disappointed.
D.Uninterested.
( )10.Why did the author contact the mental health services
A.Because he wanted to solve a conflict.
B.Because he struggled to conduct research.
C.Because he often made big mistakes in socialising.
D.Because he lacked confidence in a new environment.
( )11.What happened during the concert
A.The author got the consultant’s help.
B.The author sang along with the strange audience.
C.The author met with a previous coworker.
D.The author connected a song with his research.
( )12.What did the author do at last
A.He went to the conference alone.
B.He turned to experts for advice.
C.He took full charge of the lab.
D.He changed his professional interests.
语篇导读:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者曾经因为害怕犯社交错误而不敢与人来往,后来在大学的心理健康服务机构的帮助下情况开始好转,作者的自信不断增长,并延续到工作中。
答案及剖析:
9.C 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,当作者偶然发现一个会议的广告时,他迫不及待地告诉他的同事。他希望他们会渴望和他一起参加,然而,没有人感兴趣。由此可推测,对于同事们的反应,作者一开始可能会感到失望,故选C。
10.D 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,作者联系心理健康服务机构是因为他在新环境中缺乏信心。故选D。
11.B 细节理解题。根据第三段的倒数第二句可知,音乐会期间作者和陌生观众一起唱歌。故选B。
12.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“So,when that conference...on my own—and I’m so glad I did.”可知,最后作者一个人去参加了那个会议。故选A。
Ⅱ.七选五
Did you know that Albert Einstein didn’t speak at all for the first 3 years of his life People thought he was lazy and unintelligent.But he never gave up and he pushed through adversity to become one of the most brilliant minds of all time.You don’t have to be a physics genius to overcome adversity in your own life,but it’s easy to feel overwhelmed sometimes.
1.
A positive mind can make overcoming adversity easier.2. While it’s true that you need to be realistic and see things clearly,if you view everything with a negative mind,
you’ll only see the bad things.Push out pessimistic thoughts and attitudes so you can focus on finding ways to keep pushing through adversity.
3. It can help you give yourself feedback about your life,help you better understand your current situation,and help you think outside the box and find solutions to problems you’re dealing with.Try to spend a few minutes each day writing down whatever emotions,feelings,or thoughts come to mind.Write about things that were difficult or that you’re struggling with,so you can think about potential solutions.
Preparing yourself for adversity can make it easier to deal with.Adversity is pretty much necessary in life,especially if you’re working towards a big goal.The key is to keep pushing in the face of it.4. Expect to have to deal with setbacks and difficulties and keep faith that you can overcome any adversity that comes your way.
You can learn a lot from others about how to deal with adversity.Look to historical figures who survived and dealt with extraordinary adversity such as Helen Keller or Franklin Roosevelt.You can also look around you at people in your life who have dealt with adversity,
such as friends,family members,or colleagues.5.
A.Use adversity to learn and improve yourself.
B.Writing down your thoughts can help you stay focused.
C.Try to remain optimistic whenever you’re faced with a difficult situation.
D.There are some ideas you can use to find a better way to deal with adversity.
E.Emotions aren’t necessarily a bad thing,but they can make you unreasonable.
F.It’s safe to assume that you’re going to face some struggles,so mentally prepare for it.
G.Use their success stories as inspiration to help you keep pushing back against adversity.
语篇导读:本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了几种应对逆境的方法。
答案及剖析:
1.D 本文是总分结构,设空处位于第一段段尾,有承上启下的作用。根据上文“You don’t have to...feel overwhelmed sometimes.”及下文内容可知,文章接下来要叙述如何应对逆境,所以D项符合题意。故选D。
2.C 根据本段首句可知,本段主要讲述用积极的心态应对困境,所以C项符合上下文逻辑关系。故选C。
3.B 设空处位于段首,根据下文“Try to spend a few minutes...come to mind.”可知,本段讲述的是用记录的方法应对逆境,所以B项符合题意。故选B。
4.F 根据本段首句可知,本段讲述的是自身要做好应对逆境的准备;且设空处前一句也表明要面对逆境,所以F项符合题意。故选F。
5.G 设空处位于段尾,需要根据本段文意选择合适的选项。根据本段首句及下文内容可知,本段讲述的是用他人成功战胜逆境的故事激励自己,所以G项符合题意,G选项中的their指代的就是上面所提到的人。故选G。
Ⅲ.语法填空
It’s a little tough to teach kids perseverance and mental strength in the modern world.That is because technology allows for instant satisfaction and our digital devices offer an easy escape when things get tough.Kids have less 1. (patient) than ever when things aren’t going their way.The good news is that perseverance is a skill that can 2. (learn), even in the age of electronics.
Although there are many mental strength exercises 3. will teach your kids to stay the course, the Hero Effect is a fun and simple way to show kids they’re 4. (strong) than they think.Telling your child 5. (pretend) to be a great hero in his eyes or another hardworking character could increase his ability to persevere, according 6. a study.Identify one of your child’s favourite 7. (character) — make sure it’s someone who is hardworking.Then, you can say, “Pretend to be your favourite character and do your work in 8. same way your favourite character would do it.” Check up on him regularly by 9. (ask), “How’s it going, hero ” You’ll probably find he’s able to perform better than usual.
Each time your child 10. (successful) perseveres, he’ll build the mental strength he needs to do hard things.And the more confident he becomes, the more challenges he’ll tackle.
语篇导读:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何培养孩子的毅力和意志力。
答案及剖析:
1.patience 考查名词。设空处由less修饰,且作动词have的宾语,应填不可数名词。故填patience。
2.be learnt 考查动词的时态和语态。分析可知,设空处为从句的谓语动词,learn与逻辑主语skill之间为动宾关系,应用被动语态,情态动词后应用“be+动词的过去分词”。故填be learnt。
3.that/which 考查定语从句。分析可知,mental strength exercises为先行词,在从句中作主语,为物,设空处可用关系代词that或which引导从句。故填that/which。
4.stronger 考查形容词的比较级。根据句意及后面的than可知,设空处应用形容词比较级。故填stronger。
5.to pretend 考查非谓语动词。分析可知,tell sb to do sth为固定搭配,意为“告诉某人做某事”。故填to pretend。
6.to 考查介词。此处考查介词短语according to,意为“根据;依据”,作状语。故填to。
7.characters 考查名词复数。根据“one of+名词复数”可知,设空处应填名词复数。故填characters。
8.the 考查冠词。分析可知,same应与定冠词the搭配,the same意为“相同的;同样的”。故填the。
9.asking 考查非谓语动词。分析可知,介词by后接动名词,作介词by的宾语。故用asking。
10.successfully 考查副词。设空处在谓语动词persevere前,应用副词,修饰动词。故填successfully。素养测练(八) UNIT 4 Part 2
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Parts of the (发动机) wore out because of constant usage.
2.He seems a most unlikely (应试者) for the job.
3.It makes you want to watch the next (片段;插曲) to find out what’s going to happen.
4.The hospital has a (承诺) to provide the best possible medical care.
5.I put it to you that you are the only person who had a (动机) for the crime.
6. (儒家学说) is the largest Chinese school of thoughts, and the mainstream consciousness of the ancient China.
答案:1.motor 2.candidate 3.episode 4.commitment 5.motive 6.Confucianism
Ⅱ.语境填词
1.For over thirty years,she has served the company (loyal) and well.
2.It was difficult to decide between the two (candidate).
3.A career as a doctor requires one hundred percent (commit).
4.Without (motivate),you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
5.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead schedule.
6.This kind of food gave an unbearable odour (气味).
7. it were necessary,I might leave the office for a few minutes.
8.This would encourage us all to see life a more positive way.
9.The doctor said that she should not eat anything too (oil).
10.One of the funniest (episode) in the book occurs in Chapter 6.
答案:1.loyally 2.candidates 3.commitment 4.motivation 5.of 6.off 7.If 8.in 9.oily 10.episodes
Ⅲ.情境写作
1.当我转过身来时,我看到了一个正在生火的老人。(make fire)
2.我必须找出角落里到底是什么东西发出这么讨厌的气味。(give off)
3.要是她忘记带伞,该怎么办 (What if)
答案:1.When I turned around,I saw an old man who was making fire.
2.I must find out what is giving off so terrible a smell in the corner.
3.What if she forgets to bring the umbrella
Ⅳ.句子语法填空
1.She (coach) beginners to practise since she joined the dance club last year.
2.The telephone (ring) in the office all the morning.
3.To realise his dream, he (work) hard for several years.
4.In the past few years,he (deal) with a few international companies.
5.We (advertise) in all the local papers for a nurse-companion,but with no result to date.
答案:1.has been coaching 2.has been ringing 3.has worked/has been working 4.has been dealing 5.have been advertising
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
I believe that having a voice in something you put effort into will build you into a stronger person.All the time, I have grown as the one only willing to help others.
When I was in high school, I grew tired of the same routine daily, and wanted to be given a challenge.At the beginning of my fresh year, I was selected to be a drum major for the school band.A drum major is the leader of the marching band during rehearsals (排练) and in performances.But I did not know how to take on the actual job for the first time.So I watched many videos on how to act better, though I couldn’t do it very well.
One day, the band was rehearsing again, but no one had memorised their music.Frustrated that the music was just so-so, I lost my temper and then opened my mouth, saying how unacceptable it was because we had been ranked in first place as the best marching band.The moment I had finished my speech on how we should focus better, all jaws were dropped.Even I was surprised: It was the first time that I had opened my mouth about something I cared about.To my surprise, I developed even stronger relationships with people who wanted to follow my footsteps.
In my last two years of high school, I became known as one full of confidence in any situation.I was the first one to volunteer and the happy one to lend a hand.I learnt to have a voice by being chosen to lead the marching band and became stronger through losing and making new connections.And I somehow influenced some of my friends to become a better person.
( )1.What can we know about the author while being in high school
A.The author had a desire for a different life.
B.The author got tired of helping other people.
C.The author found it easy to be a drum major.
D.The author felt it frustrating to lose his temper.
( )2.What’s the general response to the author’s fierce words about the music
A.Shock. B.Admiration.
C.Envy. D.Confidence.
( )3.Which of the following can best describe the author
A.Modest and cautious.
B.Considerate and decent.
C.Outgoing and optimistic.
D.Hardworking and confident.
( )4.What is the best title for the text
A.Learn to Help Others
B.Learn to Have a Voice
C.Build up Relationships
D.Respond to Challenges
语篇导读:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在高中时期想要挑战自我,参加了学校乐队,并在排练中大胆表达自己的想法的事情。
答案及剖析:
1.A 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句可推测,作者刚上高中时,渴望挑战和之前不一样的生活。故选A。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第三段的“Frustrated that the music...about something I cared about.”可知,大家对作者关于音乐的言辞感到惊讶。故选A。
3.D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知,作者在练习音乐时是勤奋的;根据最后一段的“In my last two years ... and making new connections.”可知,作者变得十分自信。故选D。
4.B 标题归纳题。根据第一段第一句和最后一段中的“I learnt to have a voice ... and making new connections.”可知,作者认为,在自己重视而且为之努力的事情上,要敢于表达,这会使我们更强大。由此可知,B项概括全文,最适合作文章标题。故选B。
B
Do you compare yourself with other people Perhaps your best friend receives something you really want, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is.Even though comparisons are common and can sometimes be helpful, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness.
“We often compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves,” says Dr Jack. “But I suggest comparing yourself with your past self and your future self.This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do.Focusing on your own purposes is more worthwhile than always trying to come out on top.”
Comparing yourself with those around you is natural and we often do it without realising it.It can help us to be clear about our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests.However, it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life.It’s also important to take note of how the comparison is making you feel.“If you begin to feel quite low, focus on your own strengths,”says Jack.In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in ”, which can help you trust yourself.
Maybe here you are wondering “What if all my friends are better than me ” Dr White says that jealousy (忌妒心) is not bad but focusing on bettering your own work can help you feel just as successful.He also mentions that learning to celebrate your friends’ success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good.It will encourage you to build each other up.
( )5.What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 1
A.We should compare with others.
B.We should share things with brothers.
C.We should enjoy concerts with sisters.
D.We should focus on our own progress.
( )6.Why should you compare yourself with your past self
A.To care about others.
B.To change your purposes.
C.To increase your excitement.
D.To be proud of your achievements.
( )7.What does Dr White suggest
A.Trusting your friends.
B.Cheering for tiny success.
C.Celebrating others’ success.
D.Forming a deep friendship.
( )8.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Plan Your Own Future
B.Enjoy Your Own Happiness
C.Run Your Own Race
D.Follow Your Own Dream
语篇导读:本文是议论文。作者认为我们应该关注自己的进步,阐述了拿自己与过去和未来的自己作比较的好处以及如何对待别人的成功。
答案及剖析:
5.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,作者认为我们应该关注自己的进步。
故选D。
6.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,把自己与过去的自己比较,可以让自己对所取得的成就感到自豪。故选D。
7.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的内容可知,White博士建议要学会庆祝别人的成功,这不仅会让朋友高兴,也会让自己感觉不错。故选C。
8.C 标题归纳题。根据第一段最后一句可知,作者认为我们应该关注自己的进步;再结合第二段第二句以及下文阐述的拿自己与过去和未来的自己作比较的好处可知,作者主要阐述不要和别人比较,要专注于自己的进步和目标,所以C项可以概括全文,适合作文章标题。故选C。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Howard walked across the vast desert planning to walk through it for one month. Twenty
1 passed,the journey had been so 2 and it seemed that he had enough food and water to finish it.
“I’ll be able to walk out of this 3 , ” he thought gladly.But the desert never cared for travellers.Before this idea could disappear, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly.He hurriedly
4 his head with the clothes, lying on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped.When he shook the clothes and stood up, he found a horrible thing: The back bag
5 with food and water was swept away by the 6 .
Now, he only had a(n) 7 left.He held it in his hands tightly.“Oh, not too bad,at least I have a pear,” he thought to himself, determined to walk out of the desert.
One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert still seemed to have no end, and hunger, thirst and 8 of death followed Howard closely. 9 , each time he wanted to
10 , he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 11 , “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”
The small pear became the 12 for his survival and the source of his courage.Three days later, when he saw a village not far away, he fell onto the ground, but after all, he walked out of the desert and 13 as well.
To keep hope is one of the best ways to achieve 14 , so never tell yourself “ 15 left”,because as long as you try to search, you can always find that “pear” to pull you through.
( )1.A.years B.months
C.weeks D.days
( )2.A.smooth B.hopeless
C.impossible D.terrible
( )3.A.forest B.desert
C.garden D.village
( )4.A.sewed B.covered
C.matched D.cleaned
( )5.A.tied B.put
C.pulled D.equipped
( )6.A.rain B.fog
C.sandstorm D.snowstorm
( )7.A.apple B.pear
C.orange D.banana
( )8.A.shock B.joy
C.fear D.excitement
( )9.A.Altogether B.Besides
C.Therefore D.However
( )10.A.stand up B.look up
C.give up D.put up
( )11.A.eating B.cooking
C.watching D.keeping
( )12.A.sadness B.injury
C.hope D.interest
( )13.A.died B.survived
C.breathed D.coughed
( )14.A.success B.failure
C.agreement D.experience
( )15.A.everything B.anything
C.something D.nothing
语篇导读:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了Howard在沙漠中遭遇沙尘暴之后失去了他的食物和水,他将唯一剩下的一个梨视作希望,最后成功走出沙漠存活下来的故事。
[文章脉络]
答案及剖析:
1.D 根据前文“planning to walk through it for one month”可知,计划一个月完成旅行,此处已经过了20天(days)。故选D。
2.A 根据“...he had enough food and water to finish it.”可知,20天内,旅行很顺利(smooth)。故选A。
3.B 根据文章第一句中的“the vast desert”可知,Howard认为自己可以走出这片沙漠(desert)。故选B。
4.B 根据语境可知,此处是说沙尘暴来了,Howard用衣服覆盖(covered)住头。故选B。
5.D 此处是说沙尘暴过后,Howard发现装有(equipped)食物和水的背包不见了。故选D。
6.C 此处指装有食物和水的背包被沙尘暴(sandstorm)卷走了。故选C。
7.B 根据下文“at least I have a pear”可知,Howard只剩下了一个梨(pear)。故选B。
8.C 此处是说 Howard 被饥饿、干渴和害怕(fear)死亡的恐惧笼罩着。故选C。
9.D 设空处上文描述Howard遭遇的困境,设空处后的“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”可知,Howard仍然在坚持找出路,前后为转折关系。故选D。
10.C 此处指Howard在沙漠中一次次想要放弃(give up)时,都会盯着这个梨。故选C。
11.D 根据“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”可知,Howard一直保存(keeping)着这个梨。故选D。
12.C 此处是说这个梨成为Howard生存的希望(hope)和勇气的来源。故选C。
13.B 根据前文“walked out of the desert”可知,最终,Howard存活(survived)下来了。故选B。
14.A 根据语境可知,Howard保存着梨,将其看作走出沙漠的希望,最后成功(success)了。故选A。
15.D Howard将留下来的梨看作希望,因此可推断,想要获得成功,永远都不要告诉自己“一无所有(nothing left)”,要保持希望。故选D。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
假设你是李华,你校英文报正开展关于“Courage and Determination”的征文活动,请你结合自己的经历,用英语写一篇短文投稿,讲述你成长过程中关于勇气与毅力的故事。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua
[写作指导]
One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I will never forget the first time when I learnt how to ride a bike.At the beginning, with Dad holding the back of the bike, I rode happily and safely.After some time, Dad told me he would let go of the bike and that I should ride independently.Though scared, I took a deep breath and gave it a try.It was not easy.After several attempts, I finally rode the bike steadily.At that moment, I felt like I was flying.
Whenever I meet with difficulties, this experience inspires me to be brave and determined so that I can achieve everything.
Yours,
Li Hua素养测练(八) UNIT 4 Part 2
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Parts of the (发动机) wore out because of constant usage.
2.He seems a most unlikely (应试者) for the job.
3.It makes you want to watch the next (片段;插曲) to find out what’s going to happen.
4.The hospital has a (承诺) to provide the best possible medical care.
5.I put it to you that you are the only person who had a (动机) for the crime.
6. (儒家学说) is the largest Chinese school of thoughts, and the mainstream consciousness of the ancient China.
Ⅱ.语境填词
1.For over thirty years,she has served the company (loyal) and well.
2.It was difficult to decide between the two (candidate).
3.A career as a doctor requires one hundred percent (commit).
4.Without (motivate),you can neither set a goal nor reach it.
5.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead schedule.
6.This kind of food gave an unbearable odour (气味).
7. it were necessary,I might leave the office for a few minutes.
8.This would encourage us all to see life a more positive way.
9.The doctor said that she should not eat anything too (oil).
10.One of the funniest (episode) in the book occurs in Chapter 6.
Ⅲ.情境写作
1.当我转过身来时,我看到了一个正在生火的老人。(make fire)
2.我必须找出角落里到底是什么东西发出这么讨厌的气味。(give off)
3.要是她忘记带伞,该怎么办 (What if)
Ⅳ.句子语法填空
1.She (coach) beginners to practise since she joined the dance club last year.
2.The telephone (ring) in the office all the morning.
3.To realise his dream, he (work) hard for several years.
4.In the past few years,he (deal) with a few international companies.
5.We (advertise) in all the local papers for a nurse-companion,but with no result to date.
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
I believe that having a voice in something you put effort into will build you into a stronger person.All the time, I have grown as the one only willing to help others.
When I was in high school, I grew tired of the same routine daily, and wanted to be given a challenge.At the beginning of my fresh year, I was selected to be a drum major for the school band.A drum major is the leader of the marching band during rehearsals (排练) and in performances.But I did not know how to take on the actual job for the first time.So I watched many videos on how to act better, though I couldn’t do it very well.
One day, the band was rehearsing again, but no one had memorised their music.Frustrated that the music was just so-so, I lost my temper and then opened my mouth, saying how unacceptable it was because we had been ranked in first place as the best marching band.The moment I had finished my speech on how we should focus better, all jaws were dropped.Even I was surprised: It was the first time that I had opened my mouth about something I cared about.To my surprise, I developed even stronger relationships with people who wanted to follow my footsteps.
In my last two years of high school, I became known as one full of confidence in any situation.I was the first one to volunteer and the happy one to lend a hand.I learnt to have a voice by being chosen to lead the marching band and became stronger through losing and making new connections.And I somehow influenced some of my friends to become a better person.
( )1.What can we know about the author while being in high school
A.The author had a desire for a different life.
B.The author got tired of helping other people.
C.The author found it easy to be a drum major.
D.The author felt it frustrating to lose his temper.
( )2.What’s the general response to the author’s fierce words about the music
A.Shock. B.Admiration.
C.Envy. D.Confidence.
( )3.Which of the following can best describe the author
A.Modest and cautious.
B.Considerate and decent.
C.Outgoing and optimistic.
D.Hardworking and confident.
( )4.What is the best title for the text
A.Learn to Help Others
B.Learn to Have a Voice
C.Build up Relationships
D.Respond to Challenges
语篇导读:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在高中时期想要挑战自我,参加了学校乐队,并在排练中大胆表达自己的想法的事情。
B
Do you compare yourself with other people Perhaps your best friend receives something you really want, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is.Even though comparisons are common and can sometimes be helpful, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness.
“We often compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves,” says Dr Jack. “But I suggest comparing yourself with your past self and your future self.This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do.Focusing on your own purposes is more worthwhile than always trying to come out on top.”
Comparing yourself with those around you is natural and we often do it without realising it.It can help us to be clear about our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests.However, it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life.It’s also important to take note of how the comparison is making you feel.“If you begin to feel quite low, focus on your own strengths,”says Jack.In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in ”, which can help you trust yourself.
Maybe here you are wondering “What if all my friends are better than me ” Dr White says that jealousy (忌妒心) is not bad but focusing on bettering your own work can help you feel just as successful.He also mentions that learning to celebrate your friends’ success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good.It will encourage you to build each other up.
( )5.What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 1
A.We should compare with others.
B.We should share things with brothers.
C.We should enjoy concerts with sisters.
D.We should focus on our own progress.
( )6.Why should you compare yourself with your past self
A.To care about others.
B.To change your purposes.
C.To increase your excitement.
D.To be proud of your achievements.
( )7.What does Dr White suggest
A.Trusting your friends.
B.Cheering for tiny success.
C.Celebrating others’ success.
D.Forming a deep friendship.
( )8.What would be the best title for the passage
A.Plan Your Own Future
B.Enjoy Your Own Happiness
C.Run Your Own Race
D.Follow Your Own Dream
语篇导读:本文是议论文。作者认为我们应该关注自己的进步,阐述了拿自己与过去和未来的自己作比较的好处以及如何对待别人的成功。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Howard walked across the vast desert planning to walk through it for one month. Twenty
1 passed,the journey had been so 2 and it seemed that he had enough food and water to finish it.
“I’ll be able to walk out of this 3 , ” he thought gladly.But the desert never cared for travellers.Before this idea could disappear, the sandstorm had arrived suddenly.He hurriedly
4 his head with the clothes, lying on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped.When he shook the clothes and stood up, he found a horrible thing: The back bag
5 with food and water was swept away by the 6 .
Now, he only had a(n) 7 left.He held it in his hands tightly.“Oh, not too bad,at least I have a pear,” he thought to himself, determined to walk out of the desert.
One day and one night passed quickly, but the desert still seemed to have no end, and hunger, thirst and 8 of death followed Howard closely. 9 , each time he wanted to
10 , he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been 11 , “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”
The small pear became the 12 for his survival and the source of his courage.Three days later, when he saw a village not far away, he fell onto the ground, but after all, he walked out of the desert and 13 as well.
To keep hope is one of the best ways to achieve 14 , so never tell yourself “ 15 left”,because as long as you try to search, you can always find that “pear” to pull you through.
( )1.A.years B.months
C.weeks D.days
( )2.A.smooth B.hopeless
C.impossible D.terrible
( )3.A.forest B.desert
C.garden D.village
( )4.A.sewed B.covered
C.matched D.cleaned
( )5.A.tied B.put
C.pulled D.equipped
( )6.A.rain B.fog
C.sandstorm D.snowstorm
( )7.A.apple B.pear
C.orange D.banana
( )8.A.shock B.joy
C.fear D.excitement
( )9.A.Altogether B.Besides
C.Therefore D.However
( )10.A.stand up B.look up
C.give up D.put up
( )11.A.eating B.cooking
C.watching D.keeping
( )12.A.sadness B.injury
C.hope D.interest
( )13.A.died B.survived
C.breathed D.coughed
( )14.A.success B.failure
C.agreement D.experience
( )15.A.everything B.anything
C.something D.nothing
语篇导读:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了Howard在沙漠中遭遇沙尘暴之后失去了他的食物和水,他将唯一剩下的一个梨视作希望,最后成功走出沙漠存活下来的故事。
[文章脉络]
Ⅲ.应用文写作
假设你是李华,你校英文报正开展关于“Courage and Determination”的征文活动,请你结合自己的经历,用英语写一篇短文投稿,讲述你成长过程中关于勇气与毅力的故事。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua
