2017届高三第一学期第二次学情检测英语试题
2016.10.14
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5
小题;每小题1
分,满分5
分)
听下面5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place
A.
In
a
bookstore.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
library.
2.
At
what
time
will
the
film
begin
A.
7:20.
B.
7:15.
C.
7:00.
3.
What
are
the
two
speakers
mainly
talking
about
A.
Their
friend
Jane.
B.
A
weekend
trip.
C.
A
radio
programme.
4.
What
will
the
woman
probably
do
A.
Catch
a
train.
B.
See
the
man
off.
C.
Go
shopping.
5.
Why
did
the
woman
apologize
A.
She
made
a
late
de
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )livery.
B.
She
went
to
the
wrong
place.
C.
She
couldn’t
take
the
cake
back.
第二节
(共15
小题;每小题1
分,满分15
分)
听下面5
段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5
秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6
段材料,回答第6、7
题。
6.
Whose
CD
is
broken
A.
Kathy’s.
B.
Mum’s.
C.
Jack’s.
7.
What
does
the
boy
promise
to
do
for
the
girl
A.
Buy
her
a
new
CD.
B.
Do
some
cleaning.
C.
Give
her
10
dollars.
听第7
段材料,回答第8、9
题。
8.
What
did
the
man
think
of
the
meal
A.
Just
so
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
B.
Quite
satisfactory.
C.
A
bit
disappointing.
9.
What
was
the
15%
on
the
bill
paid
for
A.
The
food.
B.
The
drinks.
C.
The
service.
听第8
段材料,回答第10
至12
题。
10.
Why
is
the
man
at
the
shop
A.
To
order
a
camer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
for
his
wife.
B.
To
have
a
camera
repaired.
C.
To
get
a
camera
changed.
11.
What
color
does
the
man
want
A.
Pink.
B.
Black.
C.
Orange.
12.
What
will
the
man
do
afterwards
A.
Make
a
phone
call.
B.
Wait
until
further
notice.
C.
Come
again
the
next
day.
听第9
段材料,回答第13
至16
题。
13.
What
would
Joe
probably
do
during
the
Thanksgiving
holiday
A.
Go
to
a
play.
B.
Stay
at
home.
C.
Visit
Kingston.
14.
What
is
Ariel
going
to
do
in
Toronto
A.
Attend
a
party.
B.
Meet
her
aunt.
C.
See
a
car
show.
15.
Why
is
Ariel
in
a
hurry
to
leave
A.
To
call
up
Bet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty.
B.
To
buy
some
DVDs.
C.
To
pick
up
Daniel.
16.
What
might
be
the
relationship
between
the
speakers
A.
Classmates.
B.
Fellow
workers.
C.
Guide
and
tourist.
听第10
段材料,回答第17
至20
题。
17.
Where
does
Thomas
Manning
work
A.
In
the
Guinnes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
Company.
B.
At
a
radio
station.
C.
In
a
museum.
18.
Where
did
the
idea
of
a
book
of
records
come
from
A.
A
bird-shooting
tri
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p.
B.
A
visit
to
Europe.
C.
A
television
talk
show.
19.
When
did
Sir
Hugh’s
first
book
of
records
appear
A.
In
1875.
B.
In
1950.
C.
In
1955.
20.
What
are
the
two
speakers
going
to
talk
about
next
A.
More
recor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds
of
unusual
facts.
B.
The
founder
of
the
company.
C.
The
oldest
person
in
the
world.
第二部分:英语知识运用
(共两节,满分35分)
第二部分
英语知识运用
(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空
(共
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,
从题中所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中,
选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.International
si
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tuation
is
currently
undergoing
great
changes
_______
UNESCO
plays
an
irreplaceable
role
in
promoting
international
cooperation.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
where
D.
that
22.The
dentist
gave
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
me
a
shot
which
took
________
almost
immediately
and
I
didn’t
feel
a
thing.
A.
offense
B.
charge
C.
action
D.
effect
23.—What’s
wrong
with
my
computer,
Jack
—Let
me
have
a
check.
OK,
it
works
now.
—You
mean,
nothing
wrong
with
it,
________
A.
is
there
B.
isn’t
there
C.
is
it
D.
isn’t
it
24.When
I
try
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )understand
________
that
prevents
so
many
children
from
being
happy,
there
seem
to
be
three
causes.
A.
why
it
is
B.
what
it
does
C.
why
it
does
D.
what
it
is
25.Some
friends
pers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uaded
me
to
apply
to
a
combined
M.D/Ph.D
program
________
I
could
work
in
areas
that
wouldn’t
be
as
open
to
me
with
only
a
Ph.D.
A.
even
if
B.
so
that
C.
as
if
D.
in
that
26.________
anyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
come
to
my
office,
please
tell
them
Im
not
available
before
four
o’clock.
A.
Might
B.
Could
C.
Would
D.
Should
27.—What’s
the
best
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
way
to
reach
you
if
I
have
a
question
during
the
day
—I’m
glad
you
________.
It’s
best
if
you
send
me
an
email.
A.
ask
B.
had
asked
C.
asked
D.
were
asking
28.Obviously
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
only
way
to
make
people
realize
that
an
action
is
morally
wrong
is
to
punish
them
if
they
________
it.
A.
confirm
B.
create
C.
commit
D.
compensate
29.Square
dancing
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
to
help
maintain
fitness
has
caused
conflicts
between
the
Damas
and
the
neighboring
residents.
A.
claiming
B.
claimed
C.
having
claimed
D.
to
claim
30.Having
a
glass
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )water
first
thing
in
the
morning
helps
rid
your
body
of
poisonous
substances
that
________
overnight.
A.
were
stored
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
had
been
stored
C.
are
being
stored
D.
have
been
stored
31.
—Life
is
hard
these
days.
—At
least
we
have
some
money
left.
That’s
________,
isnt
it
A.
everything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
anything
32.—What
a
pity!
Their
experiment
is
a
failure.
—They
________
better
under
more
favorable
conditions.
A.
should
have
done
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
could
have
done
C.
must
have
done
D.
may
have
done
33.In
today’s
fast
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )changing
and
competitive
world,
to
be
able
to
learn
faster
and
more
effectively
is
not
merely
desirable;
it
is
________.
A.
essential
B.
worthwhile
C.
challenging
D.
sufficient
34.When
the
question
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
got
personal
during
the
talk
show,
the
actress
________
in
tears
as
she
opened
up
about
the
wounds
she
suffered.
A.
broke
up
B.
broke
down
C.
broke
out
D.
broke
through
35.—
You
shouldn’t
have
told
everybody
my
secret.
—
Wait
a
minute!
I
didn’t
tell
anyone...
I
swear!
—
Oh,
________!
You
big
mouth!
A.
I
don’t
buy
it
B.
I
mean
it
C.
You
don’t
forget
it
D.
You
got
it
第二节
完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1分,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Optimism
and
pessi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mism(悲观)
are
both
powerful
forces.
Each
of
us
must
choose
which
we
want
to
36
our
future
and
our
expectations.
We
can
choose
to
laugh
or
cry,
bless
or
37
.
It’s
our
decision:
From
which
perspective
do
we
want
to
view
life
Will
we
look
up
in
38
or
down
in
desperation
I
believe
in
the
upward
look.
I
choose
to
39
the
positive
and
skip
right
over
the
negative.
An
optimistic
attit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ude
is
not
a
luxury;
it’s
a(n)
40
.
The
way
you
look
at
life
will
determine
how
you
feel,
how
you
perform,
and
how
well
you
will
get
along
with
other
people.
41
,
negative
thoughts,
attitudes,
and
expectations
42
themselves;
they
become
a
self-fulfilling
prophecy
(预言).
Pessimism
creates
a
dark
place
where
no
one
wants
to
live.
Years
ago,I
drove
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
a
service
station
to
get
some
gas.It
was
a
beautiful
day,
and
I
was
feeling
great.
As
I
walked
into
the
station
to
pay
for
the
gas,
the
attendant
said
to
me,
“How
do
you
feel ”
That
seemed
like
a(n)
43
question,
but
I
felt
fine
and
told
him
so.
“You
don’t
look
well,”
he
replied.
This
44
me
completely
by
surprise.
A
little
45
confidently,
I
told
him
that
I
had
46
felt
better.
Without
hesitation,
he
continued
to
tell
me
how
bad
I
looked
and
that
my
skin
appeared
yellow.
By
the
time
I
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eft
the
service
station,
I
was
feeling
a
little
47
.
About
a
block
away,
I
48
over
to
the
side
of
the
road
to
look
at
my
face
in
the
mirror.
How
did
I
feel
Was
I
affected
with
jaundice(黄疸)
Was
everything
all
right
By
the
time
I
got
home,
I
was
beginning
to
feel
a
little
nauseous(恶心).
Did
I
have
a
bad
liver
Had
I
49
some
rare
disease
On
another
beautif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul
day,
when
I
went
into
that
gas
station,
feeling
50
again,
I
figured
out
what
had
happened.
The
place
had
recently
been
painted
a
bright,
distasteful
51
,
and
the
light
reflecting
52
the
walls
made
everyone
inside
look
as
though
they
had
hepatitis!
I
wondered
how
many
other
folks
had
53
the
way
I
did.
I
had
let
one
short
conversation
with
a
total
54
change
my
attitude
for
an
entire
day.
He
told
me
I
looked
sick,
and
before
long,
I
was
actually
feeling
sick.
That
single
55
observation
had
a
great
effect
on
the
way
I
felt
and
acted.The
only
thing
more
powerful
than
negativism
is
a
word
of
optimism
and
hope.
When
a
whole
culture
adopts
an
upward
look,
incredible
things
can
be
accomplished.
36.A.
shape
B.
decide
C.
preview
D.
transform
37.A.
forgive
B.
curse
C.
praise
D.
regret
38.A.
vain
B.
anger
C.
action
D.
hope
39.A.
highlight
B.
analyze
C.
evaluate
D.
introduce
40.A.
necessity
B.
opportunity
C.
quality
D.
identity
41.A.
Actually
B.
Consequently
C.
Accordingly
D.
Contrarily
42.A.
rely
on
B.
feed
on
C.
go
on
D.
take
on
43.A.
familiar
B.
ordinary
C.
odd
D.
easy
44.A.
got
B.
took
C.
stopped
D.
made
45.A.
more
B.
less
C.
quite
D.
too
46.A.
never
B.
ever
C.
once
D.
always
47.A.
uneasy
B.
unconcerned
C.
unsatisfied
D.
unaffected
48.A.
got
B.
came
C.
took
D.
pulled
49.A.
come
up
B.
brought
up
C.
picked
up
D.
put
up
50.A.
fine
B.
upset
C.
sick
D.
calm
51.A.
gray
B.
blue
C.
yellow
D.
red
52.A.
in
B.
over
C.
off
D.
through
53.A.
quit
B.
adapted
C.
answered
D.
reacted
54.A.
liar
B.
onlooker
C.
attendant
D.
stranger
55.A.
positive
B.
negative
C.
careful
D.
rigid
第三部分
阅读理解
(共15小题;每小
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中,
选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Consumer
electronics
once
again
topped
the
list
of
the
most
wanted
gifts
this
holiday
season.“Seventy-six
percent
of
consumers
who
plan
to
buy
holiday
gifts
say
that
they
will
spend
money
buying
at
least
one
technology
product;
definitely
a
solid
vote
of
confidence
for
technology.”
Steve
Koenig
is
with
the
Consumer
Electronics
Association.
He
says
the
group’s
latest
research
also
shows
that
Americans
this
year
are
spending
more
on
technology
products.
“Here
in
2012
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
$252
on
average–the
technology
spend
for
consumers
this
year.”
From
tablet
computers
to
smartphones,
American
shoppers
have
been
lining
up
to
get
the
newest
and
coolest
electronic
devices
on
the
market.
There
are
more
choices
today
than
ever
before.
“It’s
kind
of
hard
to
make
a
decision.”
Tablet
computers
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
one
of
the
best-selling
products
this
year.
Brian
Tong
is
Senior
Editor
of
.
The
website
reports
on
tech
news
and
examines
the
latest
electronic
products. He
says
the
Apple
iPad
Mini
is
one
of
the
most
popular
tablets.Its
starting
price
is
$329.
One
of
Apple’s
biggest
competitors
is
the
Google
Nexus
7.
It
starts
at
$199.
“The
hardware
inside
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
more
powerful
than
what’s
in
the
iPad
Mini,
but
also
it
offers
you
a
lot
of
things
like
maps
that
work
better
than
Apple’s
maps.”
Brian
Tong
says
there
is
one
reason
why
people
may
like
the
iPad
Mini
more
than
the
Nexus
7. “If
you
just
want
to
read
books
and
surf
the
Internet,
you
don’treally
need
to
get
an
iPad
Mini,
but
if
you
want
the
largest
group
of
apps
that’s
where
the
iPad
and
Apple’s
ecosystem
shines
the
most.”
Elman
Chacon
is
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
electronics
store
Best
Buy.
He
says
another
hot
product
this
season
is
smart
cameras.They
connect
to
the
Internet
through
Wi-Fi.
This
makes
it
easy
for
users
to
email
or
upload
photographs
directly
from
the
camera.
“You
can
literally
take
a
picture,
upload
it
into
your
Facebook
in
a
matter
of
seconds.
These
things
are
pretty
cool
because
they
do
a
lot
of
things.”
Streaming
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )edia
boxes
also
connect
to
the
Internet.
People
are
able
to
watch
web
content
such
as
movies
and
YouTube
videos
on
their
televisions.
Another
popular
item
is
wireless
speaker
systems.
The
newest
ones
work
with
any
device
that
has
Bluetooth
technology,
including
smartphones,
laptops
and
tablets.
With
the
growi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
popularity
of
Internet
shopping,
many
consumers
will
visit
a
store
first
to
look
at
a
product,
and
then
go
online
to
find
it
at
a
lower
price.
Stores
like
Best
Buy
understand
that
and
they
want
to
stay
competitive.
“We
have
something
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )called
the
perfect
match
promise
which
means
if
you
buy
a
certain
device
and
you
find
it
cheaper
within
30
days
we’ll
go
ahead
and
price
match
that
for
you.”
Elman
Chacon
said.
56.According
to
Brain
Tong,
________.
A.
Nexus
7
has
fewe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
apps
than
iPad
Mini
B.
iPad
mini
is
more
eco-friendly
C.
the
Apple’s
iPad
Mini
is
more
suitable
for
enthusiastic
readers
D.
the
hardware
in
iPad
Mini
is
more
advanced
than
that
in
Nexus
7
57.If
you’ve
disc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )overed
that
a
certain
device
you
bought
at
Best
Buy
is
more
expensive
than
one
at
another
store,
________.
A.
the
store
will
return
the
price
differences
B.
you
are
sure
to
get
double
the
amount
you
paid
C.
you
can
return
the
device
and
get
your
money
back
D.
the
store
will
lower
the
price
within
30
days
58.Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
gift
for
a
cab
driver
A.
Smart
cameras.
B.
Streaming
media
boxes.
C.
Tablet
computers.
D.
Wireless
speaker
systems.
B
The
oddness
of
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ife
in
space
never
quite
goes
away.
Here
are
some
examples.
First
consider
something
as
simple
as
sleep.
Its
position
presents
its
own
challenges.
The
main
question
is
whether
you
want
your
arms
inside
or
outside
the
sleeping
bag.
If
you
leave
your
arms
out,
they
float
free
in
zero
gravity,
often
giving
a
sleeping
astronaut
the
look
of
a
funny
balled
(芭蕾)dancer.
“I’m
an
inside
guy,”
Mike
Hopkins
says,
who
returned
from
a
six-month
tour
on
the
International
Space
Station.
“I
like
to
be
wrapped
up.”
On
the
station,
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ordinary
becomes
strange.
The
exercise
bike
for
the
American
astronauts
has
no
handlebars.
It
also
has
no
seat.
With
no
gravity,
it’s
just
as
easy
to
pedal
violently.
You
can
watch
a
movie
while
you
pedal
by
floating
a
microcomputer
anywhere
you
want.
But
station
residents
have
to
be
careful
about
staying
in
one
place
too
long.
Without
gravity
to
help
circulate
air,
the
carbon
dioxide
you
exhale
(呼气)
has
a
tendency
to
form
an
invisible
(隐形的)cloud
around
you
head.
You
can
end
up
with
what
astronauts
call
a
carbon-dioxide
headache.
Leroy
Chiao,
54,
an
American
retired
astronaut
after
four
flights,
describes
what
happens
even
before
you
float
out
of
your
seat,”Your
inner
ear
thinks
you’re
falling
.
Meanwhile
your
eyes
are
telling
you
you’re
standing
straight.
That
can
be
annoying—that’s
why
some
people
feel
sick.”
Within
a
couple
days
—truly
terrible
days
for
some
—astronauts’
brains
learn
to
ignore
the
panicky
signals
from
the
inner
ear,
and
space
sickness
disappears.
Space
travel
can
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
so
delightful
but
at
the
same
time
invisibly
dangerous.
For
instance,
astronauts
lose
bone
mass.
That’s
why
exercise
is
considered
so
vital
that
National
Aeronautics
and
Space
Administration
(NASA)
puts
it
right
on
the
workday
schedule.
The
focus
on
fitness
is
as
much
about
science
and
the
future
as
it
is
about
keeping
any
individual
astronauts
healthy.
NASA
is
worried
about
two
things
recovery
time
once
astronauts
return
home,
and,
more
importantly,
how
to
maintain
strength
and
fitness
for
the
two
and
a
half
years
or
more
that
it
would
take
to
make
a
round-trip
to
Mars.
59.What
is
the
majo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
challenge
to
astronauts
when
they
sleep
in
space
A.
Deciding
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
a
proper
sleep
position
B.
Choosing
a
comfortable
sleeping
bag
C.
Seeking
a
way
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
fall
asleep
quickly
D.
Finding
a
right
time
to
go
to
sleep.
60.The
astro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nauts
will
suffer
from
a
carbon-dioxide
headache
when
_____.
A.
the
y
circle
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )round
on
their
bikes
B.
they
use
microcomputers
without
a
stop
C.
they
exercise
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
one
place
for
a
long
time
D.
they
watch
a
movie
while
pedaling
61.Some
astronaut
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
feel
sick
on
the
station
during
the
first
few
days
because
_____.
A.
their
senses
stop
working
B.
they
have
to
stand
up
straight
C.
they
float
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
out
of
their
seats
unexpectedly
D.
their
brains
receive
contradictory
message
62.One
of
the
NASA’s
major
concerns
about
astronauts
is
_____.
A.
how
much
exercise
they
do
on
the
station
B.
how
they
can
remain
healthy
for
long
in
space
C.
whether
they
can
recover
after
returning
home
D.
whether
they
are
able
to
go
back
to
the
station
C
When
Mary
Barra
took
the
wheel
at
General
Motors
in
January
she
inherited
a
company
in
good
shape.
Five
years
after
bankruptcy(破产),
its
profits
were
beyond
expectations
and
its
share
price
was
rising.
But
the
new
boss
to-do
list
was
long:
fixing
GMs
loss-making
European
arm,
keeping
up
momentum(势头)
in
China
amid
signs
of
a
slowdown
and
giving
new
life
to
the
product
line.
The
former
CEO,
Dan
Akerson,
warned
her
that
she
would
also
face
unexpected
challenges.
The
first
has
arrived
sooner
than
she
might
have
expected.
What
appeared
to
be
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )routine
recall(召回)
of
about
800,000
older
models,
linked
to
a
faulty
ignition(点火)
switch,has
turned
out
to
be
anything
but.
The
number
of
cars
recalled
has
leapt
to
more
than
2.6
million.The
companys
clumsy
handling
of
a
safety
problem
that
first
became
apparent
a
decade
ago
is
now
linked
to
the
deaths
of
at
least
13
motorists.
Called
before
Cong
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ress
to
answer
for
GMs
failings
Ms
Barra
said
she
was
“deeply
sorry”
but
insisted
that
the
post-bankruptcy
“new
GM”
was
not
like
the
“old
GM”,
which
had
failed
to
deal
with
the
ignition
switches
for
years.
Politicians
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
the
public
alike
want
to
know
how
such
a
problem
could
have
remained
unaddressed
for
so
long.
Cars
are
bec
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oming
ever
more
complex
machines,
with
thousands
of
mechanical
and
electronic
parts.
Last
year
it
happened
to
22
million
vehicles
in
America,
compared
with
18
million
in
2012.
In
fact,
GM
was
one
of
only
three
brands
that
recalled
fewer
vehicles
than
it
sold.
Minor
problems,
like
squeaks(吱吱响)
or
rattles(卡嗒响),
that
do
not
affect
safety
are
more
common
still.
They
may
be
fixed
at
a
routine
service;
the
owner
may
never
know.
The
growing
number
of
recalls
is
proof
to
an
improving
system
for
picking
up
faults.
But
it
is
very
com
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )plicated.
Dealers
must
record
replacements
of
parts
under
warranty(保修).
The
carmaker
needs
to
spot
the
trend,
recognize
it
as
a
problem
and
then
determine
whether
or
not
it
is
a
design
fault
that
requires
an
extensive
replacement.
It
relies
on
accurate
recording
of
every
warranty
replacement
in
every
region.
This
system
appears
to
have
broken
down
at
“old
GM”.Ms
Barra
needs
to
find
out
why.
The
core
problem
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
widely
used
ignition
switch
that
has
a
tendency
to
slip
from
the
“on”
position
to
“off”
if
a
driver
uses
a
heavy
key-chain
or
bounces
down
a
rough
road.
An
improvement
was
made
in
2008
to
prevent
the
problem,
which
can
lead
to
the
engine
shutting
off,
disabling
the
airbags.
But
despite
a
growing
list
of
crashes
and
deaths,
GM
failed
to
order
a
recall
for
a
component
that
would
have
cost
a
few
dollars
at
most.
This
is
odd.
Most
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rmakers
want
to
identify
and
fix
problems
speedily
despite
having
to
bear
the
cost
of
buying
and
fitting
a
new
component.
A
small
part
can
do
great
harm,
if
bad
publicity
leads
to
reputational
collapse,
lost
sales
and
law
suits,
including
heavy
penalties.Appearing
to
put
profits
before
safety
is
an
invitation
to
battering
a
firms
shares,
as
GM
has
discovered.
So
far
Ms
Barra
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
handled
the
situation
well.
She
seems
to
have
acted
as
soon
as
she
found
out
something
was
wrong.
GM
has
appointed
a
worldwide
safety
president
to
cut
through
the
process
that
may
have
delayed
investigation
and
action.
And
in
a
sweeping
housecleaning,
GM
has
recalled
another
2
million
vehicles
in
America
alone.
GM
looks
set
to
accept
moral,
if
not
legal,
responsibility.
The
terms
of
its
exit
from
bankruptcy
give
immunity
to
lawsuits
for
injuries
arising
beforehand.
But
GM
is
likely
to
compensate
survivors’
and
victims
families
anyway.
It
is
not
yet
clear
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
much
of
a
hammering
GM
will
take.
But
hours
before
Ms
Barras
meeting
with
Congress,
the
Insurance
Institute
for
Highway
Safety
issued
a
greatly
desired
“Top
Safety
Pick”
for
the
new
Chevrolet
Malibu,
one
of
a
growing
number
of
well-received
cars
from
GM.
63.When
Mary
Ba
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rra
took
office,
there
was
plenty
more
room
for
GMs
improvement
in
that
________.
a.
the
development
of
Chinese
market
appears
to
be
slowing
down
b.
former
bosses
have
failed
to
fix
GMs
loss-making
European
arm
c.
some
car
models
lack
appeal
in
the
market
d.
Mr.
Akerson
has
left
some
challenges
for
her
to
handle
e.
GM’s
management
teams
are
made
up
mainly
of
men
A.a,
b,
and
e
B.b,
c,
and
d
C.a,
b,
and
c
D.
a,
c
and
d
64.What
can
be
inferred
from
Paragraph
4
A.
Problems
like
squeaks
or
rattles
are
frequent
reasons
for
recalls.
B.
Recalls
are
not
uncommon
in
the
auto
industry.
C.
Car
companies
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )welcome
recalls
to
demonstrate
improved
products
and
services.
D.
Minor
probl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ems
may
be
fixed
at
a
routine
service
without
the
owners’
knowledge.
65.What
does
the
under
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lined
word
“battering”
in
paragraph7
probably
mean
A.
Benefiting.
B.
Regulating.
C.
Purchasing.
D.
Damaging.
66.What
can
we
infer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )from
GMs
new
Malibu
being
awarded
“Top
Safety
Pick”
A.
GMs
new
model
Malib
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
is
specially
designed
to
solve
ignition
problems.
B.
GM
products
are
gaining
more
and
more
popularity
around
the
world.
C.
GM
seems
to
be
on
the
road
to
saving
itself
from
mistakes.
D.
GM
has
worked
out
a
solution
to
the
broken-down
recall
system.
D
This
is
my
world
now;
it’s
all
I
have
left.
You
see,I’m
old.
And,
I’m
not
as
healthy
as
I
used
to
be.
I’m
not
necessarily
happy
with
it,
but
I
accept
it.
Occasionally,
a
member
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
my
family
will
stop
in
to
see
me.He
or
she
will
bring
me
some
flowers
or
a
little
present,
maybe
a
set
of
slippers—I’ve
got
eight
pairs.
And
then
they
will
return
to
the
outside
world
and
I’ll
be
alone
again.
Oh,
there
are
other
people
here
in
the
nursing
home.
Residents,
we’re
called.
The
majority
are
about
my
age.
I’m
84.
Many
are
in
wheelchairs.
The
lucky
ones
are
passing
through—a
broken
hip,
a
diseased
heart,
something
has
brought
them
here
for
rehabilitation(康复).
When
they’re
well
they’ll
be
going
home.
The
help
here
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
basically
pretty
good,
although
there’s
a
large
turnover
of
staff.
Just
when
I
get
comfortable
with
someone
he
or
she
moves
on
to
another
job.
I
understand
that.
This
is
not
the
best
job
to
have.
I
don’t
much
like
some
of
the
physical
things
that
happen
to
us.
I
don’t
care
much
for
a
diaper(尿布).
I
seem
to
have
lost
the
control
acquired
so
diligently
as
a
child.
The
difference
is
that
I’m
aware
and
embarrassed,but
I
can’t
do
anything
about
it.
I’ve
had
three
children,
and
I
know
it
isn’t
pleasant
to
clean
another’s
diaper.
My
husband
used
to
wear
a
gas
mask
when
he
changed
the
kids.
I
wish
I
had
one
now.
Why
do
you
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ink
the
staff
insists
on
talking
baby
talk
when
speaking
to
me
I
understand
English.
I
have
a
degree
in
music
and
am
a
certified
teacher.
Now
I
hear
a
lot
of
words
that
end
in
“y”.
There
is
little
need
for
anyone
to
position
their
face
directly
in
front
of
mine
and
raise
their
voice
with
those
“y”
words.
Sometimes
it
takes
longer
for
a
meaning
to
sink
in;
sometimes
my
mind
wanders
when
I
am
bored.
But
there’s
no
need
to
shout.
I’d
love
to
go
out
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
a
meal
or
travel
again.I’d
love
to
go
to
my
own
church,
sing
with
my
own
choir.
I’d
love
to
visit
my
friends.
Most
of
them
are
gone
now
or
else
they
are
in
different
“homes”
of
their
children’s
choosing.
I’d
love
to
play
a
good
game
of
bridge,
but
no
one
here
seems
to
concentrate
very
well.
My
children
put
me
here
for
my
own
good.
They
said
they
would
be
able
to
visit
me
frequently.
But
they
have
their
own
lives
to
lead.
That
sounds
normal.
I
don’t
want
to
be
a
burden.
They
know
that.But
I
would
like
to
see
them
more.
One
of
them
is
here
in
town.
He
visits
as
much
as
he
can.
Something
else
I’ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learned
to
accept
is
loss
of
privacy.
Quite
often
I’ll
close
my
door
when
my
roommate—imagine
having
a
roommate
at
my
age—is
in
the
TV
room.
I
do
appreciate
some
time
to
myself
and
believe
that
I
have
earned
at
least
that
courtesy(礼貌).
As
I
sit
thinking
or
writing,
one
of
the
aides
invariably
opens
the
door
unannounced
and
walks
in
as
if
I’m
not
there.
Sometimes
she
even
opens
my
drawers
and
begins
searching
around.
Am
I
invisible
Have
I
lost
my
right
to
respect
and
dignity
I
am
still
a
human
being.I
would
like
to
be
treated
as
one.
Back
to
my
semipr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ivate
room
for
a
little
semi-privacy
or
a
nap(午睡).
I
do
need
my
beauty
rest;
company
may
come
today.
What
is
today,
again
The
afternoon
drags
into
early
evening.
This
used
to
be
my
favorite
time
of
the
day.
Things
would
wind
down.
I
would
kick
off
my
shoes.Put
my
feet
up
on
the
coffee
table.
Popopen
a
bottle
of
Chablis
and
enjoy
the
fruits
of
my
day’s
labor
with
my
husband.
He’s
gone.
So
is
my
health.
This
is
my
world.
67.Which
of
the
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ollowing
statements
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
A.
The
staff
at
the
nursing
home
mistreated
the
elderly
people.
B.
Nursing
home
workers
sometimes
stole
items
from
her
drawers.
C.
Her
childre
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
did
not
often
visit
because
they
felt
guilty
for
having
put
her
in
the
nursing
home.
D.
The
staff
use
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
baby
talk
with
her
because
they
assumed
her
mind
had
aged
as
her
body
had.
68.The
author
concluded
her
essay
with
a
tone
of
________.
A.
dignity
B.
sadness
C.
disappointment
D.
confusion
69.How
will
the
au
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thor’s
son
most
probably
feel
after
he
reads
this
essay
A.
Sympathetic.
B.
Regretful.
C.
Angry.
D.
Relieved.
70.The
best
title
for
the
passage
would
be
________.
A.
The
Disadvantag
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
of
Growing
Old
B.
If
Only
I
could
be
getting
better
C.
The
Elderly:
A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Forgotten
Generation
D.
The
Place
That
Changed
My
Life
第四部分
任务型阅读
(共10小题,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:
请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
There’s
a
huge
po
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wer
in
knowing
how
to
make
adjustments
in
life.
In
fact,
its
possible
to
turn
failure
into
success
by
making
the
right
adjustments.
The
trick
is
in
knowing
where
the
adjustment
is
needed
and
how
much.
We
call
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people
who
have
the
ability
to
make
the
best
life
adjustments
happy.
And
on
the
other
hand
we
call
people
who
refuse
or
neglect
to
make
adjustments
sad,
frustrated
or
confused.
Whatever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
stage
in
life,
age
or
financial
level,
everyone
will
face
what
I
call
the
3
Cs.
The
3
Cs
are
changes,
challenges
and
choices.
The
person
who
handles
the
3
Cs
the
best
we
call
happy
and
well
adjusted.
One
obstacle
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
many
people
trip
over
is
assuming
money
will
help
them
make
the
best
life
adjustments.
Wrong!
It
may
help
in
some
ways,
but
even
money
wont
help
unless
you
have
the
knowledge
and
put
in
the
effort.
For
instance,
dysfunctional
(不正常的)
wealthy
people
who
find
it
hard
to
deal
with
the
challenges,
changes
and
choices
of
life
are
not
that
hard
to
find.
So,
whats
one
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
key
factors
of
people
who
fail
to
live
up
to
their
potential
They
fail
to
make
life
adjustments
when
faced
with
changes,
challenges
or
choices.
Here
are
3
sim
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple
but
powerful
tips
to
help
you
make
effective
life
adjustments
when
faced
with
the
3
Cs
or
changes,
challenges
and
choices.
Learn
To
Think
With
Your
Eyes
And
Ears
When
you
lear
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
how
to
think
with
your
eyes
we
call
that
observation
and
when
you
learn
how
to
think
with
your
ears
we
call
that
hearing.
Most
people
see
but
few
people
know
how
to
observe.
The
difference
between
seeing
and
observing
is
like
the
difference
between
reading
and
studying.
The
same
goes
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith
listening.
It
only
requires
ears
to
hear,
but
it
often
takes
awareness
and
thought
to
listen.
One
factor
in
helping
you
to
listen
better
is
to
hear
not
only
what
people
say
but
what
they
don’t
say.
Reading
body
language
and
voice
inflection
can
help
you
listen
between
the
lines.
All
these
play
an
effective
role
in
helping
you
to
think
with
your
eyes
and
ears.
Learn
To
Go
With
The
Flow
The
people
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho
learn
to
make
the
best
life
adjustments
cultivate
the
habit
of
going
with
the
flow.
For
example,
they
refuse
to
sweat
the
small
stuff,
they
remain
flexible
to
life
changes.
The
best
way
to
do
that
is
to
trust
your
instincts(直觉).
The
more
you
do
that
the
more
they
will
work
for
you.
Worry
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nds
to
ruin
your
God-given
instincts.
Notice
people
who
can
go
with
the
flow
and
you’ll
find
a
person
with
sharp
instincts.
Be
Prepared
For
Changes,
Challenges
And
Choices
If
you
can
keep
an
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttitude
of
preparation
you‘ll
have
the
best
chance
of
making
effective
life
adjustments.
What
kind
The
kind
that
can
see
you
through
problems,
setbacks
and
challenges.
As
the
saying
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es,
“If
you
stay
ready,
you
don’t
have
to
get
ready.”
That’s
the
best
advice
for
anyone
who
wants
to
make
the
best
life
adjustments
and
win!
Title:
Whoever
Makes
The
Best
Adjustments
71.
Outlines
Supporting
details
Introduction
Failure
can
turn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
into
success
when
the
right
adjustments
are
72.
Definition
3C’s
stand
for
changes,
challenges
and
choices.
And
people
73.
at
handling
3C’s
are
happy
and
well
adjusted.
Wrong
74.
Money75.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
than
your
knowledge
and
effort
will
help
you
make
the
best
life
adjustments.
Learn
to
76.
and
listen.
Different
from
seeing,
observation
means
thinking
with
eyes.
77.
hearing,
listening
requires
awareness
and
thought.
Three
tips
Learn
to
go
with
the
flow.
Adapting
to
life
changes
without
being
78.
about
small
stuff.Forming
the
habit
of
going
with
the
flow
by
79.
on
your
instincts.
Be
prepared
for
3C’s.
With
an
attitud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
of
preparation,
it
is
more
80.
that
you
will
adjust
to
life
effectively.
第五部分:书面表达:阅读下面的短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
There
once
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
little
boy
who
had
a
bad
temper.
His
father
gave
him
a
bag
of
nails
and
told
him
that
every
time
he
lost
his
temper,
he
must
hammer
a
nail
into
the
back
of
the
fence.
The
first
day
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
boy
had
driven
37
nails
into
the
fence.
Over
the
next
few
weeks,
as
he
learned
to
control
his
anger,
the
number
of
nails
hammered
daily
gradually
dwindled
down.
He
discovered
it
was
easier
to
hold
his
temper
than
to
drive
those
nails
into
the
fence.
Finally
the
day
came
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
when
the
boy
didn’t
lose
his
temper
at
all.
He
told
his
father
about
it
and
the
father
suggested
that
the
boy
now
pull
out
one
nail
for
each
day
that
he
was
able
to
hold
his
temper.
The
days
passed
and
the
young
boy
was
finally
able
to
tell
his
father
that
all
the
nails
were
gone.
The
father
took
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
son
by
the
hand
and
led
him
to
the
fence.
He
said,
“You
have
done
well,
my
son,
but
look
at
the
holes
in
the
fence.The
fence
will
never
be
the
same.
When
you
say
things
in
anger,
they
leave
scars
just
like
these.
And
no
matter
how
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any
times
you
say
you’re
sorry,
the
wounds
will
still
be
there.”
写作内容:
1.
以“Anger
management”为题约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2.
谈谈你的想法(120词),内容包括:
(1)分析愤怒情绪可能产生的后果(至少两点);
(2)就如何控制愤怒情绪提出建议(至少两点)。
写作要求:
1.
不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.
作文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
评分标准:概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。
Anger
management高三英语第二次学情检测答案
(2016.10.14)
答案:1—5
BAACB
6—10
BCABC
11—15
CBBAC
16—20
CCAAC
21
-----35.
CDADB
DCCBD
CBABA
36----55
ABDAA
DBCBB
AADCA
CCDDB
56----58
AA
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )D
59----62
ACDB
63
----
66
CBDC
67----70
DBBC
71.Wins/Succee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds
72.
made
73.good/skilled
74.assumption/thought/idea/opinion
75.rather
76.observe
77.Unlike
78.worried/concerned
79.depending/relying/counting
80.likely/possible/probable
81.
Anger
management
A
bad-temper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
boy
finally
learned
to
properly
manage
his
anger
following
his
father’s
advice---hammering
nails
into
the
fence.
And
he
was
also
made
to
understand
that
venting
anger
can
do
irreversible
harm
to
others.
(35)
If
anger
is
expresse
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
in
harmful
ways,
it
can
lead
to
problems---sometimes
for
you
and
often
for
others
around
you.
People
with
poor
anger
management
are
more
likely
to
have
problems
with
personal
relationships;
what’s
worse,
they
can
experience
anxiety,
depression,
even
problems
with
alcohol.
In
a
word,
it
can
affect
the
overall
quality
of
your
life.
To
keep
your
anger
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
check,
you
need
to
recognize
what
makes
you
angry
and
identify
the
warning
signs
of
anger
in
your
body,
so
that
when
you
are
about
to
lose
it,
you
can
get
out
of
the
situation,
taking
a
walk
or
using
other
distractions
from
the
situation.
But
if
you
feel
your
anger
is
out
of
control,
don’t
hesitate
to
seek
professional
assistance
from
a
psychologist
or
a
support
group.