广西桂林市2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中模拟试题(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)

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名称 广西桂林市2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中模拟试题(含答案解析+听力原文及听力音频)
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广西桂林市2025-2026学年七年级英语下册期中模拟试题
(考试范围:Unit1-3)
(总分:120分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听力匹配
1.你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
2.What’s Ben’s favourite animal
A.Penguins. B.Monkeys. C.Elephants.
3.What colour is David’s schoolbag
A.Blue. B.Red. C.Green.
4.How is the weather
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.
5.Where does Tom usually play basketball after school
A.In the park. B.At the sports center. C.In the library.
6.What time does the boy get up on weekends
A.At 7:00. B.At 8:00. C.At 9:00.
(三)听短长话,选择最佳答案。
请听对话,回答下列小题。
7.Why isn’t Tony happy
A.Because maths is difficult for him.
B.Because he isn’t good at a new language.
C.Because Amy doesn’t help him.
8.When do they learn maths together
A.Every Saturday morning.B.Every Saturday afternoon. C.Every Sunday afternoon.
9.Where do they meet
A.At Tony’s home. B.In the classroom. C.In the library.
请听一段对话,回答下面三个小题。
10.Where will Sam and Sally meet
A.At school. B.In the park. C.In Sally’s home.
11.How will they go to see the animals
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
12.What animals does Sally like best
A.Eagles. B.Pandas. C.Giraffes.
听下面一段对话,回答四个小题。
13.How long will the fine weather last
A.5 days. B.6 days. C.7 days.
14.What will they do tomorrow
A.Ride a bike. B.Go for a walk. C.Watch a movie.
15.What does the City Park look like
A.Big. B.Beautiful. C.New.
16.Why can’t Annie join them
A.She has a fever.
B.She doesn’t like outdoor activities.
C.She has to study for her exam.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
17.How old is Sam
A.11. B.13. C.15.
18.What does Sam often have for lunch
A.Pork and beef. B.Beef and tomatoes. C.Fish and carrots.
19.What fruit does Sam like best
A.Apples. B.Lemons. C.Pears.
20.How often does Sam eat hamburgers
A.Usually. B.Never. C.Seldom.
21.How long does Sam exercise every day
A.For half an hour. B.For an hour. C.For two hours.
(五)听力填空
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
My hometown
Where it is It’s about 22 hours from Hefei by bus.
What you can see here You can see green trees, 23 rivers and lakes.
What to do You can go 24 in the lakes with your parents. You can 25 eating nice food.
Where most people live They live in tall 26 .
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分.)
根据对话内容,选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Alan. You look really healthy.
B: Thanks for saying so.
A: 27
B: Yes. I always get up very early to go running in the park.
A: 28
B: For half an hour.
A: 29
B: I like playing volleyball.
A: 30
B: Yes. And I will play for our country.
A: 31
B: I hope so.
A.What else do you like
B.Do you exercise very often
C.I hope your dream can come true.
D.What time do you play volleyball
E.How long do you run every time
F.Do you want to be a volleyball player
G.What do you think of playing tennis
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分.)
阅读下面短文,从ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Cathy has a small but nice-looking store. On a windy day, a 32 walked in with a sad face. Cathy noticed it. And after asking him the reason, she knew that he was 33 from a serious illness. The customer’s voice was very low and his eyes were full of tears. He 34 to lose all hope. Cathy made a decision to help this man. She 35 some stories of other people with the man: “There were also many difficulties ahead for them. 36 they faced these problems with great 37 and hope. Try to look on the 38 side of life. And in this way, you could 39 get back hope for life or find the happiness of life”. Cathy gave the man a book about “hope” before he left.
After some days, the man went to Cathy’s shop again with a 40 on his face. He has changed a lot this time. He believed that he could overcome the illness bravely.
Through this experience, Cathy knows even a small thing 41 because it can not just give others hope but also change other’s lives. For her, what she did made the man positive and happy. And that was a really fantastic feeling.
32.A.customer B.neighbour C.friend
33.A.suffering B.protecting C.leading
34.A.looked B.seemed C.tasted
35.A.completed B.believed C.shared
36.A.And B.But C.So
37.A.treasure B.courage C.competition
38.A.bright B.silent C.key
39.A.neither B.either C.all
40.A.smile B.idea C.dream
41.A.explains B.agrees C.matters
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分.)
A
May Day Holiday is coming. Would you like to make your holiday special Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities for you during the holiday. Come and enjoy!
Sun English ClubTime: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a kid Tel.: 486 4420 Activity: Two foreign teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs.
Basketball CentreTime: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a kid Tel.: 486 4422 Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)!
Fun ScienceTime: 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price: 100 yuan a kid Tel.: 486 4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot (机器人) with the help of computers and teachers.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
42.Which number can you call if you want to learn English songs
A.486 4420. B.486 4422. C.486 4424.
43.When can you play basketball in Basketball Centre
A.At 8:30 a.m. on Monday.B.At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. C.At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday.
44.How much should Frank pay if his son wants to be in Fun Science
A.100 yuan. B.200 yuan. C.250 yuan.
45.Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club
A.Sun English Club has no English teachers.
B.Basketball Centre is open only on Wednesdays.
C.There are no lessons on Sundays in the club.
46.Where can we read this passage
A.On history books. B.On newspapers. C.On story books.
B
Guangnian is a 6-year-old boy from Henan. He surprised many people by growing long hair to help children with cancer.
Four years ago, Guangnian found a special girl from Jiangsu through a TV programme (频道). The girl lost her hair because of cancer. She said her greatest wish was having her hair back. Knowing that, little Guangnian told his parents he wanted to grow his hair long and give it to her.
No one took Guangnian’s words seriously at that time, because he was just a two-year-old boy. However, Guangnian started to wear long hair.
Guangnian met with many difficulties. Some people still thought he was a girl after he told them he was a boy. That made him feel unhappy, but he never thought of giving up.
"Sometimes I would envy (羡慕) my little brother’s short hair because people could tell he’s a boy from his look. But my father told me that boys shouldn’t be afraid of doing the right thing," he said.
Before Children’s Day, Guangnian had his hair cut. It was 30cm long.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
47.How did people feel about Guangnian’s long hair
A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Surprised.
48.Where did Guangnian know about the special girl
A.From a movie. B.From his parents. C.From a TV programme.
49.Why did NOT people take Guangnian’s words seriously at first
A.Because they thought he was too young.
B.Because they didn’t want a small kid’s help.
C.Because they thought Guangnian would give up.
50.What may happen at the end of the passage
A.He gave his hair to the girl.
B.He kept his hair in his home.
C.He sold his hair and got some money.
51.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A Kind Boy B.A Strong Friendship C.A Child with Cancer
C
What class do you find interesting Is it science, history, music or PE To many students of a school in Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”.
The school begins the new class for its students. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles. At the end (末尾) of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates.
Now more and more schools begin the “cooking” class. Students can study cooking skills (技能) at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What an interesting class for children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lot in their future life.”
52.What do students need to do in the cooking class
A.Read books. B.Watch videos. C.Learn to cook.
53.In the passage, what do students do at the end of a cooking class
A.Ask their parents to eat the food.
B.Taste the food with their classmates.
C.Bring the food home for dinner.
54.What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in Paragraph 2
A.Want. B.Study. C.Teach.
55.What can we know from the parent’s words
A.He feels happy about the class.
B.He helps his children cook.
C.He wants to study cooking.
56.Which is the best title for the passage
A.An interesting Class. B.Happy life. C.Future life.
D
A school did a survey on reasons for overweight (超重) among 500 students. Here are the results.
RRASONS FOR OVERWEIGHT
Chart I
In many places, a lot of people are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people want to eat more healthily and follow a healthier diet, but they often fail soon after they begin. How can you reach a long-term goal (长期目标) Here are some tips.
·Have small goals.
The first thing is to think about what’s unhealthy about your diet at the moment. Do you need to eat more vegetables Do you need to drink more water Next, write down a list of the things that you don’t like, stop your old diet. Start with something small to work on each week. You’ll do things much more quickly.
·Keep a food diary.
After you think of a new idea and how you can make it, you should keep a food diary. Write down what you eat and drink each day. This will help you see what you are missing or eating too much in your diet. Each week, write down one or two small goals you want to work on. At the end of the week, go over your diary to see if you have finished it.
·Start a meal plan.
A meal plan can help you know what you’re going to eat each day. Write out a shopping list for your meal plan. And never buy too much junk food.
In a word, you must keep in mind that you should do more exercise and have a good eating habit to have a healthy body.
阅读短文,按要求回答下列问题,除第一题外,其他题需用完整的句子回答。
57.According to Chart I, the main reason for students’ overweight is
58.How many tips are mentioned (提及) in the passage?
59.What is the first thing to do when you set small goals
60.How can you keep a food diary (从文中举一例即可)
61.Which tip will you like to do to keep healthy Why
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分.)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
think record or neither breath member least stomachache hard past
Zhang Shun is a Marathon runner. He loves marathon. When he joined in the 2022 Beijing Marathon, he was already eighty-six. He had a 62 when he was near the finishing line. He 63 about taking a rest 64 stopping, but he chose 65 of them and ran on. People watched him and held their 66 . Finally, he finished the marathon. In fact, his marathon dream began when some marathon runners went 67 his home in 1989. He started to run and he 68 his running. He was lucky. His family 69 never tried to stop him. His 70 work and the support of his family made his marathon dream come true. Zhang Shun ran slowly, but people thought he was last but not 71 . His love for sports touched everyone.
六、书面表达(本大题共15分)
72.快乐是获得成功,是给予,是成长之后的一种美好体验,快乐或来自你的家人、老朋友、同学甚至陌生人,又或者来自你的兴趣爱好、运动等等。近期,为丰富同学们的生活,帮助同学们理解快乐的真正内涵,你们学校即将举行主题为“The secret of happiness”演讲比赛,你准备参赛,请写一篇演讲稿,具体围绕以下展开。
要求:
1. 短文应条理清楚、行文连贯、段落分明、时态正确;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息;
3. 短文应包括全部信息,至少描述一次让自己快乐的经历。
4. 可围绕主题适当发挥。
5. 词数80左右,作文开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
I’m very happy to be here and make a speech today. The topic of my speech is the secret of my happiness.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, happiness is all around us. It’s in the love of family and friends, the fun of hobbies and the joy of helping others. That’s all. Thank you for listening.
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1. D C A B E
【原文】1. You can do paper-cutting with your scissors.
2. They practise running to take part in the marathon.
3. We usually have pancakes for breakfast.
4. Look! What beautiful butterflies they are!
5. The cat is smiling at everyone.
2.A
【原文】W: What’s your favourite animal, Ben
M: I like penguins best.
3.A
【原文】W: Is the blue schoolbag yours, David
M: Yes, it is.
4.C
【原文】W: How is the weather
M: It’s rainy.
5.B
【原文】W: Where do you usually play basketball after school, Tom
M: I often go to the sports center to play basketball with my friends.
6.B
【原文】W: What time do you usually get up on weekends
M: I wake up at eight o’clock. I like sleeping late on Saturdays.
7.A 8.B 9.C
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Why aren’t you happy
M: Oh, Amy, my maths is so bad. I’m not good at numbers. I think it’s really difficult for me.
W: Oh, don’t think so! Maybe I can help you with your maths.
M: Really That’s great! Can you teach me maths on every Saturday afternoon
W: Of course. We can meet in the library and study together.
M: It’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.
W: You’re welcome.
10.B 11.B 12.C
【原文】M: Sally, let’s go to see the animals this afternoon.
W: That sounds good. Where shall we meet, Sam
M: Let’s meet in the park near your home.
W: OK. How should we go there
M: We can go there by bus. It is safe.
W: OK. Well, what animals do you like best
M: Pandas. They are lovely. Do you like pandas
W: Yes, but my favorite animal is the giraffe.
13.C 14.B 15.A 16.C
【原文】W: Hi, Paul. What a sunny day!
M: Yes, Maria! In fact, the fine weather will last for seven days.
W: Why not go out and do some outdoor activities
M: Good idea! I hate watching TV at home every day.
W: Shall we go for a walk tomorrow
M: OK! Let’s go to the Central Park. It’s very beautiful.
W: The Central Park is good, but there are so many people. What about going to the City Park
M: Sounds great! The City Park is big. And we can have lunch there!
W: Wonderful! We can also call Annie to join us. She likes outdoor activities, too.
M: But Annie won’t be free tomorrow.
W: Why
M: She told me that she had to study for the exam.
W: What a pity.
17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B
【原文】
Hello! My name is Sam. I’m 13 years old. I’m strong and healthy, because I have a healthy life. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I often have fish, carrots and rice for lunch. And apples are my favourite fruit. I eat an apple after dinner every day. I never eat sweet snacks between meals. I know they’re not good for my body. I like hamburgers and cakes, but I seldom eat them. Every day, I exercise for an hour. What about you
22.2/two 23.clean 24.swimming 25.enjoy 26.buildings
【原文】
My hometown is about 2 hours from Hefei by bus. You can see green trees, clean rivers and lakes here. There are two big lakes in my hometown. If you come here in summer, you can go swimming in the lakes with your parents. If you enjoy eating nice food, you are here in the right place. You can eat different kinds of fish and local food in the restaurants here.
Most of the people live in tall buildings. The buildings usually have 5 to 15 floors. There are many parks and shopping malls here. You can have fun at these places.
27.B 28.E 29.A 30.F 31.C
【导语】本文是艾伦和另一个人之间的对话。艾伦早起跑步,喜欢打排球,他看起来非常健康。
27.根据“Yes. I always get up very early to go running in the park.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方是否经常锻炼,B项“你经常锻炼吗?”符合语境,故选B。
28.根据“For half an hour.”可知,此处对时间提问,E项“你每次跑多长时间?”符合语境,故选E。
29.根据“I like playing volleyball.”可知,此处询问对方喜欢什么。A项“你还喜欢什么?”符合语境,故选A。
30.根据“Yes. And I will play for our country.”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问对方是否将要成为一名排球运动员。F项“你想成为一名排球运动员吗?”符合语境,故选F。
31.根据“I hope so.”可知,此处介绍我的愿望。C项“我希望你能梦想成真。”符合语境,故选C。
32.A 33.A 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A 41.C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Cathy是一个商店的店主,遇到了一位正在遭受病痛的顾客,在他的开导下这位顾客变得乐观并与病魔抗争,而她也在帮助顾客的过程中体会到了快乐的真谛的故事。
32.句意:在一个刮风的日子,一位顾客带着悲伤的表情走了进来。
customer顾客;neighbour邻居;friend朋友。根据“Cathy has a small but nice-looking store.”可知Cathy有个商店,这里走进来的应该是顾客。故选A。
33.句意:在询问他原因后,她得知他患了重病。
suffering遭受;protecting保护;leading带领。suffer from是固定搭配,表示“遭受(疾病等)”,这里说他正遭受严重疾病。故选A。
34.句意:他似乎失去了所有的希望。
looked看;seemed似乎;tasted品尝。seem to do sth表示“似乎做某事”,这里说他似乎失去了所有希望。故选B。
35.句意:她与那里的男人分享了一些其他人的故事。
completed完成;believed相信;shared分享。share sth with sb是固定短语,意为“和某人分享某物”,这里是Cathy和这个男人分享其他人的故事。故选C。
36.句意:但他们以极大的勇气和希望面对这些问题。
And表并列;But表转折;So表因果。根据“There were also many difficulties ahead for them.”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用But 。故选B。
37.句意:但他们以极大的勇气和希望面对这些问题。
treasure财宝;courage勇气;competition竞争。这里需要和hope并列,表示面对困难应具备的品质,courage“勇气” ,符合语境。故选B。
38.句意:试着从生活的光明面看。
bright光明的;silent沉默的;key关键的。look on the bright side of life是固定表达,意为“看到生活中光明的一面”。故选A。
39.句意:这样,你既可以找回对生活的希望,也可以找到生活的快乐。
neither两者都不;either或者;all全部。either...or...是固定搭配,意为“要么……要么……”,这里说这样你就能要么重新获得对生活的希望,要么找到生活的幸福。故选B。
40.句意:几天后,这个男人脸上带着笑容再次走进了Cathy的店铺。
smile微笑;idea主意;dream梦想。根据“He has changed a lot this time. He believed that he could overcome the illness bravely.”可知他有了积极的改变,所以脸上带着微笑。故选A。
41.句意:通过这次经历,凯西知道了即使是一件小事也意义重大,因为它不仅能给别人带来希望,还能改变别人的生活。
explains解释;agrees同意;matters重要。matter在这里是动词,意为“重要;有意义”,这里说即使是一件小事也很重要,因为它不仅能给别人希望,还能改变别人的生活。故选C。
42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.B
【导语】本文是一则关于Smart Kids Club在五一假期为孩子们准备的三项活动的宣传信息,包括英语俱乐部、篮球中心和趣味科学。
42.细节理解题。根据“Sun English Club… Tel.: 486 4420… learn to read English books and sing English songs.”可知,想学英文歌应拨打486 4420。故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“Basketball Centre… Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday”可知,篮球活动在周二和周五下午3点到5点进行,因此周二下午3:30可以去打篮球。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“Fun Science… Price: 100 yuan a kid”可知,Frank的儿子报名趣味科学需要100元。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“Sun English Club…on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday”,“Basketball Centre…on Tuesday and Friday”,“Fun Science…from Wednesday to Friday”可知,周一到周六都有活动,只有周日没有活动。故选C。
46.推理判断题。本文是一则活动广告或通知,通常会刊登在报纸或类似宣传媒介上。故选B。
47.C 48.C 49.A 50.A 51.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了河南6岁男孩光年留长发帮助患癌儿童的暖心故事。
47.细节理解题。根据“Guangnian is a 6-year-old boy... He surprised many people by growing long hair”可知,人们对光年留长发的行为感到惊讶。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“Four years ago, Guangnian found a special girl... through a TV programme.”可知,他是在电视节目上了解到这个特殊女孩的。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“No one took Guangnian’s words seriously at that time, because he was just a two-year-old boy.”可知,起初人们不把他的话当回事,是因为觉得他太小了。故选A。
50.推理判断题。根据“he wanted to grow his hair long and give it to her”及“Before Children’s Day, Guangnian had his hair cut. It was 30cm long.”可推知,他最终会把头发送给那个女孩。故选A。
51.最佳标题题。全文围绕光年留长发帮助患癌女孩的善举展开,体现了他的善良。A选项“一个善良的男孩”最能概括文章主旨。故选A。
52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.A
【导语】本文介绍了重庆一所学校为学生开设了“烹饪”课,学生非常喜欢这门课。
52.细节理解题。根据“In the ‘cooking’ class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to make food.”可知,在“烹饪”课上,老师不要求学生看书或看黑板,学生需要学习如何制作食物,故选C。
53.推理判断题。根据“At the end (末尾) of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates.”可知,在烹饪课结束时,学生们和他们的同学一起品尝食物。故选B。
54.词句猜测题。根据“For example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles.”可知,老师教学生如何制作食物,instruct“指导”与teach“教导”意义相似,故选C。
55.推理判断题。根据“‘What an interesting class for children!’ a parent says. ‘And it will help them a lot in their future life.’”可知,这位家长认为这门课对孩子来说非常有趣,因此对这门课感到高兴。故选A。
56.最佳标题题。根据“What class do you find interesting Is it science, history, music or PE To many students of a school in Chongqing, the answer is ‘cooking’.”可知,本文介绍了一门非常有趣的课——烹饪课。故选A。
57.less exercise. 58.Three. 59.The first thing is to think about what’s unhealthy about your diet at the moment. 60.Write down what you eat and drink each day. 61.Keep a food diary. Because this will help me see what I am missing or eating too much in my diet.
【导语】本文先展示了一项对500名学生超重原因的调查结果,主要原因包括锻炼少、吃蔬菜少、吃垃圾食品多。接着针对人们想保持健康饮食却常失败的情况,给出设定小目标、记饮食日记、制定饮食计划这三个达成长期健康目标的建议,强调要多锻炼和养成良好饮食习惯来保持健康。
57.根据“RRASONS FOR OVERWEIGHT”中各原因占比可知,less exercise占比44%,是学生超重的主要原因。故填less exercise。
58.根据“Have small goals.”、“Keep a food diary.”和“Start a meal plan.”可知,文中从三个方面给出建议,所以共提及三条建议。故填Three.
59.根据“Have small goals.”部分“The first thing is to think about what's unhealthy about your diet at the moment.”可知,首先要做的是思考目前的饮食中存在哪些不健康的地方。故填The first thing is to think about what’s unhealthy about your diet at the moment.
60.根据“Keep a food diary.”部分“Write down what you eat and drink each day.”可知,这是记饮食日记的一种方式。故填Write down what you eat and drink each day。
61.本题答案不唯一,合理正确即可。故填Keep a food diary. Because this will help me see what I am missing or eating too much in my diet.
62.stomachache 63.thought 64.or 65.neither 66.breath 67.past 68.recorded 69.members 70.hard 71.least
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了86岁的马拉松选手张顺在比赛中克服困难坚持完成比赛的故事。
62.句意:当他接近终点线时,他感到胃痛。根据下文“taking a rest”和“stopping”和备选词汇可知,需要休息或停止,应是感到不舒服,have a stomachache“胃痛”符合语境。故填stomachache。
63.句意:他想过是休息一下还是停下来,但他都没选,继续往前跑。根据下文“chose”和备选词汇可知,先考虑再做选择,think about“考虑”符合语境;句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,需要用过去式thought。故填thought。
64.句意:他想过是休息一下还是停下来,但他都没选,继续往前跑。根据“taking a rest...stopping, but he chose...”可知,“taking a rest”和“stopping”两者之间是选择关系,应用连词or。故填or。
65.句意:他想过是休息一下还是停下来,但他都没选,继续往前跑。根据“ran on”可知,“休息”和“停止”他两个都没选,neither“两者都不”符合语境。故填neither。
66.句意:人们看着他,屏住了呼吸。根据上文“He had a stomachache”以及“ran on”可知,张顺不舒服仍在坚持跑步,人们为他感到紧张,短语hold one’s breath“屏住呼吸”符合语境。故填breath。
67.句意:事实上,他的马拉松梦想始于1989年一些马拉松选手经过他家时。根据“some marathon runners went...his home”和备选词汇可知,此处指马拉松选手经过他家,go past“经过;路过”符合语境。故填past。
68.句意:他开始跑步并记录自己的跑步情况。根据“He started to run and he...his running.”和备选词汇可知,此处应用动词作谓语,表示“记录自己的跑步情况”,动词record“记录”符合语境;句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,需要用过去式recorded。故填recorded。
69.句意:他的家人从未试图阻止他。family member“家庭成员”,不止一个家庭成员,应用复数形式。故填members。
70.句意:他的努力付出和家人的支持使他的马拉松梦想成真。根据“His...work and the support of his family made his marathon dream come true.”和备选词汇可知,实现梦想需要努力付出,修饰名词“work”应用形容词hard“努力的”。故填hard。
71.句意:张顺跑得很慢,但人们认为他是最后一名但同样那么重要。last but not least“最后但同样重要的”,为固定短语。故填least。
72.范文:
Good morning, everyone!
I’m very happy to be here and make a speech today. The topic of my speech is the secret of my happiness.
Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around us if we put our heart into it. I remember when I was a primary school student, I didn’t do well in study. I felt sad and lonely. Just then, my English teacher encouraged me not to give up. She taught me how to memorize new words and to read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English. I felt so happy at that time.
In a word, happiness is all around us. It’s in the love of family and friends, the fun of hobbies and the joy of helping others. That’s all. Thank you for listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为演讲稿。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中幸福的秘密的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“你们学校即将举行主题为‘The secret of happiness’演讲比赛,你准备参赛,请写一篇演讲稿”来引出中重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“朋友、家人、其他情况等”几个方面重点介绍幸福的秘密的具体情况
第三步,书写结语,表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in擅长;
②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事;
③as…as possible尽可能;
④make great progress取得巨大进步。
[高分句型]
①In fact, happiness is always around us if we put our heart into it. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②Just then, my English teacher encouraged me not to give up. (动词不定式作宾语补足语)
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