Unit 3 Growing up单元精选易错题训练（含答案） 人教版八年级下册英语
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Growing up单元精选易错题训练（含答案） 人教版八年级下册英语 |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-04-02 00:00:00 | ||
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit3 Growing up单元精选易错题训练
满分120分
一、重点短语或句型汉译英（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1.成长；长大 _______________
2.全力以赴 _______________
3.放弃 _______________
4.为……感到自豪 _______________
5.对……严格要求 _______________
6.实现梦想 _______________
7.面对困难 _______________
8.从……中学到 _______________
9.他长大后想成为一名科学家。 _______________
10.只要你坚持努力，就没有什么能阻止你成功。 _______________
二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
1.grow（名词，成长）__________
2.succeed（名词/形容词）__________ / __________
3.difficult（名词）__________
4.proud（名词）__________
5.strict（副词）__________
6.achieve（名词）__________
7.brave（副词/名词）__________ / __________
8.hard（副词，努力地/形容词，困难的）__________ / __________
9.give（过去式/过去分词）__________ / __________
10.face（名词，脸/动词，面对）__________ / __________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.My brother dreams of ______ (become) a basketball player when he grows up.
2.We should try our best ______ (overcome) all the difficulties in life.
3.His parents are strict with him and they hope he ______ (study) harder.
4.She ______ (achieve) her dream of being a doctor after ten years of hard work.
5.Don’t give up ______ (learn) English, it’s very useful.
6.The little boy is brave enough ______ (face) the problem by himself.
7.We have learned a lot from ______ (fail) in the past.
8.He ______ (not give) up his hobby since he was a child.
9.It’s important for us ______ (keep) working hard for our dreams.
10.My parents ______ (be) proud of my progress in study recently.
从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.My sister wants to be a teacher when she ______.
2.We should ______ the mistakes we made and do better next time.
3.Nothing can ______ us ______ chasing our dreams if we believe in ourselves.
4.Please don’t ______ when you meet problems, just keep going.
5.Our teacher ______ us, but she also cares about us a lot.
6.Everyone should ______ to make their life better.
7.My parents ______ me because I won the first prize in the competition.
8.You need to ______ if you want to become a strong person.
9.Only by working hard can you ______ in the end.
10.You should ______ your dream and never let it go.
五、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. —What do you want to be when you ______
—I want to be a volunteer to help people in need.
A. grow up B. wake up C. get up D. stand up
( ) 2. My mother is strict ______ me ______ my study at school.
A. in; with B. with; in C. for; in D. with; for
( ) 3. It’s not easy ______ the difficult problem, but he didn’t give up.
A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved
( ) 4. The girl ______ her dream of being a singer after years of hard work.
A. achieved B. came true C. realized D. A and C
( ) 5. —Why do you admire him
—Because he never ______ when he meets difficulties.
A. gives up B. gives in C. gives out D. gives off
( ) 6. It’s important ______ us ______ learn from our failures.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for
( ) 7. My father ______ proud of my good grades since I was in primary school.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
( ) 8. He kept ______ English every morning, so his English improved a lot.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( ) 9. —What can we do to make our dream come true
—We should keep working hard and never ______ our hope.
A. stick to B. give up C. face D. achieve
( ) 10. Which sentence is grammatically correct
A. He wants to grow up to a scientist.
B. My teacher is strict to me in my homework.
C. I am proud of win the English competition.
D. We should try our best to face all difficulties.
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（每小题2分，共20分）
He wants to be a pilot when he grows up.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he want to be when he grows up
My parents are proud of my success.（改为同义句）
My parents ______ ______ ______ my success.
We should try our best to overcome difficulties.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ try our best to overcome difficulties.
She achieved her dream by working hard.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she achieve her dream
The teacher is strict with his students.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the teacher strict with his students
He has kept learning English for five years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ has he kept learning English
Nothing can stop her from chasing her dream.（改为反意疑问句）
Nothing can stop her from chasing her dream, ______ ______
To grow up healthily is important for teenagers.（改为同义句）
______ ______ for teenagers ______ grow up healthily.
He gave up smoking last year.（改为现在完成时）
He ______ ______ up smoking for a year.
I learn English by reading aloud every day.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you learn English every day
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（每小题2分，共10分）
He wants to grow up being a doctor to help sick people.
My mother always proud of me when I get good grades.
We should not give up to learn new things in our life.
The reason why he succeeds is because he works very hard.
It’s important of us to stick to our dreams.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文（每空1分，共10分）
Growing up is a long and meaningful journey for everyone. During this journey, we will meet many ups and downs, and f______ (1) all kinds of difficulties. Some people may give up when they meet problems, but the brave ones will t______ (2) their best to overcome them.
When I was young, I was afraid of speaking in public. It was a big c______ (3) for me. But with the help of my teacher, I kept practicing and didn’t g______ (4) up. Now I can speak confidently in front of many people. I have l______ (5) a lot from this experience: nothing is impossible if you work hard.
My parents are s______ (6) with me in my study. They always tell me to keep working hard for my dreams. They are p______ (7) of every small progress I make. I know that growing up not only means getting older, but also means becoming more responsible and brave.
To a______ (8) our dreams, we need to stick to them and never give up. We should also learn from our mistakes and f______ (9). As long as we keep moving forward, we will grow up better and better. I believe that our hard work will pay off, and we will all have a wonderful life when we g______ (10) up.
九、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）
Growing up is not always easy. We may meet difficulties and failures, but these experiences make us stronger. Here is a story about a boy’s growing up.
Tom was a shy boy when he was young. He was afraid of talking with others and he always failed in his English exams. He felt very sad and even wanted to 1 his study. His mother found his problem and talked to him patiently. She told him that growing up means facing problems bravely and 2 his best to solve them.
With his mother’s encouragement, Tom decided to change himself. He 3 speaking English every morning and joined the English club at school. He also tried to make more friends and talk with them as much as possible. When he met difficult problems, he didn’t run away from them, but 4 them with his teachers and classmates.
After one year’s hard work, Tom made great progress. He became confident and his English grades improved a lot. His parents and teachers were 5 of him. Tom learned that growing up is a process of trying and improving. As long as you keep working hard, you will grow up into a better person.
( ) 1. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give off
( ) 2. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried
( ) 3. A. kept B. stopped C. forgot D. disliked
( ) 4. A. faced B. discussed C. avoided D. ignored
( ) 5. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. careful
十、阅读理解（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Passage 1
Growing up is a wonderful process. It is not only about physical growth, but also about the development of personality and ability. When we grow up, we learn to be independent, responsible and brave.
During the process of growing up, we will meet many challenges. For example, we may have problems with our study, or we may argue with our parents. These challenges are not bad for us. They can help us learn to solve problems by ourselves and make us stronger.
Parents and teachers play an important role in our growing up. They are strict with us because they hope we can become better people. They also encourage us when we meet difficulties and are proud of us when we make progress. We should listen to their advice and learn from them.
To grow up healthily, we need to keep working hard, face difficulties bravely and never give up our dreams. Only in this way can we grow up into a useful person and have a happy life.
( ) 1. Growing up only means the growth of our body.
( ) 2. The challenges we meet can make us stronger and help us learn to solve problems.
( ) 3. Parents and teachers are strict with us just because they don’t like us.
( ) 4. We should listen to the advice of our parents and teachers when growing up.
( ) 5. Keeping working hard and never giving up dreams helps us grow up healthily.
Passage 2
A survey was done among 400 middle school students about their growing up problems. Here are the main results:
65% of the students said they have pressure in their study because their parents hope they can get good grades. 50% of the students argued with their parents sometimes because their parents are too strict with them. 40% of the students said they are not brave enough to face difficulties in life. Only 30% of the students said they can always stick to their dreams and never give up.
The survey also found that students who have hobbies and take part in after-school activities have less pressure. They are also more brave to face difficulties. Most students said they hope their parents can communicate with them more and understand them better. They also hope teachers can give them more encouragement when they fail in study.
( ) 6. 65% of the students have study pressure because of their parents’ hope.
( ) 7. Half of the students never argue with their parents.
( ) 8. Most students are brave enough to face the difficulties in life.
( ) 9. Students with hobbies have less growing up pressure.
( ) 10. Students hope parents can communicate with them more and teachers can encourage them more.
参考答案
一、重点短语或句型汉译英.
1.grow up
2.try one's best
3.give up
4.be proud of / take pride in
5.be strict with
6.achieve one's dream / make one's dream come true
7.face difficulties
8.learn from
9.He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
10.Nothing can stop you from succeeding as long as you keep working hard.
二、单词词性转换和变形.
1.growth
2.success; successful
3.difficulty/difficulties
4.pride
5.strictly
6.achievement
7.bravely; bravery
8.hard; hard
9.gave; given
10.face; face
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.becoming 2.to overcome 3.will study 4.achieved 5.learning
6.to face 7.failure/failures 8.hasn't given 9.to keep 10.have been
四、短语填空.
1.grows up 2.learn from 3.stop; from 4.give up 5.is strict with
6.try his/her best 7.are proud of 8.face difficulties 9.achieve your dream 10.stick to
五、单项选择题.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
六、句型转换.
1.What does 2.take pride in 3.should not 4.How did 5.Is
6.How long 7.can it 8.It's important; to 9.has given 10.How do
七、修改病句.
1.圈出being → 改为to be（grow up to be 固定搭配，长大后成为）
2.圈出always proud → 改为is always proud（缺少系动词is，主系表结构完整）
3.圈出to learn → 改为learning（give up doing sth. 固定用法，放弃做某事）
4.圈出because → 改为that（The reason why...is that... 固定句型，that引导表语从句）
5.圈出of → 改为for（It's important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事重要，形容事情属性用for）
八、根据首字母提示完成短文.
1.face 2.try 3.challenge 4.give 5.learned 6.strict
7.proud 8.achieve 9.failures 10.grow
九、完形填空.
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
十、阅读理解.
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit3 Growing up单元精选易错题训练
满分120分
一、重点短语或句型汉译英（每小题1.5分，共15分）
1.成长；长大 _______________
2.全力以赴 _______________
3.放弃 _______________
4.为……感到自豪 _______________
5.对……严格要求 _______________
6.实现梦想 _______________
7.面对困难 _______________
8.从……中学到 _______________
9.他长大后想成为一名科学家。 _______________
10.只要你坚持努力，就没有什么能阻止你成功。 _______________
二、单词词性转换和变形（每小题1分，共10分）
1.grow（名词，成长）__________
2.succeed（名词/形容词）__________ / __________
3.difficult（名词）__________
4.proud（名词）__________
5.strict（副词）__________
6.achieve（名词）__________
7.brave（副词/名词）__________ / __________
8.hard（副词，努力地/形容词，困难的）__________ / __________
9.give（过去式/过去分词）__________ / __________
10.face（名词，脸/动词，面对）__________ / __________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.My brother dreams of ______ (become) a basketball player when he grows up.
2.We should try our best ______ (overcome) all the difficulties in life.
3.His parents are strict with him and they hope he ______ (study) harder.
4.She ______ (achieve) her dream of being a doctor after ten years of hard work.
5.Don’t give up ______ (learn) English, it’s very useful.
6.The little boy is brave enough ______ (face) the problem by himself.
7.We have learned a lot from ______ (fail) in the past.
8.He ______ (not give) up his hobby since he was a child.
9.It’s important for us ______ (keep) working hard for our dreams.
10.My parents ______ (be) proud of my progress in study recently.
从方框中选择合适的短语，用其正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1.My sister wants to be a teacher when she ______.
2.We should ______ the mistakes we made and do better next time.
3.Nothing can ______ us ______ chasing our dreams if we believe in ourselves.
4.Please don’t ______ when you meet problems, just keep going.
5.Our teacher ______ us, but she also cares about us a lot.
6.Everyone should ______ to make their life better.
7.My parents ______ me because I won the first prize in the competition.
8.You need to ______ if you want to become a strong person.
9.Only by working hard can you ______ in the end.
10.You should ______ your dream and never let it go.
五、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）
( ) 1. —What do you want to be when you ______
—I want to be a volunteer to help people in need.
A. grow up B. wake up C. get up D. stand up
( ) 2. My mother is strict ______ me ______ my study at school.
A. in; with B. with; in C. for; in D. with; for
( ) 3. It’s not easy ______ the difficult problem, but he didn’t give up.
A. solve B. solving C. to solve D. solved
( ) 4. The girl ______ her dream of being a singer after years of hard work.
A. achieved B. came true C. realized D. A and C
( ) 5. —Why do you admire him
—Because he never ______ when he meets difficulties.
A. gives up B. gives in C. gives out D. gives off
( ) 6. It’s important ______ us ______ learn from our failures.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; for D. of; for
( ) 7. My father ______ proud of my good grades since I was in primary school.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
( ) 8. He kept ______ English every morning, so his English improved a lot.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
( ) 9. —What can we do to make our dream come true
—We should keep working hard and never ______ our hope.
A. stick to B. give up C. face D. achieve
( ) 10. Which sentence is grammatically correct
A. He wants to grow up to a scientist.
B. My teacher is strict to me in my homework.
C. I am proud of win the English competition.
D. We should try our best to face all difficulties.
六、句型转换（按要求改写句子，一空一词）（每小题2分，共20分）
He wants to be a pilot when he grows up.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he want to be when he grows up
My parents are proud of my success.（改为同义句）
My parents ______ ______ ______ my success.
We should try our best to overcome difficulties.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ try our best to overcome difficulties.
She achieved her dream by working hard.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she achieve her dream
The teacher is strict with his students.（改为一般疑问句）
______ the teacher strict with his students
He has kept learning English for five years.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ has he kept learning English
Nothing can stop her from chasing her dream.（改为反意疑问句）
Nothing can stop her from chasing her dream, ______ ______
To grow up healthily is important for teenagers.（改为同义句）
______ ______ for teenagers ______ grow up healthily.
He gave up smoking last year.（改为现在完成时）
He ______ ______ up smoking for a year.
I learn English by reading aloud every day.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you learn English every day
七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正）（每小题2分，共10分）
He wants to grow up being a doctor to help sick people.
My mother always proud of me when I get good grades.
We should not give up to learn new things in our life.
The reason why he succeeds is because he works very hard.
It’s important of us to stick to our dreams.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文（每空1分，共10分）
Growing up is a long and meaningful journey for everyone. During this journey, we will meet many ups and downs, and f______ (1) all kinds of difficulties. Some people may give up when they meet problems, but the brave ones will t______ (2) their best to overcome them.
When I was young, I was afraid of speaking in public. It was a big c______ (3) for me. But with the help of my teacher, I kept practicing and didn’t g______ (4) up. Now I can speak confidently in front of many people. I have l______ (5) a lot from this experience: nothing is impossible if you work hard.
My parents are s______ (6) with me in my study. They always tell me to keep working hard for my dreams. They are p______ (7) of every small progress I make. I know that growing up not only means getting older, but also means becoming more responsible and brave.
To a______ (8) our dreams, we need to stick to them and never give up. We should also learn from our mistakes and f______ (9). As long as we keep moving forward, we will grow up better and better. I believe that our hard work will pay off, and we will all have a wonderful life when we g______ (10) up.
九、完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）
Growing up is not always easy. We may meet difficulties and failures, but these experiences make us stronger. Here is a story about a boy’s growing up.
Tom was a shy boy when he was young. He was afraid of talking with others and he always failed in his English exams. He felt very sad and even wanted to 1 his study. His mother found his problem and talked to him patiently. She told him that growing up means facing problems bravely and 2 his best to solve them.
With his mother’s encouragement, Tom decided to change himself. He 3 speaking English every morning and joined the English club at school. He also tried to make more friends and talk with them as much as possible. When he met difficult problems, he didn’t run away from them, but 4 them with his teachers and classmates.
After one year’s hard work, Tom made great progress. He became confident and his English grades improved a lot. His parents and teachers were 5 of him. Tom learned that growing up is a process of trying and improving. As long as you keep working hard, you will grow up into a better person.
( ) 1. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give off
( ) 2. A. try B. trying C. to try D. tried
( ) 3. A. kept B. stopped C. forgot D. disliked
( ) 4. A. faced B. discussed C. avoided D. ignored
( ) 5. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. careful
十、阅读理解（判断对错，对的写T，错的写F）（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Passage 1
Growing up is a wonderful process. It is not only about physical growth, but also about the development of personality and ability. When we grow up, we learn to be independent, responsible and brave.
During the process of growing up, we will meet many challenges. For example, we may have problems with our study, or we may argue with our parents. These challenges are not bad for us. They can help us learn to solve problems by ourselves and make us stronger.
Parents and teachers play an important role in our growing up. They are strict with us because they hope we can become better people. They also encourage us when we meet difficulties and are proud of us when we make progress. We should listen to their advice and learn from them.
To grow up healthily, we need to keep working hard, face difficulties bravely and never give up our dreams. Only in this way can we grow up into a useful person and have a happy life.
( ) 1. Growing up only means the growth of our body.
( ) 2. The challenges we meet can make us stronger and help us learn to solve problems.
( ) 3. Parents and teachers are strict with us just because they don’t like us.
( ) 4. We should listen to the advice of our parents and teachers when growing up.
( ) 5. Keeping working hard and never giving up dreams helps us grow up healthily.
Passage 2
A survey was done among 400 middle school students about their growing up problems. Here are the main results:
65% of the students said they have pressure in their study because their parents hope they can get good grades. 50% of the students argued with their parents sometimes because their parents are too strict with them. 40% of the students said they are not brave enough to face difficulties in life. Only 30% of the students said they can always stick to their dreams and never give up.
The survey also found that students who have hobbies and take part in after-school activities have less pressure. They are also more brave to face difficulties. Most students said they hope their parents can communicate with them more and understand them better. They also hope teachers can give them more encouragement when they fail in study.
( ) 6. 65% of the students have study pressure because of their parents’ hope.
( ) 7. Half of the students never argue with their parents.
( ) 8. Most students are brave enough to face the difficulties in life.
( ) 9. Students with hobbies have less growing up pressure.
( ) 10. Students hope parents can communicate with them more and teachers can encourage them more.
参考答案
一、重点短语或句型汉译英.
1.grow up
2.try one's best
3.give up
4.be proud of / take pride in
5.be strict with
6.achieve one's dream / make one's dream come true
7.face difficulties
8.learn from
9.He wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
10.Nothing can stop you from succeeding as long as you keep working hard.
二、单词词性转换和变形.
1.growth
2.success; successful
3.difficulty/difficulties
4.pride
5.strictly
6.achievement
7.bravely; bravery
8.hard; hard
9.gave; given
10.face; face
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.becoming 2.to overcome 3.will study 4.achieved 5.learning
6.to face 7.failure/failures 8.hasn't given 9.to keep 10.have been
四、短语填空.
1.grows up 2.learn from 3.stop; from 4.give up 5.is strict with
6.try his/her best 7.are proud of 8.face difficulties 9.achieve your dream 10.stick to
五、单项选择题.
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
六、句型转换.
1.What does 2.take pride in 3.should not 4.How did 5.Is
6.How long 7.can it 8.It's important; to 9.has given 10.How do
七、修改病句.
1.圈出being → 改为to be（grow up to be 固定搭配，长大后成为）
2.圈出always proud → 改为is always proud（缺少系动词is，主系表结构完整）
3.圈出to learn → 改为learning（give up doing sth. 固定用法，放弃做某事）
4.圈出because → 改为that（The reason why...is that... 固定句型，that引导表语从句）
5.圈出of → 改为for（It's important for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事重要，形容事情属性用for）
八、根据首字母提示完成短文.
1.face 2.try 3.challenge 4.give 5.learned 6.strict
7.proud 8.achieve 9.failures 10.grow
九、完形填空.
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
十、阅读理解.
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.F 9.T 10.T
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