福建省南平市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
（考试范围：Unit7-Unit9）
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1．Which sign is it
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
B． C．
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6．Where is the Sun Hotel
A．It’s in front of the library.B．It’s behind the library. C．It’s next to the library.
7．How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy
A．12. B．20. C．2.
8．Where is the Sun Hotel
A．It’s behind the library.
B．It’s in front of the library.
C．It’s next to the library.
9．What do they want to do
A．To go swimming.
B．To have dinner.
C．To buy some vegetables.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What happened to the tap
A．It is open, and the water is running.
B．It is dropping.
C．It doesn’t work.
11．How many ways does the woman tell the man to save water
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。
12．What does the woman want to buy
A．A shirt. B．A pair of shoes. C．A skirt.
13．How much are the shoes
A．80 yuan. B．165 yuan. C．245 yuan.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。
14．Where’s the hospital
A．Across from the supermarket.
B．Next to the supermarket.
C．Behind the supermarket.
15．Which bus can the man take
A．Bus No.15. B．Bus No.17. C．Bus No.19.
第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
Wang Ping’s Shopping List
Wang Ping’s mother 16 pieces of bread
Two kilos of 17
Wang Ping 18 bottles of juice
Four kilos of 19
20 kilos of apples
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
21．以下单词划线部分读音不同的是________。
A．clean B．eat C．bread
22．The little girl always holds ________ mother’s hand when crossing the street.
A．she B．her C．his
23．Harbin is famous ________ its ice and snow. Many visitors all over the world come to visit it.
A．as B．for C．of
24．Lingling ________ a story book just now.
A．read B．reads C．is reading
25．— ________ is it from your home to your school
— It’s about 5 kilometers away.
A．How long B．How far C．How often
26．—Why not ________ some bananas
—Good idea.
A．has B．having C．have
27．You should take the No.8 bus and then ________ at Renmin Park Station.
A．get to B．get around C．get off
28．Mr. Smith is forty years old. He has ________ 11-year-old son.
A．a B．an C．the
29．—______ is the bread
—Two yuan a piece.
A．How many B．How much C．How long
30．We should spend money as ________ as possible on the things we don’t really need.
A．much B．many C．little
31．That girl ________ about 20 yuan on the strawberries.
A．spends B．costs C．pays
32．She looks like a teacher. ________, she is a nurse.
A．No matter B．As a matter of fact C．As a result
33．Lucy’s bag is lost. She is ______ it.
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
34．Kangkang is thirsty ______ he buys some water.
A．because B．so C．while
35．They spend a lot of time ________ wells to get water.
A．dig B．to dig C．digging
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Let me share something interesting with you.
Last month, our school planned a 36 trip to the Fan Di’an Art Museum in Pucheng, Nanping, Fujian. I was so happy because I love art a lot. 37 we got to the museum, its cool look made me excited. It mixed new 38 old styles. The museum is famous 39 its many art things. Every year, 40 visitors come.
Before the trip, our art teacher, Ms. Chen, 41 us some questions about the artworks. She wanted us to find how they were different. We had to look for answers during the visit. In the museum, we looked around 42 . There were pictures and statues (雕塑). Some artworks were 43 to understand, and some were easy. We wrote down interesting things and 44 photos.
We spent all day there, but I still felt I didn’t have 45 time. I hope to go there again!
36．A．one-day B．one day C．two days
37．A．While B．When C．Before
38．A．but B．or C．and
39．A．as B．for C．with
40．A．hundred of B．hundreds C．hundreds of
41．A．asks B．asked C．ask
42．A．carelessly B．quickly C．carefully
43．A．hard B．old C．new
44．A．made B．took C．brought
45．A．less B．lot C．enough
IV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Dear Mr. Green,
When I’m on travel, please look after our daughter Lily, Aunt Mary and Cat Mimi well. Please cook fresh and delicious food for them. Here are the shopping lists for you.
Love,
Shopping List
Monday1. one kilo of chicken 2. two kilos of carrots 3. one kilo of strawberries 4. some sandwiches Wednesday1. one packet of meat 2. one kilo of potatoes 3. some grapes 4.two sandwiches
Friday1. one fish 2. one kilo of potatoes 3. some apples 4. three sandwiches Sunday1. one packet of meat 2. one kilo of potatoes 3. some oranges 4. some sandwiches
46．Who is Mary
A．Mrs. Green’s daughter. B．Mrs. Green’s aunt.
C．Mrs. Green’s cat. D．Mrs. Green’s mother.
47．How many days should Mr. Green go shopping
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
48．They like _______ best according to (根据) these shopping lists
A．Carrots. B．Sandwiches. C．Potatoes. D．Cabbages.
49．How many potatoes do they need during the week
A．One kilo. B．Two kilos. C．Three kilos. D．Four kilos.
50．What can we know from the text
A．Mrs. Green plans to travel.
B．There are 5 people in the family
C．Mr. Green needs to buy fish on Wednesday.
D．Mr. Green doesn’t need to shop on Sunday.
B
It is very important for students to get to school in a safe way.
In the past, when students went to school in the morning and came home after school, the buses were too crowded (拥挤的) for them to take. So many cities provided more buses at the time. It is such a good idea that students can take a bus easily now. Also, if possible, parents will drive their kids to school and pick them up after school.
No matter how students go to school, they must put safety first. As for drivers, they must stop to let students go first when they see “Yield to pedestrians” at the crossing, or they will get a fine. As for students, when crossing the road, they should follow the traffic (交通) lights.
Students are the future of our country, so it’s a must for everyone to protect them.
51．In the past, it was ________ for students to take a bus to go to and come back from school.
A．hard B．easy C．sad D．quick
52．How often do parents drive their kids to school
A．Always. B．Usually. C．Sometimes. D．Never.
53．What’s the meaning of the underline part “Yield to pedestrians”
A．小心驾驶 B．遵守交规 C．礼让行人 D．禁止调头
54．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．How to take a bus. B．How to keep safe.
C．How to drive a car. D．How to cross the road.
55．What’s the best title of the text
A．More Buses for Students B．Drive Kids to School
C．Keep Safe on the Way to School D．Follow Traffic Lights
C
Everyone knows the importance of water. In our life, we use water in many ways. But there is a big problem we have to face (面对)—the water shortage.
Today, about 20% of people in the world don’t always have enough water to use. Scientists (科学家) say about 70% of people around the world may not have enough water to use by 2025.
Some places are always very dry and there isn’t a lot of rain, so people there don’t have enough water to use. There is enough water in some other places, but people in these places do not always use water wisely. They waste too much water. So they may also not have enough water to use.
We should do something to help save water, such as taking short showers, collecting rainwater for later use, and reusing water as often as possible.
Let’s work together and make a difference.
56．What does the underlined word “shortage” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A．不足 B．没有 C．大量 D．无用
57．How does the writer tell us the water problems in Paragraph 2
A．By asking questions. B．By listing numbers. C．By telling a story. D．By making a survey.
58．How many reasons (原因) for water shortage are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 3
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
59．What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A．Where water comes from. B．Why there isn’t enough water.
C．How to save water. D．How to reuse water wisely.
60．What is the best title for the text
A．Protect the River. B．Do More Sports.
C．Save the World. D．Let’s Save Water.
D
People like to put traveling pictures on the Internet. Together with the pictures, they usually write their feelings and some other information about the places they visited. They feel excited when they get a lot of likes and comments (评论). Let’s have a look.
Song Ming: I like Cuihu Park in Kunming very much. The park is a really good place and there is a very big lake full of flowers and plants. I see some black birds with white heads. How lovely they are! What a spring city! I like it so much.
Han Mei: I am visiting Shanghai now. There are many tall buildings. Shanghai Tower is the highest in China and the third highest in the world. It is 632 meters high and has 121 floors. Many people from different places and countries are doing business here.
Liu Fang: Hong Kong was returned to China in 1997. I love playing in Hong Kong Disneyland (迪士尼乐园). It’s China’s first Disney Park. In 2018, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge shortens the drive from Hong Kong to Zhuhai to just 45 minutes. It is the world’s longest sea-crossing bridge. Different from other cities in China, people drive on the left in Hong Kong.
61．Shanghai Tower is the _______ highest in the world.
A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
62．People should drive on the _______ in Hong Kong.
A．forward B．down C．left D．right
63．What can we know from the text
A．Song Ming likes Kunming very much.
B．Han Mei is a girl from Shanghai.
C．In Cuihu Park, some lovely white birds have black heads.
D．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the world’s longest bridge.
64．What is the structure (结构) of the text
A． B． C． D．
65．The text mainly talks about _______.
A．Disneyland B．Cuihu Park
C．Shanghai Tower D．online comments
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Everyone likes traveling, because it can make people happy and relaxed. Being well-prepared makes your traveling safe and interesting. 66
First of all, safety comes first. Do not take a lot of money with you and always make sure you carry your ID card when you go out. 67
68 You can search for more information online to have a better understanding of the place you will visit. In this way, you will be used to the new place quickly.
Then, it’s good to wear sports clothes and shoes. 69 They can keep you away from tiredness (疲劳) if you plan a lot of walking or outdoor activities.
Finally, choose a good day to begin the travel. 70 So, spring and autumn are the best choices if you like traveling.
I hope my suggestions will help you and wish you a happy trip.
A．Remember to protect your information well.
B．It shouldn’t be too hot or too cold.
C．Comfortable clothes are important.
D．Second, follow the local customs (习俗).
E．People should take many things during traveling.
F．Let me give you some suggestions during your traveling.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71．当有人敲门时，你会跟对方说什么：
________________________________!
72．当你买完东西想要知道多少钱时，你会怎样表达：
________________________________
73．你想知道附近有没有体育场，你会怎样问：
________________________________
74．当你想知道同桌上周末干了什么，你会怎样问：
________________________________
75．你想知道这本书你可以借多久，可以这么问：
________________________________
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
76． knock, now
________________________________
77． give, a hug
________________________________
78． across from
________________________________
79． turn off, while
________________________________
80． buy, last night
________________________________
VI短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每空格填入一个恰当的词或所给词的正确形式（不超过2个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。
“Traveling like a special forces soldier (特种兵)” is a new way of traveling in China. An office worker just had 81 trip like this. After the work on Friday, he took the train from Shenzhen to Beijing 82 spent the night on it. He 83 (arrive) in Beijing at 5:00 a.m. on Saturday. Then he began to visit some famous 84 (place) of interest (景点) there. On Sunday evening, he 85 (return) to Shenzhen by train. After getting 86 the train, he went straight back to work. No one knows what 87 (happen) to him during the weekend. But 88 fact, he traveled across more than 1,300 kilometers in 30 hours.
May Day holiday is coming soon. Do you want 89 (try) this kind of exciting trips Decide a place to go. Plan your trip 90 (careful). Keep a strong body. Then let’s go!
Ⅷ、书面表达（满分15分）
91．假如你是小华，上周六和你的家人一起去野营。请根据思维导图内容写一篇短文和大家分享一下你的旅行经历。
要求：
（1）文中须包含表格所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数70左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Don’t swim in the lake. Look at the sign. It means “No swimming!”
W: I’m sorry, sir.
2．A
【原文】Don’t keep the water running after use.
3．B
【原文】Go along the road and turn left to the bank.
4．A
【原文】I’d like to buy a pair of socks for my son.
5．B
【原文】For my lunch, I usually have a bowl of rice and some vegetables.
6．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, where is the Sun Hotel
W: It’s behind the library.
7．A
【原文】M: How many bottles of drinks did Liu Ying buy last month
W: 12. Most of them were water.
8．A
【原文】M: Excuse me. Where is the Sun Hotel
W: It’s behind the library.
9．C
【原文】M: Let’s go and buy some vegetables.
W: OK. There is a supermarket near here. Let’s go there.
10．B 11．B
【原文】M: Look, the tap is dropping. We should turn it off.
W: Yes, we must save water. Every drop counts.
M: But some people don’t care and waste a lot of water.
W: That’s not right. We should tell them to be careful.
M: How can we save water in daily life
W: We can take shorter showers and reuse water for washing cars, for example.
M: Great ideas! Let’s do it from now on.
12．A 13．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, can I help you
W: Yes, please. I’d like a new shirt.
M: What about this blue one
W: It’s great. How much is it
M: It’s 80 yuan. Everything is on sale. This pair of shoes is 165 yuan.
W: Well, that’s expensive. I don’t need them. I’ll take the blue shirt.
14．C 15．A
【原文】M: Hi, Linda, can you tell me the way to the hospital
W: Yes. Go along the road and turn right at Third Street. And you will see a supermarket. The hospital is behind the supermarket.
M: Is it far from here
W: Yes. It’s about 30 minutes’ walk from here. So you can take Bus No.15. The bus stop is across from the road.
M: Thank you.
16．3/Three 17．carrots 18．6/Six 19．strawberries 20．5/Five
【原文】
Wang Ping is a smart shopper. She always makes a shopping list, and only buys things on the list. This can help her save time and money as well. She will go shopping with her mother tomorrow. Here’s her shopping list. Her mother wants to make sandwiches, and she needs three pieces of bread. She also needs two kilos of carrots. Wang Ping needs something for a trip. She needs six bottles of juice, four kilos of strawberries and five kilos of apples. They will look for sales, so they can buy the things at good prices.
21．C
【详解】句意：以下单词划线部分读音不同的是bread。
考查字母组合读音。clean/kli n/，划线部分发/i /；eat/i t/，划线部分发/i /；bread/bred/，划线部分发/e/。C项划线部分发音不同。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：这个小女孩过马路时总是牵着她妈妈的手。
考查物主代词。she她；her她的；his他的。此处修饰名词“hand”，应用形容词性物主代词，且指代“小女孩的”妈妈，应是her。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：哈尔滨以冰雪闻名。世界各地的许多游客都来游玩。
考查介词辨析和形容词短语。as 作为；for 为了，因为；of ……的。be famous for 意为“以……闻名”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：玲玲刚才读了一本故事书。
考查一般过去时。根据“just now”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，read“读”，是动词，其过去式是read。故选A。
25．B
【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——大约 5 公里远。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多久；How far多远；How often多久一次。根据答语“It’s about 5 kilometers away.”可知，是问距离，应用“How far”。故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：—— 为什么不吃些香蕉呢？—— 好主意。
考查谓语动词。根据“why not+动词原形”这一固定结构，可知此处用动词原形。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：你应该乘坐8路公交车，然后在人民公园站下车。
考查动词短语。get to到达；get around四处走动；get off下车；根据“You should take the No.8 bus”和“at Renmin Park Station.”可知，需要在人民公园站下车。故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：史密斯先生四十岁了。他有一个11岁的儿子。
考查冠词用法。根据“11-year-old son.”可知，此处泛指一个儿子，11以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：——面包多少钱？——两块钱一块。
考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How much多少钱；多少（不可数名词的量）；How long多长时间；多长（长度）。根据答语“Two yuan a piece.”可知，此处询问的是面包的价格，所以应该用How much来提问，故选B。
30．C
【详解】句意：我们应该尽可能少花钱在我们并不真正需要的东西上。
考查不定代词。much多，修饰不可数名词或表示程度；many多，修饰可数名词复数；little少，修饰不可数名词或表示否定含义。根据“on the things we don’t really need.”可知，要尽可能少花钱在不需要的东西上。故选C。
31．A
【详解】句意：那个女孩花费了大约20元买草莓。
考查动词辨析。spends花费，主语是人；costs花费，主语是物；pays支付，主语是人。根“That girl”可知，主语为人，又根据“on”可知，此处指花费20元买草莓，spend money on sth“花钱买……”。故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：她看起来像老师，实际上，她是一名护士。
考查短语辨析。No matter无论；As a matter of fact事实上；As a result结果。根据句意可知，这里用于转折强调真相。故选B。
33．A
【详解】句意：Lucy的包丢了。她正在找它。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。looking for寻找；finding找到；looking at看。根据“Lucy’s bag is lost”可知，她正在找它。故选A。
34．B
【详解】句意：康康渴了，所以他买了一些水。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；while当……的时候。根据“Kangkang is thirsty...he buys some water”可知，两句是因果关系，后句是结果，故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：他们花很多时间挖井取水。
考查非谓语动词。spend...doing sth.“花费……做某事”，故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文通过讲述艺术博物馆的参观经历，表达了作者对艺术的热爱和对文化体验的珍视。
36．句意：上个月，我们学校计划去福建南平浦城范迪安美术馆一日游。
one-day一天的；one day某一天；two days两天。根据“We spent all day there”可知，此处指一日游，要用one-day作定语修饰trip。故选A。
37．句意：当我们到达博物馆时，它酷炫的外观让我很兴奋。
While与……同时；When当……时；Before在……之前。根据“...we got to the museum, its cool look made me excited.”可知，此处指到达博物馆时，要用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
38．句意：它混合了新旧风格。
but但是；or或者；and和。new和old之间是并列关系，要用并列连词and，故选C。
39．句意：这个博物馆以许多艺术品而闻名。
as作为；for为了；with具有。本题考查be famous for“因……而著名”。故选B。
40．句意：每年都有数百名游客来到这里。
hundred of错误表达；hundreds百，复数形式；hundreds of数百的。空格前没有具体数字，要用hundreds of表示概数。故选C。
41．句意：在旅行之前，我们的美术老师陈老师问了我们一些关于艺术品的问题。
asks询问，三单形式；asked过去式；过去分词；ask动词原形。根据“She wanted us to find...”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故选B。
42．句意：在博物馆里，我们仔细地环顾四周。
carelessly粗心地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“We had to look for answers during the visit.”可知，此处指仔细观察。故选C。
43．句意：有些艺术品很难理解，有些则很容易理解。
hard困难的；old老的；new新的。根据“and some were easy.”可知，有些艺术品很难理解。故选A。
44．句意：我们写下有趣的事情并拍照。
made制作；took拿走；brought带来。本题考查take photos“拍照”。故选B。
45．句意：我们在那里待了一整天，但我仍然觉得时间不够。
less更少的；lot大量；enough足够的。根据“I hope to go there again!”可知，作者觉得参观的时间不够。故选C。
46．B 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mrs. Green因即将外出旅行，写信叮嘱丈夫照顾好女儿、姑姑和猫咪，并给出本周四天的详细购物清单。
46．细节理解题。根据“When I’m on travel, please look after our daughter Lily, Aunt Mary and Cat Mimi well”可知Mary是Mrs. Green的姑姑。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据购物清单可知，要在周一、周三、周五和周日这四天购物。故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据四天的购物清单可知，每次都买三明治，所以他们最喜欢三明治。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据购物清单可知，周三、周五和周日各买了一公斤土豆，共三公斤。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“When I’m on travel,”可知Mrs. Green计划去旅行。故选A。
51．A 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生安全上学的重要性以及如何确保上学路上的安全。
51．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In the past, when students went to school in the morning and came home after school, the buses were too crowded (拥挤的) for them to take.”可知，过去公交车太拥挤，学生难以乘坐，因此过去乘公交上学很困难。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“if possible, parents will drive their kids to school”可知，如果可能，家长会开车送孩子，因此家长只是有时（有条件时）开车接送。故选C。
53．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“drivers must stop to let students go first”可知，司机必须停车让学生先行，因此推知“Yield to pedestrians”意为“礼让行人”。故选C。
54．主旨大意题。文章第3段提到司机需礼让学生、学生需遵守交通灯等，核心是强调“如何保证安全”。故选B。
55．最佳标题题。全文围绕“安全上学”展开，提到公交、家长接送、交通规则等，C项“上学路上的安全”最全面概括主题。故选C。
56．A 57．B 58．B 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了水的重要性，指出水资源短缺这一问题，介绍了全球面临缺水问题的现状，分析了缺水的原因，并给出节水建议，呼吁大家共同节水。
56．词句猜测题。根据“Today, about 20% of people in the world don’t always have enough water to use.”可知，世界上约20%的人不能总是有足够的水使用，可推测画线词shortage的意思为“不足”。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Today, about 20% of people ... Scientists (科学家) say about 70% of people ...”可知，作者通过列数字来说明水资源问题。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Some places are always very dry and there isn’t a lot of rain”和“There is enough water in some other places, but people in these places do not always use water wisely.”可知，第三段给出了两个缺水原因：一些地方干燥少雨；一些有足够水的地方人们用水不明智。故选B。
59．主旨大意题。根据“We should do something to help save water, such as taking short showers, collecting rainwater for later use, and reusing water as often as possible.”可知，第四段主要讲的是如何节约用水。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了水资源短缺问题，呼吁大家采取行动节约用水，选项D“让我们节约用水”最能概括文章主旨，为最佳标题。故选D。
61．C 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人的网上评论，主要是关于不同城市的旅行感受。
61．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Tower is the highest in China and the third highest in the world”可知上海中心大厦是中国最高、世界第三高的建筑。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“people drive on the left in Hong Kong.”可知在香港人们靠左行驶。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“Song Ming...What a spring city! I like it so much.”可知宋明很喜欢昆明。故选A。
64．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第四段分别介绍了三个人的旅行经历和感受。故选项D符合文章结构。故选D。
65．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了三个人的网上评论，主要是关于不同城市的旅行感受。故选D。
66．F 67．A 68．D 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文介绍了一些关于旅行的建议。
66．根据“First of all, safety comes first.”和“Then, it’s good to wear sports clothes and shoes.”可知，此处表示给出一些建议。F项“让我给你一些旅行建议。”符合语境，故选F。
67．根据“First of all, safety comes first.”可知，此处表示安全第一，因此要保护好自己的东西。A项“记得保护好你的信息。”符合语境，故选A。
68．根据“You can search for more information online to have a better understanding of the place you will visit.”可知，你要更好地了解你要去的地方，这样可以遵循当地的风俗习惯。D项“第二，遵循当地的风俗习惯。”符合语境，故选D。
69．根据“Then, it’s good to wear sports clothes and shoes.”可知，此处表示穿舒适的衣服。C项“舒适的衣服很重要。”符合语境，故选C。
70．根据“So, spring and autumn are the best choices if you like traveling.”可知，春天和秋天是旅行的好时间，因此这时天气不会太热或太冷。B项“它不应该太热或太冷。”符合语境，故选B。
71．Come in, please
【详解】根据句末感叹句可知，在日常交际场景中，有人敲门时，可直接让对方进来，用“Come in, please!”来表示许可。故填Come in, please。
72．How much is it/ are they
【详解】询问价格要用句型：how much is it/are they，故填How much is it/ are they。
73．Excuse me, is there a gym near here
【详解】根据题干内容可知，此处可以表达为“打扰一下，这附近有体育场吗”，在英语日常交流里，常用“Excuse me”开头表示礼貌打扰，there be句型的一般疑问句结构可用来询问某地是否有某物，gym“体育场”，near here“附近”。故填Excuse me, is there a gym near here。
74．What did you do last weekend
【详解】根据题干可知，当你想知道同桌上周末干了什么，你会问“上周末你做什么了？”。last weekend“上周末”，时态是一般过去时，所以“你做什么了”英文表达为“What did you do ”助动词应用do的过去式did，而后面的动词do应用原形。故填What did you do last weekend。
75．How long can I keep the book/How long can I keep this book/How long may I keep the book
【详解】根据情景可知，此处可以表达为“这本书我可以借多久？”，句子是一般现在时。对时间段提问用how long，表示“多久”，keep“保存”， 在这里就是持有、保存的意思，与一段时间连用时，用延续性动词keep来代替短暂性动词borrow；情态动词can/may后接动词原形；this/the book“这本书”。故填How long can I keep the book/How long can I keep this book/How long may I keep the book。
76．He is knocking at/on the door now. 77．She gave/gives her mother a (big) hug. 78．The bank is across from the supermarket./There is a bank across from the supermarket. 79．Turn off the tap while/when brushing the/your teeth. 80．I/She/... bought a bottle/box of milk last night.
【解析】76．根据所给词汇knock，now及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“他现在正在敲门”。He作主语；is knocking at/on“正在敲”；the door“门”；now“现在”。故填He is knocking at/on the door now.
77．根据所给词汇give，a hug及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“她给她妈妈一个（大大的）拥抱”。She“她”；gave/gives“给”；her mother“她的妈妈”；a (big) hug“一个（大大的）拥抱”。故填She gave/gives her mother a (big) hug.
78．根据所给词汇across from及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“银行在超市对面”。bank“银行”；across from“在……对面”；supermarket“超市”。故填The bank is across from the supermarket./There is a bank across from the supermarket.
79．根据所给词汇turn off，while及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“刷牙时把水龙头关掉”。Turn off“关掉”；the tap“水龙头”；while/when“当……时”；brushing the/your teeth“刷牙”。故填Turn off the tap while/when brushing the/your teeth.
80．根据所给词汇buy，last night及图片提示可知，此处可以表达为“我/她/……昨晚买了一瓶/盒牛奶”。I/She/...作主语；bought“买”；a bottle/box of“一瓶/盒”；milk“牛奶”；last night“昨晚”。故填 I/She/... bought a bottle/box of milk last night.
81．a 82．and 83．arrived 84．places 85．returned 86．off 87．happened 88．in 89．to try 90．carefully
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位上班族的特种兵式旅行经历，并呼吁读者尝试这种旅行方式。
81．句意：一位上班族刚刚进行了一次这样的旅行。根据“An office worker just had ... trip”可知，trip是可数名词单数，此处泛指一次旅行，要用不定冠词a。故填a。
82．句意：周五下班后，他乘火车从深圳去北京，并且在火车上过夜。根据“he took the train from Shenzhen to Beijing ... spent the night on it”可知，took the train和spent the night on it是并列动作，要用连词and连接。故填and。
83．句意：他在周六早上5点到达北京。根据“at 5:00 a.m. on Saturday”可知，这是过去的时间点，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，arrive的过去式为arrived。故填arrived。
84．句意：然后他开始参观那里一些著名的景点。根据“visit some famous ... of interest”可知，some后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式为places。故填places。
85．句意：周日晚上，他乘火车返回深圳。根据“On Sunday evening, he ... to Shenzhen by train.”可知，此处叙述过去的事件，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，return的过去式为returned。故填returned。
86．句意：下了火车后，他直接回去工作。根据“After getting ... the train, he went straight back to work.”可知，此处应指他下了火车后直接回去工作，get off“下车”，固定搭配。故填off。
87．句意：没人知道他周末发生了什么事。根据“during the weekend”可知，这是过去的时间，从句时态用一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，happen的过去式为happened。故填happened。
88．句意：但实际上，他在30小时内跨越了1300多公里。in fact“事实上”，固定搭配。故填in。
89．句意：你想尝试这种令人兴奋的旅行吗？want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配，要用try的不定式形式to try。故填to try。
90．句意：精心规划你的旅行。根据“Plan your trip ...”可知，此处修饰动词Plan，要用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。
91．例文
Last Saturday, I went to the City Park for camping with my family. It was sunny and warm.
Before the trip, we prepared lots of food and right clothes. When we arrived at the park, we put up the tent and went around for fun. We saw many trees and heard some birds singing. When we wanted to go back, we couldn’t find the way. My father took out a map and we followed it. Finally, we returned to our tent safely.
It was an unforgettable trip for me. I want to go camping next time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍去了哪里野营，以及天气如何；
第二步，介绍旅途前的准备和旅行过程的所见所闻；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①lots of很多
②put up搭建
③take out拿出
[高分句型]
When we arrived at the park, we put up the tent and went around for fun. (when引导时间状语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
