晨读晚诵 课件(共5份)2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修2

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名称 晨读晚诵 课件(共5份)2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修2
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2026-03-31 00:00:00

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(共29张PPT)
晨读晚诵
不一样的词汇、
写作解决方案
UNIT 3
词汇新解
prior adj. pri(第一) + -or(表状态)
基本意义:1.先前的 prior engagement事先的安排 prior to
在……之前的
2.优先的 prior commitments 优先承诺
派生:priority n. pri(第一) + -or(表状态) + -ity(名词后缀)
1.[C]优先事项;首要事情 a high/low priority 重点/非重点项目
2.[U]优先;优先权 priority cases 优先事项
consist vi. con(一起) + sist(站立)
基本意义:由……组成(或构成) consist of由……组成(或构成)
派生: consistency n. consist+-ency(名词后缀) [U] 连贯性;
一致性
play with great consistency表现相当稳定
consistent adj. consist+-ent(形容词后缀) 一致的;连续的
a consistent approach to the problem解决问题的一贯方法
stuff vt.& n.
基本意义:vt.1.把……塞进 stuff the apples into the bag 把
苹果塞进袋子里
2.填满 be stuffed with 塞满……
n.[U] 东西;物品 Just dump your stuff over there.就把你的
东西堆在那儿吧。
slice vt.& n.
基本意义:vt.将……切成薄片 slice the cake 把蛋糕切成片
slice...off 切下
n.[C](切下的食物) 薄片 a slice of bread 一片面包
派生:sliced adj. (面包) 已切成片的 a sliced white loaf 一条
切成片的白面包
elegant adj.
exceptional adj. exception(例外) + -al(形容词后缀)
基本意义:特别的;罕见的 in exceptional circumstances 在
特殊情况下
派生:(反) unexceptional adj. un-(否定前缀)+ exceptional 平
常的;不突出的;普通的 live an unexceptional life过着平淡
的生活
exceptionally adv. exceptional+-ly(副词后缀) 极其;非常
exceptionally cold非常寒冷
consume vt.con(一起) + sume(拿)
association n. associat + -ion(名词后缀)
派生:associate v. as-(to)+soci (to unite with) +-ate
(动词后缀)联想;联系;交往
associate...with...把……和……联系起来
ideal adj.& n. idea + -l(形容词后缀)
基本意义:adj.1.完美的;理想的 the ideal candidate for this
job 这项工作最合适的人选
2.想象的 the search for ideal life对理想的生活的寻求
n.1.[C] 理想 political ideals 政治理想
2.[C] 完美的人(或事物) ideal of beauty 美的典范
派生:ideally adv.ideal + -ly(副词后缀) 完美地 be ideally
suited for this job 最适合这项工作
fundamental adj.& n.fundament+ -al(形容词后缀)
基本意义:adj.1.根本的 a question of fundamental
importance首要问题
2.基础的;基本的 be fundamental to ……的基础
n.基本规律;根本法则 the fundamentals of physics物理学的
基本原理
派生:fundamentally adv. fundamental + -ly(副词后缀) 根本
上;完全地
fundamentally different完全不同
trick n.& vt.
基本意义:n. 1.[C] 诀窍;计谋 the trick of doing sth 做某事
的诀窍
2.[C] 把戏 perform magic tricks 表演魔术
vt. 欺骗;哄骗 trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事
派生:tricky adj. trick+-y(形容词后缀) 棘手的;难对付的 a
tricky question/task 一个棘手的问题/艰难的任务
读后续写语料库
天气描写
写作词块
1.rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨
2.be darkened with gloomy clouds黑云压顶
3.mountain climate山地气候
4.gentle breeze微风
5.continuous rain连绵不断的雨#5
6.icy/biting wind刺骨的风
7.unbearably hot难以忍受的热
8.a timely rain及时雨
9.clear up放晴
10.heavy/fierce/violent storm狂风暴雨
11.the thundering clouds电闪雷鸣的云
12.a gentle rain一阵绵绵细雨#12
13.bright/brilliant sunshine阳光灿烂
14.overcast with dark clouds乌云密布
15.fluffy snow鹅毛大雪#15
亮点句型
1.Unfortunately,Tom was caught in the heavy rain.
真不幸,汤姆在暴雨中被淋成了落汤鸡。
2.On that stormy night,the lightning was accompanied by
thunder and the winds were howling.
在那个下暴雨的夜晚,雷电交加,狂风咆哮。
3.The rain came pouring down,the streams rose,and the
winds blew and beat against the houses.
大雨倾盆而下,溪水上涨,风吹打着房子。
4.The weather is unusually cold this winter.There is no
wind at this moment,the world seems to have stopped,
and the river has stopped its footsteps.
这个冬季,天气异常寒冷。此刻没有风,世界好像停滞了,河
流也停下了脚步。
5.Outside,there was a strong wind,and the branches were
blowing in disorder.The dust on the ground was flying in
disorder,which made people unable to open their eyes.
外面刮起了大风,吹得树枝乱摆,地上的灰尘乱飞,让人睁不
开眼睛。
6.The weather is unpredictable here.Just now,there was
still sunshine.In a second,lightning and thunder broke out,
and the storm began to pour.
这里的天气真是变幻莫测。刚才还是阳光普照,霎时就电闪雷
鸣,狂风暴雨。
7.The sun wasn’t yet up,but its rays arced over the
horizon and brought light to the sky.
太阳还没有升起,但它的光芒在地平线上划出一道弧线,照亮
了天空。
8.The sun had only just come up over the horizon,but he
already could feel its hot rays against his face.
太阳刚刚从地平线上升起,但他已经能感觉到它炽热的光芒照
在他的脸上。
文化小站
Mount Tai泰山
Mount Tai is one of the “Five Great Mountains”,and
is often regarded as the foremost of the five.Located in
Shandong Province,Mount Tai has witnessed the Chinese
history for thousands of years.You will experience its
steepness when you climb up Mount Tai.Steps go up the
mountain from the foot,and the midway goes up to the
summit of the mountain.Thousands of steps go up the side
of the steep mountain,and interesting peaks and trees
stand on both sides of the trail.In 1987,it was the first
Chinese site to be put on the list of UNESCO World
Heritage sites.
泰山是中国五大名山之一,位居五岳之首。泰山位于山东
省,它见证了中国几千年的历史。当你登上泰山时,你会体验
到它的陡峭。泰山山体犹如阶梯,中路直达峰顶。沿着陡峭的
山坡,上千级台阶,有趣的山峰和树木矗立在步道的两侧。
1987年,它是第一个被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产地清单
的中国遗址。#1.2(共24张PPT)
晨读晚诵
不一样的词汇、
写作解决方案
UNIT 5
词汇新解
urgent adj. urge(催促) + -ent(形容词后缀)
基本意义:1.紧急的;急迫的 an urgent appeal for
information 紧急呼吁提供信息
2.催促的;急切的 an urgent whisper 急切的耳语
派生:urgency n. urge+-ency(名词后缀) 紧急的事
urgently adv. urgent+-ly(副词后缀) 紧急地;迫切地
ease vi.& vt.& n.[U]
基本意义:vi.& vt.1.(使) 宽慰;减轻;缓解 ease the
pain/stress 减轻痛苦/压力
ease one’s mind 使某人放心/安心
2.缓缓地移动 ease the injured foot into the shoe 小心翼翼地
把受伤的脚伸进鞋里
vt.使容易;使顺利 ease(oneself/sb) into sth 使(自己或某人)
熟悉(某物/事)
n.[U] 1.容易;轻易 with ease 轻而易举地
2.舒适;自在 a life of ease 悠闲舒适的生活
派生:easy adj. 容易的;安逸的
easily adv. 容易地
wrap vt.
基本意义:1.包、裹 wrap sth (up) (in sth) 包、裹(某物)
2.(用手臂等) 围住 wrap sth around sth/sb 把……围在……
派生: wrapped adj. 包装好的
delay vt.&vi.&n.[C]&[U]
基本意义:vi. & vt.1.延迟;延期(做某事);推迟 delay doing
sth 推迟做某事
vt.2.耽误;耽搁 delay sb in some way 用某种方式拖住某人
n.1.[U] 延误;推迟 without delay 立刻;马上
2.[C] 耽搁(的时间) a delay of two hours/a two-hour delay
两小时的延误
派生: delayed adj. delay(延迟)+-ed(形容词后缀) 延误的;推
迟的
panic vi.& vt.& n.[C]&[U]
基本意义:vi.& vt.(panicked,panicked,panicking)(使) 惊慌;
惊慌失措 panic sb into doing sth使某人仓促行动
n.1.惊恐;恐慌 in (a) panic 惊慌地
2.人心惶惶的局面;惶恐不安 cause (a) panic among ...
令……不安
派生: panicked adj. 惊慌失措的
interrupt vi.&vt. inter-(在……之间) + rupt(破;断裂)
基本意义:vi.&vt.打断;打扰 interrupt sb with sth因为某事
打扰某人
vt.使暂停;使中断 be interrupted by sth被某事打断
派生: interruption n. interrupt(打断)+-ion(名词后缀) 打断;
插嘴
desperate adj. de-(表否定) + sper(希望) + -ate(形容词后缀)
基本意义:1.孤注一掷的;铤而走险的 a desperate attempt
孤注一掷
2.绝望的 a desperate man 一个绝望的人
3.非常需要的;渴望 be desperate to do sth 渴望做某事
be desperate for...极需要/渴望……
4.极严重的 in desperate need of 迫切需要 a desperate
shortage of 严重短缺
派生: desperation n. desperat(e)(绝望的)+-ion(名词后缀) [U]
绝望;拼命
in desperation 绝望地;不顾一切地
desperately adv. desperate(绝望的)+-ly(副词后缀) 绝望地;非常
practical adj. practic(e)(实践;练习) + -al(形容词后缀)
基本意义:1.实际的;实践的 practical importance 实际意义
practical experience实践经验
2.切实可行的 be practical for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某
事是切实可行的
3.务实的;实事求是的 be practical 务实一点
派生: practically adv. practical(实际的)+-ly(副词后缀) 实际
上;事实上
(反) impractical adj. im-(形容词前缀,表否定) + practical
(实际的) 不切实际的
grab vt.& n.
tight adj.&adv.
基本意义:adj.1.牢固的;绷紧的 keep a tight grip on sb’s
arm 紧紧抓住某人的胳膊
2.紧身的 a tight pair of jeans 一条紧身牛仔裤
3.严密的 keep tight control over sth 对某事严加控制
4.拮据的;不宽裕的 a very tight budget 预算很紧
adv.紧紧地;牢固地 sleep tight 睡个好觉
派生: tighten v. tight+-en(动词后缀) (使) 变紧
tightly adv. tight+-ly(副词后缀) 紧紧地;牢固地;紧密地
motion n. [C]&[U] mot(动;运动) + -ion(名词后缀)
基本意义:1.[U] 运动;移动 be in motion 在运行中 set/put
sth in motion 让……动起来
2.[C]动作 make a slight motion with the head 微微动了动头
派生:motional adj. 运动的
collapse vi.&n.[U] col(共同)+lapse(滑走)
读后续写语料库
人物神态描写
写作词块
1.cheerful/delighted 高兴的
2.melancholy/miserable 忧郁的/痛苦的
3.worn out/fatigued/exhausted 筋疲力尽的
4.a satisfied expression一个满意的表情
5.be in low spirits 情绪低落#5
6.be wild with delight 欣喜若狂
7.cry one’s heart out 悲痛欲绝
8.be seized with panic 惊慌失措
9.lose one’s tongue with anger 气得说不出话
10.burst into tears 突然大哭
11.smile from ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴
12.on the top of the world 心满意足
13.the mean look in one’s eyes 刻薄的眼神#13
14.crystal clear smile 清澈的微笑
15.choke back tears/fight back tears/swallow back tears 拼
命忍住泪水#15
亮点句型
1.I was pleased beyond description.
我高兴得难以形容。
2.The smile on her face shone like a diamond.
她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。
3.Tears blur my eyes.
泪水模糊了我的视线。
4.His face was alight with happiness.
他脸上闪烁着喜悦的光芒。
5.He stood silently,tears rolling down his cheeks.
他静静地站着,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。
6.Tiredness and despair were etched into his face.
疲乏和失望显现在他的脸上。
7.Her eyes shone with ecstasy.
她的眼睛闪烁着狂喜。
8.Unforgettable were her eyes that shone like diamonds and
lips held in a steady smile.
令人难忘的是她的眼睛像钻石一样闪闪发光,嘴角保持着持续
的微笑。
文化小站
The Beginning of Autumn 立秋
The Beginning of Autumn,the 13th solar term of the
year,falls around 8 August.The Beginning of Autumn marks
the end of summer and the start of autumn.However,hot
weather will not come to an end.The period of hot days
after the Beginning of Autumn,usually lasting for 30 days,
is called “Autumn Tiger”.Also,the fruitful season is
approaching.It is time for farmers to harvest crops. There
is a saying,“If it rains on the day of the Beginning of
Autumn,a good harvest is expected.”
立秋,一年中的第13个节气,在8月8日前后。立秋标志着
夏天的结束以及秋天的来临。但炎热的天气不会结束。立秋后
的炎热时期,通常持续30天,被称为“秋老虎”。同时硕果累累
的季节即将来临。对农民来说可以收割庄稼了。有一句俗语
说:“立秋有雨样样收,立秋无雨人人忧。”#1.1.1(共29张PPT)
晨读晚诵
不一样的词汇、
写作解决方案
UNIT 4
词汇新解
bound adj.& v.& n.
基本意义:adj.1.很可能会;一定会 be bound to do sth 必定
做某事
2.受……约束;有义务(做某事) We are not bound by the
decision.我们不受该决定的约束。
3.因……受阻(或不能正常工作) weather-bound travellers因天
气滞留的旅客
4.准备前往(某地) a plane bound for Beijing 一架开往北京的
飞机
v.1.跳跃着跑 The dogs bounded ahead.那些狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳
地跑。
2.形成……的边界(或界限) be bounded by a wood 依傍着一
片树林
n.蹦跳;跳跃;界限;限制范围 With one bound,Jack was
safe.纵身一跃,杰克安全了。within the bounds 在范围内
peak adj.& v.& n.
基本意义:adj.高峰时期的;巅峰状态的 peak season旺季
v.达到高峰 Oil production peaked.石油产量达到了最高峰。
n.顶峰;山峰;尖顶 at the peak of 在……的巅峰 the peaks
of a roof 屋顶的顶部
highlight vt.& n. high(高的) +light(光)
drill n.& v.
基本意义:n.1.钻(头);钻床;钻机 an electric drill 一个电钻
2.演习;训练 a fire drill一场消防演习
3.正确的步骤;常规;程序 the drill for claiming expenses 报
销费用的手续
v.1.钻(孔);打(眼) drill for oil 钻井探油
2.培训;训练 drill the soldiers 训练士兵
freeze vt.& vi.(froze,frozen)
派生:freezing adj. freeze+-ing(形容词后缀) 极冷的;冰冻的
freezing cold 极冷的;冻僵的
n.[U]冰点 above/below freezing 在冰点以上/以下
frozen adj.结冰的;冻僵的;冷冻的 frozen foods冷冻食品
anticipate vt.anti-(before)+cip(to take)+-ate
基本意义: 1.预见;预料;期望 anticipate the result 预料到
结果 anticipate doing sth期望做某事
2.预先准备 anticipate the next question预先准备下一个问题
派生:anticipation n. anti(前面;先) +cip(握住) +-ation
(名词后缀) 预料;期盼
happy/eager/excited anticipation 愉快的/殷切的/激动的期盼
in anticipation of预料;预计
thunder n.& vi.
基本意义:n.1.[U]雷;雷声 a clap/crash/roll of thunder
一声霹雳/一声巨雷/雷声隆隆
2.雷鸣般的响声;轰隆声 the thunder of applause雷鸣般的掌声
vi.1.打雷 when it thunders... 当打雷时……
2.轰隆隆地响;发出雷鸣般的响声
A voice thundered in my ear.一个震耳欲聋的声音在我耳边
响起。
3.轰隆隆地快速移动 thunder past 隆隆驶过
4.怒喝;大声斥责 thunder against the injustice 大声谴责不公
派生:thunderous adj. thunder(雷) +-ous(形容词后缀) 雷鸣般
的;声音很大的
thunderous applause 雷鸣般的掌声
proceed vi.& n. pro-(向前) +-ceed(行走)
基本意义:vi.1.继续做 proceed with the sale 继续减价促销
proceed to do sth 进而做(参加)某事
2.行进;前往 proceed slowly along the street沿着街道缓缓行进
n.收入;收益 the proceeds of the concert 音乐会的收入
owe vt.
基本意义:1.欠(钱);负账 owe 10 yuan to him 欠他10元钱
2.欠(人情);应该感激 owe me a favour 欠我一个人情
3.把……归功于;归因于 owe everything to him 一切都归功于他
派生:owing to 由于;因为 Owing to his help,we
succeeded.由于他的帮助,我们成功了。
toast n.& v.
基本意义:n.1.烤面包片;吐司 two slices/rounds of toast 两
片/两整片烤面包片
2.干杯;祝酒;敬酒 propose a toast to 提议为……干杯
v.1.为……举杯敬酒;为……干杯 toast the success 为成功干杯
2.烤(尤指面包);把……烤得焦黄 a toasted sandwich 一个烤
过的三明治
读后续写语料库
地理位置、环境描写
写作词块
1.a sparsely populated town 一个人烟稀少的小镇
2.a winding/meandering river一条蜿蜒的河流
3.a bustling park一个熙熙攘攘的公园
4.a dimly-lit café 一家昏暗的咖啡馆
5.a favourably situated city一个位置优越的城市#5
6.a hidden rock beneath the water一座水下面的暗礁
7.a small village off the map一个偏僻的小村子
8.within a stone’s throw of the shore离海滨仅咫尺之遥
9.be situated at the northern extreme位于……最北端
10.in a village among the rolling hills在绵延起伏的群山环抱
的村庄里
11.a room facing south一个朝南的房间
12.the untraversed forest人迹罕至的森林#12
13.be located somewhere on the Pacific coast位于太平洋沿岸
某处
14.a cottage embosomed in trees一个树木环绕的农舍
15.a tranquil lake一个静谧的湖泊#15
亮点句型
1.On the other side of the forest lies a hut overlooking the
winding river beside it.
在森林的另一边有一间小屋,俯瞰着旁边蜿蜒的河流。
2.The town being 100 kilometres away,we could hardly wait
to pay a visit to it for its infinite charm.
小镇虽离我们这有100千米远,但我们还是迫不及待地想去领略
它无穷的魅力。
3.At a distance,she spotted a misty figure sliding into the
house.
她在远处,发现了一个模糊的身影溜进了房子。
4.Our hotel is within a stone’s throw of the beach.
我们的酒店离海滨仅咫尺之遥。
5.The ship struck a hidden rock beneath the surface of the
water.
船撞上了水下的暗礁。
6.Going down a rough and bumpy road,we made it to a
small village off the map last summer.
去年夏天,我们沿着崎岖不平的道路,来到了一个偏僻的小村庄。
7.Arriving at the top of the hill,we were faced with a
most impressive scene.
我们到达山顶时,呈现在面前的是一片令人惊叹的景色。
8.The small island is located somewhere on the Pacific
coast.
那座小岛位于太平洋沿岸某处。
文化小站
Xuan paper宣纸
Xuan paper,an ideal carrier for calligraphy and
painting,first appeared in a book written in the Tang
Dynasty,when hand-made Xuan paper from Jingxian
County of Anhui Province was listed as a tribute to the
imperial court for its supreme quality.The traditional craft
of making Xuan paper is extremely demanding.Sandalwood
bark,a plant native to southern Anhui,goes through 108
procedures together with rice straw over the course of one
year before it can transform into a batch of fine Xuan
paper.Xuan paper plays an important role in the history of
Chinese calligraphy and painting.
宣纸是书画的理想载体,最早的记载出现在唐代的一本书
中,当时安徽省泾县的手工宣纸因其卓越的品质被列为朝廷的
贡品。制作宣纸的传统工艺要求极高。青檀树皮原产于皖南,
配以稻草经过108道工序,历时一年多,方能制造出优质宣纸。
宣纸在中国书画历史上扮演着重要的角色。#1.1.1(共25张PPT)
晨读晚诵
不一样的词汇、
写作解决方案
UNIT 1
词汇新解
severe adj. se-(否定前缀) + -ver-(仁慈) + -e
基本意义: 1.极为恶劣的;十分严重的 severe weather
conditions恶劣的天气情况
2.严厉的 be severe on/with sb 对某人严厉
派生:severely adv. severe + -ly(副词后缀) 严重地;严格地
contradictory adj. contradict(反驳) + -ory(形容词后缀)
基本意义:相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的 contradictory
statements互相矛盾的声明
派生:contradict vt. contra-(相反) + -dict(说话) 反驳
contradict oneself自相矛盾
infection n. infect(传染) + -ion(名词后缀)
基本意义:1.[U]传染;感染 increase the risk of infection增
加传染的危险
2.[C]传染病 have/get/develop an infection 受感染
派生:infect vt. in-(进入;使) + -fect(做;产生) 使感染;传染
be infected with 感染上;传染上
infectious adj. infect + -ious(形容词后缀) 传染性的;感染的
be highly infectious高传染性的
subscribe vi. sub-(从属;下面) + -scrib-(写) + -e
基本意义:认购(股份);定期订购;定期交纳(会费) subscribe
to订阅;同意;赞成
派生:subscriber n. subscrib(e) + -er(名词后缀) [C]订购者
multiple adj. multi-(多的) + -ple(倍数)
基本意义:数量多的;多种多样的 multiple copies of
documents各种文件的大量副本
派生:multiply vt.& vi. multi-(多的) +-ply(重叠) 乘;成倍增
加;增殖
These creatures can multiply quickly.这些生物能迅速大量
繁殖。
multiply two by three 2乘以3
suspect vt.&vi.&n. sus-(由上到下) +-pect(看)
基本意义:vt.&vi.怀疑;疑有;不信任 suspect sb of (doing)
sth 怀疑某人(做) 某事
n.[C]犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象 the prime suspect首要嫌疑人
派生:suspected adj. suspect + -ed(形容词后缀) 有嫌疑的 a
suspected case一个疑似案件
blame vt.& n.
基本意义:vt. 把……归咎于;责怪;指责 blame sth on
sb/sth 把某事归咎于某人/某事 blame sb for sth 因某事责怪
某人 sb/sth be to blame (for sth) 某人/某事(对某事)负有责任
n. [U]责备;指责 take/bear the blame承担过错
派生:blameless adj. blame + -less(形容词后缀) 无过错的;
无可指责的
lead a blameless life活得清白
link vt.& n.
基本意义:vt.1.把……连接起来 be linked to...与……相连接
2.相关联;联系 link words to objects把词语和所指物体联系
起来
n. [C]联系;纽带 establish trade links with...与……建立贸易
关系
派生:linkage n. link + -age(名词后缀) [U,C]连接;联系
the direct linkage直接联系
transform vt.& vi. trans-(转移;越过) + form(形式)
基本意义:vt. 使改观;使改变形态 vi.改变;转变 transform
A into B 把A变成B
派生:transformation n. transform + -ation(名词后缀) [U,C]
变化;改观;转变;改革
undergo a complete transformation 经历彻底的变革
cast vt.
concrete adj.&n. con-(共同) +-cret-(增长;产生;生长) + -e
基本意义:adj.1.确实的;具体的 concrete proof确凿的证据
2.混凝土制的 a concrete floor混凝土地面
n.[U]混凝土 a slab of concrete混凝土板
派生:concretely adv. concrete + -ly(副词后缀) 具体地
defend vt. de-(离开) +-fend(击;打)#12
派生:defence n. defen- + -ce(名词后缀) [U,C]防御;
防御物
defender n. defend + -er(名词后缀) [C]守卫者
defendant n. defend + -ant(名词后缀) [C]被告
defensive adj. defen- + -s- + -ive(形容词后缀) 防御的;
自卫的
a defensive measure一条预防措施#12.1.4.1
brilliant adj. brill(极好的) + -iant(形容词后缀)
基本意义:1.明亮的 brilliant sunshine明媚的阳光
2.聪颖的 a brilliant young scientist一位才华横溢的青年科学家
3.绝妙的 a brilliant performance一场出色的表演
派生:brilliance n. brill(极好的) + -iance(名词后缀) [U]光亮;
聪慧
brilliantly adv.brilliant + -ly(副词后缀) 灿烂地;辉煌地
读后续写语料库
人物外貌描写
写作词块
1.have a good figure (人)形体很好
2.an average build中等身材
3.rough hairs 乱蓬蓬的头发
4.a weather-worn face 一张饱经风霜的脸
5.a skinny person 一个骨瘦如柴的人#5
6.deep-set eyes深陷的眼睛
7.an open forehead 一个宽阔的额头
8.a dark figure in the moonlight月光下的一个黑影
9.a man with a powerful frame一个彪形大汉
10.a funny-looking man一个长相滑稽的人
11.slim/slender figure苗条的身材
12.tall and well-built 高大健壮#12
13.be perfectly proportioned 身材匀称
14.simple dress 朴素的衣着
15.ragged clothes 褴褛的衣服#15
亮点句型
1.He had rough hair after staying up all night.
熬了一夜之后,他头发乱糟糟的。
2.The old man’s weather-worn face beamed with happy
smiles.
那个老人饱经风霜的脸上露出了幸福的笑容。
3.My grandma lay on the bed,skinny and weak.
我的祖母躺在床上,骨瘦如柴,十分虚弱。
4.The new English teacher’s simple dress,sweet smile and
gentle voice leave a deep impression on us.
新来的英语老师的朴素的衣着、甜美的笑容和温柔的声音给我
们留下了深刻的印象。
5.He is tall and well-built,moving the stone without effort.
他高大健壮,毫不费力地搬动了那块石头。
6.His eyes are deep-set because he has been working till
midnight recently.
他的眼睛深陷,因为他这段时间总是工作到深夜。
7.The fallen person was a woman,grey-haired,wearing
ragged clothes.
跌倒的是一个女人,花白头发,衣着褴褛。
文化小站
Zhong Nanshan 钟南山
Zhong Nanshan,born in 1936,is an academician of
the Chinese Academy of Engineering.In the fight against
SARS in 2003,he risked his life to save critically ill
patients and rushed to the front line to carry out medical
treatment.In 2009,he was selected as one of the 100 people
who have moved China since the founding of New
China.He was awarded the Medal of the Republic in 2020.
钟南山,1936年生,中国工程院院士。在2003年抗击非典
中,他冒着生命危险抢救危重病人,赶到前线进行救治。2009
年,他被选为100位新中国成立以来感动中国人物之一。他于
2020年被授予共和国勋章。#1.1.1(共26张PPT)
晨读晚诵
不一样的词汇、
写作解决方案
UNIT 2
词汇新解
ambition n. amb-(周围) +-it-(走) + -ion(名词后缀)
基本意义:1.[C]追求的目标;夙愿 achieve/realise one’s
ambition 实现目标
2.[U]野心;抱负 be motivated by personal ambition 被个人
野心所驱使
派生:ambitious adj. ambit(ion)(野心) + -ious(形容词后缀)
有野心的;有雄心的
be ambitious for sb/sth 对……抱有极大的期待
comfort n.&-(共同;一起) +-fort(强大;力量)
基本意义:1.vt.安慰;抚慰;宽慰 It comforts sb to do...
做……使某人得到安慰
2.n.[U]舒服;安逸;舒适 in comfort 舒舒服服地
3.n.[U]安慰;慰藉;宽慰 take/draw comfort from... 从……中
得到安慰
find comfort in...从……中找到安慰
4.n.[sing.]令人感到安慰的人或事物
It’s a comfort to do sth 做某事是一件令人宽慰的事
派生:comfortable adj. comfort(舒适) + -able(形容词后缀) 舒
适的;舒服的
presentation n. present(呈现;描述) + -ation(名词后缀)
基本意义:1.[U]颁发;出示;拿出 the presentation of prizes
颁奖 presentation of a membership card 出示会员卡
2.[C]演示;陈述;报告 make a presentation 作陈述
派生:present v. 颁发;授予;把……交给
present sb with sth/present sth to sb给予某人某物
engage vi.& vt.en-(使……,动词词缀)+ gage(加入)
基本意义:1.vi.参加;参与(活动) engage in...参加……;(使)从
事;参与
2.vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣) engage both the mind and the eye
赏心悦目
3.vt.雇用;聘用 engage sb as ...聘用某人为……
4.vi.与……建立密切关系;尽力理解 engage with young
minds 与年轻人心意相通
5.vt.与(某人) 交战/开战 engage the enemy 与敌人交战
派生:engagement n. engage(参加) + -ment(名词后缀)
[C]&[U]约会;交战;订婚;雇用
engaged adj. engage(参加) + -(e)d(形容词后缀) 忙于;已订婚;
被占用
be engaged in 忙于……;从事于……
involve vt.in-(into)+volve (to roll)
派生:involved adj. involve+-(e)d(形容词后缀) 参与的;投入
的;卷入的;与……关系密切的
be/get involved in参与;卷入;与……有关联
involvement n. involve+-ment(名词后缀) [U]参与;介入;
投入
expose vt.ex-(out)+pose (to put)
派生:exposure n. expos(e)+-ure(名词后缀) 接触;体验;暴露;
揭露
dramatic adj. drama(戏剧) + -tic(形容词后缀)
基本意义:1.突然的;巨大的;急剧的 a dramatic increase
暴涨
2.激动人心的;引人注目的;给人印象深刻的 a dramatic
victory 一场激动人心的胜利
3.戏剧(般) 的;夸张做作的 a dramatic gesture 一个夸张的动作
派生: dramatically adv. drama(戏剧) + -tical(形容词后缀) +
-ly(副词后缀) 剧烈地;戏剧地;突然地;引人注目地 change
dramatically骤然巨变
expense n. [C]&[U] ex-(向外) + -pens-(花费) + -e
基本意义:1.[U]费用 at great expense 花了一大笔费用
2.[C]开销;花费 a big expense 开销很大 household expenses
家庭开支
3.[C/pl.](由雇主报销的) 费用;业务费 travel expenses 差旅费
派生:expensive adj. ex-(向外) + -pens-(花费) + -ive
(形容词后缀) 昂贵的;花钱多的
expensively adv. expensive + -ly(副词后缀) 昂贵地
behave v. be-(表示强调) + have(举止)
基本意义:1.表现 behave well 表现好 behave properly 行为
正当
2.表现得体;有礼貌 behave oneself 表现得体 well-behaved
children 表现好的孩子
派生:behaviour n. behav(e)(表现) + -iour(名词后缀) [C]&[U]
行为;举止
depress v. de-(向下) + press(压)
基本意义:使忧愁;使沮丧;使消沉;使失去信心 It
depresses sb to do sth 做某事令某人沮丧
派生:depression n. depress(使沮丧) + -ion(名词后缀)
[C]&[U]抑郁;沮丧;消沉
get into a state of depression 变得消沉/抑郁
depressed adj. depress+-ed (形容词后缀) 抑郁的;沮丧的
get depressed about 为……感到沮丧
strengthen v. strength(力量) + -en(动词后缀)
基本意义:1.加强 strengthen the position 加强地位
2.增强 strengthen the stomach muscles 增强腹部肌肉
3.巩固 strengthen relationships 巩固关系
派生:strong adj.强壮的;强健的
strength n.体力;力气;力量 have the strength to do sth有
力气做某事
读后续写语料库
紧张的不同表达
写作词块
1.shake/tremble with anxiety紧张得发抖
2.pace up and down/back and forth anxiously 焦虑地踱来
踱去
3.can’t help trembling 情不自禁发抖
4.get ants in one’s pants 坐立不安
5.heart beats wildly 心跳很快#5
6.palms get sweaty 手心出汗
7.in a state of the greatest anxiety处于极度焦虑的状态
8.heart sinks 心头一沉
9.heart in one’s mouth 提心吊胆
10.on pins and needles 如坐针毡
11.get butterflies in the stomach 心里七上八下
12.heart flies up into the mouth 心提到嗓子眼
13.the thunderous beat of one’s heart心脏剧烈跳动的声音#13
亮点句型
1.Full of anxiety,I felt like sitting on pins and needles.
我十分焦虑,坐立不安。
2.So anxious did I feel that my heart almost jumped out of
my throat.
我太着急了,以至于我的心都快跳出来了。
3.While waiting,his heart beat wildly and his palms were
sweaty.
等待的时候,他的心跳得很厉害,手心出汗。
4.My heart began to race and my mind went blank.
我的心跳加速,头脑一片空白。
5.When I finally went on the stage,my heart was in my
mouth.
当我终于走上舞台时,我的心都提到嗓子眼儿了。
6.His heart almost flew up/leaped into his mouth.
他的心几乎要跳出来了。
7.He was pacing nervously up and down the room.
他紧张地在房间里踱来踱去。
8.Jenny walked slowly to the front,with her legs trembling.
珍妮慢慢走到前面,双腿不停地发抖。
文化小站
The Qixi Festival 七夕节
The Qixi Festival,also known as Qiqiao Festival,is a
traditional Chinese festival.It comes from the legend of the
Cowherd and the Weaver Girl and is celebrated on the
seventh day of the seventh lunar month.In ancient times,
women sacrificed to the seventh sister on her birthday,
praying for ingenuity and a happy marriage.This is the
origin of the name “Qiqiao”.The Qixi Festival takes the
folk legend of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl as the
carrier,expressing the feelings of married men and women
to never leave each other,grow old together,and abide by
their promises.
七夕节,又名乞巧节,是中国的传统节日。该节日来自牛
郎与织女的传说,在农历七月初七庆祝。 在古代,女子们每逢
七姐诞辰日,她们都会向她献祭,祈求心灵手巧、获得美满姻
缘。这也就是“乞巧”这个名称的来源。七夕节以牛郎织女的民
间传说为载体,表达的是已婚男女恪守他们的承诺,不离不弃、
白头偕老的情感。#1.2