福建省莆田市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
(考试范围:Unit7—Unit9)
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A.B.C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4.A. B. C.
5. A.B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.Where are the sweaters
A.Under the bed. B.Under the chair. C.On the chair.
7.How much is the blue shirt
A.55 yuan. B.65 yuan. C.75 yuan.
8.When is Jack’s birthday
A.On March 2nd. B.On March 12th. C.On March 20th.
9.Where does Anna always go on Saturdays
A.The zoo. B.The bookstore. C.The park.
听对话,回答下列小题。
10.How is the weather now
A.It’s sunny. B.It’s cloudy. C.It’s rainy.
11.What does Bill plan to wash with the water
A.His sweater. B.His shoes. C.His trousers.
听对话,回答下列小题。
12.What did Jenny do during the holiday
A.She went out for a trip. B.She cleaned up the park. C.She helped the old people.
13.Who did Samuel spend his holiday with
A.His parents. B.His cousins. C.His friends.
听对话,回答下列小题。
14.How long did it take Betty to get to Miss Wang’s house
A.13 minutes. B.23 minutes. C.30 minutes.
15.What helped Betty find Miss Wang’s house
A.A bag. B.A book. C.A map.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
A Trip to Sun Farm
When It’s from Wednesday to 16 .
Who All the students in the class.
What to do ★Do some cleaning to make the river 17 again. ★Learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables on the mountain 18 the farm. ★Help to 19 animals.
What to remember ★Don’t go swimming in the river ★Wear sports shoes and 20 clothes.
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.Which of the underlined letters has a different sound
A.played B.planted C.planned
22.We don’t have ____________ bread. Would you like to buy ____________
A.some, any B.any, any C.any, some
23.Tom is thirteen years old and today is his ____________ birthday.
A.fourteenth B.thirteenth C.the thirteenth
24.My family ____________ to the park to have a picnic last weekend.
A.go B.going C.went
25.The 20-minute park effect means you can feel good ____________ you take a walk for 20 minutes in the park.
A.if B.or C.but
26.—Would you like ________ tea
—Yes, please.
A.any B.a C.some
27.Before the Mid-autumn Festival, people usually ________ their yards.
A.clean up B.put up C.look up
28.The dress looks nice ________ Lingling.
A.in B.with C.on
29.—Listen! Who ________ in the music room
—It must be Jane. She usually ________ at this time every day.
A.sings; sings B.is singing; sings C.sings; is singing
30.—What do you usually do at the Spring Festival
—We usually ________ couplets and have a big dinner.
A.put on B.put off C.put up
31.—I’d like the coat but not the color. Can you get ________ one for me
—Sure, I will show you. We have many coats here.
A.the other B.others C.another
32.We can develop the good ________ of saving water.
A.tooth B.habit C.suggestion
33.Don’t ________ the waste paper. We can reuse it.
A.throw away B.check out C.wait for
34.—________ meat do you need, sir
—Two kilos.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
35.—I have trouble ________ English, Mr. Lee.
—Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others
A.speaking B.reading C.writing
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
It is not always easy to know oneself. When I was young, I didn’t know what I wanted to be, 36 an accident made me know myself.
To me, skating was important, and I skated every day. It was the only thing that I liked. I was No. 1 in almost every 37 because of my hard work. I loved skating. 38 else in this world could make me so happy.
39 , one day, I fell down and hurt myself badly. In the hospital, the doctor told me that I couldn’t do my sport any more and I couldn’t even do 40 things in my everyday life.
The accident took away my hope for skating. I didn’t know what I was going to be. After eight months of sadness, I got to know that something had to 41 . Not spending my days sitting around, I began to 42 other interesting jobs, for example, working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper 43 kids.
After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts. Little by little, I got an idea of 44 I wanted to be. Finally, I walked out of the sadness and became confident (自信的) again.
Sometimes, some large rocks (石块) stop our 45 . We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident doesn’t stop me from going forward. Today I’m a very confident person.
36.A.and B.but C.or
37.A.club B.party C.game
38.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing
39.A.Sadly B.Differently C.Luckily
40.A.quick B.easy C.funny
41.A.collect B.carry C.change
42.A.worry about B.get into C.look for
43.A.with B.for C.as
44.A.which B.what C.when
45.A.way B.term C.game
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Today is Children’s Day. Linda’s mother buys some gifts for her. Here is the Receipt.
Receipt (收据)
No. 249560
Customer Name (客户名称): Contact Number (联络电话): Date:
Mary 6182439 1st June, 202413: 24
Item Description (项目) Number Price In All
Skirt 1 80 80
Shoes 1 pair 60 60
Schoolbag 1 30 30
Book 3 10 each 30
Cake 5 3 each 15
Signature (收款人): Danny Wang
Welcome to Xinhua Mall next time.
46.Xinhua Mall is a ________.
A.school B.hotel C.room D.shop
47.When does Linda’s mother buy the things
A.On 1st May, 2024. B.On 1st July, 2024.
C.On 1st June, 2024. D.On 1st March, 2024.
48.How much is the skirt
A.80 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.30 yuan. D.15 yuan
49.How many books does Linda’s mother buy
A.One book. B.Three books. C.Five books. D.No books.
50.Linda’s mother pays (支付) ________ in all.
A. 215 B. 200 C. 183 D. 300
B
Hello, everyone! My name is Jack. I am a shark. And I live in the sea for over twenty years. I’m still young because we sharks can usually live up to about 70 years old. But now, many of my family die (死亡) from one thing—plastic.
There are a lot of plastic bags and bottles in the sea. The sea looks like a big rubbish bin. So, the sea water is very dirty and there is little food for us. Many of my family eat some plastic and die because plastic is poisonous (有毒的). What’s more, it can’t break down (分解) in a short time.
So, we hope you all can do something for the sea. First, please clean up the sea. Second, don’t throw plastic waste into the sea. It’s really bad for us. Finally, please stop using too much plastic. Maybe (可能) one person can only do small things, but it will make a big difference.
51.How old is Jack now
A.Over 20. B.Over 50. C.Over 100. D.Over 150.
52.Many of Jack’s family ________.
A.are too old to move B.can’t find food C.eat plastic and die D.drink dirty water and die
53.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.sea water B.plastic C.my family D.a shark
54.How many suggestions does Jack give to people
A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.
55.What can be the best title of the text
A.Throw Rubbish into the Sea B.Plastic Waste on the Land
C.Use Less Plastic, Make a Big Difference D.A Shark in the Sea
C
When we talk about farming, we usually think of farms out of the city. But in the center of Toronto, Sam works on a very different kind of farm. “We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it’s on the top of an office building, so people can’t see it from the street,” he says.
Rooftop farming is popular (受欢迎的) in cities like Toronto, New York and London. People don’t usually go to the rooftops, so we can grow food in these places, right in the middle of the city. ▲ “We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.”
Sam works on a rooftop farm called Green Garden. It is a part of a restaurant. The farm grows most of the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam thinks that the rooftop farm makes the restaurant special. “We don’t have to get food from anywhere else, and that saves energy (能源). So the food is good for the environment. And the food from the rooftop is delicious, too. It tastes better when it’s really fresh,” says Sam.
We hope to see more rooftop farms in the city.
56.Picture may be a rooftop farm.
A. B.
C. D.
57.Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”
A.Sam tells us what they grow there.
B.Sam tells us who they grow food for.
C.Sam tells us why they grow food there.
D.Sam tells us how they grow food there.
58.Sam thinks the food on the rooftop farm is good because .
a. it’s cheap b. it’s good for the environment c. it’s delicious d. it grows in places with no people
A.ac B.ad C.bc D.bd
59.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.A farm outside the city. B.Not getting food from other places.
C.Working in Green Garden. D.Buying food from a supermarket.
60.The writer wants to tell us .
A.a story of a farmer B.how to grow vegetables and fruit
C.a different kind of farming D.how to water vegetables and fruit
D
In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand clothes in it.
Wendy is the manager (经理) of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. “I don’t think it’s a good way to use money.” she says, “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.”
When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.
People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home ” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ▲ .
61.From Wendy we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________.
A.these clothes are not new B.these clothes are very cheap
C.they can’t put on the clothes D.they don’t like the clothes
62.Ms. Li can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 100 yuan in Green Ladies.
A.thirty B.forty C.fifty D.twenty
63.Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies
A.Take them to me right now. B.The clothes look good on you.
C.Buy it when you really need it. D.Every dress is very beautiful.
64.Which can we put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4
A.there will be more second-hand clothes shops
B.there will be more clothes in her clothes shop
C.people won’t buy things they like in Green Ladies
D.people won’t spend too much money on shopping
65.In which column (专栏) of a magazine might you find this text
A.Life. B.Sports. C.Nature. D.Art.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Do you want to do bookkeeping (记账) 66 But some students may say it’s not easy to write down every sum (金额) of money. Don’t worry. 67 They help you keep track (踪迹) of the money you spend. And they also help you in many other ways.
68 At the end of each month, bookkeeping apps will show the money you use in all. Then, they analyze (分析) how much you spend on different things like food and clothes.
69 Later, you can change your plans next month. These apps also help you save money.
70 When you complete your plan, these apps will give you a gift. There are also many lessons on the apps to teach you how to save money in daily life.
A.Bookkeeping apps can help you.
B.Next, they provide suggestions on how to plan your money.
C.These apps help you spend money wisely.
D.It’s a good habit.
E.You can make a plan of saving money for a long time or a short one.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.班主任想让你写一个“不要乱扔垃圾”的宣传标语,你会这么写:
______________________________________________________________________________!
72.你想知道长江有多长,你可以这样问:
________________________________________________________________________ the Changjiang River
73.你想知道如何才能到达博物馆,可以这么问:
______________________________________________________________________________
74.商店服务员看到顾客进来,可以这样问:
______________________________________________________________________________
75.你去办公室找老师,敲门请求许可时,老师一般会说:
____________________
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76. like, because
______________________________________________________________
77. hallway
_____________________________________________________________
78. twice
______________________________________________________________
79. breakfast
______________________________________________________________
80. now
____________________________________________________________
VI短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello, my name is Anna. Last week, I 81 (read) an article (文章) about protecting the earth. I would like to share it with you.
The earth is 82 wonderful place. There 83 (be) forests, rivers and mountains. There are also different seasons and weather. Spring is warm, and it often rains hard in summer. In autumn, leaves (树叶) are 84 (color). In winter, it is often cold and snowy, so it’s very exciting to make 85 (snowman). The earth is our home, and it provides us 86 air, water and food. 87 today there is some pollution (污染). Some people throw litter everywhere. Some people put dirty water into rivers. We must stop 88 (do) these things to protect the earth for 89 (we) future.
I want 90 (make) friends with junior high school students from all over the world. If you have something good to share with me, email me, please.
Ⅷ、书面表达(满分15分)
91.五月踏青,草长莺飞,漫山遍野都是翠色盈盈,风景如画。假如你是李明,今年”五一”节 (May Day) 期间你打算和父母去厦门旅游。请根据以下提示,给你的好朋友Tom写一封100词左右的英语邮件,告诉他你的旅游计划。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Tom,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】Excuse me, is there a bank near here
2.A
【原文】Turn left and you can find a bookstore on your right.
3.B
【原文】There is a bank on the corner of Xinhua Street and Zhongshan Road.
4.C
【原文】I want a cup of coffee.
5.A
【原文】We can plant trees to make our planet green.
6.A
【原文】A: I can’t find my sweaters. Where are they
B: They’re under the bed, and your T-shirt and cap are on your chair.
7.B
【原文】M: I want to buy this blue shirt; it looks good on me. How much is it
W: It’s 65 yuan.
8.B
【原文】M: Helen, Can you come to my birthday party next week It’s on March 12th.
W: No problem. And happy birthday, Jack.
9.C
【原文】M: Where does Anna always go on Saturdays
W: She always goes to the park to draw pictures.
10.C 11.B
【原文】M: You’re finally home, Cindy.
W: Yes, Bill. It’s still raining outside. I don’t really like rainy days.
M: Oh, your sweater and trousers are wet because of the rain.
W: Yes. I plan to wash them after dinner.
M: OK. Keep the water after you wash them. I can use it to wash my shoes.
W: OK, Bill.
12.A 13.B
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny! How was your holiday
W: It was exciting. I went to Zhangjiajie with my parents. What about you, Samuel
M: I cleaned up the park with my cousins.
W: That was a nice holiday. Can I go there with you next time
M: No problem. Let’s work together to make a difference.
14.A 15.C
【原文】M: Hi, Betty! Did you visit Miss Wang last Sunday
W: Yes, I did. Her house is near a theatre on Shengli Street.
M: How long did it take you to get there
W: Thirteen minutes.
M: Did you take the underground there
W: No, I took the bus No. 18.
M: How did you find it
W: Miss Wang drew me a map to her house, so it was easy for me to get there.
16.Friday 17.clear 18.near 19.feed 20.warm
【原文】Dear classmates! This week we will have a trip to Sun Farm. The trip will be from Wednesday to Friday. On the first day, we will clean the river and help make it clear again. The next day, Mr. Yang will teach us how to plant trees and grow vegetables on the mountain near the farm. The last day, we’ll help to feed animals, such as ducks, horses and cows. For our safety, we mustn’t go swimming in the river. Remember to wear sports shoes and warm clothes. The weather can be a little cold. That’s all. Thank you.
21.B
【详解】句意:下面带下划线的字母哪个发音不同?
考查字母发音。played/ple d/;planted/plɑ nt d/;planned/pl nd/。B选项的“-ed”读作/ d/,与其他两项的/d/不同,故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:我们没有面包了。你想要买一些吗?
考查不定代词。some一些,一般用于肯定句;any一些,一般用于否定句和疑问句。在否定句“We don’t have...”中,通常用“any”来修饰不可数名词“bread”,表示“一些”;在表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句“Would you like to buy... ”中,用“some”来修饰不可数名词。故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:汤姆十三岁了,今天是他十三岁生日。
考查序数词。fourteenth第十四次;thirteenth第十三次;the thirteenth第十三次。根据“Tom is thirteen years old”可知,今天是汤姆十三岁生日,排除A选项;又根据空格前“his”可知,此处序数词前不需要加定冠词the。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:上周末我们一家人去公园野餐了。
考查一般过去时。go去,动词原形;going去,现在分词;went去,过去式。根据句中“last weekend.”是一般过去时的时间标志,所以谓语动词“go”要用过去式“went”。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:“20分钟公园效应”意味着,如果你在公园里散步20分钟,你会感觉很不错。
考查连词辨析。if如果,引导条件状语从句;or或者,表选择关系;but但是,表转折关系。句意为“20分钟公园效应意味着如果你在公园里散步20分钟,你就会感觉良好”,这里是一种假设的条件关系,所以用“if”。故选A。
26.C
【详解】句意:——你想喝茶吗?——是的。
考查不定代词用法。any一些,用于否定句或疑问句,修饰可数或不可数名词;a一个,修饰可数名词单数;some一些,用于肯定句,修饰可数或不可数名词。根据“tea”可知,此处修饰不可数名词;“Would you like some... ”表示礼貌地询问对方是否想要某物,期待得到肯定回答。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:中秋节前,人们通常会打扫院子。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫;put up张贴;look up查阅。根据节日前的习俗,“打扫庭院”符合语境。故选A。
28.C
【详解】句意:这条裙子穿在玲玲身上看起来很好看。
考查介词辨析。in 在……里面(常指穿着某种颜色的衣服);with 和……一起;on 在……上面(常指衣物穿在某人身上)。根据“The dress looks nice ... Lingling.”可知,此处表达的是裙子穿在玲玲身上很好看,应用介词on,故选C。
29.B
【详解】句意:——听!谁在音乐教室唱歌?——一定是简。她通常每天这个时候唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知,动作正在进行,应用现在进行时“is singing”;根据“usually”和“every day”可知,是经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用“sings”。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:——你们通常在春节做什么?——我们通常贴对联然后吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
考查动词短语。put on穿上;put off推迟;put up张贴。根据“couplets”可知,此处表示“张贴对联”,“put up couplets”意为“贴对联”。故选C。
31.C
【详解】句意:——我喜欢这件外套,但不喜欢它的颜色。你能给我再拿一件吗? ——当然,我会给你看的。我们这里有很多外套。
考查不定代词辨析。the other两者中的另一个;others其他人或物;another再一,又一,后面常直接修饰单数名词。根据“I’d like the coat but not the color.”可知,说话人想要一件不同颜色的外套,因此空处用another,表示能不能再拿一件看一看。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:我们可以养成节约用水的好习惯。
考查名词辨析。tooth牙齿;habit习惯;suggestion建议。根据“develop the good...of saving water”可知,“develop a good habit”意为“养成一个好习惯”,此处表示“养成节约用水的好习惯”。故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:不要扔掉废纸。我们可以重复使用它。
考查动词短语。throw away扔掉;check out结账离开;wait for等待。根据“We can reuse it.”可知,可以重复使用废纸,应是提醒不要扔掉它。故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:——先生,您需要多少肉?——两公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。How many 多少(用于可数名词复数);How much 多少(用于不可数名词);How long 多久/多长。根据“Two kilos”及“meat”可知,此处询问的是不可数名词的数量,故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:——李老师,我说英语有困难。——为什么不去英语角试着和别人聊天呢?
考查动词词义辨析。speaking说;reading读;writing写。根据“try to talk with others”可知,是说英语有困难。故选A。
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢滑冰,但因受伤,夺走了作者滑冰的希望,最终,作者通过努力,走出了悲伤,重新变得自信起来的故事。
36.句意:当我年轻的时候,我不知道自己想成为什么样的人,但一次意外让我认识了自己。
and和;but但是;or或者。空前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选B。
37.句意:由于我的努力,我每场比赛都是第一。
club俱乐部;party聚会;game比赛。根据“I was No. 1 in almost every ... because of my hard work. ”可知,是指在每场比赛都是第一。故选C。
38.句意:这个世界上没有什么能让我如此快乐。
Everything一切;Something某事;Nothing没有什么。根据“I loved skating.”可知,作者很喜欢滑冰,除了滑冰没有什么能让我这么快乐。故选C。
39.句意:不幸的是,有一天,我摔倒了,伤得很重。
Sadly不幸地;Differently不同地;Luckily幸运地。根据“I fell down and hurt myself badly.”可知,我摔倒了,伤得很重,这是不幸地。故选A。
40.句意:在医院里,医生告诉我,我不能再做运动了,我甚至不能在日常生活中做简单的事情。
quick快的;easy简单的;funny滑稽的。根据“I couldn’t even do ... things in my everyday life.”可知,是指甚至不能做一些简单的事情。故选B。
41.句意:在经历了八个月的悲伤之后,我知道有些事情必须改变。
collect收集;carry携带;change改变。根据“Not spending my days sitting around, I began to ... other interesting jobs”可知,作者明白了要做出改变。故选C。
42.句意:我不再整天无所事事,而是开始寻找其他有趣的工作,例如,担任孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手。
worry about担心;get into陷入;look for寻找。根据“other interesting jobs”可知,是寻找其他有趣的工作。故选C。
43.句意:我不再整天无所事事,而是开始寻找其他有趣的工作,例如,担任孩子们的游泳老师和暑期阅读助手。
with和;for为了;as作为。根据“working as a swimming teacher and summer reading helper ... kids.”可知,此处用for表示服务的对象。故选B。
44.句意:渐渐地,我明白了自己想成为什么样的人。
which哪一个;what什么;when什么时候。根据“After a few months, I spent time on my interest in the arts.”可知,作者逐渐明白了自己想成为什么样的人。故选B。
45.句意:有时,一些大石头阻挡了我们的道路。
way路;term学期;game比赛。根据“some large rocks (石块) stop our”可知,是指大石头阻挡了我们的路。故选A。
46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文描述了Linda的母亲在儿童节当天为她购买了一些礼物,并通过收据详细记录了所购物品的名称、数量、单价和总价。
46.细节理解题。根据“Xinhua Mall”及收据中购买的商品可知,这是一个购物的地方。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据收据中“Date: 1st June, 2024”可知,琳达的妈妈购买东西的时间是2024年6月1日。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据收据中“Skirt 1 80”可知,裙子的价格是80元。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据收据中“Book 3 10 each”可知,琳达的妈妈买了3本书。故选B。
50. 细节理解题。根据将各项价格相加:80 (裙子)+60 (鞋子)+30 (书包)+30 (书)+15 (蛋糕)=215元。可知,琳达的妈妈总共支付了215元。故选A。
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了鲨鱼Jack讲述了塑料垃圾对鲨鱼家族的危害,并呼吁人们为海洋清理、不向海洋扔塑料垃圾及减少塑料使用。
51.细节理解题。根据“And I live in the sea for over twenty years.”可知,Jack现在超过20岁了。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“Many of my family eat some plastic and die because plastic is poisonous (有毒的).”可知,Jack的很多家人吃塑料然后死亡。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“Many of my family eat some plastic and die because plastic is poisonous (有毒的). What’s more, it can’t break down (分解) in a short time.”可知,此处“it”指代前文提到的“plastic”。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“First, please clean up the sea. Second, don’t throw plastic waste into the sea. Finally, please stop using too much plastic.”可知,Jack给人们提了三条建议。故选D。
55.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了鲨鱼Jack因海洋中的塑料垃圾面临生存问题,并呼吁人们为海洋做些事情,减少塑料使用等。故选C。
56.C 57.D 58.C 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种不同的农业——屋顶农场。
56.推理判断题。根据第一段“We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it’s on the top of an office building, so people can’t see it from the street”和第二段“We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.”可知,屋顶农场是在一栋办公楼的屋顶上,人们把东西种在大箱子里,故选C。
57.推理判断题。根据第二段“‘We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.’”可知,此处是说告诉我们怎样在那里种食物。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据第三段“So the food is good for the environment. And the food from the rooftop is delicious, too.”可知Sam认为屋顶农场非常好,是因为它对环境有益,而且种的菜美味。故选C。
59.词句猜测题。根据第三段“We don’t have to get food from anywhere else”可知,这里的“that”指的是不用从别的地方得到食物。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一种不同的农业——屋顶农场。故选C。
61.D 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了香港一家名为“Green Ladies”的二手服装店及其经营理念。
61.细节理解题。根据“Some of them often throw away some clothes because they don’t like them any more.”可知,女性扔掉衣服的原因是“不喜欢”。故选D。
62.细节理解题。根据“After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.”可知,如果一件衣服售价100元,原主人会得到30元。故选A。
63.推理判断题。根据“Try before you buy.”以及“Do you have the same clothes at home ”可知,店铺的提示语旨在引导顾客理性消费。故选C。
64.推理判断题。根据上文“Try before you buy.”以及“Do you have the same clothes at home ”可知,店铺的提示语旨在引导顾客理性消费,可推知,店铺的目的是减少冲动消费,D项“人们不会在购物上花太多钱”符合。故选D。
65.推理判断题。本文围绕二手服装店的环保和理性消费理念展开,属于生活类话题。故选A。
66.D 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了记账的好处以及记账类应用程序 (bookkeeping apps) 如何帮助用户追踪消费、分析支出、制定储蓄计划,并培养良好的理财习惯。
66.根据上文“Do you want to do bookkeeping (记账) ”和下文“But some students may say it’s not easy to write down every sum (金额) of money.”可知,上文提到是否想记账的问题,而下文则提到有些学生认为记下每笔金额不容易。因此,这里应是一个正面的评价,强调记账是值得做的,选项D“这是一个好习惯。”符合语境。故选D。
67.根据上文“But some students may say it’s not easy to write down every sum (金额) of money. Don’t worry.”可知,有些学生可能会说记录每一笔金额不容易,别担心。因此,这里需要给出解决“记账难”这一问题的方案,选项A“记账应用程序可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选A。
68.根据下文“At the end of each month, bookkeeping apps will show the money you use in all. Then, they analyze how much you spend on different things like food and clothes.”可知,本段描述应用程序月末总结和分析支出,其功能旨在帮助用户更明智地消费,选项C“这些应用程序帮助你明智地花钱。”符合语境。故选C。
69.根据下文“Later, you can change your plans next month.”可知,应用程序会提供规划建议,选项B“接下来,它们会提供如何规划资金的建议。”符合语境。故选B。
70.根据下文“When you complete your plan, these apps will give you a gift. There are also many lessons on the apps to teach you how to save money in daily life.”可知,此处指自己需要制定计划,选项E“你可以制定长期或短期的存钱计划。”符合语境。故选E。
71.Don’t throw litter about
【详解】根据题干要求可知,此处表示“不要乱扔垃圾”,该句子是祈使句的否定形式 “Don’t + 动词原形” ,“乱扔垃圾”用英文表达为“throw litter about”,是固定搭配。故填Don’t throw litter about。
72.How long is
【详解】根据题干可知,此处表达为“长江有多长?”时态为一般现在时,how long“多长”;主语是the Changjiang River,谓语用is。故填How long is。
73.Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum
【详解】根据题干要求(想知道如何才能到达博物馆),询问如何到达某地,可以使用“Could you tell me the way to...”的句型,“博物馆”是“museum”。在询问信息前,一般要用“Excuse me”来引起对方注意,显得礼貌。故填Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the museum。
74.Can I help you/ What can I do for you
【详解】结合语境可知,商店服务员在顾客进店时,可以这样问:“我能帮你吗”或“我能为你做什么吗”。故填Can I help you或What can I do for you。
75.Come in, please.
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,老师会说“请进”。come in“进来”,please“请”,此处是肯定祈使句,以动词原形开头,句首首字母大写。故填Come in, please.
76.I like pandas because they’re cute. 77.Don’t run in the hallway. 78.I swim twice a week. 79.Emma has bread and milk for breakfast. 80.I am riding a bike now.
【解析】76.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,需要表达的句子是“我喜欢熊猫,因为它们很可爱”,I“我”,作主语;like“喜欢”,作谓语动词;pandas“熊猫”,作宾语;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;they“它们”,作主语;be动词用are,缩写形式为they’re;cute“可爱的”,形容词作表语。故填I like pandas because they’re cute.
77.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,需要表达的句子是“不要在走廊上跑”,句子是否定祈使句,Don’t开头,其后跟动词原形run“跑”;in the hallway“在走廊上”,作状语。故填Don’t run in the hallway.
78.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,需要表达的句子是“我每周游泳两次”,I“我”,做主语;swim“游泳”,作谓语动词;twice a week“每周两次”,作状语。故填I swim twice a week.
79.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,需要表达的句子是“艾玛早餐吃面包和牛奶”,Emma做主语;谓语动词用单数第三人称has“吃”;bread and milk“面包和牛奶”,作宾语;for breakfast“早餐”,作状语。故填Emma has bread and milk for breakfast.
80.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,需要表达的句子是“我现在正在骑自行车”,句子时态是现在进行时,I“我”,作主语;am riding“骑”,作谓语动词;a bike“自行车”,作宾语;now“现在”,作时间状语。故填I am riding a bike now.
81.read 82.a 83.are 84.colorful 85.snowmen 86.with 87.But 88.doing 89.our 90.to make
【导语】本文主要讲述Anna阅读一篇关于保护地球的文章后,分享地球的美好、面临的污染问题以及呼吁保护地球的相关内容。
81.句意:上周,我阅读了一篇关于保护地球的文章。根据“Last week”可知,句子是一般过去时,read应用过去式read。故填read。
82.句意:地球是一个美妙的地方。place是可数名词单数,此处表示“一个”,wonderful以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
83.句意:有森林、河流和山脉。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,forests是复数,谓语动词应用are。故填are。
84.句意:在秋天,树叶是色彩斑斓的。此处需要形容词作表语,color的形容词形式是colorful ,表示“色彩斑斓的;彩色的”。故填colorful。
85.句意:在冬天,经常又冷又下雪,所以堆雪人很令人兴奋。snowman是可数名词单数,此处前面无限定词,应用复数形式。故填snowmen。
86.句意:地球是我们的家,它为我们提供空气、水和食物。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配,表示“为某人提供某物”。故填with。
87.句意:但如今存在一些污染 。前文讲地球美好,此处说有污染,是转折关系,用but ,位于句首首字母大写。故填But。
88.句意:我们必须停止做这些事情来为我们的未来保护地球。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事(正在做的事)”,此处指停止破坏环境的行为,用doing。故填doing。
89.句意:我们必须停止做这些事情来为我们的未来保护地球。此处修饰future,用形容词性物主代词our,表示“我们的”。故填our。
90.句意:我想要和来自世界各地的初中生交朋友。want to do sth.是常用搭配,表示“想要做某事”,故用to make。故填to make。
91.例文
Dear Tom,
How are you You know that May Day is coming. I feel excited that I am going to Xiamen with my parents. Since taking a plane can save a lot of time, we will go there by air. During the holiday, we are going to stay there for three days. Visiting, swimming and having seafood will be the main parts of our travelling. It will be a great time for us all. Besides, we are going to buy some souvenirs.
Do you have May Day in your country What’s your plan I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,告诉对方自己五一要去厦门;
第二步,具体阐述去厦门的旅游计划;
第三步,书写结语,询问对方五一的计划。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of许多
②look forward to期待
③hear from sb收到某人的来信
[高分句型]
①I feel excited that I am going to Xiamen with my parents. (that引导的宾语从句)
②Since taking a plane can save a lot of time, we will go there by air. (since引导的原因状语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页