福建省泉州市2025~2026学年七年级英语下期中考试模拟题
(考试范围:Unit7-Unit9)
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3.A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.What are they talking about
A.Saving water. B.Saving money. C.Taking showers.
7.How much are two pairs of socks
A.10 yuan. B.15 yuan. C.20 yuan.
8.Where are the speakers
A.At an airport. B.At a shop. C.At a library.
9.How often does Tony go to the gym
A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
听对话,回答小题。
10.When is World Water Day
A.May 2nd. B.May 22nd. C.March 22nd.
11.What may be the relationship (关系) between the speakers
A.Classmates. B.Family members. C.Teacher and student.
听对话,回答小题。
12.What does Jenny think of the TV
A.Important. B.Different. C.Interesting.
13.When will Jenny do some shopping
A.Tomorrow. B.This evening. C.This afternoon.
听对话,回答小题。
14.What color does the woman’s daughter like
A.Yellow. B.Blue. C.Red.
15.How much does the woman pay in all
A. 20. B. 90. C. 110.
第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Festivals in the World
Month Country Activities
16 New Zealand Have boat games and 17 shows.
March Russia Make many pancakes at home and celebrate the festival on the 18 .
May France Give their friends a kind of small and 19 flowers. They believe the flowers can 20 them luck and love.
II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.As students, we ________ go to school on time (准时).
A.must B.may C.can
22.I never spend time ________ computer games.
A.on B.at C.in
23.I need to buy one kilo of ________ at the fruit shop.
A.rice B.oranges C.cabbages
24.—What was the weather like last night
—It was fine and we could see the moon ________.
A.carefully B.suddenly C.clearly
25.Zhang Li is a smart shopper, ________ she can save much money.
A.so B.or C.but
26.My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on.
A.nine B.ninth C.nineteen
27.Take the bus No. 301 and ________ at Liyuan Stop. The bookshop is on your left.
A.get on B.get up C.get off
28.—Grandpa, you look very young. How do you do that
—Haha, I ________ exercise.
A.never B.sometimes C.always
29.Li Xiang is good at singing. Kangkang is good at singing ________.
A.as well B.also C.too
30.—How about going shopping with me
—________. But I have to do my homework first.
A.No, thanks B.Yes, please C.I’d love to
31.Look! Some children ________ litter in the park.
A.collect B.collects C.are collecting
32.________ your step! The floor is wet.
A.To watch B.Watching C.Watch
33.Please ________ the tap while brushing your teeth. We should save every drop of water.
A.turn on B.turn off C.talk with
34.—Do you plan ________ any lanterns in the house during the Spring Festival
—Yes, I do.
A.to hang B.hanging C.hang
35.—________ is it from here to Wanda Plaza (万达广场)
—About ten minutes’ drive.
A.How long B.How soon C.How far
Ⅲ、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
It’s a very hot day. Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes along the central axis (中轴线) of Beijing. It’s a little 36 , but all of them have a good time.
Sam is one of them. He comes from the UK. “The 37 tour is really nice. I make many new friends on the way. They are very 38 and they help me a lot,” he says.
The Beijing Central Axis is 7.8 km long. Many places of interest (名胜古迹) are on or near 39 , like the Bell and Drum Towers (钟鼓楼) and Tian’anmen Square (广场). Along the way, their teacher Mr Wu 40 these places and tells stories behind them to the students. The students learn a lot about Beijing. Sam enjoys many of the 41 on the axis. He thinks they are really wonderful places for people to visit. He 42 to see more interesting parts of Beijing in the future (未来).
Mr. Wu is 43 that the students like the trip. “To really get to know a city, one cannot just stay in the classroom,” he says. He is interested in bike riding. It’s a good 44 . Beijing is very beautiful. He hopes people from different places can 45 it. And enjoying the city by bike is great fun.
36.A.tiring B.exciting C.bright
37.A.train B.bus C.bike
38.A.friendly B.lucky C.different
39.A.it B.him C.us
40.A.hears B.introduces C.provides
41.A.pictures B.buildings C.works
42.A.plans B.starts C.teaches
43.A.sorry B.happy C.sad
44.A.job B.activity C.club
45.A.spend B.leave C.love
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
PET SUPERMARKET IN-STOREPrint or show on your smartphoneONLINEEnter code 13732 WEB at checkout!
13732 COUPON$5 OFF Attention: Any Purchase (购买) of $25 or more 1 coupon per household (家庭). No cash value. Buy pet food only. Cannot be used to buy animals or receive treatment (接受治疗).
46.Where is the material (材料) probably from
A.An animal hospital. B.A vegetable store.
C.A pet supermarket. D.A bookstore.
47.How much should we pay at least (至少) if we use this coupon
A.$5 B.$20 C.$25 D.$30
48.What does the underlined word “COUPON” mean
A.优惠券 B.订货单 C.参赛表 D.说明书
49.What should Tom do if he buys something online
A.Print the coupon. B.Receive treatment.
C.Show it on his smartphone. D.Enter code 13732WEB at checkout.
50.What can we know about the coupon
A.It is only used to shop online. B.It can only be used in-store.
C.It can help us save money. D.It can be used to buy animals.
B
Mr. Smith is on a trip in England. This is his first time to go to England. One morning he wants to go to Sunny Hotel, but he doesn’t know how to go there when he drives to a bus stop. He doesn’t take a map, either, so he doesn’t know where to go. At this time, he sees a boy in blue. He stops his car and walks up to the boy.
“Excuse me, do you know Sunny Hotel, boy ”
“Oh, yes, and I can take you there,” the boy says.
Then the boy gets in Mr. Smith’s car. Mr. Smith drives about 3 kilometers, and they come to a small house.
“Stop here!” the boy says.
Mr. Smith stops his car before the house and looks at it.
“Oh, where are we now This is not Sunny Hotel,” Mr. Smith asks.
“Sir, this is my house. And I’ll show you how to get there. Go back 2 kilometers, and then you can see Sunny Hotel on your left!”
51.What happens (发生) when Mr. Smith is on a trip in England
A.He finds a map. B.He can’t drive his car.
C.A boy in yellow helps him. D.He doesn’t know where to go.
52.How many times does Mr. Smith go to England
A.Once. B.Two times.
C.Three times. D.Many times.
53.How far is Sunny Hotel from the bus stop
A.One kilometer. B.Two kilometers.
C.Three kilometers. D.Four kilometers.
54.Does the boy take Mr. Smith to Sunny Hotel at last
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.
C.We don’t know. D.Yes, she does.
55.What does the boy really want to do
A.He wants to help Mr. Smith find the way.
B.He only wants to make fun of (戏弄) Mr. Smith.
C.He wants to go home.
D.He wants to make friends with Mr. Smith.
C
When you visit people’s new home for the first time, it’s nice to bring a gift. Housewarming (乔迁) gifts can show your love and care. Here are some rules (准则) for giving a housewarming gift.
When to give a housewarming gift
The best time to give a housewarming gift is within the first three to six months after they move in. When you go to a housewarming party, you should always bring a gift. Even if there’s no party, but you will visit your friend’s new home within the first six months after they move in, a gift is still a good idea.
Who should get a housewarming gift
Housewarming gifts are not just for people who buy their first home. Everyone moving into a new place would love to get a gift. It’s a nice way to say “welcome” and “congratulations”.
Housewarming gifts to avoid (避免)
It’s important to bring the right kind of housewarming gift. But how do you make choices Try to avoid very expensive gifts. Usually, the price of a housewarming gift should be between $25 and $50. For example, house plants and pictures are popular housewarming gifts within this budget. It’s also best to avoid art or furniture (家具) if you don’t know his or her taste very well.
Housewarming gifts are a lovely way to celebrate your friend’s new home and make their home beautiful. The next time you visit a friend’s new home, remember to bring a gift and follow the rules for gift-giving.
56.When is the best time to give a housewarming gift
A.At any time after they move in.
B.Within the first year after they move in.
C.Within the first three to six months after they move in.
D.Only when there is a housewarming party.
57.What does the underlined word “congratulations” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A.尊重 B.祝贺 C.感激 D.欢迎
58.What is the right price range (区间) for a housewarming gift
A.Under $25. B.Between $25 and $50. C.Over $50. D.Any price is OK.
59.Why should you avoid art or furniture as a housewarming gift
A.Because they are too expensive. B.Because they are not useful.
C.Because you may not know his or her taste. D.Because they are too big to carry.
60.What’s the structure of this text
A.B. C. D.
D
Do you know that you are not outgoing (外向的) enough Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy Read the following rules. They will help you.
Feel comfortable (舒服的). Be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident.
Smile (微笑) more often. Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person ” Outgoing people don’t even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can’t just talk. People will think that you’re self-centered. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know your care.
Read the news! Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you’re with friends.
61.How does the text begin
A.By asking questions. B.By telling a funny story.
C.By listing scientific facts. D.By talking about shy and outgoing people.
62.Why does the writer suggest smiling more often
A.Because it is good for your teeth. B.Because it makes you look more beautiful.
C.Because it helps you remember things better. D.Because it makes people think you are friendly.
63.What does the writer think about people who only talk but don’t listen
A.They are very funny. B.They are self-centered.
C.They are usually shy. D.They are good at making friends.
64.What should you do if you want to have more topics to talk about with friends
A.Sleep more. B.Read news and get information.
C.Stay at home all day. D.Only talk about yourself.
65.What is the main purpose of the text
A.To help shy people be more confident. B.To explain (解释) why friends are important.
C.To teach students how to study better. D.To talk about different kinds of personalities (性格).
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
E
As we all know, water is very useful. 66 Now there is a new study about water. The study shows that the importance of water is more than we think.
Some scientists from the US study health data (数据) of 11,255 people over 30 years long. 67 However (然而), others seldom go to hospitals. The results show people who drink enough water every day are much healthier. 68 From the study, they find enough water will help people live longer.
The scientists give us some suggestions. 69 They also advise (建议) people to eat high-water fruit and vegetables. This kind of fruit and vegetables can give people water. They say, “As a matter of fact, half of people don’t drink enough water every day.”
So, if you want to stay healthy and live longer, remember to drink enough water. 70 Drink it now and then.
A.They seldom get ill (生病).
B.They advise people to drink more water.
C.Don’t just drink water when you are thirsty.
D.In their study, some people visit hospitals often.
E.People, plants or animals can’t live with no water.
V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71.你想倡议大家节约每一滴水,可以这么说:
____________________________________________________________.
72.陌生人问你银行在哪里?你回答他:在博物馆对面。你可以这样答:
The bank is _______________________.
73.你想知道这条围巾的价格,可以这样问:
________ is this scarf
74.朋友说“Wow, the T-shirt looks great on you!”你应该这样应答:
________________________________________________________________________________.
75.当你去购物时,售货员会这样问你:
____________________________________________________________________________
VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.between
_________________________________________________________
77.cost
_________________________________________________________
78.now
_________________________________________________________
79.here
_________________________________________________________
80.have, last night
_________________________________________________________
VI短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
There is little rain in some places in China. People there don’t have enough water for 81 (cook), drinking or washing. Rice and vegetables are dying (死亡). 82 (well) and rivers are drying up. A bottle of water may not be so important to you, but it really 83 (count) for the people who live there.
However, many people are helping those people 84 need. They give out water, money, and other 85 (thing) to them. For example, students in Xi’an buy over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money and write wishes on 86 bottles like “We hope you get more rain there.”.
Some students learn the 87 (important) of saving water. They hope more people will start to save water. Students in Huizhou go to the street to call on others to take part in water-saving activities. Some students in Shanghai make posters to tell people how important water is to us 88 we should save water in our life.
In short, water is very 89 (value). Every one of us should do 90 (he) part to save water. For example, take quick showers. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.
Ⅷ、书面表达(满分15分)
91.自2024年12月17日起,国家移民管理局进一步放宽优化外国人过境免签政策,将其停留时间延长为240小时。许多外国游客希望趁此机会来中国感受年味。假如你是李华,你报名参加了“春节小导游”活动,请你根据下面的提示内容,用英语向外国游客介绍安溪及当地春节习俗。词数70词左右。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear foreign friends,
Welcome to China! I’m Li Hua, your guide for this Spring Festival trip. Today, I’d like to introduce Anxi to you.
Anxi is
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】We have different kinds of shoes in all sizes.
2.B
【原文】My sister likes to make a shopping list before going shopping.
3.A
【原文】Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.
4.A
【原文】We should turn off the tap to save water.
5.C
【详解】My mother usually goes to the market to buy fresh vegetables.
6.A
【原文】A: What do you often do to save water
B: I turn off the taps at once when I don’t use them.
7.B
【原文】A: How much are these socks
B: Ten yuan for one pair and fifteen yuan for two pairs.
8.B
【原文】A: Can I help you, madam
B: Yes. I’d like to buy a pair of shoes.
9.C
【原文】A: Tony, how often do you go to the gym
B: I go to the gym three times a week. It helps me keep fit.
10.C 11.A
【原文】A: Tomorrow is March 22nd, it’s World Water Day.
B: Yes, our group needs to make a poster for this day.
C: I think we can talk about how to save water.
A: Good idea. We can do many things to save water, like taking a short shower and reusing water.
B: Yes, and it’s also important to keep the water clean, so we can’t litter in the rivers or lakes.
C: All sound like great ideas. Why not make a list of dos and don’ts
A: Great. And we can ask our teachers and classmates for their suggestions.
B: I can search for information online.
C: OK. Let me introduce the poster to the class on this World Water Day.
12.C 13.C
【原文】A: Hello, Jenny.
B: Hello, Bob.
A: What are you doing
B: I’m watching TV.
A: Could you help me do some shopping
B: But this TV show is interesting. Can I go shopping this afternoon
A: All right.
14.B 15.C
【原文】A: Can I help you
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a coat for my daughter.
A: Okay, come and look at these yellow ones.
B: They look nice, but she likes blue best.
A: Well, the blue one is ninety yuan.
B: That’s okay. And how much is this black cap
A: It’s twenty yuan.
B: Great. I’ll take the blue coat and the black cap.
16.February 17.music 18.streets 19.white 20.bring
【原文】
Welcome to our program. Let’s talk about some festivals in the world. In February, people in New Zealand have an important festival, their National Day. There are many activities such as boat games and music shows. In March, Russia has an interesting festival. People there make many pancakes at home and then celebrate the festival on the streets. On May 1st, people in France give their friends a kind of small and white flowers. People believe the flowers can bring them luck and love.
21.A
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们必须准时上学。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;may可能;can可以。根据“As students, we…go to school on time.”可知,此处指学生必须准时上学,应用must。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:我从不花时间玩电脑游戏。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;at在;in在……里面。spend time on sth.“把时间花在某事上”,是固定搭配。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:我需要在水果店买一公斤橙子。
考查名词辨析。rice大米;oranges橙子;cabbages卷心菜。根据“at the fruit shop”可知,橙子是水果,属于水果店售卖的物品。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚的天气怎么样?——天气很好,我们可以清楚地看到月亮。
考查副词辨析。carefully仔细地;suddenly忽然地;clearly清晰地。根据“What was the weather like last night ”和“It was fine”可知,昨晚的天气很好,所以能“清晰地”看到月亮。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:张丽是个聪明的购物者,所以她能省下很多钱。
考查连词词义辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是。由句意可知,“Zhang Li is a smart shopper”是“she can save much money”的原因,后句是前句的结果,故使用“so”符合语境。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:我奶奶告诉我数字“9”代表“持久”。所以我选择住在九楼。
考查数词。nine九;ninth第九;nineteen十九。此处“the...floor to live on”可知此处表示顺序,用序数词,排除AC。故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:乘坐301路公交车然后在梨园站下车。书店在你的左边。
考查动词短语。get on上车;get up起床;get off下车。根据“Take the bus No. 301 and…at Liyuan Stop. The bookshop is on your left.”可知,在梨园站下车之后才能看到书店在你的左边,故选C。
28.C
【详解】句意:——爷爷,你看起来很年轻。你是怎么做到的?——哈哈,我经常锻炼。
考查副词辨析。never从不;sometimes有时;always总是。根据对话中“look very young”的提示,说明爷爷保持年轻的秘诀是坚持锻炼。故选C。
29.A
【详解】句意:李想擅长唱歌。康康也擅长唱歌。
考查副词辨析。as well也,常用于句末;also也,常用于句中;too也,常用于句末,且常用逗号与前面内容隔开。此处位于句末且无逗号,用as well。故选A。
30.C
【详解】句意:——和我一起去购物怎么样?——我很乐意。但是我得先做作业。
考查情景交际。No, thanks不,谢谢;Yes, please好的,请;I’d love to我很乐意。根据后一句“But I have to do my homework first.”可知,前后是转折关系,所以前面应该是同意别人的建议。I’d love to意为“我很乐意”符合语境。故选C。
31.C
【详解】句意:看!一些孩子正在公园里收集垃圾。
考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知,此句时态为现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are doing”。故选C。
32.C
【详解】句意:小心脚下!地板是湿的。
考查祈使句的用法。此处需要用一个动词原形开头构成祈使句,表示提醒或警告。故选C。
33.B
【详解】句意:刷牙时请关掉水龙头。我们应该节约每一滴水。
考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn off关上;talk with与……交谈。根据“while brushing your teeth”可知,我们刷牙的时候应该关掉水龙头,故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:——你计划在春节期间在家里挂灯笼吗?——是的,我计划挂。
考查to do不定式作宾语。to hang悬挂,to do不定式;hanging悬挂,动名词;hang悬挂,动词原形。根据“plan...any lanterns”可知,为plan to do,意为“计划做某事”,to do作宾语。故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:——从这里到万达广场有多远?——大约十分钟车程。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how soon多久之后;how far多远。根据“About ten minutes’ drive.”可知此处是询问距离,疑问词用how far。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了来自英国的学生在北京骑自行车游览中轴线的经历。
36.句意:这有点累,但他们都玩得很开心。
tiring令人疲惫的;exciting令人兴奋的;bright明亮的。根据“It’s a very hot day”及“spend about three hours riding bikes”可知,在炎热的天气骑了三个小时的自行车,这很累,故选A。
37.句意:自行车之旅真的很不错。
train火车;bus公共汽车;bike自行车。根据“Over 10 students spend about three hours riding bikes”可知是自行车之旅。故选C。
38.句意:他们非常友好,他们帮助了我很多。
friendly友好的;lucky幸运的;different不同的。根据“they help me a lot”可知,此处是对新朋友积极的评价,friendly符合,故选A。
39.句意:许多名胜古迹都在它上面或附近,像钟鼓楼和天安门广场。
it它;him他;us我们。此空指代“The Beijing Central Axis”,代词应填it,故选A。
40.句意:一路上,他们的吴老师向学生们介绍了这些地方,并讲述了这些地方背后的故事。
hears听;introduces介绍;provides提供。根据“tells stories behind them to the students”可知,此处指介绍这些地方,故选B。
41.句意:萨姆喜欢中轴线上的许多建筑。
pictures照片;buildings建筑;works作品。根据“on the axis”并结合前文可知,此处指轴线上的许多建筑,故选B。
42.句意:他计划将来参观北京更多有趣的地方。
plans计划;starts开始;teaches教。根据“in the future”可知,此处指未来的计划,故选A。
43.句意:吴老师很高兴学生们喜欢这次旅行。
sorry抱歉的;happy高兴的;sad难过的。根据“the students like the trip”可知,学生们喜欢这个旅行,老师很高兴,故选B。
44.句意:它是一个很好的活动。
job工作;activity活动;club俱乐部。根据“He is interested in bike riding.”可知,骑自行车旅行是一种有趣的活动,故选B。
45.句意:他希望来自不同地方的人们都能喜欢它。
spend花费;leave离开;love爱,喜欢。根据“He hopes people from different places can ”可知,希望人们能喜欢它,故选C。
46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了该优惠券的使用条件、使用方式以及相关限制,如满25美元可减5美元,线上线下均可使用但各有对应操作,且每个家庭限用一张等内容。
46.细节理解题。根据图片中“PET SUPERMARKET”可知,这是来自宠物超市的优惠券。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据图片中“Any Purchase(购买) of $25 or more”和“$5 OFF”可知,使用这张优惠券至少需要支付25-5=20美元。故选B。
48.词义猜测题。根据图片中“$5 OFF”可知,这是一张可以减5美元的优惠券。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据图片中“ONLINE: Enter code 13732WEB at checkout”可知,汤姆在网上购物时需要在结账时输入代码13732WEB。故选D。
50.细节理解题。根据图片中“$5 OFF”可知,这张优惠券可以帮助我们省钱。故选C。
51.D 52.A 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了史密斯先生在英国旅行时,想去阳光酒店但不知道路,遇到一个男孩,男孩先把他带回自己家,然后告诉他如何去阳光酒店的故事。
51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“One morning he wants to go to Sunny Hotel, but he doesn’t know how to go there when he drives to a bus stop. He doesn’t take a map, either, so he doesn’t know where to go.”可知,史密斯先生在英国旅行时不知道该去哪里。故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“This is his first time to go to England.”可知,史密斯先生只去过英国一次。故选A。
53.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Go back 2 kilometers, and then you can see Sunny Hotel on your left!”以及前文提到史密斯先生开了大约3千米到男孩家,可知阳光酒店距离公交站应该是3-2=1千米。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段男孩说“Sir, this is my house. And I’ll show you how to get there. Go back 2 kilometers, and then you can see Sunny Hotel on your left!”可知,男孩最后没有直接带史密斯先生去阳光酒店,而是告诉他路线。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Sir, this is my house.”可知,男孩只是想先回家,然后再告诉史密斯先生去阳光酒店的路。故选C。
56.C 57.B 58.B 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了赠送乔迁礼物的准则。
56.细节理解题。根据“The best time to give a housewarming gift is within the first three to six months after they move in.”可知赠送乔迁礼物的最佳时机是搬入后的三到六个月内。故选C。
57.词句猜测题。根据“Everyone moving into a new place would love to get a gift. It’s a nice way to ‘welcome’ and ‘congratulations’.”可知,搬到新家的人都希望收到一份礼物,这是表达“欢迎”和“祝贺”的好方式;可推测出“congratulations”意为“祝贺”。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“Usually, the price of a housewarming gift should be between $25 and $50.”可知,通常乔迁礼物的价格应在25至50美元之间。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“It’s also best to avoid art or furniture (家具) if you don’t know his or her taste very well.”可知,除非你非常了解对方的品位,否则最好不要购买艺术品或家具。故选C。
60.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出下文;第二段、第三段和第四段为具体的给礼物的建议;第五段总结全文。因此文章结构为“总分总”。故选B。
61.A 62.D 63.B 64.B 65.A
【导语】本文为害羞或不够外向的人提供了几条实用建议,包括保持整洁、多微笑、主动交谈、倾听他人和关注新闻等,旨在帮助他们增强自信并更好地交友。
61.推理判断题。根据“Do you know that you are not outgoing enough Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy ”可知,本文是通过提问的方式开始的。故选A。
62.细节理解题。根据“Try to smile more often at people. It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you.”可知,作者建议多微笑是因为这样会让人们觉得你很友好。故选D。
63.细节理解题。根据“You can’t just talk. People will think that you’re self-centered.”可知,作者认为只说不听的人是以自我为中心的。故选B。
64. 细节理解题。根据“Don’t just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you’re with friends.”可知,想和朋友有更多的话题聊,就要在网上浏览新闻和信息。故选B。
65.主旨大意题。根据“Do you know that you are not outgoing enough Do you want to make friends, but are you too shy Read the following rules. They will help you.”及全文可知,本文为害羞或不够外向的人提供了几条实用建议,包括保持整洁、多微笑、主动交谈、倾听他人和关注新闻等,旨在帮助他们增强自信并更好地交友。A选项“帮助害羞的人更加自信。”符合题意。故选A。
66.E 67.D 68.A 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了水对生命至关重要,其重要性常被低估。美国一项30年的研究发现,充足饮水可提升健康水平、降低患病风险并助人长寿。建议多饮水、食高水分果蔬,勿待口渴才喝。
66.根据前文提到“water is very useful.”及后文说“Now there is a new study about water. The study shows that the importance of water is more than we think.”可知, 选项E“人、植物或动物没有水就无法生存”符合语境,进一步强调水的重要性,与前文“水非常有用”相呼应,也为后文新研究引出水更重要做铺垫。故选E。
67.根据前文“Some scientists from the US study health data of 11,255 people over 30 years long.”可知,该处介绍去医院的人数对比,选项D“在他们的研究中,一些人经常去医院”与后文“其他人很少去医院”形成对比,符合语境。故选D。
68.根据前文指出“The results show people who drink enough water every day are much healthier.”及后文说“From the study, they find enough water will help people live longer.”可知,该处要进一步说明每天喝足够水的人的健康状况,选项A“他们很少生病”,符合语境。故选A。
69.根据前文提到“The scientists give us some suggestions.”及后文说“They also advise people to eat high-water fruit and vegetables.”可知, 该处介绍科学家们具体给了我们什么建议,选项B“他们建议人们多喝水”,符合语境。故选B。
70.根据前文说“So, if you want to stay healthy and live longer, remember to drink enough water.”可知,如果你想保持健康并活得更久,记得喝足够的水,选项C“不要只在口渴时才喝水”是对前文“记得喝足够的水”的进一步补充说明。故选C。
71.Let’s save every drop of water
【详解】可以说“让我们节约每一滴水”。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,表示建议,位于句首,首字母大写;save every drop of water“节约每一滴水”。故填Let’s save every drop of water。
72.across from the museum
【详解】根据语境可知,此处可回答“银行在博物馆对面”,在……对面:across from;博物馆:the museum。故填across from the museum。
73.How much
【详解】询问价格,要用疑问词how much“多少钱”,句首首字母大写。故填How much。
74.Thank you/Thanks
【详解】根据题干可知,朋友说“Wow, the T-shirt looks great on you!”是在表示赞美,对此应表示感谢,即Thank you/Thanks。故填Thank you/Thanks。
75.Can I help you/What can I do for you
【详解】根据情景可知,店员会说“我能帮你吗/我能为你做些什么”;英文表达为Can I help you/What can I do for you。故填Can I help you/What can I do for you。
76.The bank is between the hospital and the hotel. 77.The chicken costs 28 yuan. 78.They are playing football now. 79.Don’t take photos here! 80.They had a party last night.
【解析】76.根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知,此句可表述为“银行在医院和酒店之间”,the bank“银行”,句首首字母大写,is“是”,between…and…“在……和……之间”,the hospital“医院”,the hotel“酒店”。故填The bank is between the hospital and the hotel.
77.根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知,此句可表述为“这只鸡售价28元”,the chicken“这只鸡”,cost“价钱为”,句子时态为一般现在时,用三单形式,28 yuan“28元”。故填The chicken costs 28 yuan.
78.根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知,此句可表述为“现在,他们正在踢足球”,they“他们”,句首首字母大写,play football“踢足球”,句子时态为现在进行时,be动词用are,now“现在”。故填They are playing football now.
79.根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知,此句可表述为“请勿在此拍照”,此句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”,take photos“拍照”,here“这里”。故填Don’t take photos here!
80.根据所提供的图画情景和提示词可知,此句可表述为“他们昨晚举行了一个聚会”,they“他们”,句首首字母大写,have a party“举行一个聚会”,句子时态为一般过去时,last night“昨晚”。故填They had a party last night.
81.cooking 82.Wells 83.counts 84.in 85.things 86.the 87.importance 88.and 89.valuable 90.his
【导语】本文讲述了中国部分地区的缺水问题,缺水给当地生活、农业等带来的影响,以及许多人对缺水地区的帮助。
81.句意:那里的人们没有足够的水用于做饭、饮用或洗漱。空前为介词for,其后跟动名词作宾语,cook的动名词是cooking。故填cooking。
82.句意:水井和河流正在干涸。根据“and rivers”可知,此处应用复数名词wells“水井”,表示泛指,且句首首字母要大写。故填Wells。
83.句意:一瓶水对你来说可能没那么重要,但对住在那里的人来说真的很重要。句子时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填counts。
84.句意:然而,很多人正在帮助那些有需要的人。in need“在困境中”,固定搭配。故填in。
85.句意:他们给他们分发水、钱和其他东西。other后接可数名词复数,thing的复数是things。故填things。
86.句意:例如,西安的学生用零花钱买了1000多瓶水,并在瓶子上写下像“我们希望你们那里多下雨。”这样的祝福。此处特指前面提到的“over 1,000 bottles of water”,应用定冠词the。故填the。
87.句意:一些学生了解到了节约用水的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
88.句意:上海的一些学生制作海报来告诉人们水对我们有多重要,以及我们在生活中应该节约用水。此处应用连词and“并且”,表示并列。故填and。
89.句意:总之,水非常珍贵。is后接形容词作表语,value的形容词形式是valuable“珍贵的”,故填valuable。
90.句意:我们每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量来节约用水。do one’s part“尽自己的职责”,固定搭配,he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
91.例文
Dear foreign friends,
Welcome to China! I’m Li Hua, your guide for this Spring Festival trip. Today, I’d like to introduce Anxi to you.
Anxi is located in the southeast of China, where the climate is warm with little rain. It is famous for its Tabebuia chrysanthas and azaleas, making the area colorful. You’ll also find places of interest like Fengshan Mountain and Qingshuiyan Temple here. The locals are friendly and always warmly welcome visitors.
During the Spring Festival, we clean our houses, put up red couplets, enjoy a big family meal, and watch the Spring Festival TV show together. I hope you’ll love Anxi and experience our traditions!
Best wishes.
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:本文以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:题目要求根据提示向外国游客介绍安溪及当地春节习俗,包括安溪的位置、气候、人们、植物和旅游胜地,以及春节的活动等。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,开篇点题(已给出);
第二步,根据所给要点,依次介绍安溪的位置、气候、人们、植物和旅游胜地,以及春节的活动等;
第三步,最后表达祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①be located in 位于
②be famous for因……而有名
③place of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①Anxi is located in the southeast of China, where the climate is warm with little rain.(where引导的非限制性定语从句)
②I hope you’ll love Anxi and experience our traditions!(省略that的宾语从句)
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