/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语下册单元高频易错培优卷外研版(三起)
Module 5
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
(听力部分:30分)
听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A.everything B.something C. anything
( ) 2. A.look for B.look out C. look at
( ) 3. A.hurry B.hungry C. carry
( ) 4. A.fall down B.fly away C. run away
( ) 5. A.mess B.miss C. meet
听录音,用数字给下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
听录音,判断图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( )
4. ( ) 5. ( )
听录音,根据所听内容,选择正确的应答语。(每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A.He is in the classroom. B.He is playing computer games.
( ) 2. A.Yes, he does. B.No, he can’t.
( ) 3. A.I am doing my homework. B.I want to do my homework.
( ) 4. A.You are welcome. B.Thank you.
( ) 5. A.Sorry, I can. B.I can help you.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.cool
A.city B.cent C.clock
( )6.she
A.very B.forget C.me
( )7.think
A.thin B.brother C.there
( )8.will
A.life B.listen C.ice
( )9.bread
A.teach B.heavy C.great
六、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.Friday B.Monday C.birthday D.Sunday
( )11.A.going B.having C.do D.buying
( )12.A.me B.she C.he D.we
( )13.A.banana B.apple C.dear D.pear
( )14.A.falling B.make C.break D.help
七、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )15.—______ is your sister
—She is over there.
A.When B.Where C.What
( )16.—What ______ Jim and Kate doing now
—They are talking.
A.is B.are C.do
( )17.The pears are falling ______ the stairs.
A.in B.away C.down
( )18.Look! Lucy is ______ a new bike.
A.jumping B.running C.riding
( )19.—______ is it
—It’s five o’clock.
A.What B.Who C.What time
( )20.—Best wishes to you!
—________!
A.Good luck to you B.Thank you C.I will miss you
( )21.The apples are ______ the stairs.
A.falling B.broken C.falling down
( )22.He _____ TV every night.
A.watches B.watching C.is watching
( )23.—What is she doing
—She is trying to _____ the bus.
A.gets off B.get off C.getting off
( )24.The eggs are _____.
A.break B.broken C.breaks
八、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.My mother is buying me some things. (同义句转换)
My mother is some things me.
26.I can carry the bag. (改为否定句)
I the bag.
27.Lingling can help her. (对划线部分提问)
28.The paper is flying away. Can you help me (作肯定回答)
29.It is a fine Sunday morning. (改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
九、补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Daming and Simon are at home.
Daming: 30
Simon: She is at the supermarket. She is buying things for your birthday.
Daming: Oh! Am I going to have an American birthday party this year
Simon: Yes, and I am making a birthday card for you.
Mum: 31 The oranges are falling. I can’t carry them all!
Simon: 32 I am making Daming’s birthday card.
Daming: I can help you.
Mum: Hold onto the balloons, please.
Daming: Oh no! 33 I can’t hold the balloons!
Mum: Come on, Simon. 34 We need your help!
Daming: Simon! Get the balloons.
Mum: Too late! But look at the sky!
Simon: Wow! The balloons say, “Happy Birthday, Daming!”
A.You can finish the card later.
B.All the balloons are flying away.
C.Sorry, I can’t.
D.Where’s your mum
E.Who can come out to help me
十、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 35 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 36 . But she 37 very hard. She often speaks 38 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 39 she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 40 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 41 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 42 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 43 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks at it and then 44 her the way.
( )35.A.and B.with C.to D.in
( )36.A.good B.nice C.well D.ok
( )37.A.studies B.study C.studying D.to study
( )38.A.English B.French C.Chinese D.Japanese
( )39.A.so B.but C.and D.because
( )40.A.take B.bring C.sell D.buy
( )41.A.way B.road C.street D.shop
( )42.A.ask B.see C.understand D.tell
( )43.A.map B.picture C.book D.photo
( )44.A.gives B.tells C.makes D.speaks
十一、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Dear Nancy,
Thank you for your letter and the nice photos. I like them very much. Here are some photos. In the first photo, I am swimming in the swimming pool(游泳池). And the sun is shining. In the second one, I am playing the piano. In the third one, you can see my family at home. We are having dinner. In the last one, my little cousin Beibei is watching TV and I am doing my homework.
Best wishes to you and your family.
Please write to me soon.
Love,
Keke
( )45.This letter is from Nancy to Keke.
( )46.Keke sends four photos to Nancy.
( )47.In the first photo, Keke is swimming.
( )48.Nancy can play the piano.
( )49.In the last photo, Keke’s cousin is doing her homework.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Li Hong bought lots of things from the supermarket. Now she is walking home, but it starts to rain. Some birds are flying away in the sky. A man is wearing a big hat. He is riding his bike. Some children are jumping in the water. Many ducks are swimming on the pond. A woman is wearing a raincoat. She is listening to music. A boy is on the phone. It’s raining very heavily now. Li Hong can’t carry all the things. Everything is falling. The eggs are broken. The apples are falling. The bananas are falling and the cola is falling too. What a mess! Who can help her Now a girl is running to her. She is picking up all the apples and bananas. What a kind girl!
( )50.Li Hong is walking home, but it starts to ______.
A.rain B.snow C.windy
( )51.A man is ______.
A.listening to music B.reading books C.riding his bike
( )52.Some children are ______ in the water.
A.flying away B.jumping C.walking
( )53.A woman is wearing ______.
A.a raincoat B.a big hat C.a dress
( )54.______ help(s) Li Hong pick up all the apples and bananas.
A.A man B.A girl C.Some children
十二、书面表达。(共10分)
观察图中的人物正在做什么,写一篇50个单词左右的小短文。要求: 语句通顺、连贯,语法正确。可适当发挥想象。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及试题解析
(听力部分)
一、A B C B A
【解析】1. everything 2. look out 3. carry 4. fly away 5. mess
二、2 3 5 1 4
【解析】1. The balloons are flying away.
2. He is singing.
3. He is cleaning the room.
4. The duck is swimming on the pond.
5. She can’t carry the box.
三、T T F F T
【解析】1. They are flying kites.
2. He is on the phone.
3. The birds are flying away.
4. They are getting on the bus.
5. The ducks are swimming.
四、A B A B B
【解析】1. Where is Daming
2. Can he fly a kite
3. What are you doing
4. Here you are.
5. Who can help me
(笔试部分)
五、5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B
【解析】5.所给单词画线部分的读音为[k],选项ABC画线部分的读音分别为[s],[s],[k],故选C。
6.所给单词画线部分的读音为[i:],选项ABC画线部分的读音分别为[e],[e],[i:],故选C。
7.所给单词画线部分的读音为[θ],选项ABC画线部分的读音分别为[θ],[ ],[ ],故选A。
8.所给单词画线部分的读音为[ ],选项ABC画线部分的读音分别为[a ],[ ],[a ],故选B。
9.所给单词画线部分的读音为[e],选项ABC画线部分的读音分别为[i:],[e],[e ],故选B。
六、10.C 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A
【解析】10.A星期五,B星期一,C生日,D星期日,ABD都是表星期的名词,C不是,故选C。
11.A去,B吃,C做,D买,ABD是动词的现在分词形式,C是动词原形,故选C。
12.A我,B她,C他,D我们,BCD都是人称代词主格,A是人称代词宾格,故选A。
13.A香蕉,B苹果,C亲爱的,D梨,ABD都是名词,C是形容词,故选C。
14.A掉落,B制作,C折断,D帮助,BCD都是动词原形,A是动词的现在分词形式,故选A。
七、15.B
【解析】句意:—你的妹妹在哪?—她在那边。本题考查疑问词。A什么时候,B在哪,C什么,根据答语可知问句问在哪,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:—吉姆和凯特现在在做什么?—他们在说话。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,be+doing,主语Jim and Kate是复数,be用are,故选B。
17.C
【解析】句意:梨正从楼梯上掉下来。本题考查动词短语,fall down掉落,符合句意,故选C。
18.C
【解析】句意:看!露西正在骑一辆新的自行车。本题考查动词辨析。A跳,B跑,C骑,选项C符合句意,故选C。
19.C
【解析】句意:—几点了?—五点了。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A什么,B谁,C几点,根据答语可知问句问几点了,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:—最美好的祝福送给你!—_____!本题考查情景交际。A祝你好运,B谢谢你,C我会想念你。选项B符合语境,故选B。
21.C
【解析】句意:苹果从楼梯上掉下来。本题考查动词辨析和动词短语,A落下,B损坏,C掉落,根据句意排除B,fall是不及物动词不接宾语,排除A,故选C。
22.A
【解析】句意:他每天晚上看电视。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的第三人称单数。B是动名词或动词的现在分词。C是be+动词的现在分词构成的现在进行时。根据every night可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
23.B
【解析】句意:—她正在做什么?—她正努力从公交车上下来。本题考查动词的形式。try to do sth.努力做某事,所以横线处用动词原形get off,故选B。
24.B
【解析】句意:鸡蛋碎了。本题考查形容词的用法。A打破,动词原形;B破损的,形容词;C打破,动词的第三人称单数。be动词后接形容词做表语,故选B。
八、25.buying for
【解析】原句句意:我妈妈正在给我买一些东西。本题考查同义句转换。给某人买某物用buy sb sth相当于buy sth for sb,故答案为buying,for。
26.can’t carry
【解析】原句句意:我可以背这个包。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有情态动词can的肯定句,改成否定句时,直接在can后加not,can not的缩写是can’t,故填can’t,carry。
27.Who can help her
【解析】句意:玲玲能帮助她。本题考查特殊疑问句,该句是陈述句,划线部分是人,用who提问,句号变为问号,故答案为Who can help her
28.Yes, I can.
【解析】句意:那张纸飞走了。你能帮助我吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求作肯定回答,can引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I can. 故答案为Yes, I can.
29.Is it a fine Sunday morning Yes, it is.
【解析】原句句意:这是一个晴朗的星期天早晨。本题考查句型转换及be动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,根据题干,改为一般疑问句,be动词提到句首it前,其他不变,句号改为问号,所以是Is it a fine Sunday morning 肯定回答结构为Yes, 主语的主格+be动词,主语是it,be动词用is。故答案为Is it a fine Sunday morning Yes, it is.
九、30.D 31.E 32.C 33.B 34.A
【导语】本文讲了妈妈寻求帮助。
30.下句说:她在超市。可知这句问在哪,选项D“你妈妈在哪?”符合语境,故选D。
31.下文说:橘子正在掉落。我拿不了所有的!可知这句是寻求帮助,选项E“谁能出来帮我?”符合语境,故选E。
32.下句说:我正在做大明的生日卡。可知这句说不能,选项C“对不起,我不能。”符合语境,故选C。
33.下句说:我抓不住气球。选项B“所有的气球都飞走了。”符合语境,故选B。
34.结合上下文,选项A“你可以稍后完成这张卡。”符合语境,故选A。
十、35.B 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.B
【解析】35.live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。
36.对中国的了解不是很好,well 是副词,修饰动词know,理解的不是很好。故选C。
37.She是第三人称单数,后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。
38.这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好,所以这一句应该填写中文,故选C。
39.考查连词,因为她的中文不好,所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。
40.下一句有flower shop花店,所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿 B bring带来 C sell 卖 D buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。
41.the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。
42.前面说她中文不好,她向一个男孩求助,但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选C。
43.A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。
44.男孩知道他要去的地方,告诉想去的路。故选B。
【点睛】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
十一、(A)45.F 46.T 47.T 48.F 49.F
【导语】本文是可可介绍了自己的照片。
45.句意:这封信是南茜给可可的。根据开头和结尾可知这封信是可可给南茜的,故答案为F。
46.句意:可可给南茜发送了四张照片。根据全文可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
47.句意:在第一张照片中,可可正在游泳。根据“In the first photo, I am swimming in the swimming pool(游泳池).”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
48.句意:南茜会弹钢琴。根据“In the second one, I am playing the piano.”,可知可可会弹钢琴,故答案为F。
49.句意:在最后一张照片中,可可的表妹正在做作业。根据“In the last one, my little cousin Beibei is watching TV and I am doing my homework.”,可知在最后一张照片中,可可的表妹正在看电视,故答案为F。
(B)、50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B
【导语】本文介绍的是李红去超市购物回来,下雨了她看到的以及她买的东西掉落后小女孩帮她捡东西的情景。
50.句意:李红正步行回家,但是天开始_____。A下雨,B下雪,C刮风的,根据文中句子“Now she is walking home, but it starts to rain. ”可知是下雨,故选A。
51.句意:一个男人正在_____。A听音乐,B读书,C骑自行车,根据文中句子“A man is wearing a big hat. He is riding his bike. ”可知他正在骑自行车,故选C。
52.句意:一些孩子在水中_____。A飞走,B跳跃,C步行,根据文中句子“Some children are jumping in the water.” 可知孩子们在跳跃,故选B。
53.句意:一个妇女正穿着_____。A一件雨衣,B一顶大帽子,C一条连衣裙,根据文中句子“A woman is wearing a raincoat.” 可知她穿着一件雨衣,故选A。
54.句意:_____帮助李红捡起了所有的苹果和香蕉。A一个男人,B一个女孩,C一些孩子,根据文中句子“Now a girl is running to her. She is picking up all the apples and bananas.”可知是一个女孩帮助了她,故选B。
十二、示例:
Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. My parents and I are in the park. There are a lot of people in it. Two boys are playing football. A boy is flying a kite. Two men are playing chess under the tree. A girl is reading a book. How happy they are!
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求观察图片写一篇短文。然后再阐述图中的人正在做什么。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:in the park在公园里,play football踢足球,fly a kite放风筝,play chess下棋,read a book看书
参考句型:Today is …; It’s …;There are …;... are/is …
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