2017届高三第一学期第一次学情检测英语试题
2016.9.13
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
did
the
woman
go
yesterday
A.
A
classical
conc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ert.
B.
A
modern
art
exhibition.
C.
A
classical
art
exhibition.
2.
Which
causes
Mr.
Davies’
being
late
A.
An
accident.
B.
The
weather.
C.
Heavy
traffic.
3.
Why
is
the
man
unhappy
A.
He
was
fired.
B.
He
didn’t
get
promotion.
C.
He
didn’t
find
a
job.
4.
What
does
the
woman
do
A.
An
accountant.
B.
A
secretary.
C.
A
cleaner.
5.
How
many
people
are
likely
to
enter
for
this
year’s
City
Marathon
A.
125.
B.
250.
C.
500.
第二节
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
How
long
has
the
man
been
with
the
firm
A.
Four
years
and
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive
months.
B.
Five
years
and
nine
months.
C.
Six
years
and
nine
months.
7.
What
has
the
woman
decided
to
offer
to
the
man
A.
A
pay
rise.
B.
A
promotion.
C.
A
paid
holiday.
听第7段材料,回答第
8、9题。
8.
Whose
turn
is
it
to
do
the
cleaning
A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
Peter.
9.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman
A.
Impatient.
B.
Careless.
C.
Lazy.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.
From
where
is
the
man
calling
A.
America.
B.
Australia.
C.
Austria.
11.
Which
is
the
man’s
telephone
number
A.
613-2775-2940.
B.
613-2940-2775.
C.
613-2995-2740
12.
What
can
we
know
about
Mr.
Parker
A.
He
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
man’s
call.
B.
He
can
be
reached
all
day
tomorrow.
C.
He
is
out
for
the
whole
day.
听第9段材料
,回答第13至第16题。
13.
What
does
the
man
compare
before
making
a
decision
A.
Weight
and
stamps.
B.
Price
and
time.
C.
Forms
and
value.
14.
What
are
in
the
box
A.
Glasses.
B.
Books.
C.
Clothes.
15.
How
much
does
the
man
pay
in
total
A.
4.90
dollars.
B.
8.20
dollars.
C.
14.20
dollars.
16.
What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
write
on
the
box
at
last
A.
A
return
ad
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dress.
B.
His
telephone
number.
C.
His
e-mail
address.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.
When
did
Dennis
go
into
space
A.
In
2000.
B.
In
2001.
C.
In
2002.
18.
How
long
did
Dennis
spend
in
space
A.
A
week.
B.
10
days.
C.
20
days.
19.
Where
does
the
fourth
space
tourist
come
from
A.
America.
B.
Russia.
C.
Iran.
20.
What
will
probably
take
place
in
the
next
20
years
A.
Some
space
hotels
will
be
built.
B.
A
space
trip
will
cost
only
$20,000.
C.
Spacecrafts
will
become
public
transportation.
第二部分:英语知识运用
(共两节,满分35分)
单项选择
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.
---Will
my
car
be
ready
by
the
end
of
the
day
---It_____
be,sir.
I’ll
call
you
if
there’s
no
problem.
A.could
B.must
C.shall
D.should
22.
The
sleeping
baby
would
be
scared
________a
sudden
loud
noise.
A.was
there
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.there
was
C.should
there
be
D.there
shou
ld
be
23.______everybody
is
here,let’s
begin
our
meeting.
A.When
B.For
C.Because
D.Since
24.He
asked
me
so
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny
questions
at
a
time________I
didn’t
know
how
to
answer.
A.when
B.that
C.as
D.as
if
25.______you
go,________be
honest
and
modest.
A.Where
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver;do
B.Wherever;must
C.Where;do
D.Where;should
26.He
said
he
could
finish
the
project_________it
______fine.
A.if;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )would
be
B.whether;would
be
C.if;was
D.whether;was
27.Many
people
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pe
to
become
a
friend
of
________shares
their
hobbies.
A.whoever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.whomever
C.anyone
D.no
matter
who
28.Our
facial
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )xpressions
often
________and
reveal
what
we
are
feeling
inside.
A.give
us
awa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
B.give
us
up
C.give
us
off
D.give
us
out
29.What
good
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it
_______a
boat
when
you
don’t
have
enough
spare
time
to
use
it
A.to
buy
B.buying
C.to
have
bought
D.having
bought
30.For
a
vote
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______valid,the
members
must
be
present
and
vote
in
person
A.being
B.be
C.to
be
D.to
have
been
31.It
is
said
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )India
is
the
birthplace
of
cotton,_______cotton
planting
spread
to
other
places
Of
the
world.
A.when
B.where
C.from
where
D.in
which
32.According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
the
law,any
notice
about
the
safety
warning
of
any
product
should
be
put________
people
can
see
it
clearly.
A.where
B.in
which
C.at
which
D.that
33.
---What
makes
you
so
upset
---_________I
have
lost
my
camera.
A.Because
B.As
C.Since
D.That
I
have
always
enjoy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
all
the
events
you
organized
and
I
hope
to
attend
_______in
the
coming
years.
A.little
more
B.no
more
C.much
more
D.many
more
Although_____
in
the
city,_____he
knows
a
lot
about
farming.
A.lived;but
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.brought
up;but
C.works;still
D.born;yet
第二节
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、
B、
C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Happy
people
work
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fferently.
They’re
more
productive,
more
creative,
and
willing
to
take
greater
risks.
And
a
new
research
suggests
that
happiness
might
influence
__36__
firms
work,
too.
Companies
located
in
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )laces
with
happier
people
invest
more,
according
to
a
recent
research
paper.
__37__,
firms
in
happy
places
spend
more
on
R&D
(research
and
development).
That’s
because
happiness
is
linked
to
the
kind
of
longer-term
thinking
__38__
for
making
investments
for
the
future.
The
researchers
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted
to
know
if
the
__39__
and
inclination
for
risk-taking
that
come
with
happiness
would
__40__
the
way
companies
invested.
So
they
compared
U.S.
cities’
average
happiness
__41__
by
Gallup
polling
with
the
investment
activity
of
publicly
traded
firms
in
those
areas.
__42__
enough,
firm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s’
investment
and
R&D
intensity
were
correlated
with
the
happiness
of
the
area
in
which
they
were
__43__.
But
is
it
really
happiness
that’s
linked
to
investment,
or
could
something
else
about
happier
cities
__44__
why
firms
there
spend
more
on
R&D
To
find
out,
the
researchers
controlled
for
various
__45__
that
might
make
firms
more
likely
to
invest—like
size,
industry,
and
sales—and
for
indicators
that
a
place
was
__46__
to
live
in,
like
growth
in
wages
or
population.
The
link
between
happiness
and
investment
generally
__47__
even
after
accounting
for
these
things.
The
correlation
betw
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een
happiness
and
investment
was
particularly
strong
for
young
firms,
which
the
authors
__48__
to
“less
codified
decision
making
process”
and
the
possible
presence
of
“younger
and
less
__49__
managers
who
are
more
likely
to
be
influenced
by
sentiment.”
The
relationship
was
__50__
stronger
in
places
where
happiness
was
spread
more
__51__.
Firms
seem
to
invest
more
in
places
where
most
people
are
relatively
happy,
rather
than
in
places
with
happiness
inequality.
__52__
this
doesn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t
prove
that
happiness
causes
firms
to
invest
more
or
to
take
a
longer-term
view,
the
authors
believe
it
at
least
__53__
at
the
possibility,
It’s
not
hard
to
imagine
that
local
culture
and
sentiment
would
help
__54__
how
executives
think
about
the
future.
“It
surely
seems
plausible
that
happy
people
would
be
more
forward-thinking
and
creative
and
__55__
R&D
more
than
the
average,”
said
one
researcher.
36.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
37.
A.
In
particular
B.
In
return
C.
In
contrast
D.
In
conclusion
38.
A.
sufficient
B.
famous
C.
necessary
D.
perfect
39.
A.
optimism
B.
modernism
C.
individualism
D.
realism
40.
A.
echo
B.
miss
C.
spoil
D.
change
41.
A.
imagined
B.
measured
C.
invented
D.
assumed
42.
A.
Sure
B.
Odd
C.
Unfortunate
D.
Often
43.
A.
advertised
B.
divided
C.
overtaxed
D.
headquartered
44.
A.
explain
B.
overstate
C.
summarize
D.
emphasize
45.
A.
stages
B.
factors
C.
levels
D.
methods
46.
A.
desirable
B.
sociable
C.
reputable
D.
reliable
47.
A.
resumed
B.
held
C.
emerged
D.
broke
48.
A.
attribute
B.
assign
C.
transfer
D.
compare
49.
A.
serious
B.
civilized
C.
ambitious
D.
experienced
50.
A.
thus
B.
instead
C.
also
D.
never
51.
A.
rapidly
B.
regularly
C.
directly
D.
equally
52.
A.
After
B.
Until
C.
While
D.
Since
53.
A.
arrives
B.
jumps
C.
hints
D.
strikes
54.
A.
shape
B.
rediscover
C.
simplify
D.
share
55.
A.
pray
for
B.
lean
towards
C.
give
away
D.
send
out
第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、
B、
C、
D四个选项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Love
working
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )children
Looking
for
an
exciting
new
opportunity
Want
to
work
on
a
friendly,
fun
and
supportive
team
This
is
what
our
team
member
Anna
says
about
working
at
My
Crèche:
“It’s
the
nicest
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
place
I’ve
ever
worked.
Everyone
is
so
friendly
and
we
have
so
much
fun
working
together.
They
give
me
opportunities
to
learn
new
things
every
day.
They
care
about
my
personal
development.
Working
at
My
Creche
has
enabled
me
to
build
relationships
with
the
children
as
well
as
parents
within
the
community
which
makes
me
feel
so
welcomed
in
the
local
area.”
Convenient
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
located
in
the
heart
of
Crouch
End,London,N8,
My
Creche
offers
drop-in
and
pre-booked
childcare
for
children
aged
6
weeks
to
5
years
of
age.
We
also
provide
after-school
and
breakfast
clubs
for
children
up
to
8
years
old.
Our
goal
is
to
enable
parents
to
pursue
personal
and
professional
activities
when
they
need
to,
with
total
peace
of
mind
knowing
their
children
are
being
cared
for
in
a
safe
and
fun
environment.
We
are
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oking
for
an
enthusiastic
and
committed
professional
with
excellent
interpersonal
skills,
who
is
committed
to
ensuring
the
best
outcomes
and
care
for
children.
This
is
an
excellent
opportunity
for
a
proactive
individual
to
be
a
part
of
a
fresh
and
progressive
childcare
concept
and
we
welcome
newly
qualified
professionals.
We
are
a
small
and
very
supportive
team
with
great
training
opportunities.
The
successful
candidate
will:
●Have
a
certificate
Level
3
in
Childcare
and
Education.
●Have
experience
working
with
children.
●Be
an
excellent
communicator
with
strong
people
skills.
●Be
energetic
and
able
to
multi-task.
Salary:
16,500
—
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 19,000
per
year
depending
on
experience
and
qualifications.
Full
time
(flexible
work
available)
and
28
days
annual
leave.
56.
The
author
uses
Anna's
words
mainly
to______
.
A.
examine
B.
inform
C.
compare
D.
advertise
57.
What
does
a
successful
candidate
need
A.
A
college
degree.
B.
A
language
certificate
Level
3.
C.
Great
skills
in
communicating
with
people.
D.
Years
of
working
experience
with
children.
B
Did
you
hear
what
happ
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ened
at
yesterday’s
meeting
Can
you
believe
it
If
you
find
those
sorts
of
quietly
whispered
questions
about
your
so-workers
irresistible,
you’re
hardly
alone.
But
why
are
we
drawn
to
gossip
A
new
study
suggests
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's
because
the
rumors
are
all
about
us.
"Gossip
receivers
tend
to
use
positive
and
negative
group
information
to
improve,
promote,
and
protect
the
self,"
writes
a
research
team
led
by
Elena
Martinescu
of
the
University
of
Groningen
in
the
Netherlands.
In
the
journal
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin,
the
researchers
describe
two
experiments
testing
the
personal
value
gossip
receivers
get.
The
first
feat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ured
178
university
undergraduates
who
had
all
previously
worked
on
at
least
one
course
assignment
with
a
group
of
four
or
more
students.
Participants
were
asked
to
recall
and
write
a
short
description
of
an
incident
in
which
a
group
members
shared
with
them
either
positive
or
negative
information
about
another
group
member's
secret.
They
then
reported
their
level
of
agreement
with
a
series
of
statements.
Some
of
these
measured
the
self-improvement
value
of
the
gossip
("The
information
received
made
me
think
I
can
learn
a
lot
from
X");
others
measured
its
self-promotion
value
("The
information
I
received
made
me
feel
that
I
am
doing
well
compared
to
X").
Still
others
measured
whether
the
gossip
raised
personal
concerns
("The
information
I
received
made
me
feel
that
I
must
protect
my
image
in
the
group").
In
the
second
ex
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )periment,122
undergraduates
were
assigned
the
role
of
"sales
agent"
at
a
major
company.
They
received
gossip
from
a
colleague
that
a
third
person
either
did
very
well
or
very
badly
at
a
performance
evaluation,
and
were
then
asked
about
the
emotions
that
information
caused.
They
also
responded
to
the
above-mentioned
set
of
statements
presented
to
participants
in
the
first
experiment.
In
each
experiment,
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )articipants
found
both
negative
and
positive
gossip
to
be
of
personal
value
with
different
reasons.
"Positive
gossip
has
self-improvement
value,"
they
write.
"Competence-related
positive
gossip
about
others
contains
lessons
about
how
to
improve
one's
own
competence."
On
the
other
hand,
negative
gossip
has
self-promotion
value,
because
it
provides
individuals
with
social
comparison
information
that
justifies
self-promoting
judgments
which
results
in
feelings
of
pride."
In
addition,
the
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sults
"showed
that
negative
gossip
elicited
self-protection
concerns,"
the
researchers
write.
"Negative
gossip
makes
people
concerned
that
their
reputations
may
be
at
risk,
as
they
may
personally
become
targets
of
negative
gossip
in
the
future,
which
generates
fear."
Fear
is
hardly
a
pleasant
sensation(感觉),
but
it
can
be
a
motivating
one.
As
researchers
put
it:
"Gossip
conveniently
provides
individuals
with
indirect
social-comparison
information
about
relevant
others."
58.
Why
are
we
drawn
to
gossip
according
to
the
researchers
A.
We
need
evaluative
information
about
others
to
evaluate
ourselves.
B.
We
are
interested
in
the
news
that
arouses
our
personal
concerns.
C.
We
tend
to
gain
a
sense
of
pride
from
judging
others.
D.
We
are
likely
to
learn
lessons
from
others’
mistakes.
59.
According
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
first
experiment,
which
of
the
following
shows
self-promotion
value
A.
I’ve
done
better
than
Mary
according
to
what
Tom
said
about
her.
B.
I
should
behave
myself
in
case
of
being
gossiped
about
like
Mary.
C.
I
have
to
learn
from
Mary
according
to
what
Tom
said
about
her.
D.
I
have
no
comments
on
what
Tom
said
about
Mary.
60.
What’s
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ritical
difference
of
the
second
experiment
compared
with
the
first
one
A.
The
identities
of
the
participants.
B.
The
number
of
the
participants
studied.
C.
The
time
during
which
the
experiment
lasted.
D.
The
role-play
technique
used
in
the
experiment.
61.
What
role
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“negative
gossip”
play
according
to
the
researchers
A.
A
fear
killer
B.
A
motivator
C.
A
protector
D.
A
subject
provider
C
If
your
in-box
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
currently
reporting
unread
messages
in
the
hundreds
or
thousands,
you
might
have
a
hard
time
believing
the
news:
e-mail
is
on
the
decline.
At
first
blush,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
might
seem
to
be
the
case.
The
incoming
generation,
after
all,
doesn't
do
e-mail.
Oh,
they
might
have
an
account.
They
use
it
only
as
we
would
a
fax
machine:
as
a
means
to
communicate
with
old-school
folks
like
their
parents
or
to
fulfill
the
sign-up
requirements
of
Web
sites.
They
rarely
check
it,
though.
Today's
instant
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )electronic
memos—such
as
texting
and
Facebook
and
Twitter
messages—are
more
direct,
more
concentrated,
more
efficient.
They
go
without
the
salutation(称呼语)
and
the
signoff;
we
already
know
the
“to”
and
“from.”
Many
corporations
are
moving
to
messaging
networks
for
exactly
that
reason:
more
signal,
less
noise
and
less
time.
This
trend
is
further
evidence
that
store-and-forward
systems
such
as
e-mail
and
voicemail
are
outdated.
Instead
of
my
leaving
you
a
lengthy
message
that
you
pick
up
later,
I
can
now
send
you
an
unobtrusive,
easily
-consumed
message
that
you
can
read—and
respond
to—on
the
go.
The
decline
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of
e-mail
corresponds
neatly
to
the
dawn
of
the
mobile
era.
Instantaneous(及时)
written
messages
are
different.
These
are
neatly
tailored
to
fit
in
just
about
any
time:
before
a
movie,
in
a
taxi,
waiting
for
lunch.
And
because
these
notes
are
invariably
brief,
they're
a
natural
for
smartphone
typing.
With
these
formats,
you
also
have
control
over
who
can
correspond
with
you,
which
you
usually
don't
in
e-mail.
And
especially
on
Facebook,
instant
messaging
can
take
on
the
character
of
a
chat
room,
where
several
people
can
talk
at
once.
Does
this
mean
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
e-mail
is
on
its
way
to
the
dustbin
of
digital
history
Not
necessarily.
E-mail
still
has
certain
advantages.
Whereas
tweets
and
texts
feel
ephemeral—you
read
them,
then
they're
gone,
into
an
endless
string,
e-mail
still
feels
like
something
you have
and
that
you
can
file,
search
and
return
to
later.
It's
easy
to
imagine
that
it
will
continue
to
feel
more
appropriate
for
formal
communications:
agreements,
important
news,
longer
explanations.
So,
e-mai
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
won't
go
away
completely.
Remember,
we've
been
through
a
transition
like
this
not
so
long
ago:
when
e-mail
was
on
the
rise,
people
said
that
postal
mail
was
dead.
That's
not
how
it
works.
Postal
mail
found
its
smaller
niche,
and
so
will
e-mail.
Technology
rarely
replaces
an
institution
completely;
it
just
adds
new
avenues.
E-mail
down,
messaging
up.
Now
go
clean
out
your
in-box.
62.
What
would
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
incoming
generation
like
to
do
with
their
e-mail
accounts
A.
Contact
close
friends
B.
Send
long
messages
C.
Fill
in
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me
forms
D.
Communicate
with
their
colleagues
63.
Paragraphs
3-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4
are
important
to
the
passage
in
that
they
_________.
A.
illustrate
the
preferences
of
the
young
generation
B.
explain
the
possible
reasons
behind
the
decline
of
e-mail
C.
reveal
the
rapid
development
of
e-communication
channels
D.
offer
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vidence
about
the
uncertain
future
of
easily-consumed
messages
64.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“ephemeral”
in
paragraph
5
mean
A.
Conveniently-sent
B.
Randomly-written
C.
Hardly
readable
D.
Short-lived
65.
What
does
the
author
think
of
e-mail
being
replaced
A.
Negative
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
Indifferent
C.
Ambiguous
D.
Doubtful
D
Last
summer,
I
spen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
an
afternoon
with
my
daughter,
Ava
Scarlett.
As
her
mother,
I
know
about
her
true
nature,
but
you
can
always
learn
new
things
about
your
child
through
how
she
makes
the
tough
I
asked,
“Which
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
would
you
rather
have
All
the
Barbies
(toys
girls
like
much)
or
all
the
cake
Ava
had
a
wrinkle
formed
on
her
nose.
It
wasn’t
a
fair
question,
of
course,
but
I
was
curious.
My
daught
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
is
seven
years
old,
and
like
many
kids
her
age,
she
has
a
red-hot
love
of
barbies.
I
sometimes
worry
about
what
Mattel’s
plastic
princess
and
her
straight,
blond
hair
and
unrealistic
measurements
will
don
to
my
daughter’s
developing
psyche.
My
daught
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er,
like
many
kids
her
age,
is
fascinated
with
cakes
of
all
kinds.
But
it’s
not
about
eating
them—or
not
solely(单独地).
She
wants
to
be
the
person
baking
amazing
shapes
and
colors.
Unblinking,
her
eyes
shine
as
show
watches
chocolate.
Ava
Scarlett
tu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rned,
staring
at
me
with
her
answer
in
mind.
And
it
was
good.
“Why
can’t
we
have
both
and
share
with
everyone
who
wants ”
My
daughter
alwa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys
splits
her
cookie
in
two
so
her
brother
can
have
some.
She
offers
me
her
last
bite
of
cucumber,
even
though
it’s
her
favorite
vegetable.
She
wants
us
to
know
how
much
she
cares
for
us-each
of
us.
and
she
even
makes
the
list
of
loved
ones
who
will
get
to
have
her
dream
cakes.
Truth
to
be
told,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
we
don’t
bake
a
whole
lot
in
our
house.
But
given
the
opportunity,
Ava
Scarlett
is
satisfied
with
baking
cakes
for
the
family.
Today,
it’s
dinner:
she
has
declared
herself
in
charge
of
beating
the
egg
for
dinner.
Carefully,
she
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arries
her
little
white
chair
over
to
the
fridge.
The
chair
isn’t
heavy,
and
she’s
now
big
enough
to
lift
it
easily-no
more
dragging
it
across
the
floor.
Looking
into
the
wire
basket
of
brown
and
white
eggs
we
keep
in
the
fridge,
Ava
Scarlett
has
a
question
of
her
own.
“Can
I
choose
any
egg
I
want ”
“Of
course.”
She
takes
a
long
mo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment.”
I
think
I’ll
choose
a
brown
one,
because
I
love
my
mother.”
I
blink----Ava
Scarlett
often
doesn’t
realize
that
she
is
also
brown.
I
remember
wanting
to
be
a
standard
Barbie
when
I
was
seven,
too,
which
is
really
just
a
way
of
saying,
“I
don’t
want
to
feel
different.”
I
give
my
da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ughter
a
quick
smile.
She
does
her
best
and
then
reaches
in
to
pick
one
out.
I
know
she
did
so
to
express
her
love
for
me
and
our
family.
At
this
moment,
I
choose
to
accept
her
comment
as
a
generous
one.
Ava
Scarlett’s
desire
is
for
people
around
her
to
be
as
happy
as
possible.
She
wants
things
to
be
smooth.
These
days,
though
she’d
rather
be
Barbie
than
a
brown
egg,
she’d
never
want
me
to
feel
abandoned
by
her.
This
little
apple
hasn’t
fallen
very
far
from
my
tree.
It’s
amazing
what
your
children
mirror
back.
I
hand
Ava
Sca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rlett
a
fork.
“Did
you
know
that
eggs
come
in
all
kinds
of
colors
and
shapes
They’re
all
exactly
the
same
on
the
inside,
though.
Just
like
people.”
“I
know.”
She
said.
I
can
almost
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear
the
gears
in
her
head
turning
my
words
over
and
around.
Of
course,
eggs
are
the
same
on
the
inside,
just
like
people,
she’s
thinking.
I
know
she
understands
this.
66.
What
made
the
author
so
worried
A.
That
her
daughter
loves
only
Barbies
and
ignores
other
toys.
B.
That
Barbies
would
have
a
negative
effect
on
her
daughter.
C.
That
she
was
too
busy
to
be
there
for
her
daughter
D.
That
her
daughter
doesn’t
know
how
to
share
67.
How
does
the
author’s
express
love
to
her
A.
By
selecting
a
brown
egg
B.
By
sharing
her
cookie
with
her
C.
By
giving
up
her
favorite
Barbies
D.
By
giving
good
comments
to
please
her
68.
How
does
the
autho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
feel
about
her
daughter’s
egg-choosing
answer
A.
It’s
surprising
but
comforting
B
.
It’s
painful
but
understandable
C.
It’s
bitter
and
disappointing
D.
It’s
worrying
and
annoying
69.
What
does
“She’d
rather
be
a
Barbie
than
a
brown
egg”
mean
A.
She’d
rather
play
toys
than
make
the
dinner
B
.She’s
rather
abandon
her
desire
for
beauty
C.
She’d
rather
change
her
identity
as
a
brown
girl
D.
She’d
rather
make
others
happy
than
satisfy
her
own
needs
70.
What
would
be
the
most
appropriate
title
for
this
selection
A.
Mother
knows
best
B.
My
daughter’s
choice
C.
Sharing
makes
a
better
world
D.
Following
your
heart
rather
than
your
head
第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
Albert
Einstein’s
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )estimated
at
160,
Madonna’s
is
140,
and
John
F.
Kennedy’s
was
only
119,
but
as
it
turns
out,
your
IQ
score
pales
in
comparison
with
your
EQ
(Emotional
Intelligence),
MQ
(Moral
Intelligence),
and
BQ
(Body
Intelligence)
scores
when
it
comes
to
predicting
your
success
and
professional
achievement.
A
high
IQ
is
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cessary,
but
it
is
not
adequate
to
predict
executive
competence
and
corporate
success.
Nobel
Prize
winning
Israeli-American
psychologist,
Daniel
Kahneman,
found
that
people
would
rather
do
business
with
a
person
they
like
and
trust
rather
than
someone
they
don’t,
even
if
the
likeable
person
is
offering
a
lower
quality
product
or
service
at
a
higher
price.
With
this
in
mind,
ins
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tead
of
exclusively
focusing
on
your
conventional
intelligence
quotient,
you
should
make
an
investment
in
strengthening
your
EQ,
MQ,
and
BQ.
These
concepts
may
be
difficult
to
measure,
but
their
significance
is
far
greater
than
IQ.
Emotional
Intelligence
EQ
in
brief
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
about:
being
aware
of
your
own
feelings
and
those
of
others,
regulating
these
feelings
in
yourself
and
others,
using
emotions
that
are
appropriate
to
the
situation, and
building
relationships.
Top
Tip
for
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mprovement:
First,
become
aware
of
your
inner
dialogue.
It
helps
to
keep
a
journal
of
what
thoughts
fill
your
mind
during
the
day.
Stress
can
be
a
huge
killer
of
emotional
intelligence,
so
you
also
need
to
develop
healthy
coping
techniques
that
can
effectively
and
quickly
reduce
stress.
Moral
Intelligence
MQ
directly
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
EQ
as
it
deals
with
your
integrity,
responsibility,
sympathy,
and
forgiveness.
Keeping
commitments,
maintaining
your
integrity,
and
being
honest
are
crucial
to
moral
intelligence.
Top
Tip
for
Improvem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent:
Make
fewer
excuses
and
take
responsibility
for
your
actions.
Show
sympathy
and
communicate
respect
to
others.
Show
tolerance
of
other
people’s
shortcomings.
Forgiveness
is
not
just
about
how
we
relate
to
others;
it’s
also
how
you
relate
to
and
feel
about
yourself.
Body
Intelligence
Lastly,
there
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
BQ,
or
body
intelligence,
which
reflects
what
you
know
about
your
body,
how
you
feel
about
it,
and
take
care
of
it.
Your
body
is
constantly
telling
you
things;
are
you
listening
to
the
signals
or
ignoring
them
Are
you
eating
energy-giving
or
energy-draining
foods
on
a
daily
basis
Are
you
getting
enough
rest
Do
you
exercise
and
take
care
of
your
body
It
may
seem
like
these
matters
are
unrelated
to
professional
performance,
but
your
body
intelligence
absolutely
affects
your
work
because
it
largely
determines
your
feelings,
state
of
mind,
and
energy
level.
Top
Tip
for
Impro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vement:
At
least
once
a
day,
listen
to
the
messages
your
body
is
sending
you
about
your
health.
Live
a
healthy
lifestyle
from
the
aspects
mentioned
above.
Monitoring
your
weight,
and
making
sure
you
have
down
time
can
dramatically
benefit
the
way
you
perform
at
work.
It
doesn’t
mat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter
if
you
did
not
receive
the
best
academic
training
from
a
top
university.
A
person
with
less
education
who
has
fully
developed
their
EQ,
MQ,
and
BQ
can
be
far
more
successful
than
a
person
with
an
impressive
education
who
falls
short
in
these
other
categories.
Your
IQ
will
help
you
personally,
but
EQ,
MQ,
and
BQ
will
benefit
everyone
around
you
as
well.
If
you
can
master
the
complexities
of
these
unique,
you
will
achieve
greater
success
and
be
regarded
as
more
professionally
competent
and
capable.
Intelligence
Is
Overrated:
What
You
Really
Need
To Succeed
Key
points
Details
Some
truths
about
IQ
IQ
scores
(1)
▲
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eatly
among
successful
people.
By
itself,
a
hig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
IQ
doesn’t
(2)
▲
mean
that
you
will
stand
out
and
rise
above
others.People
show
(3)
▲
for
more
trustworthy
business
partners
rather
than
those
with
only
higher
IQ.
Some
far
more
significant
(4)▲
of
one’s
future
success
Emotional
Intelligence
EQ
is
the
ability
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
(5)
▲
one’s
own
feelings
to
suit
a
particular
situation,
and
get
on
well
with
others.(6)
▲
stress
is
the
top
priority
in
this
category.
Moral
Intelligence
MQ
is
the
capacit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
to
tell
right
from
wrong
and
(7)
▲
based
on
the
value
believed
to
be
right.
Make
an
effort
to
develop
some
essential
virtues.
Body
Intelligence
BQ
is
the
awareness
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
use
of
bodily
feelings
in
order
to
support
your
overall
health
and
well-being.BQ
will
affect
how
you
perform
(8)
▲
.A
balanced
(9)
▲
,
regular
exercise,
and
adequate
rest
are
all
key
aspects
of
having
a
high
BQ.
Conclusion
EQ,
MQ,
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )BQ
matter
more
in
one’s
professional
development
when
compared
with
IQ.EQ,
MQ,
and
BQ
are
more
(10)
▲
to
the
people
around
you
than
IQ.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
John
was
trav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elling
by
ship
to
Europe
when
a
terrible
storm
came.
A
great
leak
was
filling
the
ship
with
water.
No
matter
how
hard
the
sailors
and
passengers
worked
at
the
pumps,
the
water
was
still
rising.
The
ship
was
sinking
fast.
There
seemed
to
be
no
hope.
But
the
captain
told
them
not
to
give
up
hope.
He
said
that
there
was
hope
so
long
as
the
ship
remained
above
water.
He
promised
that
if
they
didn’t
give
up
hope,
he
would
land
them
safely.
The
captain’s
powerful
will
moved
them
all.
In
the
end
he
did
them
safely.
After
they
la
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nded,
John
found
the
captain
to
show
his
appreciation.
But
to
his
surprise,
the
captain
said
to
him
that
he
was
the
boy
of
30
years
ago
who
bought
a
geography
book
in
his
bookstore.
John
suddenly
thought
of
the
boy.
At
that
time
the
boy
didn’t
have
enough
money,
but
he
had
gone
from
shop
to
shop
and
believed
he
could
get
what
he
wanted.
Finally,
he
made
it.
Now,
it
was
the
same
willpower
of
him
that
saved
the
lives
of
all
the
passengers.
1.以约30个词概括故事的内容要点;
2.然后以约120个词就“毅力与成功”这个主题发表你的看法,内容包括:
(1)叙述你或你的同学凭借毅力取得成功的事例;
(2)你认为取得成功,主要是靠毅力还是智力?
1.你可以使出实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但是不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
前黄国际分校高三年级第一次学情检测参考答案
第一部分:听力(每题1分,共20分)
1—5
BCBAC
6—10BABCB
11—15
ACBAC
16—20
ABACA
第二部分:
第一节:单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
21-25
DCDCA
26-30
CAABC
31-35
CADDD
第二节:完形填空(每题1分,共20分)
36-40
DACAD
41-45
BADAB
46-50
ABADC
51-55
DCCAB
第三节:阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
56-57.DC
58--61
AADB
62-65
CBDA
66-70
BAACB
第三部分:任务型阅读(每空1分,共10分)
1.Vary/differ
2.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )necessarily
3.preference
4.factors
5.Adapt/adjust
6.Reducing/Easing/
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Relieving
7.act/behave
8.professionally
9.diet
10.beneficial
第四部分:书面表达(25分)
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MERGEFORMAT
HYPERLINK
"http://www.21cnjy.com"