中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
易错形容词和副词辨析 重点考点专题练
2026届初中英语中考二轮复习备考
一、单项选择
1.After many years of trying, I ______ achieved my dream.
A.finally B.quite C.ever D.especially
2.Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________.
A.direct B.correct C.special
3.The ________ news made him ________. He didn’t fall asleep until midnight.
A.excited; excited B.exciting; exciting C.exciting; excited
4.What a ________ day! Why not go for a picnic
A.snowy B.rainy C.sunny
5.—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A.natural B.practical C.equal D.general
6.—Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food.
—A good habit.
A.careful B.angry C.nervous D.relaxed
7.I opened the door and all my friends shouted “Happy Birthday!” I had no idea they were coming. I was so ________.
A.interested B.surprised C.interesting D.surprising
8.We have ________ time that we can finish the work very well.
A.such much B.so many C.so much
9.The restaurant is very popular because the waiters there are ________ customers.
A.thirsty for B.friendly to C.hard on
10.—How often do you go to the cinema
—________. I only watch movies at home.
A.Always B.Usually C.Never
11.The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone.
A.probably B.possibly C.especially
12.If I don’t talk ________, my old grandmother can’t hear me.
A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly
13.From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.
A.clearly B.patiently C.suddenly D.politely
14.It was _______ for us to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.difficult enough
15.—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China’s heaviest satellite was ________ launched.
—Amazing! It happened on Dec. 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.
A.successful B.successfully C.success
16.When the rainstorm came, it began to rain _________ and the wind blew strongly.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
17.—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.
—So easy Do I need a special number or something
A.Simple B.Simply C.Easy
18.—Your son looks strong and healthy.
—He’s a superman. He ________ goes to the doctor.
A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom
19.Mind health is as ________ as body health.
A.important B.more important C.the most important
20.The Book of Songs is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition.
A.early B.earlier C.earliest
21.Xu Mengtao is one of the ________ players in China.
A.famous B.more famous C.most famous
22.Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year.
A.well B.better C.best D.the best
23.I will volunteer for a two-day homestay for an exchange student from the UK. I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food ________ our kindness.
A.as well as B.so well as C.as good as
24.—Super Brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best
—I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ________ competitors among them.
A.smart B.the smartest C.smartest
25.I think Jay Chou’s “Mojito” is ________ than his last song.
A.more better B.the best C.much better
26.—I’m proud of Ezhou, our homeland.
—So am I. It is becoming ________.
A.more and more beautifullyB.more beautiful and beautiful C.more and more beautiful
27.The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is ________ than any other one in China.
A.long B.longer C.longest
28.Everybody, please keep ________. It’s not allowed to make any noise in the library.
A.warm B.safe C.clean D.quiet
29.—It’s reported that “Weight Management” becomes _________ on social media.
—Check this out. It has got 20 million views on Xiaohongshu.
A.popular B.difficult C.absent
30.—The PE test is too difficult. I nearly give it up.
—Please don’t. Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it.
A.impossible B.important C.interesting
31.When people meet others, empty silences often make us feel ________ so small talk is a way of filling those periods.
A.safe B.relaxing C.comfortable D.nervous
32.With the development of AI tools like Kimi, people now can do many things in a more ________ way than before.
A.difficult B.dangerous C.creative D.traditional
33.—When will Jim come to understand his parents’ efforts
—Sooner or later. It’s________ a matter of time.
A.simply B.nearly C.mostly D.especially
34.—After years of training, Zhao Xintong _________ won the World Snooker Championship.
—Amazing! He took first place and made history!
A.nearly B.finally C.hardly
35.We could ________ control our proud feelings when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing.
A.certainly B.hardly C.simply D.really
36.The ground is very wet, so we have to climb ________.
A.quickly B.slowly C.lightly D.heavily
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C C B A B C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B A C B A B D A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B A B C C B D A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36
答案 D C A B B B
1.A
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,我终于实现了我的梦想。
考查副词辨析。finally终于;quite相当;ever曾经;especially尤其。根据“After many years of trying”可知,此处强调经过长期努力最终实现了梦想的结果,故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:在交试卷之前,检查一下你的名字和学号是否正确。
考查形容词辨析。direct直接的;correct正确的;special特别的。根据“Before handing in your paper”以及“check if your name and number are...”可知,在交试卷之前,要检查一下名字和学号是否正确,所以此处使用correct。故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:这个激动人心的消息让他很兴奋。他直到半夜才睡着。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的,激动的,修饰人,表示人的感受;exciting令人兴奋的,使人激动的,修饰物,说明事物本身具有的特点。所以第一空使用exciting修饰news,第二空使用excited修饰him。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:多么晴朗的天气!为什么不去野餐呢?
考查形容词辨析。snowy多雪的;rainy多雨的;sunny晴朗的。根据“Why not go for a picnic”可知,晴朗的天气可以出去野餐,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品,但它也可以用来泡茶。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;practical适用的,实际的;equal平等的;general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品,也适用于泡茶。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。
考查形容词辨析。careful小心的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的;relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品,所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:我打开门,所有的朋友都喊道:“生日快乐!”我不知道他们要来。我很惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的;surprised感到惊讶的;interesting令人有趣的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I had no idea they were coming”可知不知道他们要来,所以很惊讶,修饰人,应用surprised,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:我们有如此多的时间以至于我们能很好地完成工作。
考查结果状语从句。so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词;many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。time是不可数名词,因此用so much。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:这家餐馆很受欢迎,因为那里的服务员对顾客很友好。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for渴望;be friendly to对……友好;be hard on对……严厉。根据题干中“The restaurant is very popular”可知餐馆受欢迎,原因应是服务员态度友好,因此B项符合逻辑。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次电影院?——从来不去。我只在家看电影。
考查频度副词辨析。Always总是;Usually通常;Never从不。根据答句中“I only watch movies at home.”可知,我只在家看电影,所以是从不去电影院,应该用频度副词never。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意:暑假快到了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是当你一个人的时候。
考查副词辨析。probably很可能;possibly可能;especially尤其。根据“when you are alone”可知,此处强调“独自时更需避免游泳”,表示强调递进关系。故选C。
12.B
【详解】句意:如果我不大声说话,我的老祖母就听不见我说话。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;loudly大声地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地。根据“my old grandmother can’t hear me.”可知为了老祖母听见,要大声说话。故选B。
13.A
【详解】句意:从童年起,我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。
考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;patiently耐心地;suddenly突然地;politely有礼貌地。空处副词修饰“remember”,结合“From my childhood”可知,表示清楚地记得父母辛苦工作的情景。故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:解这道数学题对我们来说已经够难的了。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。
考查形容词词义辨析。easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据后半句“Few of us could even understand it.”可知,解答这个数学题是困难的,因此可排除A和B。故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——长征五号火箭载着中国最重的卫星被成功发射。——太惊奇了!事情发生在2019年12月27日海南的文昌。
考查词汇辨析。successful成功的;successfully成功地;success成功。句中“was ... launched”为被动语态,需用副词修饰动词,故选B。
16.A
【详解】句意:当暴风雨来临时,开始下大雨,刮大风。
考查副词辨析。hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不;heavy重的,形容词。此空修饰动词rain,描述雨下的大,用副词hard或者heavily修饰。故选A。
17.B
【详解】句意:——看,奶奶!只要点击这个图标,然后你就可以和医生说话了。——这么容易?我需要什么特别的号码之类的东西吗?
考查副词用法。Simple简单的,形容词;Simply简单地,副词;Easy容易的,形容词。根据句子结构可知,此处用副词修饰动词短语“click on this icon”,表示“简单地点击这个图标”,所以用Simply。故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:——你的儿子看起来强壮健康。——他是个超人。他很少去看医生。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;seldom很少。根据“Your son looks strong and healthy.”可知,他很强壮且健康,因此是很少去看医生。故选D。
19.A
【详解】句意:心理健康和身体健康一样重要。
考查形容词原级。as...as中间加形容词或副词原级,故选A。
20.C
【详解】句意:《诗经》是中国最早的诗集,也是中国诗歌传统的开端。
考查形容词最高级。根据“The Book of Songs is the...collection of poems in China”可知,此前有定冠词the修饰,比较的范围不止两者,所以用形容词最高级。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:徐梦桃是中国最著名的运动员之一。
考查形容词最高级。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:山姆今年的学习成绩比去年好。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处需用比较级,可排除ACD选项。故选B。
23.A
【详解】句意:我将为来自英国的交换生提供为期两天的寄宿家庭服务。我认为这是一个展示中国美食和我们的善良的好机会。
考查短语辨析。as well as也(常用来连接两个并列的成分);so well as和……一样好(常用于否定句中);as good as和……一样好(形容词短语,常用来修饰名词)。根据“show Chinese food...our kindness”可知,此处是展示中国美食和我们的善良,空处需用as well as连接两个并列的名词短语Chinese food和our kindness。故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:——《最强大脑》是最近很受欢迎的电视节目。你最喜欢哪个参赛者?——我认为赵金浩是他们当中最聪明的参赛者之一。
考查形容词最高级。smart聪明的,形容词原级;the smartest最聪明的,形容词最高级;smartest最聪明的,形容词最高级,但缺少定冠词the。根据“I think Zhao Jinhao is one of...competitors among them.”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,所以空处需用形容词最高级the smartest。故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:我认为周杰伦的《莫吉托》比他上一首歌好得多。
考查形容词比较级的用法。more better错误表达;the best最高级,用于三者及以上的比较;much better好得多,表示程度。根据句中“than”可知,此处需用比较级,且“much+比较级”符合语法规则。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:——我为我的家乡鄂州而自豪。——我也是。它变得越来越漂亮。
考查形容词比较级。more and more beautifully为副词短语,不能作表语;more beautiful and beautiful结构错误,不符合固定表达;more and more beautiful越来越漂亮。becoming是系动词,后接形容词作表语;表示“越来越”用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,beautiful为多音节形容词,应用more and more beautiful。故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:石家庄的玻璃桥比中国其他的任何一座玻璃桥都长。
考查形容词比较级。long长的,形容词原级;longer更长的,形容词比较级;longest最长的,形容词最高级。根据句中“than any other one”可知,此处是将石家庄的玻璃桥与中国其他的玻璃桥进行比较,所以应使用形容词比较级longer。故选B。
28.D
【详解】句意:大家请保持安静。图书馆里不允许发出任何噪音。
考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的;safe安全的;clean干净的;quiet安静的。根据“It’s not allowed to make any noise in the library.”可知,图书馆里不允许发出任何噪音,因此第一句是在提醒大家保持安静。故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:——据报道,“体重管理”在社交媒体上变得流行。——看看这个,它在小红书上已经有2000万浏览量。
考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;difficult困难的;absent缺席的。根据“It has got 20 million views on Xiaohongshu.”可知,“体重管理”在社交媒体上很流行。故选A。
30.A
【详解】句意:——体育考试太难了,我几乎要放弃了。——请别放弃。只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的。
考查形容词辨析。impossible不可能的;important重要的;interesting有趣的。根据“if you put your heart into it.”可知,只要用心,没有什么是不可能的。故选A。
31.D
【详解】句意:当人们与他人见面时,空白的沉默往往会让我们感到紧张,所以闲聊是填补这些时间的一种方式。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;relaxing令人轻松的;comfortable舒服的;nervous紧张的。根据“empty silences often make us feel...”可知,沉默会使人紧张,nervous符合语境。故选D。
32.C
【详解】句意:随着像Kimi这样的人工智能工具的发展,人们现在可以用比以前更有创造性的方式做很多事情。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的:dangerous危险的:creative有创造性的:traditional传统的。根据“With the development of AI tools like Kimi”可知,AI工具的发展使人们能以更具创造性的方式做事,creative符合句意。故选C。
33.A
【详解】句意:——吉姆什么时候才能理解父母的苦心?——迟早的事。这只不过是时间问题。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;nearly几乎;mostly大多数;especially尤其。根据“Sooner or later. It’s...a matter of time.”可知,理解父母的努力只是时间早晚的事。故空处需副词simply。故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:——经过多年训练,赵心童最终赢得了斯诺克世界锦标赛。 ——太棒了!他夺得冠军并创造了历史!
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;finally最终;hardly几乎不。根据“After years of training...”可知此处强调“最终成功”。故选B。
35.B
【详解】句意:当我们听到世界上第一个人工智能孩子在北京诞生时,我们几乎无法控制自己的自豪感。
考查副词辨析。certainly当然;hardly几乎不;simply仅仅;really真正地。根据“when hearing the world’s first AI child was created in Beijing”可知,听到世界上第一个人工智能孩子在北京诞生时应该是很激动的,无法控制自己的情绪。 故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:地面非常湿滑,所以我们得慢慢爬。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;slowly慢慢地;lightly轻轻地;heavily沉重地。根据“The ground is very wet, so we have to climb...”可知,此处表示地面湿滑,要慢慢爬。故选B。
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