Unit 3 Food matters 单元巩固练习卷 （含答案）外研版英语七年级下册

Unit 3 Food matters 单元巩固练习卷
（时间：60分钟 满分：85分）
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My best friend Anna is crazy about food. She usually helps her mom cook ____1____ the kitchen after school. Healthy food is ____2____ delicious and good for her body—she thinks eating well is the key to staying energetic. She ____3____ make a fresh fruit salad in just five minutes. Anna is also ____4____ in trying new baking recipes when she has free time.
Last weekend, she invited me ____5____ a baking workshop with her. We met many food lovers there, some ____6____ ingredients carefully and some sharing their cooking tips. Anna wanted to make chocolate cookies, ____7____ we found we didn't have enough chocolate chips. She said the cake shop nearby was ____8____ favorite place to get sweet treats. “____9____ yummy the chocolate cake is!” I said to her. Do you want ____10____ more interesting food with us
( )1. A. on B. in C. at
( )2. A. and B. but C. or
( )3. A. can B. must C. need
( )4. A. interest B. interesting C. interested
( )5. A. to B. for C. with
( )6. A. prepare B. prepares C. preparing
( )7. A. so B. but C. because
( )8. A. her B. she C. hers
( )9. A. How B. What C. Where
( )10. A. explore B. to explore C. exploring
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Sunday, I went to a fruit farm ____11____ my family to enjoy fresh food after busy exams. We took a bus to a quiet village near the city. The first thing we did was pick apples ____12____ a tall apple tree. The apples smelled very ____13____, with a sweet taste even before we washed them.
After picking apples, we walked to a small vegetable garden next ____14____ the orchard. We saw some carrots and tomatoes growing there, and they looked very fresh. My dad wanted to dig up a carrot, ____15____ the farmer told us we could only pick the ripe ones.
In the afternoon, we laid a blanket on the grass and had a picnic. We brought sandwiches ____16____ the apples we picked, and my mom made a delicious vegetable salad. We laughed and talked while eating, and we also took many photos ____17____ the beautiful farm. As the sun started to go down, we ____18____ all the apple cores and packaging paper. It was a small thing, ____19____ it was important to keep the farm clean.
This trip made me realize that eating fresh farm food is wonderful. We should ____20____ more time enjoying natural food instead of eating fast food every day. It can help us stay healthy and feel happy.
( )11. A. for B. with C. to D. of
( )12. A. between B. under C. from D. on
( )13. A. sweet B. dirty C. terrible D. boring
( )14. A. on B. to C. at D. with
( )15. A. so B. but C. because D. if
( )16. A. of B. with C. for D. to
( )17. A. of B. for C. with D. to
( )18. A. pick up B. look up C. put up D. turn up
( )19. A. so B. but C. or D. and
( )20. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
School Food Fair When: This Friday (14:30 pm—17:00 pm) Where: School Playground Activities: 1. Taste food from different countries 2. Make your own fruit salad 3. Win small prizes by joining food games Who can join: All students and teachers Sign up: Bring 5 yuan for a taste ticket to the student office by Thursday After-school Baking Club When: Every Wednesday (16:00 pm—17:30 pm) Where: School Kitchen What: Learn to bake simple food like cookies and cupcakes Activities: 1. Learn basic baking skills from a teacher 2. Share your baked food with classmates 3. Get a free baking tool set after 3 lessons Who can join: Students in Grade 7 and 8 Sign up: Fill in the form at the school club corner
( )21. When is the School Food Fair
A. This Thursday. B. This Friday. C. Every Wednesday. D. Next Monday.
( )22. What can people do at the School Food Fair
A. Bake cupcakes. B. Win small prizes.
C. Get a baking tool set. D. Learn baking skills.
( )23. Who can join the After-school Baking Club
A. A Grade 6 student who loves baking. B. A teacher who likes cooking.
C. A Grade 7 student who enjoys making food. D. A Grade 9 student who wants to taste food.
( )24. Where do you sign up for the After-school Baking Club
A. School Playground. B. School Kitchen. C. Student office. D. School club corner.
( )25. What gift can you get at the After-school Baking Club
A. A taste ticket. B. A fruit salad. C. A baking tool set. D. A cookie.
B
Eating healthy food is important for everyone's body and mind. Different foods give us different nutrients. For example, fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, which help us stay away from illnesses. Whole grains like rice and bread provide us with energy to study and play.
Some people prefer to eat fast food because it's quick and tasty, but it usually has too much fat and salt. Eating too much fast food can make people feel tired and gain weight easily. Experts say we should eat more home-cooked food, which is healthier and cheaper.
Drinking enough water is also a part of healthy eating. Water helps our body work well and keeps our skin fresh. Many people like to drink sugary drinks, but they are not good for our teeth and blood sugar.
Some people also like to eat seasonal food. Seasonal fruits and vegetables are fresher and have more nutrients than those stored for a long time. They also taste better and are more affordable.
( )26. What do fruits and vegetables provide for us
A. Energy. B. Vitamins. C. Fat. D. Salt.
( )27. Why do some people like fast food
A. It's healthy. B. It's cheap. C. It's quick and tasty. D. It has nutrients.
( )28. What is a bad effect of eating too much fast food
A. Feeling tired easily. B. Staying away from illnesses. C. Having fresh skin. D. Getting more vitamins.
( )29. What does the passage say about sugary drinks
A. They are good for teeth. B. They help body work well. C. They are bad for blood sugar. D. They are better than water.
( )30. How many points about healthy eating are mentioned in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求，下栏是七则休闲活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。
( )31. Mike wants to learn how to make simple cookies to surprise his mom on her birthday.
( )32. Sarah loves trying different food from other countries and wants to join a food activity at school.
( )33. Tom wants to get some healthy recipes to eat better and stay fit.
( )34. Lisa is interested in gardening and wants to grow her own vegetables for fresh food.
( )35. Jack wants to exchange his homemade jam with other food lovers.
A. Baking for Beginners: A teacher will teach you to make simple cookies and cupcakes. Time: 16:00 pm, Friday.
B. International Food Festival: Taste food from 10 different countries and join food-related games. Time: 15:00 pm, Saturday (school playground).
C. Healthy Recipe Sharing: A nutritionist will share easy healthy recipes and teach you to make them. Time: 14:30 pm, Thursday.
D. Vegetable Gardening Workshop: Learn to grow vegetables in small pots at home. Time: 10:00 am, Sunday.
E. Food Exchange Meeting: Bring your homemade food and exchange it with others. Share your cooking tips too. Time: 11:00 am, Saturday.
F. Fast Food Talk: Discuss the good and bad of fast food and how to eat less of it. Time: 16:00 pm, Wednesday.
G. Juice Making Class: Learn to make fresh fruit juice without adding sugar. Time: 17:00 pm, Tuesday.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
cook, love, small, healthy, delicious, and, be, can, with, happy, enjoy, eat
I have a ____36____ but wonderful way to relax after busy days. It is ____37____ with my grandma. I ____38____ this activity because it makes me feel ____39____.
My grandma ____40____ make many ____41____ dishes, and she teaches me how to make fruit salad. Every weekend, we go to the market ____42____ buy fresh fruits. We talk and laugh while cooking, and sometimes we sing along.
Last night, we made a cake for my mom's birthday. She ____43____ very moved and said it was the best gift she had received. This made us feel even ____44____.
Cooking is not just fun; it also helps me learn to make ____45____ meals for my family.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Different people have different food preferences. For students, many like to eat fast food for lunch because it's quick and they don't have much time. But teachers say it's better to eat a healthy lunch with vegetables and rice to have enough energy for afternoon classes.
For adults, some prefer to eat home-cooked food because it's healthier and can save money. Others like to eat in restaurants to try different kinds of food on weekends. Many adults also drink tea every day, which helps them stay calm and digest food better.
For old people, they usually like to eat soft food that is easy to chew, like porridge and steamed vegetables. They also avoid eating too much sweet or salty food to keep their blood pressure and blood sugar stable.
Some people also follow special diets, like vegetarian diets, because they think it's good for the environment and their health. No matter what you eat, the most important thing is to keep a balanced diet to stay healthy.
46. Why do many students like to eat fast food for lunch
___________________________________________________________________
47. What does a healthy lunch for students include according to teachers
___________________________________________________________________
48. Why do some adults prefer home-cooked food
___________________________________________________________________
49. What kind of food do old people usually like to eat
___________________________________________________________________
50. What is the most important thing about eating to stay healthy
___________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
请根据要求完成短文写作。
你最喜欢的食物/饮食方式是什么？请写一篇短文介绍它。内容包括：
(1) 是什么；
(2) 你通常怎么做/怎么吃；
(3) 你喜欢它的原因。
作文要求：
(1) 语句连贯，词数50左右；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实信息。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择
1~5 B A A C A 6~10 C B A A B
二、完形填空
11~15 B C A B B 16~20 B A A B B
三、阅读理解
21~25 B B C D C 26~30 B C A C B 31~35 A B C D E
四、短文填空
36. small 37. cooking 38. love 39. happy 40. can
41. delicious 42. and 43. was 44. happier 45. healthy
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46. Because it's quick and they don't have much time.
47. It includes vegetables and rice.
48. Because it's healthier and can save money.
49. They usually like to eat soft food that is easy to chew, like porridge and steamed vegetables.
50. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
B. 书面表达（参考范文）
My favorite food is strawberry yogurt. Every morning after I get up, I eat a cup of it with some granola. I love it because it's sweet and creamy, and it's also healthy. It gives me enough energy for morning classes and makes me feel happy all day.