学易试题之小题狂刷君2016-2017学年高一英语人教版必修1（第1-3单元）

I.
运用所学单词将下列句子译成英语。
1.
我的妈妈非常关心我的健康。(concern)
__________________________________________________
2.
他决定在户外举办一个聚会。(outdoors)
___________________________________________________
3.
那位激动的女孩很快就镇静下来。(calm)
___________________________________________________
II.
根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空。
point；
calm；
concern；
loose；crazy；
go
through；
in
order
to；
set
down；
add
up
to；
on
purpose
1.
Tom
is
________
about
playing
football.
2.
We
won
over
them
by
5
________
in
the
basketball
match.
3.
I
have
________
everything
that
happened.
4.
The
old
lady
________
two
world
wars.
5.
He
was
________
when
I
told
him
the
bad
news.
6.
—Did
he
break
it
accidentally
—No.
He
did
it
________.
7.
His
parents
were
both
________
about
his
safety.
8.
He
is
old
and
his
teeth
become
________.
9.
The
money
she
spends
on
clothes
a
month
________
1,000
yuan.
10.
She
arrived
early
________
get
a
good
seat.
III.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.
___________________________(她感到很难过)
on
hearing
the
news.
2.
I
will
go
to
___________________(去理发)
tomorrow.
3.
She
________________________(没有理睬父母的劝告)
and
got
into
trouble.
4.The
nurse
_____________________(让小男孩平静下来)
by
giving
him
some
candy.
5.We
_________________________
(非常担心父亲的健康).
6.
_____________________(就我个人而言),I’m
against
the
plan.
7.You
____________________(本应该昨天完成这项工作).
8.
____________________________(为了能够按时完成任务),they
worked
day
and
night.
9.It’s
the
first
time________________(我访问中国).
IV.
根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子
1.
为了提高他的英语，他加入了一个英语俱乐部。(in
order
to)
________________________________________________________________________________________
2.
人人都能看出来，那个小男孩是故意犯错的。(on
purpose)
________________________________________________________________________________________
3.
夫妻俩正面对面站在那里。(face
to
face)
________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
彼得以前是很出名的钢琴家，但是现在他已经不弹钢琴了。(no
longer)
________________________________________________________________________________________
5.
这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。(a
series
of)
________________________________________________________________________________________
I.
完形填空。
There
are
many
kinds
of
friends.
Some
are
always
1
you,
but
don't
understand
you.
Some
say
only
a
few
words
to
you,
but
understand
you.
Many
people
will
step
in
your
life,
but
only
2
friends
leave
footprints.
I
shall
always
recall
the
autumn
and
the
girl
with
the
3
.
I
know
she
will
always
be
my
best
friend.
I
could
see
the
yellow
leaves
4
in
the
cool
wind.
In
such
a
5
，
I
liked
walking
alone
in
the
leaves,
6
to
the
sound
of
them.
Autumn
is
a
harvest
season.
However,
7
is
uninteresting.
The
free
days
always
get
me
8
.
But
one
day,
the
sound
of
a
violin
9
into
my
ears
like
a
stream
flowing
in
the
mountains.
A
young
girl,
standing
in
the
wind,
was
10
in
playing
her
violin.
I
had
11
seen
her
before.
The
music
was
so
nice
that
I
listened
quietly.
Lost
in
the
music,
I
didn't
know
that
I
had
been
12
there
for
so
long
but
my
existence(存在)
did
not
seem
to
disturb(打扰)her.
Every
day
she
played
the
violin
in
the
corner
of
the
building
13
I
went
downstairs
to
watch
her
performance.
The
autumn
seemed
no
longer
lonely
and
life
became
14
.
Though
we
didn't
know
each
other,
I
thought
we
were
already
good
15
.
One
day,
when
I
was
listening
carefully,
the
sound
suddenly
16
.
To
my
surprise,
the
girl
came
over
to
me.
＂You
must
like
violin，＂
she
said.
＂Yes.
And
you
play
very
well.
Why
did
you
stop？＂
I
asked.
Suddenly,
a
17
expression
appeared
on
her
face
and
I
could
feel
something
unusual.
＂I
came
here
to
see
my
grandmother,
but
now
I
must
leave.
I
once
played
very
badly.
It
was
your
listening
every
day
that
18
me，＂
she
said.
＂In
fact,
it
was
your
playing
19
gave
me
a
meaningful
autumn，＂
I
answered,
＂Let's
be
friends.＂
The
girl
smiled,
and
so
did
I.
I
never
heard
her
play
again
in
my
life.
But
I
will
always
remember
the
fine
figure(身影)
of
the
girl.
She
is
like
a
20
—so
short,
so
bright,
like
a
shooting
star
giving
off
much
light
that
makes
the
autumn
beautiful.
1.
A．with
B．for
C．against
D．to
2.
A．good
B．true
C．reliable
D．stubborn
3.
A．sound
B．song
C．partner
D．violin
4.
A．shaking
B．hanging
C．rising
D．floating
5.
A．season
B．situation
C．day
D．weather
6.
A．watching
B．listening
C．seeing
D．hearing
7.
A．journey
B．work
C．life
D．view
8.
A．bored
B．determined
C．excited
D．concerned
9.
A．flowed
B．grew
C．entered
D．ran
10.
A．lost
B．active
C．busy
D．interested
11.
A．once
B．never
C．frequently
D．usually
12.
A．waiting
B．stopping
C．standing
D．hearing
13.
A．because
B．but
C．when
D．before
14.
A．interesting
B．moving
C．boring
D．tiring
15.
A．partner
B．listeners
C．players
D．friends
16.
A．stopped
B．began
C．gone
D．changed
17.
A．happy
B．sad
C．strange
D．calm
18.
A．surprised
B．excited
C．encouraged
D．interested
19.
A．that
B．which
C．it
D．who
20.
A．song
B．dream
C．wind
D．sister
II.
语法填空。
I
wonder
　1　it
is
because
I
haven’t
been
able
to
be
outdoors
for
so
long
that
I
have
grown
so
crazy
about
everything
to
do
　2　
nature.
I
can
well
remember
that
there
was
a
time
when
a
deep
blue
sky,
the
song
of
the
birds,
moonlight
and
flowers
could
never
have
kept
me
spellbound.
That’s
changed
　3　
I
was
there.
For
example,
one
evening
when
it
was
so
warm,
I
stayed
awake
　4　
purpose
until
half
past
eleven
in
order
to
have
a
good
look
at
the
moon
by
　5　
.
But
as
the
moon
gave
far
too
much
light,
I
didn’t
dare
open
　6　
window.
Another
time
five
months
ago,
I
happened
to
be
upstairs
until
the
window
had
to
be
shut.
The
dark,
　7　
(rain)
evening,
the
wind,
the
thundering
clouds
held
me
entirely
in
　8　
power;
it
was
the
first
time
in
a
year
and
a
half
that
I
　9　
(see)
the
night
face
to
face…
Sadly…
I
am
only
able
to
look
at
nature
through
dirty
curtains
　10　
(hang)
before
very
dusty
windows.
1.
(2016·北京完形改编)By
January
26,
Billy
and
three
other
children
had
died.
Twenty
more
were
.
A.
tired
B.
upset
C.
pale
D.
sick
2.
(2016·
新课标卷I完形改编)Approaching
the
vehicle,
they
saw
that
a
woman
was
trying
to
get
out
of
the
broken
window.
They
told
her
to
stay
until
the
emergency
personnel
arrived,
but
she
thought
the
car
was
going
to
explode.
A.
quiet
B.
still
C.
away
D.
calm
3.
(2016·江苏)It
is
often
the
case
_________
anything
is
possible
for
those
who
hang
on
to
hope.
A.
why
B.
what
C.
as
D.
that
4.
(2015·福建改编)The
important
thing
is
to
try
not
to
let
a
　　　　(calmness)
discussion
turn
into
a
heated
argument.
5.
(2015·安徽改编)　　　　(ignore)
the
difference
between
the
two
research
findings
will
be
one
of
the
worst
mistakes
you
make.
6.
(2013·四川改编)Nowadays
people
are
more
　　　　(concern)
about
the
environment
where
they
live.
7.
(2015·浙江阅读理解改编)Light
is
a
________
(power)
biological
force,
and
on
many
species
it
acts
as
a
magnet.
8.
(2016·浙江阅读理解改编)For
example,
it
may
only
be
through
repeated
experiments,
evidence
gathering,
and
finally
overturning
a
theory,
_________
a
baby
will
come
to
accept
the
idea
that
other
people
can
have
different
views
and
desires
from
what
he
or
she
has,
for
example,
unlike
the
child,
Mommy
actually
doesn’t
like
Dove
chocolate.
刷基础
I.
1.
My
mother
is
concerned
about/for
my
health.
2.
He
decided
to
hold
a
party
outdoors.
3.
The
excited
girl
quickly
calmed
down.
II.1.crazy　
2.points　
3.set
down　
4.went
through　
5．calm　
6.on
purpose　7.concerned　
8.loose　
9．adds
up
to　
10.in
order
to
III.
1.
She
felt
rather
upset
2.
have
my
hair
cut
3.
ignored
her
parents’
advice
4.
calmed
the
little
boy
down
5.
are
rather
concerned
about
our
father’s
health
6.
As
far
as
I
am
concerned
7.
should
have
finished
the
work
yesterday
8.
In
order
to
finish
the
task
on
time
9.
that
I
have
visited
China
IV.
1.
He
joined
an
English
club
in
order
to
improve
his
English.
2.
Everybody
can
see
that
the
little
boy
has
made
the
mistake
on
purpose.
3.
The
couple
are
standing
there,
face
to
face.
4.
Peter
used
to
be
a
famous
pianist,
but
he
no
longer
plays
the
piano
now.
5.
The
student
always
asks
his
teacher
a
series
of
questions.
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者在秋天偶遇一个拉小提琴的小姑娘并且两个人之间产生友谊的故事。小姑娘的琴声陪伴作者度过了一个美好的秋天，而作者的存在对小姑娘练习琴艺也是很好的激励。
1.
A　考查介词的用法。此处with和……在一起；for赞成；against反对；to对……。一些朋友总是和你在一起，但不理解你。
2.
B　考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处good好；true真正的；reliable可靠的；stubborn固执的。许多人走进你的生活，但只有真正的朋友会在你的生活中留下印迹。
3.
D　考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处sound声音；song歌声；partner伙伴；violin小提琴。我将永远记起那个秋天和那个带小提琴的女孩。
4.
D　考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处shaking摇摆；hanging悬挂；rising上升；floating漂浮。我能看到黄色的叶子在寒风中飘动。
5.
A　考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处season季节；situation情况；day日子；weather天气。在这样的季节，我喜欢在漂浮的叶子中独自一人漫步，听落叶的声音。
6.
B　考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处watching注视；listening听；seeing看见；hearing听到。在这样的季节，我喜欢在漂浮的叶子中独自一人漫步，听落叶的声音。
7.
C　考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处journey旅程；work工作；life生活；view观点。秋天是收获的季节。然而，生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。
8.
A　考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处bored枯燥的；determined决心的；excited激动的；concerned关心的。秋天是收获的季节。然而，生活是无趣的。自由的日子总是让我感到枯燥。
9.
A　考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处flowed流；grew成长；entered进入；ran跑。一天，小提琴的声音像小溪一样流进我的耳朵。
10.
A　考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处lost失去的；active积极的；busy繁忙的；interested对……感兴趣。一个女孩，站在风中，沉浸在拉小提琴中。此处be
lost
in意为：沉浸在……之中。
11.
B　考查副词词义辨析。此处once曾经；never从不，从未；frequently频繁地；usually通常。我以前从未见到过她。
12.
C　考查动词词义辨析。此处waiting等待；stopping停止；standing站；hearing听到。沉浸在音乐中，我不知道我在那里待了这么长的时间，但我的存在似乎没有打扰她。
13.
C　考查状语从句的连词。此处because因为；but但是；when当……的时候；before在……之前。每天她在楼的角落里拉小提琴，这时我都会下楼来看她表演。
14.
A　考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处interesting有趣的；moving令人感动的；boring枯燥的；tiring令人劳累的。
15.
D　考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处partner伙伴；listeners听者；players弹奏者；friends朋友。虽然我们不认识，但我们已经是朋友。
16.
A　考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处stopped停止；began开始；gone失去；changed改变。一天，当我仔细地听的时候，声音突然停止了。
17.
B　考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处happy高兴的；sad悲伤的；strange奇怪的；calm平静的。突然一种悲伤的表情出现在她的脸上，我能感到有些异常。
18.
C　考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处surprised使……吃惊；excited使……感动；encouraged鼓舞；interested使……感兴趣。正是你每天听我的演奏，才使我受到鼓舞。
19.
A　考查强调句型。正是你的演奏给了我一个有意义的秋天。
20.
B　考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处song歌声；dream梦想；wind风；sister妹妹。她就像一个梦，如此的短暂，如此的明亮，就像一颗流星发出许多光，使这个秋天很美丽。
II.
语法填空。
1．if/whether【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。wonder为及物动词，我不知道是不是因为我长期不能去户外，从而使我对与大自然有关的东西都无比的热爱。其后宾语从句的连接词用if/whether。
2．with【解析】考查固定短语。do
with与……有关。
3．since【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。since自从……以来。主句用了现在完成时。
4．on【解析】考查固定短语。on
purpose，故意地。
5．myself【解析】考查反身代词。by
myself我独自地。
6．a【解析】考查冠词。打开一扇窗。此处表示泛指，故填不定冠词a。
7．rainy【解析】考查形容词。名词前应该用形容词修饰，rain的形容词形式为rainy。
8．their【解析】考查物主代词。语境表示，我完全被它们的力量镇住了。故填形容词性物主代词their。
9．had
seen【解析】考查时态。It
was
the…time
that
句型中，that从句中谓语动词的时态用过去完成时。
10．hanging【解析】考查分词。curtains与hang之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，故填hanging。
刷真题
1.
D
【解析】句意：截至1月26日，比利和其他三个孩子已经死亡。20多个孩子生病。根据前面的died可知，此处应该是患病而未死，故选D。tired疲劳的；upset苦恼的；pale苍白的；sick生病的。
2.
B
【解析】句意：靠近汽车，他们发现一个女士正尽力想从破损的窗户里出来。他们告诉她不要动，直到急救人员到来，但是那位女士认为小汽车会爆炸。如果人受伤了，应该保持不动，等待急救人员，still静止的，不动的，故选B。quiet安静的；away远离的；calm镇静的，沉着的。
3.
D
【解析】句意：通常对于那些心存希望的人来说一切皆有可能。此句中It为形式主语，后面的从句为真正的主语，从句中不缺少成分，故用that引导。故D项正确。
4.
calm
【解析】由后文中的＂a
heated
argument＂可知空格处应填calm，与heated作对比，指＂把一次心平气和的讨论变成了激烈的争吵＂。
5.
Ignoring【解析】句意：忽视这两项科研成果的差异将会是你犯的最严重的错误之一。分析句子可知，本句缺少主语，应用动名词形式。
6.
concerned
【解析】句意：现在人们更加关心他们所居住的环境。be
concerned
about意为＂关心/担心……＂，为固定搭配。
7.
powerful
【解析】结合语境可知此处应该用形容词来修饰biological
force，故填powerful。
8.
that
【解析】这句话使用了强调句，强调的是through
repeated
experiments,
evidence
gathering,
and
finally
overturning
a
theory，故用that，被强调部分比较长，考生可能没有注意到这个句式。主干部分中idea后面是that引导的同位语从句，from后面的what
he
or
she
has是宾语从句。
Ⅰ.将直接引语变成间接引语。
1.
John
said，＂I
want
to
take
part
in
the
2016
Olympic
Games.＂
→John
said
____________
to
take
part
in
the
2016
Olympic
Games.
2.
He
said
to
Kate，＂How
is
your
sister
now？＂
→He
asked
Kate
______________________.
3.
Mr.
Smith
said，＂His
voice
is
wonderful.＂
→Mr.
Smith
said
______________________.
4.
He
said，＂My
sister
wants
to
go
with
me.＂
→He
said
________________________.
5.
She
said
(to
me),
＂I
like
this
book
very
much.＂
→She
told
me
____________________
very
much.
6.
She
said
(to
him),
＂You
haven't
returned
me
my
book.＂
→She
told
him
that
______________________.
7.
He
said，＂The
film
had
begun
when
I
got
to
the
cinema.＂
→He
said
that
________________________________.
8.
I
asked
the
teacher，＂When
shall
we
have
our
sports
meeting？＂
→I
asked
the
teacher
__________________________
our
sports
meeting.
II.
用适当的介、副词填空。
1.
Though
Jack
is
often
tired
________
his
work,
he
is
never
tired
________
his
job.
In
fact,
he
enjoys
it.
2.
With
the
help
of
kind
people,
she
gradually
recovered
________
her
terrible
mood
and
began
to
look
for
happiness.
3.
He
stared
at
them
without
joining
_______the
conversation.
4.
Several
students
in
this
school
suffered
________
a
bad
flu
again.
5.
When
first
settled
________
in
Chengdu,
Maria
found
herself
unable
to
get
used
to
the
spicy
food.
III.
单句改错。
1.His
neighbours
joined
him
for
searching
for
his
lost
child.
2.He
usually
disagrees
in
what
I
say.
3.The
young
man
and
the
pretty
girl
have
fallen
in
love
with
each
other
for
many
years.
4.Mr
Wang
is
getting
along
bad
with
his
business.
5.I’m
having
some
trouble
at
my
brother.
IV.
翻译句子。
1.我对我的老师们很感激。(grateful)
____________________________________________________
2.那个男孩也加入了我们的篮球比赛。(join
in)
_____________________________________________________
3.他是一个很容易相处的人。(get
on/along
with)
_____________________________________________________
4.他们两人一见钟情。(fall
in
love)
_____________________________________________________
5.退休后,他在乡下定居。(settle)
_____________________________________________________
I.
完形填空。
Friendship
Twenty-one
years
ago,
my
husband
gave
me
Sam,
an
eight-week-old
dog,
to
help
me
ease
the
loss
of
our
daughter.
Later
my
husband
and
I
moved
from
New
York
to
New
Jersey
where
our
neighbor,
whose
cat
had
__1__
had
kittens,
asked
us
if
we
would
like
one.
We
were
afraid
that
Sam
would
not
be
__2__,
but
we
made
up
our
__3__
to
take
a
kitten.
We
picked
a
little,
gray,
playful
cat.
She
__4__
around
running
after
imaginary
mice
and
squirrels
and
jumped
from
table
to
chair
very
__5__,
so
we
named
her
Lightning(闪电).
At
__6__,
Sam
and
Lightning
were
not
close
to
each
other.
But
slowly,
as
the
days
went
on,
Lightning
started
__7__
Sam.
They
slept
together,
ate
together
and
played
together.
When
I
took
__8__
one
out
of
the
house,
the
other
was
always
__9__
by
the
door
when
we
returned.
That
was
the
__10__
it
was
for
years.
Then,
without
any
__11__,
Sam
suddenly
died
of
a
weak
heart.
This
time,
there
was
no
Sam
for
Lightning
to
greet
and
no
way
to
__12__
why
she
would
never
see
her
friend
again.
In
the
__13__
that
followed,
Lightning
seemed
heart-broken.
She
could
not
__14__
me
in
words
that
she
was
__15__,
but
I
could
see
the
pain
and
__16__
in
her
eyes
whenever
anyone
opened
the
front
door.
Then
weeks
__17__
by,
and
the
cat’s
sorrow
seemed
to
be
lifting.
One
day
as
I
walked
into
our
living
room,
I
__18__
to
have
a
look
at
the
floor
next
to
our
sofa
__19__
we
had
a
sculptured
replica(雕塑复制品)
of
Sam
that
we
had
bought
a
few
years
before.
Lying
next
to
the
statue,
one
arm
wrapped
around
the
statue’s
neck,
was
Lightning,
sleeping
with
her
best
__20__.
1.
A.
recently
B.
lastly
C.
firstly
D.
never
2.
A.
sad
B.
excited
C.
disappointed
D.
glad
3.
A.
minds
B.
hearts
C.
heads
D.
brains
4.
A.
walked
B.
climbed
C.
raced
D.
hid
5.
A.
slowly
B.
quickly
C.
carefully
D.
bravely
6.
A.
last
B.
noon
C.
night
D.
first
7.
A.
leaving
B.
following
C.
hating
D.
catching
8.
A.
neither
B.
both
C.
either
D.
any
9.
A.
waiting
B.
sleeping
C.
crying
D.
barking
10.
A.
road
B.
path
C.
way
D.
street
11.
A.
words
B.
diseases
C.
fear
D.
warning
12.
A.
talk
B.
explain
C.
think
D.
write
13.
A.
days
B.
months
C.
seasons
D.
years
14.
A.
express
B.
tell
C.
report
D.
missing
15.
A.
enjoying
B.
doing
C.
suffering
D.
missing
16.
A.
disappointment
B.
anger
C.
hungry
D.
fun
17.
A.
came
B.
went
C.
gathered
D.
walked
18.
A.
seemed
B.
appeared
C.
happened
D.
meant
19.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
that
D.
where
20.
A.
friend
B.
enemy
C.
sofa
D.
chair
II.
阅读理解。
About
five
years
ago
I
started
at
a
new
school
when
my
family
moved
to
Iowa.
I
was
just
a
little
excited,
but
I
worried
I
would
never
fit
in
with
the
other
sixth
graders.
Lucy,
a
girl
in
my
class,
who
I
thought
was
not
ready
for
change,
didn't
like
me
from
the
start.
In
fact,
I
was
sure
she
hated
me.
I
would
ask
her
a
question,
and
I
could
tell
she
thought
I
was
a
total
fool.
My
teacher
made
us
sit
by
each
other
for
the
last
term.
Lucy
was
horrified
(惊骇的).
I
didn't
wear
make up
(化妆品),
and
I
didn't
wear
those
terrible
bell bottom
pants.
I
didn't
exactly
look
like
the
coolest
girl.
But,
I
kept
smiling
at
her,
though
she
rolled
her
eyes,
and
I
kept
telling
her
she
looked
beautiful,
even
when
she
was
angry.
Finally,
Lucy
let
me
talk
to
her,
even
in
sight
of
her
＂cool＂
friends.
She
started
telling
me
how
beautiful
I
looked.
I
still
remember
that
first
time
when
she
smiled
at
me
saying
that,
and
I
smiled
right
back,
telling
her
thanks.
Lucy
invited
me
over
to
her
house
for
a
party,
and
talked
to
me
all
the
time
instead
of
her
other
friends.
Lucy,
the
girl
who
hated
me,
called
me
her
best
friend.
After
that,
we
still
were
good
friends
a
whole
year
later.
I
may
move
to
Arizona
after
that,
but
I
will
never
forget
Lucy.
It's
funny—I
still
remember
her
birthday.
She
was
a
great
friend.
And
to
think,
she
considered
me
her
enemy
at
first.
Though
it
was
hard,
and
it
felt
like
I
was
wasting
my
time,
and
losing
my
dignity(尊严),
I
still
smiled
at
Lucy
when
she
made
fun
of
me.
I'm
not
stupid,
I
didn't
think
she
was
right
in
doing
those
things,
but
I
still
put
up
with
it.
And
we
became
great
friends.
About
two
weeks
ago,
I
read
a
sentence
by
Abraham
Lincoln:
＂Am
I
not
destroying
my
enemies(敌人)when
I
make
friends
of
them？＂
Immediately,
I
smiled,
thinking
of
Lucy.
That
sentence
just
reminded
me
how
great
it
was
for
me
to
change
Lucy
into
my
friend
in
that
state
of
Iowa
five
years
ago.
1．When
the
author
started
at
a
new
school
in
Iowa,
she
worried
________.
A．she
looked
stupid
when
asking
questions
B．she
didn't
look
like
the
coolest
girl
in
her
class
C．she
was
not
ready
for
change
at
all
D．she
couldn't
get
along
well
with
her
classmates
2．How
did
the
author
change
Lucy's
attitude
towards
her
A．By
wearing
make up.
B．By
keeping
smiling
at
Lucy.
C．By
wearing
bell bottom
pants.
D．By
sitting
beside
Lucy
in
class.
3．From
Paragraph
5,
we
know
the
author
thought
________.
A．it
was
right
of
her
to
suffer
when
making
friends
B．it
was
a
waste
of
time
to
make
friends
with
Lucy
C．it
was
a
shameful
thing
to
put
up
with
what
Lucy
did
D．it
was
foolish
of
her
to
smile
at
Lucy
all
the
time
4.What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A．Patience
is
important
in
making
friends.
B．Friendship
needs
to
be
cared
for.
C．Making
friends
means
losing
enemies.
D．Kindness
can
defeat
any
enemy.
1.(2013·江苏改编)Shortly
after　　　　(suffer)
from
a
massive
earthquake
and
being
reduced
to
ruins,
the
city
took
on
a
new
look.
2.
(2013·山东改编)He
has
a
good
heart,
but
always
feared
　　　　(apply)
for
a
new
job.
3.
(2014·大纲全国卷改编)They
failed
to
reach
a
_________(定居点),
because
they
disagreed
too
much
with
each
other.
4.
(2015·湖南，完形)It
was
a
rainy
morning
and
the
children,
mainly
boys
with
various
learning
difficulties,
refused
________
(settle)
for
the
start
of
the
lesson.
5.
(2015·重庆改编)很显然你正在遭受时差反应。
Obviously
you
____________
jet
lag.
刷基础
I.
1.that
he
wanted　
2.how
her
sister
was
then　
3.that
his
voice
was
wonderful　
4.that
his
sister
wanted
to
go
with
him　
5.that
she
liked
that
book　
6.he
hadn't
returned
her
her
book　
7.the
film
had
begun
when
he
got
to
the
cinema　
8.when
we
should
have
II.
1.from;
of　
2.from　
3.in　
4.from　
5.down
III.
1.
第一个for→in
2.
in→with
3.
fallen→been
4.
bad→badly
5.
at→with
IV.
1.
I
am
grateful
to
my
teachers.
2.
That
boy
also
joined
in
our
basketball
match/game.
3.
He
is
a
person
easy
to
get
on/along
with.
4.
They
fell
in
love
with
each
other
at
first
sight.
5.
After
he
retired,he
settled
in
the
countryside.
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
【文章大意】21年前为了帮助我减轻失去女儿的悲痛，我丈夫给了我萨姆。那是一只才8周大的德国狗。在以后的14年间，萨姆和我形成了一中十分特殊的亲密关系。后来我们又领养了邻居的一只小猫，它们成了好朋友。狗狗死去之后，小猫把狗狗的雕塑复制品当成了狗狗。
1.A
recently意为＂最近＂。此处意为＂我搬到新泽西时，邻居家的猫最近生了小猫＂。lastly意为＂最后＂；firstly意为＂首先＂；never意为＂从不＂，均不合句意。
2.D　
sad意为＂难过的＂；disappointed意为＂失望的＂。如果不注意空前的not，容易误选A项或C项。因此glad与前面的not连用，表示＂我们担心小狗Sam会因为多一个宠物而不高兴。＂excited激动的。
3.A　
作者和丈夫在经过思考之后，最终还是决定(make
up
one’s
mind)养只小猫。此处要用mind的复数形式。
4.C　
要捉＂老鼠＂和＂松鼠＂，小猫必须要＂跑＂(race)，而不能＂走＂(walk)＂爬＂(climb)＂藏＂(hide)等。
5.B　
由下文的＂因此我们给她起名叫‘闪电’＂可知，小猫的速度很快，因此应选择quickly，而不是slowly(缓慢地)，carefully(小心地)或bravely(勇敢地)。
6.D　
at
last＂最后＂；at
noon＂在中午＂；at
night＂在晚上＂；at
first＂起初＂。由下文的But可知，起初它们并不亲近。
7.B　
由下文的＂它们一起睡觉，一起吃东西，一起玩耍＂可知，Lightning开始＂跟随＂着Sam到处跑。leave意为＂离开＂；follow意为＂跟随＂；hate意为＂讨厌＂；catch意为＂抓住＂。
8.C　
neither意为＂两者都不＂；both意为＂两者都＂；either意为＂两者中的任何一个＂；any意为＂三者或三者以上中的任何一个＂。由下面的the
other可知此处应是两者中的一个，故用either。
9.A　
在四个选项中只有waiting能够表达出两只小动物之间的感情，即当作者和其中一只宠物从外面回家时，另一只则在门口等着，而不是在门口睡觉、哭或叫。
10.C　此处表示＂多年来都是这个样子＂，应用表示＂方式＂的way。road意为＂公路＂；path意为＂小径＂；street意为＂街道＂，三者均表示有形的东西，不合题意。
11.D　words意为＂话语＂；diseases意为＂疾病＂；fear意为＂害怕＂；warning意为＂前兆；警报＂。此处表示没有任何＂前兆(warning)＂，Sam突然死了。
12.B　talk意为＂谈话＂，不能直接加宾语；explain意为＂解释＂；think意为＂认为，想＂；write意为＂写＂。此处指＂没有办法解释她为何再也见不到朋友了＂。
13.A　由下文的＂接着几周过去了＂可知，此处应选择days，表示在＂接下来的日子里＂。
14.B　由上文可知＂Lightning的心好像碎了＂，但由于她不会说话，因此不能用语言告诉(tell)我。
15.C　由上文知Lightning失去了好朋友Sam，因此她的眼中流露出的是痛苦，而不是快乐。enjoy意为＂享受＂；suffer意为＂忍受＂；miss意为＂思念＂。虽然miss有一定道理，但与下文的the
pain不能呼应。
16.A　见不到以前的朋友Sam，Lightning应感到痛苦和失望，而不是愤怒、饥饿或快乐。
17.B　come
by意为＂经过，从……旁经过＂，但不能指时间；go
by意为＂时间流逝＂；gather意为＂聚集＂；walk意为＂走路＂。
18.C　seem意为＂好像＂；appear意为＂好像，出现＂；happen
to意为＂碰巧，发生＂；mean意为＂打算，意思是，意味着＂。此处表示＂我＂不经心地看了一眼沙发旁的地板，碰巧看到了一幅画面，应用happen。
19.D　由上文的＂我们的沙发＂以及下文＂Sam的一个雕塑复制品＂可知，此处表达＂在沙发那儿有Sam的一个雕塑复制品＂，应用where引导定语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。
20.A　由上文可知，小猫搂着小狗的雕塑复制品，因此小猫是在和最好的朋友一起睡觉，而不是和敌人、沙发或椅子睡觉。
II.
阅读理解。
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者与一位敌视自己的同学化敌为友的故事。
1.
D　事实细节题。根据第一段后的but
能够猜测作者到新学校的担心。
2.
B　事实细节题。根据第三段后半部分和第四段的内容可知。
3.
A　主旨大意题。根据整段大意总结出作者对她所交的朋友的感受。
4.
C　主旨大意题。根据全文可知。
刷真题
1.
suffering【解析】after为介词，后接动名词作宾语。
2.
applying【解析】fear
doing
sth.为固定用法，意为＂害怕做某事＂。
3.
settlement【解析】＂定居＂是settle，＂定居点＂是其名词形式settlement。
4.
to
settle【解析】refuse
to
do
sth拒绝做某事，是固定用法，故填to
settle。
5.
are
suffering
from【解析】根据汉语提示可知应用suffer
from(忍受……，经历……)，且根据＂正在＂可知应用现在进行时，主语是you，故填are
suffering
from。
I.
根据句意写出单词的正确形式。
1.
The
snow
is
very
______________（疏松的）and
there
is
a
lot
of
air
in
it.
2.
I
am
only
able
to
look
at
nature
through
dirty
_______________(窗帘)
hanging
before
very
_________________(布满灰尘的)
windows.
3.
I
will
be______________(感激的)
if
you
help
me.
4.
Our
workmate
has
been
in
danger.
We’re
all
______________（担心）about
his
health.
5.
She
soon
___________________(恢复；痊愈)
from
her
illness
with
the
help
of
doctors.
6.
It
is
raining
heavily
outside.
The
children
can’t
play
_______________(在户外).
7.
Their
age
is
from
13
to
19.
They
are
called
________________(青少年).
8.
He
_______________(不理)
the
bell
and
went
somewhere
quiet.
9.
You’d
better
do
it
with
your
__________________(合作者).
10.
The
boy
came
to
school
_________________(心烦意乱的).
II.
根据意思写出短语。
1.
His
illness
______________________(增加)
the
family’s
trouble.
2.
As
the
moon
gave
far
___________________(太多)
light,
I
didn’t
dare
open
a
window.
3.
I
_____________________(碰巧)be
upstairs
when
the
window
was
open.
4.
She
has______________________(经历)
an
unhappy
time
recently.
5.
She
and
her
family
_________________(躲藏)
for
25
months
before
they
were
discovered.
6.
She
___________________(忍受……之苦)
loneliness,
but
she
had
to
learn
to
like
it
there.
7.
He
was
tired
but
still
had
____________________(一系列的)
meetings
to
go
to.
8.
The
students
_______________________(有麻烦；有困难)
reciting
the
long
text.
9.
I
need
to
_________________(打包)
my
things
in
the
box
very
quickly.
10.
I
have
_________________________(厌倦)
looking
at
nature
through
dirty
curtains.
III.
选词填空。
have
trouble
with
settle
down　
fall
in
love
with　
communicate
with　
get
tired
of　
join
in　
get
along
with　
pack
up
1．She
____________________
a
foreigner
and
married
him
when
she
studied
in
America.
2．He
____________________
his
English
study,
so
he
often
fails
his
English
exam.
3．How
is
he
__________
his
new
classmates
4．I'm
going
to
________
their
discussion.
5．With
his
help,
I
can
______________
the
police
in
English.
6．Few
students
____________
playing
games.
7．Do
you
need
me
to
help
you
____________？
8．He
has
__________
in
America
after
he
moved
there.
I.
完形填空。
The
friendship
between
us
lasts
forever.
Mary
Allen
was
my
best
friend—__1__a
sister.
We
did
__2__
together,
piano
lessons,
movies,
swimming,
horseback
riding,
and__3__.
When
I
was
13,
my
family
moved.
Mary
and
I
kept
in__4__through
letters,
and
we
saw
__5__on
special
occasions—like
my
wedding
and__6__.
Soon
we
were
busy__7__children
and
moving
to
new
homes,
and
we
wrote
less__8__.
One
day
a
card
that
I__9__came
back
stamped
＂Address
Unknown＂.
I
had
no__10__how
to
find
Mary.
Over
the
years,
I
thought
of
Mary
often.
I
wanted
to__11__stories
of
my
children
and
then
grandchildren.
I
needed
to
share
my
sorrow
when
my
brother
and
then
my
mother
died.
There
was
an__12__place
in
my
heart
that
only
a
friend
like
Mary__13__fill.
One
day
I
was
reading
a
newspaper__14__I
noticed
a
picture
of
a
young
woman__15__looked
a
lot
like
Mary
and
whose
last
name
was
Wagman—Mary's
married
name.
＂There
must
be
thousands
of
Wagmans，＂
I
thought,
but
I
wrote
to
her__16__.
She
called
as
soon
as
she
got
my
letter.
＂Mrs
Tobin！＂
she
said__17__，
＂Mary
Allen
Wagman
is
my
mother.＂
Minutes
later
I
heard
a
voice
that
I__18__at
once,
even
after
5
years.
We
laughed
and
cried
and
asked
about
each
other's
lives.
Now
the
empty
place
in
my
heart
is__19__，
and
there's
one
thing
that
Mary
and
I
know
__20__：
we
won't
lose
each
other
again!
1.
A．as
B．so
C．namely
D．like
2.
A．everything
B．nothing
C．nowhere
D．everywhere
3.
A．such
B．much
C．so
on
D．many
4.
A．secret
B．touch
C．friend
D．pace
5．A．other
B．others
C．another
D．each
other
6.
A．Mary's
B．his
C．Mary
D．their
7.
A．for
B．in
C．at
D．with
8.
A．often
B．possibly
C．probably
D．hardly
9.
A．gave
B．took
C．sent
D．missed
10.
A．doubt
B．idea
C．question
D．wonder
11.
A．read
B．share
C．find
D．discover
12.
A．eager
B．equal
C．empty
D．enough
13.
A．could
B．can
C．will
D．must
14.
A．while
B．since
C．once
D．when
15.
A．whom
B．who
C．which
D．whose
16.
A．anyway
B．however
C．meanwhile
D．therefore
17.
A．disappointedly
B．rudely
C．excitedly
D．coldly
18.
A．realized
B．accepted
C．received
D．recognized
19.
A．cleared
B．filled
C．fixed
D．removed
20.
A．for
sure
B．on
purpose
C．by
chance
D．in
a
way
II.
阅读理解。
Everyone
needs
friends.
We
all
like
to
feel
close
to
someone.
It
is
nice
to
have
a
friend
to
talk,
laugh
and
do
things
with.
Surely,
there
are
times
when
we
need
to
be
alone.
We
don't
always
want
people
around.
But
we
would
feel
lonely
if
we
never
had
a
friend.
No
two
people
are
the
same.
Sometimes
friends
don't
get
along
well,
which
doesn't
mean
that
they
no
longer
like
each
other.
Most
of
the
time
they
will
go
on
being
friends.
Sometimes
friends
move
away,
then
we
feel
very
sad.
We
miss
them
much,
but
we
can
call
them
and
write
to
them.
Maybe
we
would
never
see
them
again,
and
we
can
make
new
friends.
It
is
surprising
to
find
out
how
much
we
like
new
people
when
we
get
to
know
them.
Families
sometimes
name
their
children
after
a
close
friend.
Many
places
are
named
after
men
and
women,
if
they
are
friendly
to
people
in
a
town.
Some
libraries
are
named
this
way.
So
are
some
schools.
We
think
of
these
people
when
we
go
to
these
places.
There's
more
good
news
for
people
who
have
friends.
They
live
longer
than
those
people
who
don't.
Why
It
could
be
that
they
are
happier.
Being
happy
helps
you
stay
well.
Or
it
could
be
just
knowing
that
someone
cares.
If
someone
cares
about
you,
you
take
better
care
of
yourself.
1.
The
first
paragraph
tells
us
________.
A．none
needs
friends
B．we
need
to
be
alone
C．we
always
need
friends
around
us
D．making
friends
is
the
need
in
people's
life
2.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
most
probable
place
people
name
after
friendly
people
A．A
house.
B．A
room.
C．A
library.
D．A
village.
3.
If
people
have
friends,
they
would
live
longer,
because
________.
A．they
feel
happier
and
healthier
B．they
get
a
lot
of
help
from
their
friends
C．they
take
better
care
of
themselves
D．both
A
and
C
4.
This
passage
tells
us
________.
A．that
people
are
all
friends
B．that
people
need
friends
C．how
to
get
to
know
friends
D．how
to
name
a
place
1.
(2016·浙江改编)没有人刚入大学就清楚地知道自己想要学什么。
Nobody
entering
a
university
knows
________
(exact)
what
they
want
to
study.
2.
(2016·四川改编)科学家们仍然不能确切地肯定基因是如何影响变老的，但是他们认为它们确实影响变老。
Scientists
are
still
not
________
(exact)
sure
how
genes
influence
aging,
but
they
believe
that
they
do.
3.
(2016·天津改编)我学到了如果你爱上某件事情，而且一直做，你就会更擅长做这件事情。
I
learned
that
if
you
____________________
something
and
do
it
all
the
time,
you
will
get
better
at
it.
4.
(2016·新课标全国卷II改编)The
woman
sitting
at
the
desk,
seeing
my
madness,
sympathetically
jumped
up.
She
gave
me
a
comforting
smile,
nodded
while
listening
patiently,
and
then
printed
out
the
ticket
immediately.
＂What
a
wonderful
lady!＂
I
thought.
Rushing
out
I
called
out
over
my
shoulder,
＂By
the
way,
what’s
your
name ＂
＂I’m
Rani,＂
she
said.
A.
hopefully
B.
disappointedly
C.
gratefully
D.
regretfully
5.
(2016·天津改编)
Two
years
ago,
while
Cathy
was
watching
the
Olympics,
a
dream
came
into
her
sweet
little
head
—
to
be
a
swimmer.
Last
summer,
she
wanted
to
our
local
swim
team.
She
practiced
hard
and
finally
made
it.
A.
improve
B.
train
C.
join
D.
contact
6.(2016
·浙江)Had
the
governments
and
scientists
not
worked
together,
AIDS-related
deaths
________
since
their
highest
in
2005.
A.
had
not
fallen
B.
would
not
fall
C.
did
not
fall
D.
would
not
have
fallen
7.
(2015
·安徽)I’m
so
_________
to
all
those
volunteers
because
they
helped
my
terrible
day
end
happily.
A.
special
B.
superior
C.
grateful
D.
attractive
刷基础
I.
1.loose
2.
curtains;
dusty
3.
grateful
4.
concerned
5.
Recovered
6.
outdoors
7.
teenagers
8.
ignored
9.
partner(s)
10.
upset
II.
1.added/adds
to
2.
too
much
3.
happened
to
4.
gone
through
5.
hid
away
6.
suffered
from
7.
a
series
of
8.
have
trouble
in
9.
pack
up
10.
got/been
tired
of
III.
1.fell
in
love
with　
2.has
trouble
with　
3.getting
along
with　
4.join
in　
5.communicate
with　
6.get
tired
of　
7.pack
up　
8.settled
down
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
【文章大意】人们心中都有处空地，需要友谊来填充。
1.
D　Mary
Allen是我最好的朋友，就＂像＂是我的姐妹。like＂像＂；as＂作为＂。
2.
A　做＂任何事＂我们都在一起。
3.
C　and
so
on＂诸如此类，等等＂，表示列举。
4.B　我们通过书信＂联系＂。keep
in
touch＂联系＂。
5.D　在一些特殊场合，我们会＂相互见面＂。each
other＂相互＂。
6.A　像我的婚礼和＂她的＂婚礼。此处横线后省略了wedding，所以填Mary's，与前面的my对等。
7.D　很快，我们＂忙于＂照顾小孩，搬了新家，联系＂越来越少了＂。be
busy
with...＂忙于……＂。
8.A　less
often＂不经常＂。
9.C　一天，我＂发出＂的卡片被退回。
10.B　我＂不知道＂怎么找她。have
no
idea＂不知道＂。
11.B　我想和她＂分享＂我的孩子的故事。share＂分享，共享＂。
12.C　我的心中有处＂空间＂，需要Mary这样的朋友＂才能＂填满。由后面的fill可知，此处是empty＂空的＂。此处也与19空前照应。
13.A　见上题解释。
14.D　一天，我正在读报＂这时＂我看到了一副年轻妇女的照片。was
doing...when...＂正在……这时……＂。
15.B　这名妇女看上去很像Mary。who在此引导定语从句，指代woman。
16.A　我想可能有成千上万个Wagman，但＂不管怎样＂我还是给她写了信。anyway＂不管怎样＂。
17.C　多年失去联系的好友再次联系当然是＂激动地＂。
18.D　recognize＂认出，听出＂。我立刻＂听出＂了她的声音。
19.B　此处与13空后的fill照应。fill＂填充，塞满＂。
20.A　我们两人＂确信＂我们再也不会失去联系了。for
sure＂确信地＂；on
purpose＂故意地＂；by
chance＂偶然地＂；in
a
way＂在某种程度上＂。
II.
阅读理解。
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论的是每个人都需要朋友，朋友在我们生活中的作用很大。
1.
D　【解析】段落大意题。根据文章第一段前两句Everyone
needs
friends.
We
all
like
to
feel
close
to
someone.以及这一段的内容，是说每一个人都需要朋友，可知答案为D。
2.
C　【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的句子：Many
places
are
named
after
men
and
women,
if
they
are
friendly
to
people
in
a
town.
Some
libraries
are
named
this
way.可知图书馆会以友好的人命名，选C。
3.
D　【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容There's
more
good
news
for
people
who
have
friends.
They
live
longer
than
those
people
who
don't.
Why
It
could
be
that
they
are
happier.
Being
happy
helps
you
stay
well.
Or
it
could
be
just
knowing
that
someone
cares.
If
someone
cares
about
you,
you
take
better
care
of
yourself.可知答案的A和C都符合题意，故选D。
4.
B　【解析】主旨大意题。综合文章的全部内容，从第一段、第二段的内容可知文章讲的是我们每个人都需要朋友，答案为B。
刷真题
1.exactly
2.exactly
3.fall
in
love
with
4.C【解析】hopefully充满希望地；disappointedly感到失望地；gratefully感激地；regretfully遗憾地。对方如此迅速地帮我把机票打印出来，而且一直面带微笑，这让我心存感激。故C项正确。
5.C【解析】根据上文a
dream
came
into
her
sweet
little
head—to
be
a
swimmer可知，她想参加我们当地的游泳队。A.提高；B.训练；C.参加；D.联系。故选C。
6.
D【解析】句意：如果政府和科学家不共同努力，与艾滋病相关的死亡人数就不会从2005年的最高点下降。使用虚拟语气，if条件句用的had
done，而且省略if，将had提前，主句用would
have
done表示对过去情况的虚拟。故选D。
7.C【解析】句意：我感激所有那些志愿者，因为他们帮助我愉快地结束了糟糕的一天。grateful感激的，感谢的。
I.
单词拼写。
1．________(事实上),
China
may
have
the
largest
number
of
English
learners.
2．The
little
boy
is
just
starting
to
talk;
he
has
a________(词汇量)of
about
ten
words.
3．Tom
told
me
that
he
couldn't
speak
Chinese
very______(流利地)．
4．Only
time
will
tell
whether
Chinese
English
will
develop
its
own________(特色)．
5．The
options
were
History
and
Geography.
I
chose
the________(后者)．
6．We________(逐渐地)get
used
to
getting
up
early
on
winter
mornings.
II.
用所给词的词组适当形式填空。
1.
Everyone
was
waiting
for
the
good
result
but
the
subject
of
salaries
(工资)
didn't
________________(come).
2.
The
whereabouts(行踪)
of
Kim
Jong-un,
the
highest
leader
of
North
Korea,
are
still
unknown
____________(present).
3.
The
daily
news
time
that
most
of
us
enjoyed
had
to
be
canceled
_________________(because)
the
inflexible(死板的)
rules.
4.
Good
learners
will
______________________(use)
every
possible
chance
they
have
to
speak
English.
5.
Cartoon
characters
__________(such)
Mickey
Mouse
and
Snoopy
are
still
popular
to
this
day.
III.
完成句子。
1.因为这场大雨,我们不能去上班。
We
can’t
go
to
work
________________________________.
2.你认为哪一个队将赢得这场足球赛
Which
team
_____________________will
win
the
football
match
3.他提出了一个很好的计划。
He
___________________________________a
good
plan.
4.你将怎样利用最后一个月的时间
How
_________________________
the
last
month
5.他喜欢多种运动,例如足球、篮球和游泳。
He
likes
many
kinds
of
sports,
_____________
football,
basketball
and
swimming.
6.目前,他正在写一本关于他的故乡的书。
___________
,he
is
writing
a
book
about
his
hometown.
7.这部电影是以我们的城市为基础的。
This
film____________our
city.
8.我们工厂女工的数目是500。
_______________
the
women
workers
in
our
factory
is
500.
I.
完形填空。
People
from
Great
Britain
brought
the
English
language
to
North
America
in
the
16th
and
17th
centuries.
And
in
the
1
300
years,
there
were
2
many
changes
in
3
places
that
now
people
can
4
tell
an
English
person
5
an
American
in
the
way
he
or
she
talks.
Many
old
words
6
in
England,
but
were
kept
in
America.
For
example,
300
years
ago
people
in
Great
Britain
got
their
water
from
something
they
called
either
a
＂faucet＂，
a＂spigot＂or
a＂tap＂.
All
these
words
are
7
heard
in
different
parts
of
America,
but
only
＂tap＂is
still
common
in
8
.
Americans
often
made
up
new
words
or
changed
old
9
.
＂Corn＂is
one
kind
of
plant
in
America
and
10
in
England.
Also,
over
the
last
three
centuries
the
English
language
11
thousands
of
new
words
for
things
that
weren't
known
12
.
And
often,
American
and
English
people
used
two
13
names
for
one
thing.
A
tin
can
is
called＂tin＂for
short
in
English,
but
a＂can＂in
America.
The
word＂radio＂is
14
all
over
the
world,
including
America.
But
many
English
people
call
it
a＂wireless＂.
And
almost
anything
having
something
to
do
15
cars,
railroads,
etc.
16
different
names
in
British
and
American
English.
But
now
American
and
British
English
may
be
growing
closer
together.
One
17
is
the
large
amount
of
American
speech
that
British
people
hear
daily
in
movies,
on
televisions,
or
18
travellers.
19
this,
Americans
seem
to
be
influencing(影响)
the
British
more
and
more.
So
some
day,
English
may
even
be
20
on
both
sides
of
the
Atlantic.
1．A．following
B．recent
C．oldest
D．last
2．A．such
B．too
C．so
D．great
3．A．either
B．both
C．neither
D．two
4．A．hardly
B．differently
C．clearly
D．easily
5．A．with
B．from
C．to
D．and
6．A．disappeared
B．remained
C．spoken
D．were
spoken
7．A．not
B．hardly
C．yet
D．still
8．A．America
B．British
C．England
D．the
two
countries
9．A．word
B．forms
C．ones
D．ways
10．A．another
B．also
planted
C．a
plant
D．a
kind
of
food
11．A．added
B．added
up
C．discovered
D．found
12．A．anywhere
B．before
C．for
centuries
D．in
some
countries
13．A．new
B．short
C．different
D．surprising
14．A．produced
B．made
C．developed
D．used
15.A．to
B．away
C．with
D．from
16．A．has
B．have
C．has
given
D．was
given
17．A．thing
B．name
C．difference
D．expression
18．A．from
B．through
C．on
D．by
19．A．For
B．Because
C．Besides
D．Because
of
20．A．different
B．more
different
C．the
same
D．more
useful
II.
阅读理解。
Some
people
learn
a
second
language
easily.
Other
people
have
trouble
learning
a
new
language.
How
can
you
help
yourself
learn
a
new
language,
such
as
English
There
are
several
ways
to
make
learning
English
a
little
easier
and
more
interesting.
The
first
step(步骤)
is
to
feel
confident(有信心的)
about
learning
English.
If
you
believe
that
you
can
learn,you
will
learn.
Be
patient.
You
do
not
have
to
understand
everything
all
at
once.It
is
natural
to
make
mistakes
when
you
learn
something
new.You
can
learn
from
your
mistakes.
The
second
step
is
to
practice
your
English.For
example,write
a
journal
every
day.You
will
get
used
to
writing
in
English,and
you
will
feel
comfortable
expressing
your
ideas
in
English.After
several
weeks,you
will
see
that
your
writing
is
improving.Besides,you
must
speak
English
every
day.You
can
practice
with
your
classmates
outside
classes.You
will
all
make
mistakes,but
gradually
you
will
become
comfortable
communicating
in
English.
The
third
step
is
to
keep
a
record
of
your
language
learning.You
can
write
this
in
your
journal.After
each
class,think
about
what
you
did.Did
you
answer
a
question
correctly Did
you
understand
something
the
teacher
explained Perhaps
the
lesson
was
difficult,but
you
tried
to
understand
it.Write
these
achievements(成绩)
in
your
journal.
You
must
be
positive(积极的)
about
learning
English
and
believe
that
you
can
do
it.It
is
important
to
practice
every
day
and
make
a
record
of
your
achievements.You
will
enjoy
learning
English,and
you
will
have
more
confidence
in
yourself.
1.Which
of
the
following
is
important
to
learn
English
A.To
read
English
every
day.
B.To
make
a
record
of
your
mistakes.
C.To
buy
a
dictionary.
D.To
practice
English
every
day
and
make
a
record
of
your
achievements.
2.When
you
learn
English,you
do
not
need
to________
.
A.be
patient
B.make
mistakes
C.express
your
ideas
in
English
D.understand
everything
all
at
once
3.Which
is
NOT
helpful
for
you
to
enjoy
learning
English
A.To
communicate
in
English.
B.To
worry
about
making
mistakes.
C.To
think
about
what
has
been
done
after
classes.
D.To
make
a
record
of
your
achievements.
4.What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A.It
is
very
important
to
learn
a
second
language.
B.Some
people
learn
a
second
language
easily
while
other
people
do
not.
C.There
are
several
ways
to
help
you
learn
a
second
language
more
easily.
D.Don’t
worry
about
making
mistakes
when
learning
a
second
language.
III.
短文改错。
As
students,
all
of
us
will
be
faced
with
a
problem
after
passed
the
college
entrance
examination.
Should
we
choose
a
good
major
and
a
good
university
first
Here
are
some
different
ideas.
Some
more
prefer
to
choose
a
major
first
so
that
they
can
learn
they
are
interested
in.
On
this
way
they
can
put
their
hearts
into
study
and
got
their
favorite
jobs
in
the
future.
Other
believe
that
the
environment
is
important
to
one’s
develop
and
that
graduates
from
key
universities
are
more
likely
to
find
good
jobs.
As
far
as
I’m
concerning,
maybe
the
choice
should
be
a
good
university
if
we
can’t
obtain
all.
1.
（2014·江西）Anyway,
we’re
here
now,
so
let’s
______
some
serious
work.
A.
come
up
with
B.
get
down
to
C.
do
away
with
D.
live
up
to
2.
(2014·浙江)
Facing
up
to
your
problem
____
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
working
things
out.
A.
more
than
B.
rather
than
C.
along
with
D.
or
rather
3.
（2014·北京）______
the
forest
park
is
far
away,
a
lot
of
tourists
visit
it
every
year.
A.
As
B.
When
C.
Even
though
D.
In
case
刷基础
I.
1．Actually　
2．vocabulary　
3．fluently　
4．identity　
5．latter　
6．gradually　
II.
1.
come
up
2.
at
present
3.
because
of
4.
make
use
of
5.
such
as
III.
1.
because
of
the
heavy
rain
2.
do
you
think
3.
came
up
with
4.
will
you
make
use
of
5.
such
as
6.
At
present
7.
is
based
on
8.
The
number
of
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
1.
A　下文讲英语有了许多变化，应是在随后的年头里。
2.
C　so
many/much/few/little(少)。
3.
B　空后的名词places是复数，故排除A、C。这两个地方特指英美两国，填both具有特指意义，能把它们都说进去。若填two则为泛指意义，需在two之前加the才具有特指意义。
4.
D　既然有那么大的变化，就很容易把英、美人区别开来。
5.
B　tell...from...意为＂把……和……区别开来＂。
6.
A　后面说＂但在美国保留下来了＂，则前面应说＂在英国消失了＂。
7.
D　后面说faucet,
spigot,
tap这三个词中，只有tap一词在英国还用得普遍，则前面应说在美国各地仍能听到。
8.
C　谈论的是英美两国，前面是美国，but转折后应是英国。
9.
C　ones在此代替空前的words。
10.
A　本文讲的是英美语言的差异，因而同一单词在英美两国所指可能不同，应从这一角度来解题。
11.
A　随着历史的前进，语言也向前发展，因此英语也增加了数千个新词。add意为＂增加＂，add
up意为＂把……加起来＂。
12.
B
这些单词是之前不认识的。before……之前。
13.
C　由下面的例子可知此处应选C。
14.
D　radio这个词在世界各地被使用。
15.
C　本题考查have
something
to
do
with...的搭配，意为＂与……有关＂。
16.
A
有关车，公路等的东西在英国和美国有不同的名称。
17.
A
one
thing
一方面。
18.
A
from表示来源，符合句意。
19.
D　because后面应是句子，because
of后跟名词或代词。
20.
C　最后一句说：将来某一天，大西洋两岸(指英、美两国)可能讲同一种英语。
II.
阅读理解。
1.
D【解析】细节理解题。由文中最后一段第二句可知正确答案为D项。
2.
D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段的＂You
do
not
have
to
understand
everything
all
at
once.＂可知D项为正确答案。
3.
B【解析】细节理解题。由第二段倒数第一、二句话可知答案为B项。
4.
C【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段最后一句为本文的主旨句,故C项正确。
III.
短文改错。
As
students,
all
of
us
will
be
faced
with
a
problem
after
the
college
entrance
examination.
Should
we
choose
a
good
major
a
good
university
first
Here
are
some
different
ideas.
Some
more
prefer
to
choose
a
major
first
so
that
they
can
learn
they
are
interested
in.
this
way
they
can
put
their
hearts
into
study
and
their
favorite
jobs
in
the
future.
believe
that
the
environment
is
important
to
one’s
and
that
graduates
from
key
universities
are
more
likely
to
find
good
jobs.
As
far
as
I’m
,
maybe
the
choice
should
be
a
good
university
if
we
can’t
obtain
.
第一处:
after为介词，后面接动词的现在分词形式，故把passed改成passing。
第二处:
and用于肯定句，而or用于疑问句和否定句，故把and改成or。
第三处:
此处举例说一些人，并没有比较意义，故把more去掉。
第四处:
learn后缺宾语，in后也缺宾语，应该用连接代词what，故在learn后面加what。
第五处:
in
this
way表示＂以这种方式＂，故把On改成In。
第六处:
时态与前面的＂can
put＂保持一致，应该用一般现在时，故把got改成get。
第七处:形容词性物主代词起形容词作用，修饰名词；而名词性物主代词起名词作用，可单独作主语。故把Other改成Others。
第八处:名词作宾语，develop的名词形式是development，故把develop改成development。
第九处:
as
far
as
I’m
concerned为固定搭配，表示＂就我而言，对我来说＂，故把concerning改成concerned。
第十处:
all指三个以上的人或物；both指两个人或物，此处指两物之间，故把all改成both。
刷真题
1.
B
【解析】句意：不管怎么说现在大家都来了，咱们就开始干一些正事吧。come
up
with想出办法；get
down
to开始干，着手干；do
away
with
废除；live
up
to践行。
2.B
【解析】more
than超过，不仅仅，非常；rather
than代替，而不是；along
with和……一起；or
rather更准确地说。句意：面对你的问题而不是逃避是解决这些问题最好的方法。根据句意可知B项符合。
3.
C
【解析】句意：尽管森林公园离得远，但每年还是有很多游客来参观。前后为让步关系，选C。
I.
根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。
1.
请不要在餐馆里吸烟。
(request)
_____________________________
2.
一些英语单词的用法很难学。(usage)
_____________________________
3.
我弟弟很精通法语。
(command)
_____________________________
Ⅱ.语法单句填空。
1．The
boss
ordered
the
workers
________(finish)
it
in
three
days.
2.
He
regretted
________
silly
mistakes
he
had
made.
3．—What
did
the
teacher
say
—He
told
me
not________(late)
again.
4．The
teacher
requested
us
not________
(make)so
much
noise.
5．Our
teacher
asked
us
not________(swim)
in
deep
water.
6．The
army
officer
commanded
his
men
________(fire)
as
soon
as
the
enemies
came
up.
7．The
boy
wanted
to
ride
his
bicycle
in
the
street,
but
his
mother
told
him
not________.
8．Mrs.
Smith
warned
her
daughter
never________(drive)
after
drinking.
III.
单项填空。
1.
Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.
A. bring
B. brought C. bringing D. to bring
2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.
A. not play B. not to play C. played D. playing
3. ____ Tom didn’t go to school
A. Do you know how
B. Why do you know
C. How you know why
D. Do you know why
4.
She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before
A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how
5. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.
A. that the moon goes

B. that the moon went

C. whether the moon goes D. whether the moon went
I.
阅读理解。
A
If
you
ask
people
to
name
one
person
who
had
the
greatest
effect
on
the
English
language,you
will
get
answers
like
＂Shakespeare＂
＂Samuel
Johnson＂
and
＂Webster＂,but
none
of
these
men
had
any
effect
at
all
compared(与……比)
to
a
man
who
didn’t
even
speak
English—William
the
Conqueror.
Before
1066,in
the
land
we
now
call
Great
Britain
lived
peoples
belonging
to
two
major
language
groups.In
the
west-central
region
lived
the
Welsh,who
spoke
a
Celtic
language,and
in
the
north
lived
the
Scots,whose
language,though
not
the
same
as
Welsh,was
also
Celtic.In
the
rest
of
the
country
lived
the
Saxons,actually
a
mixture
of
Anglos,Saxons,and
other
Germanic
and
Nordic
peoples,who
spoke
what
we
now
call
Anglo-Saxon
(or
Old
English),a
Germanic
language.If
this
state
of
affairs
had
lasted,English
today
would
be
close
to
German.
But
this
state
of
affairs
did
not
last.In
1066
the
Normans
led
by
William
defeated
the
Saxons
and
began
their
rule(统治)
over
England.For
about
a
century,French
became
the
official
language
of
England
while
Old
English
became
the
language
of
peasants(农民).As
a
result,English
words
of
politics
and
the
law
come
from
French
rather
than
German.In
some
cases,modern
English
even
shows
a
distinction(区别)between
upper-class
French
and
lower-class
Anglo-Saxon
in
its
words.We
even
have
different
words
for
some
foods,meat
in
particular,depending
on
whether
it
is
still
out
in
the
fields
or
at
home
ready
to
be
cooked,which
shows
the
fact
that
the
Saxon
peasants
were
doing
farming,while
the
upper-class
Normans
were
doing
most
of
the
eating.
When
Americans
visit
Europe
for
the
first
time,they
usually
find
Germany
more
＂foreign＂
than
France
because
the
German
they
see
on
signs
and
advertisements
seems
much
more
different
from
English
than
French
does.Few
realize
that
the
English
language
is
actually
Germanic
in
its
beginning
and
that
the
French
influences
are
all
the
result
of
one
man’s
ambition.
1.Which
of
the
following
groups
of
words
are,by
inference,rooted
in
French
A.president,lawyer,beef
B.president,bread,water
C.beard,field,sheep
D.folk,field,cow
2.Why
does
France
appear
less
foreign
than
Germany
to
Americans
on
their
first
visit
to
Europe
A.Most
advertisements
in
France
appear
in
English.
B.They
know
little
of
the
history
of
the
English
language.
C.Many
French
words
are
similar
to
English
ones.
D.They
know
French
better
than
German.
3.What
is
the
subject
discussed
in
the
text
A.The
history
of
Great
Britain.
B.The
similarity
between
English
and
French.
C.The
rule
of
England
by
William
the
Conqueror.
D.The
French
influences
on
the
English
language.
B
Some
people
say
global
English
is
no
longer
just
controlled
by
British
or
American
English,
but
is
running
free
and
developing
uniquely
local
forms.
Can
you
figure
out
the
following
terms
＂I
like
your
smile,
but
unlike
you
put
your
shoes
on
my
face.＂
This
is
a
way
of
saying
＂Keep
off
the
grass.＂
Or
＂people
mountain,
people
sea＂，
which
means
＂very
crowded＂．
These
examples
are
what
we
call
Chinglish.
When
it
comes
to
Chinglish,
if
all
you
know
is
＂good
good
study,
day
day
up＂，
you
will
be
considered
＂out
man＂．
Nowadays，more
Chinglish
words
have
been
created,
for
example,
a
Chinese
idiom
is
translated
as
＂smilence＂，
a
combination
by
the
English
word
smile
and
silence.
Chinglish
usually
offers
a
humorous
look
at
misuses
of
the
English
language
in
Chinese
street
signs,
products，and
advertising.
They
are
favoured
by
some
English
speaking
tourists
and
visitors.
Dominic
Swire
has
been
living
in
Beijing
for
a
couple
of
years.
＂I
think
many
Chinese
people
complain
about
the
Chinglish
and
badly
translated
English.
But
you
know,
sometimes
for
us
foreigners,
it's
actually
quite
charming
to
see
them.
I
think
if
the
translations
of
English
in
China
were
all
perfect,
then
something
would
be
lost
from
Chinese
culture.＂
However,
Chinglish
will
probably
become
a
＂cultural
relic＂
in
the
near
future.
Beijing
has
made
a
comprehensive
plan
to
improve
foreign
language
services
and
correct
Chinglish
within
five
years.
＂It
is
very
ridiculous
to
see
Chinglish
on
the
signs
in
some
scenic
spots.
And
they
are
a
kind
of
barrier
for
communication
between
Chinese
and
people
from
other
countries，''
a
Beijinger
said.
Some
Chinese
university
experts
side
with
Chinglish.
They
argue
that
English
has
absorbed
elements
from
other
languages
such
as
French
and
Spanish
in
its
growth，and
now
it's
Chinese's
turn.
4．What
can
we
call
Chinglish
A．English
words
which
get
new
Chinese
meanings.
B．The
Chinese
words
which
are
difficult
to
translate.
C．The
words
combining
English
vocabulary
and
Chinese
grammar.
D．The
local
words
preventing
foreigners
from
learning
Chinese
well.
5．What
does
＂smilence＂
most
probably
mean
A．Saying
nothing
but
to
smile.
B．Smiling
without
being
noticed.
C．Laughing
at
somebody.
D．Knowing
little
about
speech.
6．Who
will
be
called
＂out
man＂
according
to
the
passage
A．A
person
who
knows
little
about
Chinglish
words.
B．A
student
who
hates
learning
foreign
languages.
C．A
tourist
who
fails
to
understand
local
translations.
D．An
expert
who
doesn't
support
Chinglish
at
all.
7．What
is
Swire's
attitude
to
Chinglish
A．It
can
show
the
humour
of
Chinese.
B．It
will
attract
more
foreign
tourists.
C．It
helps
him
to
learn
Chinese
well.
D．It
seems
part
of
Chinese
culture.
8．Chinglish
is
likely
to
become
a＂cultural
relic＂
in
Beijing
because________.
A．it
has
become
a
unique
bridge
between
Chinese
and
English
B．Chinglish
is
a
chance
to
enrich
Chinese
and
English
C．it
improves
the
understanding
between
Chinese
and
foreigners
D．Beijing
is
determined
to
get
rid
of
Chinglish
signs
II.
短文改错。
Every
day,
in
all
kinds
of
weather,
a
lot
of
people
go
jogging
(running
slowly).
Why
has
jogging
became
so
popular
Most
people
start
jogging
because
you
hear
it
is
a
very
good
form
of
exercise.
Jogging
makes
the
heart
strong
and
help
people
control
their
weight
and
stay
slim.
If
you
jog
regular,
you
needn’t
take
pills
or
skip
meals
to
lose
weight.
Jogging
can
also
make
you
to
feel
better.
Donald
Robbins,
he
is
42
years
old
and
works
in
an
office,
began
jogging
a
few
years
later
because
he
felt
he
was
overweight.
At
first
he
could
only
run
300
metres,
and
two
years
later,
he
ran
a
marathon
—
over
42
kilometres.
Do
you
jog
If
you
do,
be
sure
to
ask
your
doctor
on
advice.
Does
jogging
cost
much
Almost
nothing.
But
it
is
very
important
to
have
a
pair
of
shoe
that
are
made
especially
for
jogging.
If
not,
when
you
run
on
hard
ground
for
a
long
time
it
may
cause
your
feet
to
hurt.
(2014·浙江)We
most
prefer
to
say
yes
to
the
______
of
someone
we
know
and
like.
A.
attempts
B.
requests
C.
doubts
D.
promises
刷基础
I.
1.
You
are
requested
not
to
smoke
in
the
restaurant.
2.
The
usages
of
some
English
words
are
difficult
to
learn.
3.
My
brother
has
a
good
command
of
French.
Ⅱ.
1.
to
finish　句意：老板命令工人三天内完成它。order
sb.to
do
sth.命令某人做某事。
2.
what　考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。直接引语是what引导的感叹句，变为间接引语后还是由what引导。
3.
to
be
late　考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。＂告诉某人不要做某事＂要用tell
sb.not
to
do
sth.结构。
4.
to
make　考查直接引语变间接引语的用法。句意：老师请求我们不要制造那么大的噪音。request
sb.not
to
do
sth.请求某人不要做某事。
5.
to
swim　ask之后可以接含有不定式的复合宾语，把该句变成直接引语即：Our
teacher
said
to
us,
＂Don't
swim
in
deep
water.＂。
6.
to
fire　句意：军官命令他的手下等敌人一靠近就开火。command
sb.
to
do
sth.
命令某人做某事。
7.
to　由语境可推出后半句直接引语为：but
his
mother
said
to
him,
＂Don't
ride
your
bicycle
in
the
street.＂因此改为间接引语时应为：but
his
mother
told
him
not
to
ride
his
bicycle
in
the
street，为了避免重复，只保留不定式符号to。
8.
to
drive　句意：史密斯夫人警告她女儿决不要酒后驾车。warn
sb.
never
to
do
sth.警告某人决不要做某事。
III.
1.
D
【解析】句意：老师要求我们把字典带到学校。ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
要求某人做某事。
2.
B
【解析】句意：老师告诉那些男生不要在草地上踢足球。tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.告诉某人不要做某事。
3.
D
【解析】句意：你知道汤姆为什么没上学吗？后面是从句，所以用陈述语序。
4.
A
【解析】本题含有强调句型，若把It
is…that去掉，则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语。故选A。
5.
C
【解析】宾语从句表示客观真理，需用一般现在时；从句中成分不完整故选C。
刷能力
I.
阅读理解。
A
1.
A【解析】推理判断题。从第三段可知,当时在英国,凡是政治、法律和供Normans上层阶级吃的食物,其名称都来源于法语。
2.
C【解析】推理判断题。从第四段第一句话＂When
Americans
visit
Europe
for
the
first
time,they
usually
find
Germany
more
‘foreign’
than
France
because
the
German
they
see
on
signs
and
advertisements
seems
much
more
different
from
English
than
French
does.＂可知法语单词与英语单词比较相似。
3.
D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文主要讨论了法语对英语的影响。
B
【文章大意】如今，世界英语不单单受美式英语和英式英语的影响，英语词汇和汉语语法的结合出现了越来越多的＂中国式英语＂。
4.
C　【解析】推理判断题。根据第二、三、四段所举的例子可以判断中国式英语是由英语词汇按照汉语语法形成的英语。
5.
A　【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段结尾＂a
combination
by
the
English
word
smile
and
silence＂可知答案为A项。
6.
A　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知，如今中国式英语很普遍，不知道的话反而落伍了。
7.
D　【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中Swire说话的内容可知，他认为中国式英语是中国文化的一部分。
8.
D　【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的＂Beijing
has
made
a
comprehensive
plan
to
improve
foreign
language
services
and
correct
Chinglish
within
five
years.＂可知答案为D项。
II.
短文改错。
Every
day,
in
all
kinds
of
weather,
a
lot
of
people
go
jogging
(running
slowly).Why
has
jogging
so
popular
Most
people
start
jogging
because
hear
it
is
a
very
good
form
of
exercise.
Jogging
makes
the
heart
strong
and people
control
their
weight
and
stay
slim.
If
you
jog
,
you
needn’t
take
pills
or
skip
meals
to
lose
weight.
Jogging
can
also
make
you
to
feel
better.
Donald
Robbins,
is
42
years
old
and
works
in
an
office,
began
jogging
a
few
years
because
he
felt
he
was
overweight.
At
first
he
could
only
run
300
metres,
two
years
later,
he
ran
a
marathon
—
over
42
kilometres.
Do
you
jog
If
you
do,
be
sure
to
ask
your
doctor
advice.
Does
jogging
cost
much
Almost
nothing.
But
it
is
very
important
to
have
a
pair
of
that
are
made
especially
for
jogging.
If
not,
when
you
run
on
hard
ground
for
a
long
time
it
may
cause
your
feet
to
hurt.
【解析】第一处:
become的过去分词为become，故把became改为become。
第二处:
此处人称与前面的Most
people保持一致，故把you改为they。
第三处:
主语是Jogging，谓语动词用单数，故把help改为helps。
第四处:
副词修饰动词，故把regular改为regularly。
第五处:
make后加宾语时要接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，即动词原形，故把to去掉。
第六处:
此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词是Donald
Robbins，指人，故把he改为who。
第七处:
根据语境可知，此处是说几年前他开始慢跑，故把later改为ago。
第八处:
此处说的是慢跑后与慢跑前的对比，表示语意的转折，故把and改为but。
第九处:
ask
sb.
for
sth表示＂向某人要某物＂，故把on改为for。
第十处:
一双鞋是两只鞋，应该用shoe的复数形式，故把shoe改为shoes。
刷真题
B【解析】
attempt尝试；request请求；doubt怀疑；promise承诺。句意：对于我们认识和喜欢的人的请求我们大多喜欢说可以。根据句意故选B。
Ⅰ.单词拼写。
1．ISBN
stands
for
International
S________Book
Number.
2．The
German
speak
English
with
a
strong
German
a______.
3．In
which
d________are
you
going,
north
or
south
4．Don't
rock
that
baby
on
the
rock
while
playing
that
r________music.
5．The
place
we
live
in
is
hot，________(尤其)in
summer.
6．There
was
an________(表情)of
anger
on
her
face.
7．In
the
U．S.A．,
Kentucky
and
Tennessee
are________(临近的)states.
8．________(闪电)is
usually
followed
by
thunder.
9．We________(承认)the
problems
you've
faced
and
feel
sorry
for
you.
10．This
type
of
pine
grows
in
the
dry
mountains
of
the______(西南)area
of
the
US.
Ⅱ.完成句子。
1.
All
the
people
present
have
________
________
________
________(强烈要求)
that
the
fresh
water
should
be
supplied
at
once.
(request)
2.
The
beauty
of
the
Bird's
Nest
is
________
________(无法形容).
(expression)
3.
The
captain________
________
________
________
________(命令他的人航行)
to
the
port
at
a
fast
speed.
(command)
4.
I
didn't
________
________
________(辨认出他的声音)on
the
phone
last
night.
(recognize)
5.
This
is
________
________
pen
________(和……一样)
I
bought
yesterday.
(as)
6.
Chow
Yun Fat
________
________
________
________
(扮演主角)in
the
film
Let
the
bullets
fly.(play)
7.
________
________
________
________(信不信由你),
they
will
not
carry
out
their
promise.
(believe)
8.
________
________
________
________
________(沿着这条路一直走)and
then
turn
right.
(straight)
9.
The
street
________
________(被阻塞)
because
of
a
heavy
traffic
accident.
(block)
10.
The
young
man
has
to
stay
at
home.
________
________(那是因为)his
leg
was
hurt
yesterday.(because)
III.
单项填空。
1.
---Oh,
it’s
you!
I
_____
you.
---I
have
just
had
my
hair
cut,
and
I’m
wearing
new
glasses.
A.
hadn’t
recognized
B.
haven’t
recognized
C.
didn’t
recognize
D.
don’t
recognize
2.
Have
you
realized
the
part
computers
have
______
in
the
daily
life
A.
made
B.
given
C.
caused
D.
played
3.
I
asked
my
boss
for
a
month’s
holiday
and,
_____,
she
agreed.
A.
what’s
more
B.
that
is
to
say
C.
believe
it
or
not
D.
in
other
words
4.
They
believe
that
there
is
______
in
the
world.
A.
no
such
a
car
B.
no
such
car
C.
not
such
cars
D.
not
such
car
5.
---Can
you
lend
me
your
English-Chinese
dictionary
---I’m
sorry
I
have
_____
dictionary.
You’d
better
go
to
the
library.
A.
no
such
B.
not
such
C.
not
a
such
D.
no
such
a
I.
阅读理解。
A
The
English
language
started
about
1500
years
ago
in
England.Three
groups
of
people
came
to
the
country.They
were
the
Angles,the
Saxons,and
the
Jutes.These
three
groups
brought
their
languages
with
them
to
England.After
some
time,the
three
languages
became
one
new
language—English.The
name
＂English＂
comes
from
the
Angles.They
lived
in
most
of
England.＂England＂
means
＂Angle
Land＂
or
＂Country
of
the
Angles＂.
The
language
that
we
speak
today—Modern
English—is
not
the
same
as
the
English
that
people
used
1500
years
ago,including
Old
English
(before
1150)
and
Middle
English
(up
till
1500).That
language—Old
English—sounds
different,and
it
has
some
different
rules
of
grammar.There
were
only
a
few
thousand
words
in
Old
English.But
Modern
English
does
come
from
Old
English,and
it
is
still
like
it
in
many
important
ways.
1.
When
did
Modern
English
start
A.About
the
year
1150.
B.Before
the
year
1500.
C.Between
the
12th
century
and
the
16th
century.
D.About
1500
years
ago.
2.
How
many
languages
did
Old
English
come
from
A.One.　　　　　　　　
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
3.
Which
language
did
the
name
＂English＂
come
from
A.Modern
English.
B.The
Angles.
C.The
Jutes.
D.The
Saxons.
4.
What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage
A.Modern
English
has
nothing
to
do
with
Old
English.
B.Modern
English
has
more
words
than
Old
English.
C.Modern
English
has
a
vocabulary(词汇量)
twice
as
large
as
old
English.
D.There
is
no
difference
between
Old
English
and
Middle
English.
B
A
student
is
learning
to
speak
British
English.He
wonders
(想知道):Can
I
communicate
with
Americans Can
they
understand
me Learners
of
English
often
ask:What
are
the
differences
between
British
and
American
English How
important
are
these
differences
Certainly!there
are
some
differences
between
British
and
American
English.There
are
a
few
differences
in
grammar.For
example,speakers
of
British
English
say
＂in
hospital＂
an