中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U5 How’s the Weather （单元自测·基础卷）英语教科版四年级下册
（建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分）
题号 Listening Reading and Writing 总分
一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二
得分
Listening（60分）
一、听句子三遍，选出句子中听到的单词，把其字母编号写在括号内。（10 分）
( )1. A. sky B. dry C. shy ( )2. A. bright B. light C. right
( )3. A. cloud B. cold C. card ( )4. A. sun B. run C. rain
( )5. A. wind B. win C. pen ( )6. A. skate B. skip C. sleep
( )7. A. trip B. ship C. beach ( )8. A. leaf B. left C. lift
( )9. A. plan B. play C. plant ( )10. A. fall B. call C. tall
二、听句子三遍，根据所读顺序，把其字母编号写在相应图片下的括号内。（8 分）
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( )
5.( ) 6.( ) 7.( ) 8.( )
三、听句子三遍，判断句子是否与图意相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（8 分）
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( )
5.( ) 6.( ) 7.( ) 8.( )
四、听问句三遍，选出正确的答语，把其字母编号写在相应括号内。（12 分）
( )1. A. It’s cool and dry.
B. I like autumn.
C. It’s in September.
( )2. A. I fly a kite. B. I am reading a book. C. I like kites.
( )3. A. It’s summer. B. It’s from March to May. C. It’s in China.
( )4. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, I am.
( )5. A. I go to school.
B. I am at home.
C. I want to go swimming.
( )6. A. It’s a nice season.
B. I love winter.
C. It’s cold and snowy.
( )7. A. I make a snowman.
B. I am making a snowman.
C. I like snowmen.
( )8. A. It’s in Beijing.
B. Beijing is in the north.
C. It’s cold in winter.
( )9. A. Because it’s warm.
B. Because summer is nice.
C. I go hiking.
( )10. A. She is happy.
B. She wants to go to the park.
C. She goes to the park.
( )11. A. Nice day, isn’t it B. Have a good day. C. Thank you.
( )12. A. We have a party.
B. We are watching TV.
C. We like parties.
五、听短文三遍，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。（10 分）
( )1. Amy lives in Guangzhou with her grandparents.
( )2. Spring in Guangzhou is warm and sometimes rainy.
( )3. Amy often flies a kite with her cousin in spring.
( )4. Summer in Guangzhou is cool and windy all the time.
( )5. Amy usually goes to the beach with her family in summer.
( )6. Autumn in Guangzhou is hot and sunny like summer.
( )7. Amy likes to pick fruits with her family in autumn.
( )8. Winter in Guangzhou is very cold and always snowy.
( )9. Amy wears a thick coat and plays in the snow in winter.
( )10. Amy thinks the four seasons in Guangzhou are very interesting.
六、听对话三遍，写出句子所缺的单词。（12 分）
Lily: Hi, Ben! How’s the weather in your (1) today
Ben: Hi, Lily! It’s (2) and cool. It’s a lovely day!
Lily: Wow, nice! (3) is coming soon, right It’s my favourite (4) of the year!
Ben: Me too! We often fly a (5) in the park on warm days.
Lily: That’s fun! What do you usually do in (6)
Ben: I usually go to the (7) with my family. It’s nice and cool there.
Lily: Cool! Do you know the seasons in (8)
Ben: Yes! Its spring starts in (9), not March.
Lily: Oh right! Its summer is from (10) to (11).
Ben: Exactly! And its autumn comes in (12), just like our spring.
Reading and Writing（40分）
七、根据首字母的提示，在横线上写出单词所缺的字母。（6 分）
1. I often go to the b with my parents on hot summer days.
2. L is a famous city with many rainy days every year.
3. What’s the weather like in your town t
4. C is a big country with different weather in different cities.
5. W season do you like best in your hometown
6. We can make a lovely s on cold snowy days in winter.
八、读对话，选择括号内的单词填空，把句子补充完整。（8 分）
Tom: Hi, Ann! Do you like summer
Ann: I don’t like (1) (it, them) at all. It (2) (is, are) too hot every day.
Tom: But I love summer. I (3) (want, wants) to go swimming every day.
Ann: That (4) (sound, sounds) good, but I can’t swim. What do you usually (5) (do, does) in winter
Tom: I (6) (sometimes, never) go skating. It’s very fun. Do you like winter
Ann: Yes, I do. I (7) (also, too) like to watch the snow outside the window.
Tom: I don’t like staying (8) (at, on) home. I like to play outside, too.
九、看图读句子，选出与图片描述相匹配的句子，将其字母编号写在相应图下的括号内。（5 分）
1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( )
A. It’s rainy and cool. My mother and I are reading books at home now.
B. It’s sunny and hot. The kids are playing with sand on the beach every summer.
C. It’s snowy and cold. We are skating on the ice in the park now.
D. It’s warm and fine. My family often go hiking in the mountain in spring.
E. It’s windy and bright. The boys are playing football on the playground now.
十、选择适当的句子补全对话，将句子的字母编号写在对应的横线上。（7 分）
Jack: Hi, Lucy! How’s the weather in your hometown this week
Lucy: Hi, Jack! (1) It’s warm and there is a little wind.
Jack: That’s a nice weather. (2)
Lucy: I usually go for a walk with my dog in the park after dinner. (3)
Jack: It’s cold and sometimes snowy in my hometown.
Lucy: Oh, really (4)
Jack: I like it very much. I can make a snowman with my sister.
Lucy: That’s so interesting! (5)
Jack: I also like to ski with my parents on weekends.
Lucy: Wow, cool! (6)
Jack: Sure! I can teach you when you come to my hometown.
Lucy: Great! (7)
Jack: You can come in January. It’s the snowiest month there.
A. What do you usually do in such nice weather
B. What else do you do in winter
C. It’s very nice.
D. When can I go to your hometown to play with snow
E. How do you like the weather there
F. Can you teach me to ski someday
G. What’s the weather like in your hometown now
十一、阅读短文，完成下列任务。（6 分）
Seasons in Kunming and Changchun
Kunming is a beautiful city in the south of China. People call it the “Spring City” because it is warm all year round. It has no hot summer or cold winter. Spring in Kunming is soft and windy, with many beautiful flowers everywhere. Summer is cool and rainy, and the air is always fresh. Autumn is sunny and dry, and people like to go camping in the mountain. Winter is mild and cloudy, and people only need to wear thin coats.
Changchun is in the north of China. It has four distinct seasons. Spring comes late and it’s cool and windy. Summer is short and hot, and people often go to the lake to swim. Autumn is clear and cool, with golden leaves on the trees. Winter is long and very cold, and it snows a lot. People in Changchun love winter. They make snowmen, skate and ski outside every day. The two cities have totally different seasons and weather.
任务一：根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（3 分）
( )1. Why is Kunming called the “Spring City”
A. It has beautiful spring flowers.
B. It is warm all year round.
C. It has a long spring.
( )2. What’s the weather like in Changchun in winter
A. Long and cold.
B. Short and hot.
C. Mild and cloudy.
( )3. What do people in Changchun love to do in winter
A. Go camping in the mountain.
B. Go swimming in the lake.
C. Skate and ski outside.
任务二：根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（3 分）
( )1. Kunming has no hot summer or cold winter.
( )2. Summer in Changchun is long and hot.
( )3. Kunming and Changchun have different seasons and weather.
十二、写作。（8 分）
结合本单元核心知识点，写一写不同天气下你的日常活动，题目为My Activities in Different Weather，要求不少于 5 句话。
My Activities in Different Weather
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
U5 How’s the Weather （单元自测·基础卷）英语教科版四年级下册
参考解析
Listening（60分）
一、听句子三遍，选出句子中听到的单词，把其字母编号写在括号内。
答案：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
听力文本：
1. It’s dry in autumn in Xi’an.
2. The sun is bright today.
3. It’s cold in winter in Shenyang.
4. We need an umbrella when it’s rain.
5. The wind is blowing hard outside.
6. We can skate on the ice in Harbin.
7. I go to the beach with my family in summer.
8. The red leaf is very beautiful in autumn.
9. We plant trees in spring every year.
10. The leaves fall down from the trees in autumn.
二、听句子三遍，根据所读顺序，把其字母编号写在相应图片下的括号内。
答案：1. G 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. H 6. C 7. E 8. F
听力文本：
A. It’s snowy. We are making a snowman together.
B. It’s rainy. I stay at home and draw pictures.
C. It’s sunny. We go to the beach and swim.
D. It’s windy. The kids are flying kites in the park.
E. It’s warm. We go hiking in the mountain in spring.
F. It’s hot. The boy is eating ice cream at home.
G. It’s cool. We pick apples on the farm in autumn.
H. It’s cloudy. We play ball games in the playground.
三、听句子三遍，判断句子是否与图意相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。
答案：1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T
听力文本：
1. It’s sunny today. The children are playing on the beach.
2. It’s windy. The girl is flying a kite in the park alone.
3. It’s snowy. The boys are skating on the ice happily.
4. It’s rainy. The man is walking without an umbrella.
5. It’s hot. The kids are drinking cold juice together.
6. It’s cool. The family are picking oranges on the farm.
7. It’s warm. The girl is wearing a thick coat and a hat.
8. It’s cloudy. The students are playing football on the playground.
四、听问句三遍，选出正确的答语，把其字母编号写在相应括号内。
答案：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B
听力文本：
1. What’s the weather like in autumn
2. What are you doing now
3. When is spring in your city
4. Is it a sunny day today
5. What do you want to do this afternoon
6. How’s the weather in winter in Harbin
7. What are you doing in the park
8. What’s the weather like in Beijing in winter
9. Why do you like spring
10. What does your sister want to do this weekend
11. How’s the weather today
12. What are you doing at the party now
五、听短文三遍，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，如相符，在括号内写 “T”，否则写 “F”。
答案：1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. T
听力文本：
Amy is a Grade Four student. She lives in Guangzhou with her grandparents. Guangzhou has four seasons, and the weather is very different each season. Spring is warm and sometimes rainy. Amy often flies a kite with her cousin in the park on sunny days. Summer in Guangzhou is hot and sunny most of the time, and Amy usually goes to the beach with her family on weekends. Autumn is cool and dry, not hot like summer. Amy likes to pick fruits with her family on the farm in autumn. Winter in Guangzhou is not cold at all, and it never snows. Amy only wears a thin coat in winter and she often goes for a walk in the garden. Amy thinks the four seasons in Guangzhou are very interesting, and she loves her city very much.
六、听对话三遍，写出句子所缺的单词。
答案：1. town 2. windy 3. spring 4. season 5. kite 6. autumn
7. beach 8. Australia 9. September 10. December 11. February 12. March
听力文本：
Lily: Hi, Ben! How’s the weather in your town today
Ben: Hi, Lily! It’s windy and cool. It’s a lovely day!
Lily: Wow, nice! Spring is coming soon, right It’s my favourite season of the year!
Ben: Me too! We often fly a kite in the park on warm days.
Lily: That’s fun! What do you usually do in autumn
Ben: I usually go to the beach with my family. It’s nice and cool there.
Lily: Cool! Do you know the seasons in Australia
Ben: Yes! Its spring starts in September, not March.
Lily: Oh right! Its summer is from December to February.
Ben: Exactly! And its autumn comes in March, just like our spring.
Reading and Writing（40分）
七、
1. beach 2. London 3. today 4. China 5. Which 6. snowman
1. 解析：on hot summer days（炎热的夏日），和父母去的地方，结合首字母 b，go to the beach（去海滩）是夏日常见活动，符合语境。
2. 解析：以 L 开头、多雨的著名城市，常识中伦敦（London） 是多雨城市，符合句意。
3. 解析：询问天气的常用句型What’s the weather like...today （今天…… 天气怎么样？），首字母 t，固定搭配。
4. 解析：以 C 开头、不同城市天气不同的大国，中国（China） 地域辽阔，城市天气差异大，符合描述。
5. 解析：Which season（哪个季节）是询问最喜欢的季节的固定搭配，句首首字母大写。
6. 解析：on cold snowy days（寒冷下雪天），make a snowman（堆雪人）是冬季固定短语。
八、
1. it 2. is 3. want 4. sounds 5. do 6. sometimes 7. also 8. at
1. 解析：summer（夏天）是单数名词，用单数代词it指代；them 指代复数名词，不符合。
2. 解析：主语 It 是第三人称单数，be 动词用is；are 用于第二人称或复数主语。
3. 解析：主语 I 是第一人称，谓语动词用原形want；wants 是第三人称单数形式，不匹配。
4. 解析：主语 That 是单数指示代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数sounds；sound 为原形，语法错误。
5. 解析：助动词 do/does 后接动词原形，本句助动词为 do，因此填do。
6. 解析：never（从不）与后文 It’s very fun（很有趣）矛盾；sometimes（有时） 符合逻辑。
7. 解析：also 用于句中（实义动词前），too 用于句末，本句空格在句中，故选 also。
8. 解析：固定短语stay at home（待在家），on 不与 home 搭配。
九、
1. B 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. C
十、
1. C 2. A 3. G 4. E 5. B 6. F 7. D
1. 解析：上文询问本周天气，答句先评价天气It’s very nice.（天气很好），再接具体描述，逻辑连贯。
2. 解析：下文回答晚饭后的活动，因此问句是What do you usually do... （你通常做什么？）。
3. 解析：下文回答自己家乡的天气，因此问句是What’s the weather like in your hometown （你家乡天气怎么样？）。
4. 解析：下文回答 I like it very much.（我很喜欢），问句是How do you like... （你觉得…… 怎么样？）。
5. 解析：上文说堆雪人，下文补充周末滑雪，问句是What else do you do （你还做什么？）。
6. 解析：下文答句 Sure! I can teach you...（当然，我可以教你），问句是Can you teach me... （你能教我…… 吗？）。
7. 解析：下文回答 You can come in January.（你可以一月来），问句是When can I go... （我什么时候能去……？）。
十一、
任务一
1. B 2. A 3. C
1. 定位原文：People call it the “Spring City” because it is warm all year round.解析：昆明被称春城的原因是全年温暖，选 B。
2. 定位原文：Winter is long and very cold in Changchun.解析：长春冬天漫长且寒冷，选 A。
3. 定位原文：They make snowmen, skate and ski outside every day.解析：长春人冬天户外滑冰、滑雪，选 C。
任务二
1. T 2. F 3. T
1. 定位原文：It has no hot summer or cold winter.解析：原文明确表述，句子正确。
2. 定位原文：Summer is short and hot in Changchun.解析：长春夏天短而热，并非 long（长），句子错误。
3. 定位原文：The two cities have totally different seasons and weather.解析：原文说明两座城市天气、季节完全不同，句子正确。
十二、
My Activities in Different Weather
I like to do different things in different weather. It is often windy in spring, and I usually fly a kite with my friends in the park. When it is sunny and hot in summer, I go to the beach with my family and play with sand. If it is rainy and cool, I stay at home and read storybooks with my sister. It is snowy in winter now, and I am making a snowman with my brother outside. I feel happy no matter what the weather is like.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
